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Available in 16 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%86" title="سيرجي إيفانوفيتش شوكين – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيرجي إيفانوفيتش شوكين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serguei_Sxukin" title="Serguei Sxukin – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Serguei Sxukin" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Iwanowitsch_Schtschukin" title="Sergei Iwanowitsch Schtschukin – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sergei Iwanowitsch Schtschukin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AD%CE%B9_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BD" title="Σεργκέι Σούκιν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σεργκέι Σούκιν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergu%C3%A9i_Shchukin" title="Serguéi Shchukin – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Serguéi Shchukin" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergej_%C5%9C%C4%89ukin" title="Sergej Ŝĉukin – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sergej Ŝĉukin" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86" title="سرگئی شوکین – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرگئی شوکین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergue%C3%AF_Chtchoukine" title="Sergueï Chtchoukine – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sergueï Chtchoukine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%B5_%D5%87%D5%B9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Սերգեյ Շչուկին – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սերգեյ Շչուկին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergej_%C5%A0%C4%8Dukin" title="Sergej Ščukin – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sergej Ščukin" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%99%D7%99_%D7%A9%D7%A6%27%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9F" title="סרגיי שצ'וקין – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סרגיי שצ'וקין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Shchukin" title="Sergei Shchukin – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Sergei Shchukin" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%89_%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%86" title="سيرجى شتشوكين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيرجى شتشوكين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergej_Sjtsjoekin" title="Sergej Sjtsjoekin – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sergej Sjtsjoekin" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A9%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Щукин, Сергей Иванович – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Щукин, Сергей Иванович" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A9%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Щукін Сергій Іванович – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Щукін Сергій Іванович" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Russian art collector (1854–1936)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this name that follows <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Slavic_naming_customs" title="Eastern Slavic naming customs">Eastern Slavic naming customs</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Patronymic" title="Patronymic">patronymic</a> is <i> Ivanovich</i> and the <a href="/wiki/Surname" title="Surname">family name</a> is <i> Shchukin</i>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Sergey Ivanovich Shchukin</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sergey_Schukin_by_Dm._Melnikov_(1915).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Sergey_Schukin_by_Dm._Melnikov_%281915%29.jpg/220px-Sergey_Schukin_by_Dm._Melnikov_%281915%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="321" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Sergey_Schukin_by_Dm._Melnikov_%281915%29.jpg/330px-Sergey_Schukin_by_Dm._Melnikov_%281915%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Sergey_Schukin_by_Dm._Melnikov_%281915%29.jpg/440px-Sergey_Schukin_by_Dm._Melnikov_%281915%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="876" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">1915 portrait</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1854-07-27</span>)</span>July 27, 1854<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, Russian Empire</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">January 10, 1936<span style="display:none">(1936-01-10)</span> (aged 81)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, French Third Republic</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role"><a href="/wiki/Art_collector" class="mw-redirect" title="Art collector">Art collector</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sergei Ivanovich Shchukin</b> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Сергей Иванович Щукин</span>; 6 July [<a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a> 24 June] 1854 – 10 January 1936) was a Russian businessman who became an art collector, mainly of French <a href="/wiki/Impressionist" class="mw-redirect" title="Impressionist">Impressionist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Post-Impressionist" class="mw-redirect" title="Post-Impressionist">Post-Impressionist</a> art. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_family">Early life and family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergei_Shchukin&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sergei Ivanovich Shchukin was born on 6 July [<a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a> 24 June] 1854 in Moscow, one of ten children<sup id="cite_ref-times_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-times-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Vassilievitch_Shchukin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ivan Vassilievitch Shchukin">Ivan Vassilievitch Shchukin</a>, a self-made Moscow merchant, and his wife Ekaterina Shchukina, née Botkin, the daughter of an established family of merchants.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I.V. Shchukin and Sons Trading Company became one of the largest manufacturing and wholesale companies in Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Art_collection">Art collection</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergei_Shchukin&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Art collection"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There were several art collectors in the Shchukin family. Sergei's brother <a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Shchukin" title="Pyotr Shchukin">Pyotr Shchukin</a> built an important collection of Russian ancient art and artifacts and owned several impressionist masterpieces,<sup id="cite_ref-times_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-times-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while his brother <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dimitri_Shchukin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dimitri Shchukin (page does not exist)">Dimitri Shchukin</a> assembled "Moscow's best collection of Old Masters," which eventually entered the <a href="/wiki/Pushkin_Museum" title="Pushkin Museum">Pushkin Museum</a>. Another brother, <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Shchukin" title="Ivan Shchukin">Ivan</a>, also collected art and books.