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Lugha 98 zinapatikana" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-98" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lugha 98</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiacheni" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Kiacheni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Эдгар де Валь – Kiadyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Эдгар де Валь" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Kiadyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiafrikana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Kiafrikana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kijerumani cha Uswisi" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Kijerumani cha Uswisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A4%E1%8B%B5%E1%8C%8B%E1%88%AD_%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%AB%E1%88%8D" title="ኤድጋር ደቫል – Kiamhari" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኤድጋር ደቫል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Kiamhari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiaragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Kiaragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiingereza cha Kale" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Kiingereza cha Kale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%AF%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84" title="إدغار دي فال – Kiarabu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إدغار دي فال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Kiarabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%95%DC%93%DC%AA_%DC%95%DC%90_%DC%98%DC%97%DC%A0" title="ܐܕܓܪ ܕܐ ܘܗܠ – Kiaramu" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܕܓܪ ܕܐ ܘܗܠ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Kiaramu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%AF%DA%AD%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%8A_%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%84" title="إدڭار دي ڤال – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="إدڭار دي ڤال" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%89_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84" title="ادجار دى وال – Kiarabu cha Misri" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ادجار دى وال" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Kiarabu cha Misri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_von_Wahl" title="Edgar von Wahl – Kiasturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Edgar von Wahl" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Kiasturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edqar_de_Val" title="Edqar de Val – Kiazerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Edqar de Val" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Kiazerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B4%D1%8D_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Эдгар дэ Валь – Kibelarusi" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эдгар дэ Валь" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Kibelarusi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Едгар де Вал – Kibulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Едгар де Вал" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Kibulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2" title="एडगर देल वाह्ल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="एडगर देल वाह्ल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kibislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Kibislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kibambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Kibambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kibosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Kibosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kikatalani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Kikatalani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84" title="ئێدگار دی وال – Kikurdi cha Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئێدگار دی وال" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kikurdi cha Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kikosikani" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Kikosikani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kicheki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Kicheki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_von_Wahl" title="Edgar von Wahl – Kijerumani" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Edgar von Wahl" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Kijerumani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Kiewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiingereza" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Kiingereza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_von_Wahl" title="Edgar von Wahl – Kiesperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Edgar von Wahl" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Kiesperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_von_Wahl" title="Edgar von Wahl – Kihispania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Edgar von Wahl" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Kihispania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_von_Wahl" title="Edgar von Wahl – Kiestonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Edgar von Wahl" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Kiestonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kibaski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Kibaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_von_Wahl" title="Edgar von Wahl – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Edgar von Wahl" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84" title="ادگار دووال – Kiajemi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ادگار دووال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Kiajemi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fat mw-list-item"><a href="https://fat.