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Borraixa - Biquipédia
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barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nabegaçon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:P%C3%A1igina_percipal" title="Besitar la páigina percipal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Páigina percipal</span></a></li><li id="n-forum" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:Taberna"><span>Taberna</span></a></li><li id="n-adminhelp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:Pedidos_als_admenistradores"><span>Pedidos als admenistradores</span></a></li><li id="n-embassy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:Ambaixada"><span>Ambaixada</span></a></li><li id="n-noticeboard" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:Traba_de_ls_abisos"><span>Traba de ls abisos</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Aleat%C3%B3ria" title="Ber páigina al calhas [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Páigina al calhas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-collaborate" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-collaborate" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Colaboraçon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:P%C3%A1igina_percipal" title="L lhugar cun anformaçon pa ajuda."><span>Ajuda</span></a></li><li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:P%C3%A1igina_de_testes"><span>Páigina de testes</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:Portal_de_la_quemunidade" title="Subre l porjeto, l que puodes fazer, i adonde ancuntrar las cousas"><span>Portal de la quemunidade</span></a></li><li id="n-welcome" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:Acolhimiento_para_lhus%C3%B3fonos"><span>Acolhimiento para lhusófonos</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mudan%C3%A7as_recentes" title="Ua lhista de redadeiras altaraçones nesta biqui. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Redadeiras altaraçones</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:P%C3%A1ginas_novas"><span>Páiginas nuobas</span></a></li><li id="n-store" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//store.wikimedia.org/"><span>Loija de la Biquipédia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:P%C3%A1igina_percipal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Biquipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-mwl.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="la anciclopédia lhibre" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-mwl.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Pesquisar" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Percurar an Biquipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Percura</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Percurar an Biquipédia" aria-label="Percurar an Biquipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Percurar an Biquipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Pesquisar"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Percurar</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Ferramientas pessonales"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspeto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspeto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mwl.wikipedia.org&uselang=mwl" class=""><span>Donaçones</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Criar_Cuonta&returnto=Borraixa" title="Ye ancorajado a criar ua cuonta i ampeçar sesson; 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Antrar</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Mais opções" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientas pessonales" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientas pessonales</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Menu do utilizador" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mwl.wikipedia.org&uselang=mwl"><span>Donaçones</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribuir</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Criar_Cuonta&returnto=Borraixa" title="Ye ancorajado a criar ua cuonta i ampeçar sesson; inda assi, nun ye oubrigatório"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Criar ua cuonta</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Antrar&returnto=Borraixa" title="Tu sós animado pa que te outentiques, inda que esso nun seia oubrigatório. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Antrar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Páginas para editores sem sessão iniciada <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introduction" aria-label="Saiba mais sobre edição"><span>saber mais</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Minha_discuss%C3%A3o" title="Discussão sobre edições feitas a partir deste endereço IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Cumbersa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="''Site''"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Conteúdo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Conteúdo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Stória" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stória"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Stória</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Stória-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Stória</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Stória-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-L_segundo_ciclo_de_la_borraixa_-_1942/1945" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L_segundo_ciclo_de_la_borraixa_-_1942/1945"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>L segundo ciclo de la borraixa - 1942/1945</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L_segundo_ciclo_de_la_borraixa_-_1942/1945-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Refréncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Refréncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Refréncias</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Refréncias-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Refréncias</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Refréncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lhigaçones_sternas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lhigaçones_sternas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Lhigaçones sternas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lhigaçones_sternas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Borraixa</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 73 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-73" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">73 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubber" title="Rubber — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rubber" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="مطاط — Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مطاط" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauchu" title="Cauchu — Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cauchu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau%C3%A7uk" title="Kauçuk — Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kauçuk" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Каучук — Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Каучук" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gatah" title="Gatah — Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Gatah" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cautx%C3%BA" title="Cautxú — Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cautxú" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau%C4%8Duk" title="Kaučuk — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kaučuk" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%84%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA" title="Καουτσούκ — Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καουτσούκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubber" title="Rubber — English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rubber" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%C5%AD%C4%89uko" title="Kaŭĉuko — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kaŭĉuko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucho" title="Caucho — Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Caucho" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kautxu" title="Kautxu — Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kautxu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kautsu" title="Kautsu — Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kautsu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapa" title="Rapa — Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Rapa" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caoutchouc_(mat%C3%A9riau)" title="Caoutchouc (matériau) — French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Caoutchouc (matériau)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubber" title="Rubber — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Rubber" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%BAiti%C3%BAc" title="Cúitiúc — Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cúitiúc" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A9%A1%E8%86%A0" title="橡膠 — Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="橡膠" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaoutchou_(mat%C3%A9ryo)" title="Kaoutchou (matéryo) — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kaoutchou (matéryo)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucho" title="Caucho — Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Caucho" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99" title="גומי — Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גומי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau%C4%8Duk" title="Kaučuk — Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kaučuk" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaucsuk" title="Kaucsuk — Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kaucsuk" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Կաուչուկներ — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կաուչուկներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karet" title="Karet — Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Karet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BAmm%C3%AD" title="Gúmmí — Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gúmmí" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gomma" title="Gomma — Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gomma" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B4%E3%83%A0" title="ゴム — Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ゴム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roba" title="Roba — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Roba" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karet" title="Karet — Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Karet" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="კაუჩუკი — Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კაუჩუკი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amezzil" title="Amezzil — Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Amezzil" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nkwezo" title="Nkwezo — Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Nkwezo" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Каучук — Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Каучук" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%85%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BC" title="កៅស៊ូ — Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="កៅស៊ូ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%AC%B4" title="고무 — Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="고무" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cummis" title="Cummis — Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cummis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6bber" title="Röbber — Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Röbber" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau%C4%8Diukas" title="Kaučiukas — Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kaučiukas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau%C4%8Duks" title="Kaučuks — Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kaučuks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fingotra" title="Fingotra — Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fingotra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Каучук — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Каучук" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Getah" title="Getah — Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Getah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Clli" title="Ōlli — Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Ōlli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubber" title="Rubber — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rubber" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gummi" title="Gummi — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gummi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kautsjuk" title="Kautsjuk — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kautsjuk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauch%C3%B3" title="Cauchó — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cauchó" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kauczuk" title="Kauczuk — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kauczuk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borracha" title="Borracha — Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Borracha" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%27awchu" title="K'awchu — Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="K'awchu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauciuc" title="Cauciuc — Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cauciuc" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Каучуки — Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Каучуки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau%C4%8Duk" title="Kaučuk — Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kaučuk" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubber" title="Rubber — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rubber" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau%C4%8Duk" title="Kaučuk — Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kaučuk" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kav%C4%8Duk" title="Kavčuk — Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kavčuk" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau%C4%8Duk" title="Kaučuk — Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Kaučuk" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C3%A9t" title="Karét — Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Karét" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gummi" title="Gummi — Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gummi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87" title="ยาง — Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยาง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau%C3%A7uk" title="Kauçuk — Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kauçuk" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau%C3%A7uk" title="Kauçuk — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Kauçuk" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D3%A9%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BB%D1%8D%D1%8D" title="Пөдүлээ — Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Пөдүлээ" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Каучук — Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Каучук" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A8%DA%91" title="ربڑ — Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ربڑ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kauchuk" title="Kauchuk — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kauchuk" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_su" title="Cao su — Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cao su" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caoutchou" title="Caoutchou — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Caoutchou" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A9%A1%E8%83%B6" title="橡胶 — Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="橡胶" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A9%A1%E8%86%A0" title="橡膠 — Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="橡膠" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A9%A1%E8%86%A0" title="橡膠 — Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="橡膠" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18113858#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Eiditar lhigaçones anterlhenguísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Eiditar lhigaçones</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Domínios"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Borraixa" title="Ber la páigina de l cuntenido [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Páigina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cumbersa:Borraixa&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Cumbersa subre l cuntenido de la páigina (la páigina nun eisiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Cumbersa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mudar a variante da língua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mirandés</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Besitas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Borraixa"><span>Lher</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&veaction=edit" title="Eiditar esta páigina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Eiditar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Eiditar código-fuonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&action=history" title="Eidiçones mais antigas desta páigina. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ber stórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Borraixa"><span>Lher</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&veaction=edit" title="Eiditar esta páigina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Eiditar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Eiditar código-fuonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&action=history"><span>Ber stórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Borraixa" title="Todas las páiginas que se lhigan eiqui [j]" accesskey="j"><span>L que lhiga eiqui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Borraixa" rel="nofollow" title="Redadeiras altaraçones an páiginas que ténen a ber cun esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Altaraçones relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=mwl" title="Cargar eimaiges ó fexeiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Cargar fexeiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Todas las páiginas speciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páiginas speciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&oldid=101167" title="Lhigaçon pa siempre desta berson desta páigina"><span>Lhigaçon pa siempre</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Anformaçones de la páigina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citar&page=Borraixa&id=101167&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Anformaçon subre cumo citar esta páigina"><span>Citar esta páigina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmwl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBorraixa"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmwl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBorraixa"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Amprimir/sportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Lhibro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Borraixa"><span>Criar un lhibro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Borraixa&action=show-download-screen"><span>Çcargar cumo PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&printable=yes" title="Berson pa ampremir desta páigina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Berson pa ampremir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros porjetos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rubber" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18113858" title="Lhigaçon pa l eilemiento de l repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Eilemiento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ourige: Biquipédia, la anciclopédia lhibre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mwl" dir="ltr"><table width="75%" border="0" cellspacing="5" cellpadding="0" style="background-color: #B40404; border: 1px solid #C11B17; font-size: 90%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin:auto; clear: both; color:#FFFFFF"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Gtk-find-and-replace.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Gtk-find-and-replace.svg/45px-Gtk-find-and-replace.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Gtk-find-and-replace.svg/68px-Gtk-find-and-replace.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Gtk-find-and-replace.svg/90px-Gtk-find-and-replace.