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aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ancient_history_to_the_Later_Three_Kingdoms_Era[a]" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ancient_history_to_the_Later_Three_Kingdoms_Era[a]"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Ancient history to the Later Three Kingdoms Era<sup><span>[</span>a<span>]</span></sup></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ancient_history_to_the_Later_Three_Kingdoms_Era[a]-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Goryeo_Dynasty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Goryeo_Dynasty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Goryeo Dynasty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Goryeo_Dynasty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Joseon_Dynasty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Joseon_Dynasty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Joseon Dynasty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Joseon_Dynasty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Japanese_Occupation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Japanese_Occupation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Japanese Occupation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Japanese_Occupation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_day" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_day"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Modern day</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_day-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrative_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Administrative divisions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrative_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Research_and_development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Research_and_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Research and development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Research_and_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Museums_and_arts_centers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums_and_arts_centers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Museums and arts centers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums_and_arts_centers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parks_and_nature" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parks_and_nature"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Parks and nature</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parks_and_nature-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Festivals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Festivals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Festivals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Festivals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sports-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sports subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Football" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Football"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Football</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Baseball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Baseball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Baseball</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Baseball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Volleyball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Volleyball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Volleyball</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Volleyball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Subway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Subway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cycling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cycling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Cycling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cycling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16.1</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16.2</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Daejeon</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 86 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-86" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">86 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86" title="دايجون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دايجون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tecon" title="Tecon – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tecon" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8" title="দেজন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দেজন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon_K%C3%B3ng-he%CC%8Dk-chh%C4%AB" title="Daejeon Kóng-he̍k-chhī – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Daejeon Kóng-he̍k-chhī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тэджон – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Тэджон" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тэджон – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тэджон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Теджън – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Теджън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon_(lalawigan)" title="Daejeon (lalawigan) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Daejeon (lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ted%C5%BEon" title="Tedžon – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tedžon" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Ντέτζον – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ντέτζον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/De%C4%9Don" title="Deĝon – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Deĝon" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86" title="ته‌جون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ته‌جون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C" title="대전광역시 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="대전광역시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%A5%D5%BB%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Դեջոն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դեջոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejon" title="Daejon – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Daejon" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тэджон – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Тэджон" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%92%27%D7%90%D7%9F" title="טג'אן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טג'אן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тэджон – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тэджон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тэжон – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Тэжон" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ted%C5%BEona" title="Tedžona – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tedžona" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ted%C5%BEonas" title="Tedžonas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tedžonas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tedzson" title="Tedzson – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tedzson" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8" title="देजॉन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="देजॉन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტეჯონი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ტეჯონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86" title="دايجون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دايجون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тэжон – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тэжон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဒယ်ဂျောန်မြို့ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဒယ်ဂျောန်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%94%B0%E5%BA%83%E5%9F%9F%E5%B8%82" title="大田広域市 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="大田広域市" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тэджон – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Тэджон" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tejon" title="Tejon – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tejon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86" title="ڈیجیون – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ڈیجیون" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%8B" title="ដែចន់ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ដែចន់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тэджон – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тэджон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%9F%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Теџон – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Теџон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="டேஜியோன் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="டேஜியோன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D2%97%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Теҗон – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Теҗон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="แทจ็อน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แทจ็อน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Теджон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Теджон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86" title="ڈائے جیون – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ڈائے جیون" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%94%B0%E5%BB%A3%E5%9F%9F%E5%B8%82" title="大田廣域市 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="大田廣域市" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Daejeon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%94%B0%E5%B9%BF%E5%9F%9F%E5%B8%82" title="大田广域市 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="大田广域市" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%94%B0_(%E5%8D%97%E9%9F%93)" title="大田 (南韓) – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="大田 (南韓)" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%94%B0%E5%B9%BF%E5%9F%9F%E5%B8%82" title="大田广域市 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" 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<div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Daejeon&params=36.35_N_127.385_E_type:city_region:KR"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">36°21′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">127°23′06″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">36.350°N 127.385°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">36.350; 127.385</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in South Korea</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Cleanup plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Cleanup" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article may <b>require <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup">cleanup</a></b> to meet Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style">quality standards</a>. The specific problem is: <b>Grammar and formatting.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Daejeon" title="Special:EditPage/Daejeon">improve this article</a> if you can.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Metropolitan City in Hoseo, South Korea</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media 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.ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Daejeon</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">대전</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="List of special cities of South Korea">Metropolitan City</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Daejeon Metropolitan City<br /><span style="position: relative; top: 0.1em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">대전광역시</span></span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">  transcription(s)</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">대전광역시</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">Hanja</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">大田廣域市</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Revised_Romanization" class="mw-redirect" title="Revised Romanization">Revised Romanization</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">Daejeon-gwangyeoksi</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/McCune%E2%80%93Reischauer" title="McCune–Reischauer">McCune–Reischauer</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">Taejŏn-gwangyŏksi</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:292px;max-width:292px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:290px;max-width:290px"><div style="height:73px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Daejeon_city_panoramic_Lydon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="View of Daejeon from Bomunsan Mountain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Daejeon_city_panoramic_Lydon.jpg/330px-Daejeon_city_panoramic_Lydon.jpg" decoding="async" width="288" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Daejeon_city_panoramic_Lydon.jpg/500px-Daejeon_city_panoramic_Lydon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Daejeon_city_panoramic_Lydon.jpg/960px-Daejeon_city_panoramic_Lydon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center">View of Daejeon from <a href="/wiki/Bomunsan" title="Bomunsan">Bomunsan</a> Mountain</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:144px;max-width:144px"><div style="height:94px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Korea-Daejeon-Uam_Historic_Park-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="pond and building at Uam Historic Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Korea-Daejeon-Uam_Historic_Park-01.jpg/250px-Korea-Daejeon-Uam_Historic_Park-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Korea-Daejeon-Uam_Historic_Park-01.jpg/330px-Korea-Daejeon-Uam_Historic_Park-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center">Uam Historic Park</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:144px;max-width:144px"><div style="height:94px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Daejeon_city_korea_Lydon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Daejeoncheon (stream)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Daejeon_city_korea_Lydon.jpg/142px-Daejeon_city_korea_Lydon.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Daejeon_city_korea_Lydon.jpg/213px-Daejeon_city_korea_Lydon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Daejeon_city_korea_Lydon.jpg/284px-Daejeon_city_korea_Lydon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1335" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Daejeoncheon" title="Daejeoncheon">Daejeoncheon</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:125px;max-width:125px"><div style="height:90px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Government_Complex_Daejeon_(South_Side).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Government Complex in Daejeon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9d/Government_Complex_Daejeon_%28South_Side%29.jpg/250px-Government_Complex_Daejeon_%28South_Side%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="123" height="91" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2766" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Government_Complex_Daejeon" class="mw-redirect" title="Government Complex Daejeon">Government Complex Daejeon</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:163px;max-width:163px"><div style="height:90px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Q20919_Daejeon_Station_A01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="West Square entrance to Dajeon Station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Q20919_Daejeon_Station_A01.jpg/250px-Q20919_Daejeon_Station_A01.jpg" decoding="async" width="161" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Q20919_Daejeon_Station_A01.jpg/330px-Q20919_Daejeon_Station_A01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5820" data-file-height="3274" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Station" title="Daejeon Station">Daejeon Railway Station</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Daejeon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Daejeon"><img alt="Flag of Daejeon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Daejeon.svg/120px-Flag_of_Daejeon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Daejeon.svg/250px-Flag_of_Daejeon.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Daejeon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Official logo of Daejeon"><img alt="Official logo of Daejeon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Emblem_of_Daejeon.svg/120px-Emblem_of_Daejeon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Emblem_of_Daejeon.svg/150px-Emblem_of_Daejeon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Emblem_of_Daejeon.svg/200px-Emblem_of_Daejeon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="220" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Logo</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Daejeon_in_South_Korea_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Daejeon_in_South_Korea_2023.svg/250px-Daejeon_in_South_Korea_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Daejeon_in_South_Korea_2023.svg/375px-Daejeon_in_South_Korea_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Daejeon_in_South_Korea_2023.svg/500px-Daejeon_in_South_Korea_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1772" data-file-height="1672" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 300px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="200" data-zoom="9" data-overlays="["_20c076ff59af9c9b741e0c7408090add71638597"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,a,a,300x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Daejeon&revid=1282448571&groups=_20c076ff59af9c9b741e0c7408090add71638597" width="300" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,a,a,300x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Daejeon&revid=1282448571&groups=_20c076ff59af9c9b741e0c7408090add71638597 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:South_Korea_physical_map2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Daejeon is located in South Korea"><img alt="Daejeon is located in South Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/South_Korea_physical_map2.svg/250px-South_Korea_physical_map2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/South_Korea_physical_map2.svg/375px-South_Korea_physical_map2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/South_Korea_physical_map2.svg/500px-South_Korea_physical_map2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="851" data-file-height="804" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:43.22%;left:38.467%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Daejeon"><img alt="Daejeon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Daejeon</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Daejeon&params=36.35_N_127.385_E_type:city_region:KR"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">36°21′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">127°23′06″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">36.350°N 127.385°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">36.350; 127.385</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">South Korea</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Korea" title="Regions of Korea">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hoseo" title="Hoseo">Hoseo</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Districts</th><td class="infobox-data">5</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mayor%E2%80%93council_government" title="Mayor–council government">Mayor–council</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Daejeon" title="Mayor of Daejeon">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Lee Jang-woo <span style="font-size: 85%;">(<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Metropolitan_Council" title="Daejeon Metropolitan Council">Daejeon Metropolitan Council</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">539.85 km<sup>2</sup> (208.44 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2023)<sup id="cite_ref-2023_Population_Stats_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_Population_Stats-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,470,336</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">2,700/km<sup>2</sup> (7,100/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Dialect<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Chungcheong_dialect" title="Chungcheong dialect">Chungcheong</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-index.go.kr_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-index.go.kr-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Total</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/KR%E2%82%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="KR₩">KR₩</a> 50 trillion<br /><a href="/wiki/US$" class="mw-redirect" title="US$">US$</a> 40 billion (2022)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">KR-30</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Flower</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Magnolia" title="Magnolia">White magnolia</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tree</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pine" title="Pine">Pine</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bird</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Korean_magpie" class="mw-redirect" title="Korean magpie">Korean magpie</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daejeon.go.kr/dre/index.do">daejeon.go.kr</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Daejeon</b> (<a href="/wiki/Korean_language" title="Korean language">Korean</a>: <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">대전</span></span>; <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Korean:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ko-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Korean" title="Help:IPA/Korean">[tɛdʑʌn]</a></span> <span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/1\/1b\/Ko-%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84.oga\/Ko-%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84.oga.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Ko-\ub300\uc804.oga"},"classes":["noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Ko-%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84.oga/Ko-%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84.oga.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Ko-%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84.oga" title="File:Ko-대전.oga">ⓘ</a></sup></span>) is South Korea's <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_South_Korea" title="List of cities in South Korea">fifth-largest metropolis</a>, with a population of nearly 1.5 million.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Located in a central lowland valley between the <a href="/wiki/Sobaek_Mountains" title="Sobaek Mountains">Sobaek Mountains</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Geum_River" title="Geum River">Geum River</a>, the city is known both as a technology and research center, and for its close relationship with the natural environment.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HT_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HT-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Daejeon serves as a hub of transportation for major rail and road routes, and is approximately 50 minutes from the capital, <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a>, by <a href="/wiki/Korea_Train_Express" title="Korea Train Express">KTX</a> or <a href="/wiki/Suseo_high-speed_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Suseo high-speed railway">SRT</a> high speed rail.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Daejeon (along with Seoul, <a href="/wiki/Gwacheon" title="Gwacheon">Gwacheon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sejong_City" title="Sejong City">Sejong City</a>) is one of South Korea's administration hubs. The city is home to 23 universities and colleges, including <a href="/wiki/KAIST" title="KAIST">Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology</a> (KAIST) and <a href="/wiki/Chungnam_National_University" title="Chungnam National University">Chungnam National University</a>, as well as government research institutes, and research and development centers for many <a href="/wiki/Chaebol" title="Chaebol">chaebols</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Samsung" title="Samsung">Samsung</a>, <a href="/wiki/LG" title="LG">LG</a>, mostly located in the city's <i><a href="/wiki/Daedeok_Innopolis" title="Daedeok Innopolis">Daedeok Yeongu Danji.</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From the 1980s, multiple national administrative functions were moved from Seoul to Daejeon, most of which are now located in the <a href="/wiki/Government_Complex,_Daejeon" title="Government Complex, Daejeon">Daejeon Government Complex</a>, resulting in another population increase.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city was a sub host for the <a href="/wiki/1986_Asian_Games" title="1986 Asian Games">1986 Asian Games</a>, hosted the <a href="/wiki/Taejon_Expo_%2793" class="mw-redirect" title="Taejon Expo '93">Expo 1993</a>, the <a href="/wiki/International_Mathematical_Olympiads" class="mw-redirect" title="International Mathematical Olympiads">International Mathematical Olympiads</a> in 2000 and will be the main host city of the <a href="/wiki/2027_Summer_World_University_Games" title="2027 Summer World University Games">2027 Summer World University Games</a>, and was elevated to the status of <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan cities of South Korea">Metropolitan City</a> in 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-dbpia.co.kr_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dbpia.co.kr-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MW_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MW-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Daejeon is situated in a lowland valley with three major rivers, all of them eventually flowing into the Yellow Sea by way of the Geum river. The city is surrounded by several small mountains, and is located approximately 170 km (106 mi) south of Seoul and 290 km (180 mi) north of Busan, and 70 km (43 mi) east of the Yellow Sea.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Daejeon experiences a <a href="/wiki/Monsoon" title="Monsoon">monsoon</a>-influenced, four-season climate with wet, hot summers and drier, cold winters.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Daejeon is bordered to the east by Boeun County and Okcheon County in North Chungcheong Province, to the west by Gongju and Gyeryong in South Chungcheong Province, to the south by Geumsan County and Nonsan in South Chungcheong Province, and to the north by Sejong Special Self-Governing City and Cheongju in North Chungcheong Province. Its geographical coordinates range from 127°14′ to 127°33′ east longitude and 36°10′ to 36°29′ north latitude. Daejeon covers an area of 539.98 square kilometers and has a population of 1,518,775 as of 2015. Administratively, the city is divided into five districts and 79 administrative neighborhoods (177 legal neighborhoods). The metropolitan city hall is located in Dunsan-dong, Seo District, Daejeon.<sup id="cite_ref-encykorea.aks.ac.kr_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encykorea.aks.ac.kr-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The earliest record of the modern name 'Daejeon' is in the 1481 geography book, <a href="/wiki/Tongguk_y%C5%8Fji_s%C5%ADngnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Tongguk yŏji sŭngnam">Tongguk yŏji sŭngnam</a>. 