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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Politics</span> </div> </a> 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</li> <li id="toc-Cities_and_towns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cities_and_towns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Cities and towns</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cities_and_towns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Roadways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roadways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Roadways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roadways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Railways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Railways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Railways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Railways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Airways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Waterways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Waterways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>Waterways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Waterways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourist_attractions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourist_attractions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Tourist attractions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourist_attractions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> 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Available in 9 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">9 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirupati_(Distrikt)" title="Tirupati (Distrikt) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tirupati (Distrikt)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/District_de_Tirupati" title="District de Tirupati – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="District de Tirupati" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="तिरुपति जिला – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तिरुपति जिला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE" title="तिरुपती जिल्हा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="तिरुपती जिल्हा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE" title="ਤਿਰੂਪਤੀ ਜ਼ਿਲ੍ਹਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤਿਰੂਪਤੀ ਜ਼ਿਲ੍ਹਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9B" title="ᱛᱤᱨᱩᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱛᱤᱨᱩᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="திருப்பதி மாவட்டம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="திருப்பதி மாவட்டம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE" title="తిరుపతి జిల్లా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="తిరుపతి జిల్లా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B6%D9%84%D8%B9_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="ضلع تروپتی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ضلع تروپتی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q110714853#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Tirupati_district&params=13.632_N_79.423_E_type:city(2196984)_region:IN"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">13°37′55″N</span> <span class="longitude">79°25′23″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">13.632°N 79.423°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">13.632; 79.423</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">District in Andhra Pradesh, India</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">District in Andhra Pradesh, India</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Tirupati district</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="List of districts of Andhra Pradesh">District</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:242px;max-width:242px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:240px;max-width:240px"><div style=";height:178px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Venkateshwara_Tirupati_Temple.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Venkateshwara_Tirupati_Temple.jpg/238px-Venkateshwara_Tirupati_Temple.jpg" decoding="async" width="238" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Venkateshwara_Tirupati_Temple.jpg/357px-Venkateshwara_Tirupati_Temple.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Venkateshwara_Tirupati_Temple.jpg/476px-Venkateshwara_Tirupati_Temple.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:119px;max-width:119px"><div style=";height:87px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sri_Kala_Hasti.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Sri_Kala_Hasti.jpg/117px-Sri_Kala_Hasti.jpg" decoding="async" width="117" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Sri_Kala_Hasti.jpg/176px-Sri_Kala_Hasti.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Sri_Kala_Hasti.jpg/234px-Sri_Kala_Hasti.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:119px;max-width:119px"><div style=";height:87px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tirupati_Airport_View.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tirupati_Airport_View.jpg/117px-Tirupati_Airport_View.jpg" decoding="async" width="117" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tirupati_Airport_View.jpg/176px-Tirupati_Airport_View.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tirupati_Airport_View.jpg/234px-Tirupati_Airport_View.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Clockwise from top:<a href="/wiki/Venkateswara_Temple,_Tirumala" title="Venkateswara Temple, Tirumala">Sri Venkateswara Temple</a>, <a href="/wiki/Srikalahasteeswara_temple" title="Srikalahasteeswara temple">Sri Kalahasteeshwara Temple</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tirupati_Airport" title="Tirupati Airport">Tirupati Airport</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tirupati_in_Andhra_Pradesh_(India).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Tirupati district in Andhra Pradesh"><img alt="Location of Tirupati district in Andhra Pradesh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Tirupati_in_Andhra_Pradesh_%28India%29.svg/250px-Tirupati_in_Andhra_Pradesh_%28India%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Tirupati_in_Andhra_Pradesh_%28India%29.svg/375px-Tirupati_in_Andhra_Pradesh_%28India%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Tirupati_in_Andhra_Pradesh_%28India%29.svg/500px-Tirupati_in_Andhra_Pradesh_%28India%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1027" data-file-height="849" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location of Tirupati district in Andhra Pradesh</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="7" data-overlays="["_f8b314266be015ab0f3b288e3bc24dcb400067aa"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Tirupati_district&groups=_f8b314266be015ab0f3b288e3bc24dcb400067aa" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Tirupati_district&groups=_f8b314266be015ab0f3b288e3bc24dcb400067aa 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Tirupati_district&params=13.632_N_79.423_E_type:city(2196984)_region:IN"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">13°37′55″N</span> <span class="longitude">79°25′23″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">13.632°N 79.423°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">13.632; 79.423</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/States_and_union_territories_of_India" title="States and union territories of India">State</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/23px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/35px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/45px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="16" /></span></span></span><a href="/wiki/Andhra_Pradesh" title="Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_in_India" class="mw-redirect" title="List of regions in India">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rayalaseema" title="Rayalaseema">Rayalaseema</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tirupati" title="Tirupati">Tirupati</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Largest City</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tirupati" title="Tirupati">Tirupati</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data">4 April 2022</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Government of Andhra Pradesh">Government of Andhra Pradesh</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Administrative divisions</th><td class="infobox-data"><div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_revenue_divisions_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="List of revenue divisions in Andhra Pradesh">4 revenue divisions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mandals_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="List of mandals of Andhra Pradesh">34 mandals</a></li><li>1107 <a href="/wiki/Villages" class="mw-redirect" title="Villages">villages</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/District_magistrate_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="District magistrate (India)">District collector</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Dr.S.Venkateswar, IAS</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Superintendent_of_police_(India)" title="Superintendent of police (India)">SP</a></th><td class="infobox-data">L.Subbarayudu, IPS</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_constituencies_of_the_Lok_Sabha#Andhra_Pradesh_(25)" title="List of constituencies of the Lok Sabha">Lok Sabha constituencies</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_(Lok_Sabha_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirupati (Lok Sabha constituency)">Tirupati</a> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left; border:none; padding: 0;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Lok Sabha list</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; text-align:left;display:none;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_(Lok_Sabha_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirupati (Lok Sabha constituency)">Tirupati</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Legislative_Assembly_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of Legislative Assembly (India)">Assembly</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left; border:none; padding: 0;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Assembly list</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; text-align:left;display:none;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Chandragiri_(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chandragiri (Assembly constituency)">Chandragiri</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Gudur_(SC)(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gudur (SC)(Assembly constituency)">Gudur</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Satyavedu_(SC)_(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Satyavedu (SC) (Assembly constituency)">Sathyavedu</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti_(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Srikalahasti (Assembly