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Automotive Industry Standard 140 - Wikipedia

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searchaux" style="display:none">Vehicle tracking standards (India)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Copy_edit plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Copy_edit" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Acap.svg/36px-Acap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Acap.svg/54px-Acap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Acap.svg/72px-Acap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="50" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>may require <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Basic_copyediting" title="Wikipedia:Basic copyediting">copy editing</a> for grammar, style, cohesion, tone, or spelling</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> You can assist by <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Automotive_Industry_Standard_140" title="Special:EditPage/Automotive Industry Standard 140">editing it</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Automotive Industry Standard 140</b>, (<b>AIS 140</b>), is a set of standards formulated and published by <a href="/wiki/Automotive_Research_Association_of_India" title="Automotive Research Association of India">Automotive Research Association of India</a> (ARAI) as per the order issued by the <a href="/wiki/Automotive_Industry_Standards" title="Automotive Industry Standards">Automotive Industry Standards Committee</a> (AISC) of <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Road_Transport_and_Highways" title="Ministry of Road Transport and Highways">Ministry of Road Transport and Highways</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These standards are formulated to build and maintain an <a href="/wiki/Intelligent_transportation_system" title="Intelligent transportation system">intelligent transportation system</a> in <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Devices">Devices</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Automotive_Industry_Standard_140&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Devices"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>AIS 140 compliant device used <a href="/wiki/Global_Positioning_System" title="Global Positioning System">Global Positioning System</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indian_Regional_Navigation_Satellite_System" title="Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System">Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System</a> and <a href="/wiki/GSM" title="GSM">GSM</a>/<a href="/wiki/General_Packet_Radio_Service" title="General Packet Radio Service">General Packet Radio Service</a> modem for vehicle tracking.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition it can have a provision for hybrid navigation constellations such as <a href="/wiki/GLONASS" title="GLONASS">GLONASS</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Galileo_(satellite_navigation)" title="Galileo (satellite navigation)">Galileo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2019, Indian government directed all the state governments to enforce AIS 140 compliant GPS tracking devices with the supporting software for all passenger-carrying buses and other public transport vehicles.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ARAI-certified_AIS-140_compliant_device_manufacturers">ARAI-certified AIS-140 compliant device manufacturers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Automotive_Industry_Standard_140&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: ARAI-certified AIS-140 compliant device manufacturers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KPIT_Technologies" title="KPIT Technologies">KPIT Technologies</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LetsTrack" title="LetsTrack">LetsTrack</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Innspark&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Innspark (page does not exist)">Innspark</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Automotive_Industry_Standard_140&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telematics" title="Telematics">Telematics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telematics_2.0" title="Telematics 2.0">Telematics 2.0</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Coordinated_Adaptive_Traffic_System" title="Sydney Coordinated Adaptive Traffic System">Sydney Coordinated Adaptive Traffic System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freeway_Traffic_Management_System" title="Freeway Traffic Management System">Freeway Traffic Management System</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Innspark_Solutions&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Innspark Solutions (page does not exist)">Innspark Solutions</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a 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.reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px 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.cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://morth.gov.in/finalized-draft-ais-140-regarding-intelligent-transportation-systems-its-requirements-public-0">"Finalized Draft AIS-140 regarding Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) - Requirements for Public Transport Vehicle Operation"</a>. <i>morth.gov.in</i>. 27 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=morth.gov.in&amp;rft.atitle=Finalized+Draft+AIS-140+regarding+Intelligent+Transportation+Systems+%28ITS%29+-+Requirements+for+Public+Transport+Vehicle+Operation&amp;rft.date=2019-11-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmorth.gov.in%2Ffinalized-draft-ais-140-regarding-intelligent-transportation-systems-its-requirements-public-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutomotive+Industry+Standard+140" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPadmanabhaBasarkodAsuti2018" class="citation book cs1">Padmanabha, K S; Basarkod, Prabhugoud I; Asuti, Manjunath G (19 May 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9012644">"Automotive Electronic safety for Intelligent Transportation System"</a>. <i>2018 3rd IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information &amp; Communication Technology (RTEICT)</i>. pp.&#160;299–304. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1109%2FRTEICT42901.2018.9012644">10.1109/RTEICT42901.2018.9012644</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-5386-2440-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-5386-2440-1"><bdi>978-1-5386-2440-1</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:211685513">211685513</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Automotive+Electronic+safety+for+Intelligent+Transportation+System&amp;rft.btitle=2018+3rd+IEEE+International+Conference+on+Recent+Trends+in+Electronics%2C+Information+%26+Communication+Technology+%28RTEICT%29&amp;rft.pages=299-304&amp;rft.date=2018-05-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A211685513%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1109%2FRTEICT42901.2018.9012644&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-5386-2440-1&amp;rft.aulast=Padmanabha&amp;rft.aufirst=K+S&amp;rft.au=Basarkod%2C+Prabhugoud+I&amp;rft.au=Asuti%2C+Manjunath+G&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fabstract%2Fdocument%2F9012644&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutomotive+Industry+Standard+140" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFS._Shinkar2019" class="citation web cs1">S. Shinkar, Pritesh (9 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unoosa.org/documents/pdf/icg/2019/icg14/20.pdf">"Vehicle Location Trackers: Certification and Deployment AIS 140 Standard"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Office_for_Outer_Space_Affairs" title="United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs">United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Indian_Space_Research_Organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Space Research Organisation">Indian Space Research Organisation</a>. p.&#160;8. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211215060506/https://www.unoosa.org/documents/pdf/icg/2019/icg14/20.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 2021-12-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=United+Nations+Office+for+Outer+Space+Affairs&amp;rft.atitle=Vehicle+Location+Trackers%3A+Certification+and+Deployment+AIS+140+Standard&amp;rft.pages=8&amp;rft.date=2019-12-09&amp;rft.aulast=S.+Shinkar&amp;rft.aufirst=Pritesh&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unoosa.org%2Fdocuments%2Fpdf%2Ficg%2F2019%2Ficg14%2F20.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutomotive+Industry+Standard+140" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://businessworld.in/article/AIS-140-Compliant-Location-Tracking-System-For-Public-Transport-Vehicles-Launched-By-Unlimit/07-01-2019-165869">"AIS-140 Compliant Location Tracking System For Public Transport Vehicles Launched By Unlimit"</a>. <i>BW Businessworld</i>. 7 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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