'Daejeon' (대전 大田) is a Hanja translation of the native placeword for the area, 'Hanbat' (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">한밭</span></span>), meaning <span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span><i>Great fields</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>. <span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span><i>Hanbat</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>, is a compound word that adds 'Han' (한/often transcribed in Hanja as 韓, as in <i>Korea)</i> ,that means Great or big, and the word 'Bat' (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">밭</span></span>), meaning field, leading to Big/Great Field(s).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><i>The 'Han' (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">한</span></span>) translated into 'Dae' (大) - both meaning big, and 'Bat' (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">밭</span></span>) translated to 'Jeon' (田), both meaning fields.</i> </p><p>The name Hanbat is still in use as a road name for Hanbat-daero (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">한밭대로</span></span>), or <i>Hanbat road</i>, a road of 12.7 kilometers connecting Daejeon's <a href="/wiki/Yuseong_District" title="Yuseong District">Yuseong district</a> to <a href="/wiki/Dong_District,_Daejeon" title="Dong District, Daejeon">Dong-gu</a>.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.daejeon.go.kr/cmm/Download.do?filePath=FileUpload%2FBEF%2Fdj2009%2Fincomming%2Fgongbo%2FAKK0A0A0insertdb_jsp%2F2%EA%B0%9C%EC%9D%B4%EC%83%81_%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%90_%EA%B1%B8%EC%B2%98_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%AC%EA%B0%84_%EB%93%B1%EC%9D%98%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95%28%EA%B3%A0%EC%8B%9C_%EC%A0%9C2009-177%ED%98%B8%29.hwp&fileName=2%EA%B0%9C%EC%9D%B4%EC%83%81+%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%90+%EA%B1%B8%EC%B2%98+%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94+%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%AC%EA%B0%84+%EB%93%B1%EC%9D%98%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95%28%EA%B3%A0%EC%8B%9C+%EC%A0%9C2009-177%ED%98%B8%29.hwp">[1]</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ancient_history_to_the_Later_Three_Kingdoms_Era[a]"><span id="Ancient_history_to_the_Later_Three_Kingdoms_Era.5Ba.5D"></span>Ancient history to the Later Three Kingdoms Era<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Ancient history to the Later Three Kingdoms Era[a]"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It is unclear exactly when humans first inhabited the Daejeon area. However, the Paleolithic site of <i>Seokjang-ri</i> in nearby <a href="/wiki/Gongju" title="Gongju">Gongju</a>, Chungcheongnam-do, and the <i>Yongho-dong</i> site<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in <a href="/wiki/Daedeok_District" title="Daedeok District">Daedeok District</a>, Daejeon, suggest that people lived here from around that time. From the <a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age">Bronze Age</a>, artifacts<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> such as bronze items, dwelling sites, and pottery have been excavated, providing concrete evidence of sustained human habitation. </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Proto%E2%80%93Three_Kingdoms_period" title="Proto–Three Kingdoms period">Proto–Three Kingdoms Period</a>, the area was part of <i>Mahan</i>, one of the Three Han states. It is believed to have been home to <i>Sinheunguk</i> (臣釁國), one of the small states that made up Mahan. However, some theories place Sinheunguk in <a href="/wiki/Seosan" title="Seosan">Seosan</a> or <a href="/wiki/Yesan_County" title="Yesan County">Yesan County</a> in <a href="/wiki/South_Chungcheong_Province" title="South Chungcheong Province">South Chungcheong Province</a>, so its exact location is uncertain. Proponents of the Daejeon theory speculate that "Sinheung" is related to Jinhyeon-hyeon,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which will be discussed later and eventually connects to the place name Jinjam-dong.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meanwhile, the area around the now Yuseong District is thought to have been the site of Naebiri-guk (內卑離國) of Mahan. This is because the Three Kingdoms-era place name for Yuseong District, Nosaji, is also recorded as Naesaji (內斯只), and both names share the element "Nae" (內).<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Three_Kingdoms_of_Korea" title="Three Kingdoms of Korea">Three Kingdoms Period</a>, the area became part of <a href="/wiki/Baekje" title="Baekje">Baekje</a>'s territory and was known as Usul-gun (雨述郡),centered around Eumnae-dong in Daedeok District and including Hoedeok-dong. <i>Also on Usul-gun,in the city exists the remains of Bakjae's mountain fortress Usul-fortress</i> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">우술성</span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><i>, which was declared a city-designated monument in 1989</i>. This name is a transcription of the native Korean place name "Bisul" or "Bisuri," where they took the meaning "rain" from the character 雨 and the sound "sul" from 述.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At Gyejoksan Mountain in Jang-dong, Daedeok District, there is a legend that "when the mountain cries during severe drought, rain comes," leading to the place name "beak-dal-san" or "beakdal" mountain,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and "Bisuri," (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">비수리</span></span>) meaning "rainy peak."<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This legend is also recorded in early Joseon-era texts like the <i><a href="/wiki/Veritable_Records_of_the_Joseon_Dynasty" title="Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty">Geographical Appendix to the Annals of King Sejong</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-o574_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o574-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <i>Sinjŭng Tongguk yŏji sŭngnam</i> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">신증동국여지승람</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">新增東國輿地勝覽</span></span>), the version of <a href="/wiki/Tongguk_y%C5%8Fji_s%C5%ADngnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Tongguk yŏji sŭngnam">Tongguk yŏji sŭngnam</a>, updated in 1530.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under Usul-gun, there were Nosaji-hyeon (奴斯只縣)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in the area of Guseong-dong, Yuseong District; Sobipo-hyeon (所比浦縣)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>h<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in Deokjin-dong; and Jinhyeon-hyeon (眞峴縣)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in Bonggok-dong, Seo-gu. Among these, Jinhyeon-hyeon was the only one not under Usul-gun but belonged to Hwangdeungyasangun (黃等也山郡), centered around Yeonsan-myeon in Nonsan, South Chungcheong Province. Based on the Five Divisions established during King Seong(성왕;year 504 ~557 july)'s reign(523 may~ 554 july), the area around Gongju was the Northern Division, and the area around Nonsan was the center of the Eastern Division, so it likely belonged to one of these two. Considering that the Daejeon area later generally moved in conjunction with Gongju, the dominant theory is that it belonged to the Northern parts of regional classification.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>j<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During this period, the area was one of the main frontlines among Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla, resulting in many mountain fortress ruins in Daejeon, leading to an oral tradition that the name of Sikjang Mountain originated from the Baekje army storing provisions on the mountain.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are also numerous fortifications that are closer to small forts than large mountain fortresses.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Notably, after Baekje's King Gaero had Wiryeseong captured by Goguryeo's King Jangsu, Baekje faced a critical crisis due to continued southward advances by Goguryeo.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Goguryeo army reached as far as the Daejeon area, creating an unprecedented situation where Baekje's Ungjin Fortress was pressured from both the northeast (Sejong) and southeast (Daejeon). Relics left by the Goguryeo army from this time can be found in Wolpyeong-dong in Seo District, Daejeon, as well as in Bugaang-myeon, Saerom-dong, and Naseong-dong in Sejong.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was not until the reign of King Dongseong that Baekje, allied with Silla, succeeded in driving out the Goguryeo forces from the Daejeon area. Baekje recovered the entirety of Sejong, most of Cheongju, and most of Daejeon. However, they had to tolerate Silla's occupation of the entire Goesan area—which was originally part of Hanseong Baekje's territory—as well as the northern half of now Daedeok District and the southwestern part of Cheongju. Goesan was recovered from Silla during the reign of King Uija of Baekje, but the Sintanjin area and the southwestern part of Cheongju were never regained until Baekje fell. Therefore, the northern region of Daedeok District has deep historical connections not only with Baekje but also with Silla.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the wars for the unification of the Three Kingdoms in 660, there is a record that the Silla army stationed at Nosurisan (怒受利山) during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hwangsanbeol" title="Battle of Hwangsanbeol">Battle of Hwangsanbeol</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>k<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which broke out on July 9. Given the phonetic similarity to Nosaji-hyeon located in Yuseong District, it is considered to be the same place. As the Daejeon area was a border region adjacent to Hwangdeungyasangun (<a href="/wiki/Nonsan" title="Nonsan">Nonsan</a>), a fierce battleground, it would have been suitable for the Silla army to set up camp.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the fall of Baekje, the area became the backdrop for the Baekje Revival Movement. The Ongsanseong (甕山城), where the revival forces blocked the Silla army's path and fought around August 661, is presumed to be Gyejoksanseong Fortress on Gyejoksan Mountain in Jang-dong, Daedeok District. After a three-day siege, Ongsanseong fell on September 27.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>l<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subsequently, Usul-gun was attacked by Kim Pumil, the governor of Sangju, and over 1,000 people were executed. According to records, Jo Bok (助服), the last military commander of Usul-gun and a second-rank Dalsol, surrendered to Silla along with a third-rank Eunsol named Paga (波伽) and their followers.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>m<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later, in August 662, remnants of the revival forces gathered and fortified themselves at Naesajiseong (內斯只城),presumed to be the fortress located in the aforementioned Nosaji-hyeon (奴斯只縣) which corresponds to the now Yuseong District area ,and resisted, prompting the dispatch of 19 generals, including Kim Heumsun, to defeat them.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Unified_Silla" title="Unified Silla">Unified Silla</a> period, based on Silla's <i>nine provinces and five secondary capitals</i> policy, the area belonged to Ungcheonju (熊川州). Later, due to King Gyeongdeok's Sinicization policy in 757, Usul-gun was renamed Bipung-gun (比豊郡),<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nosaji-hyeon became Yuseong-hyeon (儒城縣),<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>o<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>p<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sobipo-hyeon became Jeokjo-hyeon (赤鳥縣), and Jinhyeon-hyeon was renamed Jinryeong-hyeon (鎭嶺縣). Jinryeong-hyeon still belonged separately to Hwangsan-gun (黃山郡), the renamed Hwangdeungyasangun. Ungcheonju was also renamed Ungju (熊州).<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the Later Three Kingdoms period in the early 900s, the area came under the territory of Later Baekje. Compared to the original Baekje, Later Baekje's domain extended much further east beyond Daejeon, deeply into Gyeongsang-do, and had also reclaimed the northern part of Daedeok District, which had previously been occupied by Silla. Therefore, the area of Daejeon belonged to Later Baekje until its collapse in 936.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Goryeo_Dynasty">Goryeo Dynasty</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Goryeo Dynasty"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Entering the <a href="/wiki/Goryeo" title="Goryeo">Goryeo</a> period, Bipung-gun (比豊郡) was renamed Hoedeok-hyeon (懷德縣), Jeokjo-hyeon (赤鳥縣) became Deokjin-hyeon (德津縣), and Jinryeong-hyeon (鎭嶺縣) was changed to Jinjam-hyeon (鎭岑縣), while Yuseong-hyeon remained unchanged. According to the ten provinces established during King Seongjong's reign, the Daejeon area belonged to Hanam-do. All four prefectures were subordinate to Gongju-mok (公州牧), which had been elevated to one of the twelve administrative districts known as "mok."<sup id="cite_ref-monthly.chosun.com_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-monthly.chosun.com-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Later, during King Hyeonjong's reign, the implementation of the Five Provinces and Two Frontier Regions system placed the four prefectures under Yanggwang-do. Gongju-mok was downgraded back to simply Gongju, but the four prefectures remained its subordinate counties.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Subsequently, during King Myeongjong's reign, Hoedeok-hyeon and Jinjam-hyeon were promoted to "ju-hyeon" (main counties), and officials known as "Gamwu" (監務)<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>q<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> were dispatched, initiating independent administration. This autonomy continued into the Joseon Dynasty, where they remained separate districts. However, Yuseong-hyeon and Deokjin-hyeon did not gain independence and continued as subordinate counties of Gongju.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Meanwhile, there were special administrative districts called "hyang," "bugok," and "so." Among these, the most famous was Myeonghakso (鳴鶴所), known as the site of the Mang Yi and Mang Soi Rebellion. This area is believed to have been located in what is now Tanbang-dong in Seo-gu.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources"><span title="The material near this tag may rely on an unreliable source. See unreliable sources list on WP:KO/RS (November 2024)">unreliable source?</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Joseon_Dynasty">Joseon Dynasty</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Joseon Dynasty"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/Joseon" title="Joseon">Joseon</a> period, Hoedeok-hyeon and Jinjam-hyeon were each elevated to Hoedeok-gun and Jinjam-gun, respectively. The area that is now the central part of Daejeon remained a small rural village within Gongju, which had been re-elevated to Gongju-mok during the reign of King Chung-hye of Goryeo. Notable figures like Song Si-yeol of the Eunjin Song clan lived in this vicinity, and the place name Songchon-dong, related to them, still exists as one of Daejeon's districts. Additionally, the Hoedeok Hwang clan established their base in the Hoedeok-hyeon area. Meanwhile, the name "Daejeon" (大田), which is the <a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">Hanja</a> transcription of the native term "Hanbat" (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">한밭</span></span>) for <i>Great Fields</i>, first appeared in records in the early Joseon period,in <i><a href="/wiki/Tongguk_y%C5%8Fji_s%C5%ADngnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Tongguk yŏji sŭngnam">Tongguk yŏji sŭngnam</a>,</i> and continues to be used today.<sup id="cite_ref-monthly.chosun.com_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-monthly.chosun.com-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Until 1906, the current central area of Daejeon was part of Gongju, not Hoedeok or Jinjam, before it was incorporated into Hoedeok-gun. Of course, that elongated territory of Gongju wasn't Gongju land in the narrow sense; rather, as the concept of subordinate prefectures (sokhyeon) like Yuseong-hyeon and Deokjin-hyeon disappeared and were absorbed into Gongju itself, the territory expanded accordingly.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceB_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceB-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, the now Yuseong area remained part of Gongju until it was transferred during the establishment of Daejeon-gun in 1914. With Yuseong joining Daejeon-gun, the region roughly restored the combined territory of the central area and its subordinate prefectures from the times of Usul-gun and Bipung-gun.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceB_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceB-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>What transformed the history of Daejeon was the finalization of the Gyeongbu Line railway route in 1900. After Daejeon Station was established in Daejeon-ri, Sannae-myeon, Gongju County, in 1904, population influx began and urbanization took off. In 1906, when Sannae-myeon was incorporated into Hoedeok County, the Hoedeok County Office also moved from its original location in Hoedeok town to the urban area of Daejeon.<sup id="cite_ref-encykorea.aks.ac.kr_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encykorea.aks.ac.kr-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Japanese_Occupation">Japanese Occupation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Japanese Occupation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1914, during the major reorganization of administrative districts by the Japanese Governor-General of Korea, the existing Hoedeok County and Jinjam County, along with Yuseong-myeon (Yuseong Township) of Gongju County, were merged to form Daejeon County (大田郡). Had the name Hoedeok County been retained, the city might be called "Hoedeok Metropolitan City" today. Instead, the name "Daejeon," which was simply the name of the village where the train station was located, was adopted as the new county name, replacing the traditional name Hoedeok.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceB_59-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceB-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_day">Modern day</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Modern day"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1963, Daejeon expanded its territory by incorporating the entire Yucheon-myeon of Daedeok-gun, and parts of Sannae and Hoedeok-myeon. From this point, Sannae-myeon of Daedeok-gun became an actual exclave.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceB_59-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceB-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1973, Buk-myeon and Yuseong-myeon of Daedeok-gun were each elevated to Sintanjin-eup and Yuseong-eup, respectively. In 1977, the ward system (gu-je) was implemented in Daejeon, establishing two wards: Jung-gu and Dong-gu. In 1983, Daejeon further expanded by incorporating the entire areas of Yuseong-eup and Hoedeok-myeon of Daedeok-gun, and parts of Tan-dong, Gujeok, Jinjam, and Giseong-myeon. At this time, Daedeok-gun was split into two separate parts. This situation continued until 1989, when Daedeok-gun was abolished and Daejeon was elevated to a Directly Governed City. Just before this elevation in 1988, Seo-gu was separated from Jung-gu. In 1989, Daedeok-gun was abolished and merged into Daejeon, and the integrated Daejeon of Chungcheongnam-do was elevated to Daejeon Directly Governed City. Simultaneously, Yuseong District was separated from Seo-gu, and Daedeok District from Dong-gu, completing the current system of five districts.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceB_59-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceB-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1993_Daejeon_Expo_Mascot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/1993_Daejeon_Expo_Mascot.jpg/220px-1993_Daejeon_Expo_Mascot.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/1993_Daejeon_Expo_Mascot.jpg/330px-1993_Daejeon_Expo_Mascot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/1993_Daejeon_Expo_Mascot.jpg/440px-1993_Daejeon_Expo_Mascot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4075" data-file-height="3238" /></a><figcaption>Kumdori;꿈돌이, or <i>the little alien,</i> mascot of the local 1993 expo.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1993, the city hosted the 1993 Daejeon Expo, which increased its national profile. The yellow alien mascot "Kumdori" appeared in various products such as plush toys and animations, becoming one of Daejeon's mascots. After the Expo ended, the facilities and site were utilized to open the Expo Science Park, but some exhibition halls are now almost closed. Although it had the smallest population among the five Directly Governed Cities, it surpassed Gwangju Metropolitan City in population in 1995. In the same year, it was renamed to the current Daejeon Metropolitan City. </p><p>In the late 1980s, Daejeon was elevated to the status of <a href="/wiki/Special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Special cities of South Korea">Special City</a> (<i>Jikhalsi</i>), thus became a separate administrative region from South Chungcheong Province. In 1995, all South Korean Special Cities were again renamed as <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan cities of South Korea">Metropolitan Cities</a>, which is reflected in the current official name of Daejeon, Daejeon Metropolitan City (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">대전광역시</span></span>).<sup id="cite_ref-MW_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MW-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1980s, the Korean administration began moving various national government operations from Seoul to Daejeon, eventually opening the <a href="/wiki/Government_Complex,_Daejeon" title="Government Complex, Daejeon">Daejeon Government Complex</a> in 1997. Today, the national government offices in Daejeon include Korea Customs Service, Small and Medium Business Administration, Public Procurement Service, National Statistical Office, Military Manpower Administration, <a href="/wiki/Korea_Forest_Service" title="Korea Forest Service">Korea Forest Service</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cultural_Heritage_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Cultural Heritage Administration">Cultural Heritage Administration</a>, <a href="/wiki/Korean_Intellectual_Property_Office" title="Korean Intellectual Property Office">Korean Intellectual Property Office</a>, <a href="/wiki/Korail" title="Korail">Korail</a>, <a href="/wiki/K-water" title="K-water">Korea Water Resources Corporation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Korea_Minting_and_Security_Printing_Corporation" title="Korea Minting and Security Printing Corporation">Korea Minting and Security Printing Corporation</a> and Patent Court of Korea. </p><p>The population of Daejeon increased dramatically as a result of the government center.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With the construction of <a href="/wiki/Sejong_City" title="Sejong City">Sejong Special Self-Governing City</a> in 2013 for the division of capital functions and balanced local development, many of the public institutions that had previously headed to Daejeon were moved to Sejong, and many public institutions in <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a> were also moved to Sejong. With the launch of Sejong City, large-scale development began, resulting in infrastructure construction and large-scale apartment complexes. Sejong is located immediately north of Daejeon, and Daejeon citizens began to outflow to Sejong. As of July 2020, there was net outflow of more than 100,000 people from Daejeon to Sejong.