constituency)">Srikalahasti</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Sullurpeta_(SC)(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sullurpeta (SC)(Assembly constituency)">Sullurpeta</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirupati (Assembly constituency)">Tirupati</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Venkatagiri_(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Venkatagiri (Assembly constituency)">Venkatagiri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-about_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-about-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">8,231 km<sup>2</sup> (3,178 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2011)<sup id="cite_ref-dem0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dem0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dem1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dem1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,196,984</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">270/km<sup>2</sup> (690/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Languages<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Official</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Telugu_language" title="Telugu language">Telugu</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Minority</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a>,<a href="/wiki/Urdu_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Urdu language">Urdu</a><sup id="cite_ref-language_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-language-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Demographics<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Literacy_in_India" title="Literacy in India">Literacy</a></th><td class="infobox-data">86.97%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Sex ratio</th><td class="infobox-data">M-50.00%/F-50.00% <a href="/wiki/Male" title="Male">♂</a>/<a href="/wiki/Female" title="Female">♀</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B5:30" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+5:30">UTC+5:30</a> (<a href="/wiki/Indian_Standard_Time" title="Indian Standard Time">IST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_Index_Number" title="Postal Index Number">Postal Index Number</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">517XXX, 524XXX</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plate" title="Vehicle registration plate">Vehicle registration</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_RTO_districts_in_India" class="mw-redirect" title="List of RTO districts in India">AP-03,AP-26,AP-39 (former)</a><br /> AP–40 (from 4 April 2023)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coastline</th><td class="infobox-data">75 kilometres (47 mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/GDP" class="mw-redirect" title="GDP">GDP</a>(2022-23)</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">₹</span>67,487 crore</span> (US$8.1 billion)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Per_capita_income" title="Per capita income">Per capita income</a> (2022–23)</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">₹</span>251,704</span> (US$3,000) <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tirupati.ap.gov.in">tirupati<wbr />.ap<wbr />.gov<wbr />.in</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Tirupati district</b> (<span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/4\/49\/Tirupati.ogg\/Tirupati.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"pronunciation"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Tirupati.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Tirupati.ogg/Tirupati.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label">pronunciation</span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Tirupati.ogg" title="File:Tirupati.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>) is one of the eight districts of <a href="/wiki/Rayalaseema" title="Rayalaseema">Rayalaseema</a> region in the <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">Indian</a> state of <a href="/wiki/Andhra_Pradesh" title="Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</a>.The district headquarters is located at <a href="/wiki/Tirupati" title="Tirupati">Tirupati</a> city. This district is known for its numerous historic temples, including the Hindu shrine of <a href="/wiki/Venkateswara_Temple,_Tirumala" title="Venkateswara Temple, Tirumala">Tirumala Venkateswara Temple</a> and <a href="/wiki/Srikalahasteeswara_temple" title="Srikalahasteeswara temple">Sri Kalahasteeswara temple</a>. The district is also home to <a href="/wiki/Satish_Dhawan_Space_Centre" title="Satish Dhawan Space Centre">Satish Dhawan Space Centre</a> (formerly Sriharikota Range), a rocket launch centre located in <a href="/wiki/Sriharikota" title="Sriharikota">Sriharikota</a>. </p><p>The district is an educational hub and has central and state universities and institutes including <a href="/wiki/IIT_Tirupati" title="IIT Tirupati">IIT Tirupati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Venkateswara_University" title="Sri Venkateswara University">Sri Venkateswara University</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Sanskrit_University" title="National Sanskrit University">National Sanskrit University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Science_Education_and_Research,_Tirupati" title="Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Tirupati">IISER Tirupati</a>, <a href="/wiki/IIIT_Sri_City" class="mw-redirect" title="IIIT Sri City">IIIT Sri City</a>. Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical sciences (SVIMS), Sri Padmavati Mahila Visvavidyalayam, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Venkateswara_Vedic_University" title="Sri Venkateswara Vedic University">Sri Venkateswara Vedic University</a>, Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University, Sri Venkateswara Agriculture College, Sri Padmavati Women's Medical College, Sri Venkateswara Ayurvedic College, Sri Venkateswara College of Physiotherapy, etc The district is home to <a href="/wiki/Sri_City" title="Sri City">Sri City</a>, one of the leading special economic zone (SEZ) in India. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The district derived its name from its main city, <a href="/wiki/Tirupati" title="Tirupati">Tirupati</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Dravidian_languages" title="Dravidian languages">Dravidian</a> translation, specifically from the <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil language</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>tiru</i> means sacred or <i><a href="/wiki/Lakshmi" title="Lakshmi">Lakshmi</a></i> and <i>pati</i> means abode or <i>husband.</i><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Chittoor_district#History" title="Chittoor district">Chittoor district § History</a></div> <p>On 26 January 2022, Balaji district was proposed to be formed from parts of <a href="/wiki/Chittoor_district" title="Chittoor district">Chittoor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nellore_district" title="Nellore district">Nellore</a> districts as one of the twenty-six districts.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Based on the feedback from public, the name was later changed to <b>Tirupati district</b>. The new district came into existence on 4 April 2022 with <a href="/wiki/Gudur_revenue_division" title="Gudur revenue division">Gudur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sullurupeta_revenue_division" title="Sullurupeta revenue division">Sullurupeta</a> revenue divisions from Nellore district and <a href="/wiki/Tirupati_revenue_division" title="Tirupati revenue division">Tirupati</a> revenue division from Chittoor district. Srikalahasti revenue division was newly created.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tirupati district is located between the northern latitudes of 13°21′54″ and 14°30′40″ and between the eastern longitudes 79°5′42″ and 80°4′10″,this district is located in <a href="/wiki/Rayalaseema" title="Rayalaseema">Rayalaseema</a> region in Andhra Pradesh and also a <a href="/wiki/Tondai_Nadu" class="mw-redirect" title="Tondai Nadu">Tondai Nadu</a> region. It is bordered by <a href="/wiki/Nellore_district" title="Nellore district">SPSR Nellore district</a> to the north, <a href="/wiki/Chittoor_district" title="Chittoor district">Chittoor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Annamayya_district" title="Annamayya district">Annamayya</a> districts to the west, <a href="/wiki/Chittoor_district" title="Chittoor district">Chittoor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tiruvallur_district" title="Tiruvallur district">Tiruvallur district</a> of <a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu" title="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a> to the south and <a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Bengal" title="Bay of Bengal">Bay of Bengal</a> to the east.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The river <a href="/wiki/Swarnamukhi" title="Swarnamukhi">Swarnamukhi</a> flows through <a href="/wiki/Tirupati" title="Tirupati">Tirupati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti" title="Srikalahasti">Srikalahasti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naidupet" title="Naidupet">Naidupeta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vakadu" title="Vakadu">Vakadu</a> and join into the <a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Bengal" title="Bay of Bengal">Bay of Bengal</a>. The major part of <a href="/wiki/Pulicat_Lake" title="Pulicat Lake">Pulicat Lake</a> is in this district. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="notheme barbox tleft" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: white; color: black;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#Fcd116"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Religions in Tirupati district based on 2011 census data<sup id="cite_ref-religion_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-religion-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;">Religion</td> <td style="width:100px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;">Percent</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:darkorange; width:93.75%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">93.75%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Andhra_Muslims" title="Andhra Muslims">Islam</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:green; width:5.18%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">5.18%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Telugu_Christians" title="Telugu Christians">Christianity</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:dodgerblue; width:0.72%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.72%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Other or not stated</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:black; width:0.35%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.35%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <p>Based on the 2011 census data, Tirupati district had a population of 21,96,984, of which 850,056 (38.69%) lived in urban areas. Tirupati district had a sex ratio of 1000 females per 1000 males. