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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Object of cultural heritage in Uzbekistan</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Orphan plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Orphan" role="presentation" style="display: none"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/80px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>is an <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Orphan" title="Wikipedia:Orphan">orphan</a>, as no other articles <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:WhatLinksHere&target=Burquttepa&namespace=0">link to it</a></b>. Please <a href="/wiki/Help:Link" title="Help:Link">introduce links</a> to this page from <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3ASearch&redirs=1&search=Burquttepa&fulltext=Search&ns0=1&title=Special%3ASearch&advanced=1&fulltext=Burquttepa">related articles</a></span>; try the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edwardbetts.com/find_link?q=Burquttepa">Find link tool</a> for suggestions. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Burquttepa_24.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Burquttepa_24.jpg/220px-Burquttepa_24.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Burquttepa_24.jpg/330px-Burquttepa_24.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Burquttepa_24.jpg/440px-Burquttepa_24.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Burquteppa</figcaption></figure><p><b>Burquttepa</b> is an archaeological monument and a site of cultural heritage in <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a>, located in the <a href="/wiki/Karmana" title="Karmana">Karmana</a> District of the <a href="/wiki/Navoiy_Region" title="Navoiy Region">Navoiy Region</a>. The site dates back to the periods of the 3rd–2nd and 5th–8th centuries BC. It is situated in the village of Kyzyltom, within the "Yangi Ariq" MFY. The site is state-owned and managed by the Department of Cultural Heritage of the Navoi Region. </p><p>On October 4, 2019, Burquttepa was added to Uzbekistan's National List of Real Estate Objects of Material and Cultural Heritage by a decision of the Republic's Cabinet of Ministers, placing it under state protection.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Burquttepa is considered one of the oldest settlements in the Karmana region. It lies 1 km east of the town of <a href="/wiki/Karmana" title="Karmana">Karmana</a>, on the right side of the Bukhara–Samarkand road, near the 6th Secondary School in the <a href="/wiki/Karmana_District" title="Karmana District">Karmana District</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZaripovShernazar202163_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZaripovShernazar202163-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Archaeological_studies">Archaeological studies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burquttepa&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Archaeological studies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-kartographer-container thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width: 250px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme" style="width: 250px; height: 250px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="250" data-zoom="11" data-lat="40.138222811903" data-lon="65.394050762571" data-overlays="["_f703adb5488cf5e1e579419544b1f5d72dfe1e20"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/11/40.138222811903/65.394050762571/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,40.138222811903,65.394050762571,250x250.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Burquttepa&revid=1246404741&groups=_f703adb5488cf5e1e579419544b1f5d72dfe1e20" width="250" height="250" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,40.138222811903,65.394050762571,250x250@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Burquttepa&revid=1246404741&groups=_f703adb5488cf5e1e579419544b1f5d72dfe1e20 2x" alt="Map" /></a><div class="thumbcaption">A map of Burquttepa</div></div></div> <p>Archaeological excavations were conducted in the Burquttepa area from 1999 to 2002 to determine the age of the town of Karmana. During these excavations, artefacts dating back to the 5th–4th centuries BC were discovered. Among the findings, a hum (jug) from the 4th or 3rd century BC is particularly notable. This jug measures 90 cm in height, with a 30 cm diameter at its narrowest part, a 75 cm diameter at its widest part, and a 60 cm diameter at the mouth. It is now preserved in the State Museum of History and Culture of Navoi Region.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZaripovShernazar202163_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZaripovShernazar202163-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The excavations led to the belief that Burquttepa was once a large citadel and that the ancient town of <a href="/wiki/Karmana" title="Karmana">Karmana</a> was originally located here.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZaripovShernazar202163_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZaripovShernazar202163-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Burquttepa consists of an arch and a county. A hum and a pipe, made in the late 1st century BC to early 1st century AD, were uncovered at the site. Archaeologists consider the pipe found in Burquttepa to be one of the oldest artefacts discovered in Western Sogdiana.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEXaitovaQurbonov201813_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEXaitovaQurbonov201813-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The lowest cultural layer of Burquttepa is linked to early periods, such as those of <a href="/wiki/Varakhsha" title="Varakhsha">Varakhsha</a> and <a href="/wiki/Poykent" class="mw-redirect" title="Poykent">Poykent</a>, and is thought to date back to the 4th–3rd centuries BC. The next two layers correspond to the 3rd–2nd centuries BC and the 2nd century BC, and are estimated to date from the second half of the 2nd century to the 1st century AD.