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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Manakkodam_Lighthouse&params=9.748254_N_76.286435_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">9°44′54″N</span> <span class="longitude">76°17′11″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">9.748254°N 76.286435°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">9.748254; 76.286435</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Lighthouse in Kerala, India</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Lighthouse</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn">Manakkodam Lighthouse<br /><i>Manaccur</i><span class="qs" style="display: none;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons_to_Wikidata_QuickStatements.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="link=https://quickstatements.toolforge.org/#/v1=Q18127759%7CP31%7CQ39715%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP625%7C@9.748254%2F76.286435%7CS143%7CQ328%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP571%7C%2B1979-00-00T00%3A00%3A00Z%2F9%7CS143%7CQ328%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP2048%7C30U11573%7CS143%7CQ328%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP2923%7C35.67U11573%7CS143%7CQ328%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP3041%7C500/550 WU83216%7CS143%7CQ328%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP2929%7C18.4U93318%7CS143%7CQ328%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP1030%7C%22Fl%20%282%29%20W%2010s.%22%7CS143%7CQ328%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP18%7C%22Andhakaranazhi%20Lighthouse.jpg%22%7CS143%7CQ328%7CP2096%7Cen%3A%22The%20lighthouse%20in%202012%22"><img alt="link=https://quickstatements.toolforge.org/#/v1=Q18127759%7CP31%7CQ39715%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP625%7C@9.748254%2F76.286435%7CS143%7CQ328%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP571%7C%2B1979-00-00T00%3A00%3A00Z%2F9%7CS143%7CQ328%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP2048%7C30U11573%7CS143%7CQ328%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP2923%7C35.67U11573%7CS143%7CQ328%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP3041%7C500/550 WU83216%7CS143%7CQ328%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP2929%7C18.4U93318%7CS143%7CQ328%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP1030%7C%22Fl%20%282%29%20W%2010s.%22%7CS143%7CQ328%7C%7CQ18127759%7CP18%7C%22Andhakaranazhi%20Lighthouse.jpg%22%7CS143%7CQ328%7CP2096%7Cen%3A%22The%20lighthouse%20in%202012%22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Commons_to_Wikidata_QuickStatements.svg/20px-Commons_to_Wikidata_QuickStatements.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Commons_to_Wikidata_QuickStatements.svg/30px-Commons_to_Wikidata_QuickStatements.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Commons_to_Wikidata_QuickStatements.svg/40px-Commons_to_Wikidata_QuickStatements.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Andhakaranazhi_Lighthouse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Andhakaranazhi_Lighthouse.jpg/220px-Andhakaranazhi_Lighthouse.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Andhakaranazhi_Lighthouse.jpg/330px-Andhakaranazhi_Lighthouse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Andhakaranazhi_Lighthouse.jpg/440px-Andhakaranazhi_Lighthouse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2790" data-file-height="4004" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The lighthouse in 2012</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="5" data-lat="9.748254" data-lon="76.286435" data-overlays="["_abff9cdeff5ddedd7239629bcf0aa42b34aef457"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/5/9.748254/76.286435/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,9.748254,76.286435,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Manakkodam_Lighthouse&revid=1157064875&groups=_abff9cdeff5ddedd7239629bcf0aa42b34aef457" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,9.748254,76.286435,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Manakkodam_Lighthouse&revid=1157064875&groups=_abff9cdeff5ddedd7239629bcf0aa42b34aef457 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Andhakaranazhy" title="Andhakaranazhy">Andhakaranazhy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cherthala" title="Cherthala">Cherthala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kerala" title="Kerala">Kerala</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Manakkodam_Lighthouse&params=9.748254_N_76.286435_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">9°44′54″N</span> <span class="longitude">76°17′11″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">9.748254°N 76.286435°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">9.748254; 76.286435</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="background:#b9deed;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Tower</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Constructed</th><td class="infobox-data">1979</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Construction</th><td class="infobox-data">reinforced concrete tower</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">30 metres (98 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Shape</th><td class="infobox-data">square tower lower half skeletal upper half closed, with balcony and lantern</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Markings</th><td class="infobox-data note">white tower, red lantern</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr style="background:#FAF884;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Light</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Focal height</th><td class="infobox-data">35.67 metres (117.0 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Light source</th><td class="infobox-data">main power</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Intensity</th><td class="infobox-data">500/550 W Metal Halide Lamp (220/250 V AC)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Range</th><td class="infobox-data">18.4 nautical miles (34.1 km; 21.2 mi)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Light_characteristic" title="Light characteristic">Characteristic</a></th><td class="infobox-data note">Fl (2) W 10s.</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Manakkodam Lighthouse</b> is situated next to the <a href="/wiki/Andhakaranazhy" title="Andhakaranazhy">Andhakaranazhy</a> beach in the <a href="/wiki/Alappuzha_district" title="Alappuzha district">Alappuzha district</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kerala" title="Kerala">Kerala</a> near <a href="/wiki/Cherthala" title="Cherthala">Cherthala</a>. The tower is a 33.8 metres (110.9 ft) high concrete structure with square cross section.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was inaugurated on 1 August 1979. There were no lights in this area before 1979. The light source was changed from incandescent lamp to metal halide on 21 September 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lighthouses_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lighthouses-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dgll_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dgll-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The light source flashes twice in ten seconds.