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 5,19,388 (23.64%) and 1,70,779 (7.77%) of the population respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-dem0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dem0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 92–96">: 92–96 </span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dem1_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dem1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 82–87">: 82–87 </span></sup> 93.75% of the population follow Hinduism, with a small minority follows Islam and Christianity. </p> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tleft"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:grey; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 851.77261050393px; border-left-color:green"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:green"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:green"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 277.7606853915px; border-left-color:red"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:red"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:red"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 19.076020221857px; border-left-color:steelblue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:steelblue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:steelblue"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Languages of Tirupati district based on 2011 Census data<sup id="cite_ref-language_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-language-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:steelblue; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Telugu_language" title="Telugu language">Telugu</a> (78.00%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:red; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a> (16.50%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:green; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a> (3.64%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:grey; color:black;"> </span> Others (1.86%)</div> </div> </div></div> <p>78.00% of the population spoke <a href="/wiki/Telugu_language" title="Telugu language">Telugu</a>, 16.50% <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a> and 3.64% <a href="/wiki/Urdu_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Urdu language">Urdu</a> as their first language.<sup id="cite_ref-language_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-language-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The district is part of two parliamentary constituencies and seven assembly constituencies. The parliamentary constituency are <a href="/wiki/Tirupati_(Lok_Sabha_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirupati (Lok Sabha constituency)">Tirupati (Lok Sabha constituency)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chittoor_Lok_Sabha_constituency" title="Chittoor Lok Sabha constituency">Chittoor</a>(partial). The assembly constituencies are given below.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th width="50px" style="font-size:75%">Constituency number </th> <th>Name </th> <th style="font-size:75%">Reserved for<br />(<a href="/wiki/Dalit" title="Dalit">SC</a>/<a href="/wiki/Adivasi" title="Adivasi">ST</a>/None) </th> <th>Parliamentary constituency </th></tr> <tr> <td>167 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirupati (Assembly constituency)">Tirupati</a> </td> <td>None </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_(Lok_Sabha_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirupati (Lok Sabha constituency)">Tirupati</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>121 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sullurpeta_(SC)(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sullurpeta (SC)(Assembly constituency)">Sullurpeta</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dalit" title="Dalit">SC</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>122 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Venkatagiri_(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Venkatagiri (Assembly constituency)">Venkatagiri</a> </td> <td>None </td></tr> <tr> <td>120 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gudur_(SC)_(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gudur (SC) (Assembly constituency)">Guduru</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dalit" title="Dalit">SC</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>168 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti_(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Srikalahasti (Assembly constituency)">Srikalahasti</a> </td> <td>None </td></tr> <tr> <td>169 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Satyavedu_(SC)(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Satyavedu (SC)(Assembly constituency)">Satyavedu</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dalit" title="Dalit">SC</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>166 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chandragiri_(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chandragiri (Assembly constituency)">Chandragiri</a> </td> <td>None </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chittoor_Lok_Sabha_constituency" title="Chittoor Lok Sabha constituency">Chittoor</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tirupati.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Tirupati District" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Tirupati.png/220px-Tirupati.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Tirupati.png/330px-Tirupati.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Tirupati.png/440px-Tirupati.png 2x" data-file-width="1618" data-file-height="833" /></a><figcaption>Satellite view of Tirupati district</figcaption></figure> <p>The district is divided into 4 revenue divisions: <a href="/wiki/Gudur_revenue_division" title="Gudur revenue division">Gudur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti_revenue_division" title="Srikalahasti revenue division">Srikalahasti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sullurupeta_revenue_division" title="Sullurupeta revenue division">Sullurupeta</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tirupati_revenue_division" title="Tirupati revenue division">Tirupati</a>, which are further subdivided into a total of 34 <a href="/wiki/Tehsil" title="Tehsil">mandals</a>, each headed by a sub-collector.<sup id="cite_ref-about_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-about-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mandals">Mandals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Mandals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The list of 34 mandals in Tirupati district, divided into 4 revenue divisions, is given below.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Gudur_revenue_division" title="Gudur revenue division">Gudur revenue division</a> <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Balayapalle_mandal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balayapalle mandal (page does not exist)">Balayapalli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chillakur_mandal" title="Chillakur mandal">Chillakur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chittamur_mandal" title="Chittamur mandal">Chittamur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dakkili_mandal" title="Dakkili mandal">Dakkili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gudur_mandal,_Tirupati_district" title="Gudur mandal, Tirupati district">Gudur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_mandal" title="Kota mandal">Kota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vakadu_mandal" title="Vakadu mandal">Vakadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venkatagiri_mandal" title="Venkatagiri mandal">Venkatagiri</a></li></ol></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti_revenue_division" title="Srikalahasti revenue division">Srikalahasti revenue division</a> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/K._V._B._Puram_mandal" title="K. V. B. Puram mandal">K. V. B. Puram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagalapuram_mandal" title="Nagalapuram mandal">Nagalapuram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narayanavanam_mandal" title="Narayanavanam mandal">Narayanavanam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pichatur_mandal" title="Pichatur mandal">Pichatur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renigunta_mandal" title="Renigunta mandal">Renigunta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti_mandal" title="Srikalahasti mandal">Srikalahasti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thottambedu_mandal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thottambedu mandal (page does not exist)">Thottambedu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerpedu_mandal" title="Yerpedu mandal">Yerpedu</a></li></ol></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sullurupeta_revenue_division" title="Sullurupeta revenue division">Sullurupeta revenue division</a> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Buchinaidu_Kandriga_mandal" title="Buchinaidu Kandriga mandal">Buchinaidu Kandriga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doravarisatram_mandal" title="Doravarisatram mandal">Doravarisatram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naidupeta_mandal" title="Naidupeta mandal">Naidupeta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ozili_mandal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ozili mandal (page does not exist)">Ozili</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pellakur_mandal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pellakur mandal (page does not exist)">Pellakur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satyavedu_mandal" title="Satyavedu mandal">Satyavedu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sullurpeta_mandal" title="Sullurpeta mandal">Sullurpeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tada_mandal" title="Tada mandal">Tada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varadaiahpalem_mandal" title="Varadaiahpalem mandal">Varadaiahpalem</a></li></ol></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_revenue_division" title="Tirupati revenue division">Tirupati revenue division</a> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Chandragiri_mandal" title="Chandragiri mandal">Chandragiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinnagottigallu_mandal" title="Chinnagottigallu mandal">Chinnagottigallu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakala_mandal" title="Pakala mandal">Pakala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puttur_mandal" title="Puttur mandal">Puttur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramachandrapuram_mandal,_Tirupati_district" title="Ramachandrapuram mandal, Tirupati district">Ramachandrapuram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_Rural_mandal" title="Tirupati Rural mandal">Tirupati Rural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_Urban_mandal" title="Tirupati Urban mandal">Tirupati Urban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vadamalapeta_mandal" title="Vadamalapeta mandal">Vadamalapeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerravaripalem_mandal" title="Yerravaripalem mandal">Yerravaripalem</a></li></ol></li></ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cities_and_towns">Cities and towns</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Cities and towns"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The district has one <a href="/wiki/Municipal_corporation" title="Municipal corporation">municipal corporation</a> at <a href="/wiki/Tirupati" title="Tirupati">Tirupati</a> city, and six <a href="/wiki/Municipalities" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipalities">municipalities</a> at <a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti" title="Srikalahasti">Srikalahasti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gudur" title="Gudur">Gudur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naidupeta" class="mw-redirect" title="Naidupeta">Naidupeta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sullurpeta" title="Sullurpeta">Sullurpeta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Puttur,_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Puttur, Andhra Pradesh">Puttur</a> and <a href="/wiki/Venkatagiri" title="Venkatagiri">Venkatagiri</a>. This district also has many census towns, 822 gram panchayats and 1107 villages.