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The Passion of the Jews of Prague: The Pogrom of 1389 and the Lessons of a Medieval Parody (2012)
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"https://www.academia.edu/login?post_login_redirect_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F1470909%2FThe_Passion_of_the_Jews_of_Prague_The_Pogrom_of_1389_and_the_Lessons_of_a_Medieval_Parody_2012_%3Fshow_translation%3Dtrue"; window.loswp.previewableAttachments = [{"id":11522601,"identifier":"Attachment_11522601","shouldShowBulkDownload":false}]; window.loswp.shouldDetectTimezone = true; window.loswp.shouldShowBulkDownload = true; window.loswp.showSignupCaptcha = false window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":1470909,"created_at":"2012-03-12T01:55:24.566-07:00","from_world_paper_id":null,"updated_at":"2025-02-01T11:19:13.025-08:00","_data":{"ai_abstract":"The Passion of the Jews of Prague explores the pogrom of 1389 against the Jewish community in Prague, contextualizing it within the socio-political turmoil of the time under King Wenceslas IV. It examines the incidents leading to the pogrom, particularly the role of escalating tensions related to economic grievances and theological disputes. The paper further analyzes how the parody of medieval texts reflects deeper cultural attitudes towards Jews and investigates the implications of these historical events for understanding contemporary anti-Semitism.","ai_title_tag":"Prague's 1389 Pogrom: Context and Impact"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":0,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"The Passion of the Jews of Prague: The Pogrom of 1389 and the Lessons of a Medieval Parody (2012)","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true,"seo_quality":null}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [150968]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "safe_sidebar"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="safe-loswp--grid-container"><div class="safe-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="safe-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":11522601,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “The Passion of the Jews of Prague: The Pogrom of 1389 and the Lessons of a Medieval Parody (2012)”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/11522601/mini_magick20180818-11893-f2eskp.png?1534579568" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="safe-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-lg">The Passion of the Jews of Prague: The Pogrom of 1389 and the Lessons of a Medieval Parody (2012)</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="150968" href="https://northwestern.academia.edu/BarbaraNewman"><img alt="Profile image of Barbara Newman" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/150968/149115/173351/s65_barbara.newman.jpg" />Barbara Newman</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><div class="primary-buttons"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":11522601,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/1470909/The_Passion_of_the_Jews_of_Prague_The_Pogrom_of_1389_and_the_Lessons_of_a_Medieval_Parody_2012_"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span>See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":11522601,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/1470909/The_Passion_of_the_Jews_of_Prague_The_Pogrom_of_1389_and_the_Lessons_of_a_Medieval_Parody_2012_"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button><div id="js-react-on-rails-context" style="display:none" data-rails-context="{"inMailer":false,"i18nLocale":"en","i18nDefaultLocale":"en","href":"https://www.academia.edu/1470909/The_Passion_of_the_Jews_of_Prague_The_Pogrom_of_1389_and_the_Lessons_of_a_Medieval_Parody_2012_","location":"/1470909/The_Passion_of_the_Jews_of_Prague_The_Pogrom_of_1389_and_the_Lessons_of_a_Medieval_Parody_2012_","scheme":"https","host":"www.academia.edu","port":null,"pathname":"/1470909/The_Passion_of_the_Jews_of_Prague_The_Pogrom_of_1389_and_the_Lessons_of_a_Medieval_Parody_2012_","search":null,"httpAcceptLanguage":null,"serverSide":false}"></div> <div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="CitationButton" data-props="{"entity_id":1470909,"citations":[{"name":"MLA","citation":"Newman, Barbara. 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It examines the incidents leading to the pogrom, particularly the role of escalating tensions related to economic grievances and theological disputes. The paper further analyzes how the parody of medieval texts reflects deeper cultural attitudes towards Jews and investigates the implications of these historical events for understanding contemporary anti-Semitism.