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Square</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B3" title="ميدان فيليبس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ميدان فيليبس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA" title="菲利普斯广场 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="菲利普斯广场" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q647501#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Phillips_Square&params=45.5037_N_73.5686_W_region:CA-QC_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">45°30′13″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°34′07″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">45.5037°N 73.5686°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">45.5037; -73.5686</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Public square in Montreal</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Phillips_Square" title="Nathan Phillips Square">Nathan Phillips Square</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #abdb75; line-height: 140%;">Phillips Square</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phillips_Square,_Montreal,_Sep_06_2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phillips_Square%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_06_2022.jpg/250px-Phillips_Square%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_06_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phillips_Square%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_06_2022.jpg/375px-Phillips_Square%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_06_2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phillips_Square%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_06_2022.jpg/500px-Phillips_Square%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_06_2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7856" data-file-height="5237" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Montr%C3%A9al-blank.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Phillips Square is located in Montreal"><img alt="Phillips Square is located in Montreal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Montr%C3%A9al-blank.png/250px-Montr%C3%A9al-blank.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Montr%C3%A9al-blank.png/375px-Montr%C3%A9al-blank.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Montr%C3%A9al-blank.png/500px-Montr%C3%A9al-blank.png 2x" data-file-width="841" data-file-height="697" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:66.221%;left:81.326%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Phillips Square"><img alt="Phillips Square" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="category"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Town_square" title="Town square">Town square</a></td></tr><tr class="label"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Montreal" title="Downtown Montreal">Downtown Montreal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ville-Marie,_Montreal" title="Ville-Marie, Montreal">Ville-Marie</a> <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Phillips_Square&params=45.5037_N_73.5686_W_region:CA-QC_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">45°30′13″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°34′07″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">45.5037°N 73.5686°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">45.5037; -73.5686</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created</th><td class="infobox-data">1872<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1872</span>)</span></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operated by</th><td class="infobox-data">City of Montreal</td></tr><tr class="category"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">Open all year</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Phillips Square</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Public_square" class="mw-redirect" title="Public square">public square</a> located in <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Montreal" title="Downtown Montreal">Downtown</a> <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>. The Square was established in 1842 thanks to a gift from Alfred Phillips to the city of Montreal.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phillips_Square&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1842, the square was first laid out in what was then a wealthy residential area on the fringe of the city of Montreal. The first merchant to open a business on Phillips Square was Alfred Joyce; “the high class caterer and confectioner” and one-time mayor of the town of Outremont who built an elegant shop on the south side of the square in 1878. In 1891, <a href="/wiki/Morgan%27s" title="Morgan's">Morgan's</a> department store established itself on the north side of the square. That site is of particular interest to visitors from the United States because Confederate President <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis" title="Jefferson Davis">Jefferson Davis</a> sent his family to live in Montreal during the American Civil War. A brass plaque installed on the west side of the store, today called <a href="/wiki/Hudson%27s_Bay_(retailer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hudson's Bay (retailer)">The Bay</a>, was dedicated to his memory. Davis came in 1867 to stay in John Lovell’s house, which then stood on the site. The plaque was removed in 2017. </p><p>The head office of <a href="/wiki/Birks_%26_Mayors" class="mw-redirect" title="Birks & Mayors">Henry Birks and Sons</a> was built soon after on the west side of the square in 1894. The fast food outlet on the corner of the east side of Phillips Square was the site of Montreal’s first art gallery, which was inaugurated by the governor general of Canada, Sir <a href="/wiki/John_Campbell,_9th_Duke_of_Argyll" title="John Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll">John Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll</a> (also known as the <a href="/wiki/Marquis_of_Lorne" class="mw-redirect" title="Marquis of Lorne">Marquis of Lorne</a>) in 1879. When its collection grew, it eventually moved to the present-day <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Museum_of_Fine_Arts" title="Montreal Museum of Fine Arts">Montreal Museum of Fine Arts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the south side of the square, where Alfred Joyce once had his pastry shop, is the Canada Cement Building, built in 1921. Designed by Barott and Blackader, the dignified 10-storey building was the first office tower to be built completely of reinforced concrete. Canada Cement was founded by <a href="/wiki/Max_Aitken" class="mw-redirect" title="Max Aitken">Max Aitken</a>, later Lord Beaverbrook, and Barott convinced him to use concrete in the building of his head office to advertise his cement-based products. The building was considered avant-garde when it opened because it was the first skyscraper in Montreal to have an underground parking garage, and there were then only a few automobiles on the road. </p><p>On August 31, 2012, a memorial to the victims of the <a href="/wiki/Blue_Bird_Caf%C3%A9_fire" title="Blue Bird Café fire">Blue Bird Café fire</a>, which occurred nearby in 1972, was unveiled by the city of Montreal on the south side of the square to mark the 40th anniversary of the tragedy. </p><p>In 2022, <a href="/wiki/Provencher_Roy" title="Provencher Roy">Provencher_Roy</a> transformed part of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Catherine_Street" title="Saint Catherine Street">Sainte-Catherine Street</a> West into a pedestrian oriented hub. At the heart of the project sits Phillips Square a newly expanded public space. The plan eliminates street parking and drastically widens the sidewalks, flipping the proportion of space allocated to cars and pedestrians to turn it into a place for people. Bronze plates in the street serve as urban markers, identifying the grand turn-of-the-century department stores and commercial buildings that lend this area its storied heritage. The design also recenters Phillips Square as an integral part of the downtown core as envisioned in the 1841 Phillips Plan. A contemporary interpretation of the English Garden Square, the space is newly expanded thanks to wider sidewalks, lush plantings and open sightlines, which offer picturesque views over the built environment and surrounding landscape. The monument to Edward VII is showcased with new uplighting, surrounded by integrated urban furniture and a programmable water feature. In addition, the project increases vegetation in the Square by 46% and plants 14 times the number of current trees.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Monuments">Monuments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phillips_Square&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Monuments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The square features a bronze <a href="/wiki/Edward_VII_Monument_(Montreal)" title="Edward VII Monument (Montreal)">monument</a> of King Edward VII, who ruled from 1901 to 1910. He visited Montreal in 1860, while he was still the Prince of Wales, and opened the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Bridge_(Montreal)" title="Victoria Bridge (Montreal)">Victoria Bridge</a>. The statue was designed by <a href="/wiki/Louis-Philippe_H%C3%A9bert" title="Louis-Philippe Hébert">Louis-Philippe Hébert</a> and was erected in 1914. The four allegorical figures at the base of the monument represent Peace, the Four Founding Nations, Abundance, and Liberty. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phillips_Square&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 198px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 196px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Monument_au_roi_Edouard_Square_Phillips_1914.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1914"><img alt="1914" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Monument_au_roi_Edouard_Square_Phillips_1914.jpg/294px-Monument_au_roi_Edouard_Square_Phillips_1914.jpg" decoding="async" width="196" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Monument_au_roi_Edouard_Square_Phillips_1914.jpg/442px-Monument_au_roi_Edouard_Square_Phillips_1914.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Monument_au_roi_Edouard_Square_Phillips_1914.jpg/588px-Monument_au_roi_Edouard_Square_Phillips_1914.jpg 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="554" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1914</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 188.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 186.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Square_Phillip_Montreal.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1922"><img alt="1922" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Square_Phillip_Montreal.jpg/280px-Square_Phillip_Montreal.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Square_Phillip_Montreal.jpg/421px-Square_Phillip_Montreal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Square_Phillip_Montreal.jpg/561px-Square_Phillip_Montreal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="735" data-file-height="590" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1922</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 238px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 236px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phillips_Square_Montreal_Conrad_Poirier.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="1937"><img alt="1937" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Phillips_Square_Montreal_Conrad_Poirier.JPG/354px-Phillips_Square_Montreal_Conrad_Poirier.JPG" decoding="async" width="236" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Phillips_Square_Montreal_Conrad_Poirier.JPG/532px-Phillips_Square_Montreal_Conrad_Poirier.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Phillips_Square_Montreal_Conrad_Poirier.JPG/708px-Phillips_Square_Montreal_Conrad_Poirier.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="890" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1937</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 238.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 236.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Feature._Rush_Hour_BAnQ_P48S1P09123.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1943"><img alt="1943" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Feature._Rush_Hour_BAnQ_P48S1P09123.jpg/355px-Feature._Rush_Hour_BAnQ_P48S1P09123.jpg" decoding="async" width="237" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Feature._Rush_Hour_BAnQ_P48S1P09123.jpg/533px-Feature._Rush_Hour_BAnQ_P48S1P09123.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Feature._Rush_Hour_BAnQ_P48S1P09123.jpg/710px-Feature._Rush_Hour_BAnQ_P48S1P09123.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="609" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1943</div> </li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 168.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 166.