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Debian–Mozilla trademark dispute - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Trademark agreement revocation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trademark_agreement_revocation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rebranding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rebranding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Rebranding</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rebranding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-User_agent" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#User_agent"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>User agent</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-User_agent-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Firefox_issue_resolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Firefox_issue_resolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Firefox issue resolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Firefox_issue_resolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Licensing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Licensing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Licensing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Licensing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Mozilla-derived software for Debian like Iceweasel, Iceowl, etc.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Iceweasel" redirects here. For the GNU browser formerly known as IceWeasel, see <a href="/wiki/GNU_IceCat" title="GNU IceCat">GNU IceCat</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">Iceweasel</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Iceweasel_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Iceweasel_icon.svg/96px-Iceweasel_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="96" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Iceweasel_icon.svg/144px-Iceweasel_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Iceweasel_icon.svg/192px-Iceweasel_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Iceweasel-30-debian-jessie.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Iceweasel-30-debian-jessie.png/240px-Iceweasel-30-debian-jessie.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Iceweasel-30-debian-jessie.png/360px-Iceweasel-30-debian-jessie.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Iceweasel-30-debian-jessie.png/480px-Iceweasel-30-debian-jessie.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Iceweasel 30 running on <a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a> "Jessie"</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer">Developer(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a> Project</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Operating_system" title="Operating system">Operating system</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a>, <a href="/wiki/GNU" title="GNU">GNU</a> and <a href="/wiki/GNU_variants" title="GNU variants">variants</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_categories#Categorization_approaches" title="Software categories">Type</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Web_browser" title="Web browser">Web browser</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_license" title="Software license">License</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Public_License" title="Mozilla Public License">MPL</a>, <a href="/wiki/GNU_General_Public_License" title="GNU General Public License">GNU GPL</a>, <a href="/wiki/GNU_Lesser_General_Public_License" title="GNU Lesser General Public License">GNU LGPL</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://packages.debian.org/jessie/iceweasel">Debian package page</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In 2006, a branding issue developed when Mike Connor, representing the <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Corporation" title="Mozilla Corporation">Mozilla Corporation</a>, requested that the <a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a> Project comply with Mozilla standards for use of the Thunderbird <a href="/wiki/Trademark" title="Trademark">trademark</a> when redistributing the Thunderbird software.<sup id="cite_ref-bug_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bug-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At issue were modifications not approved by the Mozilla Foundation, when the name for the software remained the same. </p><p>The Debian Project subsequently <a href="/wiki/Rebranding" title="Rebranding">rebranded</a> the <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox" class="mw-redirect" title="Mozilla Firefox">Mozilla Firefox</a> program,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and other software released by Mozilla, so that Debian could distribute modified software without being bound by the trademark requirements that the Mozilla Foundation had invoked. The new names established by Debian were <i>Iceweasel</i> for Mozilla Firefox, <i>Icedove</i> for <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Thunderbird" title="Mozilla Thunderbird">Mozilla Thunderbird</a>, and <i>Iceape</i> for <a href="/wiki/SeaMonkey" title="SeaMonkey">SeaMonkey</a>. These changes were implemented in the subsequent version of <a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian (Etch)</a>. In July 2007, <i>Iceowl</i>, a rebranded version of <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Sunbird" title="Mozilla Sunbird">Mozilla Sunbird</a>, was added to the unstable branch of Debian.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2016, a number of Mozilla employees and Debian maintainers argued that the branding was no longer needed,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and on 10 March 2016, Debian's unstable branch switched back to the Mozilla branding, with the stable branch planning to switch after Iceweasel's <a href="/wiki/End-of-life_(product)" class="mw-redirect" title="End-of-life (product)">end of life</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-glandium_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-glandium-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The decade-long branding issues between the Debian Project and Mozilla Corporation ended in 2017 when all Mozilla applications in Debian were reverted to their original names.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Applications">Applications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debian%E2%80%93Mozilla_trademark_dispute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Applications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Debian's Iceweasel, Icedove, Iceowl, and Iceape were based on Mozilla's Firefox, Thunderbird, Sunbird, and SeaMonkey, respectively. The rebranded products still used some Internet-based services from Mozilla, including the Mozilla plugin finder service, and Mozilla add-ons and their update notifications. There was also no change to how non-<a href="/wiki/Free_software" title="Free software">free</a> components, such as Flash, were found or used. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iceape">Iceape</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debian%E2%80%93Mozilla_trademark_dispute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Iceape"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Iceape-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Iceape-icon.svg/50px-Iceape-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Iceape-icon.svg/75px-Iceape-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Iceape-icon.svg/100px-Iceape-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption>Iceape logo</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/SeaMonkey" title="SeaMonkey">SeaMonkey</a></div> <p><b>Iceape</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Free_software" title="Free software">free software</a> <a href="/wiki/Internet_suite" title="Internet suite">Internet suite</a> based on SeaMonkey. It was developed by the Debian Mozilla Team in unison with the SeaMonkey Council's work on their release, but in accordance with Debian's policy of only using <a href="/wiki/Free_content" title="Free content">free content</a>, <a href="/wiki/Copyright" title="Copyright">copyrighted</a> artwork and <a href="/wiki/Proprietary_software" title="Proprietary software">proprietary</a> <a href="/wiki/Plug-in_(computing)" title="Plug-in (computing)">plug-ins</a> were omitted.