</p><div class="toggle-truncation-button js-toggle-truncation-button--abstract"><button class="safe-abstract--toggle-truncation-button"><span>... </span><span class="safe-abstract--toggle-truncation-button-text">Read more</span></button></div></div></div></div><div class="safe-right-rail--container"><div class="safe-right-rail--related-works"><h2 class="safe-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="safe-related-content--container"><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card js-safe-related-work-related-work " data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="7994345" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7994345/Violence_and_Persecution_Medieval_Jewish_Christian_Relations">Violence and Persecution: Medieval Jewish-Christian Relations</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="8252356" href="https://huji.academia.edu/ShaharReznik">Shahar Reznik</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Violence and Persecution: Medieval Jewish-Christian Relations","attachmentId":34460459,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/7994345/Violence_and_Persecution_Medieval_Jewish_Christian_Relations","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/7994345/Violence_and_Persecution_Medieval_Jewish_Christian_Relations"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card js-safe-related-work-related-work " data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="117151807" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117151807/Anti_Jewish_Riots_in_the_Crown_of_Aragon_and_the_Royal_Response_1391_1392">Anti-Jewish Riots in the Crown of Aragon and the Royal Response, 1391–1392</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="38175864" href="https://schechter.academia.edu/RLevineMelammed">Renee Levine Melammed</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2016</p><p class="ds2-5-body-sm ds-related-work--abstract hide-on-large">The most devastating attacks against the Jews of medieval Christian Europe took place during the riots that erupted, in 1391 and 1392, in the lands of Castile and Aragon. 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class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Jews and Conversos in Spain: the victims of royal power duels","attachmentId":33321634,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/6562285/Jews_and_Conversos_in_Spain_the_victims_of_royal_power_duels","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/6562285/Jews_and_Conversos_in_Spain_the_victims_of_royal_power_duels"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card js-safe-related-work-related-work " data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="66798884" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/66798884/Christian_Jewish_relations_1000_1300_Jews_in_the_service_of_Medieval_Christendom">Christian-Jewish relations, 1000-1300 : Jews in the service of Medieval Christendom</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="46582446" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AnnaAbulafia">Anna Abulafia</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2011</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Christian-Jewish relations, 1000-1300 : Jews in the service of Medieval Christendom","attachmentId":77852481,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/66798884/Christian_Jewish_relations_1000_1300_Jews_in_the_service_of_Medieval_Christendom","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/66798884/Christian_Jewish_relations_1000_1300_Jews_in_the_service_of_Medieval_Christendom"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card js-safe-related-work-related-work hidden" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="103325007" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/103325007/Willam_C_Jordan_Review_of_Jews_and_Crime_in_Medieval_Europe_Medieval_Encounters_28_2002_">Willam C Jordan Review of Jews and Crime in Medieval Europe Medieval Encounters 28 (2002)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="356951" href="https://bgu.academia.edu/bguacademiaeduEphraimShohamSteiner">Ephraim (Effie) Shoham-Steiner</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Medieval Encounters , 2022</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Willam C Jordan Review of Jews and Crime in Medieval Europe Medieval Encounters 28 (2002)","attachmentId":103362363,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/103325007/Willam_C_Jordan_Review_of_Jews_and_Crime_in_Medieval_Europe_Medieval_Encounters_28_2002_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/103325007/Willam_C_Jordan_Review_of_Jews_and_Crime_in_Medieval_Europe_Medieval_Encounters_28_2002_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card js-safe-related-work-related-work hidden" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="49199861" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/49199861/Jews_and_Pogroms_Core_Case_Study">Jews and Pogroms: Core Case Study</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="6135133" href="https://leedsbeckett.academia.edu/LuciaMorawska">Lucia Morawska</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Lucia Morawska, 2021</p><p class="ds2-5-body-sm ds-related-work--abstract hide-on-large">The York Massacre also known in Hebrew as massacre of Shabbat ha-Gadol took place in March 1190, in the first year of reign of Richard I. Trouble already manifested itself in the anti-Jewish riots during the coronation of Richard in September 1189, and reached Norwich, Lincoln, Bury and York, amongst other places in England, by February 1190. Interestingly, Benedict of York, the wealthiest Jew in the city, fell victim of the rioting mob at the coronation in Westminster 1. His property, which was one of the first attacked and plundered during the York riots only several months after his death. Perhaps the news of his forced baptism delivered by York's monk, Prior William of St. Mary's Abbey, which was swiftly followed by recantation, further fuelled anti</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Jews and Pogroms: Core Case