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accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-曆年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#曆年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>曆年</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-曆年-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关曆年子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-曆年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-計算曆年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#計算曆年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>計算曆年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-計算曆年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-季節年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#季節年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>季節年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-季節年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-學年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#學年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>學年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-學年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-天文學的年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#天文學的年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>天文學的年</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-天文學的年-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关天文學的年子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-天文學的年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-儒略年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#儒略年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>儒略年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-儒略年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-恆星年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#恆星年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>恆星年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-恆星年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-回歸年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#回歸年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>回歸年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-回歸年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-遊走年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#遊走年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>遊走年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-遊走年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-近點年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#近點年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>近點年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-近點年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-龍之年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#龍之年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>龍之年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-龍之年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-滿月週期年（Fumocy）" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#滿月週期年（Fumocy）"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>滿月週期年（Fumocy）</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-滿月週期年（Fumocy）-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-偕日升年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#偕日升年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span>偕日升年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-偕日升年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-天狼星年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#天狼星年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8.1</span> <span>天狼星年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-天狼星年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-高斯年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#高斯年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.9</span> <span>高斯年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-高斯年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-貝塞耳年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#貝塞耳年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.10</span> <span>貝塞耳年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-貝塞耳年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-大年（歲差年）" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#大年（歲差年）"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.11</span> <span>大年（歲差年）</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-大年（歲差年）-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-銀河年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#銀河年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.12</span> <span>銀河年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-銀河年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-年與日的長度變化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#年與日的長度變化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>年與日的長度變化</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-年與日的長度變化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-各種年長的摘要" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#各種年長的摘要"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>各種年長的摘要</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-各種年長的摘要-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-符號" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#符號"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>符號</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-符號-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相關條目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相關條目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>相關條目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相關條目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">年</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。221种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-221" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">221种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%8B%D2%9B%D3%99%D1%81" title="Ашықәс – 阿布哈西亚语" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ашықәс" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaar" title="Jaar – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Jaar" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahr" title="Jahr – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Jahr" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%98%E1%89%B5" title="አመት – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አመት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyo" title="Anyo – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Anyo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%93ar" title="Gēar – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Gēar" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acha" title="Acha – 奥博洛语" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Acha" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="奥博洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9" title="سنة – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سنة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%AC%DC%90_(%DC%99%DC%92%DC%A2%DC%90)" title="ܫܢܬܐ (ܙܒܢܐ) – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܫܢܬܐ (ܙܒܢܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85" title="عام – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عام" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%87" title="سنه – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سنه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%B0" title="বছৰ – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বছৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1u" title="Añu – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Añu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="ЛъагӀел – 阿瓦尔语" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ЛъагӀел" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mara" title="Mara – 艾马拉语" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Mara" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾马拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0l" title="İl – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İl" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84" title="ایل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Йыл – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsa" title="Warsa – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Warsa" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joar" title="Joar – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Joar" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Met%C4%81" title="Metā – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Metā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taon" title="Taon – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Taon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Год – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Год" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Год – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Год" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Година – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Година" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="साल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="साल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Tahun" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%B0" title="বছর – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বছর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B" title="ལོ་ – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལོ་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloaz" title="Bloaz – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bloaz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godina" title="Godina – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Godina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Жэл – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Жэл" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Any" title="Any – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Any" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1o" title="Año – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Año" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C3%A8ng" title="Nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE" title="Шо – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuig" title="Tuig – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tuig" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A5kkan" title="Såkkan – 查莫罗语" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Såkkan" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="查莫罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%B5" title="ساڵ – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ساڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annu" title="Annu – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Annu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok" title="Rok – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rok" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok" title="Rok – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Rok" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%A3%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Лѣто – 教会斯拉夫语" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Лѣто" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="教会斯拉夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D0%BA" title="Çулталăк – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çулталăк" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blwyddyn" title="Blwyddyn – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Blwyddyn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="År" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahr" title="Jahr – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jahr" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%9Bto" title="Lěto – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Lěto" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="वर्ष – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="वर्ष" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Έτος – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Έτος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year" title="Year – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Year" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaro" title="Jaro – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1o" title="Año – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Año" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aasta" title="Aasta – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aasta" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urte" title="Urte – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Urte" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1u" title="Añu – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Añu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84" title="سال – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuosi" title="Vuosi – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vuosi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aastak" title="Aastak – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Aastak" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yabaki" title="Yabaki – 斐济语" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Yabaki" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="斐济语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81r" title="Ár – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Ár" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_(calendrier)" title="Année (calendrier) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Année (calendrier)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juar" title="Juar – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Juar" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jier" title="Jier – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jier" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bliain" title="Bliain – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bliain" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lannen" title="Lannen – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lannen" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bliadhna" title="Bliadhna – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bliadhna" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ano_(astronom%C3%ADa)" title="Ano (astronomía) – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ano (astronomía)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary" title="Ary – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ary" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8D%82" title="𐌾𐌴𐍂 – 哥特语" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌾𐌴𐍂" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B7" title="વર્ષ – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વર્ષ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blein" title="Blein – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Blein" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shekara" title="Shekara – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Shekara" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngi%C3%A8n" title="Ngièn – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makahiki" title="Makahiki – 夏威夷语" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Makahiki" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="夏威夷语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%94" title="שנה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שנה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="वर्ष – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वर्ष" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saal" title="Saal – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Saal" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godina" title="Godina – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Godina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%9Bto" title="Lěto – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Lěto" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lane" title="Lane – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lane" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89v" title="Év – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Év" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB" title="Տարի – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տարի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anno" title="Anno – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Anno" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tahun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annu" title="Annu – 国际文字（E）" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Annu" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字（E）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year" title="Year – 伊博语" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Year" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊博语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawen" title="Tawen – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tawen" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83" title="Шу – 印古什语" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Шу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="印古什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaro" title="Yaro – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Yaro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81r" title="Ár – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ár" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anno" title="Anno – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anno" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%85%E1%91%AD%E1%90%85%E1%96%85" title="ᐅᑭᐅᖅ – 因纽特语" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐅᑭᐅᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="因纽特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ier" title="Ier – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ier" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/nanca" title="nanca – 逻辑语" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="nanca" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="逻辑语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taun" title="Taun – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Taun" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="წელი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="წელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%B1l" title="Jıl – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Jıl" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aseggas" title="Aseggas – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aseggas" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C9%A9na%C9%A3" title="Pɩnaɣ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Pɩnaɣ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1lyia%CC%B1" title="A̱lyia̱ – 卡塔布语" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱lyia̱" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Tahun" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Жыл – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7" title="ವರ್ಷ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವರ್ಷ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%85%84" title="년 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Джыл – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sal" title="Sal – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sal" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bledhen" title="Bledhen – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bledhen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Жыл – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жыл" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annus" title="Annus – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Annus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyo" title="Anyo – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Anyo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joer" title="Joer – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Joer" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Йис – 列兹金语" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列兹金语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaor" title="Jaor – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Jaor" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80nno" title="Ànno – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Ànno" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann" title="Ann – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ann" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann" title="Ann – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ann" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B5" title="ປີ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metai" title="Metai – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Metai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gads" title="Gads – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="साल – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="साल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taun" title="Taun – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Taun" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Киза – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Киза" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taona" title="Taona – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Taona" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Идалык – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Идалык" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tau" title="Tau – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Tau" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Tahun" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Година – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Година" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%82" title="വർഷം – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വർഷം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Жил – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Жил" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A9%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A4" title="ꯆꯩꯍꯤ – 曼尼普尔语" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯆꯩꯍꯤ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="वर्ष – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वर्ष" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98" title="И – 