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2013)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>A temporary lack of community development support resulted in Iceape being absent from the repository for Debian 5 ("Lenny"), though the <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886049734">.mw-parser-output .monospaced{font-family:monospace,monospace}</style><span class="monospaced">iceape-dev</span> and <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">iceape-dev-bin</span> libraries remained available. Support later resumed with Debian 6 ("Squeeze"), and by early 2013, the package was available for both Squeeze and June's release of Debian 7 ("Wheezy").<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2013)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>As of December 2013,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the Iceape package was no longer being maintained by the Debian project and users were encouraged to migrate to other packages for security patches. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Icedove">Icedove</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debian%E2%80%93Mozilla_trademark_dispute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Icedove"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Icedove-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Icedove-icon.svg/50px-Icedove-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Icedove-icon.svg/75px-Icedove-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Icedove-icon.svg/100px-Icedove-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="95" data-file-height="95" /></a><figcaption>Icedove logo</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Thunderbird" title="Mozilla Thunderbird">Mozilla Thunderbird</a></div> <p><b>Icedove</b> was the Debian project's rebranded version of the Mozilla Thunderbird e-mail client. In February 2017, Thunderbird packages were reintroduced into the Debian repositories,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and on April 20, 2017, the Icedove package in Debian Stable was de-branded back to Thunderbird.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iceowl">Iceowl</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debian%E2%80%93Mozilla_trademark_dispute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Iceowl"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Sunbird" title="Mozilla Sunbird">Mozilla Sunbird</a></div> <p><b>Iceowl</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Calendar" title="Calendar">calendar</a> application distributed by the Debian project. It was based on <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Sunbird" title="Mozilla Sunbird">Mozilla Sunbird</a>, but was made entirely of <a href="/wiki/Free_software" title="Free software">free software</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Lightning_(software)" title="Lightning (software)">Lightning</a> calendar extension for Mozilla Thunderbird was rebranded as Iceowl Extension. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Iceweasel_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Iceweasel_icon.svg/50px-Iceweasel_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Iceweasel_icon.svg/75px-Iceweasel_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Iceweasel_icon.svg/100px-Iceweasel_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption>Iceweasel logo</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debian%E2%80%93Mozilla_trademark_dispute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History_and_origin_of_name">History and origin of name</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debian%E2%80%93Mozilla_trademark_dispute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: History and origin of name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mozilla Foundation owns the trademark "Firefox"<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and claims the right to deny the use of the name and other trademarks to unofficial builds.<sup id="cite_ref-MozillaTrademarkPolicy_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MozillaTrademarkPolicy-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Debian_Free_Software_Guidelines" class="mw-redirect" title="Debian Free Software Guidelines">Debian Free Software Guidelines</a> are used by the Debian project to determine whether a license is a free license, which in turn is used to determine whether something can be included in Debian. As the logo did not meet these requirements, it could not be used by software which was to be included in Debian. This effect of the Mozilla trademark policy led to a long debate within the <a href="/wiki/Debian_Project" class="mw-redirect" title="Debian Project">Debian Project</a> in 2004 and 2005. </p><p>During this debate, the name "Iceweasel" was coined to refer to rebranded versions of Firefox. The first known use of the name in this context is by Nathanael Nerode,<sup id="cite_ref-naming_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-naming-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in reply to Eric Dorland's suggestion of "Icerabbit".<sup id="cite_ref-naming2_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-naming2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was intended as a parody of "Firefox".<sup id="cite_ref-gzhome_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gzhome-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> "Iceweasel" was subsequently used as the example name for a rebranded Firefox in the Mozilla Trademark Policy,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and became the most commonly used name for a hypothetical rebranded version of Firefox. By January 1, 2005, such strategic rebranding had come to be referred to as the "Iceweasel route".<sup id="cite_ref-naming3_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-naming3-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The term "ice weasel" appeared earlier in a line which <a href="/wiki/Matt_Groening" title="Matt Groening">Matt Groening</a> fictionally attributed to <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Nietzsche" title="Friedrich Nietzsche">Friedrich Nietzsche</a>: "Love is a snowmobile racing across the tundra and then suddenly it flips over, pinning you underneath. At night, the ice weasels come."<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Debian was initially given permission to use the trademarks, and adopted the Firefox name.<sup id="cite_ref-Gervsemail_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gervsemail-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, because the artwork in Firefox had a proprietary copyright license which was not compatible with the Debian Free Software Guidelines, the substituted logo had to remain.<sup id="cite_ref-Gervsemail2_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gervsemail2-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trademark_agreement_revocation">Trademark agreement revocation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debian%E2%80%93Mozilla_trademark_dispute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Trademark agreement revocation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In February 2006, Mike Connor, representing the <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Corporation" title="Mozilla Corporation">Mozilla Corporation</a>, wrote to the Debian bug tracker and informed the project that Mozilla did not consider the way in which Debian was using the Firefox name to be acceptable.