<sup id="cite_ref-times_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-times-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Shchukin made his first art purchases following a trip to Paris in 1897, when he bought his first <a href="/wiki/Monet" class="mw-redirect" title="Monet">Monet</a>. He later bought numerous works to a total of 258 paintings decorating the walls of his palatial home in <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>. </p><p>By 1914, Shchukin owned thirteen <a href="/wiki/Monet" class="mw-redirect" title="Monet">Monet</a> paintings, including the iconic <i><a href="/wiki/Woman_in_the_Garden" title="Woman in the Garden">Lady in the Garden</a></i> and the smaller but complete version of <i>Picnic</i>; three by <a href="/wiki/Renoir" class="mw-redirect" title="Renoir">Renoir</a>; eight by <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9zanne" class="mw-redirect" title="Cézanne">Cézanne</a>, including <i>Carnival</i> (<a href="/wiki/File:Paul_C%C3%A9zanne_060.jpg" title="File:Paul Cézanne 060.jpg">Mardi Gras</a>); four by <a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh" class="mw-redirect" title="Van Gogh">Van Gogh</a>, including the <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Dr._Felix_Rey" class="mw-redirect" title="Portrait of Dr. Felix Rey">Portrait of Dr. Felix Rey</a></i> (but the most famous Van Gogh paintings in Russia, <i>Prison Courtyard</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Red_Vineyard" title="The Red Vineyard">The Red Vineyard</a></i>, were purchased by Shchukin's friend and competitor, <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Morozov_(businessman)" title="Ivan Morozov (businessman)">Ivan Abramovitch Morozov</a>); sixteen by <a href="/wiki/Gauguin" class="mw-redirect" title="Gauguin">Gauguin</a> of the Tahitian period, which were hung in his dining room in the manner of an orthodox <a href="/wiki/Iconostasis" title="Iconostasis">iconostasis</a>; seven by <a href="/wiki/Henri_Rousseau" title="Henri Rousseau">Henri Rousseau</a>; sixteen by <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Derain" title="André Derain">André Derain</a>; eight by <a href="/wiki/Albert_Marquet" title="Albert Marquet">Albert Marquet</a>; and two by <a href="/wiki/Maxime_Dethomas" title="Maxime Dethomas">Maxime Dethomas</a>. </p><p>Shchukin was particularly notable for his long association with <a href="/wiki/Matisse" class="mw-redirect" title="Matisse">Matisse</a>, who decorated his mansion and created one of his iconic paintings, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dance_(painting)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Dance (painting)">La Danse</a></i>, specially for Shchukin. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dance_(painting)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Dance (painting)">La Danse</a></i> is commonly recognized as "a key point of [Matisse's] career and in the development of modern painting".<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Henri Matisse</a> created <i>La Danse</i> for Shchukin as part of a two-painting commission, the other important painting being <a href="/wiki/Music_(Matisse)" title="Music (Matisse)"><i>Music</i></a>, 1910. Both paintings are now in the collection of the <a href="/wiki/Hermitage_Museum" title="Hermitage Museum">Hermitage Museum</a> in Saint Petersburg. An earlier version of <i>La Danse</i> (1909) is in the collection of <a href="/wiki/The_Museum_of_Modern_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="The Museum of Modern Art">The Museum of Modern Art</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>. </p><p> The collection also featured fifty choice works by <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Pablo Picasso</a>, including most of his earliest Cubist works, such as <i>Three Women</i> and major landscapes, but some key pieces of the Blue and Rose periods as well. In 1909, Shchukin opened his home on Sundays for public viewings, introducing French <a href="/wiki/Avant-garde" title="Avant-garde">avant-garde</a> painting to the Muscovites. </p><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Matissedance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a7/Matissedance.jpg/300px-Matissedance.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a7/Matissedance.jpg/450px-Matissedance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a7/Matissedance.jpg/600px-Matissedance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="874" data-file-height="575" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Henri Matisse</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dance_(second_version)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Dance (second version)">The Dance (second version)</a>,</i> 1910, 260 x 391 cm, The <a href="/wiki/Hermitage_Museum" title="Hermitage Museum">Hermitage</a>, (Matisse's second version of the painting).</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="After_the_revolution">After the revolution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergei_Shchukin&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: After the revolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the 1917 <a href="/wiki/Russian_Revolution_(1917)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Revolution (1917)">Revolution</a>, the government appropriated his collection (decree of the Council of the People's Commissioners, signed Lenin, 8 November 1918) while Shchukin escaped to Paris, where he died in 1936. His mansion in Moscow became the <a href="/wiki/State_Museum_of_New_Western_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="State Museum of New Western Art">State Museum of New Western Art</a> (Государственный Музей нового западного искусствa, section I), section II being the mansion and collection of the other famous Russian patron, <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Morozov_(businessman)" title="Ivan Morozov (businessman)">Ivan Morozov</a>. Eventually, in 1928, the two sections were merged and exhibited in the former Ivan Morozov mansion at Prechistenka, 21.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1948 the State Museum of New Western Art was closed down by a decree signed by <a href="/wiki/Stalin" class="mw-redirect" title="Stalin">Stalin</a> due to its allegedly bourgeois, cosmopolitan and wrongly oriented artworks. The two collections were randomly divided between the <a href="/wiki/Pushkin_Museum_of_Fine_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts">Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts</a> and the State <a href="/wiki/Hermitage_Museum" title="Hermitage Museum">Hermitage Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/St._Petersburg" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Compensation_efforts">Compensation efforts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergei_Shchukin&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Compensation efforts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shchukin's art collection has been jointly displayed with the collection of <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Morozov_(businessman)" title="Ivan Morozov (businessman)">Ivan Morozov</a>. In 2008, the families of Shchukin and Morozov made efforts to compel Russia to provide them with “reasonable compensation,” which become an international legal and political issue. The families refused an offer from the British Royal Academy of £5,000 for each family in exchange for their promise not to make claims on the paintings while they were on loan to the Royal Academy, which was displaying the two collections in London.