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Available in 15 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Le_Mans_Series" title="American Le Mans Series – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="American Le Mans Series" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Le_Mans_Series" title="American Le Mans Series – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="American Le Mans Series" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Le_Mans_Series" title="American Le Mans Series – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="American Le Mans Series" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Le_Mans_Series" title="American Le Mans Series – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="American Le Mans Series" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Le_Mans_Series" title="American Le Mans Series – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="American Le Mans Series" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seri_Le_Mans_Amerika" title="Seri Le Mans Amerika – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Seri Le Mans Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Le_Mans_Series" title="American Le Mans Series – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="American Le Mans Series" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Le_Mans_Series" title="American Le Mans Series – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="American Le Mans Series" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA" title="アメリカン・ル・マン・シリーズ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アメリカン・ル・マン・シリーズ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Le_Mans_Series" title="American Le Mans Series – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="American Le Mans Series" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Le_Mans_Series" title="American Le Mans Series – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="American Le Mans Series" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Le_Mans_Series" title="American Le Mans Series – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="American Le Mans Series" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9B%D0%B5-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Американская серия Ле-Ман – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Американская серия Ле-Ман" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Le_Mans_Series" title="American Le Mans Series – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="American Le Mans Series" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a 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For the sports car racing series set in Asia, see <a href="/wiki/Asian_Le_Mans_Series" title="Asian Le Mans Series">Asian Le Mans Series</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Alms_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Alms (disambiguation)">alms (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn">American Le Mans Series</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:American_Le_Mans_Series_logo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e9/American_Le_Mans_Series_logo.jpg/200px-American_Le_Mans_Series_logo.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/e9/American_Le_Mans_Series_logo.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="251" data-file-height="126" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Inaugural season</th><td class="infobox-data">1999</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Folded</th><td class="infobox-data">2013</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Prototype Classes</th><td class="infobox-data">P1, P2, PC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">GT Classes</th><td class="infobox-data">GT, GTC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Drivers</th><td class="infobox-data">Varies over season</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Teams</th><td class="infobox-data">Varies over season</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tire suppliers</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Michelin" title="Michelin">Michelin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dunlop_Tyres" title="Dunlop Tyres">Dunlop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Falken_Tires" class="mw-redirect" title="Falken Tires">Falken</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yokohama_Rubber_Company" title="Yokohama Rubber Company">Yokohama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bridgestone" title="Bridgestone">Bridgestone</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last Drivers' champion</th><td class="infobox-data">LMP1: <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Graf_(racing_driver)" class="mw-redirect" title="Klaus Graf (racing driver)">Klaus Graf</a> & <a href="/wiki/Lucas_Luhr" title="Lucas Luhr">Lucas Luhr</a><br />GT: <a href="/wiki/Jan_Magnussen" title="Jan Magnussen">Jan Magnussen</a> & <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Garc%C3%ADa_(racing_driver)" title="Antonio García (racing driver)">Antonio García</a><br />LMP2: <a href="/wiki/Scott_Tucker_(racing_driver)" class="mw-redirect" title="Scott Tucker (racing driver)">Scott Tucker</a><br />LMPC: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mike_Guasch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mike Guasch (page does not exist)">Mike Guasch</a> <br />GTC: <a href="/wiki/Cooper_MacNeil" title="Cooper MacNeil">Cooper MacNeil</a> & <a href="/wiki/Jeroen_Bleekemolen" title="Jeroen Bleekemolen">Jeroen Bleekemolen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last Makes' champion</th><td class="infobox-data">LMP1: <a href="/wiki/Honda_Performance_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="Honda Performance Development">HPD-Honda</a><br />GT: <a href="/wiki/Chevrolet" title="Chevrolet">Chevrolet</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last Teams' champion</th><td class="infobox-data">LMP1: <a href="/wiki/Muscle_Milk_Motorsports" class="mw-redirect" title="Muscle Milk Motorsports">Muscle Milk Pickett Racing</a><br />GT: <a href="/wiki/Corvette_Racing" title="Corvette Racing">Corvette Racing</a><br />LMP2: <a href="/wiki/Level_5_Motorsports" title="Level 5 Motorsports">Level 5 Motorsports</a><br />LMPC: <a href="/wiki/CORE_Autosport" title="CORE Autosport">CORE Autosport</a> <br />GTC: <a href="/wiki/Flying_Lizard_Motorsports" title="Flying Lizard Motorsports">Flying Lizard Motorsports</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Official website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.alms.com">http://www.alms.com</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>American Le Mans Series</b> (<b>ALMS</b>) was a <a href="/wiki/Sports_car_racing" title="Sports