<sup id="cite_ref-bug_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bug-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Connor confirmed that the Mozilla Corporation was revoking the previous agreement which allowed Debian to use the Firefox name. Further messages from Mike Connor clarified Mozilla's new trademark policies: usage of the Firefox name is not allowed unless the rest of the branding is used and all of the browser's changes are approved by Mozilla Corporation. </p><p>As Debian releases are frozen on a long-term basis, software in the frozen stable releases needs to be patched for any newly discovered security issue. Under the revised guidelines, in order to use the Firefox name, approval from the Mozilla Corporation would have been required for all security patches, but the Debian project felt it could not put its security in the hands of an external corporation in that manner.<sup id="cite_ref-iceweaselsecurity_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iceweaselsecurity-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The "Iceweasel" name was revived in the Debian community as a possible name to give the rebranded version of Firefox. The Iceweasel found in Debian is not GNU IceWeasel (now <a href="/wiki/GNU_IceCat" title="GNU IceCat">GNU IceCat</a>), but rather a rebranded Firefox created by the Debian project. The Debian maintainer has stated that he will "get in touch with [the GNU IceCat/IceWeasel team] to see what we can do together".<sup id="cite_ref-2iceweasels_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2iceweasels-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Similarly, Debian renamed Mozilla Thunderbird and SeaMonkey to Icedove and Iceape, respectively. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rebranding">Rebranding</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debian%E2%80%93Mozilla_trademark_dispute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Rebranding"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the <i>Debian Package Tracking System</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Iceweasel, Icedove, and Iceape were first accepted into the <a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a> project's <i>unstable</i> repository on November 20, 2006, on October 14, 2006, and on December 1, 2006, respectively. Icedove migrated to Etch and Thunderbird was removed on November 11, 2006. Iceape migrated to Etch on January 11, 2007 (the old Mozilla suite having previously been removed on October 6, 2006). Iceweasel migrated (and Firefox was removed) on January 18, 2007. Debian's first stable release to include Iceweasel, Icedove, and Iceape was Debian 4.0 (Etch), released April 8, 2007. Soon after the renaming Debian also replaced Mozilla's unbranded logos with new logos designed to fit with the new names, drawn by Ricardo Fernandez Fuentes.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-iceweasel_2006-11-13_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iceweasel_2006-11-13-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="User_agent">User agent</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debian%E2%80%93Mozilla_trademark_dispute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: User agent"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some web sites do not recognize the browsers' <a href="/wiki/User_agent" title="User agent">user agent</a> strings and refuse to work properly.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a workaround, Iceweasel 3.5.5 adds a "like <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox" class="mw-redirect" title="Mozilla Firefox">Firefox</a> x.x.x" string to the user agent.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Firefox_issue_resolution">Firefox issue resolution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debian%E2%80%93Mozilla_trademark_dispute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Firefox issue resolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As described by Sylvestre Ledru in a bug in the Debian bug tracking system,<sup id="cite_ref-bury_hatchet_deb_bug_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bury_hatchet_deb_bug-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mozilla and Debian agreed on renaming Iceweasel to Firefox. Mozilla recognizes that Debian potential changes are not impacting the quality of the release. </p><p>Debian users who performed a <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">dist-upgrade</span> in June 2016 received the following system message. According to Chris Hoffman of <i><a href="/wiki/PC_World" title="PC World">PC World</a></i>, "After a decade, Debian and Mozilla are burying the hatchet. Iceweasel is about to re-assume its proper name".<sup id="cite_ref-bury_hatchet_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bury_hatchet-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <pre>iceweasel (45.0esr-1) unstable; urgency=medium * The iceweasel package was replaced with the firefox-esr package. * Preferences under /etc/iceweasel/prefs will need to be copied manually to /etc/firefox-esr. * Other customizations under /etc/iceweasel will need additional manual steps, through CCK2 or addons.</pre> <p>The developers of <a href="/wiki/Parabola_GNU/Linux-libre" title="Parabola GNU/Linux-libre">Parabola GNU/Linux-libre</a> picked up the Iceweasel project<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and it continues to be maintained.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Licensing">Licensing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debian%E2%80%93Mozilla_trademark_dispute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Licensing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The rebranded programs are available under Mozilla's standard <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Public_License" title="Mozilla Public License">MPL</a>/<a href="/wiki/GNU_General_Public_License" title="GNU General Public License">GPL</a>/<a href="/wiki/GNU_Lesser_General_Public_License" title="GNU Lesser General Public License">LGPL</a> tri-license. Like Mozilla, the default icons are under the same tri-license, but unlike Mozilla, there are no trademark restrictions.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debian%E2%80%93Mozilla_trademark_dispute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg/28px-Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg/42px-Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg/56px-Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Free_and_open-source_software" title="Portal:Free and open-source software">Free and open-source software portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_version_history" title="Firefox version history">Firefox version history</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debian%E2%80%93Mozilla_trademark_dispute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-bug-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bug_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bug_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=354622">"Debian bug report on use of Mozilla Firefox trademark without permission"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Debian+bug+report+on+use+of+Mozilla+Firefox+trademark+without+permission&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbugs.debian.org%2Fcgi-bin%2Fbugreport.cgi%3Fbug%3D354622&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2004/12/msg00328.html">"mozilla thunderbird trademark restrictions / still dfsg free&#160;?"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=mozilla+thunderbird+trademark+restrictions+%2F+still+dfsg+free+%3F&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flists.debian.org%2Fdebian-legal%2F2004%2F12%2Fmsg00328.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/2006/10/msg00665.html">"Re: Will IceWeasel be based on a fork or on vanilla FireFox?"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Re%3A+Will+IceWeasel+be+based+on+a+fork+or+on+vanilla+FireFox%3F&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flists.debian.org%2Fdebian-devel%2F2006%2F10%2Fmsg00665.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.qa.debian.org/i/iceowl.html">"Debian Package Tracking System - iceowl"</a>. <i>debian.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=debian.org&amp;rft.atitle=Debian+Package+Tracking+System+-+iceowl&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpackages.qa.debian.org%2Fi%2Ficeowl.