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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zelulen_biologiako_zientzialariak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Zelulen biologiako zientzialariak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zelulen_biologiako_zientzialariak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Biologia zelular</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 83 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-83" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">83 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="علم الخلية – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="علم الخلية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biolox%C3%ADa_celular" title="Bioloxía celular – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bioloxía celular" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitologiya" title="Sitologiya – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sitologiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Клетъчна биология – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Клетъчна биология" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE" title="কোষবিদ্যা – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কোষবিদ্যা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citologija" title="Citologija – bosniera" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Citologija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologia_cel%C2%B7lular" title="Biologia cel·lular – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Biologia cel·lular" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="ژینناسیی خانەیی – erdialdeko kurduera" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ژینناسیی خانەیی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="erdialdeko kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bun%C4%9B%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_biologie" title="Buněčná biologie – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Buněčná biologie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioleg_cell" title="Bioleg cell – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bioleg cell" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zellbiologie" title="Zellbiologie – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zellbiologie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%85%CF%84%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Κυτταρική βιολογία – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κυτταρική βιολογία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_biology" title="Cell biology – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cell biology" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88elbiologio" title="Ĉelbiologio – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉelbiologio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biolog%C3%ADa_celular" title="Biología celular – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Biología celular" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakubioloogia" title="Rakubioloogia – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rakubioloogia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="سلول‌شناسی – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سلول‌شناسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solubiologia" title="Solubiologia – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Solubiologia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologie_cellulaire" title="Biologie cellulaire – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Biologie cellulaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selbiology" title="Selbiology – mendebaldeko frisiera" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Selbiology" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="mendebaldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitheola%C3%ADocht_na_gceall" title="Bitheolaíocht na gceall – irlandera" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bitheolaíocht na gceall" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biolox%C3%ADa_celular" title="Bioloxía celular – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bioloxía celular" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se-p%C3%A2u_s%C3%A2ng-vu%CC%8Dt-ho%CC%8Dk" title="Se-pâu sâng-vu̍t-ho̍k – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Se-pâu sâng-vu̍t-ho̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%90" title="ביולוגיה של התא – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ביולוגיה של התא" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="कोशिका विज्ञान – hindia" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कोशिका विज्ञान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stani%C4%8Dna_biologija" title="Stanična biologija – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Stanična biologija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejtbiol%C3%B3gia" title="Sejtbiológia – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sejtbiológia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologia_cellular" title="Biologia cellular – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Biologia cellular" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologi_sel" title="Biologi sel – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Biologi sel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celulala_biologio" title="Celulala biologio – idoa" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Celulala biologio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frumul%C3%ADffr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Frumulíffræði – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Frumulíffræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologia_cellulare" title="Biologia cellulare – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Biologia cellulare" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%B0%E8%83%9E%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="細胞生物学 – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="細胞生物学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitologi" title="Sitologi – javera" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sitologi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ციტოლოგია – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ციტოლოგია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citologiya" title="Citologiya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Citologiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Цитология – kazakhera" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Цитология" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B8%ED%8F%AC%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%ED%95%99" title="세포생물학 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="세포생물학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytologia" title="Cytologia – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cytologia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zytologie" title="Zytologie – luxenburgera" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Zytologie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxenburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biolojia_selulal" title="Biolojia selulal – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Biolojia selulal" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citolo%C4%A3ija" title="Citoloģija – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Citoloģija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Цитологија – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Цитологија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="കോശജീവശാസ്ത്രം – malabarera" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കോശജീവശാസ്ത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Цитологи – mongoliera" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цитологи" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologi_sel" title="Biologi sel – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Biologi sel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="कोष जीवशास्त्र – newarera" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="कोष जीवशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celbiologie" title="Celbiologie – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Celbiologie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytologi" title="Cytologi – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Cytologi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selulal_biologia" title="Selulal biologia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Selulal biologia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologia_cellulara" title="Biologia cellulara – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Biologia cellulara" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%82_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A8" title="ਕੋਸ਼ਾਣੂ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ – punjabera" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੋਸ਼ਾਣੂ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologia_kom%C3%B3rki" title="Biologia komórki – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Biologia komórki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="خلیائی حیاتیات – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="خلیائی حیاتیات" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%AC%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%D9%8A" title="د حجرې بيولوژي – paxtunera" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د حجرې بيولوژي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxtunera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologia_celular" title="Biologia celular – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Biologia celular" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologie_celular%C4%83" title="Biologie celulară – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Biologie celulară" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Клеточная биология – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Клеточная биология" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Саанык биологията – sakhera" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Саанык биологията" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_biology" title="Cell biology – eskoziera" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Cell biology" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="eskoziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celularna_biologija" title="Celularna biologija – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Celularna biologija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_biology" title="Cell biology – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cell biology" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytol%C3%B3gia" title="Cytológia – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Cytológia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celi%C4%8Dna_biologija" title="Celična biologija – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Celična biologija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologjia_qelizore" title="Biologjia qelizore – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Biologjia qelizore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%9B%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Биологија ћелије – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Биологија ћелије" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellbiologi" title="Cellbiologi – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Cellbiologi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="உயிரணு உயிரியல் – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உயிரணு உயிரியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ситология – tajikera" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ситология" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C" title="ชีววิทยาของเซลล์ – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชีววิทยาของเซลล์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biyolohiyang_pangselula" title="Biyolohiyang pangselula – tagaloa" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Biyolohiyang pangselula" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitoloji" title="Sitoloji – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sitoloji" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%B7%D3%99%D0%BD%D3%99%D0%BA_%D1%84%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Күзәнәк фәне – tatarera" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Күзәнәк фәне" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Клітинна біологія – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Клітинна біологія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="خلیائی حیاتیات – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خلیائی حیاتیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitologiya" title="Sitologiya – uzbekera" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sitologiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinh_h%E1%BB%8Dc_t%E1%BA%BF_b%C3%A0o" title="Sinh học tế bào – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sinh học tế bào" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biyolohiya_hin_selula" title="Biyolohiya hin selula – warayera" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Biyolohiya hin selula" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warayera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="细胞生物学 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="细胞生物学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ციტოლოგია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ციტოლოგია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="细胞生物学 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="细胞生物学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8-pau_seng-bu%CC%8Dt-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Sè-pau seng-bu̍t-ha̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sè-pau seng-bu̍t-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%B0%E8%83%9E%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%B8" title="細胞生物學 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="細胞生物學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7141#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><p><b>Zitologia</b> <i>hitzak artikulu honetara dakar. Hitzaren beste erabileretarako ikus: <a href="/wiki/Zitologia_(argipena)" class="mw-disambig" title="Zitologia (argipena)">Zitologia (argipena)</a></i> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Biological_cell.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Biological_cell.svg/350px-Biological_cell.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Biological_cell.svg/525px-Biological_cell.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Biological_cell.svg/700px-Biological_cell.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1466" data-file-height="891" /></a><figcaption>Animalia zelula tipikoaren eskema, osagai azpizelularrak erakusten. <a href="/wiki/Organulu" title="Organulu">Organuluak</a>:<br /> (1) <a href="/wiki/Nukleolo" title="Nukleolo">nukleoloa</a><br /> (2) <a href="/wiki/Zelula_nukleo" title="Zelula nukleo">nukleoa</a><br /> (3) <a href="/wiki/Erribosoma" title="Erribosoma">erribosoma</a> (puntu txikiak)<br /> (4) <a href="/wiki/Besikula" title="Besikula">besikula</a><br /> (5) <a href="/wiki/Erretikulu_endoplasmatiko" title="Erretikulu endoplasmatiko">erretikulu endoplasmatiko</a> latza<br /> (6) <a href="/wiki/Golgi_aparatu" title="Golgi aparatu">Golgiren aparatua</a><br /> (7) <a href="/wiki/Zitoeskeleto" title="Zitoeskeleto">zitoeskeletoa</a><br /> (8) <a href="/wiki/Erretikulu_endoplasmatiko" title="Erretikulu endoplasmatiko">erretikulu endoplasmatiko</a> leuna<br /> (9) <a href="/wiki/Mitokondrio" title="Mitokondrio">mitokondrioak</a><br /> (10) <a href="/wiki/Bakuolo" title="Bakuolo">bakuoloa</a><br /> (11) <a href="/wiki/Zitoplasma" title="Zitoplasma">zitoplasma</a><br /> (12) <a href="/wiki/Lisosoma" title="Lisosoma">lisosoma</a><br /> (13) <a href="/wiki/Zentriolo" title="Zentriolo">zentrioloak</a> <a href="/wiki/Zentrosoma" title="Zentrosoma">zentrosoman</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Zelulen biologia</b>, <b>biologia zelularra</b> edo <b>zitologia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Greziera" title="Greziera">grezierako</a> <i>kytos</i> hitzetik, "edukiontzi") <a href="/wiki/Zelula" title="Zelula">zelulak</a> ikertzen dituzten diziplina zientifikoen multzoa da. Ikerketa-alor honek zelulen propietate <a href="/wiki/Fisiologia" title="Fisiologia">fisiologikoak</a>, egitura, barnean dituzten <a href="/wiki/Organulu" title="Organulu">organuluak</a>, ingurunearekin dituzten elkarrekintzak, <a href="/wiki/Zelula_ziklo" title="Zelula ziklo">bizitza-zikloa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zatiketa_zelular" class="mw-redirect" title="Zatiketa zelular">zatiketa</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Apoptosi" title="Apoptosi">heriotza</a> aztertzen ditu, bai maila <a href="/wiki/Mikroskopio" title="Mikroskopio">mikroskopikoan</a> zein <a href="/wiki/Molekula" title="Molekula">molekularrean</a>. Zelulen biologiaren ikerketak <a href="/wiki/Bakterio" title="Bakterio">bakterioak</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Protozoo" title="Protozoo">protozooak</a> bezalako organismo zelulabakarretik hasi eta <a href="/wiki/Ugaztun" title="Ugaztun">ugaztunak</a> bezalako organismo zelulanitz konplexuen zelula berezituak barne hartzen du. </p><p>Zelulen ezagutza oinarrizkoa da <a href="/wiki/Biologia" title="Biologia">zientzia biologiko</a> guztietarako. Bereziki garrantzitsua da esparru biomedikoan, esaterako <a href="/wiki/Minbizi" title="Minbizi">minbizien</a> ikerketarako eta garapen-biologiarako. Zelula guztien funtsezko antzekotasunak oinarri bateratua eskaintzen die <a href="/wiki/Genetika" title="Genetika">genetika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biokimika" title="Biokimika">biokimika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biologia_molekularra" class="mw-redirect" title="Biologia molekularra">biologia molekularra</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Immunologia" title="Immunologia">immunologia</a> bezalako alorrei. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zelularen_barneko_egiturak">Zelularen barneko egiturak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologia_zelular&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Zelularen barneko egiturak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologia_zelular&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Zelularen barneko egiturak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kloroplasto" title="Kloroplasto">Kloroplastoa</a> - <a href="/wiki/Fotosintesi" title="Fotosintesi">fotosintesia</a> gauzatzen duen <a href="/wiki/Organulu" title="Organulu">organulua</a> (soilik landare-zeluletan dago)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zilio" title="Zilio">Zilioa</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Flagelo" title="Flagelo">flageloa</a>- mugikortasuna eragiten duten egiturak</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zitoplasma" title="Zitoplasma">Zitoplasma</a> - zelula barruan organulu arteko espazioa betetzen duen likidoa</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zitoeskeleto" title="Zitoeskeleto">Zitoeskeletoa</a> - zelula barruko