car racing">sports car racing</a> series based in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> and <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>. It consisted of a series of <a href="/wiki/Endurance_racing_(motorsport)" title="Endurance racing (motorsport)">endurance</a> and sprint races, and was created in the spirit of the <a href="/wiki/24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="24 Hours of Le Mans">24 Hours of Le Mans</a>. </p><p>The American Le Mans' headquarters was in <a href="/wiki/Braselton,_Georgia" title="Braselton, Georgia">Braselton, Georgia</a>, adjacent to <a href="/wiki/Road_Atlanta" title="Road Atlanta">Road Atlanta</a>. </p><p>In 2014, the series merged with the Grand-Am <a href="/wiki/Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" title="Rolex Sports Car Series">Rolex Sports Car Series</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to form the <a href="/wiki/IMSA_SportsCar_Championship" title="IMSA SportsCar Championship">WeatherTech SportsCar Championship</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Le_Mans_Series&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The series was created by <a href="/wiki/Braselton,_Georgia" title="Braselton, Georgia">Braselton, Georgia</a>-based businessman <a href="/wiki/Don_Panoz" title="Don Panoz">Don Panoz</a> and ran its first season in 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Panoz created a partnership with the <a href="/wiki/Automobile_Club_de_l%27Ouest" title="Automobile Club de l'Ouest">Automobile Club de l'Ouest</a> (ACO), the organizers of the <a href="/wiki/24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="24 Hours of Le Mans">24 Hours of Le Mans</a>, to begin a 10-hour race in the spirit of Le Mans, dubbed the <a href="/wiki/Petit_Le_Mans" title="Petit Le Mans">Petit Le Mans</a>. The inaugural Petit Le Mans took place in 1998 as a part of the <a href="/wiki/Professional_SportsCar_Racing" class="mw-redirect" title="Professional SportsCar Racing">Professional SportsCar Racing</a> series, in which Panoz was an investor. For 1999, the series changed its name to the American Le Mans Series, and adopted the ACO's rulebook. </p><p>The partnership with the ACO allowed ALMS teams to earn automatic entries in the Le Mans 24 Hours. This was a practice that began with the inaugural Petit Le Mans, a practice that continues today, where 1st and 2nd place teams in each class earn entries to the next year's 24 Hours. The ALMS race at <a href="/wiki/Adelaide_Street_Circuit" title="Adelaide Street Circuit">Adelaide</a> in 2000 also received automatic entries.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Invitations were extended to the series champions beginning in 2003, for the 2004 race.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ACO has always given high consideration to teams competing in ALMS races, and many ALMS teams have seen success in the 24 Hours. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:OldALMSLogo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/49/OldALMSLogo.png" decoding="async" width="157" height="67" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="157" data-file-height="67" /></a><figcaption>Old ALMS Logo.</figcaption></figure> <p>The series began with eight races in <a href="/wiki/1999_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="1999 American Le Mans Series">1999</a>, beginning with the <a href="/wiki/12_Hours_of_Sebring" title="12 Hours of Sebring">12 Hours of Sebring</a>, and ending at <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Motor_Speedway" title="Las Vegas Motor Speedway">Las Vegas Motor Speedway</a>. The schedule expanded to 12 races in <a href="/wiki/2000_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2000 American Le Mans Series">2000</a>, including two races in Europe, and one in Australia. In subsequent years, the European races disappeared, with the creation of the short-lived <a href="/wiki/2001_European_Le_Mans_Series" title="2001 European Le Mans Series">European Le Mans Series</a>, and later the <a href="/wiki/Le_Mans_Series" class="mw-redirect" title="Le Mans Series">Le Mans Series</a>. The series also began to move away from the <a href="/wiki/Roval" class="mw-redirect" title="Roval">rovals</a>, road courses in the infield of large <a href="/wiki/Superspeedway" class="mw-redirect" title="Superspeedway">superspeedways</a>, at <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Motor_Speedway" title="Charlotte Motor Speedway">Charlotte Motor Speedway</a>, Las Vegas, and <a href="/wiki/Texas_Motor_Speedway" title="Texas Motor Speedway">Texas Motor Speedway</a>. In its later years, the series visited more temporary street courses, many in conjunction with the <a href="/wiki/Indy_Racing_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Indy Racing League">Indy Racing League</a>, at cities such as <a href="/wiki/St._Petersburg,_Florida" title="St. Petersburg, Florida">St. Petersburg, Florida</a> and <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach, California</a>. The series raced at <a href="/wiki/Mazda_Raceway_Laguna_Seca" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazda Raceway Laguna Seca">Mazda Raceway Laguna Seca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mosport" class="mw-redirect" title="Mosport">Mosport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Road_Atlanta" title="Road Atlanta">Road Atlanta</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sebring_Raceway" class="mw-redirect" title="Sebring Raceway">Sebring</a> in every year of its existence. From 2011 until the series folded, ALMS competed on a street circuit through the <a href="/wiki/Inner_Harbor" title="Inner Harbor">Inner Harbor</a> coinciding with the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_of_Baltimore" title="Grand Prix of Baltimore">Grand Prix of Baltimore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a> over the US <a href="/wiki/Labor_Day" title="Labor Day">Labor Day</a> weekend. </p><p>The series was the first motorsport racing series in North America to be recognized by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Environmental_Protection_Agency" title="United States Environmental Protection Agency">United States Environmental Protection Agency</a> (the EPA), the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Energy" title="United States Department of Energy">United States Department of Energy</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Automotive_Engineers" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of Automotive Engineers">Society of Automotive Engineers</a> (SAE International) as a "Green Racing Series", and held an all-new series implemented on series races dedicated to the environment by holding their first-ever <i>Green Challenge</i> during the <a href="/wiki/2008_Petit_Le_Mans" title="2008 Petit Le Mans">2008 Petit Le Mans</a> and would continue this at least up to the entire <a href="/wiki/2009_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2009 American Le Mans Series">2009 season</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2010 the American Le Mans Series signed its first title sponsorship agreement, with <a href="/wiki/Patr%C3%B3n" title="Patrón">Tequila Patrón</a> becoming a presenting sponsor for three seasons.