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Romans 8:13 For if you live according to the flesh, you will die; but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.
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But if through the power of the Spirit you put to death the deeds of your sinful nature, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/romans/8.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />For if you live according to the flesh you will die, but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/romans/8.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />For if you live according to the flesh, you will die; but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/romans/8.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />For if you live according to flesh, you are about to die; but if by <i>the</i> Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/romans/8.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />For if ye live after the flesh, ye shall die: but if ye through the Spirit do mortify the deeds of the body, ye shall live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/romans/8.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />For if you live according to the flesh you will die; but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/romans/8.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />for if you are living in accord with the flesh, you are going to die; but if by the Spirit you are putting to death the deeds of the body, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/romans/8.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />for if you are living according to the flesh, you must die; but if by the Spirit you are putting to death the deeds of the body, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/romans/8.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />for if you are living according to the flesh, you must die; but if by the Spirit you are putting to death the deeds of the body, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/romans/8.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />for if you are living according to the flesh, you must die, but if by the Spirit you are putting to death the practices of the body, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/romans/8.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />for if you are living according to the [impulses of the] flesh, you are going to die. But if [you are living] by the [power of the Holy] Spirit you are <i>habitually</i> putting to death the <i>sinful</i> deeds of the body, you will [really] live <i>forever</i>.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/romans/8.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />because if you live according to the flesh, you are going to die. But if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/romans/8.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />for if you live according to the flesh, you are going to die. But if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/romans/8.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />for if ye live after the flesh, ye must die; but if by the Spirit ye put to death the deeds of the body, ye shall live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/romans/8.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />If you do, you will die. But you will live, if by the help of God's Spirit you say "No" to your desires. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/romans/8.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />for if ye live after the flesh, ye must die; but if by the spirit ye mortify the deeds of the body, ye shall live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/romans/8.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />If you live by your corrupt nature, you are going to die. But if you use your spiritual nature to put to death the evil activities of the body, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/romans/8.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />For if you live according to your human nature, you are going to die; but if by the Spirit you put to death your sinful actions, you will live. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/romans/8.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />For if you live according to human nature, you are going to die, but if by the Spirit you continuously put to death the activities of the body, you will live. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/romans/8.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />For if you live according to the flesh, you will die; but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/romans/8.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />(for if you live according to the flesh, you will die), but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/romans/8.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />For if you live after the flesh, you must die; but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/romans/8.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />For if ye live according to the flesh, ye shall die: but if ye through the Spirit mortify the deeds of the body, ye shall live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/romans/8.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />For if you so live, death is near; but if, through being under the sway of the spirit, you are putting your old bodily habits to death, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/romans/8.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />For if you live after the flesh, you must die; but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/romans/8.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />for if according to the flesh you live, you are about to die; and if, by the Spirit, the deeds of the body you put to death, you will live;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/romans/8.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />For if you live according to flesh, you are about to die; but if by <i>the</i> Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/romans/8.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> for if according to the flesh ye do live, ye are about to die; and if, by the Spirit, the deeds of the body ye put to death, ye shall live;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/romans/8.