proteina-harizpiak</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erretikulu_endoplasmatiko" title="Erretikulu endoplasmatiko">Erretikulu endoplasmatikoa</a> - <a href="/wiki/Itzulpen_(genetika)" class="mw-redirect" title="Itzulpen (genetika)">proteinen sintesia</a> egiteko funtzioa duena</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golgi_aparatu" title="Golgi aparatu">Golgi aparatua</a> - proteinen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glikosilazio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glikosilazio (sortu gabe)">glikosilazioa</a> gertatzen den lekua</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lipido-geruza_bikoitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lipido-geruza bikoitz (sortu gabe)">Lipido-geruza bikoitza</a> - zelularen mintza osatzen duen funtsezko egitura</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zelula_mintz" title="Zelula mintz">Zelula mintza</a> - <a href="/wiki/Lipido" title="Lipido">lipidoz</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Proteina" title="Proteina">proteinez</a> osatutako hesia, zelula mugatzen duena</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitokondrio" title="Mitokondrio">Mitokondrioa</a> - energia-ekoizlea</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nukleo_zelularra" class="mw-redirect" title="Nukleo zelularra">Zelularen nukleoa</a> - zelula eukariotikoetan <a href="/wiki/Kromosoma" title="Kromosoma">kromosomak</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Azido_desoxirribonukleiko" title="Azido desoxirribonukleiko">ADNa</a> gordetzen dituen elementua</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erribosoma" title="Erribosoma">Erribosoma</a> - <a href="/wiki/Azido_erribonukleiko" title="Azido erribonukleiko">ARN</a> eta proteinez osatutako konplexua, zeluletako proteina-sintesirako ezinbestekoa dena</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Besikula" title="Besikula">Besikula</a> - zelula barruan mintz batez inguratutako esfera txikia</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zelulen_biologiako_zientzialariak">Zelulen biologiako zientzialariak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologia_zelular&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Zelulen biologiako zientzialariak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologia_zelular&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Zelulen biologiako zientzialariak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="-moz-column-count:3;-webkit-column-count:3;column-count:3;-moz-column-gap:1em;-webkit-column-gap:1em;column-gap:1em;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hooke" title="Robert Hooke">Robert Hooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_van_Leeuwenhoek" title="Anton van Leeuwenhoek">Anton van Leeuwenhoek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregor_Mendel" title="Gregor Mendel">Gregor Mendel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodor_Schwann" title="Theodor Schwann">Theodor Schwann</a></li> <li>Jean Baptiste Carnoy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Agre" title="Peter Agre">Peter Agre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnter_Blobel" title="Günter Blobel">Günter Blobel</a></li> <li>Robert Brown</li> <li>Geoffrey M. Cooper</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve">Christian de Duve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._Robert_Horvitz" title="H. Robert Horvitz">H. Robert Horvitz</a></li> <li>Marc Kirschner</li> <li>Ira Mellman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_D._Mitchell" title="Peter D. Mitchell">Peter D. Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Virchow" title="Rudolf Virchow">Rudolf Virchow</a></li> <li>Paul Nurse</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Emil_Palade" title="George Emil Palade">George Emil Palade</a></li> <li>Keith R. Porter</li> <li>Jan Evangelista Purkyně</li> <li>Ray Rappaport</li> <li>Michael Swann</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Y._Tsien" title="Roger Y. Tsien">Roger Y. Tsien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Beecher_Wilson" title="Edmund Beecher Wilson">Edmund Beecher Wilson</a></li> <li>Kenneth R. Miller</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthias_Jakob_Schleiden" title="Matthias Jakob Schleiden">Matthias Jakob Schleiden</a></li> <li>Yoshinori Ohsumi</li></ul> </div> <table style="clear: right; float: right; margin: 4px 0 4px 1em; width: 233px; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.25em; border:1px solid #aaa; background-color:#f9f9f9;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Scholia_logo.svg/40px-Scholia_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Scholia_logo.svg/60px-Scholia_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Scholia_logo.svg/80px-Scholia_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="107" data-file-height="104" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text" style="">Gai honi buruzko informazio gehiago lor dezakezu <a class="external text" 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<li><a href="/wiki/Biologia_molekularra" class="mw-redirect" title="Biologia molekularra">Biologia molekularra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologia_sintetikoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biologia sintetikoa (sortu gabe)">Biologia sintetikoa</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Biologia zelularra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biomekanika" title="Biomekanika">Biomekanika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bioteknologia" title="Bioteknologia">Bioteknologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birologia" title="Birologia">Birologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botanika" title="Botanika">Botanika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eboluzioa" class="mw-redirect" title="Eboluzioa">Eboluzioa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eboluzioaren_biologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eboluzioaren biologia (sortu gabe)">Eboluzioaren biologia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egituren_biologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egituren biologia (sortu gabe)">Egituren biologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekologia" title="Ekologia">Ekologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enbriologia" title="Enbriologia">Enbriologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epidemiologia" title="Epidemiologia">Epidemiologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epigenetika" title="Epigenetika">Epigenetika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etologia" title="Etologia">Etologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exobiologia" class="mw-redirect" title="Exobiologia">Exobiologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garapenaren_biologia_ebolutibo" title="Garapenaren biologia ebolutibo">Evo-devo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmakologia" title="Farmakologia">Farmakologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fikologia" title="Fikologia">Fikologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisiologia" title="Fisiologia">Fisiologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garapenaren_biologia" title="Garapenaren biologia">Garapenaren biologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetika" title="Genetika">Genetika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genomika" title="Genomika">Genomika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giza_biologia" title="Giza biologia">Giza biologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histologia" title="Histologia">Histologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immunologia" title="Immunologia">Immunologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itsas_biologia" title="Itsas biologia">Itsas biologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimika_organikoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Kimika organikoa">Kimika organikoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kontserbazio-biologia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kontserbazio-biologia">Kontserbazio-biologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kronobiologia" title="Kronobiologia">Kronobiologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limnologia" title="Limnologia">Limnologia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lipidologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lipidologia (sortu gabe)">Lipidologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikologia" title="Mikologia">Mikologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikrobiologia" title="Mikrobiologia">Mikrobiologia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nanobioteknologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nanobioteknologia (sortu gabe)">Nanobioteknologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neurozientzia" title="Neurozientzia">Neurozientzia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nutrizioa" class="mw-redirect" title="Nutrizioa">Nutrizioa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleontologia" title="Paleontologia">Paleontologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parasitologia" title="Parasitologia">Parasitologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patologia" title="Patologia">Patologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psikologia" title="Psikologia">Psikologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontogenia" title="Ontogenia">Ontogenia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quantum_biologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quantum biologia (sortu gabe)">Quantum biologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistematika" title="Sistematika">Sistematika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistemen_biologia" title="Sistemen biologia">Sistemen biologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soziobiologia" title="Soziobiologia">Soziobiologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxonomia" title="Taxonomia">Taxonomia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toxikologia" title="Toxikologia">Toxikologia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ugaltze_biologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ugaltze biologia (sortu gabe)">Ugaltze biologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zelulen_biologia" class="mw-redirect" title="Zelulen biologia">Zelulen biologia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zelulen_mikrobiologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zelulen mikrobiologia (sortu gabe)">Zelulen mikrobiologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zitologia" class="mw-redirect" title="Zitologia">Zitologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoologia" title="Zoologia">Zoologia</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg/140px-Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg/210px-Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg/280px-Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1804" data-file-height="2856" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#90EE90;width:1%"><center>Antolamendu<br />biologikoa</center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Biosfera" title="Biosfera">Biosfera</a> >  <a href="/wiki/Ekosistema" title="Ekosistema">Ekosistema</a> > <a href="/wiki/Biozenosi" title="Biozenosi">Biozenosia</a> > <a href="/wiki/Populazio" class="mw-redirect" title="Populazio">Populazioa</a> > <a href="/wiki/Komunitate_(ekologia)" title="Komunitate (ekologia)">Komunitatea</a> >  <a href="/wiki/Organismo" title="Organismo">Organismoa</a> > <a href="/wiki/Aparatu_(anatomia)" title="Aparatu (anatomia)">Aparatu eta sistemak</a> > <a href="/wiki/Organo_(biologia)" title="Organo (biologia)">Organo</a> > <a href="/wiki/Ehun_(biologia)" title="Ehun (biologia)">Ehunak</a> > <a href="/wiki/Zelula" title="Zelula">Zelulak</a> > <a href="/wiki/Organulu" title="Organulu">Organulua</a> > <a href="/wiki/Molekula" title="Molekula">Molekula</a> (<a href="/wiki/Makromolekula" title="Makromolekula">Makromolekula</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biomolekula" title="Biomolekula">Biomolekula</a>) > <a href="/wiki/Atomo" title="Atomo">Atomoa</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#90EE90;width:1%"><center>Biologiaren<br />oinarriak</center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Teoria_zelular" title="Teoria zelular">Teoria zelularra</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Ekologia" title="Ekologia">Ekologia</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Energia" title="Energia">Energiaren