<sup id="cite_ref-Patron_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patron-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On September 5, 2012, the series announced that they would fully merge in 2014 with <a href="/wiki/Grand-Am_Road_Racing" title="Grand-Am Road Racing">Grand-Am Road Racing</a> under the banner of the <a href="/wiki/TUDOR_United_SportsCar_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="TUDOR United SportsCar Championship">TUDOR United SportsCar Championship</a>, with the <a href="/wiki/International_Motor_Sports_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="International Motor Sports Association">International Motor Sports Association</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overview">Overview</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Le_Mans_Series&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Porsche_slips_by_the_Ferrari.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Porsche_slips_by_the_Ferrari.jpg/200px-Porsche_slips_by_the_Ferrari.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Porsche_slips_by_the_Ferrari.jpg/300px-Porsche_slips_by_the_Ferrari.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Porsche_slips_by_the_Ferrari.jpg/400px-Porsche_slips_by_the_Ferrari.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3884" data-file-height="2600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/2007_Northeast_Grand_Prix" title="2007 Northeast Grand Prix">Northeast Grand Prix 2007</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The American Le Mans Series used essentially the same rules as the <a href="/wiki/24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="24 Hours of Le Mans">24 Hours of Le Mans</a>. Like the 24 Hours of Le Mans, there were three primary classes, though there were two extra "Challenge classes" using standardized cars. Purpose-built race cars with closed fenders competed in the <i>Prototype</i> classes P1, P2, and <a href="/wiki/Le_Mans_Prototype_Challenge" title="Le Mans Prototype Challenge">PC (Prototype-Challenge)</a> and modified production sports cars competed in the <i>Grand Touring</i> classes GT (GTE-Pro and GTE-Am combined, formerly <a href="/wiki/Group_GT2" class="mw-redirect" title="Group GT2">GT2</a>) along with GT-Challenge or GTC. The former GT1 category was abandoned after 2009 season. In 2012, the "Le Mans" (LM) was dropped from the names of the prototype categories. </p><p>Each car is driven by multiple drivers (2 or 3, depending on the length of the race), and all cars compete together simultaneously. P1 generally contains factory teams while P2 contains privateer teams. In ACO-sanctioned racing all of the drivers are professional in GTE-PRO, while in GTE-Am, 1 or 2 amateurs are allowed to race with a professional driver in support. However, since ALMS uses only one GTE category and combines the PRO/AM classes, there are no limitations for drivers. </p><p>The two "Challenge" classes were <a href="/wiki/Spec_Racing" class="mw-redirect" title="Spec Racing">formula-based</a>, and were designed for privateers or rookies to have an easier time entering the series. The Challenge classes used the <a href="/wiki/Oreca_FLM09" class="mw-redirect" title="Oreca FLM09">Oreca FLM09</a> (P) and the <a href="/wiki/Porsche_911_GT3#Motorsport" title="Porsche 911 GT3">Porsche 911 GT3 Cup</a> (GT), though there were reports that the ACO would open the Challenge class to other manufacturers in 2013 or later.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:American_Le_Mans_Series_LMPC_No.05_VIR.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/American_Le_Mans_Series_LMPC_No.05_VIR.jpg/220px-American_Le_Mans_Series_LMPC_No.05_VIR.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/American_Le_Mans_Series_LMPC_No.05_VIR.jpg/330px-American_Le_Mans_Series_LMPC_No.05_VIR.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/American_Le_Mans_Series_LMPC_No.05_VIR.jpg/440px-American_Le_Mans_Series_LMPC_No.05_VIR.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>ALMS Prototype Challenge car</figcaption></figure> <p>The team points champions and runners-up in each class at the end of the season received an automatic invitation to the next year's 24 Hours of Le Mans. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Michelin_Green_X_Challenge">Michelin Green X Challenge</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Le_Mans_Series&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Michelin Green X Challenge"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In January 2008, the American Le Mans Series announced it would hold its first "Green Challenge" competition during Petit Le Mans at Road Atlanta in October, ahead of the Challenge being implemented at all ALMS races during the 2009 season. In conjunction with the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Energy" title="United States Department of Energy">Department of Energy</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Environmental_Protection_Agency" title="United States Environmental Protection Agency">Environmental Protection Agency</a>, <a href="/wiki/Environment_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Environment Canada">Environment Canada</a> and <a href="/wiki/SAE_International" title="SAE International">SAE International</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the Series unveiled the Green Challenge's rules and regulations.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two class leading vehicles ran low <a href="/wiki/Carbon_dioxide" title="Carbon dioxide">CO<sub style="font-size: 80%;vertical-align: -0.35em">2</sub></a> or green engines during the 2008 season – the GT1 <a href="/wiki/Chevrolet_Corvette_C6.R" title="Chevrolet Corvette C6.R">Chevrolet Corvette C6.R</a> with an E85 <a href="/wiki/Cellulosic_ethanol" title="Cellulosic ethanol">cellulosic ethanol</a> powered 7.0 litre V8 and the LMP1 <a href="/wiki/Audi_R10_TDI" title="Audi R10 TDI">Audi R10 TDI</a> with a 5.5 litre <a href="/wiki/Turbodiesel" class="mw-redirect" title="Turbodiesel">turbodiesel</a> V12. Currently, the <a href="/wiki/Michelin" title="Michelin">Michelin</a> Green X Challenge awards invitations to the <a href="/wiki/24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="24 Hours of Le Mans">24 Hours of Le Mans</a> for the 1st and 2nd-place winners in the Prototype and GT categories for the entire season. </p><p>The Challenge measures "Green" (based on fuel-type and other factors influencing emissions), "Speed" (overall speed), and "Efficiency" (based on fuel-economy). A formula is used to produce a score based on the three categories. The car with the lowest score at the end of the race wins the Challenge for that race. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Television">Television</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Le_Mans_Series&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The series' first season in 1999 was covered by <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> and <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a>. Since 2000 <a href="/wiki/Speed_Channel" class="mw-redirect" title="Speed Channel">Speed Channel</a> broadcast the majority of ALMS races, including the <a href="/wiki/12_Hours_of_Sebring" title="12 Hours of Sebring">12 Hours of Sebring</a> and <a href="/wiki/Petit_Le_Mans" title="Petit Le Mans">Petit Le Mans</a>, while some of the series' other races were broadcast on <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a>, <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> and <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>. For the 2012 season, all races were webcast on <a href="/wiki/ESPN3" title="ESPN3">ESPN3</a>.com. The Long Beach Grand Prix, Northeast Grand Prix at Lime Rock, and Grand Prix of Mosport were broadcast live on <a href="/wiki/ESPN2" title="ESPN2">ESPN2</a>, while the ALMS at Monterey, Road Race Showcase at Road America and ALMS at VIR had delayed highlights on the same channel. The Mid-Ohio Sports Car Challenge was broadcast live on <a href="/wiki/ESPN_on_ABC" title="ESPN on ABC">ABC</a>, while the 12 Hours of Sebring, Baltimore Grand Prix, and Petit Le Mans had delayed highlights on the same network.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2013, <a href="/wiki/Speed_Channel" class="mw-redirect" title="Speed Channel">Speed Channel</a> reacquired broadcasting right to 12 Hours of Sebring and Petit Le Mans; the rest of the races were broadcast on <a href="/wiki/ESPN2" title="ESPN2">ESPN2</a> and <a href="/wiki/ESPN_on_ABC" title="ESPN on ABC">ABC</a> with webcast on <a href="/wiki/ESPN3" title="ESPN3">ESPN3</a>.com.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Champions">Champions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Le_Mans_Series&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Champions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_American_Le_Mans_Series_champions" title="List of American Le Mans Series champions">List of American Le Mans Series champions</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Le_Mans_Series&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:American_Le_Mans_Series" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:American Le Mans Series">American Le Mans Series</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Le_Mans_Series" title="European Le Mans Series">European Le Mans Series</a> (current)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_European_Le_Mans_Series" title="2001 European Le Mans Series">2001 European Le Mans Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Le_Mans" title="Radio Le Mans">Radio Le Mans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Le_Mans_Prototypes" title="List of Le Mans Prototypes">List of Le Mans Prototypes</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Le_Mans_Series&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alms.com/articles/welcome-future-sports-car-racing">"Welcome to the Future of Sports Car Racing!"</a>. American Le Mans Series. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130321024434/http://www.alms.com/articles/welcome-future-sports-car-racing">Archived</a> from the original on 2013-03-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Welcome+to+the+Future+of+Sports+Car+Racing%21&rft.pub=American+Le+Mans+Series&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alms.com%2Farticles%2Fwelcome-future-sports-car-racing&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Le+Mans+Series" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alms.com/articles/reveal-save-date">"The Reveal: Save the Date"</a>. American Le Mans Series. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130312050023/http://www.alms.com/articles/reveal-save-date">Archived</a> from the original on 2013-03-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 28,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Reveal%3A+Save+the+Date&rft.pub=American+Le+Mans+Series&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alms.com%2Farticles%2Freveal-save-date&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Le+Mans+Series" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.autoweek.com/article/20130314/ALMS/130319903">"Grand-Am, ALMS to become 'United SportsCar Racing' series in 2014"</a>. Autoweek. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130524063947/http://www.autoweek.com/article/20130314/ALMS/130319903">Archived</a> from the original on 2013-05-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-07-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Grand-Am%2C+ALMS+to+become+%27United+SportsCar+Racing%27+series+in+2014&rft.pub=Autoweek&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.autoweek.com%2Farticle%2F20130314%2FALMS%2F130319903&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Le+Mans+Series" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerez2007" class="citation news cs1">Perez, A.J. (2007-08-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/sports/motor/2007-08-29-lemans-motor_N.htm?csp=34">"Le Mans series showcases prototype race cars"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111025000627/http://www.usatoday.com/sports/motor/2007-08-29-lemans-motor_N.htm?csp=34">Archived</a> from the original on 2011-10-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-08-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Le+Mans+series+showcases+prototype+race+cars&rft.date=2007-08-30&rft.aulast=Perez&rft.aufirst=A.J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fsports%2Fmotor%2F2007-08-29-lemans-motor_N.htm%3Fcsp%3D34&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Le+Mans+Series" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.motorsport.com/news/article.asp?ID=37648&FS=LEMANS">Motorsport.com: News channel</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110606144625/http://www.motorsport.com/news/article.asp?ID=37648&FS=LEMANS">Archived</a> 2011-06-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.motorsport.com/news/article.asp?ID=140411&FS=LEMANS">Motorsport.com: News