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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pandu arah </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Laman-Utama" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama"><span>Laman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Tinjau" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tinjau"><span>Tinjau</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hal_semasa" title="Cari maklumat latar belakang mengenai peristiwa semasa"><span>Hal semasa</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Rawak" title="Muat laman rawak [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rencana rawak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Perhubungan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Tentang-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Gerbang-komuniti" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gerbang_Komuniti"><span>Gerbang komuniti</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_terkini" title="Senarai perubahan terkini dalam wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Menderma" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms"><span>Menderma</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Tempat mencari jawapan"><span>Bantuan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kedai-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kedai_Kopi"><span>Kedai Kopi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ms.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Cari" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di wiki ini [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cari</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cari Wikipedia" aria-label="Cari Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di wiki ini [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Khas:Cari"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Alat peribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Tukar penampilan saiz, lebar dan warna fon laman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Penampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Penampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms" class=""><span>Derma</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Tahun&returntoquery=section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib" class=""><span>Buka akaun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Tahun&returntoquery=section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log masuk</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Lebih pilihan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alat peribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alat peribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms"><span>Derma</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Tahun&returntoquery=section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buka akaun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Tahun&returntoquery=section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tahun_terpanjang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tahun_terpanjang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tahun terpanjang</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tahun_terpanjang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Interkalasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interkalasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Interkalasi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Interkalasi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Interkalasi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Interkalasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Takwim_Julius" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Takwim_Julius"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Takwim Julius</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Takwim_Julius-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Takwim_Gregorius" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Takwim_Gregorius"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Takwim Gregorius</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Takwim_Gregorius-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kalendar_lain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalendar_lain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Kalendar lain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalendar_lain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penomboran_tahun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penomboran_tahun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Penomboran tahun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penomboran_tahun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bahagian_pragmatik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bahagian_pragmatik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bahagian pragmatik</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bahagian_pragmatik-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Bahagian pragmatik</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bahagian_pragmatik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tahun_fiskal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tahun_fiskal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Tahun fiskal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tahun_fiskal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tahun_akademik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tahun_akademik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Tahun akademik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tahun_akademik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tahun-tahun_astronomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tahun-tahun_astronomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Tahun-tahun astronomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tahun-tahun_astronomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_juga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_juga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Lihat juga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_juga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tahun</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 221 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-221" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">221 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaar" title="Jaar – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Jaar" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahr" title="Jahr – Jerman Switzerland" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Jahr" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Switzerland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%98%E1%89%B5" title="አመት – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አመት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihe" title="Ihe – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ihe" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%93ar" title="Gēar – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Gēar" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%8B%D2%9B%D3%99%D1%81" title="Ашықәс – Abkhazia" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ашықәс" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9" title="سنة – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سنة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyo" title="Anyo – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Anyo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%AC%DC%90_(%DC%99%DC%92%DC%A2%DC%90)" title="ܫܢܬܐ (ܙܒܢܐ) – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܫܢܬܐ (ܙܒܢܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anu" title="Anu – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Anu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%B0" title="বছৰ – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বছৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1u" title="Añu – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Añu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary" title="Ary – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ary" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="ЛъагӀел – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ЛъагӀел" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mara" title="Mara – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Mara" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0l" title="İl – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İl" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84" title="ایل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tahun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsa" title="Warsa – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Warsa" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%B0" title="বছর – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বছর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Tahun" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AE" title="Nî – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taun" title="Taun – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Taun" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Йыл – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Год – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Год" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Год – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Год" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="साल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="साल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taon" title="Taon – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Taon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joar" title="Joar – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Joar" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B" title="ལོ་ – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལོ་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godina" title="Godina – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Godina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloaz" title="Bloaz – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bloaz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Година – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Година" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Жэл – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Жэл" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Any" title="Any – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Any" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuig" title="Tuig – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tuig" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D0%BA" title="Çулталăк – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çулталăк" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok" title="Rok – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rok" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A5kkan" title="Såkkan – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Såkkan" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1o" title="Año – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Año" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gore" title="Gore – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Gore" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annu" title="Annu – Corsica" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Annu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blwyddyn" title="Blwyddyn – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Blwyddyn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="År" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85" title="عام – Arab Maghribi" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عام" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maghribi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahki" title="Jahki – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Jahki" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahr" title="Jahr – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jahr" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%9Bto" title="Lěto – Sorbian Rendah" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Lěto" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="वर्ष – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="वर्ष" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aasta" title="Aasta – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aasta" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Έτος – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Έτος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year" title="Year – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Year" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B5" title="Ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1o" title="Año – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Año" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaro" title="Jaro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1u" title="Añu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Añu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urte" title="Urte – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Urte" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84" title="سال – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saal" title="Saal – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Saal" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81r" title="Ár – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Ár" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_(calendrier)" title="Année (calendrier) – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Année (calendrier)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jier" title="Jier – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jier" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bliain" title="Bliain – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bliain" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blein" title="Blein – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Blein" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bliadhna" title="Bliadhna – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bliadhna" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ano_(astronom%C3%ADa)" title="Ano (astronomía) – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ano (astronomía)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83" title="Шу – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Шу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 – Cina Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Cina Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B7" title="વર્ષ – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વર્ષ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8D%82" title="𐌾𐌴𐍂 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌾𐌴𐍂" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngi%C3%A8n" title="Ngièn – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%85%84" title="년 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shekara" title="Shekara – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Shekara" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makahiki" title="Makahiki – Hawaii" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Makahiki" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB" title="Տարի – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տարի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="वर्ष – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वर्ष" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%9Bto" title="Lěto – Sorbian Atas" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Lěto" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Atas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godina" title="Godina – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Godina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaro" title="Yaro – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Yaro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year" title="Year – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Year" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawen" title="Tawen – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tawen" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anno" title="Anno – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Anno" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annu" title="Annu – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Annu" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%85%E1%91%AD%E1%90%85%E1%96%85" title="ᐅᑭᐅᖅ – Inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐅᑭᐅᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="Inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7" title="Аз – Ossete" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossete" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81r" title="Ár – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ár" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anno" title="Anno – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anno" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%94" title="שנה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שנה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taun" title="Taun – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Taun" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C9%A9na%C9%A3" title="Pɩnaɣ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Pɩnaɣ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7" title="ವರ್ಷ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವರ್ಷ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="წელი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="წელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok" title="Rok – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Rok" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Жыл – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bledhen" title="Bledhen – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bledhen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umwaka" title="Umwaka – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Umwaka" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Жыл – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жыл" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98" title="И – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="И" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwaka" title="Mwaka – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mwaka" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lane" title="Lane – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lane" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lannen" title="Lannen – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lannen" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sal" title="Sal – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sal" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann" title="Ann – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ann" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyo" title="Anyo – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Anyo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B5" title="ປີ – Laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annus" title="Annus – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Annus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gads" title="Gads – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joer" title="Joer – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Joer" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Йис – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metai" title="Metai – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Metai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80nno" title="Ànno – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Ànno" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaor" title="Jaor – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Jaor" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuozi" title="Vuozi – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Vuozi" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/nanca" title="nanca – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="nanca" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann" title="Ann – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ann" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89v" title="Év – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Év" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="साल – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="साल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Година – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Година" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taona" title="Taona – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Taona" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%82" title="വർഷം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വർഷം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tau" title="Tau – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Tau" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="वर्ष – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वर्ष" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="წანა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="წანა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%87" title="سنه – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سنه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A9%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A4" title="ꯆꯩꯍꯤ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯆꯩꯍꯤ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Tahun" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C3%A8ng" title="Nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Киза – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Киза" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Жил – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Жил" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%87%E1%80%BA" title="သက္ကရာဇ် – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သက္ကရာဇ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xihuitl_(cahuitl)" title="Xihuitl (cahuitl) – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Xihuitl (cahuitl)" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yabaki" title="Yabaki – Fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Yabaki" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaar" title="Jaar – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jaar" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="वर्ष – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="वर्ष" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%81" title="दँ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="दँ" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anno" title="Anno – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Anno" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE" title="Шо – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juar" title="Juar – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Juar" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="År" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="År" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aun" title="Aun – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Aun" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annada" title="Annada – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Annada" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Идалык – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Идалык" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yil" title="Yil – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yil" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2" title="ਸਾਲ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਾਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%BE%D8%A7" title="ورھا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ورھا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84" title="کال – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کال" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ier" title="Ier – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ier" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainn%C3%A8e" title="Ainnèe – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Ainnèe" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johr" title="Johr – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Johr" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok" title="Rok – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rok" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ano" title="Ano – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%B1l" title="Jıl – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Jıl" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bersh" title="Bersh – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Bersh" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wata" title="Wata – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Wata" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Рік – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Рік" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Год – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Сыл – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сыл" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/mihcaan" title="mihcaan – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="mihcaan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83" title="वर्षः – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="वर्षः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annu" title="Annu – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Annu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year" title="Year – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Year" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngwaga" title="Ngwaga – Sotho Utara" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Ngwaga" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Sotho Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viti" title="Viti – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Viti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annu" title="Annu – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Annu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BA" title="වර්ෂය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වර්ෂය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year" title="Year – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Year" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84" title="سال – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سال" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok" title="Rok – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rok" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leto" title="Leto – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Leto" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%A3%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Лѣто – Slavik Gereja" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Лѣто" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Slavik Gereja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok_(czas)" title="Rok (czas) – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Rok (czas)" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanad" title="Sanad – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Sanad" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%B5" title="ساڵ – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ساڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yari" title="Yari – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Yari" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Година – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Година" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godina" title="Godina – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Godina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taun" title="Taun – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Taun" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuosi" title="Vuosi – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vuosi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="År" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taon" title="Taon – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Taon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="ஆண்டு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆண்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aseggas" title="Aseggas – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aseggas" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB" title="Ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/kawas" title="kawas – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="kawas" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="సంవత్సరం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సంవత్సరం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5" title="ปี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%83m" title="Năm – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Năm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Солҳо – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Солҳо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yia" title="Yia – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Yia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C4%B1l" title="Yıl – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yıl" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1lyia%CC%B1" title="A̱lyia̱ – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱lyia̱" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80" title="Ар – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Рік – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рік" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84" title="سال – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سال" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84" title="يىل – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يىل" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bi" title="Bi – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Bi" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voz%27" title="Voz' – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Voz'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aastak" title="Aastak – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Aastak" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%AAye" title="Anêye – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Anêye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joar" title="Joar – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Joar" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuig" title="Tuig – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tuig" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/At" title="At – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="At" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lembe" title="Lembe – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Lembe" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A8" title="יאר – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="יאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BB%8Cd%C3%BAn" title="Ọdún – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ọdún" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaer" title="Jaer – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Jaer" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Met%C4%81" title="Metā – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Metā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acha" title="Acha – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Acha" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Tahun" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q577#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tahun" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Tahun" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tahun"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tahun"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Tahun" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Tahun" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&oldid=6107678" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=Tahun&id=6107678&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DTahun%26section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DTahun%26section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Tahun"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Tahun&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Years" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q577" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><p>Satu <b>tahun</b> (<a href="/wiki/Tulisan_Jawi" title="Tulisan Jawi">Jawi</a>: <span dir="rtl" style="font-size:100%;">‏<span title="Melayu (bahasa makro)-language text"><span lang="ms"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5953951">.mw-parser-output .script-Adlm{font-family:"Noto Sans Adlam"}.mw-parser-output .script-Aghb{font-family:"Noto Sans Caucasian Albanian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Ahom{font-family:"Noto Serif Ahom"}.mw-parser-output .script-Arab{font-family:"Scheherazade New",Scheherazade,Lateef,LateefGR,Amiri,"Noto Naskh Arabic","Droid Arabic Naskh",Harmattan,"Arabic Typesetting","Traditional Arabic","Simplified Arabic","Times New Roman",Arial,"Sakkal Majalla","Microsoft Uighur",Calibri,"Microsoft Sans Serif","Segoe UI",serif,sans-serif}.mw-parser-output .script-Armi{font-family:"Aramaic VIIBCE","Aramaic Imperial Yeb","Noto Sans Imperial Aramaic","Everson Mono","EversonMono","Unifont Upper 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margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ms is deprecated </span>‎</span> turunan kata akar <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Austronesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Proto-Austronesia"> Proto-Austronesia</a> *<i>taqun</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) adalah <a href="/wiki/Tempoh_orbit" title="Tempoh orbit">tempoh orbit</a> <a href="/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi">Bumi</a> untuk bergerak dalam orbitnya mengelilingi <a href="/wiki/Matahari" title="Matahari">Matahari</a>. Disebabkan <a href="/wiki/Kecondongan_paksi" title="Kecondongan paksi">kecondongan paksi</a> Bumi, perjalanan setahun menyaksikan peralihan musim, ditandai dengan perubahan <a href="/wiki/Cuaca" title="Cuaca">cuaca</a>, waktu <a href="/wiki/Siang_(astronomi)" title="Siang (astronomi)">siang</a>, dan akibatnya, memberi kesan kepada <a href="/wiki/Tumbuhan" title="Tumbuhan">tumbuh-tumbuhan</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kesuburan_tanah" title="Kesuburan tanah">kesuburan tanah</a>. Tahun semasa ialah 2024. </p><p>Di kawasan <a href="/wiki/Iklim" title="Iklim">iklim</a> <a href="/wiki/Iklim_sederhana" title="Iklim sederhana">sederhana</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subkutub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subkutub (laman tidak wujud)">pinggir kutub</a> di seluruh planet ini, empat musim umumnya dikenali sebagai <a href="/wiki/Musim_bunga" title="Musim bunga">musim bunga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musim_panas" title="Musim panas">musim panas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musim_luruh" title="Musim luruh">musim luruh</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Musim_sejuk" title="Musim sejuk">musim sejuk</a>. Di kawasan <a href="/wiki/Tropika" title="Tropika">tropika</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Subtropika" title="Subtropika">subtropika</a>, beberapa sektor geografi tidak menunjukkan musim yang ditentukan; tetapi di kawasan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropika_bermusim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tropika bermusim (laman tidak wujud)">tropika bermusim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musim_hujan" title="Musim hujan">musim basah</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Musim_kemarau" title="Musim kemarau">kering</a> tahunan diiktiraf dan dijejaki. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun_kalendar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahun kalendar (laman tidak wujud)">Tahun kalendar</a> adalah penghampiran bilangan hari bagi tempoh orbit Bumi yang dikira dalam <a href="/wiki/Takwim" title="Takwim">kalendar</a> tertentu. <a href="/wiki/Takwim_Gregorius" title="Takwim Gregorius">Takwim Gregorius</a>, atau kalendar moden, membentangkan tahun kalendarnya sama ada tahun biasa 365 hari atau tahun lompat 366 hari, sama seperti <a href="/wiki/Takwim_Julius" title="Takwim Julius">takwim Julius</a>. Untuk kalendar Gregorian, panjang purata tahun kalendar (tahun min) di sepanjang kitaran lompat lengkap 400 tahun adalah 365.2425 hari. Piawaian ISO 80000-3, Lampiran C, menyokong simbol <i>a</i> (untuk <i><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/annus" class="extiw" title="wikt:annus">annus</a></i> dalam bahasa Latin) untuk mewakili satu tahun sama ada 365 atau 366 hari. Dalam bahasa Melayu, singkatan <i>thn</i> biasa digunakan manakala dalam bahasa Inggeris, singkatan <i>y</i> dan <i>yr</i> biasa digunakan. </p><p>Dalam <a href="/wiki/Astronomi" title="Astronomi">astronomi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun_Julius_(astronomi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahun Julius (astronomi) (laman tidak wujud)">tahun Julius</a> adalah satu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unit_masa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unit masa (laman tidak wujud)">unit masa</a>; ia ditakrifkan sebagai 365.25 <a href="/wiki/Hari" title="Hari">hari</a> tepat 86,400 <a href="/wiki/Saat" title="Saat">saat</a> (<a href="/wiki/Unit_asas_SI" title="Unit asas SI">unit asas SI</a>), berjumlah 31,557,600 saat dalam tahun astronomi Julian.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Perkataan tahun juga digunakan untuk tempoh yang lama dikaitkan dengan, tetapi tidak sama dengan, kalendar atau tahun astronomi, seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun_bermusim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahun bermusim (laman tidak wujud)">tahun bermusim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tahun_fiskal" title="Tahun fiskal">tahun fiskal</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun_akademik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahun akademik (laman tidak wujud)">tahun akademik</a>, dan lain-lain. Begitu juga, tahun boleh bermakna tempoh orbit mana-mana planet ; contohnya, satu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun_Zuhrah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahun Zuhrah (laman tidak wujud)">tahun Zuhrah</a> atau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun_Marikh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahun Marikh (laman tidak wujud)">tahun Marikh</a> adalah contoh masa planet itu mengambil transit satu orbit lengkap. Istilah ini juga boleh digunakan untuk merujuk kepada tempoh atau kitaran yang panjang, seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun_Besar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahun Besar (laman tidak wujud)">Tahun Besar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Di dunia ada dua jenis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun_kalendar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahun kalendar (laman tidak wujud)">tahun kalendar</a> popular: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tahun_syamsi" class="mw-redirect" title="Tahun syamsi">Tahun syamsi</a> atau tahun berdasarkan peredaran matahari</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tahun_qamari" class="mw-redirect" title="Tahun qamari">Tahun qamari</a> atau tahun berdasarkan peredaran bulan.</li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tahun_terpanjang">Tahun terpanjang</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Tahun terpanjang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Tahun terpanjang"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>45 SM 466,4 Hari</li> <li>37 M 372,9 Hari</li> <li>2000 368,4 Hari</li> <li>600 SM 368,3 Hari</li> <li>1000 SM 368,3 Hari</li> <li>40 BC 365,9 Hari</li></ul> <p>. . . . . . 