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id="toc-Presidium" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidium"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Presidium</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidium-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Government</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Parties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Elections</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Elections-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Elections subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Constituencies_and_national_apportionment_of_seats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Constituencies_and_national_apportionment_of_seats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Constituencies and national apportionment of seats</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Constituencies_and_national_apportionment_of_seats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2022_election_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2022_election_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>2022 election results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2022_election_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historical_composition_of_the_Riksdag" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historical_composition_of_the_Riksdag"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Historical composition of the Riksdag</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historical_composition_of_the_Riksdag-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Historical composition of the Riksdag subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historical_composition_of_the_Riksdag-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Swedish_parliamentary_election_(since_1948)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Swedish_parliamentary_election_(since_1948)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Swedish parliamentary election (since 1948)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Swedish_parliamentary_election_(since_1948)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Riksdag</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 62 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="البرلمان السويدي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="البرلمان السويدي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0sve%C3%A7_parlamenti" title="İsveç parlamenti – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İsveç parlamenti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Риксдаг – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Риксдаг" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Рыксдаг – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рыксдаг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Рыксдаг – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рыксдаг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Риксдаген (Швеция) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Риксдаген (Швеция)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parlament_de_Su%C3%A8cia" title="Parlament de Suècia – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Parlament de Suècia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdagen" title="Riksdagen – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Riksdagen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruo%C5%A7a_riikkabeaivvit" title="Ruoŧa riikkabeaivvit – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Ruoŧa riikkabeaivvit" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichstag_(Schweden)" title="Reichstag (Schweden) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Reichstag (Schweden)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B7%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Κοινοβούλιο της Σουηδίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κοινοβούλιο της Σουηδίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parlamento_de_Svedio" title="Parlamento de Svedio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Parlamento de Svedio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suediako_Legebiltzarra" title="Suediako Legebiltzarra – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Suediako Legebiltzarra" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%AF" title="ریکسداگ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ریکسداگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag_(Su%C3%A8de)" title="Riksdag (Suède) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Riksdag (Suède)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryksdei_(Sweden)" title="Ryksdei (Sweden) – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ryksdei (Sweden)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4_%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="스웨덴 의회 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스웨덴 의회" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A6nska_%C3%BEingi%C3%B0" title="Sænska þingið – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sænska þingið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%93%D7%90%D7%92" title="ריקסדאג – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ריקסדאג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%98" title="რიქსდაგი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რიქსდაგი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Риксдаг – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Риксдаг" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdags" title="Riksdags – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Riksdags" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdagas" title="Riksdagas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Riksdagas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Риксдаг – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Риксдаг" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AC" title="ريكسدوج – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ريكسدوج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Риксдаг – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Риксдаг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijksdag_(Zweden)" title="Rijksdag (Zweden) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rijksdag (Zweden)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B2%E3%83%B3" title="リクスダーゲン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リクスダーゲン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveriges_riksdag" title="Sveriges riksdag – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sveriges riksdag" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_svenske_riksdagen" title="Den svenske riksdagen – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den svenske riksdagen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%AF" title="رکسداگ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رکسداگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parlamento_da_Su%C3%A9cia" title="Parlamento da Suécia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Parlamento da Suécia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Риксдаг – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Риксдаг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Риксдаг – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Риксдаг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruotsin_valtiop%C3%A4iv%C3%A4t" title="Ruotsin valtiopäivät – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ruotsin valtiopäivät" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveriges_riksdag" title="Sveriges riksdag – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sveriges riksdag" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99" title="รัฐสภาสวีเดน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐสภาสวีเดน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Riksdag" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Риксдаг – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Риксдаг" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%AF" title="رکسداگ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رکسداگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BB%91c_h%E1%BB%99i_Th%E1%BB%A5y_%C4%90i%E1%BB%83n" title="Quốc hội Thụy Điển – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quốc hội Thụy Điển" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="瑞典议会 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="瑞典议会" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" title="瑞典議會 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="瑞典議會" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" title="瑞典議會 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="瑞典議會" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Riksdag&params=59_19_39_N_18_04_03_E_region:SE_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">59°19′39″N</span> <span class="longitude">18°04′03″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">59.32750°N 18.06750°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">59.32750; 18.06750</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Supreme legislative body of Sweden</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Parliament of Sweden. For the Finnish Riksdag, see <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">Parliament of Finland</a>. For current members, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_Riksdag,_2022%E2%80%932026" title="List of members of the Riksdag, 2022–2026">List of members of the Riksdag, 2022–2026</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Rikdag" title="Rikdag">Rikdag</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%; border-top: 2px solid #1C5170; border-bottom: 2px solid #1C5170"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org">Riksdag of Sweden</div> <br /><div style="display:inline" class="nickname"><i>Sveriges riksdag</i></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_Riksdag,_2022%E2%80%932026" title="List of members of the Riksdag, 2022–2026">2022–2026 term</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Riksdag_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Coat of arms or logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/Riksdag_logo.svg/250px-Riksdag_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/Riksdag_logo.svg/375px-Riksdag_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/Riksdag_logo.svg/500px-Riksdag_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="135" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 2px solid #1C5170; border-bottom: 2px solid #1C5170">Type</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.3em;"><div style="display:inline" class="category"><a href="/wiki/Unicameral" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicameral">Unicameral</a></div> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 2px solid #1C5170; border-bottom: 2px solid #1C5170">Leadership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Riksdag" title="Speaker of the Riksdag">Speaker</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Norl%C3%A9n" title="Andreas Norlén">Andreas Norlén</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moderate_Party" title="Moderate Party">(M)</a> <br />since 24 September 2018 </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_deputy_speakers_of_the_Riksdag" title="List of deputy speakers of the Riksdag">First Deputy Speaker</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_G._Forslund" title="Kenneth G. Forslund">Kenneth G. Forslund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Social_Democratic_Party" title="Swedish Social Democratic Party">(S)</a> <br />since 26 September 2022 </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_deputy_speakers_of_the_Riksdag" title="List of deputy speakers of the Riksdag">Second Deputy Speaker</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Julia_Kronlid" title="Julia Kronlid">Julia Kronlid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden_Democrats" title="Sweden Democrats">(SD)</a> <br />since 26 September 2022 </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_deputy_speakers_of_the_Riksdag" title="List of deputy speakers of the Riksdag">Third Deputy Speaker</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Kerstin_Lundgren" title="Kerstin Lundgren">Kerstin Lundgren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Center_Party_(Sweden)" class="mw-redirect" title="Center Party (Sweden)">(C)</a> <br />since 24 September 2018 </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Father_of_the_House#Sweden" title="Father of the House">President by age</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Tomas_Eneroth" title="Tomas Eneroth">Tomas Eneroth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Social_Democratic_Party" title="Swedish Social Democratic Party">(S)</a> <br />since 18 October 2022 </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 2px solid #1C5170; border-bottom: 2px solid #1C5170">Structure</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Seats</th><td class="infobox-data">349</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Riksdagen_(current_composition).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Riksdagen_%28current_composition%29.svg/250px-Riksdagen_%28current_composition%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Riksdagen_%28current_composition%29.svg/375px-Riksdagen_%28current_composition%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Riksdagen_%28current_composition%29.svg/500px-Riksdagen_%28current_composition%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Political groups</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><b><a href="/wiki/Kristersson_cabinet" title="Kristersson cabinet">Government</a> (103)</b> <dl><dd><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#019CDB; color:black;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Moderate_Party" title="Moderate Party">Moderate Party</a> (68)</dd> <dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#231977; color:white;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Christian_Democrats_(Sweden)" title="Christian Democrats (Sweden)">Christian Democrats</a> (19)</dd> <dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#006AB3; color:white;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Liberals_(Sweden)" title="Liberals (Sweden)">Liberals</a> (16)</dd></dl> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Confidence_and_supply" title="Confidence and supply">Confidence and supply</a> (73)</b> </p> <dl><dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FEDF09; color:black;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Sweden_Democrats" title="Sweden Democrats">Sweden Democrats</a> (72)</dd> <dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#DCDCDC; color:black;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (<a href="/wiki/Elsa_Widding" title="Elsa Widding">1</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <p><b>Opposition (173)</b> </p> <dl><dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ED1B34; color:black;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Social_Democratic_Party" title="Swedish Social Democratic Party">Social Democrats</a> (106)</dd> <dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#B00000; color:white;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Left_Party_(Sweden)" title="Left Party (Sweden)">Left Party</a> (24)</dd> <dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#124838; color:white;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Sweden)" title="Centre Party (Sweden)">Centre Party</a> (24)</dd> <dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#2B912C; color:black;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Sweden)" title="Green Party (Sweden)">Green Party</a> (18)</dd> <dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#DCDCDC; color:black;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jamal_El-Haj_(politician)" title="Jamal El-Haj (politician)">1</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 2px solid #1C5170; border-bottom: 2px solid #1C5170">Elections</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_system" title="Electoral system">Voting system</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Open_list" title="Open list">Open</a> <a href="/wiki/Party-list_proportional_representation" title="Party-list proportional representation">list</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Proportional_representation" title="Proportional representation">proportional representation</a> (<a href="/wiki/Webster/Sainte-Lagu%C3%AB_method#Modified_Sainte-Laguë_method" class="mw-redirect" title="Webster/Sainte-Laguë method">modified Sainte-Laguë method</a>) with a 4% <a href="/wiki/Electoral_threshold" title="Electoral threshold">election threshold</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in constituencies based upon the <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Sweden" title="Counties of Sweden">counties of Sweden</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Last election</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2022_Swedish_general_election" title="2022 Swedish general election">11 September 2022</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Next election</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2026_Swedish_general_election" title="2026 Swedish general election">On or before 13 September 2026</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 2px solid #1C5170; border-bottom: 2px solid #1C5170">Meeting place</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Inside_Parliament_of_Sweden_10.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Parliament House, Stockholm" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Inside_Parliament_of_Sweden_10.jpg/260px-Inside_Parliament_of_Sweden_10.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Inside_Parliament_of_Sweden_10.jpg/390px-Inside_Parliament_of_Sweden_10.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Inside_Parliament_of_Sweden_10.jpg/520px-Inside_Parliament_of_Sweden_10.