channel</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110606144828/http://www.motorsport.com/news/article.asp?ID=140411&FS=LEMANS">Archived</a> 2011-06-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090122081832/http://www.americanlemans.com/News/Article.aspx?ID=4383">"ALMS Official Website: <i>Green Challenge</i> Rules and Regulations Set"</a>. ALMS. 24 June 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americanlemans.com/News/Article.aspx?ID=4383">the original</a> on January 22, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-06-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ALMS+Official+Website%3A+Green+Challenge+Rules+and+Regulations+Set&rft.pub=ALMS&rft.date=2008-06-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanlemans.com%2FNews%2FArticle.aspx%3FID%3D4383&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Le+Mans+Series" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Patron-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Patron_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100301214637/http://americanlemans.com/index_news.php?n=14450">"Simply Perfect: Series announces Tequila Patron as Presenting Sponsor"</a>. American Le Mans Series. 2010-02-23. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americanlemans.com/index_news.php?n=14450">the original</a> on 1 March 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-02-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Simply+Perfect%3A+Series+announces+Tequila+Patron+as+Presenting+Sponsor&rft.pub=American+Le+Mans+Series&rft.date=2010-02-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanlemans.com%2Findex_news.php%3Fn%3D14450&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Le+Mans+Series" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121123044924/http://auto-racing.speedtv.com/article/grand-am-alms-merger-made-official">"GRAND-AM: ALMS Merger Made Official"</a>. Auto-racing.speedtv.com. 2012-09-05. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-07-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GRAND-AM%3A+ALMS+Merger+Made+Official&rft.pub=Auto-racing.speedtv.com&rft.date=2012-09-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fauto-racing.speedtv.com%2Farticle%2Fgrand-am-alms-merger-made-official&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Le+Mans+Series" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americanlemans.com/primary1.php?cat=news%7c14892">"ALMS News-Sports Car Racing News, Articles and Blogs - American Le Mans Series"</a>. Americanlemans.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-07-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ALMS+News-Sports+Car+Racing+News%2C+Articles+and+Blogs+-+American+Le+Mans+Series&rft.pub=Americanlemans.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanlemans.com%2Fprimary1.php%3Fcat%3Dnews%257c14892&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Le+Mans+Series" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sae.org/">"SAE International"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110226143447/http://www.sae.org/">Archived</a> from the original on 2011-02-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Americanlemans.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://americanlemans.com/primary1.php?cat=schedule%7ccalendar">the original</a> on 2012-02-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-07-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ALMS+2012+Racing+Schedule+-+American+Le+Mans+Series&rft.pub=Americanlemans.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Famericanlemans.com%2Fprimary1.php%3Fcat%3Dschedule%257ccalendar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Le+Mans+Series" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629104953/http://www.alms.com/schedule/2013">"ALMS 2013 Racing Schedule - American Le Mans Series"</a>. alms.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alms.com:80/schedule/2013">the original</a> on 2013-06-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-07-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ALMS+2013+Racing+Schedule+-+American+Le+Mans+Series&rft.pub=alms.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alms.com%3A80%2Fschedule%2F2013&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Le+Mans+Series" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Le_Mans_Series&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americanlemans.com">American Le Mans official site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070616222322/http://imsaracing.net/">International Motor Sports Association official site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lemans.org/accueil/index_gb.html">ACO official site</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="American_Le_Mans_Series" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:American_Le_Mans_Series" title="Template:American Le Mans Series"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:American_Le_Mans_Series" title="Template talk:American Le Mans Series"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:American_Le_Mans_Series" title="Special:EditPage/Template:American Le Mans Series"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="American_Le_Mans_Series" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">American Le Mans Series</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Seasons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1999_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="1999 American Le Mans Series">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2000 American Le Mans Series">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2001 American Le Mans Series">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2002 American Le Mans Series">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2003 American Le Mans Series">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2004 American Le Mans Series">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2005 American Le Mans Series">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2006 American Le Mans Series">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2007 American Le Mans Series">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2008 American Le Mans Series">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2009 American Le Mans Series">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2010 American Le Mans Series">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2011 American Le Mans Series">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2012 American Le Mans Series">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2013 American Le Mans Series">2013</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General info</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Automobile_Club_de_l%27Ouest" title="Automobile