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEXaitovaQurbonov201813–14_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEXaitovaQurbonov201813–14-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In another excavation, objects from the early centuries AD were found in the uppermost horizon of Burquttepa. Notably, traces of low, right-angled defensive walls were identified in the Shahristan square. Ceramic vessel fragments from the 10th–13th centuries were also found in the upper layers. These discoveries are considered significant for determining the historical age of the town of Karmana.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEXaitovaQurbonov201814_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEXaitovaQurbonov201814-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burquttepa&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output 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.id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lex.uz/ru/docs/4543266">"Moddiy madaniy merosning koʻchmas mulk obyektlari milliy roʻyxatini tasdiqlash toʻgʻrisida Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Vazirlar Mahkamasining 2019-yil 4-oktabrdagi 846-sonli qarori"</a>. <i>Lex.uz</i>. 2022-07-21.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lex.uz&rft.atitle=Moddiy+madaniy+merosning+ko%CA%BBchmas+mulk+obyektlari+milliy+ro%CA%BByxatini+tasdiqlash+to%CA%BBg%CA%BBrisida+O%CA%BBzbekiston+Respublikasi+Vazirlar+Mahkamasining+2019-yil+4-oktabrdagi+846-sonli+qarori&rft.date=2022-07-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flex.uz%2Fru%2Fdocs%2F4543266&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurquttepa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://backend.madaniymeros.uz/media/uploads/open-data/846_04.10.2019_milliy_royhat.pdf">"Moddiy madaniy merosning koʻchmas mulk obyektlari milliy roʻyxatini tasdiqlash toʻgʻrisida Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Vazirlar Mahkamasining 2019-yil 4-oktabrdagi 846-sonli qarori"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Backend.madaniymeros.uz</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Backend.madaniymeros.uz&rft.atitle=Moddiy+madaniy+merosning+ko%CA%BBchmas+mulk+obyektlari+milliy+ro%CA%BByxatini+tasdiqlash+to%CA%BBg%CA%BBrisida+O%CA%BBzbekiston+Respublikasi+Vazirlar+Mahkamasining+2019-yil+4-oktabrdagi+846-sonli+qarori&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbackend.madaniymeros.uz%2Fmedia%2Fuploads%2Fopen-data%2F846_04.10.2019_milliy_royhat.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurquttepa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZaripovShernazar202163-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZaripovShernazar202163_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZaripovShernazar202163_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZaripovShernazar202163_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZaripovShernazar2021">Zaripov & Shernazar 2021</a>, p. 63.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEXaitovaQurbonov201813-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEXaitovaQurbonov201813_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFXaitovaQurbonov2018">Xaitova & Qurbonov 2018</a>, p. 13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEXaitovaQurbonov201813–14-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEXaitovaQurbonov201813–14_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFXaitovaQurbonov2018">Xaitova & Qurbonov 2018</a>, p. 13–14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEXaitovaQurbonov201814-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEXaitovaQurbonov201814_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFXaitovaQurbonov2018">Xaitova & Qurbonov 2018</a>, p. 14.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burquttepa&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZaripovShernazar2021" class="citation book cs1">Zaripov, Azamat; Shernazar, Shoyim (2021). <i>Karmana kechmishi</i>. Toshkent: Sahhof. p. 192. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9943-6665-8-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-9943-6665-8-0"><bdi>978-9943-6665-8-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Karmana+kechmishi&rft.place=Toshkent&rft.pages=192&rft.pub=Sahhof&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=978-9943-6665-8-0&rft.aulast=Zaripov&rft.aufirst=Azamat&rft.au=Shernazar%2C+Shoyim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurquttepa" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFXaitovaQurbonov2018" class="citation book cs1">Xaitova, Olmaxon; Qurbonov, Xurshid (2018). <i>Karmana tarixi</i>. Toshkent: Mashhur-press. p. 216. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9943-5163-5-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-9943-5163-5-9"><bdi>978-9943-5163-5-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Karmana+tarixi&rft.place=Toshkent&rft.pages=216&rft.pub=Mashhur-press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-9943-5163-5-9&rft.aulast=Xaitova&rft.aufirst=Olmaxon&rft.au=Qurbonov%2C+Xurshid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurquttepa" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Burquttepa&oldid=1246404741">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Burquttepa&oldid=1246404741</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Archaeological_sites_in_Uzbekistan" title="Category:Archaeological sites in Uzbekistan">Archaeological sites in Uzbekistan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Orphaned_articles_from_August_2024" title="Category:Orphaned articles from August 2024">Orphaned articles from August 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_orphaned_articles" title="Category:All orphaned articles">All orphaned articles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_the_Kartographer_extension" title="Category:Pages using the Kartographer extension">Pages using the Kartographer extension</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 18 September 2024, at 19:11<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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