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Daejeon lies between latitudes N36°10'59" and N36°30'1" and longitudes E127°14'48" and E127°33'35" near the middle of South Korea. It is 167.3 km (104.0 mi) from Seoul, 294 km (183 mi) from <a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a> and 169 km (105 mi) from <a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Gwangju</a>. </p><p>Known historically as 'big field,' the city lies inside a great circle surrounded by several mountains, with <a href="/wiki/Gyeryongsan_National_Park" title="Gyeryongsan National Park">Gyeryongsan National Park</a> straddling the city border on the west, and the foot of the <a href="/wiki/Sobaek_Mountains" title="Sobaek Mountains">Sobaek Mountain</a> range just beyond the city to the south and east. Three rivers run through the center of the city: Gapcheon (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">갑천</span></span>), Yudeungcheon (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">유등천</span></span>), and <a href="/wiki/Daejeoncheon" title="Daejeoncheon">Daejeoncheon</a> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">대전천</span></span>). These flow roughly from south to north, eventually joining the <a href="/wiki/Geum_River" title="Geum River">Geum River</a> which borders the city on the northeast. The river changes direction after leaving Daejeon, turning to the southwest and eventually emptying into the <a href="/wiki/Yellow_Sea" title="Yellow Sea">Yellow Sea</a> near <a href="/wiki/Gunsan" title="Gunsan">Gunsan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="infobox" style="width: 19.5em; float: right; clear: right; text-align: center; border: solid 1px silver" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr><th> Daejeon </th></tr> <tr><th style="font-size: 90%">Climate chart (<a href="/wiki/Template:Climate_chart/How_to_read_a_climate_chart" title="Template:Climate chart/How to read a climate chart">explanation</a>)</th></tr> <tr><td><table class="infobox" style="width: 100%; margin: 0; float: right; clear: right; text-align: center; border: none; font-size: 90%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">F</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">M</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">A</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">M</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">A</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">S</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">O</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">N</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">D</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.51em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">26</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:6.9em;height:1.92em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.82em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">4</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:5.4em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">−6</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.744em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">37</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:7.28em;height:2.12em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.4em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">7</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:5.78em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">−4</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.032em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">52</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:8.22em;height:2.32em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.54em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">13</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:6.72em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">1</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.632em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">82</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:9.38em;height:2.5em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.88em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">19</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.88em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">7</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.836em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">92</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:10.56em;height:2.34em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.9em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">25</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.06em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">13</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:3.346em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">167</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:11.62em;height:1.96em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.58em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">28</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.12em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">18</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:6.138em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">307</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:12.44em;height:1.48em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.92em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">30</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.94em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">22</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:5.996em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">300</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:12.5em;height:1.56em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:14.06em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">30</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">23</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:3.05em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">153</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:11.4em;height:1.86em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.26em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">26</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.9em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">17</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.186em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">59</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:9.88em;height:2.28em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.16em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">21</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.38em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">9</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.96em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">48</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:8.56em;height:2.14em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.7em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">14</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.06em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">3</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.594em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">30</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:7.32em;height:1.92em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.24em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">6</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:5.82em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">−3</span></div> </div></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: red; background-color: red">█</span> Average max. and min. temperatures in °C</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: #aaccee; background-color: #aaccee">█</span> Precipitation totals in mm</td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr> <tr><td> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 100%; margin: 0; float: right; clear: right; text-align: center; border: none; font-size: 90%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr><th colspan="12">Imperial conversion</th></tr> <tr><td>J</td><td>F</td><td>M</td><td>A</td><td>M</td><td>J</td><td>J</td><td>A</td><td>S</td><td>O</td><td>N</td><td>D</td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.51em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:6.9em;height:1.92em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.82em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">39</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:5.4em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">22</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.744em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1.5</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:7.28em;height:2.12em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.4em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">45</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:5.78em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">26</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.032em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">2</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:8.22em;height:2.32em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.54em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">55</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:6.72em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">34</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.632em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">3.2</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:9.38em;height:2.5em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.88em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">67</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.88em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">44</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.836em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">3.6</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:10.56em;height:2.34em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.9em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">76</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.06em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">55</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:3.346em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">6.6</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:11.62em;height:1.96em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.58em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">82</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.12em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">65</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:6.138em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">12</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:12.44em;height:1.48em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.92em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">85</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.94em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">72</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:5.996em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">12</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:12.5em;height:1.56em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:14.06em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">87</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">73</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:3.05em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">6</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:11.4em;height:1.86em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.26em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">79</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.9em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">63</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.186em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">2.3</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:9.88em;height:2.28em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.16em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">69</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.38em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">49</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.96em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1.9</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:8.56em;height:2.14em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.7em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">56</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.06em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">37</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.594em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1.2</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:7.32em;height:1.92em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.24em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">43</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:5.82em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">26</span></div> </div></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: red; background-color: red">█</span> Average max. and min. temperatures in °F</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: #aaccee; background-color: #aaccee">█</span> Precipitation totals in inches</td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Daejeon has a <a href="/wiki/Monsoon" title="Monsoon">monsoon</a>-influenced, four-season climate that lies between the <a href="/wiki/Humid_subtropical_climate" title="Humid subtropical climate">humid subtropical</a> and <a href="/wiki/Humid_continental_climate" title="Humid continental climate">humid continental</a> climatic classifications (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen</a> <i>Cwa</i>/<i>Dwa</i>, respectively), with slightly more mild temperature extremes compared to Seoul. Winters are cold and dry with monthly mean temperature of −1.0 °C (30.2 °F) in January. Summers are hot and humid with a monthly mean temperature of 25.6 °C (78.1 °F) in August. The heaviest rainfall during the year typically occurs from July through August during the Korean monsoon season.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Daejeon (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1969–present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6<br />(61.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF8205; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.6<br />(72.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF5400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.3<br />(84.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF4C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.4<br />(86.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF3800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.3<br />(91.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF2700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.7<br />(96.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF1A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.7<br />(99.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF0E00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.4<br />(102.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF2500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.0<br />(96.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.2<br />(88.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.3<br />(79.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF952C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.8<br />(67.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF0E00; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">39.4<br />(102.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.1<br />(39.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.0<br />(44.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFC68D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.7<br />(54.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF9831; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.4<br />(66.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.5<br />(76.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.9<br />(82.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF5200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.6<br />(85.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.3<br />(86.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF6800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.3<br />(79.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF8E1E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.8<br />(69.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC082; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.5<br />(56.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFF3E7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.2<br />(43.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF9E3E; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">18.5<br />(65.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.0<br />(30.2) </td> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.4<br />(34.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFF0E2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6<br />(43.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.0<br />(55.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF9E3E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.5<br />(65.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF8104; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.7<br />(72.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.5<br />(77.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.0<br />(78.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF8B18; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.2<br />(70.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFB973; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.6<br />(58.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFE8D2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.7<br />(45.9) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0<br />(33.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFC388; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">13.1<br />(55.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #C9C9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.5<br />(22.1) </td> <td style="background: #D3D3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.6<br />(25.5) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.1<br />(34.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFEEDD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.9<br />(44.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC58C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.8<br />(55.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.1<br />(64.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF850B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.2<br />(72.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF8206; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.5<br />(72.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.0<br />(62.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.4<br />(48.9) </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.8<br />(37.0) </td> <td style="background: #D4D4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.4<br />(25.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4C9; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">8.4<br />(47.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #8282FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−18.6<br />(−1.5) </td> <td style="background: #8080FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−19.0<br />(−2.2) </td> <td style="background: #ACACFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−10.7<br />(12.7) </td> <td style="background: #D7D7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.9<br />(26.8) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.1<br />(37.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFE6CD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.1<br />(46.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.0<br />(55.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC993; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.3<br />(54.1) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.2<br />(39.6) </td> <td style="background: #D7D7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.9<br />(26.8) </td> <td style="background: #A9A9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−11.4<br />(11.5) </td> <td style="background: #8787FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−17.7<br />(0.1) </td> <td style="background: #8080FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−19.0<br />(−2.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #D9FFD9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.5<br />(1.00) </td> <td style="background: #C2FFC2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.2<br />(1.46) </td> <td style="background: #B2FFB2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51.6<br />(2.03) </td> <td style="background: #81FF81; color:#000000;" class="notheme">81.6<br />(3.21) </td> <td style="background: #76FF76; color:#000000;" class="notheme">91.8<br />(3.61) </td> <td style="background: #00FC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">167.3<br />(6.59) </td> <td style="background: #003400; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">306.9<br />(12.08) </td> <td style="background: #003F00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">299.8<br />(11.80) </td> <td style="background: #14FF14; color:#000000;" class="notheme">152.5<br />(6.00) </td> <td style="background: #A6FFA6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59.3<br />(2.33) </td> <td style="background: #B5FFB5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48.0<br />(1.89) </td> <td style="background: #D2FFD2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.7<br />(1.17) </td> <td style="background: #54FF54; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,351.2<br />(53.20) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.1 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #9C9CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.0 </td> <td style="background: #A0A0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.0 </td> <td style="background: #9898FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.3 </td> <td style="background: #9595FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.3 </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.2 </td> <td style="background: #8080FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.9 </td> <td style="background: #3434FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">16.4 </td> <td style="background: #4848FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.8 </td> <td style="background: #8A8AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.1 </td> <td style="background: #B3B3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.1 </td> <td style="background: #9292FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.5 </td> <td style="background: #8C8CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.3 </td> <td style="background: #8787FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">113.9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days </th> <td style="background: #8686FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.8 </td> <td style="background: #ADADFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.0 </td> <td style="background: #DCDCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.8 </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.1 </td> <td style="background: #E4E4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.1 </td> <td style="background: #9D9DFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.9 </td> <td style="background: #E0E0FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">28.9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0505FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">65.3 </td> <td style="background: #1818FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">60.3 </td> <td style="background: #2121FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">57.9 </td> <td style="background: #2525FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">56.9 </td> <td style="background: #1010FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">62.4 </td> <td style="background: #0000F3; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">69.8 </td> <td style="background: #0000CF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">79.1 </td> <td style="background: #0000D2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78.2 </td> <td style="background: #0000DD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75.3 </td> <td style="background: #0000EB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">71.8 </td> <td style="background: #0000F4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">69.3 </td> <td style="background: #0000FA; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">67.9 </td> <td style="background: #0000FA; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">67.9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #CCCC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">168.2 </td> <td style="background: #D6D600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">176.2 </td> <td style="background: #D9D900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">207.7 </td> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">220.5 </td> <td style="background: #E0E000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">239.8 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">198.5 </td> <td style="background: #C6C600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">155.5 </td> <td style="background: #D0D000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">177.0 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">180.3 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">205.1 </td> <td style="background: #CCCC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">162.4 </td> <td style="background: #C9C900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">162.5 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,253.7 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Percentage <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">possible sunshine</a> </th> <td style="background: #FFFF3E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52.7 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF4B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">56.1 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF43; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF43; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51.2 </td> <td style="background: #F0F00F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">41.3 </td> <td style="background: #DFDF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.4 </td> <td style="background: #E9E900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.6 </td> <td style="background: #F6F61F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">45.1 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF4B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">56.1 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF3D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52.5 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF42; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.9 </td> <td style="background: #FBFB2A; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">48.0 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Ultraviolet_index" title="Ultraviolet index">ultraviolet index</a> </th> <td style="background: #3EA72D; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #3EA72D; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #3EA72D; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #3EA72D; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">4 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: <a href="/wiki/Korea_Meteorological_Administration" title="Korea Meteorological Administration">Korea Meteorological Administration</a> (percent sunshine 1981–2010)<sup id="cite_ref-KMA_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KMA-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KMAextremes_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KMAextremes-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KMAnormals_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KMAnormals-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: Weather Atlas (UV)<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Map_Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png/220px-Map_Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Map_Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png/330px-Map_Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Map_Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png/440px-Map_Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png 2x" data-file-width="978" data-file-height="868" /></a><figcaption>Administrative divisions of Daejeon</figcaption></figure> <p>Daejeon is divided into five political "gu" or "districts": <a href="/wiki/Seo_District,_Daejeon" title="Seo District, Daejeon">Seogu</a> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">서구</span></span>), <a href="/wiki/Dong_District,_Daejeon" title="Dong District, Daejeon">Donggu</a> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">동구</span></span>), <a href="/wiki/Yuseong_District" title="Yuseong District">Yuseonggu</a> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">유성구</span></span>), <a href="/wiki/Daedeok_District" title="Daedeok District">Daedeokgu</a> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">대덕구</span></span>), and <a href="/wiki/Jung_District,_Daejeon" title="Jung District, Daejeon">Junggu</a> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">중구</span></span>).<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Subdivision </th> <th>Korean </th> <th>Area (km<sup>2</sup>) </th> <th>Population <p>(September 2021) </p> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Daedeok_District" title="Daedeok District">Daedeok District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">대덕구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">大德區</span></span> </td> <td>68.71 </td> <td>174,791 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dong_District,_Daejeon" title="Dong District, Daejeon">Dong District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">동구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">東區</span></span> </td> <td>163.68 </td> <td>223,409 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jung_District,_Daejeon" title="Jung District, Daejeon">Jung District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">중구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">中區</span></span> </td> <td>62.18 </td> <td>232,077 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Seo_District,_Daejeon" title="Seo District, Daejeon">Seo District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">서구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">西區</span></span> </td> <td>95.53 </td> <td>474,444 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yuseong_District" title="Yuseong District">Yuseong District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">유성구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">儒城區</span></span> </td> <td>176.53 </td> <td>350,337 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1261442011">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1970</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">406,910</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1980</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">651,792</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+60.