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=815006">"#815006 - Renaming Iceweasel to Firefox - Debian Bug report logs"</a>. <i>debian.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=debian.org&amp;rft.atitle=%23815006+-+Renaming+Iceweasel+to+Firefox+-+Debian+Bug+report+logs&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbugs.debian.org%2Fcgi-bin%2Fbugreport.cgi%3Fbug%3D815006&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoffman2016" class="citation web cs1">Hoffman, Chris (24 February 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pcworld.com/article/3036509/linux/iceweasel-will-be-renamed-firefox-as-relations-between-debian-and-mozilla-thaw.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Iceweasel' will be renamed 'Firefox' as relations between Debian and Mozilla thaw"</a>. <a href="/wiki/PC_World" title="PC World">PC World</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%27Iceweasel%27+will+be+renamed+%27Firefox%27+as+relations+between+Debian+and+Mozilla+thaw&amp;rft.pub=PC+World&amp;rft.date=2016-02-24&amp;rft.aulast=Hoffman&amp;rft.aufirst=Chris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcworld.com%2Farticle%2F3036509%2Flinux%2Ficeweasel-will-be-renamed-firefox-as-relations-between-debian-and-mozilla-thaw.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-glandium-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-glandium_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://glandium.org/blog/?p=3622">"RIP Iceweasel, 13 Nov 2006 – 10 Mar 2016"</a>. 10 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RIP+Iceweasel%2C+13+Nov+2006+%E2%80%93+10+Mar+2016&amp;rft.date=2016-03-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglandium.org%2Fblog%2F%3Fp%3D3622&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fossforce.com/2017/02/great-debian-iceweasel-icedove-saga/">"The Great Debian Iceweasel/Icedove Saga Comes to an End | FOSS Force"</a>. <i>FOSS Force</i>. 27 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FOSS+Force&amp;rft.atitle=The+Great+Debian+Iceweasel%2FIcedove+Saga+Comes+to+an+End+%7C+FOSS+Force&amp;rft.date=2017-02-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffossforce.com%2F2017%2F02%2Fgreat-debian-iceweasel-icedove-saga%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2819">"DSA-2819-1 iceape - end-of-life announcement for iceape"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=DSA-2819-1+iceape+-+end-of-life+announcement+for+iceape&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.debian.org%2Fsecurity%2F2013%2Fdsa-2819&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce/2017/02/msg00004.html">"De-Branding of Icedove, reintroducing Thunderbird packages into Debian"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=De-Branding+of+Icedove%2C+reintroducing+Thunderbird+packages+into+Debian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flists.debian.org%2Fdebian-devel-announce%2F2017%2F02%2Fmsg00004.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3832">"Debian Security Advisory DSA-3832-1 icedove"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Debian+Security+Advisory+DSA-3832-1+icedove&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.debian.org%2Fsecurity%2F2017%2Fdsa-3832&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tarr.uspto.gov/servlet/tarr?regser=serial&amp;entry=78344043">U.S. Trademark 78,344,043</a></span>; see <a href="/wiki/History_of_Mozilla_Firefox#Naming" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Mozilla Firefox">History of Mozilla Firefox#Naming</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MozillaTrademarkPolicy-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MozillaTrademarkPolicy_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mozilla.org/foundation/trademarks/policy.html">"Mozilla Trademark Policy"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mozilla+Trademark+Policy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mozilla.org%2Ffoundation%2Ftrademarks%2Fpolicy.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-naming-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-naming_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2004/02/msg00279.html">"Nathanael Nerode 27 Feb 2004 email to debian-legal"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Nathanael+Nerode+27+Feb+2004+email+to+debian-legal&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flists.debian.org%2Fdebian-legal%2F2004%2F02%2Fmsg00279.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-naming2-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-naming2_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/2004/02/msg01876.html">"Eric Dorland 27 Feb 2004 email to debian-devel"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Eric+Dorland+27+Feb+2004+email+to+debian-devel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flists.debian.org%2Fdebian-devel%2F2004%2F02%2Fmsg01876.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gzhome-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gzhome_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gnu.org/software/gnuzilla/">"Gnuzilla Homepage"</a>. Gnu.org. 17 October 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gnuzilla+Homepage&amp;rft.pub=Gnu.org&amp;rft.date=2010-10-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gnu.org%2Fsoftware%2Fgnuzilla%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120723162603/http://viewvc.svn.mozilla.org/vc/projects/mozilla.org/trunk/foundation/trademarks/policy.html?revision=39674&amp;view=markup">"Mozilla Trademark Policy (Version 0.6 (draft))"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Foundation" title="Mozilla Foundation">Mozilla Foundation</a>. 28 September 2004. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viewvc.svn.mozilla.org/vc/projects/mozilla.org/trunk/foundation/trademarks/policy.html?revision=39674&amp;view=markup">the original</a> on 23 July 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mozilla+Trademark+Policy+%28Version+0.6+%28draft%29%29&amp;rft.pub=Mozilla+Foundation&amp;rft.date=2004-09-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fviewvc.svn.mozilla.org%2Fvc%2Fprojects%2Fmozilla.org%2Ftrunk%2Ffoundation%2Ftrademarks%2Fpolicy.html%3Frevision%3D39674%26view%3Dmarkup&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-naming3-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-naming3_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2005/01/msg00010.html">"Joel Aelwyn 01 Jan 2005 email to debian-legal"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Joel+Aelwyn+01+Jan+2005+email+to+debian-legal&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flists.debian.org%2Fdebian-legal%2F2005%2F01%2Fmsg00010.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGroening1986" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Matt_Groening" title="Matt Groening">Groening, Matt</a> (1986). <i>Love Is Hell</i>. <a href="/wiki/Pantheon_Books" title="Pantheon Books">Pantheon Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-394-74454-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-394-74454-3"><bdi>0-394-74454-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Love+Is+Hell&amp;rft.pub=Pantheon+Books&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft.isbn=0-394-74454-3&amp;rft.aulast=Groening&amp;rft.aufirst=Matt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gervsemail-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gervsemail_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/2005/06/msg01182.html">"Gervase Markham 14 June 2005 email to debian-devel"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gervase+Markham+14+June+2005+email+to+debian-devel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flists.debian.org%2Fdebian-devel%2F2005%2F06%2Fmsg01182.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gervsemail2-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gervsemail2_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2005/01/msg00757.html">"Gervase Markham 19 June 2005 email to debian-devel"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gervase+Markham+19+June+2005+email+to+debian-devel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flists.debian.org%2Fdebian-legal%2F2005%2F01%2Fmsg00757.