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data label"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_House,_Stockholm" title="Parliament House, Stockholm">Parliament House</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Helgeandsholmen" title="Helgeandsholmen">Helgeandsholmen</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Sweden" title="Postal codes in Sweden">100 12</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 2px solid #1C5170; border-bottom: 2px solid #1C5170">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://riksdagen.se">riksdagen<wbr />.se</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stockholm_Sweden_Exterior-view-of-Riksdag-02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Stockholm_Sweden_Exterior-view-of-Riksdag-02.jpg/220px-Stockholm_Sweden_Exterior-view-of-Riksdag-02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Stockholm_Sweden_Exterior-view-of-Riksdag-02.jpg/330px-Stockholm_Sweden_Exterior-view-of-Riksdag-02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Stockholm_Sweden_Exterior-view-of-Riksdag-02.jpg/440px-Stockholm_Sweden_Exterior-view-of-Riksdag-02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4231" data-file-height="2380" /></a><figcaption>The Parliament House, seat of the Riksdag since 1905.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Riksdag</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Swedish:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="sv-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Swedish" title="Help:IPA/Swedish">[ˈrɪ̌ksdɑː(ɡ)]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/1\/19\/Sv-riksdag2.oga\/Sv-riksdag2.oga.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Sv-riksdag2.oga"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Sv-riksdag2.oga/Sv-riksdag2.oga.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Sv-riksdag2.oga" title="File:Sv-riksdag2.oga">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>, <abbr title="literal translation">lit. transl.</abbr><span> "<a href="/wiki/Diet_(assembly)" title="Diet (assembly)">diet</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Realm" title="Realm">realm</a>"</span>; also <a href="/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language">Swedish</a>: <i lang="sv">riksdagen</i> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="sv-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Swedish" title="Help:IPA/Swedish">[ˈrɪ̌ksdan]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-2" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/5\/52\/Riksdagen.ogg\/Riksdagen.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Riksdagen.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Riksdagen.ogg/Riksdagen.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Riksdagen.ogg" title="File:Riksdagen.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span> or <i>Sveriges riksdag</i> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="sv-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Swedish" title="Help:IPA/Swedish">[ˈsvæ̌rjɛs<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈrɪ̌ksdɑː(ɡ)]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-3" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/c\/cf\/Sveriges_riksdag.ogg\/Sveriges_riksdag.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Sveriges riksdag.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Sveriges_riksdag.ogg/Sveriges_riksdag.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Sveriges_riksdag.ogg" title="File:Sveriges riksdag.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>) is the <a href="/wiki/Parliament" title="Parliament">parliament</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_sovereignty" title="Parliamentary sovereignty">supreme</a> decision-making body of the Kingdom of <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>. Since 1971, the Riksdag has been a <a href="/wiki/Unicameral" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicameral">unicameral</a> parliament with 349 members (<span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">riksdagsledamöter</i></span>), elected <a href="/wiki/Proportional_representation" title="Proportional representation">proportionally</a> and serving, since 1994, fixed four-year terms. The <a href="/wiki/2022_Swedish_general_election" title="2022 Swedish general election">2022 Swedish general election</a> is the most recent <a href="/wiki/General_election" title="General election">general election</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Constitutional" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitutional">constitutional</a> mandates of the Riksdag are enumerated in the <i><a href="/wiki/Basic_Laws_of_Sweden#Instrument_of_Government" title="Basic Laws of Sweden">Instrument of Government</a></i> (<span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Regeringsformen</i></span>), and its internal workings are specified in greater detail in the Riksdag Act (<span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Riksdagsordningen</i></span>).<sup id="cite_ref-regeringsform_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-regeringsform-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-riksdagsform_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riksdagsform-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The seat of the Riksdag is at <a href="/wiki/Parliament_House,_Stockholm" title="Parliament House, Stockholm">Parliament House</a> (<span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Riksdagshuset</i></span>), on the island of <a href="/wiki/Helgeandsholmen" title="Helgeandsholmen">Helgeandsholmen</a> in central <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Gamla_stan" title="Gamla stan">Gamla stan</a>, the old town of Stockholm. The Riksdag has its institutional roots in the feudal <a href="/wiki/Riksdag_of_the_Estates" title="Riksdag of the Estates">Riksdag of the Estates</a>, traditionally thought to have first assembled in <a href="/wiki/Arboga" title="Arboga">Arboga</a> in 1435. In 1866, following reforms of the <a href="/wiki/Instrument_of_Government_(1809)" title="Instrument of Government (1809)">1809 Instrument of Government</a>, that body was transformed into a bicameral legislature with an upper chamber (<span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rsta_kammaren" title="Första kammaren">första kammaren</a></i></span>) and a lower chamber (<span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/Andra_kammaren" title="Andra kammaren">andra kammaren</a></i></span>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Name">Name</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Riddarholmen_2006c.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Riddarholmen_2006c.jpg/220px-Riddarholmen_2006c.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="295" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Riddarholmen_2006c.jpg/330px-Riddarholmen_2006c.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Riddarholmen_2006c.jpg/440px-Riddarholmen_2006c.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1864" data-file-height="2499" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Old_Parliament_House,_Stockholm" title="Old Parliament House, Stockholm">Old Parliament House</a> on <a href="/wiki/Riddarholmen" title="Riddarholmen">Riddarholmen</a> was the seat of the Riksdag from 1833 to 1905.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kulturhuset_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Kulturhuset_2009.jpg/220px-Kulturhuset_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Kulturhuset_2009.jpg/330px-Kulturhuset_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Kulturhuset_2009.jpg/440px-Kulturhuset_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3063" data-file-height="2028" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kulturhuset" class="mw-redirect" title="Kulturhuset">Kulturhuset</a> at <a href="/wiki/Sergels_torg" title="Sergels torg">Sergels torg</a> served as a temporary seat for the Riksdag, from 1971 to 1983, while the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_House,_Stockholm" title="Parliament House, Stockholm">Riksdag building</a> on <a href="/wiki/Helgeandsholmen" title="Helgeandsholmen">Helgeandsholmen</a> underwent renovation.</figcaption></figure> <p>The Swedish word <span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">riksdag</i></span>, in definite form <span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">riksdagen</i></span>, is a general term for "<a href="/wiki/Parliament" title="Parliament">parliament</a>" or "assembly", but it is typically only used for Sweden's legislature and certain related institutions.<sup id="cite_ref-Nojd_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nojd-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nationalencyklopedin_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nationalencyklopedin-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to Sweden's parliament, it is also used for the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">Parliament of Finland</a> and the Estonian <a href="/wiki/Riigikogu" title="Riigikogu">Riigikogu</a>, as well as the historical German <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Reichstag_(disambiguation)#Institutions" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Reichstag (disambiguation)">Reichstag</a></i></span> and the Danish <span title="Danish-language text"><i lang="da"><a href="/wiki/Rigsdagen" title="Rigsdagen">Rigsdagen</a></i></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-Nationalencyklopedin_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nationalencyklopedin-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Swedish use, <span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">riksdagen</i></span> is usually not capitalised.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Riksdag</i></span> derives from the <a href="/wiki/Genitive" class="mw-redirect" title="Genitive">genitive</a> of <span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">rike</i></span>, referring to royal power, and <span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">dag</i></span>, meaning <a href="/wiki/Diet_(assembly)" title="Diet (assembly)">diet</a> or conference; the German word <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Reichstag</i></span> and the Danish <span title="Danish-language text"><i lang="da">Rigsdag</i></span> are <a href="/wiki/Cognate" title="Cognate">cognate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-OED_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OED-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i> traces English use of the term "Riksdag" in reference to the Swedish assembly back to 1855.<sup id="cite_ref-OED_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OED-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Riksdag" title="History of the Riksdag">History of the Riksdag</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Riksdag_of_the_Estates" title="Riksdag of the Estates">Riksdag of the Estates</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Swedish_Riksdag_seat_distribution_1902-2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Swedish_Riksdag_seat_distribution_1902-2018.png/220px-Swedish_Riksdag_seat_distribution_1902-2018.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Swedish_Riksdag_seat_distribution_1902-2018.png/330px-Swedish_Riksdag_seat_distribution_1902-2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Swedish_Riksdag_seat_distribution_1902-2018.png/440px-Swedish_Riksdag_seat_distribution_1902-2018.png 2x" data-file-width="1089" data-file-height="399" /></a><figcaption>Historical distribution of seats in the Swedish Riksdag 1902–2018.</figcaption></figure> <p>The roots of the modern Riksdag can be found in a 1435 meeting in the city of <a href="/wiki/Arboga" title="Arboga">Arboga</a>; however, only three of the estates were probably present: the <a href="/wiki/Swedish_nobility" title="Swedish nobility">nobility</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Clergy" title="Clergy">clergy</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Bourgeoisie" title="Bourgeoisie">burghers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This informal organization was modified in 1527 by the first modern Swedish king, <a href="/wiki/Gustav_I_Vasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Gustav I Vasa">Gustav I Vasa</a>, to include representatives from all the <a href="/wiki/Estates_of_the_realm" title="Estates of the realm">four social estates</a>: the <a href="/wiki/Swedish_nobility" title="Swedish nobility">nobility</a>, the clergy, the <a href="/wiki/Medieval_bourgeoisie" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval bourgeoisie">burghers</a> (property-owning commoners in the towns such as merchants etc.), and the <a href="/wiki/Yeoman" title="Yeoman">yeomanry</a> (<a href="/wiki/Freehold_(real_property)" class="mw-redirect" title="Freehold (real property)">freehold</a> farmers). This form of <i>Ständestaat</i> representation lasted until 1866, when representation by estate was abolished and the modern bicameral parliament established. Effectively, however, it did not become a parliament in the modern sense until <a href="/wiki/Parliamentarism" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliamentarism">parliamentary principles</a> were established in the political system in Sweden, in 1917. </p><p>On 22 June 1866, the Riksdag decided to reconstitute itself as a <a href="/wiki/Bicameral" class="mw-redirect" title="Bicameral">bicameral</a> legislature, consisting of <span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rsta_kammaren" title="Första kammaren">Första kammaren</a></i></span> or the First Chamber, with 155 members and <i><a href="/wiki/Andra_kammaren" title="Andra kammaren">Andra kammaren</a></i> or the Second Chamber with 233 members. The First Chamber was indirectly elected by county and city councillors, while the Second Chamber was directly elected by universal suffrage. This reform was a result of great discontent with the old Estates, which, following the changes brought by the beginnings of the <a href="/wiki/Industrial_Revolution" title="Industrial Revolution">Industrial Revolution</a>, was no longer able to provide representation for large segments of the population. </p><p>By an amendment to the <a href="/wiki/1809_Instrument_of_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="1809 Instrument of Government">1809 Instrument of Government</a>, the general election of 1970 was the first to a <a href="/wiki/Unicameral" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicameral">unicameral</a> assembly with 350 seats. The following general election to the unicameral Riksdag in 1973 gave the Government the support of only 175 members, while the opposition could mobilize an equal force of 175 members. In a number of cases a tied vote ensued, and the final decision had to be determined by lot. To avoid any recurrence of this unstable situation, the number of seats in the Riksdag was reduced to 349, from 1976 onwards. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Powers_and_structure">Powers and structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Powers and structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitution of Sweden">Constitution of Sweden</a></div> <p>The Riksdag performs the normal functions of a <a href="/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature">legislature</a> in a <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_democracy" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliamentary democracy">parliamentary democracy</a>. It enacts laws, amends the constitution and appoints a government. In most parliamentary democracies, the <a href="/wiki/Head_of_state" title="Head of state">head of state</a> commissions a politician to form a government. Under the new Instrument of Government<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (one of the four fundamental laws of the Constitution) enacted in 1974, that task was removed from the <a href="/wiki/Monarch_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Monarch of Sweden">Monarch of Sweden</a> and given to the Speaker of the Riksdag. To make changes to the Constitution under the new Instrument of Government, amendments must be approved twice, in two successive electoral periods with a regular general election held in between. </p><p>There are <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_committees_in_the_Riksdag" title="Parliamentary committees in the Riksdag">15 parliamentary committees</a> in the Riksdag.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Membership">Membership</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Membership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(Sweden)" title="Member of Parliament (Sweden)">Member of Parliament (Sweden)</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_Riksdag,_2022%E2%80%932026" title="List of members of the Riksdag, 2022–2026">List of members of the Riksdag, 2022–2026</a></div> <p>As of September 2022, 163 members, or 46.7% of the 349 members are women. Five parties have a majority representation of female MPs as of 2022: the Left Party (17 of 24, 70.8%), the Green Party (12 of 18, 66.7%), the Liberals (9 of 16, 56.3%), the Center Party (13 of 24, 54.2%), and the Social Democratic Party (55 of 107, 51.4%). The party with the lowest share of female MPs is the Sweden Democrats (18 of 73, 24.7%).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Members of the Riksdag are full-time legislators with a salary of <a href="/wiki/Swedish_krona" title="Swedish krona">SEK</a> 71,500 (around $6,300) per month.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to a survey investigation by the sociologist Jenny Hansson, Members of the Riksdag have an average work week of 66 hours, including side responsibilities. Hansson's investigation further reports that the average member sleeps 6.5 hours per night.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Riksdagen.andra_kammaren_b7dn273_2826.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Riksdagen.andra_kammaren_b7dn273_2826.jpg/220px-Riksdagen.andra_kammaren_b7dn273_2826.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Riksdagen.andra_kammaren_b7dn273_2826.jpg/330px-Riksdagen.andra_kammaren_b7dn273_2826.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Riksdagen.andra_kammaren_b7dn273_2826.jpg/440px-Riksdagen.andra_kammaren_b7dn273_2826.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3028" data-file-height="2002" /></a><figcaption>The former second chamber, nowadays used for committee meetings</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sveriges_riksdag_fr_vasabron.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Sveriges_riksdag_fr_vasabron.JPG/220px-Sveriges_riksdag_fr_vasabron.