Study","attachmentId":67586651,"attachmentType":"odt","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/49199861/Jews_and_Pogroms_Core_Case_Study","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/49199861/Jews_and_Pogroms_Core_Case_Study"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card js-safe-related-work-related-work hidden" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="92474784" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/92474784/Debrea_Kaplan_Review_of_Jews_and_Crime_in_Medieval_Europe_AJS_Review_46_2022">Debrea Kaplan Review of Jews and Crime in Medieval Europe AJS Review 46 2022</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="356951" href="https://bgu.academia.edu/bguacademiaeduEphraimShohamSteiner">Ephraim (Effie) Shoham-Steiner</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">AJS Review 46, 2022</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" 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hidden" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="19755706" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/19755706/Review_Jews_in_Medieval_Christendom_Slay_Them_Not">Review: Jews in Medieval Christendom: Slay Them Not</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="6804014" href="https://bgu.academia.edu/AbrahamGross">Abraham Gross</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Review: Jews in Medieval Christendom: Slay Them Not","attachmentId":40825799,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/19755706/Review_Jews_in_Medieval_Christendom_Slay_Them_Not","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/19755706/Review_Jews_in_Medieval_Christendom_Slay_Them_Not"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card js-safe-related-work-related-work hidden" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="64469436" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/64469436/Jews_in_Medieval_Christendom_Slay_Them_Not">Jews in Medieval Christendom: Slay Them Not</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2548684" href="https://okstate.academia.edu/MerrallPrice">Merrall Price</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2013</p><p class="ds2-5-body-sm ds-related-work--abstract hide-on-large">In Jews in Medieval Christendom: Slay Them Not, an international group of scholars from numerous disciplines examines the manifold ways that medieval Christians coped with the presence of Jews in their midst. The collection&#39;s touchstone comes from St. Augustine&#39;s interpretation of Psalm 59:11: &quot;Slay them not, lest my people forget: scatter them by thy power; and bring them down,&quot; as it applied to Jews in Christendom, an interpretation that deeply affected medieval Christian strategies for dealing with Jews in Europe. This collection analyzes how medieval writers and artists, often explicitly invoking Augustine, employed his teachings on these strangers within Christian Europe. Contributors include: Nancy Bishop, Kate McGrath, Irven Resnick, Ephraim Shoham-Steiner, K.M. Kletter, Robert Stacey, Jennifer Hart Weed, Jay Ruud, Kristine T. Utterback, Merrall LLewelyn Price, Eveline Brugger, Birgit Wiedl, Carlee A. Bradbury, Judy Schaaf, Barbara Stevenson, Miriamne Ara Kr...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Jews in Medieval Christendom: Slay Them Not","attachmentId":76492091,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/64469436/Jews_in_Medieval_Christendom_Slay_Them_Not","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/64469436/Jews_in_Medieval_Christendom_Slay_Them_Not"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline safe-related-works--view-more-button js-safe-related-works-related-work--view-more-button"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">keyboard_arrow_down</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View more papers</span></button></div></div><div class="safe-related-topics--container"><h2 class="safe-related-topics--heading">Related topics</h2><div class="safe-related-topics--list"><div class="safe-related-topics--subgroup"><li class="safe-related-topics--list-item"><a class="ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link js-related-research-interest" data-entity-id="647587" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Prague">Medieval Prague</a><button class="ds-pill-button ds-pill-button--small safe-related-topics--pill js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"related-topics--follow","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Prague"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" 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Keil</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2016</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The Historiographical Legacy Ofbernhardblumenkranz Jews and Christians in Medieval Europe","attachmentId":81884871,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/73318147/The_Historiographical_Legacy_Ofbernhardblumenkranz_Jews_and_Christians_in_Medieval_Europe","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/73318147/The_Historiographical_Legacy_Ofbernhardblumenkranz_Jews_and_Christians_in_Medieval_Europe"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card js-safe-related-work-wsj " data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="6664989" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6664989/_Jewish_Money_Jesuit_Censors_and_the_Habsburg_Monarchy_Politics_and_Polemics_in_Early_Modern_Prague_Jewish_Social_Studies_19_3_Summer_2014_109_138">“Jewish Money, Jesuit Censors, and the Habsburg Monarchy: Politics and Polemics in Early Modern Prague,” Jewish Social Studies 19, 3 (Summer 2014): 109-138.