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<main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">BioLib</span></h1> <div class="tagline">mezinárodní encyklopedie rostlin, hub a živočichů</div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" href="#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Jazyk" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Jazyk</span> </a> </li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" id="ca-watch" 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class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content"><div id="mw-revision-info-current"><div id="permalink-warning" class="plainlinks"> <p>Toto je <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Historie_str%C3%A1nky" title="Nápověda:Historie stránky">aktuální verze</a> této stránky v podobě z <span id="mw-revision-date">3. 5. 2024, 13:53</span>, kdy ji uložil <span id="mw-revision-name"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedista:SKKafka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-userlink" title="Wikipedista:SKKafka (stránka neexistuje)" data-mw-revid="23891272"><bdi>SKKafka</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/Diskuse_s_wikipedistou:SKKafka" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Diskuse s wikipedistou:SKKafka">diskuse</a> | <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky/SKKafka" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Speciální:Příspěvky/SKKafka">příspěvky</a>)</span></span>. Adresa (URL) této stránky funguje jako trvalý odkaz na tuto verzi. </p> </div> <div id="revision-info-current-plain" style="display: none;">Verze z 3. 5. 2024, 13:53; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedista:SKKafka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-userlink" title="Wikipedista:SKKafka (stránka neexistuje)" data-mw-revid="23891272"><bdi>SKKafka</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/Diskuse_s_wikipedistou:SKKafka" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Diskuse s wikipedistou:SKKafka">diskuse</a> | <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky/SKKafka" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Speciální:Příspěvky/SKKafka">příspěvky</a>)</span></div></div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=BioLib&diff=prev&oldid=23891272" title="BioLib">rozdíl</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=BioLib&direction=prev&oldid=23891272" title="BioLib">← Starší revize</a> | zobrazit aktuální verzi (rozdíl) | Novější revize → (rozdíl)</div></div></div></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"><p><b>BioLib</b> je mezinárodní <a href="/wiki/Encyklopedie" title="Encyklopedie">encyklopedie</a> <a href="/wiki/Rostliny" title="Rostliny">rostlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Houby" title="Houby">hub</a> a <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivo%C4%8Dichov%C3%A9" title="Živočichové">živočichů</a>. Jedná se o nekomerční a nepolitický vzdělávací projekt určený odborníkům i veřejnosti, oficiálně není spojený s žádnou institucí. Stránky neobsahují reklamu, vedoucím projektu je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ond%C5%99ej_Zicha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ondřej Zicha (stránka neexistuje)">Ondřej Zicha</a>. </p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Biolib_logo_oficial.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Biolib_logo_oficial.png/220px-Biolib_logo_oficial.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Biolib_logo_oficial.png/330px-Biolib_logo_oficial.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Biolib_logo_oficial.png/440px-Biolib_logo_oficial.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="420"></a><figcaption>BioLib - oficiální logo</figcaption></figure> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Obsah</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Syst%C3%A9m_fungov%C3%A1n%C3%AD"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Systém fungování</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#C%C3%ADle_encyklopedie"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Cíle encyklopedie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Sou%C4%8D%C3%A1sti_encyklopedie"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Součásti encyklopedie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Statistika"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Statistika</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Spolupracuj%C3%ADc%C3%AD_instituce"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Spolupracující instituce</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Odkazy"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Odkazy</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Reference"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Reference</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Literatura"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Literatura</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Extern%C3%AD_odkazy"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">Externí odkazy</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Systém_fungování"><span id="Syst.C3.A9m_fungov.C3.A1n.C3.AD"></span>Systém fungování</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=BioLib&action=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Systém fungování" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>BioLib funguje na bázi dobrovolných přispěvatelů a správců, podobně jako <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie" title="Wikipedie">Wikipedie</a>. Uživatelé mohou přidávat fotografie, včetně neurčených, navrhovat změny určení, přidávat chybějící druhy, názvy, texty v různých jazycích, vědecká synonyma. Nejedná se však o otevřenou encyklopedii, veškeré informace musí ověřovat správci. Správci mohou mít různá práva k různým oblastem v rámci biologického systému.<sup id="cite_ref-Zicha_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zicha-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Cíle_encyklopedie"><span id="C.C3.ADle_encyklopedie"></span>Cíle encyklopedie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=BioLib&action=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Cíle encyklopedie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Hlavní cíle encyklopedie BioLib jsou: </p> <ul><li>vytvořit encyklopedii života dostupnou v mnoha jazycích,</li> <li>vytvářet, aktualizovat a přehledně zobrazovat hierarchický taxonomický systém všech možných oblastí systému živých organismů,</li> <li>vytvořit databázi www stránek a literatury propojenou s jednotlivými taxony,</li> <li>na jednotlivé taxony či slovníkové pojmy v BioLibu se odkazovat z jiných stránek pomocí jedinečného URL.