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Sveriges_riksdag_fr_vasabron.JPG/330px-Sveriges_riksdag_fr_vasabron.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Sveriges_riksdag_fr_vasabron.JPG/440px-Sveriges_riksdag_fr_vasabron.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1720" data-file-height="1168" /></a><figcaption>The Riksdag building exterior, from the west, at night</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidium">Presidium</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Presidium"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Presidium" title="Presidium">presidium</a> consists of a <a href="/wiki/Speaker_(politics)" title="Speaker (politics)">speaker</a> and three <a href="/wiki/Deputy_speaker" title="Deputy speaker">deputy speakers</a>. They are elected for a 4-year <a href="/wiki/Term_of_office" title="Term of office">term</a>. The Speaker is not allowed to vote, but the three deputies are allowed to vote. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Sweden" title="Government of Sweden">Government of Sweden</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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.sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Sweden" title="Politics of Sweden">Politics of Sweden</a></div></th></tr><tr><th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_coat_of_arms_of_Sweden_(without_mantle).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Great_coat_of_arms_of_Sweden_%28without_mantle%29.svg/180px-Great_coat_of_arms_of_Sweden_%28without_mantle%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Great_coat_of_arms_of_Sweden_%28without_mantle%29.svg/270px-Great_coat_of_arms_of_Sweden_%28without_mantle%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Great_coat_of_arms_of_Sweden_%28without_mantle%29.svg/360px-Great_coat_of_arms_of_Sweden_%28without_mantle%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="696" data-file-height="665" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Basic_Laws_of_Sweden" title="Basic Laws of Sweden">Basic Laws</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basic_Laws_of_Sweden#Instrument_of_Government" title="Basic Laws of Sweden">Instrument of Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Act_of_Succession" title="Swedish Act of Succession">Act of Succession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Freedom_of_the_Press_Act" title="Swedish Freedom of the Press Act">Freedom of the Press Act</a></li> <li><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Fundamental Law on Freedom of Expression</div></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Monarchy</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Sweden" title="Monarchy of Sweden">King</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Swedish_monarchs" title="List of Swedish monarchs">list</a>): <a href="/wiki/Carl_XVI_Gustaf" title="Carl XVI Gustaf">Carl XVI Gustaf</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heirs_to_the_Swedish_throne" title="List of heirs to the Swedish throne">Crown Princess</a>: <a href="/wiki/Victoria,_Crown_Princess_of_Sweden" title="Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_royal_family" title="Swedish royal family">Royal family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Court_of_Sweden" title="Royal Court of Sweden">Royal Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshal_of_the_Realm_(Sweden)" title="Marshal of the Realm (Sweden)">Marshal of the Realm</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fredrik_Wers%C3%A4ll" title="Fredrik Wersäll">Fredrik Wersäll</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Sweden#Executive_branch" title="Politics of Sweden">Executive</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Sweden" title="Government of Sweden">Government</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kristersson_cabinet" title="Kristersson cabinet">Kristersson cabinet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sweden" title="Prime Minister of Sweden">Prime Minister</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Prime Ministers of Sweden">list</a>): <a href="/wiki/Ulf_Kristersson" title="Ulf Kristersson">Ulf Kristersson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Sweden" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Sweden">Deputy Prime Minister</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ebba_Busch" title="Ebba Busch">Ebba Busch</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosenbad" title="Rosenbad">Government offices</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Swedish_ministries" title="List of Swedish ministries">Ministries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_agencies_in_Sweden" title="Government agencies in Sweden">Government agencies</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Sweden#Legislative_branch" title="Politics of Sweden">Legislature</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Riksdag</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Riksdag" title="Speaker of the Riksdag">Speaker</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Norl%C3%A9n" title="Andreas Norlén">Andreas Norlén</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Deputy_Speakers_of_the_Riksdag" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Deputy Speakers of the Riksdag">Deputy Speakers</a> <dl><dd>1st — <a href="/wiki/%C3%85sa_Lindestam" title="Åsa Lindestam">Åsa Lindestam</a></dd> <dd>2nd — <a href="/wiki/Lotta_Johnsson_Fornarve" title="Lotta Johnsson Fornarve">Lotta Johnsson Fornarve</a></dd> <dd>3rd — <a href="/wiki/Kerstin_Lundgren" title="Kerstin Lundgren">Kerstin Lundgren</a></dd></dl></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(Sweden)" title="Member of Parliament (Sweden)">Membership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_Riksdag,_2018%E2%80%932022" title="List of members of the Riksdag, 2018–2022">Current members</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_apportionment_of_MP_seats_in_the_Riksdag" title="National apportionment of MP seats in the Riksdag">National apportionment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_committees_in_the_Riksdag" title="Parliamentary committees in the Riksdag">Committees</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/War_Delegation" title="War Delegation">War Delegation</a></dd></dl></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Sweden" title="Judiciary of Sweden">Judiciary</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Sweden" title="Supreme Court of Sweden">Supreme Court</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Courts_of_appeal_in_Sweden" title="Courts of appeal in Sweden">Courts of appeal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/District_courts_of_Sweden" title="District courts of Sweden">District courts</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Administrative_Court_of_Sweden" title="Supreme Administrative Court of Sweden">Supreme Administrative Court</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_courts_of_appeal_in_Sweden" title="Administrative courts of appeal in Sweden">Administrative courts of appeal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_courts_in_Sweden" title="Administrative courts in Sweden">Administrative courts</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_on_Legislation_(Sweden)" title="Council on Legislation (Sweden)">Council on Legislation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judicial_review_in_Sweden" title="Judicial review in Sweden">Judicial review</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Sweden" title="Elections in Sweden">Elections</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Sweden" title="List of political parties in Sweden">Political parties</a></li> <li>Recent elections <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>General: <a href="/wiki/2006_Swedish_general_election" title="2006 Swedish general election">2006</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2010_Swedish_general_election" title="2010 Swedish general election">2010</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2014_Swedish_general_election" title="2014 Swedish general election">2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2018_Swedish_general_election" title="2018 Swedish general election">2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Swedish_general_election" title="2022 Swedish general election">2022</a></li></ul></div></dd> <dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>European: <a href="/wiki/2009_European_Parliament_election_in_Sweden" title="2009 European Parliament election in Sweden">2009</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2014_European_Parliament_election_in_Sweden" title="2014 European Parliament election in Sweden">2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_Sweden" title="2019 European Parliament election in Sweden">2019</a></li><li><i><a href="/wiki/2024_European_Parliament_election_in_Sweden" title="2024 European Parliament election in Sweden">2024</a></i></li></ul></div></dd> <dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Local: <a href="/wiki/2014_Swedish_local_elections" title="2014 Swedish local elections">2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2018_Swedish_local_elections" title="2018 Swedish local elections">2018</a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Referendums_in_Sweden" title="Referendums in Sweden">Referendums</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Sweden" title="Administrative divisions of Sweden">Administrative divisions</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Sweden" title="Counties of Sweden">Counties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_administrative_boards_of_Sweden" title="County administrative boards of Sweden">County administrative boards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_councils_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Regional councils of Sweden">Regional councils</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Sweden" title="Municipalities of Sweden">Municipalities</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Sweden" title="Foreign relations of Sweden">Foreign relations</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Sweden)" title="Ministry for Foreign Affairs (Sweden)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a> <dl><dd>Minister: <a href="/wiki/Tobias_Billstr%C3%B6m" title="Tobias Billström">Tobias Billström</a></dd></dl></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Sweden" title="List of diplomatic missions of Sweden">Diplomatic missions of</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Sweden" title="List of diplomatic missions in Sweden">in Sweden</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_nationality_law" title="Swedish nationality law">Nationality law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_passport" title="Swedish passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Swedish_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Swedish citizens">Visa requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Sweden">Visa policy</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sweden%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Sweden–NATO relations">Sweden–NATO relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China%E2%80%93Sweden_relations" title="China–Sweden relations">China–Sweden relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denmark%E2%80%93Sweden_relations" title="Denmark–Sweden relations">Denmark–Sweden relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland%E2%80%93Sweden_relations" title="Finland–Sweden relations">Finland–Sweden relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France%E2%80%93Sweden_relations" title="France–Sweden relations">France–Sweden relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany%E2%80%93Sweden_relations" title="Germany–Sweden relations">Germany–Sweden relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italy%E2%80%93Sweden_relations" title="Italy–Sweden relations">Italy–Sweden relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norway%E2%80%93Sweden_relations" title="Norway–Sweden relations">Norway–Sweden relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93Sweden_relations" title="Russia–Sweden relations">Russia–Sweden relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden%E2%80%93Turkey_relations" title="Sweden–Turkey relations">Sweden–Turkey relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden%E2%80%93United_Kingdom_relations" title="Sweden–United Kingdom relations">Sweden–United Kingdom relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Sweden–United States relations">Sweden–United States relations</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_European_Union" title="Politics of the European Union">Politics of the European Union</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Related topics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;;text-align:center;"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1mi_Parliament_of_Sweden" title="Sámi Parliament of Sweden">Sámi Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Armed_Forces" title="Swedish Armed Forces">Armed Forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Police_Authority" title="Swedish Police Authority">Police Authority</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below hlist"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Sweden" title="Portal:Sweden">Sweden portal</a></span></li></ul> <div class="hlist" style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_political_science#Politics_by_region" title="Outline of political science">Other countries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Sweden" title="Template:Politics of Sweden"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_Sweden" title="Template talk:Politics of Sweden"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_Sweden" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of Sweden"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Riksdag" title="Speaker of the Riksdag">speaker of the Riksdag</a> nominates a <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sweden" title="Prime Minister of Sweden">Prime Minister</a> (<a href="/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language">Swedish</a>: <i lang="sv">statsminister</i>, literally minister of state) after holding talks with leaders of the various party groups in the Riksdag. The nomination is then put to a vote. The nomination is rejected (meaning the Speaker must find a new nominee) only if an absolute majority of the members (175 members) vote "no"; otherwise, it is confirmed. This means the Riksdag can consent to a Prime Minister without casting any "yes" votes. </p><p>After being elected the Prime Minister appoints the cabinet ministers and announces them to the Riksdag. The new Government takes office at a special council held at the <a href="/wiki/Stockholm_Palace" title="Stockholm Palace">Royal Palace</a> before the <a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Sweden" title="Monarchy of Sweden">Monarch</a>, at which the Speaker of the Riksdag formally announces to the Monarch that the Riksdag has elected a new Prime Minister and that the Prime Minister has chosen his cabinet ministers. </p><p>The Riksdag can cast a <a href="/wiki/Vote_of_no_confidence" class="mw-redirect" title="Vote of no confidence">vote of no confidence</a> against any single cabinet minister (<a href="/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language">Swedish</a>: <i lang="sv">statsråd</i>), thus forcing a resignation. To succeed, a vote of no confidence must be supported by an absolute majority (175 members) or it has failed. </p><p>If a vote of no confidence is cast against the Prime Minister this means the entire government is rejected. A losing government has one week to call for a general election or else the procedure of nominating a new Prime Minister starts anew.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parties">Parties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Parties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Sweden" title="Politics of Sweden">Politics of Sweden</a></div> <p>No party has won a single <a href="/wiki/Majority" title="Majority">majority</a> in the Riksdag since 1968. Political parties with similar agendas consequently cooperate on several issues, forming <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition</a> governments or other formalized alliances. </p><p>Two major blocs existed in parliament until 2019, the <a href="/wiki/Socialism" title="Socialism">socialist</a>/<a href="/wiki/Green_ideology" class="mw-redirect" title="Green ideology">green</a> <a href="/wiki/Red-Greens_(Sweden)" title="Red-Greens (Sweden)">Red-Greens</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Conservatism" title="Conservatism">conservative</a>/<a href="/wiki/Liberalism" title="Liberalism">liberal</a> <a href="/wiki/Alliance_(Sweden)" title="Alliance (Sweden)">Alliance</a>. The latter—consisting of the Moderate Party, Liberals, Centre Party, and Christian Democrats—governed Sweden from 2006 through most of 2014 (after 2010 through a <a href="/wiki/Minority_government" title="Minority government">minority government</a>). <a href="/wiki/Red-Greens_(Sweden)" title="Red-Greens (Sweden)">The Red-Greens</a> combination disbanded on 26 October 2010 but continued to be considered the main opposition until the 2014 election, following which the Social Democrats and the Green Party formed a government with support from the Left Party.<sup id="cite_ref-GovBudget_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GovBudget-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, after the 2018 election in which neither bloc won a majority of seats, the Social Democrats and Green Party formed a government with support from the Liberals and Centre Party, breaking the center-right Alliance. In March 2019, the Christian Democrats and Moderate Party signaled a willingness to talk with the Sweden Democrats.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Right_Livelihood_Award_2009-award_ceremony-68.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Right_Livelihood_Award_2009-award_ceremony-68.jpg/220px-Right_Livelihood_Award_2009-award_ceremony-68.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Right_Livelihood_Award_2009-award_ceremony-68.jpg/330px-Right_Livelihood_Award_2009-award_ceremony-68.