</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="4918888" href="https://upenn.academia.edu/JoshuaTeplitsky">Joshua Teplitsky</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Jewish Social Studies 19.3 (Summer 2014)</p><p class="ds2-5-body-sm ds-related-work--abstract ">In the second decade of the eighteenth century, a trial unfolded in the city of Prague that challenged the transnational philanthropic ties of Jews. Beginning as a dispute between a creditor from Ottoman Palestine and Prague's chief rabbi, David Oppen heim, the affair soon took on interconfessional dimensions, engaging the proprietor of Prague's coffeehouse, a Jesuit censor of Hebraica, and the agents of the Habsburg monarchy. The dispute's unfolding in the legal arena offered opportunity for polemic and created a context in which claims about Jewish loyalty, belonging, and trust worthiness could be publicly interrogated in light of conversionary agendas and juris dictional contests over the power-and control-of the printed word and of Jewish global networks.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"“Jewish Money, Jesuit Censors, and the Habsburg Monarchy: Politics and Polemics in Early Modern Prague,” Jewish Social Studies 19, 3 (Summer 2014): 109-138.","attachmentId":44604004,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/6664989/_Jewish_Money_Jesuit_Censors_and_the_Habsburg_Monarchy_Politics_and_Polemics_in_Early_Modern_Prague_Jewish_Social_Studies_19_3_Summer_2014_109_138","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/6664989/_Jewish_Money_Jesuit_Censors_and_the_Habsburg_Monarchy_Politics_and_Polemics_in_Early_Modern_Prague_Jewish_Social_Studies_19_3_Summer_2014_109_138"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card js-safe-related-work-wsj " data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="6102839" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6102839/MEDIEVAL_JEWS_ON_CHRISTIANITY_The_problem">MEDIEVAL JEWS ON CHRISTIANITY The problem</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1786893" href="https://haifa.academia.edu/KennethStow">Kenneth Stow</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"MEDIEVAL JEWS ON CHRISTIANITY The problem","attachmentId":33013082,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/6102839/MEDIEVAL_JEWS_ON_CHRISTIANITY_The_problem","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/6102839/MEDIEVAL_JEWS_ON_CHRISTIANITY_The_problem"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card js-safe-related-work-wsj " data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="14697868" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/14697868/The_Origin_of_a_Medieval_Anti_Jewish_Stereotype_The_Jews_as_Receivers_of_Stolen_Goods">The Origin of a Medieval Anti-Jewish Stereotype: The Jews as Receivers of Stolen Goods</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1243629" href="https://independent.academia.edu/TodeschiniGiacomo">Giacomo Todeschini</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The Origin of a Medieval Anti-Jewish Stereotype: The Jews as Receivers of Stolen Goods","attachmentId":38393617,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/14697868/The_Origin_of_a_Medieval_Anti_Jewish_Stereotype_The_Jews_as_Receivers_of_Stolen_Goods","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/14697868/The_Origin_of_a_Medieval_Anti_Jewish_Stereotype_The_Jews_as_Receivers_of_Stolen_Goods"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card js-safe-related-work-wsj " data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="127962700" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/127962700/Complicating_Medieval_Anti_Semitism_The_Role_of_Class_in_Two_Tales_of_Christian_Violence_against_Jews">Complicating Medieval Anti-Semitism: The Role of Class in Two Tales of Christian Violence against Jews</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="224628500" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DWolfthal">Diane Wolfthal</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Gesta, 2016</p><p class="ds2-5-body-sm ds-related-work--abstract ">Miri Rubin justly concluded that "most remaining traces" of medieval atrocities against Jews "represent the position of Chris tian authorities-chroniclers, preachers, town officials-who were almost always writing in defence or celebration of the events. " The exceptions to this rule, however, are illuminating. This ar ticle explores images produced for Christians that condemn Christian acts of violence against Jews. Although these are few in number, their existence complicates our understanding of medieval antiSemitism. The first part of the essay investigates an episode in a fourteenthcentury French chronicle, the pillage of the Jews of Paris in 1380. The second part examines depic tions of the fable of the murdered Jew, which date from the late thirteenth through the fifteenth century. Both narratives-one drawn from a historical event, the other grafted onto an ancient fable-portray the Jew as the innocent victim and the Christian as the treacherous assailant. In so doing, they reverse the better known paradigm of the Jew as the evil aggressor who attacks innocent Christian boys or the consecrated host. This essay con siders the circumstances that enabled some Christians to view with sympathy the figure of a vulnerable, attacked Jew and pro poses that sometimes class interests trumped religious prejudice. We do not think it right that any Christian who wants to can kill a well-behaved Jew and go unpunished.