</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Součásti_encyklopedie"><span id="Sou.C4.8D.C3.A1sti_encyklopedie"></span>Součásti encyklopedie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=BioLib&action=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Součásti encyklopedie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taxonomie_(biologie)" title="Taxonomie (biologie)">taxonomický systém</a></li> <li>galerie fotografií</li> <li>výkladový a překladový slovník</li> <li>databáze odkazů, biotopů a chráněných území</li> <li>mapování výskytu druhů</li> <li>diskuzní fórum</li> <li>další funkce související s biologií</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Statistika">Statistika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=BioLib&action=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Statistika" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="noprint ambox labelced labelced-page labelced-page-type-maintenance ambox-style plainlinks"> <div class="labelced_message"> <div class="labelced_message_inner"> <div class="labelced_message_headline ambox-text">Tento článek potřebuje aktualizaci, neboť obsahuje zastaralé informace.</div> <div class="labelced_message_text hide-when-compact ambox-text">Můžete Wikipedii pomoci tím, že ho <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BioLib&action=edit">vylepšíte</a></span>, aby odrážel aktuální stav a nedávné události. Historické informace nemažte, raději je převeďte do minulého času a případně přesuňte do části článku věnované dějinám.</div> </div> </div> </div> <p>V polovině roku 2015 (k 29. 3. 2018) (k 28. 4. 2022) obsahoval BioLib: </p> <ul><li>všech taxonů: přes 1 130 000 (1 212 407) (1 824 014)</li> <li>druhů: přes 850 000 (912 716) (1 394 108 recentních a 40 920 fosilních)</li> <li>fotografií: přes 270 000 (329 436) (420 145) <ul><li>určených fotografií: přes 264 000</li></ul></li> <li>záznamů ve výkladovém slovníku: přes 5 000 (5 375) (6 846)</li> <li>záznamů v databázi odkazů a literatury: 2215</li> <li>přehled největších přispěvatelů BioLibu k 28. 4. 2022: Klaus Rudolf (26 548), Michael Kesl (17 461), Lubomír Klátil (16 989) a Milan Kořínek (15 472)</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Spolupracující_instituce"><span id="Spolupracuj.C3.ADc.C3.AD_instituce"></span>Spolupracující instituce</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=BioLib&action=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Spolupracující instituce" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_muzeum" title="Národní muzeum">Národní muzeum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agentura_ochrany_p%C5%99%C3%ADrody_a_krajiny_%C4%8CR" title="Agentura ochrany přírody a krajiny ČR">Agentura ochrany přírody a krajiny ČR</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.herp.cz/">Česká herpetologická společnost</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mpcr.cz/muzeum/">Muzeum přírody Český ráj</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=BioLib&action=edit&section=6" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=BioLib&action=edit&section=7" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Zicha-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Zicha_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">ZICHA, Ondřej. BioLib.cz – encyklopedie života, na které se můžete podílet i vy. <i>Vesmír</i> [online]. 2014-09-09 [cit. 2015-08-01]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vesmir.cz/2014/09/09/biolib-cz-encyklopedie-zivota-ktere-se-muzete-podilet/">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Vesm%C3%ADr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvesmir.cz%2F2014%2F09%2F09%2Fbiolib-cz-encyklopedie-zivota-ktere-se-muzete-podilet%2F&rft.atitle=BioLib.cz+%E2%80%93+encyklopedie+%C5%BEivota%2C+na+kter%C3%A9+se+m%C5%AF%C5%BEete+pod%C3%ADlet+i+vy&rft.date=2014-09-09&rft.aulast=Zicha&rft.aufirst=Ond%C5%99ej"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literatura">Literatura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=BioLib&action=edit&section=8" title="Editace sekce: Literatura" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">ZICHA, Ondřej. <i>Biologický server BioLib - diplomová práce</i> [online]. Praha: Fakulta elektrotechnická ČVUT, 2007-01 [cit. 2015-08-01]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304222655/https://dip.felk.cvut.cz/browse/pdfcache/zichao1_2007dipl.pdf">Dostupné v archivu</a> pořízeném dne 2016-03-04.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&rft.btitle=Biologick%C3%BD+server+BioLib+-+diplomov%C3%A1+pr%C3%A1ce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdip.felk.cvut.cz%2Fbrowse%2Fpdfcache%2Fzichao1_2007dipl.pdf&rft.aulast=Zicha&rft.aufirst=Ond%C5%99ej&rft.place=Praha&rft.pub=Fakulta+elektrotechnick%C3%A1+%C4%8CVUT"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=BioLib&action=edit&section=9" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editovat</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biolib.cz">Stránky BioLib.cz</a></li></ul>    </section></div> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BioLib&oldid=23891272">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BioLib&oldid=23891272</a>“</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=BioLib&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="SKKafka" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1714740805"> <span>Naposledy editováno 3. 5. 2024 v 13:53</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Jazyky</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="المكتبة الحيوية – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المكتبة الحيوية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioLib" title="BioLib – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="BioLib" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioLib" title="BioLib – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="BioLib" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioLib" title="BioLib – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="BioLib" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioLib" title="BioLib – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="BioLib" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioLib" title="BioLib – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="BioLib" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioLib" title="BioLib – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="BioLib" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioLib" title="BioLib – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="BioLib" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioLib" title="BioLib – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="BioLib" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cs.svg" alt="Wikipedie" width="120" height="19" style="width: 7.5em; 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