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Right_Livelihood_Award_2009-award_ceremony-68.jpg/440px-Right_Livelihood_Award_2009-award_ceremony-68.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5136" data-file-height="4456" /></a><figcaption>Interior of the Riksdag building.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Right_Livelihood_Award_2009-award_ceremony-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Right_Livelihood_Award_2009-award_ceremony-1.jpg/220px-Right_Livelihood_Award_2009-award_ceremony-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Right_Livelihood_Award_2009-award_ceremony-1.jpg/330px-Right_Livelihood_Award_2009-award_ceremony-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Right_Livelihood_Award_2009-award_ceremony-1.jpg/440px-Right_Livelihood_Award_2009-award_ceremony-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7845" data-file-height="5412" /></a><figcaption>The second chamber.</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Current party representation in the Riksdag<sup id="cite_ref-Riksdag_parties_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Riksdag_parties-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party</th> <th>Leaders</th> <th>Seats</th> <th>Seat share (%) </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ED1B34"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Social_Democratic_Party" title="Swedish Social Democratic Party">Social Democratic Party</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Magdalena_Andersson" title="Magdalena Andersson">Magdalena Andersson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center">107 </td> <td style="text-align:center">30.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FEDF09"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sweden_Democrats" title="Sweden Democrats">Sweden Democrats</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jimmie_%C3%85kesson" title="Jimmie Åkesson">Jimmie Åkesson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center">73 </td> <td style="text-align:center">20.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#019CDB"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Moderate_Party" title="Moderate Party">Moderate Party</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ulf_Kristersson" title="Ulf Kristersson">Ulf Kristersson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center">68 </td> <td style="text-align:center">19.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#B00000"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Left_Party_(Sweden)" title="Left Party (Sweden)">Left Party</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nooshi_Dadgostar" title="Nooshi Dadgostar">Nooshi Dadgostar</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center">24 </td> <td style="text-align:center">6.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#124838"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Sweden)" title="Centre Party (Sweden)">Centre Party</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Muharrem_Demirok" title="Muharrem Demirok">Muharrem Demirok</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center">24 </td> <td style="text-align:center">6.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#231977"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democrats_(Sweden)" title="Christian Democrats (Sweden)">Christian Democrats</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ebba_Busch" title="Ebba Busch">Ebba Busch</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center">19 </td> <td style="text-align:center">5.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#2B912C"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Sweden)" title="Green Party (Sweden)">Green Party</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4rta_Stenevi" title="Märta Stenevi">Märta Stenevi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Helld%C3%A9n" title="Daniel Helldén">Daniel Helldén</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center">18 </td> <td style="text-align:center">5.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#006AB3"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberals_(Sweden)" title="Liberals (Sweden)">Liberals</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johan_Pehrson" title="Johan Pehrson">Johan Pehrson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center">16 </td> <td style="text-align:center">4.6 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">Total</th> <th>349</th> <th>100 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Elections">Elections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Sweden" title="Elections in Sweden">Elections in Sweden</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kanslihuset_%C3%B6stra_fasaden_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Kanslihuset_%C3%B6stra_fasaden_2.jpg/220px-Kanslihuset_%C3%B6stra_fasaden_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Kanslihuset_%C3%B6stra_fasaden_2.jpg/330px-Kanslihuset_%C3%B6stra_fasaden_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Kanslihuset_%C3%B6stra_fasaden_2.jpg/440px-Kanslihuset_%C3%B6stra_fasaden_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4488" data-file-height="3194" /></a><figcaption>The offices of the parliament are housed in several buildings, including the former Royal <a href="/wiki/Mint_(coin)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mint (coin)">Mint</a> on <a href="/wiki/Mynttorget" title="Mynttorget">Mynttorget</a> Square.</figcaption></figure> <p>All 349 members of the Riksdag are elected in the general elections held every four years. All Swedish citizens who turn 18 years old no later than on the day of the election and have at one point been registered residents are eligible to vote. To stand for election, a candidate must be eligible to vote and be nominated by a political party. A minimum of 4% of the national vote is required for a party to enter the Riksdag, alternatively 12% or more within a constituency. Substitutes for each deputy are elected at the same time as each election, so <a href="/wiki/By-election" title="By-election">by-elections</a> are rare. In the event of a <a href="/wiki/Snap_election" title="Snap election">snap election</a>, the newly elected members merely serve the remainder of the four-year term.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Constituencies_and_national_apportionment_of_seats">Constituencies and national apportionment of seats</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Constituencies and national apportionment of seats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/National_apportionment_of_MP_seats_in_the_Riksdag" title="National apportionment of MP seats in the Riksdag">National apportionment of MP seats in the Riksdag</a></div> <p>The electoral system in Sweden is <a href="/wiki/Proportional_representation" title="Proportional representation">proportional</a>. Of the 349 seats in the unicameral Riksdag, 310 are fixed constituency seats allocated to 29 multi-member constituencies in relation to the number of people entitled to vote in each constituency. The remaining 39 adjustment seats are used to correct the deviations from proportional national distribution that may arise when allocating the fixed constituency seats. There is a constraint in the system that means that only a party that has received at least four per cent of the votes in the whole country participates in the distribution of seats. However, a party that has received at least twelve per cent of the votes in a constituency participates in the distribution of the fixed constituency seats in that constituency.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2022_election_results">2022 election results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: 2022 election results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2022_Swedish_general_election" title="2022 Swedish general election">2022 Swedish general election</a></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"><caption></caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="6" style="text-align:center;color:black;background:#F8F9FA"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2022_Swedish_general_election_seat_results.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/2022_Swedish_general_election_seat_results.svg/360px-2022_Swedish_general_election_seat_results.svg.png" decoding="async" width="360" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/2022_Swedish_general_election_seat_results.svg/540px-2022_Swedish_general_election_seat_results.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/2022_Swedish_general_election_seat_results.svg/720px-2022_Swedish_general_election_seat_results.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th scope="col" colspan="2">Party</th><th scope="col">Votes</th><th scope="col">%</th><th scope="col">Seats</th><th scope="col">+/–</th></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#ED1B34"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Social_Democratic_Party" title="Swedish Social Democratic Party">Swedish Social Democratic Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">1,964,474</td><td style="text-align:right">30.33</td><td style="text-align:right">107</td><td style="text-align:right">+7</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#FEDF09"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sweden_Democrats" title="Sweden Democrats">Sweden Democrats</a></td><td style="text-align:right">1,330,325</td><td style="text-align:right">20.54</td><td style="text-align:right">73</td><td style="text-align:right">+11</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#019CDB"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Moderate_Party" title="Moderate Party">Moderate Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">1,237,428</td><td style="text-align:right">19.10</td><td style="text-align:right">68</td><td style="text-align:right">−2</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#B00000"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Left_Party_(Sweden)" title="Left Party (Sweden)">Left Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">437,050</td><td style="text-align:right">6.75</td><td style="text-align:right">24</td><td style="text-align:right">−4</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#124838"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Sweden)" title="Centre Party (Sweden)">Centre Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">434,945</td><td style="text-align:right">6.71</td><td style="text-align:right">24</td><td style="text-align:right">−7</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#231977"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democrats_(Sweden)" title="Christian Democrats (Sweden)">Christian Democrats</a></td><td style="text-align:right">345,712</td><td style="text-align:right">5.34</td><td style="text-align:right">19</td><td style="text-align:right">−3</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#2B912C"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Sweden)" title="Green Party (Sweden)">Green Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">329,242</td><td style="text-align:right">5.08</td><td style="text-align:right">18</td><td style="text-align:right">+2</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#006AB3"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Liberals_(Sweden)" title="Liberals (Sweden)">Liberals</a></td><td style="text-align:right">298,542</td><td style="text-align:right">4.61</td><td style="text-align:right">16</td><td style="text-align:right">−4</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#ee7d31"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Nuance_Party" title="Nuance Party">Nuance Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">28,352</td><td style="text-align:right">0.44</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#19489D"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Alternative_for_Sweden" title="Alternative for Sweden">Alternative for Sweden</a></td><td style="text-align:right">16,646</td><td style="text-align:right">0.26</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#506d28"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Citizens%27_Coalition" title="Citizens' Coalition">Citizens' Coalition</a></td><td style="text-align:right">12,882</td><td style="text-align:right">0.20</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#512483"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Pirate_Party_(Sweden)" title="Pirate Party (Sweden)">Pirate Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">9,135</td><td style="text-align:right">0.14</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#F8F9FA"></td><td>Humanist Democracy</td><td style="text-align:right">6,077</td><td style="text-align:right">0.09</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#5e194f"></td><td>Christian Values Party</td><td style="text-align:right">5,983</td><td style="text-align:right">0.09</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#e73b3b"></td><td>Knapptryckarna</td><td style="text-align:right">5,493</td><td style="text-align:right">0.08</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#cd1b68"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Feminist_Initiative_(Sweden)" title="Feminist Initiative (Sweden)">Feminist Initiative</a></td><td style="text-align:right">3,157</td><td style="text-align:right">0.05</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#92D04F"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_Rural_Party_(Sweden)" title="Independent Rural Party (Sweden)">Independent Rural Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">2,215</td><td style="text-align:right">0.03</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:orange"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Direct_Democrats_(Sweden)" title="Direct Democrats (Sweden)">Direct Democrats</a></td><td style="text-align:right">1,755</td><td style="text-align:right">0.03</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#2E2D2B"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Climate_Alliance_(Sweden)" title="Climate Alliance (Sweden)">Climate Alliance</a></td><td style="text-align:right">1,702</td><td style="text-align:right">0.03</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#088332"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Unity_(Swedish_political_party)" title="Unity (Swedish political party)">Unity</a></td><td style="text-align:right">1,234</td><td style="text-align:right">0.02</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#990000"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Sweden_(1995)" title="Communist Party of Sweden (1995)">Communist Party of Sweden</a></td><td style="text-align:right">1,181</td><td style="text-align:right">0.02</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#808080"></td><td>64 other parties (fewer than 1,000 votes)</td><td style="text-align:right">4,264</td><td style="text-align:right">0.07</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold"><td colspan="2">Total</td><td style="text-align:right">6,477,794</td><td style="text-align:right">100.00</td><td style="text-align:right">349</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom"><td colspan="6" style="color:black;background:#eaecf0"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Valid votes</th><td>6,477,794</td><td>98.93</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Invalid/blank votes</th><td>69,831</td><td>1.07</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold;text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;background:inherit;color:inherit">Total votes</th><td>6,547,625</td><td>100.00</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Registered voters/turnout</th><td>7,775,390</td><td>84.21</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><td colspan="6" style="text-align:left">Source: Sweden's <a href="/wiki/Election_Authority_(Sweden)" title="Election Authority (Sweden)">Election Authority</a><sup id="cite_ref-Results_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Results-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Alliance </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>+/− </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#019CDB"></td> <td style="text-align:left" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ulf_Kristersson" title="Ulf Kristersson">Kristersson</a>'s Bloc (M+SD+KD+L)</td> <td>3,212,007</td> <td>49.59</td> <td>176</td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ED1B34"></td> <td style="text-align:left" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Andersson_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="Andersson Cabinet">Andersson's Bloc</a> (S+MP+V+C)</td> <td>3,165,711</td> <td>48.87</td> <td>173</td> <td>−2 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left" colspan="3">Invalid/blank votes</td> <td>69,831</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left" colspan="3"><b>Total</b></td> <td><b>6,547,625</b></td> <td><b>100</b></td> <td><b>349</b></td> <td><b>0</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left" colspan="3">Registered voters/turnout</td> <td>7,495,936</td> <td>87.18</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="text-align:left">Source: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.val.se/valresultat/riksdag-region-och-kommun/2022/valresultat.html">VAL</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historical_composition_of_the_Riksdag">Historical composition of the Riksdag</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Historical composition of the Riksdag"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Swedish_parliamentary_election_(since_1948)"><span id="Swedish_parliamentary_election_.28since_1948.29"></span>Swedish parliamentary election (since 1948)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Swedish parliamentary election (since 1948)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="100%" style="border:solid #000000 1px;font-size:95%;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> <table width="100%" style="font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="40"> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#B00000; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Left_Party_(Sweden)" title="Left Party (Sweden)">VPK/V</a></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ED1B34; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Social_Democratic_Party" title="Swedish