2019 365,0 Hari . . . . . . . . . . . . . . </p> <ul><li>654 M 344,7 Hari</li> <li>37 SM 344,7 Hari</li> <li>457 SM 285,6 Hari</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Interkalasi">Interkalasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Interkalasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Interkalasi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tiada tahun astronomi mempunyai <a href="/wiki/Integer" title="Integer">bilangan bulat</a> hari atau bulan lunar, jadi mana-mana kalendar yang mengikuti tahun astronomi mesti mempunyai sistem <a href="/wiki/Interkalasi_(waktu)" title="Interkalasi (waktu)">interkalasi</a> seperti tahun lompat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Takwim_Julius">Takwim Julius</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Takwim Julius" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Takwim Julius"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5614044">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/wiki/Takwim_Julius" title="Takwim Julius">takwim Julius</a></div> <p>Dalam kalendar atau takwim Julius, purata (min) panjang untuk setahun ialah 365.25 hari. Dalam tahun yang tidak lompat, terdapat 365 hari, dalam tahun lompat terdapat 366 hari. Tahun lompat berlaku setiap tahun keempat, atau tahun lompat, di mana hari lompat diselaraskan ke bulan Februari. Nama "Hari Lompat" diterapkan pada hari tambahan itu. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalendar_Julius_semakan_semula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalendar Julius semakan semula (laman tidak wujud)">Kalendar Julius yang disemak semula</a> yang dicadangkan pada tahun 1923 dan digunakan dalam sesetengah <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Gereja Ortodoks Timur">Gereja Ortodoks Timur</a>, mempunyai 218 tahun lompat setiap 900 tahun, untuk jangka masa purata (min) 365.2422222 hari, dekat dengan purata tahun tropika, 365.24219 hari (relatif kesilapan 9·10<sup>−8</sup>). Pada tahun 2800 M, kalendar Gregorian dan Julian Disemak akan mulai berbeza dengan beza satu kalendar.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Takwim_Gregorius">Takwim Gregorius</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Takwim Gregorius" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Takwim Gregorius"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/wiki/Takwim_Gregorius" title="Takwim Gregorius">takwim Gregorius</a></div> <p>Takwim Gregorius cuba untuk menyebabkan <a href="/wiki/Ekuinoks_Mac" title="Ekuinoks Mac">ekuinoks utara</a> untuk jatuh atau tidak lama sebelum 21 Mac dan oleh itu ia mengikuti <a href="/wiki/Tahun_tropika" title="Tahun tropika">tahun ekuinoks utara</a>, atau tahun tropika.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Memandangkan 97 daripada 400 tahun adalah tahun lompat, panjang purata tahun kalendar Gregorian adalah <span style="white-space:nowrap">365.242<span style="margin-left:0.25em">5</span></span> hari; dengan ralat relatif di bawah satu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahagian_per_juta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahagian per juta (laman tidak wujud)">ppm</a> (8·10<sup>−7</sup>) berbanding dengan tempoh semasa purata tahun tropika (<span style="white-space:nowrap">365.242<span style="margin-left:0.25em">19</span></span>) dan lebih hampir dengan tahun semasa tahun equinoks Mac <span style="white-space:nowrap">365.242<span style="margin-left:0.25em">374</span></span> hari yang bertujuan untuk dipadankan. Dianggarkan bahawa pada tahun 4000 M, ekuinoks utara akan undur satu hari dalam kalendar Gregorian, bukan kerana perbezaan ini, tetapi disebabkan oleh perlambatan putaran bumi dan memperpanjang tempoh hari. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalendar_lain">Kalendar lain</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Kalendar lain" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Kalendar lain"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/wiki/Takwim_qamari-suria" title="Takwim qamari-suria">takwim qamari-suria</a></div> <p>Secara sejarah, kalendar qamari-suria diselaraskan seluruh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulan_lompat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulan lompat (laman tidak wujud)">bulan lompat</a> secara pemerhatian. Kalendar qamari-suria kebanyakannya tidak digunakan kecuali untuk sebab-sebab keagamaan (<a href="/wiki/Takwim_Ibrani" title="Takwim Ibrani">takwim Ibrani</a>, pelbagai <a href="/wiki/Takwim_Hindu" class="mw-redirect" title="Takwim Hindu">takwim Hindu</a>). </p><p>Penyesuaian moden <a href="/w/index.php?title=Takwim_Jalali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takwim Jalali (laman tidak wujud)">takwim Jalali</a> bersejarah, yang dikenali sebagai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Takwim_Hijri_Suria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takwim Hijri Suria (laman tidak wujud)">Takwim Hijri Suria</a> (1925), adalah kalendar matahari sejati dengan corak hari lompat yang tidak teratur berdasarkan pemerhatian (atau pengiraan astronomi), yang bertujuan untuk menempatkan tahun baru (<a href="/wiki/Nowruz" title="Nowruz">Nowruz</a>) pada hari <a href="/wiki/Ekuinoks_musim_bunga" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekuinoks musim bunga">ekuinoks musim bunga</a> (untuk <a href="/wiki/Zon_masa" class="mw-redirect" title="Zon masa">zon masa</a> <a href="/wiki/Teheran" title="Teheran">Tehran</a>), berbanding dengan menggunakan sistem algoritma tahun lompat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penomboran_tahun">Penomboran tahun</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bahagian: Penomboran tahun" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Penomboran tahun"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Satu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Era_kalendar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Era kalendar (laman tidak wujud)">era kalendar</a> memperuntukkan <a href="/wiki/Nombor_kardinal" title="Nombor kardinal">nombor kardinal</a> untuk setiap tahun berturut-turut, menggunakan titik rujukan pada masa lalu sebagai permulaan zaman. </p><p>Piawaian di seluruh dunia adalah era <a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" class="mw-redirect" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a> (tetapi label <i>Common Era</i> disukai oleh beberapa pihak dan <a href="/wiki/Masihi" class="mw-redirect" title="Masihi">Masihi</a> digunakan dalam bahasa Melayu). Ia diperkenalkan secara sejarah pada abad ke-6 dan bertujuan untuk menghitung tahun dari kelahiran Jesus.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Era Anno Domini diberi singkatan Latin AD (untuk <i>Anno Domini</i> "dalam tahun Tuhan kami"), atau sebagai alternatif CE untuk "Era Biasa. Tahun-tahun sebelum AD 1 disingkat BC untuk <i>Before Christ</i> (<a href="/wiki/Sebelum_masihi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sebelum masihi">Sebelum Masihi</a>, SM) sebagai alternatif BCE untuk Sebelum Era Biasa. Nombor tahun berdasarkan pengiraan inklusif, maka tidak ada "tahun sifar". Dalam pengiraan alternatif moden bagi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penomboran_tahun_Astronomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penomboran tahun Astronomi (laman tidak wujud)">penomboran tahun Astronomi</a>, bilangan positif menunjukkan tahun M, angka <a href="/w/index.php?title=0_(tahun)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="0 (tahun) (laman tidak wujud)">0</a> menyatakan <a href="/wiki/1_SM" title="1 SM">1 SM</a>, -1 menetapkan <a href="/wiki/2_SM" title="2 SM">2 SM</a>, dan sebagainya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bahagian_pragmatik">Bahagian pragmatik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bahagian: Bahagian pragmatik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Bahagian pragmatik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pengiraan kewangan dan saintifik sering menggunakan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalendar_365_hari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalendar 365 hari (laman tidak wujud)">kalendar 365 hari</a> untuk memudahkan kadar harian. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tahun_fiskal">Tahun fiskal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bahagian: Tahun fiskal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Tahun fiskal"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Tahun_fiskal" title="Tahun fiskal">Tahun fiskal</a> atau tahun kewangan adalah tempoh 12 bulan yang digunakan untuk mengira penyata kewangan tahunan dalam perniagaan dan organisasi lain. Dalam banyak bidang kuasa, peraturan mengenai perakaunan memerlukan laporan tersebut sekali bagi setiap dua belas bulan, tetapi tidak mengharuskan bahawa dua belas bulan merupakan tahun kalendar. </p><p>Sebagai contoh, di <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a> dan <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> tahun fiskal berjalan dari 1 April; di <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> ia berjalan dari 1 April untuk tujuan cukai korporat dan penyata kewangan kerajaan, tetapi dari 6 April untuk tujuan perpajakan peribadi dan pembayaran faedah negara; di <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>ia bermula dari 1 Julai; manakala di <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat">Amerika Syarikat</a> tahun fiskal <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_persekutuan_Amerika_Syarikat" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerajaan persekutuan Amerika Syarikat">kerajaan persekutuan</a> berjalan dari 1 Oktober. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tahun_akademik">Tahun akademik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bahagian: Tahun akademik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Tahun akademik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tahun akademik ialah tempoh tahunan di mana seorang pelajar menghadiri sebuah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Institusi_pendidikan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institusi pendidikan (laman tidak wujud)">institusi pendidikan</a>. Tahun akademik boleh dibahagikan kepada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penggal_akademik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penggal akademik (laman tidak wujud)">penggal akademik</a>, seperti semester atau suku. Tahun sekolah di banyak negara bermula pada bulan Ogos atau September dan berakhir pada bulan Mei, Jun atau Julai. Di Israel, tahun akademik bermula sekitar Oktober atau November, sejajar dengan bulan kedua dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalendar_Ibrani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalendar Ibrani (laman tidak wujud)">Kalendar Ibrani</a>. </p><p>Sesetengah sekolah di UK dan Amerika Syarikat membahagikan tahun akademik menjadi tiga penggal yang sama panjang (dipanggil trimester atau suku di Amerika Syarikat), kira-kira bersamaan dengan <a href="/wiki/Musim_luruh" title="Musim luruh">musim luruh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musim_sejuk" title="Musim sejuk">musim sejuk</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Musim_bunga" title="Musim bunga">musim bunga</a>. Pada sesetengah sesi, sesi musim panas dipendekkan, kadang-kadang dianggap sebahagian daripada tahun akademik tetap, dihadiri oleh para pelajar secara sukarela atau elektif. Sekolah lain membahagikan tahun ini menjadi dua semester utama, yang pertama (biasanya Ogos hingga Disember) dan semester kedua (Januari hingga Mei). Setiap semester utama ini boleh dibahagikan kepada separuh dengan peperiksaan pertengahan, dan setiap bahagiannya dirujuk sebagai satu perempat (atau istilah di sesetengah negara). Mungkin terdapat juga sesi musim panas sukarela dan/atau sesi Januari yang pendek. </p><p>Beberapa sekolah lain, termasuk beberapa di Amerika Syarikat, mempunyai <i>empat</i> tanda waktu. Sesetengah sekolah di Amerika Syarikat, terutamanya <i>Boston Latin School</i>, boleh membahagikan tahunnya ke dalam lima atau lebih tempoh. Sesetengah negeri dalam mempertahankan ini mungkin ada korelasi positif antara kekerapan laporan dan pencapaian akademik. </p><p>Biasanya terdapat 180 hari pengajaran setiap tahun di sekolah-sekolah di Amerika Syarikat, tidak termasuk hujung minggu dan rehat, sementara 190 hari untuk murid-murid di sekolah-sekolah negeri di Kanada, New Zealand dan United Kingdom, dan 200 untuk murid-murid di Australia. </p><p>Di India, tahun akademik biasanya bermula dari 1 Jun dan berakhir pada 31 Mei. Walaupun sekolah bermula dari pertengahan Mac, penutupan akademik sebenar adalah pada 31 Mei dan di Nepal bermula dari 15 Julai. </p><p>Sekolah-sekolah dan universiti di Australia biasanya mempunyai tahun akademik yang hampir sejajar dengan tahun kalendar (iaitu, bermula pada bulan Februari atau Mac dan berakhir pada bulan Oktober hingga Disember), ketika hemisfera selatan mengalami musim panas dari bulan Disember hingga Februari. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tahun-tahun_astronomi">Tahun-tahun astronomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bahagian: Tahun-tahun astronomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Tahun-tahun astronomi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="box-Bahagian_kosong plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Bahagian ini kosong.</b><br />Anda boleh bantu dengan <a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit&section=">menambah isi bahagian ini.</a> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2022</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_juga">Lihat juga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bahagian: Lihat juga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Lihat juga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Tahun kini: <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tahun_Baru" title="Tahun Baru">Tahun Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takwim" title="Takwim">Takwim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unit_masa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unit masa (laman tidak wujud)">Unit masa</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFBlustTrussel2010" class="citation web cs1">Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acd.clld.org/cognatesets/30921#2/-10.7/151.6">"*<i>taqun</i>: year, season"</a>. <i>Austronesian Comparative Dictionary</i>. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Austronesian+Comparative+Dictionary&rft.atitle=%2Ataqun%3A+year%2C+season&rft.date=2010&rft.aulast=Blust&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.au=Trussel%2C+Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Facd.clld.org%2Fcognatesets%2F30921%232%2F-10.7%2F151.6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATahun" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iau.org/science/publications/proceedings_rules/units/">"SI units"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Astronomical_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="International Astronomical Union">IAU</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SI+units&rft.pub=IAU&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iau.org%2Fscience%2Fpublications%2Fproceedings_rules%2Funits%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATahun" class="Z3988"></span> (See Table 5 and Section 5.15.) Reprinted from: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFWilkins1989" class="citation journal cs1">Wilkins, George A. (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iau.org/static/publications/stylemanual1989.pdf">"The IAU Style Manual"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>IAU Transactions</i>. IAU Commission 5. <b>XXB</b>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IAU+Transactions&rft.atitle=The+IAU+Style+Manual&rft.volume=XXB&rft.date=1989&rft.aulast=Wilkins&rft.aufirst=George+A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iau.org%2Fstatic%2Fpublications%2Fstylemanual1989.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATahun" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=OED&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OED (laman tidak wujud)">OED</a>, s.v. "year", entry 2.b.: "<i>transf.</i> Applied to a very long period or cycle (in chronology or mythology, or vaguely in poetic use)."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Shields, Miriam Nancy. (1924). <a href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1924PA.....32..407S/abstract" class="extiw" title="bibcode:1924PA.....32..407S">"The New Calendar of the Eastern Churches</a>, <i>Popular Astronomy</i>, Vol. 32, p.407. Courtesy NASA Astrophysics Data System.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ziggelaar, A. (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?journal=grc..