西馬里文" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="И" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="西馬里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tahun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%87%E1%80%BA" title="သက္ကရာဇ် – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သက္ကရာဇ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B5" title="Ие – 厄尔兹亚语" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄尔兹亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xihuitl_(cahuitl)" title="Xihuitl (cahuitl) – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Xihuitl (cahuitl)" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anno" title="Anno – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Anno" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johr" title="Johr – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Johr" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="वर्ष – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="वर्ष" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%81" title="दँ – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="दँ" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaar" title="Jaar – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jaar" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="År" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="År" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aun" title="Aun – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Aun" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngwaga" title="Ngwaga – 北索托语" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Ngwaga" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="北索托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annada" title="Annada – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Annada" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuozi" title="Vuozi – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Vuozi" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7" title="Аз – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2" title="ਸਾਲ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਾਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainn%C3%A8e" title="Ainnèe – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Ainnèe" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok" title="Rok – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rok" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%BE%D8%A7" title="ورھا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ورھا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84" title="کال – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کال" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ano" title="Ano – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wata" title="Wata – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Wata" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bersh" title="Bersh – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Bersh" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anu" title="Anu – 阿罗马尼亚语" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Anu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="阿罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Год – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Рік – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Рік" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umwaka" title="Umwaka – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Umwaka" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83" title="वर्षः – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="वर्षः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Сыл – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сыл" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annu" title="Annu – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Annu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annu" title="Annu – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Annu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year" title="Year – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Year" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84" title="سال – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سال" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahki" title="Jahki – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Jahki" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godina" title="Godina – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Godina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BA" title="වර්ෂය – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වර්ෂය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year" title="Year – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Year" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok" title="Rok – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rok" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leto" title="Leto – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Leto" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihe" title="Ihe – 伊纳里萨米语" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ihe" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊纳里萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gore" title="Gore – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Gore" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanad" title="Sanad – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Sanad" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viti" title="Viti – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Viti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Година – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Година" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yari" title="Yari – 苏里南汤加语" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Yari" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="苏里南汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taun" title="Taun – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Taun" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="År" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwaka" title="Mwaka – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mwaka" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok_(czas)" title="Rok (czas) – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Rok (czas)" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/mihcaan" title="mihcaan – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="mihcaan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="ஆண்டு – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆண்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/kawas" title="kawas – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="kawas" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="సంవత్సరం – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సంవత్సరం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Солҳо – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Солҳо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5" title="ปี – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taon" title="Taon – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Taon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yia" title="Yia – 托克皮辛语" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Yia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托克皮辛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C4%B1l" title="Yıl – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yıl" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lembe" title="Lembe – 聪加语" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Lembe" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="聪加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB" title="Ел – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80" title="Ар – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84" title="يىل – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يىل" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Рік – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рік" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84" title="سال – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سال" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yil" title="Yil – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yil" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voz%27" title="Voz' – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Voz'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%83m" title="Năm – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Năm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joar" title="Joar – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Joar" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%AAye" title="Anêye – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Anêye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuig" title="Tuig – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tuig" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/At" title="At – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="At" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="წანა – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="წანა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A8" title="יאר – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="יאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BB%8Cd%C3%BAn" title="Ọdún – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ọdún" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bi" title="Bi – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Bi" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaer" title="Jaer – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Jaer" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AE" title="Nî – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74069148">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.mobile{display:none}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span>此条目页的主題是時間單位。关于同名的其他條目描述，請見「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E7%BE%A9)" class="mw-disambig" title="年 (消歧義)">年 (消歧義)</a></b>」。</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%B9%B4-order.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/%E5%B9%B4-order.gif" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a><figcaption>「年」的<a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%86%E5%8A%83" class="mw-redirect" title="筆劃">筆劃</a>順序</figcaption></figure> <p><b>年</b>，或稱<b>地球年</b>、<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%98%B3%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="太阳年">太陽年</a></b>，是與<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="地球">地球</a>在軌道上繞<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="太陽">太陽</a>公轉有關事件再現之間的<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D" title="时间单位">時間單位</a>。將之擴展，可以適用於任何一顆<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%98%9F" title="行星">行星</a>：例如，一「<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E6%98%9F%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="火星年">火星年</a>」是<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E6%98%9F" title="火星">火星</a>自己完整的運行繞太陽軌道一圈的時間。 </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">查看<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8" title="维基词典">维基词典</a>中的词条「<b><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E5%B9%B4" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/年">年</a></b>」。</div></div> </div> <p>一般而言，一年之長度取為太陽在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%90%83" title="天球">天球</a>上沿<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%81%93" title="黄道">黄道</a>從某一定標點再回到同一定標點所經歷的時間間隔。由於所選取之定標點不同，年之定義有： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="回歸年">回歸年</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%98%B3%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="太阳年">太陽年</a>）=365.242199174日</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%92%E6%98%9F%E5%B9%B4" title="恒星年">恒星年</a>=365.25636日<sup id="cite_ref-Balachandra_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Balachandra-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E7%82%B9%E5%B9%B4" title="交点年">交点年</a>=346.62003日</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E7%82%B9%E5%B9%B4" title="近点年">近点年</a>=365.25964日</li></ul> <p>由<a href="/wiki/1984%E5%B9%B4" title="1984年">1984年</a>起，天文学上采用<a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E5%B9%B4" title="儒略年">儒略年</a>（不可和历法上的儒略曆相混淆）作为统一的年的时间单位，规定为精确的365.25日，与回归年相比每128年误差1日。 </p><p>现代西曆裡，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%B9%B4" title="平年">平年</a>一年为365天，<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%B0%E5%B9%B4" title="闰年">闰年</a>一年为366天<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，1582年355天。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="曆年"><span id=".E6.9B.86.E5.B9.B4"></span>曆年</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：曆年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%86%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="曆年">曆年</a></b>是在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="曆法">曆法</a>上出現相同日期的時間間隔。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="太陽曆">太陽曆</a>通常是預測季節的指標，但是因為個別的季節長度變化頗大，都會使用天文學上的年來取代。例如，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="古埃及">古埃及</a>使用<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%8B%BC%E6%98%9F" title="天狼星">天狼星</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%95%E6%97%A5%E5%8D%87" title="偕日升">偕日升</a>來預測尼羅河的氾濫。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="格里曆">格里曆</a>為了讓<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E5%88%86%E7%82%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="春分点">春分點</a>維持或接近3月21日，因此依附在<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="回歸年">分點年</a>之下，一年的平均長度是365.2425日。 </p><p>太陽曆在現代廣泛的被使用著，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%9B%86" title="伊朗曆">波斯曆</a>是其中最精確的一種。不僅是依據<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%97" title="數字">數字</a>的規則，波斯曆還以精確的天文計算確定春分點所落在的那一天（依據<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%BB%91%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="德黑蘭">德黑蘭</a>的時區），做為每一年的開始。 </p><p>天文學上的年或陰曆的月都不是日期的整數倍，所以任何依附在天文年的曆都會有<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%AE%E9%96%8F" title="置閏">補間法</a></b>，像是<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8F%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="閏年">閏年</a></b>的設置。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%9B%86" title="儒略曆">儒略曆</a>，平均的年長為365.25日，仍然是在使用近似天文年的時間單位。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="計算曆年"><span id=".E8.A8.88.E7.AE.97.E6.9B.86.E5.B9.B4"></span>計算曆年</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：計算曆年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="紀年">紀年</a>是用來標示特定年份的方式，有許多的方式，其中一種方式是用過去某一個時間作為曆年的開始。其中最常用的是<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%83" title="公元">公元</a>，以傳統上認定耶穌的出生為公元的開始，在耶穌出生後的年代稱為「主後」或「公元」，縮寫為A.D.或C.E.<sup id="cite_ref-ce_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ce-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，在耶穌出生前的年代稱為「主前」或「公元前」，縮寫為B.C.或B.C.E.