<sup id="cite_ref-about_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-about-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> Municipal bodies in Tirupati district </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>S.No. </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Civic status </th> <th>Revenue<br />division </th> <th>Population<br />(2011 census) </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tirupati" title="Tirupati">Tirupati</a> </td> <td>Municipal Corporation </td> <td>Tirupati </td> <td>2,95,323 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti" title="Srikalahasti">Srikalahasti</a> </td> <td>Municipality Grade - 1 </td> <td>Srikalahasti </td> <td>80,056 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gudur" title="Gudur">Gudur</a> </td> <td>Municipality Grade - 1 </td> <td>Gudur </td> <td>74,047 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Puttur,_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Puttur, Andhra Pradesh">Puttur</a> </td> <td>Municipality Grade - 3 </td> <td>Tirupati </td> <td>54,092 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Venkatagiri" title="Venkatagiri">Venkatagiri</a> </td> <td>Municipality Grade - 3 </td> <td>Gudur </td> <td>52,688 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sullurpeta" title="Sullurpeta">Sullurupeta</a> </td> <td>Municipality Grade - 3 </td> <td>Sullurupeta </td> <td>45,782 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Naidupet" title="Naidupet">Naidupeta</a> </td> <td>Municipality Grade - 3 </td> <td>Sullurupeta </td> <td>45,055 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>STPI, Tirupati with a 10,000 sq.ft. facility for incubation was started in the year 2002. <sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Sri_City" title="Sri City">Sri City</a>, a SEZ was started in the year 2008. </p><p>50,000-100,000 devotees visit The Sri Venkateswara Temple at Tirumala everyday, contributing to the tourism driven economy of the district.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roadways">Roadways</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Roadways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/National_Highway_16_(India)" title="National Highway 16 (India)">NH 16</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Highway_71_(India)" title="National Highway 71 (India)">NH 71</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Highway_140_(India)" title="National Highway 140 (India)">NH 140</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Highway_716_(India)" title="National Highway 716 (India)">NH 716</a> and <a href="/wiki/National_Highway_140_(India)" title="National Highway 140 (India)">NH 565</a> pass through the district. Six lane express way connecting Tirupati and Bangalore via Chittoor is operational. <sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Railways">Railways</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Railways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tirupati_Railway_Station.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Tirupati_Railway_Station.JPG/220px-Tirupati_Railway_Station.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Tirupati_Railway_Station.JPG/330px-Tirupati_Railway_Station.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Tirupati_Railway_Station.JPG/440px-Tirupati_Railway_Station.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Tirupati main railway station</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_railway_station" title="Tirupati railway station">Tirupati railway station</a> is among the busiest railway stations of India. It is on the Renigunta-Katpadi railway line. <a href="/wiki/Renigunta_Junction_railway_station" title="Renigunta Junction railway station">Renigunta Junction</a>, <a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti_railway_station" title="Srikalahasti railway station">Srikalahasti railway station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sullurupeta_railway_station" title="Sullurupeta railway station">Sullurupeta railway station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gudur_Junction_railway_station" title="Gudur Junction railway station">Gudur Junction</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pakala_Junction_railway_station" title="Pakala Junction railway station">Pakala Junction</a> are major railway stations. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airways">Airways</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Airways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tirupati_Airport_View.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tirupati_Airport_View.jpg/220px-Tirupati_Airport_View.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tirupati_Airport_View.jpg/330px-Tirupati_Airport_View.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tirupati_Airport_View.jpg/440px-Tirupati_Airport_View.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Tirupati Airport View</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_Airport" title="Tirupati Airport">Tirupati Airport</a>, the second-largest airport in <a href="/wiki/Andhra_Pradesh" title="Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</a>, is located 15 km (9.3 mi) from the <a href="/wiki/Tirupati" title="Tirupati">Tirupati</a> city centre and has daily flights to several domestic destinations. Tirupati Airport is upgraded to an international airport. The new international terminal was inaugurated on 22 October 2015, but as of March 2023<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> is not operational. <sup id="cite_ref-newterminal_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newterminal-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The nearest operational international airport is <a href="/wiki/Chennai_International_Airport" title="Chennai International Airport">Chennai International Airport</a> which is 130 km (81 mi) from Tirupati. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Waterways">Waterways</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Waterways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Dugarajapatnam_Port" title="Dugarajapatnam Port">Dugarajapatnam Port</a> is a proposed port in the district.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sri_Venkateswara_University" title="Sri Venkateswara University">Sri Venkateswara University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Padmavati_Mahila_Visvavidyalayam" title="Sri Padmavati Mahila Visvavidyalayam">Sri Padmavati Mahila Visvavidyalayam</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Sanskrit_University" title="National Sanskrit University">National Sanskrit University</a>,<a href="/wiki/Sri_Venkateswara_Vedic_University" title="Sri Venkateswara Vedic University">Sri Venkateswara Vedic University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Venkateswara_Veterinary_University" title="Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University">Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University (SVVU)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Krea_University" title="Krea University">Krea University</a> are some of the universities in the district. </p><p>Several eminent institutes of excellence such as <a href="/wiki/Government_Institute_of_Ceramic_Technology" title="Government Institute of Ceramic Technology">Government Institute of Ceramic Technology</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Ocean_Technology" title="National Institute of Ocean Technology">National Institute of Ocean Technology</a>, <a href="/wiki/IIT_Tirupati" title="IIT Tirupati">IIT Tirupati</a>, <a href="/wiki/IISER_Tirupati" class="mw-redirect" title="IISER Tirupati">IISER Tirupati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indian_Culinary_Institute,_Tirupati" title="Indian Culinary Institute, Tirupati">Indian Culinary Institute, Tirupati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Venkateswara_Institute_of_Medical_Sciences" title="Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences">Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences (SVIMS)</a>, Sri Venkateswara Institute of Cancer Care and Advanced Research <a href="/wiki/Tata_Trusts" class="mw-redirect" title="Tata Trusts">Tata Trusts - SVICCAR Hospital</a>, <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Financial_Management_and_Research" title="Institute for Financial Management and Research">Institute of Financial Management and Research</a> and <a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Information_Technology,_Sri_City" title="Indian Institute of Information Technology, Sri City">Indian Institute of Information Technology, Sri City</a> are present in the district. </p><p>The National Atmospheric Research Laboratory of the Department of Space is at village Gadanki in Pakala mandal. The lab is involved in carrying out fundamental and applied research in Atmospheric and Space Sciences.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourist_attractions">Tourist attractions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Tourist attractions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Tirupati" title="Tirupati">Tirupati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tirumala" title="Tirumala">Tirumala</a> and <a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti" title="Srikalahasti">Srikalahasti</a> have famous Hindu temples. Tiruamala, at a distance of 22 km from Tirupati, is abode of <a href="/wiki/Sri_Vekateswara_Swamy_Temple,_Tirumala" class="mw-redirect" title="Sri Vekateswara Swamy Temple, Tirumala">Venkateswara Swamy temple</a> attracting 50000-100000 visitors. <a href="/wiki/Pulicat_Lake" title="Pulicat Lake">Pulicat Lake</a>, a salt water lake spread over 500 Sq.Km, and <a href="/wiki/Nelapattu_Bird_Sanctuary" title="Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary">Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary</a>, famous for <a href="/wiki/Spot-billed_pelican" title="Spot-billed pelican">Spot-billed pelican</a>, at a distance of 80 Km from Tirupati are popular environmental tourist attractions. <a href="/wiki/Chandragiri_Fort,_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Chandragiri Fort, Andhra Pradesh">Chandragiri Fort</a> an 11th century fort, <a href="/wiki/Satish_Dhawan_Space_Centre" title="Satish Dhawan Space Centre">Satish Dhawan Space Centre</a>, a space launch center are other places of interest. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ChandraGiri_Fort_-_Raja_Palace.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Raja Palace, Chandragiri Fort"><img alt="Raja Palace, Chandragiri Fort" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/ChandraGiri_Fort_-_Raja_Palace.JPG/120px-ChandraGiri_Fort_-_Raja_Palace.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/ChandraGiri_Fort_-_Raja_Palace.JPG/180px-ChandraGiri_Fort_-_Raja_Palace.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/ChandraGiri_Fort_-_Raja_Palace.JPG/240px-ChandraGiri_Fort_-_Raja_Palace.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Raja Palace, <a href="/wiki/Chandragiri_Fort,_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Chandragiri Fort, Andhra Pradesh">Chandragiri Fort</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pulicat_Lake.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pulicat Lake"><img alt="Pulicat Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Pulicat_Lake.jpg/120px-Pulicat_Lake.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Pulicat_Lake.jpg/180px-Pulicat_Lake.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Pulicat_Lake.jpg/240px-Pulicat_Lake.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="530" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Pulicat_Lake" title="Pulicat Lake">Pulicat Lake</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ViewofSrikalahasti.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="View of Srikalahasti from Kanappa Hill, Srikalahasti"><img alt="View of Srikalahasti from Kanappa Hill, Srikalahasti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/ViewofSrikalahasti.jpg/120px-ViewofSrikalahasti.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/ViewofSrikalahasti.jpg/180px-ViewofSrikalahasti.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/ViewofSrikalahasti.jpg/240px-ViewofSrikalahasti.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4208" data-file-height="3120" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">View of Srikalahasti from Kanappa Hill, <a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti" title="Srikalahasti">Srikalahasti</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PSLV-C40-_Lift_off_from_First_Launch_Pad_of_SDSC_SHAR_Sriharikota_004.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Liftoff from Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota"><img alt="Liftoff from Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/PSLV-C40-_Lift_off_from_First_Launch_Pad_of_SDSC_SHAR_Sriharikota_004.jpg/120px-PSLV-C40-_Lift_off_from_First_Launch_Pad_of_SDSC_SHAR_Sriharikota_004.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/PSLV-C40-_Lift_off_from_First_Launch_Pad_of_SDSC_SHAR_Sriharikota_004.jpg/180px-PSLV-C40-_Lift_off_from_First_Launch_Pad_of_SDSC_SHAR_Sriharikota_004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/PSLV-C40-_Lift_off_from_First_Launch_Pad_of_SDSC_SHAR_Sriharikota_004.jpg/240px-PSLV-C40-_Lift_off_from_First_Launch_Pad_of_SDSC_SHAR_Sriharikota_004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2464" data-file-height="1640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Liftoff from <a href="/wiki/Satish_Dhawan_Space_Centre" title="Satish Dhawan Space Centre">Satish Dhawan Space Centre</a> at <a href="/wiki/Sriharikota" title="Sriharikota">Sriharikota</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gudimallam_linga,_a_19th-century_replica_from_the_temple.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="view of Gudimallam linga,a 19th century replica from the temple located in yerpedu mandal"><img alt="view of Gudimallam linga,a 19th century replica from the temple located in yerpedu mandal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Gudimallam_linga%2C_a_19th-century_replica_from_the_temple.jpg/120px-Gudimallam_linga%2C_a_19th-century_replica_from_the_temple.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Gudimallam_linga%2C_a_19th-century_replica_from_the_temple.jpg/180px-Gudimallam_linga%2C_a_19th-century_replica_from_the_temple.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Gudimallam_linga%2C_a_19th-century_replica_from_the_temple.jpg/240px-Gudimallam_linga%2C_a_19th-century_replica_from_the_temple.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1900" data-file-height="1400" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">view of Gudimallam linga,a 19th century replica from the temple located in <a href="/wiki/Yerpedu" title="Yerpedu">yerpedu</a> mandal</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/N._Chandrababu_Naidu" title="N. Chandrababu Naidu">N. Chandrababu Naidu</a> born in Naravaripalle and <a href="/wiki/N._Janardhana_Reddy" title="N. Janardhana Reddy">N. Janardhana Reddy</a> born in Vakadu served as chief ministers of Andhra Pradesh. <a href="/wiki/Roja_Selvamani" title="Roja Selvamani">Roja Selvamani</a> born in Tirupati is a famous film actor turned politician. <a href="/wiki/Madhurantakam_Rajaram" title="Madhurantakam Rajaram">Madhurantakam Rajaram</a> <a href="/wiki/Sahitya_Akademi_Award" title="Sahitya Akademi Award">Sahitya Akademi Award</a> winner was born in Damalacheruvu. <a href="/wiki/Raj_Reddy" title="Raj Reddy">Raj Reddy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Computer_Scientist" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer Scientist">Computer Scientist</a> and winner of <a href="/wiki/Turing_Award" title="Turing Award">Turing Award</a> was born in Katur village of Buchinaidu kandriga mandal. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-about-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-about_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-about_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-about_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tirupati.ap.gov.in">"Tirupati District: At a glance"</a>. <i>tirupati.ap.gov.in</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=tirupati.ap.gov.in&rft.atitle=Tirupati+District%3A+At+a+glance&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftirupati.ap.gov.in&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dem0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dem0_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dem0_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/150/download/250/DH_2011_2819_PART_A_DCHB_SRI_POTTI_SRIRAMULU_NELLORE.pdf">"District Census Hand Book – Sri Potti Sriramulu Nellore"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Census_of_India" title="Census of India">Census of India</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Registrar_General_and_Census_Commissioner_of_India" title="Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India">Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Census+of+India&rft.atitle=District+Census+Hand+Book+%E2%80%93+Sri+Potti+Sriramulu+Nellore&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcensusindia.gov.in%2Fnada%2Findex.php%2Fcatalog%2F150%2Fdownload%2F250%2FDH_2011_2819_PART_A_DCHB_SRI_POTTI_SRIRAMULU_NELLORE.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dem1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dem1_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dem1_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/116/download/114/DH_2011_2823_PART_A_DCHB_CHITTOOR.pdf">"District Census Hand Book – Chittoor"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Census_of_India" title="Census of India">Census of India</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Registrar_General_and_Census_Commissioner_of_India" title="Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India">Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Census+of+India&rft.atitle=District+Census+Hand+Book+%E2%80%93+Chittoor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcensusindia.gov.in%2Fnada%2Findex.php%2Fcatalog%2F116%2Fdownload%2F114%2FDH_2011_2823_PART_A_DCHB_CHITTOOR.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-language-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-language_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-language_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-language_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/10193/download/13305/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-2800.XLSX">"Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Tamil Nadu"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Census_of_India" title="Census of India">Census of India</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Registrar_General_and_Census_Commissioner_of_India" title="Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India">Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Census+of+India&rft.atitle=Table+C-16+Population+by+Mother+Tongue%3A+Tamil+Nadu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcensusindia.gov.in%2Fnada%2Findex.php%2Fcatalog%2F10193%2Fdownload%2F13305%2FDDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-2800.XLSX&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="en" dir="ltr">Cite error: The named reference "language" was defined multiple times with different content (see the <a href="/wiki/Help:Cite_errors/Cite_error_references_duplicate_key" title="Help:Cite errors/Cite error references duplicate key">help page</a>).</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://des.ap.gov.in/MainPage.do?mode=menuBind&tabname=publications">https://des.ap.gov.in/MainPage.do?mode=menuBind&tabname=publications</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://des.ap.gov.in/MainPage.do?mode=menuBind&tabname=publications">https://des.ap.gov.in/MainPage.do?mode=menuBind&tabname=publications</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStein1980" class="citation book cs1">Stein, Burton (1980). <i>Peasant State and Society in Medieval South India</i>. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 124. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0195643183" title="Special:BookSources/978-0195643183"><bdi>978-0195643183</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Peasant+State+and+Society+in+Medieval+South+India&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pages=124&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1980&rft.isbn=978-0195643183&rft.aulast=Stein&rft.aufirst=Burton&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOppert2017" class="citation book cs1">Oppert, Gustav Salomon (8 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WiAnDwAAQBAJ&q=tiru+dravidian+word&pg=PA25"><i>On the Original Inhabitants of Bharatavarsa or India</i></a>. BoD – Books on Demand. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789925082193" title="Special:BookSources/9789925082193"><bdi>9789925082193</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=On+the+Original+Inhabitants+of+Bharatavarsa+or+India&rft.pub=BoD+%E2%80%93+Books+on+Demand&rft.date=2017-06-08&rft.isbn=9789925082193&rft.aulast=Oppert&rft.aufirst=Gustav+Salomon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWiAnDwAAQBAJ%26q%3Dtiru%2Bdravidian%2Bword%26pg%3DPA25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/cu31924024065470/cu31924024065470_djvu.txt">"Full text of "On the original inhabitants of Bharatavarsa or India"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>archive.org</i>. 