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id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="Hani">銓</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="disambig-see-also"><i>See also:</i> <b class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%A8" title="铨">铨</a></b></div> <table class="wikitable floatright character-info" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary Hani">銓</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=9293">U+9293</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&#37523;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9293</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%92" title="銒"><span title="CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9292">← <span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">銒</span><br /><small>[U+9292]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/CJK_Unified_Ideographs" title="Appendix:Unicode/CJK Unified Ideographs">CJK Unified Ideographs</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%94" title="銔"><span title="CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9294"><span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">銔</span> →<br /><small>[U+9294]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r75637847">.mw-parser-output .character-sample{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;font-size:300%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}.mw-parser-output .character-sample>:only-child{display:block}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-primary{display:inline-table;min-width:1.1em;font-size:300%;line-height:110%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1);height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-secondary{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;text-align:center}</style> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Translingual"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Translingual</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Han_character"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Han character</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-3"><a href="#Derived_characters"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Derived characters</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-4"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Chinese"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Chinese</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Glyph_origin"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Glyph origin</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Pronunciation"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Pronunciation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Definitions"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Definitions</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Compounds"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Compounds</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Japanese"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Japanese</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Kanji"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Kanji</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-12"><a href="#Readings"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Readings</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Korean"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Korean</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Hanja"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Hanja</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Translingual">Translingual</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Translingual"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Han_character">Han character</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Han character"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hani headword" lang="mul">銓</strong></span> (<i><a href="/wiki/Kangxi_radical" title="Kangxi radical">Kangxi radical</a> 167, </i> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_radical/%E9%87%91" title="Appendix:Chinese radical/金">金</a>+6, 14 strokes, <i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie">cangjie input</a></i> <span class="Hani" lang="mul">金人一土</span> (<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie/c" class="mw-redirect" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie/c">COMG</a>), <i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_four_corner" title="Appendix:Chinese four corner">four-corner</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_four_corner/8" title="Appendix:Chinese four corner/8">8811<sub>4</sub></a>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_character_description_languages#Ideographic_Description_Sequences" class="extiw" title="w:Chinese character description languages">composition</a></i> <span class="Hani" lang="mul">⿰<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%92#Translingual" title="釒">釒</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8#Translingual" title="全">全</a></span>) </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/weigh" title="weigh">weigh</a>, <a href="/wiki/measure" title="measure">measure</a></li> <li>select officials</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_characters">Derived characters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Derived characters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Hani" lang="mul"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A6%BF%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𦿻 (page does not exist)">𦿻</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="References">References</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>Kangxi Dictionary: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kangxizidian.com/v1/index.php?page=1304">page 1304</a>, character 21</li> <li>Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40378</li> <li>Dae Jaweon: page 1807, character 10</li> <li>Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4199, character 8</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=9293">Unihan data for U+9293</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chinese">Chinese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Chinese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="floatright" style="clear: right;margin: 1em 0 1em 1em;border-collapse: collapse;text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background: var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff);font-weight: normal;font-size: smaller;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" title="Traditional Chinese">trad.</a> </th> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-right: 1px solid #aaa;border: 1px solid #aaa; font-size:x-large" lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><strong class="selflink">銓</strong> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background: var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff);font-weight: normal;font-size: smaller;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" title="Simplified Chinese">simp.