<sup id="cite_ref-ce_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ce-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，公元後或公元前的年份都從一開始，公元後一年之前的一年稱為公元前一年，因此不存在公元<a href="/wiki/0%E5%B9%B4" title="0年">0年</a>。 </p><p>當計算同時涉及公元前後的年份時，常會使用<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%B9%B4%E7%B7%A8%E8%99%9F%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="天文年編號法">天文年編號法</a>，公元前一年編號為0，公元前二年編號為-1，以此類推。 </p><p>也有其他計算紀年的方式，如<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E7%8E%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="帝王紀年">帝王紀年</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B2%E6%94%AF%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="干支纪年">干支紀年</a>等，在不同的文化、宗教或科學領域中，也可能會使用不同的紀年方式。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="季節年"><span id=".E5.AD.A3.E7.AF.80.E5.B9.B4"></span>季節年</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：季節年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A3%E7%AF%80%E5%B9%B4" title="季節年">季節年</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E8%A7%92%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%8D%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99%E7%9A%84%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF" title="太陽角度對氣候的影響">太陽角度對氣候的影響</a></div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A3%E7%AF%80%E5%B9%B4" title="季節年">季節年</a></b>是<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A3%E7%AF%80" class="mw-redirect" title="季節">季節</a>性的事件重複再現的時間間隔，例如：河水的氾濫、特定一種鳥類的遷徙、某種植物的開花、第一次的結霜，或是某種運動時間表的起點。所有這些事件在每一年的變化可能會超過一個<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88" title="月">月</a>的時間。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="學年"><span id=".E5.AD.B8.E5.B9.B4"></span>學年</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：學年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="學年">學年</a></div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="學年">學年</a></b>是參考每一年學生上學或學院<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E5%AD%B8%E6%97%A5" title="開學日">開學</a>的期間。 </p><p>學年有各種不同的分割法，在世界各國最常見的分割法有兩種。 </p> <ol><li>有些地區的學校將學年分為日數大約相同的三部份，或多或少的與<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%8B%E5%AD%A3" title="秋季">秋季</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3" title="冬季">冬季</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E5%AD%A3" title="春季">春季</a>相符合。一些短期的暑期班通常不屬於正規的學年之內，學生的出席是依據一種自願或是選擇。</li> <li>其他地區的學校將學年分為兩部份，上學期（8月至12月或翌年1月）和下學期（2月至7月）。</li></ol> <p>中華民國採用一學年兩<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E6%9C%9F" title="學期">學期</a>的制度，在兩個學期之間以<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%92%E5%81%87" title="寒假">寒假</a>（包含春節）分割，並以暑假作為學年的銜接。寒暑假期間也會開一些短期班，雖然不屬於正規的學年之內，也採用自願或是選擇參加，但在升學競爭下學生幾乎都會參加，有些學校甚至會非法強迫學生參加。在過去曾於3月29日至4月5日之間有長約一週的春假，但因周休二日的實施已經取消。 </p><p>中國大陸也採用相似的學年，不過在上學期的十月一日有一週的假期。（原本下學期的五月一日還有一週的假期，自2008年起取消） </p><p>在南半球方面，學年和曆年大致上是一致的，所以學年就直接參照曆年。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="天文學的年"><span id=".E5.A4.A9.E6.96.87.E5.AD.B8.E7.9A.84.E5.B9.B4"></span>天文學的年</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：天文學的年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="儒略年"><span id=".E5.84.92.E7.95.A5.E5.B9.B4"></span>儒略年</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：儒略年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E5%B9%B4" title="儒略年">儒略年</a></div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E5%B9%B4" title="儒略年">儒略年</a></b>常用於年文和其他科學上，單位長度被明確的定為365.25日，一日为86400秒。在不同的科學上常以符號"a"（源自於<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁文">拉丁文</a>的<i>annus</i>, <i>annata</i>）連貫上下文以表示此長度為單位的年。用於天文計算上的儒略世紀為36525日，儒略千年為365250日。基本上，儒略曆被用於精確的指出日期的間隔（不是真實的年），因為在很長的時間間隔上，日期的陳述是很不方便和不能憑直覺判斷的。用於距離上的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%B9%B4" title="光年">光年</a>，也以儒略年作為計算的單位。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="恆星年"><span id=".E6.81.86.E6.98.9F.E5.B9.B4"></span>恆星年</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：恆星年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%92%E6%98%9F%E5%B9%B4" title="恒星年">恆星年</a></b>是參考一個固定不變的架構（好比一顆恆星），地球在軌道上完整的公轉一圈的時間。這段期間是<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%88%B6" title="公制">公制</a>中的365.2563051日（使用<a href="/wiki/J2000.0" title="J2000.0">J2000.0</a>曆元，=2000年1月1日12:00:00<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E6%99%82" title="地球時">地球時</a>（TT），365天6小時9分9秒，），而<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5" title="日">日</a>的平均長度是<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%88%B6" title="公制">公制</a>中的86,400秒。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="回歸年"><span id=".E5.9B.9E.E6.AD.B8.E5.B9.B4"></span>回歸年</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：回歸年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="回歸年">回歸年</a></b>是以<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="黃道">黃道</a>（地球軌道所在的平面）和<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道">赤道</a>（垂直地球自轉軸的平面）的交點作為參考的架構，地球完成環繞一周的時間。由於<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E9%BB%9E%E6%AD%B2%E5%B7%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="分點歲差">分點歲差</a>的緣故，這個架構相對於恆星會在黃道上緩慢的西行（周期約26,000回歸年），結果是地球會在完成相對於恆星是固定的完整恆星年軌道之前先完成回歸年的軌道，因此回歸年比恆星年短。回歸年確實的長度與所選擇的起點有關：例如<b>分點年</b>是從春分點回到春分點。 </p><p>使用J2000.0曆元，<b>平回歸年</b>（對黃道上所有的點）的長度是： </p> <dl><dd>365.242199174天（365日5小時48分46秒）。</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="遊走年"><span id=".E9.81.8A.E8.B5.B0.E5.B9.B4"></span>遊走年</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：遊走年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>遊走年</b>（英文稱為vague year，來自於拉丁文的<i><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/annus" class="extiw" title="wikt:annus">annus</a> <a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/vagus" class="extiw" title="wikt:vagus">vagus</a></i>，又作wandering year）是在曆法中取最接近<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="回歸年">回歸年</a>的整數，以365天做為一年，而沒有固定的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%AE%E9%96%8F" title="置閏">置閏</a>措施，這會造成與回歸年之間的誤差，使季節逐漸偏離。使用遊走年的曆法又稱為<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="365天曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="365-day calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=365%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="365天曆法（页面不存在）">365天曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/365-day_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:365-day calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">365-day calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span>，以<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="古埃及历法">古埃及曆法</a>為例，一個基本的遊走年會分成天數皆為30日的12個月份，再補上另外的五天（epagomenal days）。使用遊走年的曆法包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="古埃及历法">古埃及曆</a>、伊朗的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%A3%E7%BE%85%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%95%99%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瑣羅亞斯德教曆（页面不存在）">瑣羅亞斯德教曆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="亞美尼亞曆">亞美尼亞曆</a>、以及<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中部美洲曆法（页面不存在）">中部美洲文明所使用的曆法</a>，如<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%9B%85%E6%9B%86#哈布曆" class="mw-redirect" title="馬雅曆">馬雅的哈布曆</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%8C%B2%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E6%9B%86" title="阿茲特克太陽曆">阿茲特克的太陽曆</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="近點年"><span id=".E8.BF.91.E9.BB.9E.E5.B9.B4"></span>近點年</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：近點年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>近點年</b>是地球連續兩次經過<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%B1%E9%BB%9E" title="拱點">近日點</a>的時間間隔。