Social Democratic Party">S</a></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#80AA4E; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Sweden)" title="Green Party (Sweden)">MP</a></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#39944A; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Sweden)" title="Centre Party (Sweden)">B/C</a></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0069B4; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Liberals_(Sweden)" title="Liberals (Sweden)">FP/L</a></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#019CDB; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Moderate_Party" title="Moderate Party">M</a></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#2D338E; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Christian_Democrats_(Sweden)" title="Christian Democrats (Sweden)">KDS/KD</a></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFFF00; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/New_Democracy_(Sweden)" title="New Democracy (Sweden)">ND</a></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FEDF09; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Sweden_Democrats" title="Sweden Democrats">SD</a></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#C9C9C9; color:black;"> </span> <a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mellanpartierna" class="extiw" title="sv:Mellanpartierna">MD</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="40"><a href="/wiki/1948_Swedish_general_election" title="1948 Swedish general election">1948</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 3.48%">8 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 48.70%">112 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 13.04%">30 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 24.78%">57 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 10.00%">23 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1952_Swedish_general_election" title="1952 Swedish general election">1952</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 2.17%">5 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 47.83%">110 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 11.30%">26 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 25.22%">58 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 13.48%">31 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1956_Swedish_general_election" title="1956 Swedish general election">1956</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 2.60%">6 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 45.89%">106 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 8.22%">19 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 25.11%">58 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 18.18%">42 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1958_Swedish_general_election" title="1958 Swedish general election">1958</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 2.16%">5 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 48.05%">111 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 13.86%">32 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 16.45%">38 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 19.48%">45 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1960_Swedish_general_election" title="1960 Swedish general election">1960</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 2.16%">5 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 49.14%">114 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 14.66%">34 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 17.24%">40 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 16.81%">39 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1964_Swedish_general_election" title="1964 Swedish general election">1964</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 3.43%">8 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 48.50%">113 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 15.02%">35 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 18.45%">43 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 14.16%">33 </td> <td style="background-color: #C9C9C9; width: 0.43%">1 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1968_Swedish_general_election" title="1968 Swedish general election">1968</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 1.29%">3 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 53.65%">125 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 16.74%">39 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 14.59%">34 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 13.73%">32 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1970_Swedish_general_election" title="1970 Swedish general election">1970</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 4.86%">17 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 46.57%">163 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 20.29%">71 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 16.57%">58 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 11.71%">41 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1973_Swedish_general_election" title="1973 Swedish general election">1973</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 5.43%">19 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 44.57%">156 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 25.72%">90 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 9.71%">34 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 14.57%">51 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1976_Swedish_general_election" title="1976 Swedish general election">1976</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 4.87%">17 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 43.55%">152 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 24.64%">86 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 11.18%">39 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 15.76%">55 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1979_Swedish_general_election" title="1979 Swedish general election">1979</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 5.73%">20 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 44.13%">154 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 18.34%">64 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 10.89%">38 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 20.92%">73 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1982_Swedish_general_election" title="1982 Swedish general election">1982</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 5.73%">20 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 47.56%">166 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 16.50%">56 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 6.02%">21 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 24.64%">86 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1985_Swedish_general_election" title="1985 Swedish general election">1985</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 5.44%">19 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 45.56%">159 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 12.32%">43 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 14.61%">51 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 21.78%">76 </td> <td style="background-color: #2D338E; width: 0.29%">1 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1988_Swedish_general_election" title="1988 Swedish general election">1988</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 6.02%">21 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 44.70%">156 </td> <td style="background-color: #80AA4E; width: 5.73%">20 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 12.03%">42 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 12.61%">44 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 18.91%">66 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_Swedish_general_election" title="1991 Swedish general election">1991</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 4.59%">16 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 39.54%">138 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 8.88%">31 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 9.46%">33 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 22.92%">80 </td> <td style="background-color: #2D338E; width: 7.45%">26 </td> <td style="background-color: #FFFF00; width: 7.16%"><span style="color: #000000;">25</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1994_Swedish_general_election" title="1994 Swedish general election">1994</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 6.30%">22 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 46.13%">161 </td> <td style="background-color: #80AA4E; width: 5.16%">18 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 7.74%">27 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 7.45%">26 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 22.92%">80 </td> <td style="background-color: #2D338E; width: 4.30%">15 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1998_Swedish_general_election" title="1998 Swedish general election">1998</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 12.32%">43 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 37.54%">131 </td> <td style="background-color: #80AA4E; width: 4.58%">16 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 5.16%">18 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 4.87%">17 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 23.50%">82 </td> <td style="background-color: #2D338E; width: 12.03%">42 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_Swedish_general_election" title="2002 Swedish general election">2002</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 8.60%">30 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 41.26%">144 </td> <td style="background-color: #80AA4E; width: 4.87%">17 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 6.30%">22 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 13.75%">48 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 15.76%">55 </td> <td style="background-color: #2D338E; width: 9.46%">33 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2006_Swedish_general_election" title="2006 Swedish general election">2006</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 6.30%">22 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 37.25%">130 </td> <td style="background-color: #80AA4E; width: 5.44%">19 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 8.31%">29 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 8.02%">28 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 27.79%">97 </td> <td style="background-color: #2D338E; width: 6.88%">24 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2010_Swedish_general_election" title="2010 Swedish general election">2010</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 5.45%">19 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 32.09%">112 </td> <td style="background-color: #80AA4E; width: 7.16%">25 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 6.59%">23 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 6.88%">24 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 30.66%">107 </td> <td style="background-color: #2D338E; width: 5.44%">19 </td> <td style="background-color: #FEDF09; width: 5.73%">20 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2014_Swedish_general_election" title="2014 Swedish general election">2014</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 6.02%">21 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 32.38%">113 </td> <td style="background-color: #80AA4E; width: 7.16%">25 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 6.30%">22 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 5.44%">19 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 24.07%">84 </td> <td style="background-color: #2D338E; width: 4.58%">16 </td> <td style="background-color: #FEDF09; width: 14.04%">49 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2018_Swedish_general_election" title="2018 Swedish general election">2018</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 8.02%">28 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 28.65%">100 </td> <td style="background-color: #80AA4E; width: 4.58%">16 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 8.88%">31 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 5.73%">20 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 20.06%">70 </td> <td style="background-color: #2D338E; width: 6.30%">22 </td> <td style="background-color: #FEDF09; width: 17.77%">62 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Swedish_general_election" title="2022 Swedish general election">2022</a> </td> <td> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #B00000; width: 6.88%">24 </td> <td style="background-color: #ED1B34; width: 30.66%">107 </td> <td style="background-color: #80AA4E; width: 5.16%">18 </td> <td style="background-color: #39944A; width: 6.88%">24 </td> <td style="background-color: #0069B4; width: 4.58%">16 </td> <td style="background-color: #019CDB; width: 19.48%">68 </td> <td style="background-color: #2D338E; width: 5.44%">19 </td> <td style="background-color: #FEDF09; width: 20.92%">73 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/48px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/64px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Sweden" title="Portal:Sweden">Sweden portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/28px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/42px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/56px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 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.references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Candidates require 5% of their party's vote total in their constituency in order to override the default party-list order</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A party may earn seats even if they fail to reach 4% of the vote nationally if they obtain 12% of the vote in a given constituency</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDante_Thomsen2023" class="citation news cs1">Dante Thomsen (1 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/elsa-widding-en-grans-har-passerats-jag-lamnar-sverigedemokraterna">"En gräns har passerats, jag lämnar Sverigedemokraterna"</a>. SVT Nyheter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230501075106/https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/elsa-widding-en-grans-har-passerats-jag-lamnar-sverigedemokraterna">Archived</a> from the original on 1 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=En+gr%C3%A4ns+har+passerats%2C+jag+l%C3%A4mnar+Sverigedemokraterna&rft.date=2023-05-01&rft.au=Dante+Thomsen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svt.se%2Fnyheter%2Finrikes%2Felsa-widding-en-grans-har-passerats-jag-lamnar-sverigedemokraterna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosanna_Berg2024" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Rosanna Berg (12 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/lokalt/skane/el-haj-lamnar-s-men-sitter-kvar-i-riksdagen">"Jamal El-Haj lämnar Socialdemokraterna men sitter kvar i riksdagen – blir politisk vilde"</a> [Jamal El-Haj leaves the Social Democrats but stays in the Riksdag - becomes an independent] (in Swedish). <a href="/wiki/SVT_Nyheter" class="mw-redirect" title="SVT Nyheter">SVT Nyheter</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240212104851/https://www.svt.se/nyheter/lokalt/skane/el-haj-lamnar-s-men-sitter-kvar-i-riksdagen">Archived</a> from the original on 12 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Jamal+El-Haj+l%C3%A4mnar+Socialdemokraterna+men+sitter+kvar+i+riksdagen+%E2%80%93+blir+politisk+vilde&rft.date=2024-02-12&rft.au=Rosanna+Berg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svt.se%2Fnyheter%2Flokalt%2Fskane%2Fel-haj-lamnar-s-men-sitter-kvar-i-riksdagen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-regeringsform-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-regeringsform_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.riksdagen.se/Global/dokument/dokument/laws/the-instrument-of-government-2012.pdf">Instrument of Government</a>, as of 2012. Retrieved on 16 November 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141008133940/http://www.riksdagen.se/Global/dokument/dokument/laws/the-instrument-of-government-2012.pdf">Archived</a> 8 October 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-riksdagsform-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-riksdagsform_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.riksdagen.se/Global/dokument/dokument/laws/the-riksdag-act-2012.pdf">The Riksdag Act</a>, as of 2012. Retrieved on 16 November 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130201001248/http://www.riksdagen.se/Global/dokument/dokument/laws/the-riksdag-act-2012.pdf">Archived</a> 1 February 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nojd-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nojd_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNöjdTornbergAngström1978" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Nöjd, Ruben; Tornberg, Astrid; Angström, Margareta (1978). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mckaysmodernengl00astr/page/147">"Riksdag (riksdagen)"</a></span>. <i>Mckay's Modern English-Swedish and Swedish-English Dictionary</i>. David Mckay. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mckaysmodernengl00astr/page/147">147</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-679-10079-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-679-10079-2"><bdi>0-679-10079-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Riksdag+%28riksdagen%29&rft.btitle=Mckay%27s+Modern+English-Swedish+and+Swedish-English+Dictionary&rft.pages=147&rft.pub=David+Mckay&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-679-10079-2&rft.aulast=N%C3%B6jd&rft.aufirst=Ruben&rft.au=Tornberg%2C+Astrid&rft.au=Angstr%C3%B6m%2C+Margareta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmckaysmodernengl00astr%2Fpage%2F147&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGullberg1977" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Gullberg, Ingvar (1977). "Riksdag". <i>Svensk-Engelsk Fackordbok</i>. PA Norstedt & Söners Förlag. p. 741. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-1-775052-0" title="Special:BookSources/91-1-775052-0"><bdi>91-1-775052-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Riksdag&rft.btitle=Svensk-Engelsk+Fackordbok&rft.pages=741&rft.pub=PA+Norstedt+%26+S%C3%B6ners+F%C3%B6rlag&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=91-1-775052-0&rft.aulast=Gullberg&rft.aufirst=Ingvar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nationalencyklopedin-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Nationalencyklopedin_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nationalencyklopedin_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ne.se/riksdag">"Riksdag"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Nationalencyklopedin" title="Nationalencyklopedin">Nationalencyklopedin</a></i>. 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140515032526/http://www.ne.se/riksdag">Archived</a> from the original on 15 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Riksdag&rft.btitle=Nationalencyklopedin&rft.date=2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ne.se%2Friksdag&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolmesHinchliffe2013" class="citation book cs1">Holmes, Philip; Hinchliffe, Ian (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Zu6ykpApmdMC&q=riksdagen&pg=PA670"><i>Swedish: A Comprehensive Grammar</i></a>. Routledge. p. 670. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1134119981" title="Special:BookSources/978-1134119981"><bdi>978-1134119981</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Swedish%3A+A+Comprehensive+Grammar&rft.pages=670&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1134119981&rft.aulast=Holmes&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft.au=Hinchliffe%2C+Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZu6ykpApmdMC%26q%3Driksdagen%26pg%3DPA670&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OED-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OED_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OED_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/165960?redirectedFrom=Riksdag#eid">"Riksdag, n."</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i>. June 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200719100606/https://www.oed.com/start;jsessionid=754FF4F487E49E3466ED71410D786B69?authRejection=true&url=%2Fview%2FEntry%2F165960%3FredirectedFrom%3DRiksdag#eid">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Riksdag%2C+n.&rft.btitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft.date=2012-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oed.com%2Fview%2FEntry%2F165960%3FredirectedFrom%3DRiksdag%23eid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/Sa-funkar-riksdagen/Demokrati/Riksdagens-historia/">"riksdagen.se"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230404230330/https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/Sa-funkar-riksdagen/Demokrati/Riksdagens-historia/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=riksdagen.se&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riksdagen.se%2Fsv%2FSa-funkar-riksdagen%2FDemokrati%2FRiksdagens-historia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBellquist1935" class="citation journal cs1">Bellquist, Eric Cyril (1935). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0003055400033062/type/journal_article">"The Five Hundredth Anniversary of the Swedish Riksdag"</a>. <i>American Political Science Review</i>. <b>29</b> (5): 857–865. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F1947230">10.2307/1947230</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0003-0554">0003-0554</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/1947230">1947230</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:147534635">147534635</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Political+Science+Review&rft.atitle=The+Five+Hundredth+Anniversary+of+the+Swedish+Riksdag&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=857-865&rft.date=1935&rft.issn=0003-0554&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A147534635%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1947230%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F1947230&rft.aulast=Bellquist&rft.aufirst=Eric+Cyril&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cambridge.org%2Fcore%2Fproduct%2Fidentifier%2FS0003055400033062%2Ftype%2Fjournal_article&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.riksdagen.se/templates/R_Page____5562.aspx">The Swedish Constitution</a>, Riksdagen <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110110085245/http://www.riksdagen.se/templates/R_Page____5562.aspx">Archived</a> 10 January 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.riksdagen.se/en/Committees/The-15-parliamentary-committees/">"The 15 parliamentary committees"</a>. Sveriges Riksdag / The Swedish Parliament. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150623063113/http://www.riksdagen.se/en/Committees/The-15-parliamentary-committees/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+15+parliamentary+committees&rft.pub=Sveriges+Riksdag+%2F+The+Swedish+Parliament&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.riksdagen.se%2Fen%2FCommittees%2FThe-15-parliamentary-committees%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiksdagsförvaltningen" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Riksdagsförvaltningen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://riksdagen.se/sv/ledamoter-partier/">"Ledamöter & partier"</a>. <i>riksdagen.se</i> (in Swedish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220926232636/https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/ledamoter-partier/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=riksdagen.se&rft.atitle=Ledam%C3%B6ter+%26+partier&rft.au=Riksdagsf%C3%B6rvaltningen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Friksdagen.se%2Fsv%2Fledamoter-partier%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiksdagsförvaltningen" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Riksdagsförvaltningen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220929104617/https://riksdagen.se/sv/sa-funkar-riksdagen/ledamoternas-arvoden-och-villkor/ledamoternas-arvoden/">"Frågor & svar samt statistik över ledamöternas arvoden"</a>. <i>www.riksdagen.se</i> (in Swedish). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://riksdagen.se/sv/sa-funkar-riksdagen/ledamoternas-arvoden-och-villkor/ledamoternas-arvoden/">the original</a> on 29 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.riksdagen.se&rft.atitle=Fr%C3%A5gor+%26+svar+samt+statistik+%C3%B6ver+ledam%C3%B6ternas+arvoden&rft.au=Riksdagsf%C3%B6rvaltningen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Friksdagen.se%2Fsv%2Fsa-funkar-riksdagen%2Fledamoternas-arvoden-och-villkor%2Fledamoternas-arvoden%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090303215553/http://www8.umu.se/soc/personal/Jenny%20Hanssons%20avhandlingsarbete.%20Presentation%20samt%20.pdf">"Hansson, Jenny (2008). De Folkvaldas Livsvillkor. Umea: Umea University"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www8.umu.se/soc/personal/Jenny%20Hanssons%20avhandlingsarbete.%20Presentation%20samt%20.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 3 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hansson%2C+Jenny+%282008%29.+De+Folkvaldas+Livsvillkor.+Umea%3A+Umea+University.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww8.umu.se%2Fsoc%2Fpersonal%2FJenny%2520Hanssons%2520avhandlingsarbete.%2520Presentation%2520samt%2520.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiksdagsförvaltningen" class="citation web cs1">Riksdagsförvaltningen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riksdagen.se/en/how-the-riksdag-works/democracy/forming-a-government/">"Forming a government"</a>. <i>www.riksdagen.se</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.riksdagen.se&rft.atitle=Forming+a+government&rft.au=Riksdagsf%C3%B6rvaltningen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riksdagen.se%2Fen%2Fhow-the-riksdag-works%2Fdemocracy%2Fforming-a-government%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GovBudget-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GovBudget_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.regeringen.se/debattartiklar/2017/08/vi-accepterar-inte-att-sveriges-framtid-jobben-och-klimatet-satts-pa-spel/">"Vi accepterar inte att Sveriges framtid, jobben och klimatet sätts på spel"</a>. <i>Regeringskansliet</i> (in Swedish). 26 August 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171017094638/http://www.regeringen.se/debattartiklar/2017/08/vi-accepterar-inte-att-sveriges-framtid-jobben-och-klimatet-satts-pa-spel/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Regeringskansliet&rft.atitle=Vi+accepterar+inte+att+Sveriges+framtid%2C+jobben+och+klimatet+s%C3%A4tts+p%C3%A5+spel&rft.date=2017-08-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.regeringen.se%2Fdebattartiklar%2F2017%2F08%2Fvi-accepterar-inte-att-sveriges-framtid-jobben-och-klimatet-satts-pa-spel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristodoulou2019" class="citation news cs1">Christodoulou, Loukas (22 March 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=2054&artikel=7182059">"Christian Democrats willing to talk to all parties, including Sweden Democrats"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Sveriges_Radio" title="Sveriges Radio">Sveriges Radio</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190322162558/https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=2054&artikel=7182059">Archived</a> from the original on 22 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sveriges+Radio&rft.atitle=Christian+Democrats+willing+to+talk+to+all+parties%2C+including+Sweden+Democrats&rft.date=2019-03-22&rft.aulast=Christodoulou&rft.aufirst=Loukas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsverigesradio.se%2Fsida%2Fartikel.aspx%3Fprogramid%3D2054%26artikel%3D7182059&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Riksdag_parties-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Riksdag_parties_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/ledamoter-partier/">"Ledamöter & partier"</a>. <i>riksdagen.se</i> (in Swedish). Riksdag. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221017230754/https://riksdagen.se/sv/ledamoter-partier/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=riksdagen.se&rft.atitle=Ledam%C3%B6ter+%26+partier&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riksdagen.se%2Fsv%2Fledamoter-partier%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiksdagsförvaltningen" class="citation web cs1">Riksdagsförvaltningen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riksdagen.se/en/how-the-riksdag-works/democracy/elections-to-the-riksdag/">"Elections to the Riksdag"</a>. <i>www.riksdagen.se</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220423193627/http://www.riksdagen.se/en/how-the-riksdag-works/democracy/elections-to-the-riksdag/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.riksdagen.se&rft.atitle=Elections+to+the+Riksdag&rft.au=Riksdagsf%C3%B6rvaltningen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riksdagen.se%2Fen%2Fhow-the-riksdag-works%2Fdemocracy%2Felections-to-the-riksdag%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See e.g.: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.regeringen.se/sb/d/10025/a/117744">SOU 2008:125 En reformerad grundlag (Constitutional Reform)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090305141053/http://www.regeringen.se/sb/d/10025/a/117744">Archived</a> 5 March 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Prime Ministers Office.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Results-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Results_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://resultat.val.se/val2022/slutlig/RD/rike">"Val till riksdagen – Slutligt valresultat – Riket"</a>. <i>Valmyndigheten</i> (in Swedish). 18 September 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220918174406/https://resultat.val.se/val2022/slutlig/RD/rike">Archived</a> from the original on 18 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Valmyndigheten&rft.atitle=Val+till+riksdagen+%E2%80%93+Slutligt+valresultat+%E2%80%93+Riket&rft.date=2022-09-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fresultat.val.se%2Fval2022%2Fslutlig%2FRD%2Frike&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><b>Bibliography</b> </p> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Larsson_&_Bäck" class="citation book cs1">Larsson, Torbjörn; Bäck, Henry (2008). <i>Governing and Governance in Sweden</i>. Lund: <a href="/wiki/Studentlitteratur" title="Studentlitteratur">Studentlitteratur</a> AB. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-91-44-03682-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-91-44-03682-3"><bdi>978-91-44-03682-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Governing+and+Governance+in+Sweden&rft.place=Lund&rft.pub=Studentlitteratur+AB&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-91-44-03682-3&rft.aulast=Larsson&rft.aufirst=Torbj%C3%B6rn&rft.au=B%C3%A4ck%2C+Henry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Petersson" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Petersson, Olof (2010). <i>Den offentliga makten</i> (in Swedish). Stockholm: SNS Förlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-91-86203-66-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-91-86203-66-5"><bdi>978-91-86203-66-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Den+offentliga+makten&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=SNS+F%C3%B6rlag&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-91-86203-66-5&rft.aulast=Petersson&rft.aufirst=Olof&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARiksdag" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksdag&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output 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style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sweden_topics" title="Template:Sweden topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sweden_topics" title="Template talk:Sweden topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sweden_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sweden topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sweden_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> articles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Sweden" title="History of Sweden">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prehistoric_Sweden" title="Prehistoric Sweden">Prehistory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Sweden_(800%E2%80%931521)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Sweden (800–1521)">800–1521</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalmar_Union" title="Kalmar Union">Kalmar Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Sweden_(1523%E2%80%931611)" title="History of Sweden (1523–1611)">1523–1611</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Sweden_(1611%E2%80%931648)" title="History of Sweden (1611–1648)">Rise to become Great Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Empire" title="Swedish Empire">Swedish Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Northern_War" title="Great Northern War">Great Northern War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Age_of_Liberty" title="Age of Liberty">Age of Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coup_of_1756" title="Coup of 1756">Coup of 1756</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_Crisis_(1768)" title="December Crisis (1768)">December Crisis (1768)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolution_of_1772" title="Revolution of 1772">Revolution of 1772</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustavian_era" title="Gustavian era">Gustavian era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coup_of_1809" title="Coup of 1809">Coup of 1809</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_between_Sweden_and_Norway" title="Union between Sweden and Norway">Sweden–Norway union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_famine_of_1867%E2%80%931869" title="Swedish famine of 1867–1869">Famine of 1867–1869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden_during_the_late_19th_century" title="Sweden during the late 19th century">Modernization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrialization_of_Sweden" title="Industrialization of Sweden">Industrialization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden_during_World_War_I" title="Sweden during World War I">World War I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden_during_World_War_II" title="Sweden during World War II">World War II</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sweden_during_World_War_II_(timeline)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sweden during World War II (timeline)">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Sweden_(1945%E2%80%931967)" title="History of Sweden (1945–1967)">1945–1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Sweden_(1967%E2%80%931991)" title="History of Sweden (1967–1991)">1967–1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Sweden_(1991%E2%80%93present)" title="History of Sweden (1991–present)">Since 1991</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Sweden" title="Geography of Sweden">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Sweden" title="List of cities in Sweden">Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Sweden" title="Counties of Sweden">Counties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_points_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Extreme points of Sweden">Extreme points</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forests_of_Sweden" title="Forests of Sweden">Forests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Sweden" title="List of islands of Sweden">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Sweden" title="List of lakes of Sweden">Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lands_of_Sweden" title="Lands of Sweden">Lands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_metropolitan_areas_in_Sweden" title="List of metropolitan areas in Sweden">Metropolitan areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Sweden" title="List of national parks of Sweden">National parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Sweden" title="Provinces of Sweden">Provinces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Sweden" title="List of rivers of Sweden">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_of_Sweden" title="Wildlife