</a> </th> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-right: 1px solid #aaa;border: 1px solid #aaa; font-size:x-large" lang="zh-Hans" class="Hans"><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%A8#Chinese" title="铨">铨</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Glyph_origin">Glyph origin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Glyph origin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="border:0px; max-width: 37em; text-align:center;"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%; border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey, #9e9e9e); background-color:var(--wikt-palette-indigo, #aaaaee); text-align:center;">Characters in the same <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/phonetic_series" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/phonetic series">phonetic series</a> (<span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8" title="全">全</a></span>) <small>(<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/references" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/references">Zhengzhang, 2003</a>)</small>  </div><div class="NavContent"> <table class="wikitable zh-glyph" style="margin-top: 0; width: 100%; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center"> </th> <th>Old Chinese </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%B4#Chinese" title="拴">拴</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sroːn, *sʰlon</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%93#Chinese" title="栓">栓</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sroːn, *sron</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A7#Chinese" title="跧">跧</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*ʔsroːn, *ʔsron, *ʔslun</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%8A#Chinese" title="痊">痊</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sʰlon</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%AE#Chinese" title="詮">詮</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sʰlon</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%83#Chinese" title="荃">荃</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sʰlon</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Chinese">銓</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sʰlon</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%8C#Chinese" title="筌">筌</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sʰlon</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BC%87#Chinese" title="輇">輇</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sʰlon, *djon</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%82#Chinese" title="硂">硂</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sʰlon</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%BA#Chinese" title="佺">佺</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sʰlon</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A7%A9#Chinese" title="駩">駩</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sʰlon</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%9F#Chinese" title="絟">絟</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sʰlon, *sʰlod</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%AE#Chinese" title="恮">恮</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sʰlon, *ʔsron</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%91#Chinese" title="峑">峑</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sʰlon</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8#Chinese" title="全">全</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*zlon</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%9D#Chinese" title="仝">仝</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*zlon, *doːŋ</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B7#Chinese" title="牷">牷</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*zlon</span></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="standard-box zhpron" style="overflow:auto; max-width:500px; font-size:100%"><div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Pinyin</a></i>)</small>: <span class="form-of pinyin-t-form-of transliteration-铨" lang="cmn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/qu%C3%A1n" title="quán">quán</a> (<a href="/wiki/quan2" title="quan2">quan<sup>2</sup></a>)</span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a></i>)</small>: <span lang="cmn-Bopo" class="Bopo">ㄑㄩㄢˊ</span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> <small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/cyun4" title="cyun4">cyun<sup>4</sup></a></span><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float: right;"></span></li></ul> <div class="vsHide" style="clear:right;"> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Chinese">Standard Chinese</a></i>)</small><sup><small><abbr title="Add Mandarin homophones"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Module%3Azh%2Fdata%2Fcmn-hom%2F3&action=edit">+</a></span></abbr></small></sup> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span class="form-of pinyin-t-form-of transliteration-铨" lang="cmn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span class="Latn" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/qu%C3%A1n#Mandarin" title="quán">quán</a></span></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Bopo" class="Bopo">ㄑㄩㄢˊ</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongyong_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Tongyong Pinyin">Tongyong Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn-tongyong" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">cyuán</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" class="extiw" title="w:Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn-wadegile" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">chʻüan<sup>2</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Mandarin" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Mandarin">Yale</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">chywán</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwoyeu_Romatzyh" class="extiw" title="w:Gwoyeu Romatzyh">Gwoyeu Romatzyh</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">chyuan</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Cyrillization of Chinese">Palladius</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span lang="cmn-Cyrl">цюань</span> <span lang="cmn-Latn">(cjuanʹ)</span></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Mandarin_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Mandarin pronunciation">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Cantonese">Standard Cantonese</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Guangzhou Cantonese">Guangzhou</a>–<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Hong Kong Cantonese">Hong Kong</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">cyun<sup>4</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">chyùhn</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese Pinyin">Cantonese Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">tsyn<sup>4</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong Romanization</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">qun<sup>4</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_phonology" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese phonology">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/t͡sʰyːn²¹/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div> <hr style="clear:right;" /> <div style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lighterblue, #ebf4ff); margin: 0 -5px -5px; padding: 0 5px 5px;"> <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">Middle Chinese</a>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">tshjwen</span><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float:right; padding:0 0"></span></li></ul> <div class="vsHide"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue, #d9ebff)" colspan="2">Rime </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Character</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><b><span class="Hani" lang="zh">銓</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Reading #</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">1/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Initial</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">聲</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Middle_Chinese#Initials" title="Appendix:Middle Chinese">清</a></span> (14) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Final</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">韻</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Middle_Chinese#Finals" title="Appendix:Middle Chinese">仙</a></span> (78) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Tone</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">調</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">Level (Ø) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Openness</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">開合</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">Closed </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Division</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">等</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">III </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanqie" class="extiw" title="w:Fanqie">Fanqie</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A4" title="此">此</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%A3" title="緣">緣</a>切</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baxter%27s_transcription_for_Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Baxter's transcription for Middle Chinese">Baxter</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span lang="zh">tshjwen</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue, #d9ebff)" colspan="2">Reconstructions </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhang_Shangfang" class="extiw" title="w:Zhengzhang Shangfang">Zhengzhang<br />Shangfang</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/t͡sʰiuᴇn<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan_Wuyun" class="extiw" title="w:Pan Wuyun">Pan<br />Wuyun</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/t͡sʰʷiɛn<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E9%82%B5%E8%8D%A3%E8%8A%AC" class="extiw" title="w:zh:邵荣芬">Shao<br />Rongfen</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/t͡sʰjuæn<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwin_G._Pulleyblank" class="extiw" title="w:Edwin G. Pulleyblank">Edwin<br />Pulleyblank</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/t͡sʰwian<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_Rong_(linguist)" class="extiw" title="w:Li Rong (linguist)">Li<br />Rong</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/t͡sʰiuɛn<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wang_Li_(linguist)" class="extiw" title="w:Wang Li (linguist)">Wang<br />Li</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/t͡sʰĭwɛn<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernhard_Karlgren" class="extiw" title="w:Bernhard Karlgren">Bernhard<br />Karlgren</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/t͡sʰi̯wɛn<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Expected<br />Mandarin<br />Reflex</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">quān </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Expected<br />Cantonese<br />Reflex</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">cyun<sup>1</sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Old Chinese">Old Chinese</a><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float:right; padding:0 0"></span> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhang_Shangfang" class="extiw" title="w:Zhengzhang Shangfang">Zhengzhang</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-size:95%"><span class="IPAchar">/*sʰlon/</span></span></dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="vsHide"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue, #d9ebff)" colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhang_Shangfang" class="extiw" title="w:Zhengzhang Shangfang">Zhengzhang</a> system (2003) </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Character</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><b><span class="Hani" lang="zh">銓</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Reading #</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">1/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>No.</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">10708 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Phonetic<br />component</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8" title="全">全</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Rime<br />group</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83" title="元">元</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Rime<br />subdivision</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">3 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Corresponding<br />MC rime</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%AE" title="詮">詮</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Old<br />Chinese</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar">/*sʰlon/</span> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Definitions">Definitions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Definitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hant headword" lang="zh">銓</strong></span> </p> <ol><li>to <a href="/wiki/estimate" title="estimate">estimate</a></li> <li>to <a href="/wiki/select" title="select">select</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Compounds">Compounds</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Compounds"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="3"><ul><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93%E5%88%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="銓列 (page does not exist)">銓列</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%A8%E5%88%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="铨列 (page does not exist)">铨列</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93%E5%AE%9A%E8%80%83%E8%A9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="銓定考試 (page does not exist)">銓定考試</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%A8%E5%AE%9A%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="铨定考试 (page does not exist)">铨定考试</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93%E5%BB%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="銓廷 (page does not exist)">銓廷</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%A8%E5%BB%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="铨廷 (page does not exist)">铨廷</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%93%E6%95%98#Chinese" title="銓敘">銓敘</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%A8%E5%8F%99#Chinese" title="铨叙">铨叙</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">quánxù</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93%E6%AC%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="銓次 (page does not exist)">銓次</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%A8%E6%AC%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="铨次 (page does not exist)">铨次</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%93%E8%A1%A1#Chinese" title="銓衡">銓衡</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%A8%E8%A1%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="铨衡 (page does not