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1990</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,049,578</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+61.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2000</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,368,207</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+30.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2010</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1,501,859</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+9.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2020</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,488,435</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.9%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: <sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table><p>Daejeon is the fifth most populous city in Korea, with 1,467,468 registered residents as of 2023. The most populous district is Seo District (473,851 residents), although the district lost 32,219 residents since 2006, it remains the most densely populated in the city at 4,960 inhabitants per square kilometer (4,960/km2).<sup id="cite_ref-DM_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DM-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2023, the number of registered foreign residents in Daejeon was 21,949 (1.5% of the total population) with the largest representations being Vietnamese (0.5%), and Chinese or Korean-Chinese (0.2%). There are also smaller numbers of registered residents (0.1% or less in each case) from Uzbekistan, Mongolia, United States, Philippines, Indonesia, India, Japan, Thailand, Bangladesh, Nepal, Taiwan, Pakistan, Russia, France, United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, and Turkey.<sup id="cite_ref-daejeonstats_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-daejeonstats-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DM_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DM-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Population_of_Daejeon,_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Population_of_Daejeon%2C_South_Korea.svg/220px-Population_of_Daejeon%2C_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Population_of_Daejeon%2C_South_Korea.svg/330px-Population_of_Daejeon%2C_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Population_of_Daejeon%2C_South_Korea.svg/440px-Population_of_Daejeon%2C_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Plot of population numbers</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1279587269">.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie{display:none;position:relative;width:100px;height:100px;border-radius:50%;background-color:yellowgreen;color:black;border:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie 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.smooth-pie-legend>li>span{display:block;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie-legend>li>.l-color{border:1px solid var(--color-base,black);width:.8em;height:.8em;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .pie-thumb .smooth-pie-container{padding:.5em;padding-bottom:0;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .pie-thumb .smooth-pie-caption{margin-bottom:1em;font-size:94%}.mw-parser-output .thumbinner>.smooth-pie-container{flex-direction:column-reverse}@media screen and (min-width:641px){.mw-parser-output .thumbinner>.smooth-pie-container{width:min-content}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie-container{break-inside:avoid-page}}body.mw-mf .mw-parser-output .thumbinner .smooth-pie-container{align-items:center}body.mw-mf .mw-parser-output .thumbinner .smooth-pie-legend-container{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.5;color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .thumbinner .smooth-pie-legend{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(190px,1fr));gap:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .thumbinner .smooth-pie-footer{margin-top:.5em}}</style> <div class="pie-thumb thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="smooth-pie-container" style=""> <div class="smooth-pie-legend-container"><div class="smooth-pie-caption">Religion in Daejeon (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> <ol class="smooth-pie-legend"> <li><span class="l-color" style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;background:Grey;color:#000"></span><span class="l-label">Not religious 51 (50.5%)</span></li> <li><span class="l-color" style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;background:Gold;color:#000"></span><span class="l-label"><a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a> 17 (16.8%)</span></li> <li><span class="l-color" style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;background:DodgerBlue;color:#000"></span><span class="l-label"><a href="/wiki/Protestantism" title="Protestantism">Protestantism</a> 21 (20.8%)</span></li> <li><span class="l-color" style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;background:DarkOrchid;color:#000"></span><span class="l-label"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholicism</a> 10 (9.90%)</span></li> <li><span class="l-color" style="-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;background:Black;color:#000"></span><span class="l-label">Others 2 (1.98%)</span></li> </ol> </div> <div class="smooth-pie" style="width:200px;height:200px;background:Black;color:#000;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;" title="Others 2 (1.98%)" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="pie50" style="background:Grey;color:#000" title="Not religious 51 (50.5%)"></div> <div class="pie50" style="background:Grey;color:#000; transform: rotate(0.005turn)" title="Not religious 51 (50.5%)"></div> <div class="pie12-5" style="background:Gold;color:#000; transform: rotate(0.505turn)" title="Buddhism 17 (16.8%)"></div> <div class="pie12-5" style="background:Gold;color:#000; transform: rotate(0.548turn)" title="Buddhism 17 (16.8%)"></div> <div class="pie12-5" style="background:DodgerBlue;color:#000; transform: rotate(0.673turn)" title="Protestantism 21 (20.8%)"></div> <div class="pie12-5" style="background:DodgerBlue;color:#000; transform: rotate(0.756turn)" title="Protestantism 21 (20.8%)"></div> <div class="pie7" style="background:DarkOrchid;color:#000; transform: rotate(0.881turn)" title="Catholicism 10 (9.90%)"></div> <div class="pie7" style="background:DarkOrchid;color:#000; transform: rotate(0.910turn)" title="Catholicism 10 (9.90%)"></div> </div> </div></div></div> <p>According to the census of 2005, of the people of Daejeon, 21.8% follow <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a> and 31.2% follow Christianity (20.5% <a href="/wiki/Protestantism" title="Protestantism">Protestantism</a> and 10.7% <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholicism</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248332772">.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text{width:95%;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text>.mw-collapsible-content{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output 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typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>This section has multiple issues.</b> Please help <b><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Daejeon" title="Special:EditPage/Daejeon">improve it</a></b> or discuss these issues on the <b><a href="/wiki/Talk:Daejeon" title="Talk:Daejeon">talk page</a></b>. <small><i>(<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove these messages</a>)</i></small> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="box-Tone plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Tone" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article's <b>tone or style may not reflect the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles#Tone" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">encyclopedic tone</a> used on Wikipedia</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> See Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles#Tone" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">guide to writing better articles</a> for suggestions.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Daejeon" title="Special:EditPage/Daejeon">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Daejeon%22">"Daejeon"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Daejeon%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Daejeon%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Daejeon%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Daejeon%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Daejeon%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>During the Joseon Dynasty, education institutions in Daejeon included Hoedeok Hyanggyo in Eumnae-dong, Daedeok District, and Jinjam Hyanggyo in Gyochon-dong, Yuseong District. Additionally, there were institutions such as Sungheon Seowon (崇賢書院), Dosan Seowon, and Jeongjeol Seowon (靖節書院). Sungheon Seowon was rebuilt in 1609 (the first year of King Gwanghaegun) by Song Nam-su (宋柟壽) after being destroyed during the Imjin War, and its ruins remain in Wonchon-dong. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Korea-Daejeon-Uam_Historic_Park-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Korea-Daejeon-Uam_Historic_Park-01.jpg/250px-Korea-Daejeon-Uam_Historic_Park-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Korea-Daejeon-Uam_Historic_Park-01.jpg/330px-Korea-Daejeon-Uam_Historic_Park-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Korea-Daejeon-Uam_Historic_Park-01.jpg/500px-Korea-Daejeon-Uam_Historic_Park-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>The Namganjeongsa study hall at Uam Historic Park in Daejeon</figcaption></figure> <p>Jeongjeol Seowon was established in Geyang-dong in 1684 (the 10th year of King Sukjong), and Dosan Seowon was founded in Tanbang-dong in 1711, contributing to the education of local yangsengs (young scholars). However, it was abolished by the Seowon Abolition Order issued by Heungseon Daewongun during King Gojong's reign. In addition, much education was conducted through privately established seodangs (서당/private schools) and ganghakdang (강학당/private academies). </p><p>In 1585 (the 18th year of King Seonjo), Nambunbong (南奮鵬)'s Bongsojae (鳳巢齋) was established in Seokgyo-dong. During King Injo's reign, Kim Gyeong-yeo (金慶餘) established Song-aedang in Hoedeok 2-dong. During King Sukjong's reign, Song Si-yeol established Namganjeongsa (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">남간정사</span></span>), and in the late Joseon period, Song Byeong-seon established Seoknamjae (石南齋) in Seongnam-dong. </p><p>As of the current period, there are 146 elementary schools, 88 middle schools, 62 high schools, 5 special schools, and 5 technical colleges,11 universities. </p><p>Regarding libraries, Daejeon is home to the Daejeon Lifelong Learning Center, Student Education and Culture Center, Hanbat Library, Yongun Library, Galma Library, Seongnam Library, Yuseong Library, Ansan Library in Daedeok District, Braille Library, Gasuwon Library, Donggu Gaowol Library, and Panam Library.<sup id="cite_ref-encykorea.aks.ac.kr_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encykorea.aks.ac.kr-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Major <b>public universities</b> in Daejeon include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chungnam_National_University" title="Chungnam National University">Chungnam National University</a>, a flagship <a href="/wiki/National_universities_in_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="National universities in South Korea">national university</a> established for the <a href="/wiki/South_Chungcheong_Province" title="South Chungcheong Province">South Chungcheong Province</a>. Chungnam National University specializes in biotechnology, medicine, and the agricultural sciences.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_National_Open_University" title="Korea National Open University">Daejeon Chungnam University</a>, a campus in the four-year Korea National Open University system.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanbat_National_University" title="Hanbat National University">Hanbat National University</a>, a university that specializes in partnerships between industry and academia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAIST" title="KAIST">Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology</a> (<a href="/wiki/KAIST" title="KAIST">KAIST</a>), the nation's first public research-oriented science and engineering institution. The university was ranked as the best Asian science and technology school by <i><a href="/wiki/Asiaweek" title="Asiaweek">Asiaweek</a></i> in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> KAIST has been internationally accredited in <a href="/wiki/Business_education" title="Business education">business education</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chungnam_National_University_Law_School_Building_N12.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Chungnam_National_University_Law_School_Building_N12.jpg/220px-Chungnam_National_University_Law_School_Building_N12.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Chungnam_National_University_Law_School_Building_N12.jpg/330px-Chungnam_National_University_Law_School_Building_N12.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Chungnam_National_University_Law_School_Building_N12.jpg/440px-Chungnam_National_University_Law_School_Building_N12.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2432" /></a><figcaption>Chungnam University Law School Building</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KAIST,_August_2019_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/KAIST%2C_August_2019_1.jpg/250px-KAIST%2C_August_2019_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/KAIST%2C_August_2019_1.jpg/330px-KAIST%2C_August_2019_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/KAIST%2C_August_2019_1.jpg/500px-KAIST%2C_August_2019_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/KAIST" title="KAIST">KAIST</a> Campus</figcaption></figure> <p>Major <b>private universities</b> in Daejeon include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mokwon_University" title="Mokwon University">Mokwon University</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Korean_Methodist_Church" title="Korean Methodist Church">Korean Methodist</a> institution.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pai_Chai_University" title="Pai Chai University">Pai Chai University</a>, founded in 1885, one of the oldest private universities in South Korea.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woosong_University" title="Woosong University">Woosong University</a>, with a specialized curriculum based on international exchange, foreign-language, and IT education.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannam_University" title="Hannam University">Hannam University</a>, founded in 1956 by Christian missionaries, with a main campus in O-Jeong Dong (site of the historic Missionary Village), and a branch campus is in Techno Valley.</li></ul> <p>Specialized <b>high schools</b> and <b>academies</b> include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon_Foreign_Language_High_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daejeon Foreign Language High School (page does not exist)">Daejeon Foreign Language High School</a> is a high school focused on foreign language teaching. The school provides language education of 7 majors including English, German, French, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, and Russian.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Science_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Daejeon Science High School">Daejeon Science High School</a> is a high school focused on teaching science.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taejon_Christian_International_School" title="Taejon Christian International School">Taejon Christian International School</a> is a non-profit international school.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <p>Other <b>Private schools</b> include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bomoon_High_School" title="Bomoon High School">Bomoon High School</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research_and_development">Research and development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Research and development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1248332772" /><table class="box-Multiple_issues plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>This section has multiple issues.</b> Please help <b><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Daejeon" title="Special:EditPage/Daejeon">improve it</a></b> or discuss these issues on the <b><a href="/wiki/Talk:Daejeon" title="Talk:Daejeon">talk page</a></b>. <small><i>(<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove these messages</a>)</i></small> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="box-Tone plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Tone" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article's <b>tone or style may not reflect the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles#Tone" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">encyclopedic tone</a> used on Wikipedia</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> See Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles#Tone" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">guide to writing better articles</a> for suggestions.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Daejeon" title="Special:EditPage/Daejeon">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Daejeon%22">"Daejeon"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Daejeon%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Daejeon%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Daejeon%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Daejeon%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Daejeon%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Daejeon is known as the research and development hub of Korea. In addition to <a href="/wiki/KAIST" title="KAIST">KAIST</a> and the Institute for Basic Science, it is home to more than 20 other government research institutions, and various corporate research centers, mostly located around <a href="/wiki/Daedeok_Innopolis" title="Daedeok Innopolis">Daedeok Innopolis</a> in <a href="/wiki/Yuseong_District" title="Yuseong District">Yuseong District</a> north of the Gapcheon river.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> Fields of research undertaken in Daejeon include telecommunications, <a href="/wiki/Nanofabrication" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanofabrication">nanofabrication</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biotechnology" title="Biotechnology">biotechnology</a>, water, <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_power" title="Nuclear power">nuclear</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hydro_power" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydro power">hydro power</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_fusion" title="Nuclear fusion">nuclear fusion</a>, design, measurement technologies, mechanical engineering, <a href="/wiki/Fuel_cell" title="Fuel cell">fuel cells</a>, aeronautics, new materials, robotics, new drugs, and environmental technologies. Daedeok Innopolis' membership includes 898 corporations, 35 government-invested and sponsored institutions; six universities, and 15 public organizations.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2013)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KAIST_from_across_Gapcheon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/KAIST_from_across_Gapcheon.jpg/220px-KAIST_from_across_Gapcheon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/KAIST_from_across_Gapcheon.jpg/330px-KAIST_from_across_Gapcheon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/KAIST_from_across_Gapcheon.jpg/440px-KAIST_from_across_Gapcheon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="928" /></a><figcaption>KAIST Campus</figcaption></figure><p>Research institutes in Daedeok include the <a href="/wiki/Korea_Research_Institute_of_Bioscience_and_Biotechnology" title="Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology">Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology</a> (KRIBB), the <a href="/wiki/KAERI" class="mw-redirect" title="KAERI">Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute</a> (KAERI), Electronic and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), <a href="/wiki/Korea_Aerospace_Research_Institute" title="Korea Aerospace Research Institute">Korea Aerospace Research Institute</a> (KARI), <a href="/wiki/Korea_Astronomy_and_Space_Science_Institute" title="Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute">Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute</a> (KASI), Korea Fusion Energy Research Institute (KFERI), National Nanofab Center, <a href="/wiki/Korea_Basic_Science_Institute" title="Korea Basic Science Institute">Korea Basic Science Institute</a> (KBSI), <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Basic_Science" title="Institute for Basic Science">Institute for Basic Science</a> (IBS), Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM), <a href="/wiki/Korea_Research_Institute_of_Chemical_Technology" title="Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology">Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology</a> (KRICT), <a href="/wiki/Korea_Institute_of_Science_and_Technology_Information" title="Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information">Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information</a> (KISTI), <a href="/wiki/Korea_Research_Institute_of_Standards_and_Science" title="Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science">Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science</a> (KRISS), Marine and Ocean Engineering Research Institute, <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Information_Technology_Advancement" title="Institute of Information Technology Advancement">Institute of Information Technology Advancement</a> (IITA), Korea Institute of Geosciences and Mineral Resources, <a href="/wiki/Agency_for_Defense_Development" title="Agency for Defense Development">Agency for Defense Development</a> (ADD), Korea Institute of Toxicology (KIT), Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Korea Institute of Nuclear Non-proliferation and Control, National Institute for Mathematical Sciences (NIMS), <a href="/wiki/Korea_Institute_of_Nuclear_Safety" title="Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety">Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety</a> (KINS), <a href="/wiki/RAON" title="RAON">Rare Isotope Science Project</a> (RISP), <a href="/wiki/National_Research_Foundation_of_Korea" title="National Research Foundation of Korea">National Research Foundation of Korea</a> (NRF), and the National Security Research Institute. Among the technology produced in Daedeok are ETRI's wireless communications systems CDMA, WIBRO, and DMB, KRIBB's nano biochips, KARI's <a href="/wiki/KOMPSAT" title="KOMPSAT">KOMPSAT</a> satellites, and NFRI's KSTAR nuclear fusion experimental reactor.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Daedeok is also home to 21 corporate research centers with global reach surrounded by an equal number of smaller firms. Some of the notable corporate research centers are Dongbu Advanced Research Institute (biotechnology, microorganisms and agrichemicals), GS-Caltex Value Creation Center (environmentally friendly products including substitutes for oil), Hanwha Chemical Research (biotechnology, electronics materials, catalysts, and nanotechnology), Honam Petrochemical Daeduk Research Institute (synthetic chemistry and petrochemicals), LG Chemical LTD. Research Park (lithium ion battery and polymer battery development), Samyang R&D Center (medical research and electronics), and SK Institute of Technology (petroleum-related research).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Public corporation research institutes such as Korea Electric Power Research Institute (hydroelectric projects and nuclear energy), Korea Institute of Construction Materials (authorized test agency for construction materials), and Korea Institute of Aerospace Technology (aerospace design, satellites, launch technologies) are also part of the Daedeok system.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>On 16 May 2013, Daejeon was selected as the core of the International Science and Business Belt. <sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Besides a tire production facility, <a href="/wiki/Hankook_Tire" class="mw-redirect" title="Hankook Tire">Hankook Tire</a> has its main R&D centre in Daejeon.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museums_and_arts_centers">Museums and arts centers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Museums and arts centers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Daejeon_Expo_Science_Park_(dry_river).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Daejeon_Expo_Science_Park_%28dry_river%29.jpg/250px-Daejeon_Expo_Science_Park_%28dry_river%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Daejeon_Expo_Science_Park_%28dry_river%29.jpg/330px-Daejeon_Expo_Science_Park_%28dry_river%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Daejeon_Expo_Science_Park_%28dry_river%29.jpg/500px-Daejeon_Expo_Science_Park_%28dry_river%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3839" data-file-height="1053" /></a><figcaption>Expo Science Park in 2007</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Daejeon_Culture_and_Arts_Center.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/Daejeon_Culture_and_Arts_Center.jpg/250px-Daejeon_Culture_and_Arts_Center.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/Daejeon_Culture_and_Arts_Center.jpg/330px-Daejeon_Culture_and_Arts_Center.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/Daejeon_Culture_and_Arts_Center.jpg/500px-Daejeon_Culture_and_Arts_Center.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2933" data-file-height="1959" /></a><figcaption>Daejeon Culture and Arts Center</figcaption></figure> <p>Daejeon is the home of multiple arts and culture complexes, mostly centered around the Daedeok area. These include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Museum_of_Art" title="Daejeon Museum of Art">Daejeon Museum of Art</a> which hosts primarily technology-oriented modern and contemporary exhibitions</li> <li>Daejeon Arts Center which is home to local music and theater groups including the Daejeon Philharmonic Orchestra</li> <li>Laurent Beaudouin-designed <a href="/wiki/Lee_Ungno_Museum" title="Lee Ungno Museum">Lee Ungno Museum</a>, a large permanent collection of works by or related to the prominent Korean artist Lee Ungno<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expo_Science_Park" title="Expo Science Park">Expo Science Park</a>, built on the grounds of the former international exposition (<a href="/wiki/Taej%C5%8Fn_Expo_%2793" class="mw-redirect" title="Taejŏn Expo '93">Taejŏn Expo '93</a>) is home to the <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Basic_Science" title="Institute for Basic Science">Institute for Basic Science</a> and the <a href="/wiki/National_Science_Museum,_South_Korea" title="National Science Museum, South Korea">National Science Museum</a>, Korea's flagship science museum which features a main exhibition hall highlighting harmony between nature, man, and technology, as well as dedicated buildings related to natural history, future technology, biosphere, a children's science museum, and an astronomical observatory.