Club de l'Ouest">Automobile Club de l'Ouest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="24 Hours of Le Mans">24 Hours of Le Mans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Le_Mans_Cup" title="Intercontinental Le Mans Cup">Intercontinental Le Mans Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="FIA World Endurance Championship">FIA World Endurance Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Motor_Sports_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="International Motor Sports Association">International Motor Sports Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Panoz" title="Don Panoz">Don Panoz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Classes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Le_Mans_Prototype" title="Le Mans Prototype">LMP Classes</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Le_Mans_Prototypes" title="List of Le Mans Prototypes">list</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_tourer#Grand_tourers_in_racing" title="Grand tourer">LMGT Classes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Mans_Prototype_Challenge" title="Le Mans Prototype Challenge">LMP Challenge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_Le_Mans_Series_champions" title="List of American Le Mans Series champions">Champions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_Le_Mans_Series_circuits" title="List of American Le Mans Series circuits">Circuits</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Circuits_of_the_American_Le_Mans_Series_(1999–2013)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ALMS_circuits" title="Template:ALMS circuits"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ALMS_circuits" title="Template talk:ALMS circuits"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ALMS_circuits" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ALMS circuits"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Circuits_of_the_American_Le_Mans_Series_(1999–2013)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_Le_Mans_Series_circuits" title="List of American Le Mans Series circuits">Circuits</a> of the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">American Le Mans Series</a> (1999–2013)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Road courses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Circuit_of_the_Americas" title="Circuit of the Americas">Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WeatherTech_Raceway_Laguna_Seca" class="mw-redirect" title="WeatherTech Raceway Laguna Seca">Laguna Seca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lime_Rock_Park" title="Lime Rock Park">Lime Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-Ohio_Sports_Car_Course" title="Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course">Mid-Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Tire_Motorsport_Park" title="Canadian Tire Motorsport Park">Mosport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">Nürburgring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland_International_Raceway" title="Portland International Raceway">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_America" title="Road America">Road America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_Atlanta" title="Road Atlanta">Road Atlanta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebring_International_Raceway" title="Sebring International Raceway">Sebring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silverstone_Circuit" title="Silverstone Circuit">Silverstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonoma_Raceway" title="Sonoma Raceway">Sonoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Motorsports_Campus" title="Utah Motorsports Campus">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_International_Raceway" title="Virginia International Raceway">Virginia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Street circuits</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_Street_Circuit" title="Adelaide Street Circuit">Adelaide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_of_Baltimore" title="Grand Prix of Baltimore">Baltimore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit_Grand_Prix_(IndyCar)" title="Detroit Grand Prix (IndyCar)">Belle Isle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_of_Houston" title="Grand Prix of Houston">Houston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_of_Long_Beach" title="Grand Prix of Long Beach">Long Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayfront_Park" title="Bayfront Park">Miami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firestone_Grand_Prix_of_St._Petersburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Firestone Grand Prix of St. Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Trois-Rivi%C3%A8res" title="Circuit Trois-Rivières">Trois-Rivières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Grand_Prix_of_Washington_D.C." title="2002 Grand Prix of Washington D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rovals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Motor_Speedway" title="Charlotte Motor Speedway">Charlotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Motor_Speedway" title="Las Vegas Motor Speedway">Las Vegas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Motor_Speedway" title="Texas Motor Speedway">Texas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2001_European_Le_Mans_Series_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2001 European Le Mans Series season">2001 ELMS</a> circuits</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donington_Park" title="Donington Park">Donington Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circuito_do_Estoril" title="Circuito do Estoril">Estoril</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circuito_del_Jarama" title="Circuito del Jarama">Jarama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autodrom_Most" title="Autodrom Most">Most</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ACI_Vallelunga_Circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="ACI Vallelunga Circuit">Vallelunga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Races_of_the_American_Le_Mans_Series_(1999–2013)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ALMS_races" title="Template:ALMS races"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ALMS_races" title="Template talk:ALMS races"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ALMS_races" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ALMS races"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Races_of_the_American_Le_Mans_Series_(1999–2013)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Races of the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">American Le Mans Series</a> (1999–2013)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Road_racing" title="Road