由於地球的軌道是橢圓形，所以有<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E6%97%A5%E9%BB%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="近日點">近日點</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%A0%E6%97%A5%E9%BB%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="遠日點">遠日點</a>兩個特殊的拱點。在2000年，地球於1月2日通過近日點，在7月2日通過遠日點。由於其他<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%98%9F" title="行星">行星</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E5%8A%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="重力">重力</a>擾動，地球軌道的形狀和方向不是固定的，拱點相對於恆星會緩慢的移動，導致近點年比恆星年長了一點，橢圓形改變的週期約為112,000年。近點年也比回歸年長（曆法上曾企圖追蹤），橢圓相對於春分點的公轉週期約21,000年，經歷這一段時間近日點與春分點會回到相同的相對位置（在曆法上的季節又能完全相同的對應）。 </p><p>使用J2000.0曆元，近點年的平均長度是： </p> <dl><dd>365.259 635 864天（365日6小時13分52秒）。</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="龍之年"><span id=".E9.BE.8D.E4.B9.8B.E5.B9.B4"></span>龍之年</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：龍之年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>龍之年</b>或<b>食年</b>是從<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="地球">地球</a>上觀察，太陽再回到<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="黃道">黃道</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E9%81%93" class="mw-disambig" title="白道">白道</a>上相同交點的週期。這個週期與日月食的發生連結在一起：只有太陽與月球都在交點附近時才能發生日食或月食，所以每相隔半個食年就會在一個月的期間內會發生<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F_(%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E7%8F%BE%E8%B1%A1)" title="食 (天文現象)">食</a>，因此一個食年有兩個食季。使用J2000.0曆元，食年的平均長度是： </p> <dl><dd>346.620075883天（346日14小時52分54秒）。</dd></dl> <p>將這個週期擴充成月球的升交點繞行黃道一周的時間，就是月球的交點逆行週期： </p> <dl><dd>18.612815932年（6798.331019天，使用J2000.0曆元）。</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="滿月週期年（Fumocy）"><span id=".E6.BB.BF.E6.9C.88.E9.80.B1.E6.9C.9F.E5.B9.B4.EF.BC.88Fumocy.EF.BC.89"></span>滿月週期年（Fumocy）</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：滿月週期年（Fumocy）"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%BF%E6%9C%88%E5%91%A8%E6%9C%9F" title="滿月周期">滿月週期年</a></b>（full moon cycle）或略稱為<b>福摩西</b>（fumocy）是由地球上觀察滿月再次出現在<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E5%9C%B0%E9%BB%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="近地點">近地點</a>的週期，可以看見一年中最大的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%BF%E6%9C%88" class="mw-redirect" title="滿月">滿月</a>。此一週期相當於14個<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%94%E6%9C%9B%E6%9C%88" title="朔望月">朔望月</a>： </p> <dl><dd>411.784 430 29天（411日18小時49分34秒，使用J2000.0曆元）。</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="偕日升年"><span id=".E5.81.95.E6.97.A5.E5.8D.87.E5.B9.B4"></span>偕日升年</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：偕日升年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>偕日升年</b>是同一顆恆星再度<a href="/wiki/%E5%81%95%E6%97%A5%E5%8D%87" title="偕日升">偕日升</a>的週期，除掉恆星的<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E8%A1%8C" title="自行">自行</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E9%BB%9E%E6%AD%B2%E5%B7%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="分點歲差">分點歲差</a>的影響之後等同於恆星年。（具體的實例：在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98" class="mw-redirect" title="古希臘">古希臘</a>時代可以在<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地中海</a>看見的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E5%BA%A7" title="南十字座">南十字</a>星座，現在卻常年在地平線下。） </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="天狼星年"><span id=".E5.A4.A9.E7.8B.BC.E6.98.9F.E5.B9.B4"></span>天狼星年</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：天狼星年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A9%E7%8B%BC%E6%98%9F%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="天狼星年（页面不存在）">天狼星年</a></b>是以天狼星做標準的偕日升年，它的平均長度相當於儒略年的365.25天。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="高斯年"><span id=".E9.AB.98.E6.96.AF.E5.B9.B4"></span>高斯年</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：高斯年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%B4" title="高斯年">高斯年</a></b>是相對於太陽質量微不足道的行星在不受其他行星攝動影響只有<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%96%AF%E5%BC%95%E5%8A%9B%E5%B8%B8%E6%95%B8" title="高斯引力常數">高斯引力常數</a>的恆星年。以地球為例，在這種情況下會比平均距離稍為接近太陽一點，一年的長度是： </p> <dl><dd>365.256 898 3天（365日6小時9分56秒）。</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="貝塞耳年"><span id=".E8.B2.9D.E5.A1.9E.E8.80.B3.E5.B9.B4"></span>貝塞耳年</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：貝塞耳年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%A1%9E%E8%80%B3%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="贝塞耳年">貝塞耳年</a></b>是一種<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="回歸年">回歸年</a>，以假想的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="太陽">太陽</a>從<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E7%B6%93" title="黃經">黃經</a>280°再回到黃經280°所經歷的時間為準，這在曆法上是每年的<a href="/wiki/1%E6%9C%881%E6%97%A5" title="1月1日">1月1日</a>前後，是<a href="/wiki/19%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="19世紀">19世紀</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="德國">德國</a>天文學家<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94" class="mw-disambig" title="贝塞尔">贝塞尔</a>所制定的。從<a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%97%A5" title="儒略日">儒略日</a>推算白塞爾年的近似公式如下： </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\text{B}}=2000+{\frac {{\text{JD}}-2451544.53}{365.242189}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>B</mtext> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mn>2000</mn> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>JD</mtext> </mrow> <mo>−</mo> <mn>2451544.53</mn> </mrow> <mn>365.242189</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\text{B}}=2000+{\frac {{\text{JD}}-2451544.53}{365.242189}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/50a4fc1674814cfd886f062edb43f381e05dc4e4" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.005ex; width:29.99ex; height:5.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\text{B}}=2000+{\frac {{\text{JD}}-2451544.53}{365.242189}}}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="大年（歲差年）"><span id=".E5.A4.A7.E5.B9.B4.EF.BC.88.E6.AD.B2.E5.B7.AE.E5.B9.B4.EF.BC.89"></span>大年（歲差年）</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：大年（歲差年）"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%B9%B4_(%E6%AD%B2%E5%B7%AE%E5%B9%B4)" title="大年 (歲差年)">大年</a></b>也稱為<b>柏拉圖年</b>或<b>歲差年</b>，是春分點完整的繞行黃道一周所經歷的時間，長度大約是25,800年<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，因為<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B2%E5%B7%AE" title="歲差">歲差</a>的數值會改變，所以無法計算出準確的時間長度。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="銀河年"><span id=".E9.8A.80.E6.B2.B3.E5.B9.B4"></span>銀河年</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：銀河年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>銀河年</b>（GY），也稱為<b>宇宙年</b>，是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="太陽系">太陽系</a>在軌道上繞著<a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E6%B2%B3%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="銀河系">銀河系</a>中心<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E8%BD%89" class="mw-redirect" title="公轉">公轉</a>一周的時間<sup id="cite_ref-akb_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-akb-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，估計在2.25億至2.5億“地球年”之間<sup id="cite_ref-biblio_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biblio-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="年與日的長度變化"><span id=".E5.B9.B4.E8.88.87.E6.97.A5.E7.9A.84.E9.95.B7.E5.BA.A6.E8.AE.8A.E5.8C.96"></span>年與日的長度變化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：年與日的長度變化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>一天文年的確切長度會隨著時間而改變，變動的主要來源有： </p> <ol><li>春分點的進動（歲差）改變了天文事件對應於地球軌道<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%B1%E9%BB%9E" title="拱點">拱點</a>的關係。