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death_and_legacy">Death and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergei_Shchukin&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Death and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%A9%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%A9%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.jpg/220px-%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%A9%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%A9%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.jpg/330px-%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%A9%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%A9%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.jpg/440px-%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%A9%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a><figcaption>Shchukin's grave in <a href="/wiki/Montmartre_Cemetery" title="Montmartre Cemetery">Montmartre Cemetery</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Shchukin died on 10 January 1936 in Paris and is buried in <a href="/wiki/Montmartre_Cemetery" title="Montmartre Cemetery">Montmartre Cemetery</a>, Avenue des Polonais 1st Division. </p> <p><a href="/wiki/Irina_Antonova" title="Irina Antonova">Irina Antonova</a>, director of the Pushkin Museum, remarked of Shchukin: </p><blockquote><p>He started to collect unpopular art, which was snubbed by the <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a> and other museums. It was his personal taste. Perhaps he heard foreshocks that would change the world. Such a collector could appear only in a country that awaited a revolution. He collected art that prefigured the global cataclysms.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></blockquote> <p>In the autumn of 2016, the exhibition "Icônes de l'art moderne. La collection Chtchoukine", opened at the <a href="/wiki/Louis_Vuitton_Foundation" title="Louis Vuitton Foundation">Louis Vuitton Foundation</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergei_Shchukin&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-times-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-times_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-times_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-times_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"The man who loved Monet: Russia's greatest art collector" by Nancy Durrant, <i>Saturday Review</i>, <i>The Times</i>, 15 October 2016, pp. 8-9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.morozov-shchukin.com/html/AhistoA.html">Sergei Ivanovitch Shchukin.</a> Retrieved 22 October 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artmaecenas.ru/schukin_family/schukin_si/page13_index.php?lang=en">Sergei Ivanovich Shchukin.</a> <a href="/wiki/Pushkin_State_Museum_of_Fine_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts">Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts</a>. Retrieved 22 October 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hermitage.nl/en/tentoonstellingen/matisse_tot_malevich/achtergrond-sjtsjoekin.htm">Sergey Shchukin and Others.</a> Hermitage Amsterdam. Retrieved 22 October 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFClement1996" class="citation book cs1">Clement, Russell T. (1996). <i>Four French Symbolists</i>. Greenwood Press. p. 114. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-313-29752-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-313-29752-5"><bdi>0-313-29752-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Four+French+Symbolists&rft.pages=114&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-313-29752-5&rft.aulast=Clement&rft.aufirst=Russell+T.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASergei+Shchukin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kommersant.ru/doc.aspx?DocsID=693877">Новое решение картинного вопроса</a>, «Власть» 30 (684), 31.07.2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKozlov2008" class="citation web cs1">Kozlov, Konstantin Akinsha and Grigorij (1 April 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/fighting-for-their-rights-196/">"Fighting for Their Rights"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fighting+for+Their+Rights&rft.date=2008-04-01&rft.aulast=Kozlov&rft.aufirst=Konstantin+Akinsha+and+Grigorij&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.artnews.com%2Fart-news%2Fnews%2Ffighting-for-their-rights-196%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASergei+Shchukin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rg.ru/2005/02/08/antonova.html">"Ирина Антонова: Леонардо приравняли к стульям и диванам"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rossiyskaya_Gazeta" title="Rossiyskaya Gazeta">Rossiyskaya Gazeta</a></i>. 8 February 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rossiyskaya+Gazeta&rft.atitle=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%3A+%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BA+%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC+%D0%B8+%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC&rft.date=2005-02-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rg.ru%2F2005%2F02%2F08%2Fantonova.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASergei+Shchukin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergei_Shchukin&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Natalya Semenova with André Delocque, <i>The Collector: The Story of Sergei Shchukin and His Lost Masterpieces</i>. Yale University Press, 2018.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergei_Shchukin&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output 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by Matisse, from the Metropolitan Museum</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.morozov-shchukin.com">The Morozov-Shchukin collections</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1371833#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000120240915">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/37720273">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/92483/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJxWQVKjRP88W8MRVKxkXd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Ščukin, Sergej I."><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/11915112X">Germany</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82068169">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11975133r">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11975133r">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jx20110627022&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p109792823">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Щукин, Сергей Иванович, 1854-1936"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000217362&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810581085605606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007383626405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500340432">ULAN</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd11915112X.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027783111">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sergei_Shchukin&oldid=1254287639">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sergei_Shchukin&oldid=1254287639</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" 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