1893<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=archive.org&rft.atitle=Full+text+of+%22On+the+original+inhabitants+of+Bharatavarsa+or+India%22&rft.date=1893&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fcu31924024065470%2Fcu31924024065470_djvu.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tera-3.ul.cs.cmu.edu/NASD/4a7f1db4-5792-415c-be79-266f41eef20a/upgrade-archive-06-14-2007/data/upload-allbooks/disk%203/Jan%20N/ENGLISH/The_Dravidians_/TXT/">"Index of /NASD/4a7f1db4-5792-415c-be79-266f41eef20a/upgrade-archive-06-14-2007/data/upload-allbooks/disk 3/Jan N/ENGLISH/The_Dravidians_/TXT"</a>. <i>tera-3.ul.cs.cmu.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=tera-3.ul.cs.cmu.edu&rft.atitle=Index+of+%2FNASD%2F4a7f1db4-5792-415c-be79-266f41eef20a%2Fupgrade-archive-06-14-2007%2Fdata%2Fupload-allbooks%2Fdisk+3%2FJan+N%2FENGLISH%2FThe_Dravidians_%2FTXT&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftera-3.ul.cs.cmu.edu%2FNASD%2F4a7f1db4-5792-415c-be79-266f41eef20a%2Fupgrade-archive-06-14-2007%2Fdata%2Fupload-allbooks%2Fdisk%25203%2FJan%2520N%2FENGLISH%2FThe_Dravidians_%2FTXT%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaghavendra2022" class="citation news cs1">Raghavendra, V. (26 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/with-creation-of-13-new-districts-ap-now-has-26-districts/article38327788.ece">"With creation of 13 new districts, AP now has 26 districts"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0971-751X">0971-751X</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220126110443/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/with-creation-of-13-new-districts-ap-now-has-26-districts/article38327788.ece">Archived</a> from the original on 26 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=With+creation+of+13+new+districts%2C+AP+now+has+26+districts&rft.date=2022-01-26&rft.issn=0971-751X&rft.aulast=Raghavendra&rft.aufirst=V.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fandhra-pradesh%2Fwith-creation-of-13-new-districts-ap-now-has-26-districts%2Farticle38327788.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/new-districts-to-come-into-force-on-april-4/article65274658.ece">"New districts to come into force on April 4"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a></i>. 30 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=New+districts+to+come+into+force+on+April+4&rft.date=2022-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fandhra-pradesh%2Fnew-districts-to-come-into-force-on-april-4%2Farticle65274658.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRangarajan2022" class="citation news cs1">Rangarajan, A. d (3 April 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/govt-agrees-to-name-new-district-tirupati/article65286616.ece">"Andhra Pradesh: Govt. agrees to name new district 'Tirupati'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Hindu</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0971-751X">0971-751X</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Andhra+Pradesh%3A+Govt.+agrees+to+name+new+district+%27Tirupati%27&rft.date=2022-04-03&rft.issn=0971-751X&rft.aulast=Rangarajan&rft.aufirst=A.+d&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fandhra-pradesh%2Fgovt-agrees-to-name-new-district-tirupati%2Farticle65286616.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eenadu.net/telugu-news/ap-top-news/general/2501/122062849">"కొత్త జిల్లా తాజా స్వరూపం"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Eenadu.net" class="mw-redirect" title="Eenadu.net">Eenadu.net</a></i> (in Telugu). 31 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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M. (4 April 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehansindia.com/andhra-pradesh/chittoor-tirupati-annamayya-districts-formed-as-part-of-rejig-736459">"Chittoor, Tirupati, Annamayya districts formed as part of rejig"</a>. <i>www.thehansindia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=STPI&rft.atitle=About+STPI+Tirupati&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstpi.in%2Fen%2Ftirupati&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aptourism.gov.in/destinations/11/tirumala">"Sri Venkateshwara Swamy Temple"</a>. <i>AP Tourism</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Roads+and+Buildings+Department&rft.atitle=List+of+National+Highways+passing+through+A.P.+State&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faproads.cgg.gov.in%2FgetInfo.do%3Fdt%3D1%26oId%3D33&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-newterminal-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-newterminal_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/tirupati-international-airport-inauguration-on-vijaya-dasami/article7751455.ece">"Tirupati International Airport inauguration on Vijaya Dasami"</a>. <i>The hindu</i>. 11 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+hindu&rft.atitle=Tirupati+International+Airport+inauguration+on+Vijaya+Dasami&rft.date=2015-10-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fandhra-pradesh%2Ftirupati-international-airport-inauguration-on-vijaya-dasami%2Farticle7751455.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hyderabad/Decks-cleared-for-Dugarajapatnam-port/articleshow/30299638.cms">"Decks cleared for Dugarajapatnam port"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. 13 February 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Decks+cleared+for+Dugarajapatnam+port&rft.date=2014-02-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fcity%2Fhyderabad%2FDecks-cleared-for-Dugarajapatnam-port%2Farticleshow%2F30299638.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.narl.gov.in/">"about us"</a>. <i>NARL</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NARL&rft.atitle=about+us&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.narl.gov.in%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATirupati+district" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirupati_district&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250146164">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Tirupati district</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tirupati_district" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Tirupati district">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/41px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/54px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Tirupati_district" class="extiw" title="voy:Tirupati district">Travel information</a> from Wikivoyage</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110714853" class="extiw" title="d:Q110714853">Data</a> from Wikidata</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://overpass-turbo.eu/map.html?Q=%2F*%0AShow%20Mandals%20with%20English%20labels%20for%20Andhra%20Pradesh%0A*%2F%0A%5Bout%3Ajson%5D%5Btimeout%3A25%5D%3B%0Aarea%5Bname%3D%22Andhra%20Pradesh%22%5D-%3E.b%3B%0Arel(area.b)%5Bname%3D%22Tirupati%22%5D%3B%0Amap_to_area%20-%3E%20.searchArea%3B%0A(%0A%20%20relation%5B%22admin_level%22%3D%226%22%5D(area.searchArea)%3B%0A)%3B%0A%2F%2F%20print%20results%0Aout%20body%20geom%3B%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%7B%7Bstyle%3A%20%0A%20%20node%2Cway%2Crelation%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20text%3Aeval(%27tag(%22name%22)%27)%3B%0A%7D%0A%20%7D%7D">Mandals of Tirupati district - Overpass turbo OSM interactive map</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://overpass-turbo.eu/map.html?Q=%0A%5Bout%3Ajson%5D%3B%0Aarea%5Bname%3D%22Andhra%20Pradesh%22%5D-%3E.b%3B%0Arel(area.b)%5Bname%3D%22Tirupati%22%5D%3B%0Amap_to_area%20-%3E%20.searchArea%3B%0A%0A%0Arelation%5B%22admin_level%22%3D%226%22%5D(area.searchArea)-%3E.mydistrict%3B%0A(way(area.searchArea)%5B%22railway%22%3D%22rail%22%5D%5B%22usage%22%3D%22main%22%5D%3B%3E%3B)-%3E.myrail%3B%0A%0A(%0A%0A.mydistrict%3B%0A%0A.myrail%3B%0A%0A)%3B%0Aout%20body%20geom%3B%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%7B%7Bstyle%3A%20%0A%09way%20%7B%20color%3A%20green%3B%20dashes%3A%205%2C8%3B%20opacity%3A%201%3B%20width%3A%205%3B%20%7D%0A%0A%20%7D%7D">Railways in Tirupati district - Overpass turbo OSM interactive map</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Template:Tirupati_district" title="Template:Tirupati district"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Tirupati_district" title="Template talk:Tirupati district"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Tirupati_district" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Tirupati district"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tirupati_district" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tirupati district</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Cities_and_towns">District headquarters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tirupati" title="Tirupati">Tirupati</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Cities_and_towns">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tirupati" title="Tirupati">Tirupati</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Cities_and_towns">Towns and<br /> urban centers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gudur" title="Gudur">Gudur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti" title="Srikalahasti">Srikalahasti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sullurpeta" title="Sullurpeta">Sullurpeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_City" title="Sri City">Sri City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puttur,_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Puttur, Andhra Pradesh">Puttur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naidupet" title="Naidupet">Naidupet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venkatagiri" title="Venkatagiri">Venkatagiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakala,_Tirupati_district" title="Pakala, Tirupati district">Pakala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sriharikota" title="Sriharikota">Sriharikota</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Administrative_divisions">Revenue divisions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_revenue_division" title="Tirupati revenue division">Tirupati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gudur_revenue_division" title="Gudur revenue division">Gudur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti_revenue_division" title="Srikalahasti revenue division">Srikalahasti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sullurupeta_revenue_division" title="Sullurupeta revenue division">Sullurupeta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Mandals">Mandals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balayapalle" title="Balayapalle">Balayapalli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buchinaidu_Khandriga_mandal" class="mw-redirect" title="Buchinaidu Khandriga mandal">Buchinaidu Khandriga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandragiri_mandal" title="Chandragiri mandal">Chandragiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chillakur_mandal" title="Chillakur mandal">Chillakur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinnagottigallu_mandal" title="Chinnagottigallu