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iceweaselsecurity-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-iceweaselsecurity_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=354622#256">"Debian Bug Report #354662 Message #256 (Approval of Security Backports)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Debian+Bug+Report+%23354662+Message+%23256+%28Approval+of+Security+Backports%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbugs.debian.org%2Fcgi-bin%2Fbugreport.cgi%3Fbug%3D354622%23256&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2iceweasels-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2iceweasels_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.glandium.org/blog/?p=97">"Facts about Debian and Mozilla Firefox"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Facts+about+Debian+and+Mozilla+Firefox&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweb.glandium.org%2Fblog%2F%3Fp%3D97&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.qa.debian.org">Debian Package Tracking System</a>, retrieved 19 July 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"copyright" file from Iceweasel package in Debian, version 2.0.0.2+dfsg-3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iceweasel_2006-11-13-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-iceweasel_2006-11-13_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDorlandHommey2006" class="citation web cs1">Dorland, Eric; Hommey, Mike (13 November 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.debian.org/changelogs/pool/main/i/iceweasel/current/changelog#version2.0_dfsg-1">"iceweasel (2.0+dfsg-1) unstable"</a>. <i>Debian Changelog iceweasel</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Debian+Changelog+iceweasel&amp;rft.atitle=iceweasel+%282.0%2Bdfsg-1%29+unstable&amp;rft.date=2006-11-13&amp;rft.aulast=Dorland&amp;rft.aufirst=Eric&amp;rft.au=Hommey%2C+Mike&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpackages.debian.org%2Fchangelogs%2Fpool%2Fmain%2Fi%2Ficeweasel%2Fcurrent%2Fchangelog%23version2.0_dfsg-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20090303010012/http://linux-watch.com/news/NS6023147333.html">"Microsoft breaks HotMail for Linux users?"</a>. Linux-watch.com. 7 November 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linux-watch.com/news/NS6023147333.html">the original</a> on 3 March 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Microsoft+breaks+HotMail+for+Linux+users%3F&amp;rft.pub=Linux-watch.com&amp;rft.date=2008-11-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux-watch.com%2Fnews%2FNS6023147333.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=399633#102">"#399633 - iceweasel: Please mention Firefox in the user-agent string. - Debian Bug report logs"</a>. Bugs.debian.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%23399633+-+iceweasel%3A+Please+mention+Firefox+in+the+user-agent+string.+-+Debian+Bug+report+logs&amp;rft.pub=Bugs.debian.org&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbugs.debian.org%2Fcgi-bin%2Fbugreport.cgi%3Fbug%3D399633%23102&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bury_hatchet_deb_bug-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bury_hatchet_deb_bug_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLedru" class="citation web cs1">Ledru, Sylvestre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=815006">"Renaming Iceweasel to Firefox"</a>. Debian BTS<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Renaming+Iceweasel+to+Firefox&amp;rft.pub=Debian+BTS&amp;rft.aulast=Ledru&amp;rft.aufirst=Sylvestre&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbugs.debian.org%2Fcgi-bin%2Fbugreport.cgi%3Fbug%3D815006&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bury_hatchet-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bury_hatchet_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoffman" class="citation web cs1">Hoffman, Chris. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pcworld.com/article/3036509/linux/iceweasel-will-be-renamed-firefox-as-relations-between-debian-and-mozilla-thaw.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Iceweasel' will be renamed 'Firefox' as relations between Debian and Mozilla thaw"</a>. PC World<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%27Iceweasel%27+will+be+renamed+%27Firefox%27+as+relations+between+Debian+and+Mozilla+thaw&amp;rft.pub=PC+World&amp;rft.aulast=Hoffman&amp;rft.aufirst=Chris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcworld.com%2Farticle%2F3036509%2Flinux%2Ficeweasel-will-be-renamed-firefox-as-relations-between-debian-and-mozilla-thaw.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.parabola.nu/IceWeasel_History">"IceWeasel History"</a>. <i>Parabola Wiki</i>. <a href="/wiki/Parabola_GNU/Linux-libre" title="Parabola GNU/Linux-libre">Parabola GNU/Linux-libre</a> Hackers. 25 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2021</span>. <q>The Gnuzilla, Connochaetos, and Parabola web browsers however, were and still are, re-configured significantly more than the Debian IceWeasel was, in order to meet the GNU guidelines. That is the primary reason why Gnuzilla, Parabola, and Connochaetos still refer to their web browsers as something other than: "Firefox".</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Parabola+Wiki&amp;rft.atitle=IceWeasel+History&amp;rft.date=2020-06-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.parabola.nu%2FIceWeasel_History&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.parabola.nu/Iceweasel">"Iceweasel"</a>. <i>Parabola Wiki</i>. <a href="/wiki/Parabola_GNU/Linux-libre" title="Parabola GNU/Linux-libre">Parabola GNU/Linux-libre</a> Hackers. 8 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2021</span>. <q>Iceweasel differs technically from Firefox, mainly in that it removes support for DRM and other features that the FSDG considers to be non-free or anti-features, such as DRM and recommendations of non-free add-ons.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Parabola+Wiki&amp;rft.atitle=Iceweasel&amp;rft.date=2020-04-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.parabola.nu%2FIceweasel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://git.parabola.nu/abslibre.git/log/libre/iceweasel">"Iceweasel development in Parabola's abslibre.git repository"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Iceweasel+development+in+Parabola%27s+abslibre.git+repository&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgit.parabola.nu%2Fabslibre.git%2Flog%2Flibre%2Ficeweasel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebian%E2%80%93Mozilla+trademark+dispute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output 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data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <b><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Debian" class="extiw" title="v:Debian">Wikiversity</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mozilla" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mozilla" title="Template:Mozilla"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mozilla" title="Template talk:Mozilla"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mozilla" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mozilla"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mozilla" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mozilla" title="Mozilla">Mozilla</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Projects" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Projects</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mozilla<br />Labs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bugzilla" title="Bugzilla">Bugzilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChatZilla" title="ChatZilla">ChatZilla</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jetpack_(Firefox_project)" title="Jetpack (Firefox project)">Jetpack</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lightning_(software)" title="Lightning (software)">Lightning</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Persona" title="Mozilla Persona">Persona</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Prism" title="Mozilla