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />For if ye live according to the flesh, ye shall die: and if by the Spirit ye kill the deeds of the body, ye shall live.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/romans/8.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />For if you live according to the flesh, you shall die: but if by the Spirit you mortify the deeds of the flesh, you shall live. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/romans/8.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />For if you live according to the flesh, you will die. But if, by the Spirit, you mortify the deeds of the flesh, you shall live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/romans/8.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />For if you live according to the flesh, you will die, but if by the spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/romans/8.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />for if you live according to the flesh, you will die; but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/romans/8.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />For if you live after the flesh, you will die: but if you, through the Spirit, subdue the deeds of the body, you shall live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/romans/8.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />For if you are living in the flesh, you are going to die, and if you are putting to death the practices of the body, you are living.<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/romans/8.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />for if you live according to the flesh, you shall die: but if, through the Spirit, you put to death the deeds of the body, you shall live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/romans/8.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br />For if you live according to depravity, you are about to die: but if through the Spirit you kill the practices of the body, you shall live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/romans/8.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />For if ye live after the flesh, ye are ready to die: but if by the Spirit ye mortify the deeds of the body, ye shall live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/romans/8.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />for if you lead a sensual life, you will be miserable: but if through the spirit you mortify the affections of corrupted nature, you will be happy.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/romans/8.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />For if you so live, death is near; but if, through being under the sway of the spirit, you are putting your old bodily habits to death, you will live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/romans/8.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br />for, if ye live according to <i>the</i> flesh, ye are going to die; but, if by <i>the</i> Spirit ye put to death the deeds of the body, ye shall live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/romans/8.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br />for if ye live after the flesh, ye shall die; but if by the Spirit ye mortify the deeds of the body, ye shall live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/romans/8-13.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/KIZs4GUMn-g?start=1913" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/romans/8.htm">Heirs with Christ</a></span><br><span class="reftext">12</span>Therefore, brothers, we have an obligation, but it is not to the flesh, to live according to it. <span class="reftext">13</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/1063.htm" title="1063: gar (Conj) -- For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason.">For</a> <a href="/greek/1487.htm" title="1487: ei (Conj) -- If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.">if</a> <a href="/greek/2198.htm" title="2198: zēte (V-PIA-2P) -- To live, be alive. A primary verb; to live.">you live</a> <a href="/greek/2596.htm" title="2596: kata (Prep) -- A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined).">according to</a> <a href="/greek/4561.htm" title="4561: sarka (N-AFS) -- Flesh, body, human nature, materiality; kindred. ">the flesh,</a> <a href="/greek/3195.htm" title="3195: mellete (V-PIA-2P) -- A strengthened form of melo; to intend, i.e. Be about to be, do, or suffer something.">you will</a> <a href="/greek/599.htm" title="599: apothnēskein (V-PNA) -- To be dying, be about to die, wither, decay. From apo and thnesko; to die off.">die;</a> <a href="/greek/1161.htm" title="1161: de (Conj) -- A primary particle; but, and, etc.">but</a> <a href="/greek/1487.htm" title="1487: ei (Conj) -- If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.">if</a> <a href="/greek/4151.htm" title="4151: pneumati (N-DNS) -- Wind, breath, spirit. ">by the Spirit</a> <a href="/greek/2289.htm" title="2289: thanatoute (V-PIA-2P) -- To put to death, subdue; pass: To be in danger of death, be dead to, be rid of, be parted from. From thanatos to kill.">you put to death</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tas (Art-AFP) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/4234.htm" title="4234: praxeis (N-AFP) -- From prasso; practice, i.e. an act; by extension, a function.">deeds</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tou (Art-GNS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">of the</a> <a href="/greek/4983.htm" title="4983: sōmatos (N-GNS) -- Body, flesh; the body of the Church. From sozo; the body, used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively.">body,</a> <a href="/greek/2198.htm" title="2198: zēsesthe (V-FIM-2P) -- To live, be alive. A primary verb; to live.">you will live.</a> </span> <span class="reftext">14</span>For all who are led by the Spirit of God are sons of God.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/galatians/5-16.htm">Galatians 5:16-25</a></span><br />So I say, walk by the Spirit, and you will not gratify the desires of the flesh. / For the flesh craves what is contrary to the Spirit, and the Spirit what is contrary to the flesh. They are opposed to each other, so that you do not do what you want. / But if you are led by the Spirit, you are not under the law. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/colossians/3-5.htm">Colossians 3:5-10</a></span><br />Put to death, therefore, the components of your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires, and greed, which is idolatry. / Because of these, the wrath of God is coming on the sons of disobedience. / When you lived among them, you also used to walk in these ways. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ephesians/4-22.htm">Ephesians 4:22-24</a></span><br />to put off your former way of life, your old self, which is being corrupted by its deceitful desires; / to be renewed in the spirit of your minds; / and to put on the new self, created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_peter/2-11.htm">1 Peter 2:11</a></span><br />Beloved, I urge you, as foreigners and exiles, to abstain from the desires of the flesh, which war against your soul.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/9-27.htm">1 Corinthians 9:27</a></span><br />No, I discipline my body and make it my slave, so that after I have preached to others, I myself will not be disqualified.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/galatians/6-8.htm">Galatians 6:8</a></span><br />The one who sows to please his flesh, from the flesh will reap destruction; but the one who sows to please the Spirit, from the Spirit will reap eternal life.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_corinthians/7-1.htm">2 Corinthians 7:1</a></span><br />Therefore, beloved, since we have these promises, let us cleanse ourselves from everything that defiles body and spirit, perfecting holiness in the fear of God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/5-29.htm">Matthew 5:29-30</a></span><br />If your right eye causes you to sin, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to be thrown into hell. / And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to depart into hell.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_john/3-9.htm">1 John 3:9</a></span><br />Anyone born of God refuses to practice sin, because God’s seed abides in him; he cannot go on sinning, because he has been born of God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/james/1-21.htm">James 1:21</a></span><br />Therefore, get rid of all moral filth and every expression of evil, and humbly accept the word planted in you, which can save your souls.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_thessalonians/4-3.htm">1 Thessalonians 4:3-7</a></span><br />For it is God’s will that you should be holy: You must abstain from sexual immorality; / each of you must know how to control his own body in holiness and honor, / not in lustful passion like the Gentiles who do not know God; ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/12-14.htm">Hebrews 12:14</a></span><br />Pursue peace with everyone, as well as holiness, without which no one will see the Lord.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/18-31.htm">Ezekiel 18:31</a></span><br />Cast away from yourselves all the transgressions you have committed, and fashion for yourselves a new heart and a new spirit. Why should you die, O house of Israel?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/8-36.htm">Proverbs 8:36</a></span><br />But he who fails to find me harms himself; all who hate me love death.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/1-16.htm">Isaiah 1:16-17</a></span><br />Wash and cleanse yourselves. Remove your evil deeds from My sight. Stop doing evil! / Learn to do right; seek justice and correct the oppressor. Defend the fatherless and plead the case of the widow.”</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">For if you live after the flesh, you shall die: but if you through the Spirit do mortify the deeds of the body, you shall live.</p><p class="hdg">ye live.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/8-1.htm">Romans 8:1,4-6</a></b></br> <i>There is</i> therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/6-21.htm">Romans 6:21,23</a></b></br> What fruit had ye then in those things whereof ye are now ashamed? for the end of those things <i>is</i> death… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/7-5.htm">Romans 7:5</a></b></br> For when we were in the flesh, the motions of sins, which were by the law, did work in our members to bring forth fruit unto death.</p><p class="hdg">but if.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/8-2.htm">Romans 8:2</a></b></br> For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and death.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_corinthians/9-27.htm">1 Corinthians 9:27</a></b></br> But I keep under my body, and bring <i>it</i> into subjection: lest that by any means, when I have preached to others, I myself should be a castaway.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/galatians/5-24.htm">Galatians 5:24</a></b></br> And they that are Christ's have crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts.</p><p class="hdg">through.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/8-1.htm">Romans 8:1</a></b></br> <i>There is</i> therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ephesians/4-30.htm">Ephesians 4:30</a></b></br> And grieve not the holy Spirit of God, whereby ye are sealed unto the day of redemption.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ephesians/5-18.htm">Ephesians 5:18</a></b></br> And be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess; but be filled with the Spirit;</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/romans/7-5.htm">Bodily</a> <a href="/romans/8-10.htm">Body</a> <a href="/romans/8-6.htm">Death</a> <a href="/romans/4-7.htm">Deeds</a> <a href="/romans/8-10.htm">Die</a> <a href="/romans/8-12.htm">Flesh</a> <a href="/romans/1-29.htm">Habits</a> <a href="/romans/8-12.htm">Live</a> <a href="/matthew/18-35.htm">Misdeeds</a> <a href="/colossians/3-5.htm">Mortify</a> <a href="/romans/8-12.htm">Nature</a> <a href="/romans/2-4.htm">Putting</a> <a href="/romans/8-12.htm">Sinful</a> <a href="/romans/8-11.htm">Spirit</a> <a href="/romans/5-21.htm">Sway</a> <a href="/romans/8-12.htm">Way</a> <a href="/romans/5-3.htm">Works</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/2_corinthians/10-10.htm">Bodily</a> <a href="/romans/8-23.htm">Body</a> <a href="/romans/8-21.htm">Death</a> <a href="/romans/13-12.htm">Deeds</a> <a href="/romans/14-7.htm">Die</a> <a href="/romans/9-3.htm">Flesh</a> <a href="/1_corinthians/4-17.htm">Habits</a> <a href="/romans/14-8.htm">Live</a> <a href="/hebrews/10-17.htm">Misdeeds</a> <a href="/colossians/3-5.htm">Mortify</a> <a href="/romans/8-38.htm">Nature</a> <a href="/romans/9-28.htm">Putting</a> <a href="/romans/13-14.htm">Sinful</a> <a href="/romans/8-14.htm">Spirit</a> <a href="/judges/9-9.htm">Sway</a> <a href="/romans/8-26.htm">Way</a> <a href="/romans/8-28.htm">Works</a><div class="vheading2">Romans 8</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/8-1.htm">Those who are in Christ are free from condemnation.