mandal">Chinnagottigallu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chittamur_mandal" title="Chittamur mandal">Chittamur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dakkili_mandal" title="Dakkili mandal">Dakkili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doravarisatram_mandal" title="Doravarisatram mandal">Doravarisatram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gudur_mandal,_Tirupati_district" title="Gudur mandal, Tirupati district">Gudur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._V._B._Puram_mandal" title="K. V. B. Puram mandal">K. V. B. Puram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_mandal" title="Kota mandal">Kota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagalapuram_mandal" title="Nagalapuram mandal">Nagalapuram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naidupeta_mandal" title="Naidupeta mandal">Naidupeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narayanavanam_mandal" title="Narayanavanam mandal">Narayanavanam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ojili" class="mw-redirect" title="Ojili">Ojili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakala_mandal" title="Pakala mandal">Pakala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pellakur" title="Pellakur">Pellakur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pichatur_mandal" title="Pichatur mandal">Pichatur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puttur_mandal" title="Puttur mandal">Puttur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramachandrapuram_mandal,_Tirupati_district" title="Ramachandrapuram mandal, Tirupati district">Ramachandrapuram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renigunta_mandal" title="Renigunta mandal">Renigunta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satyavedu_mandal" title="Satyavedu mandal">Satyavedu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti_mandal" title="Srikalahasti mandal">Srikalahasti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sullurpeta_mandal" title="Sullurpeta mandal">Sullurpeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tada_mandal" title="Tada mandal">Tada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_(rural)_mandal" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirupati (rural) mandal">Tirupati Rural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_(urban)_mandal" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirupati (urban) mandal">Tirupati Urban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vadamalapeta_mandal" title="Vadamalapeta mandal">Vadamalapeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vakadu_mandal" title="Vakadu mandal">Vakadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varadaiahpalem_mandal" title="Varadaiahpalem mandal">Varadaiahpalem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venkatagiri_mandal" title="Venkatagiri mandal">Venkatagiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerpedu_mandal" title="Yerpedu mandal">Yerpedu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerravaripalem_mandal" title="Yerravaripalem mandal">Yerravaripalem</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Electoral<br /> constituencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_constituencies_of_the_Lok_Sabha#Andhra_Pradesh_.2825.29" title="List of constituencies of the Lok Sabha">Lok Sabha constituencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_Lok_Sabha_constituency" title="Tirupati Lok Sabha constituency">Tirupati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chittoor_Lok_Sabha_constituency" title="Chittoor Lok Sabha constituency">Chittoor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_constituencies_of_Andhra_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="List of constituencies of Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly">Assembly constituencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tirupati_Assembly_constituency" title="Tirupati Assembly constituency">Tirupati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandragiri_Assembly_constituency" title="Chandragiri Assembly constituency">Chandragiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gudur_Assembly_constituency" title="Gudur Assembly constituency">Gudur (SC)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srikalahasti_Assembly_constituency" title="Srikalahasti Assembly constituency">Srikalahasti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satyavedu_Assembly_constituency" title="Satyavedu Assembly constituency">Satyavedu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sullurpeta_Assembly_constituency" title="Sullurpeta Assembly constituency">Sullurpeta (SC)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venkatagiri_Assembly_constituency" title="Venkatagiri Assembly constituency">Venkatagiri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_State_of_Andhra_Pradesh" style="vertical-align: middle;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Andhra_Pradesh" title="Template:Andhra Pradesh"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Andhra_Pradesh" title="Template talk:Andhra Pradesh"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Andhra_Pradesh" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Andhra Pradesh"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_State_of_Andhra_Pradesh" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/23px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/35px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/45px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="16" /></span></span></span>  <a href="/wiki/States_and_union_territories_of_India" title="States and union territories of India">State</a> of <a href="/wiki/Andhra_Pradesh" title="Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: none; padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><div>Capital: <b><a href="/wiki/Amaravati" title="Amaravati">Amaravati</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Andhra_Pradesh" title="Category:Andhra Pradesh">Topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background: transparent; text-align: left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="History of Andhra Pradesh">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Geography of Andhra Pradesh">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Government of Andhra Pradesh">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telugu_language" title="Telugu language">Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telugu_people" title="Telugu people">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Demographics of Andhra Pradesh">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Culture of Andhra Pradesh">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Economy of Andhra Pradesh">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Politics of Andhra Pradesh">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Education in Andhra Pradesh">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andhra_cuisine" title="Andhra cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Andhra_Pradesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinema of Andhra Pradesh">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Tourism in Andhra Pradesh">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Sports in Andhra Pradesh">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Transport in Andhra Pradesh">Transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center;">Symbols</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background: transparent; text-align: left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Song</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Maa_Telugu_Thalliki" title="Maa Telugu Thalliki">Maa Telugu Thalliki</a></dd> <dt>Language</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Telugu_language" title="Telugu language">Telugu</a></dd> <dt>Dance</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kuchipudi" title="Kuchipudi">Kuchipudi</a></dd> <dt>Sport</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kabaddi" title="Kabaddi">Kabaddi</a></dd> <dt>Animal</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Blackbuck" title="Blackbuck">Blackbuck</a></dd> <dt>Bird</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rose-ringed_parakeet" title="Rose-ringed parakeet">Rose-ringed parakeet</a></dd> <dt>Fish</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Channa_marulius" title="Channa marulius">Great Snakehead</a></dd> <dt>Flower</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jasminum_officinale" title="Jasminum officinale">Jasmine</a></dd> <dt>Fruit</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Banganapalle_(mango)" title="Banganapalle (mango)">Banginapalli Mango</a></dd> <dt>Tree</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Azadirachta_indica" title="Azadirachta indica">Neem</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_India" title="Administrative divisions of India">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background: transparent; text-align: left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Andhra" title="North Andhra">North Andhra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coastal_Andhra" title="Coastal Andhra">Coastal Andhra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayalaseema" title="Rayalaseema">Rayalaseema</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="List of districts of Andhra Pradesh">Districts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background: transparent; text-align: left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alluri_Sitharama_Raju_district" title="Alluri Sitharama Raju district">Alluri Sitharama Raju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anakapalli_district" title="Anakapalli district">Anakapalli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anantapur_district" title="Anantapur district">Anantapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annamayya_district" title="Annamayya district">Annamayya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bapatla_district" title="Bapatla district">Bapatla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chittoor_district" title="Chittoor district">Chittoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Godavari_district" title="East Godavari district">East Godavari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eluru_district" title="Eluru district">Eluru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guntur_district" title="Guntur district">Guntur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadapa_district" title="Kadapa district">Kadapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakinada_district" title="Kakinada district">Kakinada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konaseema_district" title="Konaseema district">Konaseema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krishna_district" title="Krishna district">Krishna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurnool_district" title="Kurnool district">Kurnool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nandyal_district" title="Nandyal district">Nandyal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTR_district" title="NTR district">NTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palnadu_district" title="Palnadu