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Fanti" lang="fat" hreflang="fat" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Mfantse" data-language-local-name="Fanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mfantse</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_von_Wahl" title="Edgar von Wahl – Kifini" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Edgar von Wahl" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Kifini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kifaroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Kifaroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kifaransa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Kifaransa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kifrisia cha Magharibi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Kifrisia cha Magharibi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiayalandi" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Kiayalandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kigalisi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Kigalisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kihausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Kihausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kihawai" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Kihawai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kihaiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kihaiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_Alexei_Robert_de_Wahl" title="Edgar Alexei Robert de Wahl – Kihungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Edgar Alexei Robert de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Kihungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiintalingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Kiintalingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiindonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Kiindonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – lugha ya kisayansi" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="lugha ya kisayansi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Kiilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Kiido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiisilandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Kiisilandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiitaliano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Kiitaliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%89%E3%82%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="エドガー・フォン・ヴァール – Kijapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エドガー・フォン・ヴァール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Kijapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kityap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Kityap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%8E%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಎಡ್ಗರ್ ಡಿವಾಲ್ – Kikannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಎಡ್ಗರ್ ಡಿವಾಲ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kikannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EA%B0%80%EB%A5%B4_%EB%93%9C_%EC%99%88" title="에드가르 드 왈 – Kikorea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에드가르 드 왈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Kikorea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgarus_de_Wahl" title="Edgarus de Wahl – Kilatini" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Edgarus de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Kilatini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_von_Wahl" title="Edgar von Wahl – Kilasembagi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Edgar von Wahl" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Kilasembagi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kilingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Kilingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgars_de_V%C4%81ls" title="Edgars de Vāls – Kilatvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Edgars de Vāls" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Kilatvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kimalagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Kimalagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kimaori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Kimaori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kimalei" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Kimalei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kimalta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Kimalta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kinapoli" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Kinapoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiholanzi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Kiholanzi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_von_Wahl" title="Edgar von Wahl – Kinorwe cha Bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Edgar von Wahl" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Kinorwe cha Bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kisotho cha Kaskazini" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Kisotho cha Kaskazini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kinyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Kinyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiokitani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Kiokitani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kioromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Kioromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kipapiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Kipapiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kipolandi" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Kipolandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_von_Wahl" title="Edgar