Prism">Prism</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Raindrop" title="Mozilla Raindrop">Raindrop</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Skywriter" title="Mozilla Skywriter">Skywriter</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Sunbird" title="Mozilla Sunbird">Sunbird</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF.js" title="PDF.js">PDF.js</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ubiquity_(Firefox)" title="Ubiquity (Firefox)">Ubiquity</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mozilla<br />Research</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_for_Open_Media" title="Alliance for Open Media">Open Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rust_(programming_language)" title="Rust (programming language)">Rust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shumway_(software)" title="Shumway (software)">Shumway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebAssembly" title="WebAssembly">WebAssembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebXR" title="WebXR">WebXR</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asm.js" title="Asm.js">asm.js</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daala" title="Daala">Daala</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS">Firefox OS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/OpenFlint" title="OpenFlint">OpenFlint</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mozilla<br />Foundation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Location_Service" title="Mozilla Location Service">Mozilla Location Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SeaMonkey" title="SeaMonkey">SeaMonkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Thunderbird" title="Mozilla Thunderbird">Thunderbird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Mozilla_products" title="List of Mozilla products">List of products</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Firefox</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Firefox" title="Firefox">Firefox Browser</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_early_version_history" title="Firefox early version history">Early version history</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_2" title="Firefox 2">2</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_3.0" title="Firefox 3.0">3</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_3.5" title="Firefox 3.5">3.5</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_3.6" title="Firefox 3.6">3.6</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_4" title="Firefox 4">4</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_version_history" title="Firefox version history">Version history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_for_Android" title="Firefox for Android">for Android</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_Focus" title="Firefox Focus">Focus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_Lockwise" title="Firefox Lockwise">Firefox Lockwise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_Monitor" title="Firefox Monitor">Firefox Monitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_Sync" title="Firefox Sync">Sync</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_VPN" title="Mozilla VPN">Mozilla VPN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pocket_(service)" title="Pocket (service)">Pocket</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Origins</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Application_Suite" title="Mozilla Application Suite">Mozilla Application Suite</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Netscape_Navigator" title="Netscape Navigator">Netscape Navigator</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Netscape_Communicator" title="Netscape Communicator">Netscape Communicator</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Netscape" title="Netscape">Netscape Communications</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beonex_Communicator" title="Beonex Communicator">Beonex Communicator</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Frameworks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Add-on_(Mozilla)" title="Add-on (Mozilla)">Add-on</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gecko_(software)" title="Gecko (software)">Gecko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_application_framework" title="Mozilla application framework">Necko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NPAPI" title="NPAPI">NPAPI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Components</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Composer" title="Mozilla Composer">Composer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netscape_Portable_Runtime" title="Netscape Portable Runtime">NSPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Network_Security_Services" title="Network Security Services">NSS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhino_(JavaScript_engine)" title="Rhino (JavaScript engine)">Rhino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpiderMonkey" title="SpiderMonkey">SpiderMonkey</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tamarin_(software)" title="Tamarin (software)">Tamarin</a></i></li> <li>Features</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Typefaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fira_(typeface)" title="Fira (typeface)">Fira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zilla_Slab" title="Zilla Slab">Zilla Slab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Calendar_Project" title="Mozilla Calendar Project">Calendar Project</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Camino_(web_browser)" title="Camino (web browser)">Camino</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_Send" title="Firefox Send">Firefox Send</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Minimo" title="Minimo">Minimo</a></i></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/XUL" title="XUL">XUL</a></u> <ul><li><u><a href="/wiki/XBL" title="XBL">XBL</a></u></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/XPCOM" title="XPCOM">XPCOM</a></u></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/XPInstall" title="XPInstall">XPInstall</a></u></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/XULRunner" title="XULRunner">XULRunner</a></u></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Forks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basilisk_(web_browser)" title="Basilisk (web browser)">Basilisk</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Classilla" title="Classilla">Classilla</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flock_(web_browser)" title="Flock (web browser)">Flock</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goanna_(software)" title="Goanna (software)">Goanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_IceCat" title="GNU IceCat">IceCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LibreWolf" title="LibreWolf">LibreWolf</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miro_(video_software)" title="Miro (video software)">Miro</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Netscape_Navigator_9" title="Netscape Navigator 9">Netscape 9</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pale_Moon" title="Pale Moon">Pale Moon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_Portable" title="Firefox Portable">Portable Edition</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swiftfox" title="Swiftfox">Swiftfox</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swiftweasel" title="Swiftweasel">Swiftweasel</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterfox" title="Waterfox">Waterfox</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/XB_Browser" title="XB Browser">xB Browser</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Discontinued projects are in <i>italics</i>. Some projects abandoned by Mozilla that are still maintained by third parties are in <u>underline</u>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Organization" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Organization</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Foundation" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foundation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Foundation" title="Mozilla