<sup id="cite_ref-ML_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ML-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manakkodam_Lighthouse&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/32px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/48px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/64px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:India" title="Portal:India">India portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/28px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/42px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/56px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Engineering" title="Portal:Engineering">Engineering portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lighthouses_in_India" title="List of lighthouses in India">List of lighthouses in India</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manakkodam_Lighthouse&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dgll.nic.in/LightHouse.aspx?Consent_id=259&Module_id=16&LocationId=6&LangId=1">Manakkodam lighthouse</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150317232531/http://dgll.nic.in/LightHouse.aspx?Consent_id=259&Module_id=16&LocationId=6&LangID=1">Archived</a> 17 March 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRowlett" class="citation web cs1">Rowlett, Russ. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibiblio.org/lighthouse/indsw.htm">"Lighthouses of India: Kerala and Karnataka"</a>. <i>The Lighthouse Directory</i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina_at_Chapel_Hill" title="University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill">University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Lighthouse+Directory&rft.atitle=Lighthouses+of+India%3A+Kerala+and+Karnataka&rft.aulast=Rowlett&rft.aufirst=Russ&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibiblio.org%2Flighthouse%2Findsw.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AManakkodam+Lighthouse" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130312113238/http://dgllnoida.gov.in/cochin/MANAKKODAM.html">"Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dgllnoida.gov.in/cochin/MANAKKODAM.html">the original</a> on 12 March 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Directorate+General+of+Lighthouses+and+Lightships&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dgllnoida.gov.in%2Fcochin%2FMANAKKODAM.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AManakkodam+Lighthouse" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lighthouses-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lighthouses_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kerala.bizhat.com/lighthouses.html">"Lighthouses in Kerala"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150319042907/http://kerala.bizhat.com/lighthouses.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 March 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lighthouses+in+Kerala&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkerala.bizhat.com%2Flighthouses.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AManakkodam+Lighthouse" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dgll-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dgll_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dgll.nic.in/LightHouse.aspx?Consent_id=259&Module_id=16&LocationId=6&LangId=1">"Manakkodam Lighthouse"</a>. DGLL. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150317232531/http://dgll.nic.in/LightHouse.aspx?Consent_id=259&Module_id=16&LocationId=6&LangID=1">Archived</a> from the original on 17 March 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Manakkodam+Lighthouse&rft.pub=DGLL&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dgll.nic.in%2FLightHouse.aspx%3FConsent_id%3D259%26Module_id%3D16%26LocationId%3D6%26LangId%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AManakkodam+Lighthouse" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ML-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ML_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lighthousedigest.com/digest/database/uniquelighthouse.cfm?value=6317">"Manakkodam Light"</a>. Lighthouse diges magazine. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304095508/http://www.lighthousedigest.com/digest/database/uniquelighthouse.cfm?value=6317">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Manakkodam+Light&rft.pub=Lighthouse+diges+magazine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lighthousedigest.com%2Fdigest%2Fdatabase%2Funiquelighthouse.cfm%3Fvalue%3D6317&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AManakkodam+Lighthouse" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manakkodam_Lighthouse&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kannur_Lighthouse" title="Kannur Lighthouse">Kannur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahe_Lighthouse" title="Mahe Lighthouse">Mahe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadalur_Point_Lighthouse" title="Kadalur Point Lighthouse">Kadalur Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kozhikkode_Lighthouse" title="Kozhikkode Lighthouse">Kozhikode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beypore_Lighthouse" title="Beypore Lighthouse">Beypore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponnani_Lighthouse" title="Ponnani Lighthouse">Ponnani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chetwai_Lighthouse" title="Chetwai Lighthouse">Chetwai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azhikode_Lighthouse" title="Azhikode Lighthouse">Azhikode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vypin_Lighthouse" title="Vypin Lighthouse">Vypin</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Manakkodam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alappuzha_Lighthouse" title="Alappuzha Lighthouse">Alappuzha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kovilthottam_Lighthouse" title="Kovilthottam Lighthouse">Kovilthottam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangasseri_Lighthouse" title="Tangasseri Lighthouse">Tangasseri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vizhinjam_Lighthouse" title="Vizhinjam Lighthouse">Vizhinjam</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px;padding:0 0.1em 0 0.1em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Leuchtturm_in_Kollam.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tangasseri Lighthouse"><img alt="Tangasseri Lighthouse" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Leuchtturm_in_Kollam.jpg/120px-Leuchtturm_in_Kollam.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Leuchtturm_in_Kollam.jpg/180px-Leuchtturm_in_Kollam.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Leuchtturm_in_Kollam.jpg/240px-Leuchtturm_in_Kollam.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td 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