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Geological Museum, belonging to the <a href="/wiki/Korea_Institute_of_Geoscience_and_Mineral_Resources" title="Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources">Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources</a></li> <li>Daejeon Citizen's Observatory which houses a 10-inch refracting telescope and is the first citizen observatory in Korea<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Other arts spaces in the city include the six-floor <a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Artist_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Daejeon Artist House">Daejeon Artist House</a>, performing arts center, and the Natural Ecology Center at Daecheong Lake.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:View_from_the_East_Garden_in_Daejeon_Hanbat_Arboritum,_Daejeon,_Korea.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/View_from_the_East_Garden_in_Daejeon_Hanbat_Arboritum%2C_Daejeon%2C_Korea.jpg/250px-View_from_the_East_Garden_in_Daejeon_Hanbat_Arboritum%2C_Daejeon%2C_Korea.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/View_from_the_East_Garden_in_Daejeon_Hanbat_Arboritum%2C_Daejeon%2C_Korea.jpg/330px-View_from_the_East_Garden_in_Daejeon_Hanbat_Arboritum%2C_Daejeon%2C_Korea.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/View_from_the_East_Garden_in_Daejeon_Hanbat_Arboritum%2C_Daejeon%2C_Korea.jpg/500px-View_from_the_East_Garden_in_Daejeon_Hanbat_Arboritum%2C_Daejeon%2C_Korea.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1001" /></a><figcaption>View from the East Garden in Daejeon Hanbat Arboritum</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parks_and_nature">Parks and nature</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Parks and nature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Daejeon citizens are recognized for their fondness of nature, with most mountains, hot springs, and rivers freely open for public use. Many of the city's modern-day traditions, festivals, attractions, and industries are linked in some way to important mountains, rivers, and forests.<sup id="cite_ref-HT_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HT-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Eight "beautiful sights" are designated by city government, including the mountains <a href="/wiki/Sikjangsan" title="Sikjangsan">Sikjangsan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bomunsan" title="Bomunsan">Bomunsan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gubongsan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gubongsan (page does not exist)">Gubongsan</a> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">구봉산</span></span>), <a href="/wiki/Jangtaesan" title="Jangtaesan">Jangtaesan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gyejoksan_(Daejeon)" title="Gyejoksan (Daejeon)">Gyejoksan</a>, the lake <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daecheonghosu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daecheonghosu (page does not exist)">Daecheonghosu</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Yuseong_Foot_Spa" title="Yuseong Foot Spa">Yuseong Foot Spa</a>, and Expo Science Park, which includes landmarks such as the Hanbit Tower and Expo Bridge.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Hanbat_Arboretum" title="Daejeon Hanbat Arboretum">Daejeon Hanbat Arboretum</a>, built on the former parking lots of the World Expo, also holds the distinction of being the largest manmade arboretum in Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Two_people_viewing_sunset_from_Bomunsan_(mountain)_Fortress_in_Daejeon,_Korea.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Two_people_viewing_sunset_from_Bomunsan_%28mountain%29_Fortress_in_Daejeon%2C_Korea.jpg/220px-Two_people_viewing_sunset_from_Bomunsan_%28mountain%29_Fortress_in_Daejeon%2C_Korea.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Two_people_viewing_sunset_from_Bomunsan_%28mountain%29_Fortress_in_Daejeon%2C_Korea.jpg/330px-Two_people_viewing_sunset_from_Bomunsan_%28mountain%29_Fortress_in_Daejeon%2C_Korea.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Two_people_viewing_sunset_from_Bomunsan_%28mountain%29_Fortress_in_Daejeon%2C_Korea.jpg/440px-Two_people_viewing_sunset_from_Bomunsan_%28mountain%29_Fortress_in_Daejeon%2C_Korea.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1049" /></a><figcaption>Two people viewing sunset from Bomunsan (mountain) Fortress in Daejeon, Korea</figcaption></figure> <p>Overlooking Daejeon from the south, Bomunsan Mountain park was established as a park in 1965. The park contains water springs, trails, Buddhist temples, and some heritage sites dating back as far as the <a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age">Bronze Age</a>. Facilities include a nature healing center, outdoor concert hall, and Daejeon O-World, a theme park which includes Daejeon Zoo, Joy Land, and Flower Land.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The park is home to 160 species of 600 animals, 17 rides and themed gardens including Sounds garden, Herb Garden, and Rose Garden.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Media">Media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Daejeon is a provincial center for the television, newspaper and publishing industries. Major television broadcasting companies, such as KBS and MBC, have branches in Daejeon; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon_Broadcasting_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daejeon Broadcasting Corporation (page does not exist)">Daejeon Broadcasting Corporation</a> (TJB) is a local television broadcaster based in Daejeon. Cable TV services are available in most apartments. Eight (8) channels of <a href="/wiki/Digital_Multimedia_Broadcasting" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital Multimedia Broadcasting">Mobile TV</a> are provided with the digital radio channels. Several FM radio stations provide news and music on the air. KBS, MBC, TJB have their FM radio channels, there are Christian radio channels, FEBC and CBS, and traffic news channel TBN. Daejeon Ilbo is the major local newspaper which covers <a href="/wiki/South_Chungcheong_Province" title="South Chungcheong Province">South Chungcheong Province</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Festivals">Festivals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Festivals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Daejeon is home to both traditional folk festivals, and contemporary cultural celebrations. These include the Daejeon Science Festival, the Hyo Culture Root Festival, a Full Moon Festival, Yuseong Oncheon Festival, Geumgang Rojas Festival, Diku Festival, Gyejoksan Mountain Manbal Festival, Gyeonwoojik Women Festival, and various international food, drink, and music festivals throughout the seasons.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Daejeon_World_Cup_Stadium.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Daejeon_World_Cup_Stadium.JPG/220px-Daejeon_World_Cup_Stadium.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Daejeon_World_Cup_Stadium.JPG/330px-Daejeon_World_Cup_Stadium.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Daejeon_World_Cup_Stadium.JPG/440px-Daejeon_World_Cup_Stadium.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1440" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Daejeon_World_Cup_Stadium" title="Daejeon World Cup Stadium">Daejeon World Cup Stadium</a></figcaption></figure><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Daejeon" title="Special:EditPage/Daejeon">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Daejeon%22">"Daejeon"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Daejeon%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Daejeon%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Daejeon%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Daejeon%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Daejeon%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Daejeon is home to multiple professional teams and national and internationally active sports facilities. The <a href="/wiki/Daejeon_World_Cup_Stadium" title="Daejeon World Cup Stadium">Daejeon World Cup Stadium</a> was constructed for the <a href="/wiki/2002_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2002 FIFA World Cup">2002 FIFA World Cup</a>, hosting several games including the <a href="/wiki/South_Korean_national_football_team" class="mw-redirect" title="South Korean national football team">South Korea</a> vs. <a href="/wiki/Italian_national_football_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian national football team">Italy</a> match in the round of 16.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The facility is now the home of the city's football club. The <a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Hanbat_Sports_Complex" title="Daejeon Hanbat Sports Complex">Daejeon Hanbat Sports Complex</a> was built in 1964, and was one of the host sites of the <a href="/wiki/1986_Asian_Games" title="1986 Asian Games">1986 Asian Games</a>, and also hosted preliminaries during the <a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympics" title="1988 Summer Olympics">1988 Olympic Games</a> in Seoul. Today, with several of the facilities renovated, it hosts the city's professional baseball, <a href="/wiki/K3_League" title="K3 League">K3 League</a> football, and volleyball teams. The city is also home to <a href="/wiki/LPGA" title="LPGA">LPGA</a> golfers <a href="/wiki/Pak_Se-ri" title="Pak Se-ri">Pak Se-ri</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jang_Jeong" title="Jang Jeong">Jang Jeong</a>, and is the hometown of former <a href="/wiki/New_York_Mets" title="New York Mets">New York Mets</a> left-handed reliever <a href="/wiki/Dae-sung_Koo" title="Dae-sung Koo">Dae-sung Koo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Football">Football</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Football"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city is home to the <a href="/wiki/K_League_1" title="K League 1">K League 1</a> football club <a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Hana_Citizen" title="Daejeon Hana Citizen">Daejeon Hana Citizen</a>, playing home games at Daejeon World Cup Stadium, and the K3 League side <a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Korail_FC" title="Daejeon Korail FC">Daejeon Korail</a>, which plays home games at Daejeon Hanbat Sports Complex.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Baseball">Baseball</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Baseball"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Daejeon_Hanbat_Baseball_Stadium_Summer_2023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Daejeon_Hanbat_Baseball_Stadium_Summer_2023.jpg/220px-Daejeon_Hanbat_Baseball_Stadium_Summer_2023.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Daejeon_Hanbat_Baseball_Stadium_Summer_2023.jpg/330px-Daejeon_Hanbat_Baseball_Stadium_Summer_2023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Daejeon_Hanbat_Baseball_Stadium_Summer_2023.jpg/440px-Daejeon_Hanbat_Baseball_Stadium_Summer_2023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Hanbat_Baseball_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Daejeon Hanbat Baseball Stadium">Daejeon Hanbat Baseball Stadium</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Hanwha_Eagles" title="Hanwha Eagles">Hanwha Eagles</a> of the <a href="/wiki/KBO_League" title="KBO League">KBO League</a> were founded in Daejeon in 1985. Between 1986 and 2024, they played their home games at the <a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Hanbat_Baseball_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Daejeon Hanbat Baseball Stadium">Daejeon Hanbat Baseball Stadium</a>, built in Busa-dong in 1964, with an iconic view of <a href="/wiki/Bomunsan" title="Bomunsan">Bomunsan</a> in the outfield. The stadium was renovated and expanded in 2013, moving the outfield wall and expanding seating to 13,000.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Before the 2025 season, they moved to the newly-built <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon_Hanwha_Life_Ballpark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daejeon Hanwha Life Ballpark (page does not exist)">Daejeon Hanwha Life Ballpark</a> with a capacity of 20,000 spectators.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Volleyball">Volleyball</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Volleyball"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/V-League_(South_Korea)" title="V-League (South Korea)">V-League</a> men's volleyball club <a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Samsung_Fire_Bluefangs" title="Daejeon Samsung Fire Bluefangs">Daejeon Samsung Fire Bluefangs</a> and the V-League women's volleyball club <a href="/wiki/Red_Sparks" title="Red Sparks">CheongKwanJang Red Sparks</a> both play their home games at the <a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Hanbat_Sports_Complex#Chungmu_Gymnasium" title="Daejeon Hanbat Sports Complex">Chungmu Gymnasium</a> of the Daejeon Hanbat Sports Complex.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Q20919_Daejeon_Station_A02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Q20919_Daejeon_Station_A02.jpg/250px-Q20919_Daejeon_Station_A02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Q20919_Daejeon_Station_A02.jpg/330px-Q20919_Daejeon_Station_A02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Q20919_Daejeon_Station_A02.jpg/500px-Q20919_Daejeon_Station_A02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5881" data-file-height="3308" /></a><figcaption>The concourse at <a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Station" title="Daejeon Station">Daejeon Station</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Daejeon" title="Special:EditPage/Daejeon">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Daejeon%22">"Daejeon"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Daejeon%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Daejeon%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Daejeon%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Daejeon%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Daejeon%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Daejeon is a center of transportation in South Korea, where two major expressways, <a href="/wiki/Gyeongbu_Expressway" title="Gyeongbu Expressway">Gyeongbu Expressway</a> and <a href="/wiki/Honam_Expressway_Branch" title="Honam Expressway Branch">Honam Expressway Branch</a>, and two major railway lines, <a href="/wiki/Gyeongbu_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Gyeongbu railway">Gyeongbu railway</a> and <a href="/wiki/Honam_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Honam railway">Honam railway</a>, are joined. Travel time between Daejeon and <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a> using the <a href="/wiki/KTX" class="mw-redirect" title="KTX">KTX</a> <a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail" title="High-speed rail">high-speed rail</a> system is about 50 minutes. The nearest airport is <a href="/wiki/Cheongju_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheongju Airport">Cheongju Airport</a>, about a thirty-minute drive north. Direct bus connections to <a href="/wiki/Incheon_International_Airport" title="Incheon International Airport">Incheon International Airport</a> exist.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subway">Subway</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Subway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Metro" title="Daejeon Metro">Daejeon Metro</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Subway_in_Daejeon_(Line_1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Subway_in_Daejeon_%28Line_1%29.jpg/220px-Subway_in_Daejeon_%28Line_1%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Subway_in_Daejeon_%28Line_1%29.jpg/330px-Subway_in_Daejeon_%28Line_1%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Subway_in_Daejeon_%28Line_1%29.jpg/440px-Subway_in_Daejeon_%28Line_1%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2446" data-file-height="3658" /></a><figcaption>The intreior of a subway car on Line 1 in Daejeon, South Korea. </figcaption></figure> <p>One line, <a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Subway_Line_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Daejeon Subway Line 1">Daejeon Subway Line 1</a>, of a planned five-line subway system has been operating since 17 April 2007 (partial operations on this line began on 16 March 2006). This subway line connects <a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Station" title="Daejeon Station">Daejeon Station</a>, located in the original city center, with the more modern and more recently developed sections of this city, including Dunsan, where the city hall and a number of national government buildings are located.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Notable differences between the Daejeon subway and the Seoul subway include narrower cars, no doors connecting cars, four cars per train rather than ten, and storage space under the seats for use by passengers.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Originally, plastic tokens for toll were read by a proximity sensor when entering the turnstiles, and then inserted into a slot when exiting. The design of the tokens allowed them to be used for advertising.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The system now employs the <a href="/wiki/T-money" title="T-money">T-money</a> system, a rechargeable series of <a href="/wiki/Smart_card" title="Smart card">Smart cards</a> and other "smart" devices used for paying transportation fares. <a href="/wiki/Platform_screen_doors" title="Platform screen doors">Platform screen doors</a> are installed in the subway stations.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cycling">Cycling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Cycling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The name of the public bicycle in South Korea is different for each region, and the name of the public bicycle in Daejeon is Tashu (<a href="/wiki/Korean_language" title="Korean language">Korean</a>: <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">타슈</span></span>).<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tashu is an unmanned rental public bicycle service operated in Daejeon since 2008, and the basic rental fee is 500 won, and if one purchases a daily ticket, the bicycle can be used within an hour on that day. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%EB%A1%AF%EB%8D%B0_%EC%8B%9C%ED%8B%B0_%ED%98%B8%ED%85%94_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84_%ED%8F%89%EC%86%A1_%EC%B2%AD%EC%86%8C%EB%85%84_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94_%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pyeongsong Youth Cultural Center and blocks of flats of Dunsan-dong district from Lotte City Hotel Daejeon in 2020"><img alt="Pyeongsong Youth Cultural Center and blocks of flats of Dunsan-dong district from Lotte City Hotel Daejeon in 2020" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/%EB%A1%AF%EB%8D%B0_%EC%8B%9C%ED%8B%B0_%ED%98%B8%ED%85%94_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84_%ED%8F%89%EC%86%A1_%EC%B2%AD%EC%86%8C%EB%85%84_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94_%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0.jpg/120px-%EB%A1%AF%EB%8D%B0_%EC%8B%9C%ED%8B%B0_%ED%98%B8%ED%85%94_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84_%ED%8F%89%EC%86%A1_%EC%B2%AD%EC%86%8C%EB%85%84_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94_%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/%EB%A1%AF%EB%8D%B0_%EC%8B%9C%ED%8B%B0_%ED%98%B8%ED%85%94_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84_%ED%8F%89%EC%86%A1_%EC%B2%AD%EC%86%8C%EB%85%84_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94_%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0.jpg/250px-%EB%A1%AF%EB%8D%B0_%EC%8B%9C%ED%8B%B0_%ED%98%B8%ED%85%94_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84_%ED%8F%89%EC%86%A1_%EC%B2%AD%EC%86%8C%EB%85%84_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94_%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1707" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Pyeongsong Youth Cultural Center and blocks of flats of Dunsan-dong district from Lotte City Hotel Daejeon in 2020</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EC%8B%9C_%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%AC8%EA%B2%BD_%EC%8B%9D%EC%9E%A5%EC%82%B0.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="View of Daejeon from Sikjang Mountain, with Dong-gu in the foreground"><img alt="View of Daejeon from Sikjang Mountain, with Dong-gu in the foreground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EC%8B%9C_%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%AC8%EA%B2%BD_%EC%8B%9D%EC%9E%A5%EC%82%B0.jpg/120px-%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EC%8B%9C_%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%AC8%EA%B2%BD_%EC%8B%9D%EC%9E%A5%EC%82%B0.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EC%8B%9C_%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%AC8%EA%B2%BD_%EC%8B%9D%EC%9E%A5%EC%82%B0.jpg/250px-%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EC%8B%9C_%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%AC8%EA%B2%BD_%EC%8B%9D%EC%9E%A5%EC%82%B0.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="667" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">View of Daejeon from Sikjang Mountain, with Dong-gu in the foreground</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Daejeon_2019-10-12_10.38.02_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Daejeon at night"><img alt="Daejeon at night" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Daejeon_2019-10-12_10.38.02_1.jpg/120px-Daejeon_2019-10-12_10.38.02_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Daejeon_2019-10-12_10.38.02_1.jpg/180px-Daejeon_2019-10-12_10.38.02_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Daejeon_2019-10-12_10.38.02_1.jpg/240px-Daejeon_2019-10-12_10.38.02_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Daejeon at night</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Moon-festival-daejeon_PML5165-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A new year's Moon Festival in Daejeon, Korea."><img alt="A new year's Moon Festival in Daejeon, Korea." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Moon-festival-daejeon_PML5165-2.jpg/120px-Moon-festival-daejeon_PML5165-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Moon-festival-daejeon_PML5165-2.jpg/250px-Moon-festival-daejeon_PML5165-2.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1001" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A new year's Moon Festival in Daejeon, Korea.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wildflowers_and_a_cyclist_along_Daejoncheon_(river)_in_Daejeon,_South_Korea.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wildflowers and a bicycle trail along Daejeon stream in Daejeon, South Korea"><img alt="Wildflowers and a bicycle trail along Daejeon stream in Daejeon, South Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Wildflowers_and_a_cyclist_along_Daejoncheon_%28river%29_in_Daejeon%2C_South_Korea.jpg/120px-Wildflowers_and_a_cyclist_along_Daejoncheon_%28river%29_in_Daejeon%2C_South_Korea.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Wildflowers_and_a_cyclist_along_Daejoncheon_%28river%29_in_Daejeon%2C_South_Korea.jpg/180px-Wildflowers_and_a_cyclist_along_Daejoncheon_%28river%29_in_Daejeon%2C_South_Korea.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Wildflowers_and_a_cyclist_along_Daejoncheon_%28river%29_in_Daejeon%2C_South_Korea.jpg/240px-Wildflowers_and_a_cyclist_along_Daejoncheon_%28river%29_in_Daejeon%2C_South_Korea.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1001" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Wildflowers and a bicycle trail along Daejeon stream in Daejeon, South Korea</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Daejeon" title="Special:EditPage/Daejeon">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Daejeon%22">"Daejeon"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Daejeon%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Daejeon%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Daejeon%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Daejeon%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Daejeon%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/An_Yu-jin" title="An Yu-jin">An Yu-jin</a>, singer (<a href="/wiki/Iz*One" title="Iz*One">Iz*One</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ive_(group)" title="Ive (group)">Ive</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Joon-ho_(comedian)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kim Joon-ho (comedian)">Kim Joon-ho</a>, comedian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Do_Ji-han" title="Do Ji-han">Do Ji-han</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choi_Sung-bong" title="Choi Sung-bong">Choi Sung-bong</a>, singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chung_Eun-yong" title="Chung Eun-yong">Chung Eun-yong</a>, policeman and activist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Eun-jung" title="Han Eun-jung">Han Eun-jung</a>, actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoon_Joo-hee" title="Yoon Joo-hee">Yoon Joo-hee</a>, actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyuk_(singer)" title="Hyuk (singer)">Hyuk</a>, singer (<a href="/wiki/VIXX" title="VIXX">VIXX</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Jin-ho" title="Hong Jin-ho">Hong Jin-ho</a>, television personality and former professional <a href="/wiki/StarCraft" title="StarCraft">StarCraft</a> player</li> <li>Hyesung, singer (<a href="/wiki/Vanner_(band)" title="Vanner (band)">Vanner</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivy_(South_Korean_singer)" title="Ivy (South Korean singer)">Ivy</a>, singer and musical actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwon_Sang-woo" title="Kwon Sang-woo">Kwon Sang-woo</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Na-eun" title="Lee Na-eun">Lee Na-eun</a>, singer and actress (<a href="/wiki/April_(girl_group)" title="April (girl group)">April</a>), born in <a href="/wiki/Cheongju" title="Cheongju">Cheongju</a>. She moved to Daejeon before entering elementary school.