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">5. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/8-5.htm">What harm comes of the flesh;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">13. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/8-13.htm">and what good of the Spirit.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">19. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/8-19.htm">The glorious deliverance the creation longs for,</a></span><br><span class="reftext">29. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/8-29.htm">was beforehand decreed from God.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">38. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/8-38.htm">Nothing can sever us from his love.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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In biblical context, "flesh" often refers to human nature in its fallen state, prone to sin and opposed to God's will. The concept of death here is both physical and spiritual, indicating separation from God. This echoes the warning in <a href="/galatians/6-8.htm">Galatians 6:8</a>, where sowing to the flesh results in corruption. Historically, the Roman audience would understand this as a call to reject the hedonistic and immoral practices prevalent in their society. Theologically, it aligns with the doctrine of original sin, where humanity's inherent sinfulness leads to death, as seen in <a href="/genesis/2-17.htm">Genesis 2:17</a> and <a href="/romans/5-12.htm">Romans 5:12</a>.<p><b>but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body,</b><br>This phrase introduces the role of the Holy Spirit in sanctification. The "Spirit" refers to the Holy Spirit, who empowers believers to overcome sin. The act of putting to death the deeds of the body signifies a deliberate and ongoing process of mortification, as described in <a href="/colossians/3-5.htm">Colossians 3:5</a>. This is not achieved through human effort alone but through the Spirit's power, highlighting the transformative work of grace. The cultural context of the early church involved a stark contrast between the new life in Christ and the pagan practices surrounding them, making this call to holiness particularly poignant.<p><b>you will live.</b><br>The promise of life here is both present and eternal. It signifies a life reconciled with God, marked by peace and righteousness, as well as the assurance of eternal life. This is consistent with Jesus' promise in <a href="/john/10-10.htm">John 10:10</a> of abundant life. Theologically, it reflects the concept of regeneration and the new birth, where believers are made alive in Christ, as seen in <a href="/ephesians/2-4.htm">Ephesians 2:4-5</a>. This life is characterized by the fruit of the Spirit (<a href="/galatians/5-22.htm">Galatians 5:22-23</a>) and is a foretaste of the eternal life promised in the resurrection.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/p/paul_the_apostle.htm">Paul the Apostle</a></b><br>The author of the Book of Romans, Paul is writing to the believers in Rome, providing theological insights and practical guidance for living a Christian life.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_roman_church.htm">The Roman Church</a></b><br>The recipients of the letter, consisting of both Jewish and Gentile Christians, who were navigating the challenges of living out their faith in a diverse and often hostile environment.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_holy_spirit.htm">The Holy Spirit</a></b><br>Central to this passage, the Holy Spirit empowers believers to overcome the sinful nature and live a life pleasing to God.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_flesh.htm">The Flesh</a></b><br>Represents the sinful nature and desires that are contrary to God's will, which believers are called to overcome.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_deeds_of_the_body.htm">The Deeds of the Body</a></b><br>Refers to actions and behaviors that stem from the sinful nature, which must be put to death through the Spirit.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_consequence_of_living_by_the_flesh.htm">The Consequence of Living by the Flesh</a></b><br>Living according to the flesh leads to spiritual death. This is a serious warning that highlights the destructive nature of sin.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_the_holy_spirit.htm">The Role of the Holy Spirit</a></b><br>The Holy Spirit is essential in empowering believers to overcome sin. It is by the Spirit that we can put to death the deeds of the body.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/a/active_participation_in_sanctification.htm">Active Participation in Sanctification</a></b><br>Believers are called to actively participate in their sanctification by putting to death sinful behaviors. This requires intentionality and reliance on the Spirit.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_promise_of_life.htm">The Promise of Life</a></b><br>Living by the Spirit leads to life. This is not just eternal life, but a quality of life that reflects the peace and joy found in Christ.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_spiritual_discernment.htm">The Importance of Spiritual Discernment</a></b><br>Discernment is needed to recognize the deeds of the body that must be put to death. This involves regular self-examination and prayer.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_romans_8.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Romans 8</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/are_white_supremacists_christian.htm">What does 'carnally minded is death' mean?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_are_a_believer's_two_natures.htm">What are the two natures of a believer?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/who_is_john_owen.htm">Who is John Owen?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_are_imputed_and_imparted_righteousness.htm">What are imputed and imparted righteousness?