exist)">铨衡</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93%E9%81%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="銓選 (page does not exist)">銓選</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%A8%E9%80%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="铨选 (page does not exist)">铨选</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="銓部 (page does not exist)">銓部</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%A8%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="铨部 (page does not exist)">铨部</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext=" show more ▼ " data-hidetext=" show less ▲ " style="display:none"> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Japanese">Japanese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Japanese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kanji">Kanji</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Kanji"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint floatright catlinks" style="font-size: 90%; width: 270px"><div style="padding:0 5px"><i>See also:</i><div style="margin-left: 10px;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_spelled_with_%E9%8A%93" title="Category:Japanese terms spelled with 銓">Category:Japanese terms spelled with 銓</a></div></div></div><div><span lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size:275%; line-height:1;">銓</span></div><p><i>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C5%8Dgai_kanji" class="extiw" title="w:Hyōgai kanji">Hyōgai kanji</a></i>) </p><ol><li><i>This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and <b>add a translation</b>, then remove the text <code style="white-space:pre-wrap">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:rfdef#top" title="Template:rfdef">rfdef</a>}}</code>.</i></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Readings">Readings</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Readings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#goon" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Go-on</a></b>: <span class="on-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9B%E3%82%93#Japanese" title="せん">せん</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/sen#Japanese" title="sen">sen</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kan'on" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kan-on</a></b>: <span class="on-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9B%E3%82%93#Japanese" title="せん">せん</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/sen#Japanese" title="sen">sen</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kun'yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kun</a></b>: <span class="kun-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AF%E3%81%8B%E3%82%8A#Japanese" title="はかり">はかり</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/hakari#Japanese" title="hakari"><u>haka</u>ri</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93%E3%82%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="銓り (page does not exist)">銓り</a></i></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AF%E3%81%8B%E3%82%8B#Japanese" title="はかる">はかる</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/hakaru#Japanese" title="hakaru"><u>haka</u>ru</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93%E3%82%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="銓る (page does not exist)">銓る</a></i></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81570820">.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(224,255,255);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.5)}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(41,44,44);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.15)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(41,44,44);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.15)}}</style></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Korean">Korean</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Korean"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hanja">Hanja</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%93&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Hanja"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Kore headword" lang="ko">銓</strong> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Korean_transliteration" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiktionary:Korean transliteration">•</a> (<span lang="ko-Latn" class="headword-tr manual-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr">jeon</span>)</span> (<i>hangeul</i> <span class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84#Korean" title="전">전</a></span>, <i>revised</i> jeon, <i>McCune–Reischauer</i> chŏn, <i>Yale</i> cen) </p> <ol><li><i>This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and <b>add a translation</b>, then remove the text <code style="white-space:pre-wrap">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:rfdef#top" title="Template:rfdef">rfdef</a>}}</code>.</i></li></ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=銓&oldid=78682648">https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=銓&oldid=78682648</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CJK_Unified_Ideographs_block" title="Category:CJK Unified Ideographs block">CJK Unified Ideographs block</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Han_script_characters" title="Category:Han script characters">Han script characters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Translingual_lemmas" title="Category:Translingual lemmas">Translingual lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Translingual_symbols" title="Category:Translingual symbols">Translingual symbols</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_lemmas" title="Category:Chinese lemmas">Chinese lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mandarin_lemmas" title="Category:Mandarin lemmas">Mandarin lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cantonese_lemmas" title="Category:Cantonese lemmas">Cantonese lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Middle_Chinese_lemmas" title="Category:Middle Chinese lemmas">Middle Chinese lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Chinese_lemmas" title="Category:Old Chinese lemmas">Old Chinese lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_hanzi" title="Category:Chinese hanzi">Chinese hanzi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mandarin_hanzi" 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with IPA pronunciation">Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_terms_spelled_with_%E9%8A%93" title="Category:Chinese terms spelled with 銓">Chinese terms spelled with 銓</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_kanji" title="Category:Japanese kanji">Japanese kanji</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_hy%C5%8Dgai_kanji" title="Category:Japanese hyōgai kanji">Japanese hyōgai kanji</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_kanji_with_goon_reading_%E3%81%9B%E3%82%93" title="Category:Japanese kanji with goon reading せん">Japanese kanji with goon reading せん</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_kanji_with_kan%27on_reading_%E3%81%9B%E3%82%93" title="Category:Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せん">Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せん</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_kanji_with_kun_reading_%E3%81%AF%E3%81%8B%E3%83%BB%E3%82%8A" title="Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading はか・り">Japanese kanji with kun reading 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