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Yoon-ki" title="Lee Yoon-ki">Lee Yoon-ki</a>, film director</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhie_Won-bok" title="Rhie Won-bok">Rhie Won-bok</a>, cartoonist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pak_Se-ri" title="Pak Se-ri">Pak Se-ri</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Professional_golfer" title="Professional golfer">professional golfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joon_Park_(artist)" title="Joon Park (artist)">Joon Park</a>, artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryu_Su-jeong" title="Ryu Su-jeong">Ryu Su-jeong</a>, singer (<a href="/wiki/Lovelyz" title="Lovelyz">Lovelyz</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin_Chaeho" class="mw-redirect" title="Shin Chaeho">Shin Chaeho</a>, independence activist, historian, anarchist, <a href="/wiki/Nationalist" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationalist">nationalist</a> and the founder of <a href="/wiki/Korean_ethnic_nationalism" class="mw-redirect" title="Korean ethnic nationalism">Korean ethnic nationalist historiography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin_Seung-hun" title="Shin Seung-hun">Shin Seung-hun</a>, singer-songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Song_Joong-ki" title="Song Joong-ki">Song Joong-ki</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_(singer)" title="Chen (singer)">Chen</a>, singer, dancer, model and member of (<a href="/wiki/Exo_(group)" class="mw-redirect" title="Exo (group)">Exo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Exo-CBX" title="Exo-CBX">Exo-CBX</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyu_Ha_Kim" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyu Ha Kim">Kyu Ha Kim</a>, judoka</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baek_Ye-rin" class="mw-redirect" title="Baek Ye-rin">Baek Ye-rin</a>, singer (<a href="/wiki/15%26" title="15&">15&</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_(singer)" title="Jamie (singer)">Jamie</a>, singer (15&)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Bo-ah" title="Jo Bo-ah">Jo Bo-ah</a>, actress, model and host</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Eun-ooh" title="Park Eun-ooh">Park Eun-ooh</a>, singer-songwriter, music producer, vocalist and lyricist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunghoon_(singer,_born_2002)" title="Sunghoon (singer, born 2002)">Sunghoon</a>, singer (<a href="/wiki/Enhypen" title="Enhypen">Enhypen</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Son_Suk-ku" title="Son Suk-ku">Son Suk-ku</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choi_Jung-in" title="Choi Jung-in">Choi Jung-in</a>, singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Woo-seok_(singer)" title="Kim Woo-seok (singer)">Kim Woo-seok</a>, singer (<a href="/wiki/X1_(band)" class="mw-redirect" title="X1 (band)">X1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Up10tion" title="Up10tion">Up10tion</a>) and actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FlaSh" class="mw-redirect" title="FlaSh">FlaSh</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/StarCraft:_Brood_War" title="StarCraft: Brood War">StarCraft: Brood War</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/StarCraft_II" title="StarCraft II">StarCraft II</a></i> player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Sun-Hyung_Lee" title="Paul Sun-Hyung Lee">Paul Sun-Hyung Lee</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Dong-hyun_(singer,_born_1998)" title="Kim Dong-hyun (singer, born 1998)">Kim Dong-hyun</a>, singer (<a href="/wiki/AB6IX" title="AB6IX">AB6IX</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeo_One" title="Yeo One">Yeo One</a>, singer (<a href="/wiki/Pentagon_(South_Korean_band)" title="Pentagon (South Korean band)">Pentagon</a>) and actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwak_Dong-yeon" title="Kwak Dong-yeon">Kwak Dong-yeon</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heejin" title="Heejin">Heejin</a>, singer (<a href="/wiki/Loona" title="Loona">Loona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loona_1/3" title="Loona 1/3">Loona 1/3</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artms" title="Artms">Artms</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Hae-in_(figure_skater)" title="Lee Hae-in (figure skater)">Lee Hae-in</a>, figure skater</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Duk-soo" title="Kim Duk-soo">Kim Duk-soo</a>, traditional musician<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sister_cities">Sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Daejeon has <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">sister city</a> relationships with the following fourteen cities:<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/60px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cda,_Shimane" title="Ōda, Shimane">Ōda</a>, Japan (1987)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>, United States (1989)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary"><img alt="Hungary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/40px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/60px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a>, Hungary (1994)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing">Nanjing</a>, China (1994)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Calgary" title="Calgary">Calgary</a>, Canada (1996)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/60px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Guadalajara" title="Guadalajara">Guadalajara</a>, Mexico (1997)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/60px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Uppsala" title="Uppsala">Uppsala</a>, Sweden (1999)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Novosibirsk" title="Novosibirsk">Novosibirsk</a>, Russia (2001)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a>, Australia (2002)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam"><img alt="Vietnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/B%C3%ACnh_D%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Bình Dương Province">Bình Dương Province</a>, Vietnam (2005)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/60px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sapporo" title="Sapporo">Sapporo</a>, Japan (2010)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa"><img alt="South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/60px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Durban" title="Durban">Durban</a>, South Africa (2011)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Shenyang" title="Shenyang">Shenyang</a>, China (2013)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Montgomery_County,_Maryland" title="Montgomery County, Maryland">Montgomery County</a>, United States (2017)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/60px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/120px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:South_Korea" title="Portal:South Korea">South Korea portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_South_Korea" title="List of cities in South Korea">List of cities in South Korea</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">~ year 936, encompassing ancient history, the Proto-Three Kingdoms Era, Three Kingdoms Era, Northern and Southern States period (also Unified Silla period), Later Three Kingdoms Era.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Yongho-dong site dates back 100,000 years, corresponding to the Middle Paleolithic period. Stone tools, known as ganseokgi, have been excavated from this archaeological site.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jinhyeon-hyeon evolved into Jinryeong-hyeon, which later became Jinjam-hyeon, ultimately leading to the origin of the current place name Jinjam-dong.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The term Naebiri (內卑離) incorporates the suffix biri (卑離, *pɛrɛ), which appears repeatedly in the names of small states during the Samhan period. This recurring usage suggests that biri functioned as a toponymic suffix, similar to buri (夫里) found in Baekje place names and beol (伐/火, *pɔr) used in Silla place names. The Sino-Korean character ji (只) carried the phonetic value 'ge' (*kɛ) in the Baekje language, signifying "castle." Additionally, sa (斯), also recorded as jil (叱), is associated with the Middle Korean genitive particle 's.' Consequently, Naesaji (內斯只) can be analyzed as a combination of 'nae' (內) meaning "inner," the genitive particle, and 'seong' (城) meaning "castle," thus translating to "inner castle." This analysis indicates that the central element in both place names is 'nae' (內). During that period, the pronunciation was likely close to 'nu' or 'no.' Despite the similarities, some scholars have argued that biri (卑離) and ji (只) could not be used interchangeably as toponymic suffixes because their meanings differed. However, evidence from the Mahan state Byeokbiriguk, which also utilized the suffix 'biri,' supports the interchangeable usage. During the Three Kingdoms period, Byeokbiriguk was renamed Byeokgol (辟骨), meaning "castle," paralleling how 'ji' (只) was used. This parallel suggests that associating Naebirikuk and Naesaji is plausible. Furthermore, the Old Chinese pronunciation of nae (內) ended with /*s/, which implies that the phonetic value *sɛ may have been omitted in writing during the Proto-Samhan period. This omission provides additional support for linking Naebirikuk with Naesaji, as the core element 'nae' (內) remains consistent despite the phonetic changes.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fortunately, the phonetic value is straightforward, making it a word that can be easily inferred. However, it is difficult to confirm whether it was "<b>sul</b>" or "<b>suri</b>" due to the lack of established theories regarding the multi-syllabic tendencies of ancient Korean. Nevertheless, depending on the speaker's dialect, it is possible that both forms were used.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">懷德縣: 本百濟雨述郡, 新羅改爲比豐郡, 高麗改爲懷德縣。顯宗戊午, 屬公州任內。明宗二年壬辰, 始置監務, 本朝因之。太宗十三年癸巳, 例改爲縣監。鷄足山。【縣人以爲鎭】四境, 東距淸州十四里, 西距公州七里, 南距珍山二十二里, 北距文義二十四里。戶三百, 口一千二百六十六。軍丁, 侍衛軍七、守護軍四、船軍一百四十九。土姓四, 黃、任、李、房; 亡姓一, 郭。貞民驛續姓二, 裵、金。厥土肥塉相半, 墾田二千六百八十八結。【水田五分之二】土宜五穀, 木瓜。土貢, 眞茸、鳥足茸、漆、雜羽、黃蠟、棗、狐皮、狸皮、山獺皮、芝草、紙。藥材, 五倍子、土産石鐵。【産縣北二十里稷洞, 下品。】鷄足山石城。【在縣東十里, 四面險阻, 周回三百七十四步二尺。內有泉一, 冬夏不渴。鄕人云: "天旱, 此山鳴則必雨。"】驛一, 貞民。【俗訛田民】利遠津。【俗號荊角津, 有渡船。】烽火一處, 雞足山。【東準沃川、環山, 北準文義、所山。】越境處, 儒城東村郞山里, 越入縣南面。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">It was also known as Nojilji (奴叱只). According to <i>Hyangmuncheonui Hangugeo Bisa</i>, the actual pronunciation is estimated to be <i>nɔsɛkɛ</i> 'Nosege'. This area encompasses the now Oncheon 1 and 2-dong in Yuseong District and the Dunsan New Town region in Seo-gu.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This area encompasses the now Oncheon 1 and 2-dong and Sinseong-dong in Yuseong District, as well as the Dunsan New Town region in Seo-gu.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This area includes Jinjam-dong in Yuseong District.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">On the other hand, since Jinhyeon-hyeon was under the separate jurisdiction of Hwangdeungyasangun, it is highly probable that only this prefecture belonged to the Eastern Division.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"On July 10 of this year, Su Dingfang of Tang led naval forces and set up camp at Mijajin (尾資津). King Chun-chu of Silla led his troops and stationed at Nosurisan (怒受利山). After jointly attacking Baekje for three days, they captured our royal fortress. On the 13th of the same month, they broke through the royal fortress for the first time. Nosurisan is the eastern border of Baekje." — From the Nihon Shoki, article dated September 5, the 6th year of Empress Saimei (660 AD), report by Baekje monk Gakjong.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Although they were urged to surrender, the unnamed castle lord refused, saying he would rather die fighting. Given the severe plundering by the Tang army led by Su Dingfang after Baekje's fall, it's understandable that the resentment and hostility among the displaced Baekje people were extreme. After the fortress fell, the castle lord was executed, but the soldiers were all released.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Typically, a fourth-rank Deoksol was appointed as a military commander, but since a second-rank Dalsol was stationed in Usul-gun, it can be inferred that Baekje considered Usul-gun extremely important as a strategic point.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This is a different way of transcribing the previously mentioned "Bisul/Bisuri" compared to Baekje's Usul (雨述). Whereas Usul used the meaning "rain" (雨) for "bi" and the sound "sul" (述) for "sul/suri", Bipung (比豊) likely used the sound "bi" (比) for "bi" and the meaning "sul/suri" (豊) for "sul/suri", resulting in Bipung (比豊).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">As is well known, this is the origin of today's Yuseong District. It is one of the oldest place names in the now Daejeon area. The next oldest is Hoedeok, established during the Goryeo Dynasty. For reference, the estimated reconstructed pronunciation of the aforementioned Nosaji (奴斯只) is <i>nɔsɛkɛ</i>, which can be analyzed as <i>nɔ-sɛ-kɛ</i>. Here, <i>kɛ</i> means "castle" in the Baekje language, corresponding to the "seong" (城) in Yuseong. Additionally, the character 儒 (yu) had an Old Chinese pronunciation close to 'no', corresponding to the 'no' (奴) in Nosaji. Therefore, the place name Yuseong (儒城) was created by appropriately transcribing and translating the original native name Nosaji (奴斯只).<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alternatively, <i>nɔsɛ</i> can be considered a single word. Linguist Yoon Hee-soo reconstructed the ancient Korean word <i>nɔsɛ</i> meaning "generosity" or "compassion," based on the fact that Nosahwa-hyeon (奴斯火縣), a place name from the Three Kingdoms period, was renamed Jain-hyeon (慈仁縣) during King Gyeongdeok's reign. If the Nosa (奴斯) in Nosaji-hyeon has the same meaning, then the character 儒 (yu) in Yuseong-hyeon (儒城), which also conveys the meaning of "benevolence," was chosen considering both the pronunciation and the meaning of the original native place name. 혹은 '*nɔsɛ' 자체를 한 단어로 보기도 한다. 언어학자 윤희수는 삼국시대 지명인 노사화현(奴斯火縣)이 경덕왕 대에 자인현(慈仁縣)으로 개칭된 사실을 통해 고대 한국어로 너그러움, 자비로움을 뜻했던 단어 *nɔsɛ '노세'를 재구했는데, 노사지현의 노사(奴斯)가 같은 뜻이라면 너그럽다는 의미도 있는 유성현의 유(儒) 자는 기존 고유어 지명의 발음뿐만 아니라 뜻도 고려한 글자에 해당한다고 보았다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Later renamed to Hyeongam (縣監), this official was lower in rank than the Hyeongryeong (縣令), who was also dispatched to a county/prefecture (hyeon).</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2023_Population_Stats-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2023_Population_Stats_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kosis.kr/statHtml/statHtml.do?sso=ok&returnurl=https%3A%2F%2Fkosis.kr%3A443%2FstatHtml%2FstatHtml.do%3Flist_id%3DA111%26obj_var_id%3D%26seqNo%3D%26tblId%3DDT_1IN0001_ENG%26vw_cd%3DMT_ETITLE%26language%3Den%26orgId%3D101%26path%3D%252Feng%252FstatisticsList%252FstatisticsListIndex.do%26conn_path%3DMT_ETITLE%26itm_id%3D%26lang_mode%3Den%26scrId%3D%26">"Population, Households and Housing Units"</a>. <i>kosis.kr</i>. Korean Statistical Information Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=datacommons.org&rft.atitle=Timelines+Explorer+%E2%80%93+Data+Commons&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdatacommons.org%2Ftools%2Ftimeline%23%26place%3DwikidataId%2FQ20921%26statsVar%3DCount_Person&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kosis.kr/statHtml/statHtml.do?sso=ok&returnurl=https%3A%2F%2Fkosis.kr%3A443%2FstatHtml%2FstatHtml.do%3Flist_id%3DA111%26obj_var_id%3D%26seqNo%3D%26tblId%3DDT_1IN0001_ENG%26vw_cd%3DMT_ETITLE%26language%3Den%26orgId%3D101%26path%3D%252Feng%252FstatisticsList%252FstatisticsListIndex.do%26conn_path%3DMT_ETITLE%26itm_id%3D%26lang_mode%3Den%26scrId%3D%26">"Population, Households and Housing Units"</a>. <i>kosis.kr</i>. Korean Statistical Information Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=KTX+TRAINS&rft.atitle=KTX+Train+Schedule+%7C+From+Seoul+to+Daejeon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ktxtrains.com%2Ftrain-seoul-daejeon.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061118140735/http://www.metro.daejeon.kr/english/investdaejeon/daedeokvalley/daedeoksciencetown.jsp">"Welcome to Daejeon Metropolitan City"</a>. 18 November 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metro.daejeon.kr/english/investdaejeon/daedeokvalley/daedeoksciencetown.jsp">the original</a> on 18 November 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Welcome+to+Daejeon+Metropolitan+City&rft.date=2006-11-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metro.daejeon.kr%2Fenglish%2Finvestdaejeon%2Fdaedeokvalley%2Fdaedeoksciencetown.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKang2021" class="citation book cs1">Kang, Byung Sam (2021). <i>The Road to Korea – Science & Technology Park</i>. Korea Innovation Foundation. pp. 31, 60, 67. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/979-11-976808-1-6" title="Special:BookSources/979-11-976808-1-6"><bdi>979-11-976808-1-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Road+to+Korea+%E2%80%93+Science+%26+Technology+Park&rft.pages=31%2C+60%2C+67&rft.pub=Korea+Innovation+Foundation&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=979-11-976808-1-6&rft.aulast=Kang&rft.aufirst=Byung+Sam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gbmo.go.kr/eng/cm/cntnts/cntntsView.do?mi=1445&cntntsId=1221">"Government Buildings Management Office"</a>. <i>gbmo.go.kr</i> (in Korean). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220626165748/https://gbmo.go.kr/eng/cm/cntnts/cntntsView.do?mi=1445&cntntsId=1221">Archived</a> from the original on 26 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gbmo.go.kr&rft.atitle=Government+Buildings+Management+Office&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgbmo.go.kr%2Feng%2Fcm%2Fcntnts%2FcntntsView.do%3Fmi%3D1445%26cntntsId%3D1221&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dbpia.co.kr-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dbpia.co.kr_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSong-Du-Bum2000" class="citation journal cs1">Song-Du-Bum (July 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Journal/ArticleDetail/998530?Seq=4&Collection=0&q=%5B%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%20%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99%C2%A7coldb%C2%A72%C2%A751%C2%A73%5D&Sort=1&SortType=desc&Page=1&PageSize=20&Multimedia=0">"Scientific-industrial and nucleus administrative city, Daejeon"</a>. <i>GukTo(country)</i>. 7 (225): 70. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203051015/http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Journal/ArticleDetail/998530?Seq=4&Collection=0&q=%5B%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%20%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99%C2%A7coldb%C2%A72%C2%A751%C2%A73%5D&Sort=1&SortType=desc&Page=1&PageSize=20&Multimedia=0">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GukTo%28country%29&rft.atitle=Scientific-industrial+and+nucleus+administrative+city%2C+Daejeon&rft.issue=225&rft.pages=70&rft.date=2000-07&rft.au=Song-Du-Bum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dbpia.co.kr%2FJournal%2FArticleDetail%2F998530%3FSeq%3D4%26Collection%3D0%26q%3D%255B%25EB%258C%2580%25EC%25A0%2584%2520%25EA%25B3%25BC%25ED%2595%2599%25C2%25A7coldb%25C2%25A72%25C2%25A751%25C2%25A73%255D%26Sort%3D1%26SortType%3Ddesc%26Page%3D1%26PageSize%3D20%26Multimedia%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MW-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MW_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MW_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daejeon.go.kr/drh/DrhContentsHtmlView.do?menuSeq=2041"><bdi lang="ko">현대의대전</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221003062847/https://www.daejeon.go.kr/drh/DrhContentsHtmlView.do?menuSeq=2041">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%ED%98%84%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daejeon.go.kr%2Fdrh%2FDrhContentsHtmlView.do%3FmenuSeq%3D2041&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220711144856/https://daejeon.go.kr/drh/DrhContentsHtmlView.do?menuSeq=2033"><bdi lang="ko">위치 | 대전광역시청</bdi></a>. 11 July 2022. Archived from the original on 11 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EC%9C%84%EC%B9%98+%7C+%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C%EC%B2%AD&rft.date=2022-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdaejeon.go.kr%2Fdrh%2FDrhContentsHtmlView.do%3FmenuSeq%3D2033&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-encykorea.aks.ac.kr-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-encykorea.aks.ac.kr_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-encykorea.aks.ac.kr_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-encykorea.aks.ac.kr_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0014708"><bdi lang="ko">대전광역시 (大田廣域市)</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C+%28%E5%A4%A7%E7%94%B0%E5%BB%A3%E5%9F%9F%E5%B8%82%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0014708&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREF이2017" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">이, 호영 (1 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goodmorningcc.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=58078#:~:text=%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84,%20%EB%AA%85%EC%B9%AD%EC%9D%98%20%EC%9C%A0%EB%9E%98&text=%EC%88%9C%EC%9A%B0%EB%A6%AC%EB%A7%90%EB%A1%9C%20'%ED%95%9C'%EC%9D%80,(%E5%A4%A7%E7%94%B0)%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%20%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%EA%B2%8C%20%EB%90%98%EC%97%88%EB%8B%A4."><bdi lang="ko">[우리고장 대전(大田) 이야기] 대전 역사가 고작 100년? 조선 초기에도 '한밭'으로 불려</bdi></a>. <i>굿모닝충청</i> (in Korean)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%EA%B5%BF%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%9D%EC%B6%A9%EC%B2%AD&rft.atitle=%5B%EC%9A%B0%EB%A6%AC%EA%B3%A0%EC%9E%A5+%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%28%E5%A4%A7%E7%94%B0%29+%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%BC%EA%B8%B0%5D+%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84+%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC%EA%B0%80+%EA%B3%A0%EC%9E%91+100%EB%85%84%3F+%EC%A1%B0%EC%84%A0+%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90%EB%8F%84+%27%ED%95%9C%EB%B0%AD%27%EC%9C%BC%EB%A1%9C+%EB%B6%88%EB%A0%A4&rft.date=2017-03-01&rft.aulast=%EC%9D%B4&rft.aufirst=%ED%98%B8%EC%98%81&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goodmorningcc.com%2Fnews%2FarticleView.html%3Fidxno%3D58078%23%3A~%3Atext%3D%25EB%258C%2580%25EC%25A0%2584%2C%2520%25EB%25AA%2585%25EC%25B9%25AD%25EC%259D%2598%2520%25EC%259C%25A0%25EB%259E%2598%26text%3D%25EC%2588%259C%25EC%259A%25B0%25EB%25A6%25AC%25EB%25A7%2590%25EB%25A1%259C%2520%27%25ED%2595%259C%27%25EC%259D%2580%2C%28%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E7%2594%25B0%29%25EC%259D%25B4%25EB%259D%25BC%2520%25EB%25B6%2580%25EB%25A5%25B4%25EA%25B2%258C%2520%25EB%2590%2598%25EC%2597%2588%25EB%258B%25A4.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.museum.go.kr/site/main/relic/directorytreasure/view?relicId=1991"><b>Nonggyeongmun Bronze Artifact</b> preserved at the National Museum of Korea.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0033601"><bdi lang="ko">신흔국 (臣釁國)</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EC%8B%A0%ED%9D%94%EA%B5%AD+%28%E8%87%A3%E9%87%81%E5%9C%8B%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0033601&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0012460"><bdi lang="ko">내비리국 (內卑離國)</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%82%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%A6%AC%EA%B5%AD+%28%E5%85%A7%E5%8D%91%E9%9B%A2%E5%9C%8B%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0012460&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREF김" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">김, 정학, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0012460"><bdi lang="ko">내비리국 (內卑離國)</bdi></a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Korean_Culture" title="Encyclopedia of Korean Culture">Encyclopedia of Korean Culture</a></i> (in Korean), <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Korean_Studies" title="Academy of Korean Studies">Academy of Korean Studies</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%EB%82%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%A6%AC%EA%B5%AD+%28%E5%85%A7%E5%8D%91%E9%9B%A2%E5%9C%8B%29&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Korean+Culture&rft.pub=Academy+of+Korean+Studies&rft.aulast=%EA%B9%80&rft.aufirst=%EC%A0%95%ED%95%99&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0012460&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0039994"><bdi lang="ko">우술성 (雨述城)</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EC%9A%B0%EC%88%A0%EC%84%B1+%28%E9%9B%A8%E8%BF%B0%E5%9F%8E%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0039994&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cctoday.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=2162792"><bdi lang="ko">'산이 울면 비가 온다'… 명당 품은 대전 계족산</bdi></a>. 27 May 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27%EC%82%B0%EC%9D%B4+%EC%9A%B8%EB%A9%B4+%EB%B9%84%EA%B0%80+%EC%98%A8%EB%8B%A4%27%E2%80%A6+%EB%AA%85%EB%8B%B9+%ED%92%88%EC%9D%80+%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84+%EA%B3%84%EC%A1%B1%EC%82%B0&rft.date=2022-05-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cctoday.co.kr%2Fnews%2FarticleView.html%3Fidxno%3D2162792&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.joongdo.co.kr/web/view.php?key=20201117010006360"><bdi lang="ko">대전 대덕구, 공정·생태관광 특화 프로그램 운영</bdi></a>. 17 November 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84+%EB%8C%80%EB%8D%95%EA%B5%AC%2C+%EA%B3%B5%EC%A0%95%C2%B7%EC%83%9D%ED%83%9C%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91+%ED%8A%B9%ED%99%94+%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%A8+%EC%9A%B4%EC%98%81&rft.date=2020-11-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.joongdo.co.kr%2Fweb%2Fview.php%3Fkey%3D20201117010006360&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daejeon.go.kr/par/ParContentsHtmlView.do?menuSeq=833"><bdi lang="ko">공원관리사업소</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EA%B3%B5%EC%9B%90%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%82%AC%EC%97%85%EC%86%8C&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daejeon.go.kr%2Fpar%2FParContentsHtmlView.do%3FmenuSeq%3D833&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-o574-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-o574_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sillok.history.go.kr/id/kda_40005003_010"><bdi lang="ko">조선왕조실록</bdi></a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Veritable_Records_of_the_Joseon_Dynasty" title="Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty">Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty</a></i> (in Korean)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Veritable+Records+of+the+Joseon+Dynasty&rft.atitle=%EC%A1%B0%EC%84%A0%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0%EC%8B%A4%EB%A1%9D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsillok.history.go.kr%2Fid%2Fkda_40005003_010&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://db.itkc.or.kr/dir/item?itemId=BT#/dir/node?dataId=ITKC_BT_B001A_0190_010_0040"><bdi lang="ko">한국고전종합Db</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EA%B3%A0%EC%A0%84%EC%A2%85%ED%95%A9Db&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdb.itkc.or.kr%2Fdir%2Fitem%3FitemId%3DBT%23%2Fdir%2Fnode%3FdataId%3DITKC_BT_B001A_0190_010_0040&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0041542"><bdi lang="ko">유성 (儒城)</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EC%9C%A0%EC%84%B1+%28%E5%84%92%E5%9F%8E%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0041542&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0029457"><bdi lang="ko">성왕 (聖王)</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EC%84%B1%EC%99%95+%28%E8%81%96%E7%8E%8B%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0029457&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.joongdo.co.kr/web/view.php?key=20240922010005524">"[오늘과내일] 대전 식장산 효행 설화와 중국 제남의 효당산"</a>. 