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Complicating Medieval Anti-Semitism: The Role of Class in Two Tales of Christian Violence against Jews","attachmentId":121615776,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/127962700/Complicating_Medieval_Anti_Semitism_The_Role_of_Class_in_Two_Tales_of_Christian_Violence_against_Jews","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/127962700/Complicating_Medieval_Anti_Semitism_The_Role_of_Class_in_Two_Tales_of_Christian_Violence_against_Jews"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card js-safe-related-work-wsj " data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="68934081" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/68934081/Feeling_persecuted_Christians_Jews_and_images_of_violence_in_the_middle_ages">Feeling persecuted: Christians, Jews and images of violence in the middle ages</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="52756243" href="https://independent.academia.edu/BaleAnthony">Anthony Bale</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2010</p><p class="ds2-5-body-sm ds-related-work--abstract ">Ever since R. I. Moore published his The Formation of a Persecuting Society in 1987, we have increasingly come to understand medieval society in terms of its treatment of its 'others': Jews, lepers, heretics and so forth.(1) New bureaucratic structures starting in the 11th century established themselves by persecuting these minorities. David Nirenberg added importantly to this analysis by showing the role of violence, especially symbolic violence, in enacting and policing these boundaries.(2) And Israel Jacob Yuval opened up another dimension of the historiography by showing how Jews and Christians shared a common language of violence and traded motifs back and forth over the religious barricades: Jews killed their families and themselves in the Crusades in imitation of Christian ideas of martyrdom.(3) Yuval also demonstrated how the ritual murder accusation against Jews played a key role in the production of Christian saints. For the victim-typically a child-to die at the hands of the Jews was to imitate Christ's passion. Violence by Jews was a necessary component in the Christian economy of redemption. Anthony Bale has productively built on these and other works in his brilliant study of the medieval iconography of violence. Drawing primarily-but not exclusively-on English materials, he significantly revises Moore by showing that images of violence were significant methods of inculcating Christian virtues of meekness and clemency. In a paradoxical way, to persecute the Jews was a way of enacting the Christian message of love, since the Jews had rejected that message with violence. Or, as Christopher Ocker has put it, a theology of love was just as responsible for the ritual murder accusation as a theology of hate.(4) Despite appearances to the contrary, Jews were powerful, while Christians were weak, as befit those who imitated Christ. Images of violent Jews reinforced Christians' identities as victims and thus justified their own violent attitudes toward the Jews. And in some cases, this emotional economy operated without actual Jews, such as in England after the Jews had been expelled in 1291. Bale places emphasis on feeling, for he believes that 'if we wish to uncover how medieval people thought, we must take seriously how they felt' (p. 11). As opposed to the Enlightenment hierarchy of reason over the emotions, the Middle Ages sought to inculcate feeling in its iconography, the primary means of communication when literacy was restricted to tiny elites. Love and hate were inextricably intertwined so that images aroused both of these emotions simultaneously and dialectically. In addition, the feelings aroused by images of Jews tormenting Jesus were designed to make those viewing these images feel that the</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Feeling persecuted: Christians, Jews and images of violence in the middle ages","attachmentId":79229015,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/68934081/Feeling_persecuted_Christians_Jews_and_images_of_violence_in_the_middle_ages","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/68934081/Feeling_persecuted_Christians_Jews_and_images_of_violence_in_the_middle_ages"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card js-safe-related-work-wsj " data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="43317629" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43317629/Review_Jews_in_Medieval_Christendom_Slay_1_">Review Jews in Medieval Christendom Slay (1)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="13907167" href="https://methodist.academia.edu/KarenKletter">Karen Kletter</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Review Jews in Medieval Christendom Slay (1)","attachmentId":63599471,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/43317629/Review_Jews_in_Medieval_Christendom_Slay_1_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/43317629/Review_Jews_in_Medieval_Christendom_Slay_1_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card js-safe-related-work-wsj " data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="2300606" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2300606/_All_that_Suffering_Hebrew_Narratives_about_the_Prague_Easter_massacre_of_1389_and_their_interaction_with_the_Latin_material">"All that Suffering": Hebrew Narratives about the Prague Easter massacre of 1389 and their interaction with the Latin material</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="243019" href="https://unipv.academia.edu/EvinaStein">Evina Stein</a></div><p class="ds2-5-body-sm ds-related-work--abstract ">The Prague pogrom of 1389 is considered the largest outbreak of anti-Jewish violence in Bohemia prior to the World War II. Its extent can be ascertained also by the fact that this event triggered composition of numerous texts - in Latin, Czech and German, but also in Hebrew - which captured the experience of the pogrom from different perspectives. Six of such textual compositions exist in Hebrew and may be compared and contrasted in terms of the treatment of the event. They are anchored in various medieval Hebrew literary traditions, ranging from liturgical poetry (Et kol Ha-Tela of rabbi Avigdor Kara) to genuine historiography (Cemach David of David Ganz), and thus use distinct symbolic languages to describe the trauma of the pogrom. The same is true for the compositions in Latin and Czech, particularly for a corpus of five literary texts known as Passio Iudeorum Pragensium, which employs the Christian narrative models. Although the two sets of texts - in Hebrew and in Latin - emerged from distinct, even contradictory narrative traditions, they cannot be perceived as independent or unrelated. Rather, they are parts of a single discourse on the nature and purpose of the pogrom violence and strive to contain such a event, traumatic both for the Jews and the Christians. There are many examples of how the two sets of texts mutually interact, whether more indirectly, by employing the conflicting narrative traditions, or more directly, by referring one to another. I will introduce the Christian and the Jewish literary compositions pertaining to the pogrom of 1389 and examine their discursive interaction, showing where they conflict or overlap, and what may be deduced from such an interaction.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"\"All that Suffering\": Hebrew Narratives about the Prague Easter massacre of 1389 and their interaction with the Latin material","attachmentId":30457969,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/2300606/_All_that_Suffering_Hebrew_Narratives_about_the_Prague_Easter_massacre_of_1389_and_their_interaction_with_the_Latin_material","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/2300606/_All_that_Suffering_Hebrew_Narratives_about_the_Prague_Easter_massacre_of_1389_and_their_interaction_with_the_Latin_material"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card js-safe-related-work-wsj " data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="116304818" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/116304818/Papal_and_Royal_Attitudes_Toward_Jewish_Lending_in_the_Thirteenth_Century">Papal and Royal Attitudes Toward Jewish Lending in the Thirteenth Century</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1786893" href="https://haifa.academia.edu/KennethStow">Kenneth Stow</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Ajs Review-the Journal of The Association for Jewish Studies, 1981</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Papal and Royal Attitudes Toward Jewish Lending in the Thirteenth Century","attachmentId":112473424,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116304818/Papal_and_Royal_Attitudes_Toward_Jewish_Lending_in_the_Thirteenth_Century","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/116304818/Papal_and_Royal_Attitudes_Toward_Jewish_Lending_in_the_Thirteenth_Century"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card js-safe-related-work-wsj " data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="35658798" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35658798/Benjamin_R_Gampel_Anti_Jewish_Riots_in_the_Crown_of_Aragon_and_the_Royal_Response_1391_1392_New_York_Cambridge_University_Press_2016">Benjamin R. Gampel, Anti-Jewish Riots in the Crown of Aragon and the Royal Response, 1391–1392. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2016.</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="286758" href="https://rice.academia.edu/MayaSoiferIrish">Maya Soifer Irish</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">AJS Review, 2017</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Benjamin R. Gampel, Anti-Jewish Riots in the Crown of Aragon and the Royal Response, 1391–1392. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2016.","attachmentId":55528972,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/35658798/Benjamin_R_Gampel_Anti_Jewish_Riots_in_the_Crown_of_Aragon_and_the_Royal_Response_1391_1392_New_York_Cambridge_University_Press_2016","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/35658798/Benjamin_R_Gampel_Anti_Jewish_Riots_in_the_Crown_of_Aragon_and_the_Royal_Response_1391_1392_New_York_Cambridge_University_Press_2016"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="safe-sticky-ctas--container js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":11522601,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":11522601,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_11522601" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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