&year=1983&volume=book&page_ind=209">"The Papal Bull of 1582 Promulgating a Reform of the Calendar"</a>. In Coyne, Hoskin, Pedersen (eds), <i>Gregorian Reform of the Calendar: Proceedings of the Vatican Conference to Commemorate its 400th Anniversary</i>. Vatican City: Pontifical Academy of Sciences, Specolo Vaticano, p. 223</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFRichards2013" class="citation book cs1">Richards, E.G. (2013). "Calendars". Dalam Urban, S.E.; Seidelmann, P. K. (penyunting). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190430134555/http://aa.usno.navy.mil/publications/docs/c15_usb_online.pdf"><i>Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (ed. 3rd). Mill Valley, CA: University Science Books. m/s. 585, 590. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-1-891389-85-6" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-1-891389-85-6"><bdi>978-1-891389-85-6</bdi></a>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aa.usno.navy.mil/publications/docs/c15_usb_online.pdf">yang asal</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> pada 2019-04-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2018-07-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Calendars&rft.btitle=Explanatory+Supplement+to+the+Astronomical+Almanac&rft.place=Mill+Valley%2C+CA&rft.pages=585%2C+590&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=University+Science+Books&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-891389-85-6&rft.aulast=Richards&rft.aufirst=E.G.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faa.usno.navy.mil%2Fpublications%2Fdocs%2Fc15_usb_online.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATahun" class="Z3988"></span> Richards does not explicitly state Anno Domini is the worldwide standard, but does state on page 585 the Gregorian calendar is used throughout the world for secular purposes; the Gregorian calendar is used with the Anno Domini era.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ukuran_dan_piawaian_waktu" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed 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</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Piawaian antarabangsa</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Universal_Selaras" title="Waktu Universal Selaras">UTC</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ofset_UTC" title="Ofset UTC">Ofset UTC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Sejagat" title="Waktu Sejagat">UT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%CE%94T" title="ΔT">ΔT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DUT1" title="DUT1">DUT1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IERS" title="IERS">IERS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-1" title="ISO 31-1">ISO 31-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8601" title="ISO 8601">ISO 8601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jam_12_jam" title="Jam 12 jam">Jam 12 jam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jam_24_jam" title="Jam 24 jam">Jam 24 jam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saat_lompat" title="Saat lompat">Saat lompat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Atom_Antarabangsa" title="Waktu Atom Antarabangsa">TAI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waktu_awam" title="Waktu awam">Waktu awam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Bumi" title="Waktu Bumi">Waktu Bumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waktu_jimat_siang" class="mw-redirect" title="Waktu jimat siang">Waktu jimat siang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Koordinat_Geopusat" title="Waktu Koordinat Geopusat">Waktu Koordinat Geopusat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Koordinat_Baripusat" title="Waktu Koordinat Baripusat">Waktu Koordinat Baripusat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waktu_suria" title="Waktu suria">Waktu suria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garisan_Tarikh_Antarabangsa" title="Garisan Tarikh Antarabangsa">Garisan Tarikh Antarabangsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zon_waktu" title="Zon waktu">Zon waktu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Piawaian lampau</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Dinamik_Baripusat" title="Waktu Dinamik Baripusat">Waktu Dinamik Baripusat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waktu_efemeris" title="Waktu efemeris">Waktu efemeris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Min_Greenwich" title="Waktu Min Greenwich">Waktu Min Greenwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meridian_Perdana" class="mw-redirect" title="Meridian Perdana">Meridian Perdana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Masa_dalam_fizik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Masa dalam fizik (laman tidak wujud)">Masa dalam fizik</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dekad_kosmologi" title="Dekad kosmologi">Dekad kosmologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dilasi_masa" title="Dilasi masa">Dilasi masa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dilasi_masa_graviti" title="Dilasi masa graviti">Dilasi masa graviti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domain_masa" title="Domain masa">Domain masa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epok_Planck" title="Epok Planck">Epok Planck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kronon" title="Kronon">Kronon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masa_dan_ruang_mutlak" title="Masa dan ruang mutlak">Masa dan ruang mutlak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masa_diskret_dan_masa_selanjar" title="Masa diskret dan masa selanjar">Masa diskret dan masa selanjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masa_Planck" title="Masa Planck">Masa Planck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masa_wajar" title="Masa wajar">Masa wajar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruang-masa" title="Ruang-masa">Ruang-masa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simetri_T" title="Simetri T">Simetri T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teori_kerelatifan" title="Teori kerelatifan">Teori kerelatifan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waktu_koordinat" title="Waktu koordinat">Waktu koordinat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isyarat_selanjar" title="Isyarat selanjar">Waktu selanjar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Horologi" title="Horologi">Horologi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Jam_(alat)" title="Jam (alat)">Jam</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrarium" title="Astrarium">Astrarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jam_air" title="Jam air">Jam air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jam_atom" title="Jam atom">Jam atom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jam_matahari" title="Jam matahari">Jam matahari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jam_pasir" title="Jam pasir">Jam pasir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jam_pasir_marin" title="Jam pasir marin">Jam pasir marin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jam_radio" title="Jam radio">Jam radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jam_tangan" title="Jam tangan">Jam tangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komplikasi_(horologi)" title="Komplikasi (horologi)">Komplikasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kronometer_marin" title="Kronometer marin">Kronometer marin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_jam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah jam (laman tidak wujud)">Sejarah jam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Persamaan_masa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persamaan masa (laman tidak wujud)">Persamaan masa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/Takwim" title="Takwim">Takwim</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penomboran_tahun_astronomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penomboran 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