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Esta páigina ó cacho fui traduzida outomaticamente i <b>percisa de ser rebista</b> por un falante natibo de mirandés. Se sabes bien mirandés ajuda la Biquipédia rebendo este artigo. Apuis de la rebison apaga esta marca. Oubrigado! </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Latex_dripping.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Latex_dripping.JPG/180px-Latex_dripping.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Latex_dripping.JPG/270px-Latex_dripping.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Latex_dripping.JPG/360px-Latex_dripping.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2560" /></a><figcaption>Colheita de l lhátex de la seringueira.</figcaption></figure> <p>La <b>borraixa natural</b> ye l perduto primairo de la coagulaçon de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lh%C3%A1tex&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lhátex (la páigina nun eisiste)">lhátex</a> de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seringueira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seringueira (la páigina nun eisiste)">seringueira</a>. Hoije, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa_sint%C3%A9tica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Borraixa sintética (la páigina nun eisiste)">borraixa sintética</a>, cuncorrente de l'eilastómero natural an alguas aplicaçones i cumplementar an outras, ye porduzida a partir de deribados de <a href="/wiki/Petr%C3%B3lio" title="Petrólio">petrólio</a>. Tanto ua cumo outra ten cumo polímero fundamental l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poli-eisopreno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poli-eisopreno (la páigina nun eisiste)">poli-eisopreno</a>. La defrenciaçon se dá por adiçon de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pigmientos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pigmientos (la páigina nun eisiste)">pigmientos</a> i porcessos de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulcaniza%C3%A7on&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulcanizaçon (la páigina nun eisiste)">bulcanizaçon</a> cun graus çtintos. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stória"><span id="St.C3.B3ria"></span>Stória</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Eiditar cacho: Stória" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eiditar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Stória"><span>eiditar código-fuonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L chamado ciclo de la borraixa ye parte amportante de la <a href="/wiki/St%C3%B3ria" title="Stória">stória</a> eiquenómica i social de l Brasil, notadamente de la region de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amaz%C3%B3nia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amazónia (la páigina nun eisiste)">Amazónia</a>. Fui la straçon i comercializaçon de la borraixa que promobiu grande spanson na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coloniza%C3%A7on&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colonizaçon (la páigina nun eisiste)">colonizaçon</a> de la region Norte, atraindo riqueza i causando trasformaçon cultural i social i grande ampulso eiquenómico i cultural a las cidades de <a href="/wiki/Manaus" title="Manaus">Manaus</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bel%C3%A9n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belén (la páigina nun eisiste)">Belén</a>, até hoije ls grandes centros de la region. </p><p>Na purmeira década de l <a href="/wiki/Seclo_XX" title="Seclo XX">seclo XX</a>, acunteciu un grande zambolbimiento de la straçon de la borraixa, na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_Norte_de_l_Brasil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Region Norte de l Brasil (la páigina nun eisiste)">Region Norte de l Brasil</a>, reflexo percipalmente de la grande porduçon de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pneus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pneus (la páigina nun eisiste)">pneus</a> necessairos a la <a href="/w/index.php?title=And%C3%BAstria_outomobil%C3%ADstica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andústria outomobilística (la páigina nun eisiste)">andústria outomobilística</a> mundial an spanson. A partir de <a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1912 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1912</a>, la porduçon de borracheiro brasileira antrou an declínio an funçon de la cuncorréncia strangeira, notadamente l'anglesa, cun sues plantaçones na <a href="/wiki/%C3%81sia" title="Ásia">Ásia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="L_segundo_ciclo_de_la_borraixa_-_1942/1945"><span id="L_segundo_ciclo_de_la_borraixa_-_1942.2F1945"></span>L segundo ciclo de la borraixa - 1942/1945</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Eiditar cacho: L segundo ciclo de la borraixa - 1942/1945" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eiditar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: L segundo ciclo de la borraixa - 1942/1945"><span>eiditar código-fuonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>An 1942 l gobierno brasileiro fizo un acuordo cul gobierno de ls <a href="/wiki/Stados_Ounidos" class="mw-redirect" title="Stados Ounidos">Stados Ounidos</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Acuordos_de_Washington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acuordos de Washington (la páigina nun eisiste)">Acuordos de Washington</a>), que zamcadeou ua ouparaçon an ancha scala de straçon de lhátex na Amazónia - ouparaçon que quedou coincida cumo la <b>Batailha de la borraixa</b>. </p><p>Desta Amazónia bibirie outra beç l ciclo de la borraixa durante la <a href="/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segunda Guerra Mundial">Segunda Guerra Mundial</a>, ambora por pouco tiempo. Cumo fuorças japonesas dominórun melitarmente l Pacífico Sul ne ls purmeiros meses de 1942 i ambadiran tamien la <a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A1sia" title="Malásia">Malásia</a>, l cuntrole de ls seringales passou a star nas manos de ls nipónicos, l que culminou na queda de 97% de la porduçon de la borraixa asiática. Esto resultarie na amplantaçon de mais alguns eilemientos, anclusibe d'anfra-strutura, solo an Belén, desta beç por parte de ls Stados Ounidos. A eisemplo desso, tenemos l Banco de Crédito de la Borraixa, atual BASA; l Grande Hotel, lhuxuoso hotel custruído an Belén an solo 3 anhos, adonde hoije ye l Hilton Hotel; l'aeroporto de Belén; la base aérea de Belén; antre outros. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Refréncias"><span id="Refr.C3.A9ncias"></span>Refréncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Eiditar cacho: Refréncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eiditar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Refréncias"><span>eiditar código-fuonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Bibliografie subre "Ciclo Eiquenómico de la Borraixa"</b> </p><p><i>Obras monográficas</i> </p> <ul><li>ARAUJO LIMA, José Francisco de. <i>Amazônia, a terra e o homem - Com uma "Introdução à Antropogeografia"</i>. Prefácio de Tristão de Ataíde. Vol. 104 da Coleção Brasiliana (Biblioteca Pedagógica Brasileira). São Paulo, Companhia Editora Nacional, 3ª ed., 1945 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.bv.am.gov.br/portal/conteudo/acervo/digitalizado/index.php?a=descricao&v=110">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130730062353/http://www.bv.am.gov.br/portal/conteudo/acervo/digitalizado/index.php?a=descricao&v=110">Arquibado an</a> 2013-07-30 ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (la páigina nun eisiste)">Wayback Machine</a>..