一些事件的移動朝向使<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E6%97%A5%E9%BB%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="近日點">近日點</a>年復一年週期性的持續減少；另一些事件的移動朝向使遠日點持續的週期性增加。</li> <li>月球和行星的重力影響改變了地球環繞太陽運動的固定軌道。</li></ol> <p>地球月球和太陽之間的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BD%AE%E6%B1%90%E6%8B%96%E6%9B%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="潮汐拖曳（页面不存在）">潮汐拖曳</a>增長了日和月，因此我們日常用平均視太陽日來測量年長，年的長度便隨著產生變化。潮汐力反過來又受到<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%B0%E6%B2%B3%E6%9C%9F%E5%BE%8C%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%8D%E5%BD%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="冰河期後的反彈（页面不存在）">冰河期後的反彈</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%B3%E9%9D%A2%E4%B8%8A%E5%8D%87" title="海平面上升">海平面上升</a>的因素影響。 </p><p>太陽的有效質量也因為<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E9%A2%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="太陽風">太陽風</a>的吹送和核心產生的能量輻射而改變，在很長的時間下也會影響到地球的軌道。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="各種年長的摘要"><span id=".E5.90.84.E7.A8.AE.E5.B9.B4.E9.95.B7.E7.9A.84.E6.91.98.E8.A6.81"></span>各種年長的摘要</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：各種年長的摘要"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>353、354或355天——在一些<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B0%E9%99%BD%E5%90%88%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="陰陽合曆">陰陽合曆</a>的曆法中平年的長度。</li> <li>354.37天——在<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B0%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="陰曆">陰曆</a>中，12個月，一年的平均長度。</li> <li>365天——<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%BD%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="陽曆">陽曆</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%B9%B4" title="平年">平年</a>的長度。</li> <li>365.24219天——在2000年前後，一回歸年的平均長度。</li> <li>365.2424天——分點年的長度。</li> <li>365.2425天——格里曆一年的平均長度。</li> <li>365.25天——儒略曆一年的平均長度。</li> <li>365.2564天——一恆星年的長度。</li> <li>366天——<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%BD%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="陽曆">陽曆</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8F%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="閏年">閏年</a>的長度。</li> <li>383、384或385天——在<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B0%E9%99%BD%E5%90%88%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="陰陽合曆">陰陽合曆</a>的曆法中閏年的長度。</li> <li>383.9天——13個陰曆月，是一些陰阳曆閏年的平均長度。在格里曆一年的平均長度是365.2425<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9" title="天">天</a>=52.1775星期，8,765.82<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E6%97%B6" title="小时">時</a>=525,949.2分=31,556,952秒（平太陽，不是公制）。</li></ul> <p>平年是365天=8,760時=525,600分=31,536,000秒。 </p><p>閏年是366天=8,784時=527,040分=31,622,400秒。 </p><p>容易記住的概略秒數是一年有<span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\begin{matrix}\pi \end{matrix}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtable rowspacing="4pt" columnspacing="1em"> <mtr> <mtd> <mi>π</mi> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\begin{matrix}\pi \end{matrix}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/86624274212a7bd68d0e20efa5ee7ee2d937af8e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:2.083ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\begin{matrix}\pi \end{matrix}}}"></span>×10<sup>7</sup>秒。 </p><p>格里曆在400年的週期中有146,097天，恰好是20,871星期。 </p><p>可以參考<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%86#數值" class="mw-redirect" title="格里曆">格里曆的數值</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="符號"><span id=".E7.AC.A6.E8.99.9F"></span>符號</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：符號"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>年是一個<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D" title="时间单位">時間單位</a>，但還沒有一個廣為大家接受的統一符號來表示年。<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="國際單位制">國際單位制</a>中沒有年的建議符號，NIST SP811<sup id="cite_ref-SP811_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SP811-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和ISO 80000-3:2006<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>建議依拉丁文的<i>annus</i>，用符號a來表示一年<sup id="cite_ref-How_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-How-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在英文中亦常會使用「y」或是「yr」的簡稱，尤其是在<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%AD%A6" title="地质学">地质学</a>或是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="古生物学">古生物学</a>的領域中，而衍生的「ka」、「Ma」、「Ba」或「kyr」、「myr」和「byr」分別對應千年、百萬年及十億年，也常用來標示過去到現在經過的時間<sup id="cite_ref-How_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-How-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AGUStyle_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AGUStyle-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Strat_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strat-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span 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American Geophysical Union. 2007-09-21 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-01-09</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.agu.org/pubs/style_guide_intro.html">原始内容</a>存档于2008-07-14）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B9%B4&rft.btitle=AGU+Editorial+Style+Guide+for+Authors&rft.date=2007-09-21&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=American+Geophysical+Union&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.agu.org%2Fpubs%2Fstyle_guide_intro.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Strat-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Strat_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">North American Commission on Stratigraphic Nomenclature. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Info/NACSN/Code2/code2.html#Article13">North American Stratigraphic Code</a>. The American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin Article 13 (c). November 2005, <b>89</b> (11): 1547–1591 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-01-30</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140202155725/http://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Info/NACSN/Code2/code2.html#Article13">存档</a>于2014-02-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B9%B4&rft.atitle=North+American+Stratigraphic+Code&rft.au=North+American+Commission+on+Stratigraphic+Nomenclature&rft.date=2005-11&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=11&rft.jtitle=The+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists+Bulletin&rft.pages=1547-1591&rft.volume=89&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fngmdb.usgs.gov%2FInfo%2FNACSN%2FCode2%2Fcode2.html%23Article13&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相關條目"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E9.97.9C.E6.A2.9D.E7.9B.AE"></span>相關條目</h2><span 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aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" 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href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300379244">AAT</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=年&oldid=83183539">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=年&oldid=83183539</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D" title="Category:时间单位">时间单位</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B9%B4" title="Category:年">年</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3%E5%AD%A6" title="Category:年代学">年代学</a></li><li><a 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