von Wahl – Kireno" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Edgar von Wahl" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Kireno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%AD%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Валь, Эдгар де – Kirusi" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Валь, Эдгар де" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Kirusi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kisicilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Kisicilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kisamoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Kisamoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kishona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Kishona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kialbania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Kialbania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kisotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Kisotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_von_Wahl" title="Edgar von Wahl – Kiswidi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Edgar von Wahl" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Kiswidi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kitokpisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Kitokpisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kitsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Kitsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kitumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Kitumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Едгар де Валь – Kiukraini" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Едгар де Валь" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Kiukraini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kivolapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Kivolapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiwaray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Kiwaray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl – Kiwolofu" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Edgar de Wahl" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Kiwolofu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%8A%A0%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94" title="埃德加·冯·瓦尔 – Kichina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="埃德加·冯·瓦尔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kichina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%8A%A0%E9%A6%AE%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE" title="埃德加馮瓦爾 – Kikantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="埃德加馮瓦爾" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kikantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q327195#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Hariri viungo vya lugha zingine" class="wbc-editpage">Hariri viungo</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Maeneo ya wiki"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Kutoka Wikipedia, kamusi elezo huru</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sw" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Faili:Edgar_de_Wahl_1926.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Edgar_de_Wahl_1926.jpg/197px-Edgar_de_Wahl_1926.jpg" decoding="async" width="197" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Edgar_de_Wahl_1926.jpg/296px-Edgar_de_Wahl_1926.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Edgar_de_Wahl_1926.jpg/394px-Edgar_de_Wahl_1926.jpg 2x" data-file-width="499" data-file-height="733" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Edgar Alexei Robert von Wahl</b> au <b>de Wahl</b> (23 Agosti <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> – 9 Machi <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a>) alikuwa mwalimu wa Kijerumani, mwanahisabati na mwanaisimu wa Baltic. Yeye ni maarufu zaidi kwa kuwa muundaji wa <a href="/wiki/Kiinterlingue" title="Kiinterlingue">Kiinterlingue</a> (iliyojulikana kama Occidental katika maisha yake yote), lugha iliyojengwa ya asili kulingana na <a href="/wiki/Lugha_za_Indo-Ulaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Lugha za Indo-Ulaya">lugha za Indo-Ulaya</a>, ambayo ilichapishwa hapo awali mnamo 1922. </p><p>De Wahl alizaliwa Olwiopol (kulingana na baadhi ya vyanzo huko Bohopil, mji ulio karibu<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), Gavana wa Kherson, Milki ya Urusi (sasa ni sehemu ya Pervomaisk, Oblast Mykolaiv, Ukraine). Familia hiyo ilitumia miaka kadhaa nchini Ukrainia, kwa kuwa babake de Wahl alifanya kazi huko kama mhandisi wa reli.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Baada ya hapo familia ilikaa kwa miaka kadhaa huko Tallinn na kisha kuhamia Saint Petersburg. Wahl alisoma hapo na kisha akaanza huduma katika Jeshi la Wanamaji la Imperial la Urusi. Kuanzia mwaka wa 1894, de Wahl alifanya kazi kama mwalimu huko Tallinn.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De Wahl alianza kuwa mfuasi wa Volapük baada ya kufahamishwa kwa lugha hiyo na Waldemar Rosenberger (mwenzake babake de Wahl), na akaanza kutunga leksimu ya istilahi za baharini.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Miezi michache baadaye katika 1888 aligundua broshua kuhusu lugha ya Kiesperanto katika duka la vitabu na akawa mfuasi mkubwa wa lugha hiyo mpya. Mmoja wa watumiaji wa kwanza wa Kiesperanto, alimshauri L. L. Zamenhof kuhusu baadhi ya vipengele vya sarufi na msamiati.