</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Djalma_Batista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Djalma Batista (la páigina nun eisiste)">BATISTA, Djalma</a>. <i>O complexo da Amazônia</i>. Rio de Janeiro: Conquista, 1976.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Benchimol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samuel Benchimol (la páigina nun eisiste)">BENCHIMOL, Samuel</a>. <i>Manáos do Amazonas - Memória empresarial, vol. 1</i> (Manaus: ACA (Associação Comercial do Amazonas) - Fundo Editorial / Governo do Estado do Amazonas, 1994).</li></ul> <ul><li>BOTINELLY, Theodoro. <i>Amazônia: uma utopia possível</i>. Manaus: Editora da Universidade do Amazonas, 1990.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agnello_Bittencourt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agnello Bittencourt (la páigina nun eisiste)">BITTENCOURT, Agnello</a>. <i>Dicionário Amazonense de Biografias: vultos do Passado</i>. Rio de Janeiro: Ed. Conquista, 1973.</li></ul> <ul><li>COLLIER, Richard <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.vitruvius.com.br/arquitextos/arq000/esp171.asp">[2]</a>. <i>The river that God forgot: the story of the Amazon rubber boom</i>. Londres: Collins, 1968 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.scielo.br/pdf/hcsm/v9n2/a02v9n2.pdf">[3]</a>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thiago_de_Mello&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thiago de Mello (la páigina nun eisiste)">MELLO, Thiago de</a>. <i>Manaus, Amor e Memória</i>. 2ª ed. Manaus: Suframa, 1984 (4ª. ed. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira, 1989).</li></ul> <ul><li>SCHEINA, Robert L. <i>Latin America's Wars: The Age of the Caudillo, 1791-1889, Volume I</i>. Nova Iorque (EUA): Brassey's, 2003.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A1rcio_Souza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Márcio Souza (la páigina nun eisiste)">SOUZA, Márcio</a> <a class="external autonumber" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1rcio_Souza">[4]</a>. <i>Breve História da Amazônia</i>. São Paulo: Ed. Marco Zero, 1994.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A1rcio_Souza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Márcio Souza (la páigina nun eisiste)">SOUZA, Márcio</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://portalamazonia.locaweb.com.br/sites/literatura/noticia.php?idN=7613">[5]</a><sup><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)"><i>[lhigaçon einatiba]</i></a></sup>. <i>Silvino Santos: o pioneiro do ciclo da borracha</i>. Rio de Janeiro: Funarte, 1999.</li></ul> <ul><li>VILLAR, Valter Luciano Gonçalves. <i>Configurações de brasilidade: uma leitura de Cacau, de - Jorge Amado e Safra, de Abguar Bastos</i> (tese de Doutorado em Letras). Orientadora: Wilma Martins de Mendonça. João Pessoa: UFPB (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Universidade_Federal_da_Para%C3%ADba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universidade Federal da Paraíba (la páigina nun eisiste)">Universidade Federal da Paraíba</a>), 2009.</li></ul> <ul><li>WEINSTEIN, Barbara. <i>The Amazon Rubber Boom, 1850-1920</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=35537753">[6]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041103000346/http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=35537753">Arquibado an</a> 2004-11-03 ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (la páigina nun eisiste)">Wayback Machine</a>.. Palo Alto, Califórnia (EUA): <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universidade_de_Stanford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universidade de Stanford (la páigina nun eisiste)">Universidade de Stanford</a>, 1983.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lhigaçones_sternas"><span id="Lhiga.C3.A7ones_sternas"></span>Lhigaçones sternas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Eiditar cacho: Lhigaçones sternas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eiditar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borraixa&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Lhigaçones sternas"><span>eiditar código-fuonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 0px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">L <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1igina_percipal" class="extiw" title="commons:Páigina percipal">Commons</a> ten ua <i>catadorie</i> cun eimaiges i outros fexeiros subre <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rubber?uselang=mwl">Borraixa</a></span></b></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abiarb.com.br">Associação Brasileira da Indústria de Artefatos de Borracha - ABIARB</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190804212734/http://www.abiarb.com.br/">Arquibado an</a> 2019-08-04 ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (la páigina nun eisiste)">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anip.com.br">Associação Nacional da Indústria de Pneumáticos - ANIP</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apabor.org.br">Associação Paulista de Produtores e Beneficiadores de Borracha - APABOR</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iteb.org.br">Instituto Tecnológico da Borracha - ITeB <small>(Selo Seringueira Ambiental)</small></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180804011218/http://iteb.org.br/">Arquibado an</a> 2018-08-04 ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (la páigina nun eisiste)">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.borrachanatural.agr.br">Portal Borracha Natural Brasileira</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lateks.com.br">Revista LATEKS</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐66695f89d8‐4hsnn Cached time: 20241119193032 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.056 seconds Real time usage: 0.161 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 133/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 3061/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 92/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.005/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 655939/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 39.678 1 -total 49.99% 19.837 4 Modelo:Webarchive 16.27% 6.455 1 Modelo:Lhigaçon_einatiba 15.04% 5.967 1 Modelo:Commonscat 8.69% 3.450 1 Modelo:Lhigaçones_sternas 8.13% 3.224 1 Modelo:TraduçonOuto 7.35% 2.915 1 Modelo:Testes_outro 6.25% 2.478 2 Modelo:Argvar --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key mwlwiki:pcache:5416:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241119193032 and revision id 101167. 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