district">Palnadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parvathipuram_Manyam_district" title="Parvathipuram Manyam district">Parvathipuram Manyam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prakasam_district" title="Prakasam district">Prakasam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nellore_district" title="Nellore district">Nellore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srikakulam_district" title="Srikakulam district">Srikakulam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Sathya_Sai_district" title="Sri Sathya Sai district">Sri Sathya Sai</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tirupati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visakhapatnam_district" title="Visakhapatnam district">Visakhapatnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vizianagaram_district" title="Vizianagaram district">Vizianagaram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Godavari_district" title="West Godavari district">West Godavari</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_India_by_population" title="List of cities in India by population">Metropolis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background: transparent; text-align: left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visakhapatnam" title="Visakhapatnam">Visakhapatnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijayawada" title="Vijayawada">Vijayawada</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Andhra_Pradesh_by_population" title="List of cities in Andhra Pradesh by population">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background: transparent; text-align: left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adoni" title="Adoni">Adoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anantapur" title="Anantapur">Anantapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhimavaram" title="Bhimavaram">Bhimavaram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chilakaluripet" title="Chilakaluripet">Chilakaluripet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chittoor" title="Chittoor">Chittoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dharmavaram,_Sri_Sathya_Sai_district" title="Dharmavaram, Sri Sathya Sai district">Dharmavaram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadiri" title="Kadiri">Kadiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eluru" title="Eluru">Eluru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gudivada" title="Gudivada">Gudivada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guntakal" title="Guntakal">Guntakal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guntur" title="Guntur">Guntur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindupur" title="Hindupur">Hindupur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadapa" title="Kadapa">Kadapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakinada" title="Kakinada">Kakinada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurnool" title="Kurnool">Kurnool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machilipatnam" title="Machilipatnam">Machilipatnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madanapalle" title="Madanapalle">Madanapalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nandyal" title="Nandyal">Nandyal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narasaraopet" title="Narasaraopet">Narasaraopet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nellore" title="Nellore">Nellore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuzvid" title="Nuzvid">Nuzvid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ongole" title="Ongole">Ongole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palakollu" title="Palakollu">Palakollu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proddatur" title="Proddatur">Proddatur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajahmundry" title="Rajahmundry">Rajahmundry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srikakulam" title="Srikakulam">Srikakulam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadepalligudem" title="Tadepalligudem">Tadepalligudem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadipatri" title="Tadipatri">Tadipatri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenali" title="Tenali">Tenali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirupati" title="Tirupati">Tirupati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuni" title="Tuni">Tuni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijayawada" title="Vijayawada">Vijayawada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visakhapatnam" title="Visakhapatnam">Visakhapatnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vizianagaram" title="Vizianagaram">Vizianagaram</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Transport in Andhra Pradesh">Transport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background: transparent; text-align: left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Airports_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Category:Airports in Andhra Pradesh">Airports</a></li> <li>Railways</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:State_highways_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Category:State highways in Andhra Pradesh">Roadways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ports_and_harbours_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Category:Ports and harbours of Andhra Pradesh">Seaports</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Tourism in Andhra Pradesh">Tourism</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background: transparent; text-align: left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dams_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Category:Dams in Andhra Pradesh">Dams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Forts_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Category:Forts in Andhra Pradesh">Forts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lakes_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Category:Lakes of Andhra Pradesh">Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:National_parks_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Category:National parks in Andhra Pradesh">National parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hindu_temples_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Category:Hindu temples in Andhra Pradesh">Hindu temples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Churches_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Category:Churches in Andhra Pradesh">Churches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wildlife_sanctuaries_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Category:Wildlife sanctuaries in Andhra Pradesh">Wildlife sanctuaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Waterfalls_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Category:Waterfalls of Andhra Pradesh">Waterfalls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="History of Andhra Pradesh">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background: transparent; text-align: left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Satavahana_dynasty" title="Satavahana dynasty">Satavahana dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andhra_Ikshvaku" title="Andhra Ikshvaku">Andhra Ikshvaku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ananda_Gotrika" title="Ananda Gotrika">Ananda Gotrika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salankayana_dynasty" title="Salankayana dynasty">Salankayana dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vishnukundina_dynasty" title="Vishnukundina dynasty">Vishnukundina dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pallava_dynasty" title="Pallava dynasty">Pallava dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Chalukyas" title="Eastern Chalukyas">Eastern Chalukyas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakatiya_dynasty" title="Kakatiya dynasty">Kakatiya dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velanati_Chodas" title="Velanati Chodas">Velanati Chodas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musunuri_Nayakas" title="Musunuri Nayakas">Musunuri Nayakas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijayanagara_Empire" title="Vijayanagara Empire">Vijayanagara Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Ganga_dynasty" title="Eastern Ganga dynasty">Eastern Ganga dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reddi_kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Reddi kingdom">Reddi kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qutb_Shahi_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Qutb Shahi dynasty">Qutb Shahi dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asaf_Jahi_dynasty" title="Asaf Jahi dynasty">Asaf Jahi dynasty</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center;">Related lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background: transparent; text-align: left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Andhra_Pradesh_by_population" title="List of cities in Andhra Pradesh by population">List of cities in Andhra Pradesh by population</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_urban_agglomerations_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="List of urban agglomerations in Andhra Pradesh">List of urban agglomerations in Andhra Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_revenue_divisions_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="List of revenue divisions in Andhra Pradesh">List of revenue divisions in Andhra Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_urban_local_bodies_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="List of urban local bodies in Andhra Pradesh">List of urban local bodies in Andhra Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mandals_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="List of mandals of Andhra Pradesh">List of mandals of Andhra Pradesh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/32px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/48px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/64px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:India" title="Portal:India">India portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Places_adjacent_to_Tirupati_district" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Tirupati_district" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Tirupati district</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Annamayya_district" title="Annamayya district">Annamayya district</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nellore_district" title="Nellore district">SPS Nellore district</a></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Chittoor_district" title="Chittoor district">Chittoor district</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Tirupati district</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Bengal" title="Bay of Bengal">Bay of Bengal</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thiruvallur_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Thiruvallur district">Thiruvallur district</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu" title="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a></td> <td></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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