racing">Road Courses</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Austin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monterey_Sports_Car_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="Monterey Sports Car Championships">Laguna Seca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Grand_Prix" title="Northeast Grand Prix">Lime Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_Car_Challenge_of_Mid-Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Sports Car Challenge of Mid-Ohio">Mid-Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Grand_Prix" title="Utah Grand Prix">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_of_Mosport" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Prix of Mosport">Mosport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_1000_km_of_N%C3%BCrburgring" title="2000 1000 km of Nürburgring">Nürburgring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland_Grand_Prix" title="Portland Grand Prix">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_America_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Road America 500">Road America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_of_Atlanta" title="Grand Prix of Atlanta">Road Atlanta (Grand Prix)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petit_Le_Mans" title="Petit Le Mans">Road Atlanta (Petit Le Mans)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Hours_of_Sebring" title="12 Hours of Sebring">Sebring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Silverstone_500_USA_Challenge" title="2000 Silverstone 500 USA Challenge">Silverstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_of_Sonoma" title="Grand Prix of Sonoma">Sonoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oak_Tree_Grand_Prix" class="mw-redirect" title="Oak Tree Grand Prix">Virginia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Street_circuit" title="Street circuit">Street Circuits</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Race_of_a_Thousand_Years" title="Race of a Thousand Years">Adelaide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_of_Baltimore#American_Le_Mans_Series" title="Grand Prix of Baltimore">Baltimore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit_Indy_Grand_Prix" class="mw-redirect" title="Detroit Indy Grand Prix">Belle Isle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lone_Star_Grand_Prix" title="Lone Star Grand Prix">Houston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_of_Long_Beach#American_Le_Mans_Series_.2F_Grand-Am_.2F_IMSA" title="Grand Prix of Long Beach">Long Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_of_Miami_(sports_car_racing)" title="Grand Prix of Miami (sports car racing)">Miami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_of_St._Petersburg#American_Le_Mans_Series" title="Grand Prix of St. Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_de_Trois-Rivi%C3%A8res#American_Le_Mans_Series" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Prix de Trois-Rivières">Trois-Rivières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Grand_Prix_of_Washington_D.C." title="2002 Grand Prix of Washington D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Roval#Combined_road_course" class="mw-redirect" title="Roval">Rovals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_of_Charlotte" title="Grand Prix of Charlotte">Charlotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_of_Las_Vegas" title="Grand Prix of Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_of_Texas" title="Grand Prix of Texas">Texas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2001_European_Le_Mans_Series_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2001 European Le Mans Series season">2001 ELMS</a> races</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/12_Hours_of_Sebring" title="12 Hours of Sebring">Sebring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1000_km_Donington" class="mw-redirect" title="1000 km Donington">Donington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1000_km_Jarama" title="1000 km Jarama">Jarama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_Hours_of_Estoril" class="mw-redirect" title="6 Hours of Estoril">Estoril</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_ELMS_at_Most" title="2001 ELMS at Most">Most</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_ELMS_at_Vallelunga" title="2001 ELMS at Vallelunga">Vallelunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petit_Le_Mans" title="Petit Le Mans">Road Atlanta (Petit Le Mans)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="International_Motor_Sports_Association_seasons" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:IMSA_GT_Championships" title="Template:IMSA GT Championships"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:IMSA_GT_Championships" title="Template talk:IMSA GT Championships"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:IMSA_GT_Championships" title="Special:EditPage/Template:IMSA GT Championships"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="International_Motor_Sports_Association_seasons" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/International_Motor_Sports_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="International Motor Sports Association">International Motor Sports Association</a> seasons</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/International_Motor_Sports_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="International Motor Sports Association">IMSA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IMSA_GT_Championship" title="IMSA GT Championship">Camel GT / Exxon Championship</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1971_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1971 IMSA GT Championship">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1972 IMSA GT Championship">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1973 IMSA GT Championship">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1974 IMSA GT Championship">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1975 IMSA GT Championship">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1976 IMSA GT Championship">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1977 IMSA GT Championship">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1978 IMSA GT Championship">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1979 IMSA GT Championship">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1980 IMSA GT Championship">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1981 IMSA GT Championship">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1982 IMSA GT Championship">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1983 IMSA GT Championship">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1984 