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edward_VII_Monument,_Montreal,_Sep_17_2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Edward VII Monument in Phillips Square"><img alt="Edward VII Monument in Phillips Square" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg/250px-Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="167" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg/375px-Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg/500px-Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8711" data-file-height="13066" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Edward_VII_Monument" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward VII Monument">Edward VII Monument</a> in Phillips Square</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Four_Nations,_Edward_VII_Monument,_Montreal,_Sep_17_2022_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Four Nations"><img alt="Four Nations" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Four_Nations%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-Four_Nations%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Four_Nations%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/451px-Four_Nations%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Four_Nations%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/600px-Four_Nations%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5421" data-file-height="6772" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Four Nations</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 314.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 312.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Winged_Genius,_Edward_VII_Monument,_Montreal,_Sep_17_2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Winged Genius"><img alt="Winged Genius" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Winged_Genius%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg/469px-Winged_Genius%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="313" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Winged_Genius%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg/704px-Winged_Genius%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Winged_Genius%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg/938px-Winged_Genius%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="11718" data-file-height="9374" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Winged Genius</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Abundance,_Edward_VII_Monument,_Montreal,_Sep_17_2022_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Abundance"><img alt="Abundance" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Abundance%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-Abundance%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Abundance%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/451px-Abundance%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Abundance%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/600px-Abundance%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6909" data-file-height="8630" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Abundance</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 168.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 166.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Peace,_Edward_VII_Monument,_Montreal,_Sep_17_2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Peace"><img alt="Peace" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Peace%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg/250px-Peace%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="167" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Peace%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg/375px-Peace%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Peace%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg/500px-Peace%2C_Edward_VII_Monument%2C_Montreal%2C_Sep_17_2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8921" data-file-height="13382" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Peace</div> </li> </ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phillips_Square&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMarsan1990" class="citation book cs1">Marsan, Jean-Claude (1990). <i>Montreal in Evolution: Historical Analysis of the Development of Montreal's Architecture and Urban Environment</i>. Montreal, Quebec: McGill-Queens University Press. p. 295. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7735-0798-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7735-0798-2"><bdi>978-0-7735-0798-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Montreal+in+Evolution%3A+Historical+Analysis+of+the+Development+of+Montreal%27s+Architecture+and+Urban+Environment&rft.place=Montreal%2C+Quebec&rft.pages=295&rft.pub=McGill-Queens+University+Press&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-0-7735-0798-2&rft.aulast=Marsan&rft.aufirst=Jean-Claude&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhillips+Square" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSkelly" class="citation web cs1">Skelly, Julia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/art-association-of-montreal">"Art Association of Montreal"</a>. <i>The Canadian Encyclopedia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Canadian+Encyclopedia&rft.atitle=Art+Association+of+Montreal&rft.aulast=Skelly&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca%2Fen%2Farticle%2Fart-association-of-montreal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhillips+Square" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://provencherroy.ca/en/projects/provencher_roy-main-designer-for-the-sainte-catherine-street-west-project/">"Revitalization of Sainte-Catherine Street West and Phillips Square"</a>. <i>Provencher_Roy | Architecture - Design - Urbanisme - Paysage</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Provencher_Roy+%7C+Architecture+-+Design+-+Urbanisme+-+Paysage&rft.atitle=Revitalization+of+Sainte-Catherine+Street+West+and+Phillips+Square&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprovencherroy.ca%2Fen%2Fprojects%2Fprovencher_roy-main-designer-for-the-sainte-catherine-street-west-project%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhillips+Square" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Phillips_Square&oldid=1166508326">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Phillips_Square&oldid=1166508326</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Downtown_Montreal" title="Category:Downtown Montreal">Downtown Montreal</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Squares_in_Montreal" title="Category:Squares in Montreal">Squares in Montreal</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 22 July 2023, at 01:23<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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