22 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%26%2391%3B%EC%98%A4%EB%8A%98%EA%B3%BC%EB%82%B4%EC%9D%BC%26%2393%3B+%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84+%EC%8B%9D%EC%9E%A5%EC%82%B0+%ED%9A%A8%ED%96%89+%EC%84%A4%ED%99%94%EC%99%80+%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD+%EC%A0%9C%EB%82%A8%EC%9D%98+%ED%9A%A8%EB%8B%B9%EC%82%B0&rft.date=2024-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.joongdo.co.kr%2Fweb%2Fview.php%3Fkey%3D20240922010005524&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C%EC%9D%98_%EC%84%B1_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D"><bdi lang="ko">대전광역시의 성 목록</bdi></a>, <i>위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전</i> (in Korean), 25 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%2C+%EC%9A%B0%EB%A6%AC+%EB%AA%A8%EB%91%90%EC%9D%98+%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84&rft.atitle=%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C%EC%9D%98+%EC%84%B1+%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&rft.date=2023-09-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EB%258C%2580%25EC%25A0%2584%25EA%25B4%2591%25EC%2597%25AD%25EC%258B%259C%25EC%259D%2598_%25EC%2584%25B1_%25EB%25AA%25A9%25EB%25A1%259D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0001616"><bdi lang="ko">개로왕 (蓋鹵王)</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EA%B0%9C%EB%A1%9C%EC%99%95+%28%E8%93%8B%E9%B9%B5%E7%8E%8B%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0001616&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0041093"><bdi lang="ko">월평동산성 (月坪洞山城)</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EC%9B%94%ED%8F%89%EB%8F%99%EC%82%B0%EC%84%B1+%28%E6%9C%88%E5%9D%AA%E6%B4%9E%E5%B1%B1%E5%9F%8E%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0041093&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0016593"><bdi lang="ko">동성왕 (東城王)</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%8F%99%EC%84%B1%EC%99%95+%28%E6%9D%B1%E5%9F%8E%E7%8E%8B%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0016593&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0065183"><bdi lang="ko">황산벌전투 (黃山伐戰鬪)</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%ED%99%A9%EC%82%B0%EB%B2%8C%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC+%28%E9%BB%83%E5%B1%B1%E4%BC%90%E6%88%B0%E9%AC%AA%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0065183&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREF성" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">성, 주탁, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0022364"><bdi lang="ko">백제 부흥운동 (百濟復興運動)</bdi></a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Korean_Culture" title="Encyclopedia of Korean Culture">Encyclopedia of Korean Culture</a></i> (in Korean), <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Korean_Studies" title="Academy of Korean 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lang="ko">유성 (儒城)</bdi></a>. <i>encykorea</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=encykorea&rft.atitle=%EC%9C%A0%EC%84%B1+%28%E5%84%92%E5%9F%8E%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0041542&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0040561"><bdi lang="ko">웅천주 (熊川州)</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EC%9B%85%EC%B2%9C%EC%A3%BC+%28%E7%86%8A%E5%B7%9D%E5%B7%9E%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0040561&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0065738"><bdi lang="ko">후백제 (後百濟)</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%ED%9B%84%EB%B0%B1%EC%A0%9C+%28%E5%BE%8C%E7%99%BE%E6%BF%9F%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0065738&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-monthly.chosun.com-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-monthly.chosun.com_54-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-monthly.chosun.com_54-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monthly.chosun.com/client/news/viw.asp?ctcd=&nNewsNumb=200904100081"><bdi lang="ko">대전은 어떤 도시인가</bdi></a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Monthly_Chosun" title="Monthly Chosun">Monthly Chosun</a></i> (in Korean). 7 April 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Monthly+Chosun&rft.atitle=%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EC%9D%80+%EC%96%B4%EB%96%A4+%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%80&rft.date=2009-04-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonthly.chosun.com%2Fclient%2Fnews%2Fviw.asp%3Fctcd%3D%26nNewsNumb%3D200904100081&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0063417"><bdi lang="ko">현종 (顯宗)</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%ED%98%84%EC%A2%85+%28%E9%A1%AF%E5%AE%97%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0063417&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0018365"><bdi lang="ko">명종 (明宗)</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%AA%85%EC%A2%85+%28%E6%98%8E%E5%AE%97%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0018365&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ohmynews.com/NWS_Web/View/at_pg.aspx?CNTN_CD=A0002537187&CMPT_CD=P0010&utm_source=naver&utm_medium=newsearch&utm_campaign=naver_news"><bdi lang="ko">주변이 소란스러워 마음이 흔들릴 때, 여기에 가보시라</bdi></a>. 17 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EC%A3%BC%EB%B3%80%EC%9D%B4+%EC%86%8C%EB%9E%80%EC%8A%A4%EB%9F%AC%EC%9B%8C+%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4+%ED%9D%94%EB%93%A4%EB%A6%B4+%EB%95%8C%2C+%EC%97%AC%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90+%EA%B0%80%EB%B3%B4%EC%8B%9C%EB%9D%BC&rft.date=2019-05-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ohmynews.com%2FNWS_Web%2FView%2Fat_pg.aspx%3FCNTN_CD%3DA0002537187%26CMPT_CD%3DP0010%26utm_source%3Dnaver%26utm_medium%3Dnewsearch%26utm_campaign%3Dnaver_news&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceB-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceB_59-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceB_59-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceB_59-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceB_59-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceB_59-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0066977"><bdi lang="ko">대덕구(대전광역시) (大德區(大田廣域市))</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%8C%80%EB%8D%95%EA%B5%AC%28%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C%29+%28%E5%A4%A7%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%80%28%E5%A4%A7%E7%94%B0%E5%BB%A3%E5%9F%9F%E5%B8%82%29%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0066977&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFOh2006" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Oh, Changyeop (22 March 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928142523/http://www.prometheus.co.kr/articles/113/20060322/20060322151300.html">"Daejeon, Larger Population than Gwangju"</a>. <i>Prometheus</i> (in Korean). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prometheus.co.kr/articles/113/20060322/20060322151300.html">the original</a> on 28 September 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2007</span>. <q><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">이러한 대전의 인구증가 요인은 지난 1998년 정부대전청사 이전과 한국철도공사, 특허법원, 대덕연구단지 등이 자리를 잡은 것과 관련이 있다.</span></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prometheus&rft.atitle=Daejeon%2C+Larger+Population+than+Gwangju&rft.date=2006-03-22&rft.aulast=Oh&rft.aufirst=Changyeop&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.prometheus.co.kr%2Farticles%2F113%2F20060322%2F20060322151300.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220808110051/https://www.daejeon.go.kr/drh/DrhContentsHtmlView.do?menuSeq=2035"><bdi lang="ko">지형여건 | 대전광역시청</bdi></a>. 8 August 2022. Archived from the original on 8 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EC%A7%80%ED%98%95%EC%97%AC%EA%B1%B4+%7C+%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C%EC%B2%AD&rft.date=2022-08-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daejeon.go.kr%2Fdrh%2FDrhContentsHtmlView.do%3FmenuSeq%3D2035&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129211110/https://data.kma.go.kr/resources/normals/pdf_data/korea_pdf_0106_v2.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 29 January 2022. Archived from the original on 29 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft.date=2022-01-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.kma.go.kr%2Fresources%2Fnormals%2Fpdf_data%2Fkorea_pdf_0106_v2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>) CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KMA-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-KMA_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129211110/https://data.kma.go.kr/resources/normals/pdf_data/korea_pdf_0106_v2.pdf">"Climatological Normals of Korea (1991 ~ 2020)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Korean). Korea Meteorological Administration. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.kma.go.kr/resources/normals/pdf_data/korea_pdf_0106_v2.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 29 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Climatological+Normals+of+Korea+%281991+~+2020%29&rft.pub=Korea+Meteorological+Administration&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.kma.go.kr%2Fresources%2Fnormals%2Fpdf_data%2Fkorea_pdf_0106_v2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KMAextremes-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-KMAextremes_64-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.kma.go.kr/climate/extremum/selectExtremumList.do?pgmNo=103"><bdi lang="ko">순위값 – 구역별조회</bdi></a> (in Korean). Korea Meteorological Administration. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211007220002/https://data.kma.go.kr/climate/extremum/selectExtremumList.do?pgmNo=103">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EC%88%9C%EC%9C%84%EA%B0%92+%E2%80%93+%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD%EB%B3%84%EC%A1%B0%ED%9A%8C&rft.pub=Korea+Meteorological+Administration&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.kma.go.kr%2Fclimate%2Fextremum%2FselectExtremumList.do%3FpgmNo%3D103&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KMAnormals-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-KMAnormals_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161207185450/http://www.kma.go.kr/down/Climatological_2010.pdf">"Climatological Normals of Korea"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Korea Meteorological Administration. 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kma.go.kr/down/Climatological_2010.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 7 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Climatological+Normals+of+Korea&rft.pub=Korea+Meteorological+Administration&rft.date=2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kma.go.kr%2Fdown%2FClimatological_2010.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.weather-atlas.com/en/south-korea/daejeon-climate">"Daejeon, South Korea – Detailed climate information and monthly weather forecast"</a>. <i>Weather Atlas</i>. Yu Media Group. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200919021449/https://www.weather-atlas.com/en/south-korea/daejeon-climate">Archived</a> from the original on 19 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Weather+Atlas&rft.atitle=Daejeon%2C+South+Korea+%E2%80%93+Detailed+climate+information+and+monthly+weather+forecast&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.weather-atlas.com%2Fen%2Fsouth-korea%2Fdaejeon-climate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220906031310/https://daejeon.go.kr/drh/DrhContentsHtmlView.do?menuSeq=1716"><bdi lang="ko">행정구역 | 대전광역시청</bdi></a>. 6 September 2022. Archived from the original on 6 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%ED%96%89%EC%A0%95%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD+%7C+%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C%EC%B2%AD&rft.date=2022-09-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdaejeon.go.kr%2Fdrh%2FDrhContentsHtmlView.do%3FmenuSeq%3D1716&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://population.un.org/wup/">"World Urbanization Prospects"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200119092357/https://population.un.org/wup/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Urbanization+Prospects&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpopulation.un.org%2Fwup%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kosis.kr/statHtml/statHtml.do?orgId=101&tblId=DT_1IN0001_ENG&vw_cd=MT_ETITLE&list_id=A111&scrId=&language=en&seqNo=&lang_mode=en&obj_var_id=&itm_id=&conn_path=MT_ETITLE&path=%252Feng%252FstatisticsList%252FstatisticsListIndex.do">"Population Census"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Statistics_Korea" title="Statistics Korea">Statistics Korea</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Population+Census&rft.pub=Statistics+Korea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkosis.kr%2FstatHtml%2FstatHtml.do%3ForgId%3D101%26tblId%3DDT_1IN0001_ENG%26vw_cd%3DMT_ETITLE%26list_id%3DA111%26scrId%3D%26language%3Den%26seqNo%3D%26lang_mode%3Den%26obj_var_id%3D%26itm_id%3D%26conn_path%3DMT_ETITLE%26path%3D%25252Feng%25252FstatisticsList%25252FstatisticsListIndex.do&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DM-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DM_70-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DM_70-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREF송2023" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script">송, 한경 (19 April 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daejeon.go.kr/sta/StaStatisticsFldView.do?ntatcSeq=1426876799&menuSeq=180&colmn1Cont=C0201&colmn2Cont=C020104&boardId=normal_0009&pageIndex=1#"><bdi lang="ko">2023년 1분기 주민등록인구통계</bdi></a>. <i>Daejeon Metropolitan City</i>. Daejeon Metropolitan City Policy Planning Department. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230501145851/https://www.daejeon.go.kr/sta/StaStatisticsFldView.do?ntatcSeq=1426876799&menuSeq=180&colmn1Cont=C0201&colmn2Cont=C020104&boardId=normal_0009&pageIndex=1">Archived</a> from the original on 1 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daejeon+Metropolitan+City&rft.atitle=2023%EB%85%84+1%EB%B6%84%EA%B8%B0+%EC%A3%BC%EB%AF%BC%EB%93%B1%EB%A1%9D%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%84&rft.date=2023-04-19&rft.aulast=%EC%86%A1&rft.aufirst=%ED%95%9C%EA%B2%BD&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daejeon.go.kr%2Fsta%2FStaStatisticsFldView.do%3FntatcSeq%3D1426876799%26menuSeq%3D180%26colmn1Cont%3DC0201%26colmn2Cont%3DC020104%26boardId%3Dnormal_0009%26pageIndex%3D1%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-daejeonstats-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-daejeonstats_71-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daejeon.go.kr/sta/StaStatisticsFldList.do?menuSeq=180&colmn1Cont=C0201&colmn2Cont=C020104">"Daejeon Population statistics"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230714043142/https://www.daejeon.go.kr/sta/StaStatisticsFldList.do?menuSeq=180&colmn1Cont=C0201&colmn2Cont=C020104">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Daejeon+Population+statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daejeon.go.kr%2Fsta%2FStaStatisticsFldList.do%3FmenuSeq%3D180%26colmn1Cont%3DC0201%26colmn2Cont%3DC020104&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hrcopinion.co.kr/archives/31599">"2024 종교인식조사] 종교인구 현황과 종교 활동"</a> [Status of religious population and religious activities in South Korea (2024)] (in Korean). 11 December 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2024+%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%B8%EC%8B%9D%EC%A1%B0%EC%82%AC%5D+%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC+%ED%98%84%ED%99%A9%EA%B3%BC+%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90+%ED%99%9C%EB%8F%99&rft.date=2024-12-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhrcopinion.co.kr%2Farchives%2F31599&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sisapress.com/news/photo/200610/41926_37953_1632.jpg">2005 Census – Religion Results</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150904074206/http://www.sisapress.com/news/photo/200610/41926_37953_1632.jpg">Archived</a> 4 September 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070220003917/http://www.asiaweek.com/asiaweek/features/universities2000/scitech/sci.overall.html">"Asia's Best Universities 2000"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Asiaweek" title="Asiaweek">Asiaweek</a></i>. 30 June 2000. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asiaweek&rft.atitle=Asia%27s+Best+Universities+2000&rft.date=2000-06-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asiaweek.com%2Fasiaweek%2Ffeatures%2Funiversities2000%2Fscitech%2Fsci.overall.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.business.kaist.edu/about/010301">"KAIST College of Business"</a>. <i>www.business.kaist.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Daejeon+Science+High+School&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.djs.hs.kr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span> <a href="/wiki/Education_in_South_Korea#Secondary_education" title="Education in South Korea">High schools in South Korea</a> usually do not require special entrance exams.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230502041613/https://www.investkorea.org/dj-en/cntnts/i-1272/web.do">"Korea's Largest R&D Hub | Daejeon"</a>. <i>www.investkorea.org</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.investkorea.org&rft.atitle=Korea%27s+Largest+R%26D+Hub+%7C+Daejeon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.investkorea.org%2Fdj-en%2Fcntnts%2Fi-1272%2Fweb.do&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibs.re.kr/eng/sub02_00.do">"Research Centers"</a>. <i>www.ibs.re.kr</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230502042704/https://www.ibs.re.kr/eng/sub02_00.do">Archived</a> from the original on 2 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Trucktrend.com. 17 December 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306065416/http://www.trucktrend.com/features/consumer/163_0812_hankook_tire_present_and_future/enfren_tires.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Truck+Trend&rft.atitle=Hankook+Tire+Review+%E2%80%93+Enfren+Tires&rft.date=2008-12-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.trucktrend.com%2Ffeatures%2Fconsumer%2F163_0812_hankook_tire_present_and_future%2Fenfren_tires.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?cid=46660&docId=1820860&categoryId=46660"><bdi lang="ko">대전시립미술관</bdi></a>. <i>terms.naver.com</i> (in Korean). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221003062847/https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?cid=46660&docId=1820860&categoryId=46660">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=terms.naver.com&rft.atitle=%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%BD%EB%AF%B8%EC%88%A0%EA%B4%80&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fterms.naver.com%2Fentry.naver%3Fcid%3D46660%26docId%3D1820860%26categoryId%3D46660&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daejeon.go.kr/djac/en/enContentsHtmlView.do?menuSeq=6956">"Daejeon Arts and Culture Center"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221003062848/https://www.daejeon.go.kr/djac/en/enContentsHtmlView.do?menuSeq=6956">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Daejeon+Arts+and+Culture+Center&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daejeon.go.kr%2Fdjac%2Fen%2FenContentsHtmlView.do%3FmenuSeq%3D6956&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://artsandculture.google.com/partner/lee-ungno-museum">"Lee Ungno Museum, Daejeon, South Korea"</a>. <i>Google Arts & Culture</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221003062846/https://artsandculture.google.com/partner/lee-ungno-museum">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Google+Arts+%26+Culture&rft.atitle=Lee+Ungno+Museum%2C+Daejeon%2C+South+Korea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fartsandculture.google.com%2Fpartner%2Flee-ungno-museum&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.science.go.kr/center/eng/html/guide/guide_c__0010.html">"History"</a>. <i>National Science Museum of Korea</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070829032027/http://www.science.go.kr/center/eng/html/guide/guide_c__0010.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Science+Museum+of+Korea&rft.atitle=History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.science.go.kr%2Fcenter%2Feng%2Fhtml%2Fguide%2Fguide_c__0010.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.science.go.kr/board?menuId=MENU00694&siteId=">"Exhibition Guide"</a>. <i>science.go.kr</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220625072515/https://www.science.go.kr/board?menuId=MENU00694&siteId=">Archived</a> from the original on 25 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=science.go.kr&rft.atitle=Exhibition+Guide&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.science.go.kr%2Fboard%3FmenuId%3DMENU00694%26siteId%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.science.go.kr/board?menuId=MENU00637&siteId=">"Campus Map"</a>. <i>science.go.kr</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220510070025/https://www.science.go.kr/board?menuId=MENU00637&siteId=">Archived</a> from the original on 10 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=science.go.kr&rft.atitle=Campus+Map&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.science.go.kr%2Fboard%3FmenuId%3DMENU00637%26siteId%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibs.re.kr/cop/bbs/BBSMSTR_000000000761/selectBoardArticle.do?nttId=15248">"Information on Relocation of IBS HQ"</a>. <i>ibs.re.kr</i>. HQ Relocation Team. 21 December 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142835/https://www.ibs.re.kr/cop/bbs/BBSMSTR_000000000761/selectBoardArticle.do?nttId=15248">Archived</a> from the original on 12 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ibs.re.kr&rft.atitle=Information+on+Relocation+of+IBS+HQ&rft.date=2017-12-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibs.re.kr%2Fcop%2Fbbs%2FBBSMSTR_000000000761%2FselectBoardArticle.do%3FnttId%3D15248&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060506064502/http://museum.kigam.re.kr/">"Archived copy"</a>. 6 May 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://museum.kigam.re.kr/">the original</a> on 6 May 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft.date=2006-05-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmuseum.kigam.re.kr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://djstar.kr/"><bdi lang="ko">대전시민천문대</bdi></a>. <i>djstar.kr</i> (in Korean). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220509103029/https://www.djstar.kr/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=djstar.kr&rft.atitle=%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%AF%BC%EC%B2%9C%EB%AC%B8%EB%8C%80&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdjstar.kr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dcaf.or.kr/web/page.do?menuIdx=446"><bdi lang="ko">대전문화재단 – 대전예술가의 집 – 소개</bdi></a>. <i>dcaf.or.kr</i> (in Korean). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211204084810/https://dcaf.or.kr/web/page.do?menuIdx=446">Archived</a> from the original on 4 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dcaf.or.kr&rft.atitle=%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9E%AC%EB%8B%A8+%E2%80%93+%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EC%98%88%EC%88%A0%EA%B0%80%EC%9D%98+%EC%A7%91+%E2%80%93+%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdcaf.or.kr%2Fweb%2Fpage.do%3FmenuIdx%3D446&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.donggu.go.kr/dg/tour/contents/542"><bdi lang="ko">대전광역시 동구 관광문화축제</bdi></a>. <i>donggu.go.kr</i> (in Korean). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220621105309/https://www.donggu.go.kr/dg/tour/contents/542">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=donggu.go.kr&rft.atitle=%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C+%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%AC+%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%B6%95%EC%A0%9C&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.donggu.go.kr%2Fdg%2Ftour%2Fcontents%2F542&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tour.daejeon.go.kr/english/goodsights/theeightsights/theeightsights.jsp">8 good places</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090302050658/http://tour.daejeon.go.kr/english/goodsights/theeightsights/theeightsights.jsp">Archived</a> 2 March 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREF이2009" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script">이, 천열 (12 May 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20090512026001"><bdi lang="ko">9일 개장 국내 최대 인공 '대전 한밭수목원' 가보니</bdi></a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Seoul_Shinmun" title="Seoul Shinmun">Seoul Shinmun</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140201210444/http://www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20090512026001">Archived</a> from the original on 1 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Seoul+Shinmun&rft.atitle=9%EC%9D%BC+%EA%B0%9C%EC%9E%A5+%EA%B5%AD%EB%82%B4+%EC%B5%9C%EB%8C%80+%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5+%27%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84+%ED%95%9C%EB%B0%AD%EC%88%98%EB%AA%A9%EC%9B%90%27+%EA%B0%80%EB%B3%B4%EB%8B%88&rft.date=2009-05-12&rft.aulast=%EC%9D%B4&rft.aufirst=%EC%B2%9C%EC%97%B4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seoul.co.kr%2Fnews%2FnewsView.php%3Fid%3D20090512026001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.djjunggu.go.kr/prog/tursmCn/tour/sub03_01_03/view.do?cntNo=3"><bdi lang="ko">보문산 > 중구 10경 > 가보고 싶은 그 곳, 중구 ></bdi></a>. <i>djjunggu.go.kr</i> (in Korean). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221003062848/https://www.djjunggu.go.kr/prog/tursmCn/tour/sub03_01_03/view.do?cntNo=3">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=djjunggu.go.kr&rft.atitle=%EB%B3%B4%EB%AC%B8%EC%82%B0+%3E+%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AC+10%EA%B2%BD+%3E+%EA%B0%80%EB%B3%B4%EA%B3%A0+%EC%8B%B6%EC%9D%80+%EA%B7%B8+%EA%B3%B3%2C+%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AC+%3E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.djjunggu.go.kr%2Fprog%2FtursmCn%2Ftour%2Fsub03_01_03%2Fview.do%3FcntNo%3D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/ATR/SI_EN_3_1_1_1.jsp?cid=1752774">"Bomunsan Forest Trail (보문산 행복 숲 둘레길)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/VisitKorea.or.kr" title="VisitKorea.or.kr">VisitKorea.or.kr</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221003062849/https://english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/ATR/SI_EN_3_1_1_1.jsp?cid=1752774">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=VisitKorea.or.kr&rft.atitle=Bomunsan+Forest+Trail+%28%EB%B3%B4%EB%AC%B8%EC%82%B0+%ED%96%89%EB%B3%B5+%EC%88%B2+%EB%91%98%EB%A0%88%EA%B8%B8%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.visitkorea.or.kr%2Fenu%2FATR%2FSI_EN_3_1_1_1.jsp%3Fcid%3D1752774&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oworld.kr/newkfsweb/kfs/dcco/dccoMainindex.do"><bdi lang="ko">대전 오월드</bdi></a>. <i>oworld.kr</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220529043759/https://www.oworld.kr/newkfsweb/kfs/dcco/dccoMainindex.do">Archived</a> from the original on 29 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=oworld.kr&rft.atitle=%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84+%EC%98%A4%EC%9B%94%EB%93%9C&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oworld.kr%2Fnewkfsweb%2Fkfs%2Fdcco%2FdccoMainindex.do&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daejeon.go.kr/tou/TouContentsHtmlView.do?menuSeq=4086"><bdi lang="ko">대전관광</bdi></a>. <i>daejeon.go.kr</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181129052406/http://www.daejeon.go.kr/tou/TouContentsHtmlView.do?menuSeq=4086">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=daejeon.go.kr&rft.atitle=%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daejeon.go.kr%2Ftou%2FTouContentsHtmlView.do%3FmenuSeq%3D4086&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldfootball.net/report/wm-2002-in-japan-suedkorea-achtelfinale-suedkorea-italien/">"South Korea – Italy 2:1 (World Cup 2002 Japan/South Korea, Round of 16)"</a>. <i>worldfootball.net</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180811025854/http://www.worldfootball.net/report/wm-2002-in-japan-suedkorea-achtelfinale-suedkorea-italien/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=worldfootball.net&rft.atitle=South+Korea+%E2%80%93+Italy+2%3A1+%28World+Cup+2002+Japan%2FSouth+Korea%2C+Round+of+16%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldfootball.net%2Freport%2Fwm-2002-in-japan-suedkorea-achtelfinale-suedkorea-italien%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFadmin" class="citation web cs1">admin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/dae-sung-koo/">"Dae-Sung Koo – Society for American Baseball Research"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dae-Sung+Koo+%E2%80%93+Society+for+American+Baseball+Research&rft.au=admin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsabr.org%2Fbioproj%2Fperson%2Fdae-sung-koo%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daejeon.go.kr/drh/DrhContentsHtmlView.do?menuSeq=2500"><bdi lang="ko">한밭야구장</bdi></a>. <i>대전광역시</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220514121640/https://www.daejeon.go.kr/drh/DrhContentsHtmlView.do?menuSeq=2500">Archived</a> from the original on 14 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C&rft.atitle=%ED%95%9C%EB%B0%AD%EC%95%BC%EA%B5%AC%EC%9E%A5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daejeon.go.kr%2Fdrh%2FDrhContentsHtmlView.do%3FmenuSeq%3D2500&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/sports/2024/12/600_388014.html">"New stadium in Daejeon to host 2025 KBO All-Star Game"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Korea_Times" title="The Korea Times">The Korea Times</a></i>. 