IMSA GT Championship">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1985 IMSA GT Championship">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1986 IMSA GT Championship">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1987 IMSA GT Championship">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1988 IMSA GT Championship">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1989 IMSA GT Championship">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1990 IMSA GT Championship">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1991 IMSA GT Championship">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1992 IMSA GT Championship">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1993 IMSA GT Championship">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1994 IMSA GT Championship">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1995 IMSA GT Championship">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1996 IMSA GT Championship">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1997 IMSA GT Championship">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_IMSA_GT_Championship" title="1998 IMSA GT Championship">1998</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">American Le Mans Series</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1999_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="1999 American Le Mans Series">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2000 American Le Mans Series">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2001 American Le Mans Series">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2002 American Le Mans Series">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2003 American Le Mans Series">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2004 American Le Mans Series">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2005 American Le Mans Series">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2006 American Le Mans Series">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2007 American Le Mans Series">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2008 American Le Mans Series">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2009 American Le Mans Series">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2010 American Le Mans Series">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2011 American Le Mans Series">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2012 American Le Mans Series">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_American_Le_Mans_Series" title="2013 American Le Mans Series">2013</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IMSA_SportsCar_Championship" title="IMSA SportsCar Championship">IMSA SportsCar Championship</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2014_United_SportsCar_Championship" title="2014 United SportsCar Championship">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_United_SportsCar_Championship" title="2015 United SportsCar Championship">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_IMSA_SportsCar_Championship" title="2016 IMSA SportsCar Championship">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_IMSA_SportsCar_Championship" title="2017 IMSA SportsCar Championship">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_IMSA_SportsCar_Championship" title="2018 IMSA SportsCar Championship">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_IMSA_SportsCar_Championship" title="2019 IMSA SportsCar Championship">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_IMSA_SportsCar_Championship" title="2020 IMSA SportsCar Championship">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_IMSA_SportsCar_Championship" title="2021 IMSA SportsCar Championship">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_IMSA_SportsCar_Championship" title="2022 IMSA SportsCar Championship">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_IMSA_SportsCar_Championship" title="2023 IMSA SportsCar Championship">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_IMSA_SportsCar_Championship" title="2024 IMSA SportsCar Championship">2024</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2025_IMSA_SportsCar_Championship" title="2025 IMSA SportsCar Championship">2025</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/SCCA_Pro_Racing" title="SCCA Pro Racing">SCCA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="US_Road_Racing_Championship" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Road_Racing_Championship" title="United States Road Racing Championship">US Road Racing Championship</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1998_United_States_Road_Racing_Championship" title="1998 United States Road Racing Championship">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_United_States_Road_Racing_Championship" title="1999 United States Road Racing Championship">1999</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Grand-Am_Road_Racing" title="Grand-Am Road Racing">Grand-Am</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" title="Rolex Sports Car Series">Rolex Sports Car Series</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_Grand_American_Road_Racing_Championship" title="2000 Grand American Road Racing Championship">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Grand_American_Road_Racing_Championship" title="2001 Grand American Road Racing Championship">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" title="2002 Rolex Sports Car Series">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" title="2003 Rolex Sports Car Series">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" title="2004 Rolex Sports Car Series">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" title="2005 Rolex Sports Car Series">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" title="2006 Rolex Sports Car Series">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" title="2007 Rolex Sports Car Series">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" title="2008 Rolex Sports Car Series">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" title="2009 Rolex Sports Car Series">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" title="2010 Rolex Sports Car Series">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" title="2011 Rolex Sports Car Series">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" title="2012 Rolex Sports Car Series">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Rolex_Sports_Car_Series" title="2013 Rolex Sports Car Series">2013</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=American_Le_Mans_Series&oldid=1216699574">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=American_Le_Mans_Series&oldid=1216699574</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" 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