Foundation">Mozilla Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Corporation" title="Mozilla Corporation">Mozilla Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Messaging" title="Mozilla Messaging">Mozilla Messaging</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Official affiliates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_China" title="Mozilla China">Mozilla China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Europe" title="Mozilla Europe">Mozilla Europe</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Japan" title="Mozilla Japan">Mozilla Japan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Baker" title="Mitchell Baker">Mitchell Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Baron_(computer_scientist)" title="David Baron (computer scientist)">David Baron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tantek_%C3%87elik" title="Tantek Çelik">Tantek Çelik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Chambers" title="Laura Chambers">Laura Chambers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Eich" title="Brendan Eich">Brendan Eich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hammink" title="John Hammink">John Hammink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Stenb%C3%A4ck" title="Johnny Stenbäck">Johnny Stenbäck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Turner_(Mozilla)" title="Doug Turner (Mozilla)">Doug Turner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Community" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Community</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mozdev.org" title="Mozdev.org">mozdev.org</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDN_Web_Docs" title="MDN Web Docs">MDN Web Docs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MozillaZine" title="MozillaZine">MozillaZine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other_topics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other topics</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Manifesto" title="Mozilla Manifesto">Mozilla Manifesto</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Book_of_Mozilla" title="The Book of Mozilla">The Book of Mozilla</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Code_Rush" title="Code Rush">Code Rush</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Public_License" title="Mozilla Public License">Mozilla Public License</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_(mascot)" title="Mozilla (mascot)">Mascot</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Debian–Mozilla trademark dispute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Voice" title="Common Voice">Common Voice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Free_and_open-source_software" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FOSS" title="Template:FOSS"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FOSS" title="Template talk:FOSS"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FOSS" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FOSS"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Free_and_open-source_software" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Free_and_open-source_software" title="Free and open-source software">Free and open-source software</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_terms_for_free_software" title="Alternative terms for free software">Alternative terms for free software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_open-source_and_closed-source_software" title="Comparison of open-source and closed-source software">Comparison of open-source and closed-source software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_source-code-hosting_facilities" title="Comparison of source-code-hosting facilities">Comparison of source-code-hosting facilities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_software" title="Free software">Free software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_free_software_project_directories" title="List of free software project directories">Free software project directories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gratis_versus_libre" title="Gratis versus libre">Gratis versus libre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long-term_support" title="Long-term support">Long-term support</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-source_software" title="Open-source software">Open-source software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-source_software_development" title="Open-source software development">Open-source software development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_free_software" title="Outline of free software">Outline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_free_and_open-source_software" title="Timeline of free and open-source software">Timeline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_free_and_open-source_software_packages" title="List of free and open-source software packages">Software<br />packages</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_free_software_for_audio" title="Comparison of free software for audio">Audio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_open-source_bioinformatics_software" title="List of open-source bioinformatics software">Bioinformatics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_open-source_codecs" title="List of open-source codecs">Codecs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_open-source_configuration_management_software" title="Comparison of open-source configuration management software">Configuration management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Device_driver" title="Device driver">Drivers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Free_and_open-source_graphics_device_driver" title="Free and open-source graphics device driver">Graphics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_open-source_wireless_drivers" title="Comparison of open-source wireless drivers">Wireless</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_open-source_health_software" title="List of open-source health software">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_open-source_software_for_mathematics" title="List of open-source software for mathematics">Mathematics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_office_suites" title="List of office suites">Office suites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_open-source_operating_systems" title="Comparison of open-source operating systems">Operating systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_open-source_routing_platforms" title="List of open-source routing platforms">Routing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_free_television_software" title="List of free television software">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_open-source_video_games" title="List of open-source video games">Video games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_free_and_open-source_web_applications" title="List of free and open-source web applications">Web applications</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_shopping_cart_software" title="Comparison of shopping cart software">E-commerce</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_free_and_open-source_Android_applications" title="List of free and open-source Android applications">Android apps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_free_and_open-source_iOS_applications" title="List of free and open-source iOS applications">iOS apps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_commercial_open-source_applications_and_services" title="List of commercial open-source applications and services">Commercial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_formerly_proprietary_software" title="List of formerly proprietary software">Formerly proprietary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_formerly_free_and_open-source_software" class="mw-redirect" title="List of formerly free and open-source software">Formerly