of Sweden">Wildlife</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Sweden" title="Politics of Sweden">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Sweden" title="Administrative divisions of Sweden">Administrative division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitution of Sweden">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Sweden" title="Elections in Sweden">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Sweden" title="Foreign relations of Sweden">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Sweden" title="Human rights in Sweden">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Sweden">LGBT rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Sweden" title="Government of Sweden">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_agencies_in_Sweden" title="Government agencies in Sweden">State agencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Sweden" title="Judiciary of Sweden">Judiciary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_Sweden" title="Law of Sweden">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Sweden" title="Law enforcement in Sweden">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Legislature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Armed_Forces" title="Swedish Armed Forces">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Sweden" title="Monarchy of Sweden">Monarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_neutrality" title="Swedish neutrality">Neutrality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Sweden" title="List of political parties in Sweden">Political parties</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Sweden" title="Economy of Sweden">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Sweden" title="Agriculture in Sweden">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_Sweden" title="Automotive industry in Sweden">Automotive industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Sweden" title="Energy in Sweden">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Income_inequality_in_Sweden" title="Income inequality in Sweden">Income inequality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_krona" title="Swedish krona">Krona <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_labour_movement" title="Swedish labour movement">Labour unions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_model" title="Nordic model">Nordic model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rehn%E2%80%93Meidner_model" title="Rehn–Meidner model">Rehn–Meidner model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasdaq_Stockholm" title="Nasdaq Stockholm">Stock exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Sweden" title="Taxation in Sweden">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Sweden" title="Telecommunications in Sweden">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Sweden" title="Transport in Sweden">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Sweden" title="Tourism in Sweden">Tourism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Sweden" title="Category:Society of Sweden">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Sweden" title="Abortion in Sweden">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Censorship_in_Sweden" title="Censorship in Sweden">Censorship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Sweden" title="Crime in Sweden">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Sweden" title="Demographics of Sweden">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Sweden" title="Education in Sweden">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_care_in_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Health care in Sweden">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_Sweden" title="Homelessness in Sweden">Homelessness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_trafficking_in_Sweden" title="Human trafficking in Sweden">Human trafficking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Sweden" title="Immigration to Sweden">Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Sweden" title="Languages of Sweden">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Swedish_counties_by_life_expectancy" title="List of Swedish counties by life expectancy">Life expectancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedes" title="Swedes">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Sweden" title="Prostitution in Sweden">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welfare_in_Sweden" title="Welfare in Sweden">Welfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Sweden" title="Women in Sweden">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Sweden" title="Culture of Sweden">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Du_gamla,_du_fria" title="Du gamla, du fria">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Sweden" title="Architecture of Sweden">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_art" title="Swedish art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Sweden" title="Cinema of Sweden">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Sweden" title="Coat of arms of Sweden">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_cuisine" title="Swedish cuisine">Cuisine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_wine" title="Swedish wine">Wine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_fashion" title="Swedish fashion">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Sweden" title="Flag of Sweden">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irreligion_in_Sweden" title="Irreligion in Sweden">Irreligion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_literature" title="Swedish literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of Sweden">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Sweden" title="Music of Sweden">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Day_of_Sweden" title="National Day of Sweden">National Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Sweden" title="Public holidays in Sweden">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Sweden" title="Religion in Sweden">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Sweden" title="Sport in Sweden">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Sweden" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Sweden">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Sweden" title="Outline of Sweden">Outline</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sweden" title="Category:Sweden">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Sweden" title="Portal:Sweden">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Standing_committees_of_the_Riksdag" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Committees_of_the_Parliament_of_Sweden" title="Template:Committees of the Parliament of Sweden"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Committees_of_the_Parliament_of_Sweden" title="Template talk:Committees of the Parliament of Sweden"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Committees_of_the_Parliament_of_Sweden" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Committees of the Parliament of Sweden"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Standing_committees_of_the_Riksdag" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Committee#Standing_committee" title="Committee">Standing committees</a> of the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Riksdag</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_committees_in_the_Riksdag" title="Parliamentary committees in the Riksdag">Current</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Civil_Affairs" title="Committee on Civil Affairs">Civil Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_the_Constitution" title="Committee on the Constitution">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Cultural_Affairs_(Parliament_of_Sweden)" title="Committee on Cultural Affairs (Parliament of Sweden)">Cultural Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Defence_(Sweden)" title="Committee on Defence (Sweden)">Defence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Education" title="Committee on Education">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Environment_and_Agriculture" title="Committee on Environment and Agriculture">Environment and Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Finance_(Sweden)" title="Committee on Finance (Sweden)">Finance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Foreign_Affairs_(Sweden)" title="Committee on Foreign Affairs (Sweden)">Foreign Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Health_and_Welfare" title="Committee on Health and Welfare">Health and Welfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Industry_and_Trade_(Sweden)" title="Committee on Industry and Trade (Sweden)">Industry and Trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Justice" title="Committee on Justice">Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_the_Labour_Market" title="Committee on the Labour Market">Labour Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Social_Insurance" title="Committee on Social Insurance">Social Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Taxation" title="Committee on Taxation">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Transport_and_Communications" title="Committee on Transport and Communications">Transport and Communications</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Secret</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_of_Supply" title="Committee of Supply">Supply</a></li> <li>General Affairs and the Economy</li> <li>Accords</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Civil_Law" title="Committee on Civil Law">Civil Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Housing" title="Committee on Housing">Housing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related bodies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joint_Foreign_Affairs_and_Defense_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="Joint Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee">Joint Foreign Affairs and Defense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_Delegation" title="War Delegation">War Delegation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_legislatures_in_Europe" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Parliaments_in_Europe" title="Template:Parliaments in Europe"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Parliaments_in_Europe" title="Template talk:Parliaments in Europe"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Parliaments_in_Europe" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Parliaments in Europe"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_legislatures_in_Europe" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">National legislatures in Europe</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Albania" title="Parliament of Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Council_(Andorra)" title="General Council (Andorra)">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Armenia)" title="National Assembly (Armenia)">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Parliament" title="Austrian Parliament">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Azerbaijan)" title="National Assembly (Azerbaijan)">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_the_Republic_of_Belarus" title="National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgian_Federal_Parliament" title="Belgian Federal Parliament">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_Assembly_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Parliamentary Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Bulgaria)" title="National Assembly (Bulgaria)">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Parliament" title="Croatian Parliament">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Cyprus)" title="House of Representatives (Cyprus)">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Parliament of the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folketing" title="Folketing">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riigikogu" title="Riigikogu">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Parliament" title="French Parliament">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Georgia" title="Parliament of Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Parliament" title="Hellenic Parliament">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Hungary)" title="National Assembly (Hungary)">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Althing" title="Althing">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oireachtas" title="Oireachtas">Ireland</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Parliament" title="Italian Parliament">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Kazakhstan" title="Parliament of Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saeima" title="Saeima">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Liechtenstein" title="Landtag of Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seimas" title="Seimas">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Luxembourg)" title="Chamber of Deputies (Luxembourg)">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Malta" title="Parliament of Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Moldova" title="Parliament of Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Council_(Monaco)" title="National Council (Monaco)">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Montenegro" title="Parliament of Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/States_General_of_the_Netherlands" title="States General of the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_North_Macedonia" title="Assembly of North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storting" title="Storting">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Poland" title="Parliament of Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Republic_(Portugal)" title="Assembly of the Republic (Portugal)">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Romania" title="Parliament of Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Assembly_(Russia)" title="Federal Assembly (Russia)">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_and_General_Council" title="Grand and General Council">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Serbia)" title="National Assembly (Serbia)">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Council_(Slovakia)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Council (Slovakia)">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenian_Parliament" title="Slovenian Parliament">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cortes_Generales" title="Cortes Generales">Spain</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Assembly_(Switzerland)" title="Federal Assembly (Switzerland)">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_National_Assembly_of_Turkey" title="Grand National Assembly of Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_Assembly" title="Northern Ireland Assembly">Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Parliament" title="Scottish Parliament">Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senedd" title="Senedd">Wales</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Commission_for_Vatican_City_State" title="Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State">Vatican City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States with limited<br />recognition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Assembly_of_Abkhazia" title="People's Assembly of Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Republic_of_Kosovo" title="Assembly of the Republic of Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Republic_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="Assembly of the Republic (Northern Cyprus)">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_South_Ossetia" title="Parliament of South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Council_(Transnistria)" title="Supreme Council (Transnistria)">Transnistria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dependencies and<br />other entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_%C3%85land" title="Parliament of Åland">Åland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B8gting" title="Løgting">Faroe Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar_Parliament" title="Gibraltar Parliament">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/States_of_Guernsey" title="States of Guernsey">Guernsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tynwald" title="Tynwald">Isle of Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/States_Assembly" title="States Assembly">Jersey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_unicameral_legislatures" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_unicameral_legislatures" title="Template:National unicameral legislatures"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_unicameral_legislatures" title="Template talk:National unicameral legislatures"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_unicameral_legislatures" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National unicameral legislatures"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_unicameral_legislatures" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">National <a href="/wiki/Unicameralism" title="Unicameralism">unicameral</a> <a href="/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature">legislatures</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federation" title="Federation">Federal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Union_of_the_Comoros" title="Assembly of the Union of the Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Representatives_of_Iraq" title="Council of Representatives of Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="Congress of the Federated States of Micronesia">Federated States of Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis)" title="National Assembly (Saint Kitts and Nevis)">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_National_Council" title="Federal National Council">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Venezuela)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly (Venezuela)">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Unitary_state" title="Unitary state">Unitary</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leadership_Council_of_Afghanistan" title="Leadership