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/romans/8.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(13) <span class= "bld">If ye through the Spirit</span> <span class= "bld">. . .</span>--If under the influence of the Spirit you reduce to a condition of deadness and atrophy all those practices to which the impulses of your material nature would prompt you.<p><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/romans/8-13.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">For</span><br /><span class="grk">γὰρ</span> <span class="translit">(gar)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1063.htm">Strong's 1063: </a> </span><span class="str2">For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">if</span><br /><span class="grk">εἰ</span> <span class="translit">(ei)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1487.htm">Strong's 1487: </a> </span><span class="str2">If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">you live</span><br /><span class="grk">ζῆτε</span> <span class="translit">(zēte)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2198.htm">Strong's 2198: </a> </span><span class="str2">To live, be alive. A primary verb; to live.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">according to</span><br /><span class="grk">κατὰ</span> <span class="translit">(kata)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2596.htm">Strong's 2596: </a> </span><span class="str2">A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined).</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[the] flesh,</span><br /><span class="grk">σάρκα</span> <span class="translit">(sarka)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4561.htm">Strong's 4561: </a> </span><span class="str2">Flesh, body, human nature, materiality; kindred. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">you will</span><br /><span class="grk">μέλλετε</span> <span class="translit">(mellete)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3195.htm">Strong's 3195: </a> </span><span class="str2">A strengthened form of melo; to intend, i.e. Be about to be, do, or suffer something.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">die;</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀποθνήσκειν</span> <span class="translit">(apothnēskein)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Infinitive Active<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_599.htm">Strong's 599: </a> </span><span class="str2">To be dying, be about to die, wither, decay. From apo and thnesko; to die off.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">but</span><br /><span class="grk">δὲ</span> <span class="translit">(de)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1161.htm">Strong's 1161: </a> </span><span class="str2">A primary particle; but, and, etc.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">if</span><br /><span class="grk">εἰ</span> <span class="translit">(ei)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1487.htm">Strong's 1487: </a> </span><span class="str2">If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">by [the] Spirit</span><br /><span class="grk">πνεύματι</span> <span class="translit">(pneumati)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Dative Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4151.htm">Strong's 4151: </a> </span><span class="str2">Wind, breath, spirit. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">you put to death</span><br /><span class="grk">θανατοῦτε</span> <span class="translit">(thanatoute)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2289.htm">Strong's 2289: </a> </span><span class="str2">To put to death, subdue; pass: To be in danger of death, be dead to, be rid of, be parted from. From thanatos to kill.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the</span><br /><span class="grk">τὰς</span> <span class="translit">(tas)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Accusative Feminine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">deeds</span><br /><span class="grk">πράξεις</span> <span class="translit">(praxeis)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4234.htm">Strong's 4234: </a> </span><span class="str2">From prasso; practice, i.e. an act; by extension, a function.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of the</span><br /><span class="grk">τοῦ</span> <span class="translit">(tou)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Genitive Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">body,</span><br /><span class="grk">σώματος</span> <span class="translit">(sōmatos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4983.htm">Strong's 4983: </a> </span><span class="str2">Body, flesh; the body of the Church. From sozo; the body, used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">you will live.</span><br /><span class="grk">ζήσεσθε</span> <span class="translit">(zēsesthe)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2198.htm">Strong's 2198: </a> </span><span class="str2">To live, be alive. A primary verb; to live.</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/romans/8-13.htm">Romans 8:13 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/romans/8-13.htm">Romans 8:13 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/romans/8-13.htm">Romans 8:13 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/romans/8-13.htm">Romans 8:13 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/romans/8-13.htm">Romans 8:13 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/romans/8-13.htm">Romans 8:13 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/romans/8-13.htm">Romans 8:13 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/romans/8-13.htm">Romans 8:13 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/romans/8-13.htm">Romans 8:13 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/romans/8-13.htm">Romans 8:13 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/romans/8-13.htm">NT Letters: Romans 8:13 For if you live after the flesh (Rom. Ro) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/romans/8-12.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Romans 8:12"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Romans 8:12" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/romans/8-14.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Romans 8:14"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Romans 8:14" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>