open-source</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Community_of_practice" title="Community of practice">Community</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Free_software_movement" title="Free software movement">Free software movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_free_and_open-source_software" title="History of free and open-source software">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-source-software_movement" title="Open-source-software movement">Open-source-software movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_free-software_events" title="List of free-software events">Events</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-source_software_advocacy" title="Open-source software advocacy">Advocacy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_free_and_open-source_software_organizations" title="List of free and open-source software organizations">Organisations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Movement_of_India" title="Free Software Movement of India">Free Software Movement of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation" title="Free Software Foundation">Free Software Foundation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Free-software_license" title="Free-software license">Licenses</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Academic_Free_License" title="Academic Free License">AFL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apache_License" title="Apache License">Apache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Public_Source_License" title="Apple Public Source License">APSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artistic_License" title="Artistic License">Artistic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beerware" title="Beerware">Beerware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BSD_licenses" title="BSD licenses">BSD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creative_Commons_license" title="Creative Commons license">Creative Commons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Development_and_Distribution_License" title="Common Development and Distribution License">CDDL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Public_License" title="Eclipse Public License">EPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation" title="Free Software Foundation">Free Software Foundation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNU_General_Public_License" title="GNU General Public License">GNU GPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Affero_General_Public_License" title="GNU Affero General Public License">GNU AGPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Lesser_General_Public_License" title="GNU Lesser General Public License">GNU LGPL</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISC_license" title="ISC license">ISC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIT_License" title="MIT License">MIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Public_License" title="Mozilla Public License">MPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Python_License" title="Python License">Python</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Python_Software_Foundation_License" title="Python Software Foundation License">Python Software Foundation License</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shared_Source_Initiative" title="Shared Source Initiative">Shared Source Initiative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sleepycat_License" class="mw-redirect" title="Sleepycat License">Sleepycat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unlicense" title="Unlicense">Unlicense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WTFPL" title="WTFPL">WTFPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zlib_License" title="Zlib License">zlib</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Types_and_standards" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Types and<br /> standards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_free_and_open-source_software_licenses" title="Comparison of free and open-source software licenses">Comparison of licenses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contributor_License_Agreement" title="Contributor License Agreement">Contributor License Agreement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft">Copyleft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debian_Free_Software_Guidelines" class="mw-redirect" title="Debian Free Software Guidelines">Debian Free Software Guidelines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Definition_of_Free_Cultural_Works" title="Definition of Free Cultural Works">Definition of Free Cultural Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_license" title="Free license">Free license</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Free_Software_Definition" title="The Free Software Definition">The Free Software Definition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Open_Source_Definition" title="The Open Source Definition">The Open Source Definition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-source_license" title="Open-source license">Open-source license</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permissive_software_license" title="Permissive software license">Permissive software license</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">Public domain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Challenges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Digital_rights_management" title="Digital rights management">Digital rights management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/License_proliferation" title="License proliferation">License proliferation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_software_rebranded_by_Debian" class="mw-redirect" title="Mozilla software rebranded by Debian">Mozilla software rebranding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proprietary_device_driver" class="mw-redirect" title="Proprietary device driver">Proprietary device drivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proprietary_firmware" title="Proprietary firmware">Proprietary firmware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proprietary_software" title="Proprietary software">Proprietary software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCO%E2%80%93Linux_disputes" title="SCO–Linux disputes">SCO/Linux controversies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_patents_and_free_software" title="Software patents and free software">Software patents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-source_software_security" title="Open-source software security">Software security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tivoization" title="Tivoization">Tivoization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trusted_Computing" title="Trusted Computing">Trusted Computing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related <br />topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fork_(software_development)" title="Fork (software development)">Forking</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/GNU_Manifesto" title="GNU Manifesto">GNU Manifesto</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Open_Specification_Promise" title="Microsoft Open Specification Promise">Microsoft Open Specification Promise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-core_model" title="Open-core model">Open-core model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-source_hardware" title="Open-source hardware">Open-source hardware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shared_Source_Initiative" title="Shared Source Initiative">Shared Source Initiative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Source-available_software" title="Source-available software">Source-available software</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cathedral_and_the_Bazaar" title="The Cathedral and the Bazaar">The Cathedral and the Bazaar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Revolution_OS" title="Revolution OS">Revolution OS</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td 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