Council of Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Albania" title="Parliament of Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Council_(Andorra)" title="General Council (Andorra)">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Angola)" title="National Assembly (Angola)">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Armenia)" title="National Assembly (Armenia)">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Azerbaijan)" title="National Assembly (Azerbaijan)">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jatiya_Sangsad" title="Jatiya Sangsad">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Benin)" title="National Assembly (Benin)">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Botswana)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly (Botswana)">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Council_of_Brunei" title="Legislative Council of Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Bulgaria)" title="National Assembly (Bulgaria)">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Burkina_Faso" title="National Assembly of Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Cape_Verde)" title="National Assembly (Cape Verde)">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Central_African_Republic)" title="National Assembly (Central African Republic)">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Chad)" title="National Assembly (Chad)">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_People%27s_Congress" title="National People's Congress">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Costa_Rica" title="Legislative Assembly of Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Parliament" title="Croatian Parliament">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_People%27s_Power" title="National Assembly of People's Power">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Cyprus)" title="House of Representatives (Cyprus)">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folketing" title="Folketing">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Djibouti)" title="National Assembly (Djibouti)">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Assembly_of_Dominica" title="House of Assembly of Dominica">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Parliament_(East_Timor)" title="National Parliament (East Timor)">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Ecuador)" title="National Assembly (Ecuador)">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_El_Salvador" title="Legislative Assembly of El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Eritrea)" title="National Assembly (Eritrea)">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riigikogu" title="Riigikogu">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Fiji" title="Parliament of Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_the_Gambia" title="National Assembly of the Gambia">Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Georgia" title="Parliament of Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Ghana" title="Parliament of Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Parliament" title="Hellenic Parliament">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Guatemala" title="Congress of the Republic of Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Guinea)" title="National Assembly (Guinea)">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_People%27s_Assembly_(Guinea-Bissau)" title="National People's Assembly (Guinea-Bissau)">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Guyana)" title="National Assembly (Guyana)">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Congress_of_Honduras" title="National Congress of Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Hungary)" title="National Assembly (Hungary)">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Althing" title="Althing">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Consultative_Assembly" title="Islamic Consultative Assembly">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knesset" title="Knesset">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Assembly_(Kiribati)" title="House of Assembly (Kiribati)">Kiribati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_People%27s_Assembly" title="Supreme People's Assembly">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(South_Korea)" title="National Assembly (South Korea)">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Kuwait)" title="National Assembly (Kuwait)">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Council_(Kyrgyzstan)" title="Supreme Council (Kyrgyzstan)">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Laos" title="National Assembly of Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saeima" title="Saeima">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Lebanon" title="Parliament of Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Libya)" title="House of Representatives (Libya)">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Liechtenstein" title="Landtag of Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seimas" title="Seimas">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Luxembourg)" title="Chamber of Deputies (Luxembourg)">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Malawi)" title="National Assembly (Malawi)">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Majlis" title="People's Majlis">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Mali)" title="National Assembly (Mali)">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Malta" title="Parliament of Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislature_of_the_Marshall_Islands" title="Legislature of the Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritanian_Parliament" title="Mauritanian Parliament">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Mauritius)" title="National Assembly (Mauritius)">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Moldova" title="Parliament of Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Council_(Monaco)" title="National Council (Monaco)">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Great_Khural" title="State Great Khural">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Montenegro" title="Parliament of Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Republic_(Mozambique)" title="Assembly of the Republic (Mozambique)">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Nauru" title="Parliament of Nauru">Nauru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_House_of_Representatives" title="New Zealand House of Representatives">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Nicaragua)" title="National Assembly (Nicaragua)">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Niger)" title="National Assembly (Niger)">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_North_Macedonia" title="Assembly of North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storting" title="Storting">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Legislative_Council" title="Palestinian Legislative Council">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Panama)" title="National Assembly (Panama)">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Parliament_of_Papua_New_Guinea" title="National Parliament of Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru" title="Congress of the Republic of Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Republic_(Portugal)" title="Assembly of the Republic (Portugal)">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consultative_Assembly_of_Qatar" title="Consultative Assembly of Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Assembly_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="House of Assembly of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Samoa" title="Legislative Assembly of Samoa">Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_and_General_Council" title="Grand and General Council">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe)" title="National Assembly (São Tomé and Príncipe)">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consultative_Assembly_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Consultative Assembly of Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Senegal)" title="National Assembly (Senegal)">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Serbia)" title="National Assembly (Serbia)">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Seychelles)" title="National Assembly (Seychelles)">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Sierra_Leone" title="Parliament of Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Singapore" title="Parliament of Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Council_(Slovakia)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Council (Slovakia)">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Parliament_of_Solomon_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="National Parliament of Solomon Islands">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Parliament of Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Suriname)" title="National Assembly (Suriname)">Suriname</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Assembly_of_Syria" title="People's Assembly of Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Tanzania)" title="National Assembly (Tanzania)">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Togo)" title="National Assembly (Togo)">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Tonga" title="Legislative Assembly of Tonga">Tonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Representatives_of_the_People" title="Assembly of the Representatives of the People">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_National_Assembly_of_Turkey" title="Grand National Assembly of Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Tuvalu" title="Parliament of Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Uganda" title="Parliament of Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Vanuatu" title="Parliament of Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Commission_for_Vatican_City_State" title="Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State">Holy See (Vatican City)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Vietnam)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly (Vietnam)">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Yemen)" title="House of Representatives (Yemen)">Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Zambia" title="National Assembly of Zambia">Zambia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependent and<br />other territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_%C3%85land" title="Parliament of Åland">Åland Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Assembly_(Anguilla)" title="House of Assembly (Anguilla)">Anguilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Aruba" title="Parliament of Aruba">Aruba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_the_Azores" title="Legislative Assembly of the Azores">Azores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Assembly_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands" title="House of Assembly of the British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_Cayman_Islands" title="Parliament of the Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_Cook_Islands" title="Parliament of the Cook Islands">Cook Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Cura%C3%A7ao" title="Parliament of Curaçao">Curaçao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_the_Falkland_Islands" title="Legislative Assembly of the Falkland Islands">Falkland Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B8gting" title="Løgting">Faroe Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_French_Polynesia" title="Assembly of French Polynesia">French Polynesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar_Parliament" title="Gibraltar Parliament">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inatsisartut" title="Inatsisartut">Greenland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislature_of_Guam" title="Legislature of Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/States_of_Guernsey" title="States of Guernsey">Guernsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong" title="Legislative Council of Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/States_Assembly" title="States Assembly">Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Madeira" title="Legislative Assembly of Madeira">Madeira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Macau" title="Legislative Assembly of Macau">Macau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Montserrat" title="Legislative Assembly of Montserrat">Montserrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_New_Caledonia" title="Congress of New Caledonia">New Caledonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niue_Assembly" title="Niue Assembly">Niue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_Council_(Pitcairn)" title="Island Council (Pitcairn)">Pitcairn Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territorial_Council_of_Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy" title="Territorial Council of Saint Barthélemy">Saint Barthélemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Council_of_Saint_Helena" title="Legislative Council of Saint Helena">Saint Helena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin" title="Politics of the Collectivity of Saint Martin">Saint Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territorial_Council_of_Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon" title="Territorial Council of Saint Pierre and Miquelon">Saint Pierre and Miquelon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Sint_Maarten" title="Parliament of Sint Maarten">Sint Maarten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobago_House_of_Assembly" title="Tobago House of Assembly">Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Fono" title="General Fono">Tokelau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Assembly_(Turks_and_Caicos_Islands)" title="House of Assembly (Turks and Caicos Islands)">Turks and Caicos Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislature_of_the_Virgin_Islands" title="Legislature of the Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territorial_Assembly_of_Wallis_and_Futuna" title="Territorial Assembly of Wallis and Futuna">Wallis and Futuna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">Non-UN states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Assembly_of_Abkhazia" title="People's Assembly of Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Republic_of_Kosovo" title="Assembly of the Republic of Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Republic_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="Assembly of the Republic (Northern Cyprus)">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahrawi_National_Council" title="Sahrawi National Council">Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_South_Ossetia" title="Parliament of South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Yuan" title="Legislative Yuan">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Council_(Transnistria)" title="Supreme Council (Transnistria)">Transnistria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Artsakh)" title="National Assembly (Artsakh)">Artsakh (1991–2023)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_Congress_of_the_Confederate_States" title="Provisional Congress of the Confederate States">Confederate States (1861–1862)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Communist_Czechoslovakia)" title="National Assembly (Communist Czechoslovakia)">Czechoslovakia (1948–1969)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1il_%C3%89ireann_(Irish_Republic)" title="Dáil Éireann (Irish Republic)">Irish Republic (1919–1922)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Island_Legislative_Assembly" title="Norfolk Island Legislative Assembly">Norfolk Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volksraad_(Orange_Free_State)" title="Volksraad (Orange Free State)">Orange Free State (1854–1902)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Scotland" title="Parliament of Scotland">Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliament of Serbia and Montenegro">Serbia and Montenegro (2003–2006)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sicilian_Parliament" title="Sicilian Parliament">Sicily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Council_(Sikkim)" title="State Council (Sikkim)">Sikkim (1953–1975)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volksraad_(South_African_Republic)" title="Volksraad (South African Republic)">South African Republic (1857–1902)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bicameralism" title="Bicameralism">Bicameralism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tricameralism" title="Tricameralism">Tricameralism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multicameralism" title="Multicameralism">Multicameralism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_legislatures_by_country" title="List of legislatures by country">List of legislatures by country</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:National_bicameral_legislatures" title="Template:National bicameral legislatures">National bicameral legislatures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:National_lower_houses" title="Template:National lower houses">National lower houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:National_upper_houses" title="Template:National upper houses">National upper houses</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272930#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272930#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control 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class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000122868466">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/133243592">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79054515">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11865596c">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11865596c">BnF data</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/02791805X">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Riksdag&params=59_19_39_N_18_04_03_E_region:SE_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">59°19′39″N</span> <span 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