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Baada ya miaka kadhaa aliachana na Kiesperanto baada ya kura kushindwa kurekebisha lugha mwaka wa 1894 (de Wahl alikuwa mmoja wa wachache waliopiga kura ya mageuzi mapya kabisa), na katika miongo iliyofuata alishughulikia tatizo la aina bora ya kimataifa. lugha msaidizi. </p><p>Mnamo 1922 de Wahl alichapisha "ufunguo" wa lugha mpya, Occidental, na nambari ya kwanza ya jarida lenye kichwa Kosmoglott (baadaye Cosmoglotta), lililoandikwa katika lugha hiyo. Katika miaka iliyofuata, de Wahl alishiriki katika majadiliano kuhusu Occidental, na kuruhusu lugha kukua polepole kutokana na mapendekezo ya watumiaji wake. Baada ya Vita vya Kidunia vya pili kuanza mnamo 1939, alikuwa na mawasiliano ya mara kwa mara na vuguvugu la Occidentalist, ambalo lilikuwa limejikita nchini Uswizi. Alikua mshiriki wa Kamati ya Washauri wa Isimu, sehemu ya Jumuiya ya Kimataifa ya Lugha Msaidizi, ambayo ingewasilisha Interlingua mnamo 1951. </p><p>Miaka ya mwisho ya maisha ya de Wahl ilitumiwa katika hospitali ya magonjwa ya akili huko Tallinn, Estonia, ambayo alipelekwa mwaka wa 1944. Nyumba yake huko Tallinn ilikuwa imeharibiwa kwa mashambulizi ya angani mwaka wa 1943, na alikuwa amefungwa kwa muda baada ya kuwasili. ya wanajeshi wa Nazi katika jiji hilo kwa kukataa kuhamia Ujerumani kama Mjerumani wa kabila, na kisha kuokolewa na marafiki zake ambao walibishana kwa kukosa utulivu wa kiakili na kuhitaji kuhama hospitali.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nyumba yake ilipoharibiwa, alibaki katika hospitali ya magonjwa ya akili baada ya vita na akafa huko mwaka wa 1948.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Muda mfupi baadaye, mnamo 1949, jina la Occidental lilibadilishwa kuwa Interlingue. Baadaye, mwaka wa 1951, Interlingua ilizinduliwa, na kuvutia watumiaji wengi mashuhuri wa Interlingue inayoitwa sasa ikiwa ni pamoja na Ric Berger<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> na André Schild.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Machapisho">Machapisho</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_de_Wahl&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Hariri sehemu: Machapisho" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hariri</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_de_Wahl&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Machapisho"><span>hariri chanzo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Edgar von Wahl. Flexion und Begriffsspaltung. – Linguist 1896, nr 10.</li> <li>Edgar von Wahl. Ausnahmen. – Linguist 1897, nr 3.</li> <li>Edgar de Wahl. [Idiom neutral reformed]. – Progres 1906, nr 6.</li> <li>Julian Prorók. Ketzereien: Keimzellen einer Philosophie. Tartu, Leipzig 1906.</li> <li>Edgar de Wahl. AULI = Auxiliari lingue International. – Discussiones 1909, nr 1-2.</li> <li>Edgar de Wahl. L leges de derivation en verbes. – Lingua Internationale 1911, nr 1.</li> <li>Edgar von Wahl. Kaiserlicher Estländischer See-Yacht-Club: historische Übersicht 1888-1913. Tallinn 1913.</li> <li>Edgar de Wahl. Qual instructiones da nos li historie de lingue universal. – Kosmoglott 1922, nr 1, pp 6–8.</li> <li>Edgar de Wahl. Radicarium directiv del lingue international (occidental): in 8 lingues. Tallinn 1925.</li> <li>Edgar de Wahl. Interlinguistic reminiscenties. – Cosmoglotta 1927, nr 41, pp 54–64.</li> <li>Edgar de Wahl. Occidental: gemeinverständliche europäische Kultursprache für internationalen Verkehr: Begründung, Grammatik, Wortbildung, vergleichende textproben. Tallinn, Viin 1928.</li> <li>Edgar de Wahl, Otto Jespersen. Discussiones inter E. de Wahl e O. Jespersen. Chapelle 1935.</li> <li>Edgar de Wahl. Spiritu de interlingue. Cheseaux/Lausanne, 1953.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tanbihi">Tanbihi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_de_Wahl&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Hariri sehemu: Tanbihi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hariri</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_de_Wahl&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Tanbihi"><span>hariri chanzo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1346650">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#2C882D;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMäeorgRahi-Tamm2016" class="citation journal cs1">Mäeorg, Kalmer; Rahi-Tamm, Aigi (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.12697%2FAA.2016.2.08">"Edgar von Wahl 1867–1948: keelemees ja poliitiline prohvet"</a>. <i>Ajalooline Ajakiri</i> (2): 295. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doi_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doi (identifier) (bado haujaandikwa)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.12697%2FAA.2016.2.08">10.12697/AA.2016.2.08</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ajalooline+Ajakiri&rft.atitle=Edgar+von+Wahl+1867%E2%80%931948%3A+keelemees+ja+poliitiline+prohvet&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=295&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.12697%2FAA.2016.2.08&rft.aulast=M%C3%A4eorg&rft.aufirst=Kalmer&rft.au=Rahi-Tamm%2C+Aigi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.12697%252FAA.2016.2.08&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%3AEdgar+de+Wahl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1346650"><cite id="CITEREFOjalo2000" class="citation book cs1">Ojalo, Jaan (2000). <i>Enciklopedio pri la Estona Esperanto-movado</i>. uk. 82. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (bado haujaandikwa)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Maalum:ZuiaChanzo/9985913043" title="Maalum:ZuiaChanzo/9985913043"><bdi>9985913043</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Enciklopedio+pri+la+Estona+Esperanto-movado&rft.pages=82&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=9985913043&rft.aulast=Ojalo&rft.aufirst=Jaan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%3AEdgar+de+Wahl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1346650"><cite id="CITEREFKünzli" class="citation web cs1">Künzli, Andreas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.planlingvoj.ch/Edgar_Wahl_Tartu2009.pdf">"Edgar von Wahl (1867-1948). Aldonaj biografiaj notoj pri lia familia deveno kaj atentigo pri grava libro pri la genealogio de la familio von Wahl"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>planlingvoj.ch</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Iliwekwa mnamo <span class="nowrap">30 Novemba</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=planlingvoj.ch&rft.atitle=Edgar+von+Wahl+%281867-1948%29.+Aldonaj+biografiaj+notoj+pri+lia+familia+deveno+kaj+atentigo+pri+grava+libro+pri+la+genealogio+de+la+familio+von+Wahl&rft.aulast=K%C3%BCnzli&rft.aufirst=Andreas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.planlingvoj.ch%2FEdgar_Wahl_Tartu2009.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%3AEdgar+de+Wahl" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Kigezo:Cite_web" title="Kigezo:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamii:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamii:CS1 maint: date auto-translated (bado haujaandikwa)">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1346650"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digar.ee/viewer/et/nlib-digar:72016/105235/page/29"><i>Stammtafeln nicht immatrikulierter baltischer Adelsgeschlechter. Band I</i></a>. uk. 27. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (bado haujaandikwa)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Maalum:ZuiaChanzo/9789949262694" title="Maalum:ZuiaChanzo/9789949262694"><bdi>9789949262694</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Stammtafeln+nicht+immatrikulierter+baltischer+Adelsgeschlechter.+Band+I&rft.pages=27&rft.isbn=9789949262694&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.digar.ee%2Fviewer%2Fet%2Fnlib-digar%3A72016%2F105235%2Fpage%2F29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%3AEdgar+de+Wahl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1346650"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Album Academicum der weil. drei Corporationen : A. Baltica in Zürich. B. Livonia in Carlsruhe. C. Baltica in Carlsruhe</i>. Tartu: Jurjew, (Mattiesen). 1900. uk. 57. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hdl_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hdl (identifier) (bado haujaandikwa)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10062%2F16929">10062/16929</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Album+Academicum+der+weil.+drei+Corporationen+%3A+A.+Baltica+in+Z%C3%BCrich.+B.+Livonia+in+Carlsruhe.+C.+Baltica+in+Carlsruhe&rft.place=Tartu&rft.pages=57&rft.pub=Jurjew%2C+%28Mattiesen%29&rft.date=1900&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F10062%2F16929&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%3AEdgar+de+Wahl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1346650"><cite id="CITEREFMäeorgRahi-Tamm2016" class="citation journal cs1">Mäeorg, Kalmer; Rahi-Tamm, Aigi (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.12697%2FAA.2016.2.08">"Edgar von Wahl 1867–1948: keelemees ja poliitiline prohvet"</a>. <i>Ajalooline Ajakiri</i> (2): 296. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doi_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doi (identifier) (bado haujaandikwa)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.12697%2FAA.2016.2.08">10.12697/AA.2016.2.08</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ajalooline+Ajakiri&rft.atitle=Edgar+von+Wahl+1867%E2%80%931948%3A+keelemees+ja+poliitiline+prohvet&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=296&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.12697%2FAA.2016.2.08&rft.aulast=M%C3%A4eorg&rft.aufirst=Kalmer&rft.au=Rahi-Tamm%2C+Aigi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.12697%252FAA.2016.2.08&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%3AEdgar+de+Wahl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1346650"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://anno.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/anno-plus?aid=e0g&datum=1946&page=18&size=45">"Cosmoglotta A, 1946, p. 17"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210415023325/https://anno.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/anno-plus?aid=e0g&datum=1946&page=18&size=45">Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka</a> kutoka chanzo mnamo 15 Aprili 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cosmoglotta+A%2C+1946%2C+p.+17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fanno.onb.ac.at%2Fcgi-content%2Fanno-plus%3Faid%3De0g%26datum%3D1946%26page%3D18%26size%3D45&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%3AEdgar+de+Wahl" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Kigezo:Cite_web" title="Kigezo:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamii:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamii:CS1 maint: date auto-translated (bado haujaandikwa)">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1346650"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anno.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/anno-plus?aid=e0g&datum=1946&page=19&size=45">"ÖNB-ANNO - Kosmoglott (Serie A)"</a>. <i>anno.onb.ac.at</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Iliwekwa mnamo <span class="nowrap">5 Januari</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=anno.onb.ac.at&rft.atitle=%C3%96NB-ANNO+-+Kosmoglott+%28Serie+A%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fanno.onb.ac.at%2Fcgi-content%2Fanno-plus%3Faid%3De0g%26datum%3D1946%26page%3D19%26size%3D45&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%3AEdgar+de+Wahl" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Kigezo:Cite_web" title="Kigezo:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamii:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamii:CS1 maint: date auto-translated (bado haujaandikwa)">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1346650"><cite id="CITEREFBarandovská-Frank" class="citation web cs1">Barandovská-Frank, Vĕra. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190123010131/http://interl.home.amu.edu.pl/interlingvistiko/Barandovska_Latinidaj_planlingvoj.pdf">"Latinidaj planlingvoj (AIS-kurso, 1 studunuo)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://interl.home.amu.edu.pl/interlingvistiko/Barandovska_Latinidaj_planlingvoj.pdf">chanzo</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> mnamo 2019-01-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Iliwekwa mnamo <span class="nowrap">2022-05-03</span></span>. <q>Post la okupo de Tallinn per sovetia armeo estis deportita kaj malaperinta la edzino de De Wahl, lia domo komplete forbruliĝis dum bombardado, detruiĝis lia riĉa biblioteko kaj manuskriptoj. Post la alveno de naziaj trupoj De Wahl rifuzis translokiĝon al Germanio kaj estis enkarcerigita. Por savi lin, liaj amikoj lasis proklami lin mense malsana. En la jaro 1944, 77-jaraĝa, li eniris sanatorion Seewald apud Tallinn kaj restis tie ankaŭ post la milito, ne havante propran loĝejon</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Latinidaj+planlingvoj+%28AIS-kurso%2C+1+studunuo%29&rft.aulast=Barandovsk%C3%A1-Frank&rft.aufirst=V%C4%95ra&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finterl.home.amu.edu.pl%2Finterlingvistiko%2FBarandovska_Latinidaj_planlingvoj.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%3AEdgar+de+Wahl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1346650"><cite id="CITEREFMäeorgRahi-Tamm2016" class="citation journal cs1">Mäeorg, Kalmer; Rahi-Tamm, Aigi (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.12697%2FAA.2016.2.08">"Edgar von Wahl 1867–1948: keelemees ja poliitiline prohvet"</a>. <i>Ajalooline Ajakiri</i> (2): 307, 309. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doi_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doi (identifier) (bado haujaandikwa)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.12697%2FAA.2016.2.08">10.12697/AA.2016.2.08</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ajalooline+Ajakiri&rft.atitle=Edgar+von+Wahl+1867%E2%80%931948%3A+keelemees+ja+poliitiline+prohvet&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=307%2C+309&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.12697%2FAA.2016.2.08&rft.aulast=M%C3%A4eorg&rft.aufirst=Kalmer&rft.au=Rahi-Tamm%2C+Aigi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.12697%252FAA.2016.2.08&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%3AEdgar+de+Wahl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1346650"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210413204010/https://www.interlingua.com/historia/biographias/berger.htm">"Historia de interlingua: Biographias - Ric Berger"</a>. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.interlingua.com/historia/biographias/berger.htm">chanzo</a> mnamo 2021-04-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Iliwekwa mnamo <span class="nowrap">2022-05-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historia+de+interlingua%3A+Biographias+-+Ric+Berger&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.interlingua.com%2Fhistoria%2Fbiographias%2Fberger.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%3AEdgar+de+Wahl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1346650"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211024160245/https://www.interlingua.com/historia/diverse/tchecoslovachia.htm">"Interlingua 2001: Information con obstaculos in Tchecoslovachia"</a>. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.interlingua.com/historia/diverse/tchecoslovachia.htm">chanzo</a> mnamo 2021-10-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Iliwekwa mnamo <span class="nowrap">2022-05-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Interlingua+2001%3A+Information+con+obstaculos+in+Tchecoslovachia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.interlingua.com%2Fhistoria%2Fdiverse%2Ftchecoslovachia.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%3AEdgar+de+Wahl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Rudishwa kutoka "<a dir="ltr" href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Edgar_de_Wahl&oldid=1321200">https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Edgar_de_Wahl&oldid=1321200</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Jamii" title="Maalum:Jamii">Jamii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamii:Pages_using_the_JsonConfig_extension&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamii:Pages using the JsonConfig extension (bado haujaandikwa)">Pages using the JsonConfig extension</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamii:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamii:CS1 maint: date auto-translated (bado haujaandikwa)">CS1 maint: date auto-translated</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Jamii:Waliozaliwa_1867" title="Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1867">Waliozaliwa 1867</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Jamii:Waliofariki_1948" title="Jamii:Waliofariki 1948">Waliofariki 1948</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Jamii:Kiinterlingue" title="Jamii:Kiinterlingue">Kiinterlingue</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ukurasa huu umebadilishwa kwa mara ya mwisho tarehe 14 Februari 2024, saa 08:37.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Maandishi yanapatikana chini ya leseni ya <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; matakwa mengine yanaweza kutakiwa. 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