transformazioa</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Eboluzioa" class="mw-redirect" title="Eboluzioa">Eboluzioa</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Genetika" title="Genetika">Genetika</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Homeostasi" title="Homeostasi">Homeostasia</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Taxonomia" title="Taxonomia">Taxonomia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#90EE90;width:1%"><center>Biologiaren<br />printzipioak</center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><center><a href="/wiki/Eboluzioa" class="mw-redirect" title="Eboluzioa">Eboluzioa</a><br /></center></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Moldaera" title="Moldaera">Moldaera</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bizidun_zaharrenak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bizidun zaharrenak (sortu gabe)">Bizidun zaharrenak</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Funtzioa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Funtzioa (sortu gabe)">Funtzioa</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Jito_genetiko" title="Jito genetiko">Jito genetikoa</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Fluxu_genetiko" title="Fluxu genetiko">Gene fluxua</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Makroeboluzioa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makroeboluzioa (sortu gabe)">Makroeboluzioa</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroeboluzioa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikroeboluzioa (sortu gabe)">Mikroeboluzioa</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Mutazio" title="Mutazio">Mutazioa</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Hautespen_naturala" class="mw-redirect" title="Hautespen naturala">Hautespen naturala</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Espeziazioa" class="mw-redirect" title="Espeziazioa">Espeziazioa</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><center><a href="/wiki/Ekologia" title="Ekologia">Ekologia</a></center></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Biodibertsitatea" class="mw-redirect" title="Biodibertsitatea">Biodibertsitatea</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Interakzio_biologiko" title="Interakzio biologiko">Interakzio biologikoa</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunitateen_ekologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komunitateen ekologia (sortu gabe)">Komunitateen ekologia</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekosistemen_ekologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekosistemen ekologia (sortu gabe)">Ekosistemen ekologia</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Habitat" title="Habitat">Habitata</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Txoko_ekologiko" title="Txoko ekologiko">Nitxoa</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Populazioen_ekologia" title="Populazioen ekologia">Populazioen ekologia</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baliabide_ekologikoak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baliabide ekologikoak (sortu gabe)">Baliabide ekologikoak</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><center><a href="/wiki/Biologia_molekularra" class="mw-redirect" title="Biologia molekularra">Biologia<br />molekularra</a></center></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zelulen_seinalizazioa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zelulen seinalizazioa (sortu gabe)">Zelulen seinalizazioa</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Garapen_biologia" class="mw-redirect" title="Garapen biologia">Garapen biologia</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Epigenetika" title="Epigenetika">Epigenetika</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erregulazio_genetikoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erregulazio genetikoa (sortu gabe)">Erregulazio genetikoa</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Meiosi" title="Meiosi">Meiosia</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Mitosi" title="Mitosi">Mitosia</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transkripzio_osteko_aldaketa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transkripzio osteko aldaketa (sortu gabe)">Transkripzio osteko aldaketa</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><center><a href="/wiki/Biokimika" title="Biokimika">Biokimika</a></center></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Karbono_hidrato" title="Karbono hidrato">Karbohidratoak</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Entzima" title="Entzima">Entzima</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Lipido" title="Lipido">Lipidoa</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Metabolismo" title="Metabolismo">Metabolismoa</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Azido_nukleiko" title="Azido nukleiko">Azido nukleikoa</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Proteina" title="Proteina">Proteina</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Fotosintesi" title="Fotosintesi">Fotosintesia</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kategoria"><img alt="Kategoria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/24px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, 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mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologia_zelular&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologia_zelular&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7786466">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control,.mw-parser-output .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output 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title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q7141">Q7141</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cell_biology">Cell biology</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q7141%22">Q7141</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119383754">119383754</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119383754">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4070177-3">4070177-3</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00569968">00569968</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph114277">ph114277</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/cytology">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Medikuntzako identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D003585">D003585</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q7141">Q7141</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> 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