9 December 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 December</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Korea+Times&rft.atitle=New+stadium+in+Daejeon+to+host+2025+KBO+All-Star+Game&rft.date=2024-12-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.koreatimes.co.kr%2Fwww%2Fsports%2F2024%2F12%2F600_388014.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://myiris.egloos.com/2409333">"Riding Daejeon Subway"</a>. <i>iris's talk on above 18 & computers & and society</i> (in Korean). 8 May 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070516222927/http://myiris.egloos.com/2409333">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=iris%27s+talk+on+above+18+%26+computers+%26+and+society&rft.atitle=Riding+Daejeon+Subway&rft.date=2006-05-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmyiris.egloos.com%2F2409333&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070103221027/http://kfaction.egloos.com/1633853">"Visiting Daejeon Subway"</a>. <i>Korean Faction</i> (in Korean). 17 March 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kfaction.egloos.com/1633853">the original</a> on 3 January 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2007</span>. <q><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">뒷면에는 대전소재 배재대학교의 광고가 새겨져있었습니다.</span></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Korean+Faction&rft.atitle=Visiting+Daejeon+Subway&rft.date=2006-03-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkfaction.egloos.com%2F1633853&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daejeon.go.kr/dre/DreContentsHtmlView.do?menuSeq=2874">"What is Tashu?"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211129202751/https://www.daejeon.go.kr/dre/DreContentsHtmlView.do?menuSeq=2874">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=What+is+Tashu%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daejeon.go.kr%2Fdre%2FDreContentsHtmlView.do%3FmenuSeq%3D2874&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBoram2020" class="citation web cs1">Boram, Kim (11 May 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20200511005900315">"Korean 'samulnori' master Kim Duk-soo stars in biographical musical"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Yonhap_News_Agency" title="Yonhap News Agency">Yonhap News Agency</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yonhap+News+Agency&rft.atitle=Korean+%27samulnori%27+master+Kim+Duk-soo+stars+in+biographical+musical&rft.date=2020-05-11&rft.aulast=Boram&rft.aufirst=Kim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.yna.co.kr%2Fview%2FAEN20200511005900315&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dic.or.kr/kor/sub03/menu_02_01_01_1.html">"자매·우호협력도시 네트워크 구축 및 교류"</a>. <i>dic.or.kr</i> (in Korean). Daejeon Metropolitan City Foreign Resident Integrated Support Center<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dic.or.kr&rft.atitle=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%A4%C2%B7%EC%9A%B0%ED%98%B8%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C+%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%8C%ED%81%AC+%EA%B5%AC%EC%B6%95+%EB%B0%8F+%EA%B5%90%EB%A5%98&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dic.or.kr%2Fkor%2Fsub03%2Fmenu_02_01_01_1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daejeon.go.kr/english/EngSisterCities.do?menuSeq=7028">"Sister Cities"</a>. <i>daejeon.go.kr</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240810155833/https://www.daejeon.go.kr/english/EngSisterCities.do?menuSeq=7028">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=daejeon.go.kr&rft.atitle=Sister+Cities&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daejeon.go.kr%2Fenglish%2FEngSisterCities.do%3FmenuSeq%3D7028&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEB1878" class="citation cs2"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Corea"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica,_Ninth_Edition/Corea">"Corea" </a></span>, <i>Encyclopædia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. VI</i>, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1878, pp. <span class="nowrap">390–</span>394</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Corea&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%2C+9th+ed.%2C+Vol.+VI&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E390-%3C%2Fspan%3E394&rft.pub=Charles+Scribner%27s+Sons&rft.date=1878&rft.aulast=Webster&rft.aufirst=Hugh+Alexander&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADaejeon" class="Z3988"></span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daejeon&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> has media related to:<br /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C" class="extiw" title="commons:대전광역시"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">대전광역시</span></a> (<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Daejeon" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Daejeon">category</a>)</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735" /><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/120px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Daejeon#Q20921" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Daejeon">Daejeon</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daejeon.go.kr/dre/index.do">Official website</a></span> <span class="languageicon">(in English)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160105153523/http://english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/ATR/SI_EN_3_1_1_1.jsp?areaCode=3">Daejeon: Official site of Korea Tourism Org.</a> (archived)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Daejeon" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Daejeon"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Districts_of_Daejeon82" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea#Gu_(District)" title="Administrative divisions of South Korea">Districts</a> of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Daejeon</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jung_District,_Daejeon" title="Jung District, Daejeon">Jung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dong_District,_Daejeon" title="Dong District, Daejeon">Dong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seo_District,_Daejeon" title="Seo District, Daejeon">Seo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuseong_District" title="Yuseong District">Yuseong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daedeok_District" title="Daedeok District">Daedeok</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles92" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles92" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Regions_and_administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea397" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Regions_and_administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea" title="Template:Regions and administrative divisions of South Korea"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Regions_and_administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea" title="Template talk:Regions and administrative divisions of South Korea"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Regions_and_administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Regions and administrative divisions of South Korea"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Regions_and_administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea397" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Korea" title="Regions of Korea">Regions</a> and <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea" title="Administrative divisions of South Korea">administrative divisions of South Korea</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Korea" title="Regions of Korea">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi_(region)" title="Gyeonggi (region)">Gyeonggi</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Seoul_Metropolitan_Area" title="Seoul Metropolitan Area">Seoul Metropolitan Area</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwandong" title="Gwandong">Gwandong</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Yeongdong_(region)" title="Yeongdong (region)">Yeongdong</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Yeongseo" title="Yeongseo">Yeongseo</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoseo" title="Hoseo">Hoseo</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/South_Chungcheong_Province" title="South Chungcheong Province">Daejeon–Sejong–Chungnam</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/North_Chungcheong_Province" title="North Chungcheong Province">Chungbuk</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honam" title="Honam">Honam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeongnam" title="Yeongnam">Yeongnam</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Daegu%E2%80%93Gyeongbuk" title="Daegu–Gyeongbuk">Daegu–Gyeongbuk</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Busan%E2%80%93Gyeongnam_Area" title="Busan–Gyeongnam Area">Busan–Ulsan–Gyeongnam</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Southeastern_Maritime_Industrial_Region" title="Southeastern Maritime Industrial Region">Southeastern MIR</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeju_Island" title="Jeju Island">Jeju</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_South_Korea" title="Provinces of South Korea">Provinces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Chungcheong_Province" title="North Chungcheong Province">North Chungcheong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Chungcheong_Province" title="South Chungcheong Province">South Chungcheong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi_Province" title="Gyeonggi Province">Gyeonggi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Gyeongsang_Province" title="North Gyeongsang Province">North Gyeongsang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Gyeongsang_Province" title="South Gyeongsang Province">South Gyeongsang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Jeolla_Province" title="South Jeolla Province">South Jeolla</a></li> <li><small>(<a href="/wiki/Committee_for_the_Five_Northern_Korean_Provinces" title="Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces">Claimed five Northern Korean Provinces</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_South_Korea" title="Provinces of South Korea">Special self-governing province and States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeju_Province" title="Jeju Province">Jeju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangwon_Province,_South_Korea" title="Gangwon Province, South Korea">Gangwon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeonbuk_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeonbuk State">Jeonbuk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="List of special cities of South Korea">Special city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="List of special cities of South Korea">Special self-governing city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sejong_City" title="Sejong City">Sejong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="List of special cities of South Korea">Metropolitan cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Daejeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Gwangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cities_in_South_Korea448" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cities_in_South_Korea" title="Template:Cities in South Korea"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cities_in_South_Korea" title="Template talk:Cities in South Korea"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cities_in_South_Korea" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cities in South Korea"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cities_in_South_Korea448" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_South_Korea" title="List of cities in South Korea">Cities in South Korea</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Special cities of South Korea">Special city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Special cities of South Korea">Metropolitan city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Daejeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Gwangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Special cities of South Korea">Special autonomous city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sejong_City" title="Sejong City">Sejong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Cities of South Korea">Big municipal city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ansan" title="Ansan">Ansan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anyang,_Gyeonggi" title="Anyang, Gyeonggi">Anyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucheon" title="Bucheon">Bucheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changwon" title="Changwon">Changwon</a><sup>※</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheonan" title="Cheonan">Cheonan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheongju" title="Cheongju">Cheongju</a><sup>※</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimhae" title="Gimhae">Gimhae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goyang" title="Goyang">Goyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hwaseong,_Gyeonggi" title="Hwaseong, Gyeonggi">Hwaseong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeonju" title="Jeonju">Jeonju</a><sup>※</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namyangju" title="Namyangju">Namyangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pohang" title="Pohang">Pohang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seongnam" title="Seongnam">Seongnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suwon" title="Suwon">Suwon</a><sup>※</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yongin" title="Yongin">Yongin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Cities of South Korea">Municipal city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andong" title="Andong">Andong</a><sup>※</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anseong" title="Anseong">Anseong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asan" title="Asan">Asan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boryeong" title="Boryeong">Boryeong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuncheon" title="Chuncheon">Chuncheon</a><sup>※</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chungju" title="Chungju">Chungju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dangjin" title="Dangjin">Dangjin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongducheon" title="Dongducheon">Dongducheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donghae_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Donghae City">Donghae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangneung" title="Gangneung">Gangneung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoje" title="Geoje">Geoje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimcheon" title="Gimcheon">Gimcheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimje" title="Gimje">Gimje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimpo" title="Gimpo">Gimpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gongju" title="Gongju">Gongju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gumi,_North_Gyeongsang" title="Gumi, North Gyeongsang">Gumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunpo" title="Gunpo">Gunpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guri" title="Guri">Guri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunsan" title="Gunsan">Gunsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwacheon" title="Gwacheon">Gwacheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangju,_Gyeonggi" title="Gwangju, Gyeonggi">Gwangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangmyeong" title="Gwangmyeong">Gwangmyeong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangyang" title="Gwangyang">Gwangyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyeongju" title="Gyeongju">Gyeongju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyeongsan" title="Gyeongsan">Gyeongsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyeryong" title="Gyeryong">Gyeryong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanam" title="Hanam">Hanam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icheon" title="Icheon">Icheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iksan" title="Iksan">Iksan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jecheon" title="Jecheon">Jecheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeongeup" title="Jeongeup">Jeongeup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinju" title="Jinju">Jinju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miryang" title="Miryang">Miryang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mokpo" title="Mokpo">Mokpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mungyeong" title="Mungyeong">Mungyeong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namwon" title="Namwon">Namwon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naju" title="Naju">Naju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonsan" title="Nonsan">Nonsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osan" title="Osan">Osan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paju" title="Paju">Paju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pocheon" title="Pocheon">Pocheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyeongtaek" title="Pyeongtaek">Pyeongtaek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacheon" title="Sacheon">Sacheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samcheok" title="Samcheok">Samcheok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sangju" title="Sangju">Sangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seosan" title="Seosan">Seosan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siheung" title="Siheung">Siheung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokcho" title="Sokcho">Sokcho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suncheon" title="Suncheon">Suncheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taebaek" title="Taebaek">Taebaek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongyeong" title="Tongyeong">Tongyeong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uijeongbu" title="Uijeongbu">Uijeongbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uiwang" title="Uiwang">Uiwang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonju" title="Wonju">Wonju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangju" title="Yangju">Yangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangsan" title="Yangsan">Yangsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeoju" title="Yeoju">Yeoju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeongcheon" title="Yeongcheon">Yeongcheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeongju" title="Yeongju">Yeongju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeosu" title="Yeosu">Yeosu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Cities of South Korea">Administrative city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeju_City" title="Jeju City">Jeju</a><sup>※</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seogwipo" title="Seogwipo">Seogwipo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_South_Korea" title="List of capitals in South Korea">Provincial capital</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hongseong_County" title="Hongseong County">Hongseong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muan_County" title="Muan County">Muan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i><b>Note:</b></i> <sup>※</sup> also a provincial capital</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=South_Korea&#124;link=South_Korea_South_Korea_cities_with_a_200,000+_population264" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Most_populous_cities_in_South_Korea" title="Template:Most populous cities in South Korea"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Most_populous_cities_in_South_Korea" title="Template talk:Most populous cities in South Korea"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Most_populous_cities_in_South_Korea" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Most populous cities in South Korea"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=South_Korea&#124;link=South_Korea_South_Korea_cities_with_a_200,000+_population264" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea"><img alt="South Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/60px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_South_Korea" title="List of cities in South Korea">South Korea cities with a 200,000+ population</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2,000,000 and more</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a> (capital)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1,000,000–1,999,999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Daejeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Gwangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suwon" title="Suwon">Suwon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changwon" title="Changwon">Changwon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goyang" title="Goyang">Goyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yongin" title="Yongin">Yongin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">500,000–999,999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seongnam" title="Seongnam">Seongnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucheon" title="Bucheon">Bucheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheongju" title="Cheongju">Cheongju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansan" title="Ansan">Ansan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namyangju" title="Namyangju">Namyangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeonju" title="Jeonju">Jeonju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hwaseong,_Gyeonggi" title="Hwaseong, Gyeonggi">Hwaseong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheonan" title="Cheonan">Cheonan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anyang,_Gyeonggi" title="Anyang, Gyeonggi">Anyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimhae" title="Gimhae">Gimhae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pohang" title="Pohang">Pohang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyeongtaek" title="Pyeongtaek">Pyeongtaek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siheung" title="Siheung">Siheung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeju_City" title="Jeju City">Jeju City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">200,000–499,999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uijeongbu" title="Uijeongbu">Uijeongbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paju" title="Paju">Paju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gumi,_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Gumi, South Korea">Gumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimpo" title="Gimpo">Gimpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinju" title="Jinju">Jinju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangmyeong" title="Gwangmyeong">Gwangmyeong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonju" title="Wonju">Wonju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangju,_Gyeonggi" title="Gwangju, Gyeonggi">Gwangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangsan" title="Yangsan">Yangsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asan" title="Asan">Asan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iksan" title="Iksan">Iksan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeosu" title="Yeosu">Yeosu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunpo" title="Gunpo">Gunpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuncheon" title="Chuncheon">Chuncheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suncheon" title="Suncheon">Suncheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunsan" title="Gunsan">Gunsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyeongju" title="Gyeongju">Gyeongju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyeongsan" title="Gyeongsan">Gyeongsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoje" title="Geoje">Geoje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejong_City" title="Sejong City">Sejong City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mokpo" title="Mokpo">Mokpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangneung" title="Gangneung">Gangneung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanam" title="Hanam">Hanam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icheon" title="Icheon">Icheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osan" title="Osan">Osan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangju" title="Yangju">Yangju</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20921#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1614" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20921#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1614" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20921#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000460132689">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/130204952">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrKTkVWTykJqdhryPKrv3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4413933-0">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82043279">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Taejŏn (Korea)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge454710&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="대전(광역시)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KSH1998015819">Korea</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007562152805171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/afc6d9f8-2785-454b-89a4-837bb5d89ca1">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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