CINXE.COM

List of comics publishing companies - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>List of comics publishing companies - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"a7589426-2150-4032-88b2-55372602f26a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"List_of_comics_publishing_companies","wgTitle":"List of comics publishing companies","wgCurRevisionId":1259049542,"wgRevisionId":1259049542,"wgArticleId":538003,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarchive template wayback links","All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from April 2024","Articles with permanently dead external links","Articles with dead external links from January 2018","Webarchive template archiveis links","CS1 French-language sources (fr)","Articles with dead external links from January 2019","Articles with dead external links from July 2023","Articles with short description", "Short description is different from Wikidata","Articles needing cleanup from August 2022","Articles with bare URLs for citations from August 2022","All articles with bare URLs for citations","Articles covered by WikiProject Wikify from August 2022","All articles covered by WikiProject Wikify","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from February 2012","Articles with unsourced statements from March 2012","Articles with unsourced statements from February 2011","Articles with unsourced statements from March 2018","Articles with unsourced statements from March 2013","Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020","Articles with unsourced statements from February 2013","Articles with unsourced statements from February 2016","Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022","Comics publishing companies","Defunct comics and manga publishing companies","Lists of comics publishing companies"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en" ,"wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"List_of_comics_publishing_companies","wgRelevantArticleId":538003,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q2350183", "wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter", "jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="List of comics publishing companies - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_comics_publishing_companies"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_comics_publishing_companies"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-List_of_comics_publishing_companies rootpage-List_of_comics_publishing_companies skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=List+of+comics+publishing+companies" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=List+of+comics+publishing+companies" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=List+of+comics+publishing+companies" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=List+of+comics+publishing+companies" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Publishers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publishers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Publishers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publishers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Works_cited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works_cited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Works cited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Works_cited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">List of comics publishing companies</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 4 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-4" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">4 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Comic/Arbeitsliste/Amerikanische_Comicverlage" title="Portal:Comic/Arbeitsliste/Amerikanische Comicverlage – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Portal:Comic/Arbeitsliste/Amerikanische Comicverlage" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_de_maisons_d%27%C3%A9dition_de_bande_dessin%C3%A9e" title="Liste de maisons d&#039;édition de bande dessinée – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liste de maisons d&#039;édition de bande dessinée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lijst_van_stripuitgeverijen" title="Lijst van stripuitgeverijen – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lijst van stripuitgeverijen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%81-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2" title="Список комікс-видавництв – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Список комікс-видавництв" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2350183#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_publishing_companies" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:List_of_comics_publishing_companies" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_publishing_companies"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_publishing_companies"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/List_of_comics_publishing_companies" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/List_of_comics_publishing_companies" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;oldid=1259049542" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;id=1259049542&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FList_of_comics_publishing_companies"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FList_of_comics_publishing_companies"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Comic_book_publishers" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2350183" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Cleanup_bare_URLs plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-cleanup-link_rot" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/40px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/60px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/80px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>uses <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs">bare URLs</a>, which are uninformative and vulnerable to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">link rot</a>.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"> Please consider converting them to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Citation_styles" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">full citations</a> to ensure the article remains <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verifiable</a> and maintains a consistent citation style. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Sources_of_articles#Examples" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Sources of articles">Several templates</a> and tools are available to assist in formatting, such as <span class="nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://refill.toolforge.org/ng/result.php?page=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;defaults=y">reFill</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:ReFill" title="Wikipedia:ReFill">documentation</a>)</span> and <span class="nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://citations.toolforge.org/process_page.php?edit=automated_tools&amp;slow=1&amp;page=List_of_comics_publishing_companies">Citation bot</a> (<a href="/wiki/User:Citation_bot" title="User:Citation bot">documentation</a>)</span>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks hlist"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="background:antiquewhite;"><a href="/wiki/Comics" title="Comics">Comics</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Speech_balloon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Speech_balloon.svg/40px-Speech_balloon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Speech_balloon.svg/60px-Speech_balloon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Speech_balloon.svg/80px-Speech_balloon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="425" /></a></span><div class="sidebar-caption"><a href="/wiki/Speech_balloon" title="Speech balloon">Speech balloon</a></div></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> <a href="/wiki/Comics_studies" title="Comics studies">Comics studies</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comics_in_education" title="Comics in education">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_comics_terminology" title="Glossary of comics terminology">Glossary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_comics" title="History of comics">History</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> Methods</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cartoon" title="Cartoon">Cartooning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photo_comics" title="Photo comics">Photo comics</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> Media formats</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comic_book" title="Comic book">Comic book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comic_strip" title="Comic strip">Comic strip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_comic" title="Digital comic">Digital comic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gag_cartoon" title="Gag cartoon">Gag cartoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trade_paperback_(comics)" title="Trade paperback (comics)">Trade paperback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphic_novel" title="Graphic novel">Graphic novel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_cartoon" title="Political cartoon">Political cartoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webcomic" title="Webcomic">Webcomic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webtoon" title="Webtoon">Webtoon</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_by_country" title="List of comics by country">Comics by country and culture</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_comic_book" title="American comic book">American comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argentine_comics" title="Argentine comics">Argentine comics</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bande_dessin%C3%A9e" title="Bande dessinée">Bande dessinées</a></i> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Belgian_comics" title="Belgian comics">Belgium</a>/<a href="/wiki/French_comics" class="mw-redirect" title="French comics">France</a>/<a href="/wiki/Quebec_comics" title="Quebec comics">Quebec</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comics_in_Australia" title="Comics in Australia">Australian comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_comics" title="Brazilian comics">Brazilian comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_comics" title="British comics">British comics</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Welsh-language_comics" title="Welsh-language comics">Welsh-language</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_comics" title="Canadian comics">Canadian comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_comics" title="Croatian comics">Croatian comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_comics" title="Czech comics">Czech comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_comics" title="Dutch comics">Dutch comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_comics" title="European comics">European comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_comics" title="German comics">German comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_comics" title="Hungarian comics">Hungarian comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_comics" title="Indian comics">Indian comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_comics" title="Irish comics">Irish comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_comics" title="Italian comics">Italian comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_comics" title="Malaysian comics">Malaysian comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manga" title="Manga">Manga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhua" title="Manhua">Manhua</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_comics" title="Hong Kong comics">Hong Kong</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhwa" title="Manhwa">Manhwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comics_in_Mexico" title="Comics in Mexico">Mexican comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_comics" title="Pakistani comics">Pakistani comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_comics" title="Philippine comics">Philippine comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_comics" title="Polish comics">Polish comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_comics" title="Portuguese comics">Portuguese comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_comics" title="Serbian comics">Serbian comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_comics" title="South African comics">South African comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_comics" title="Spanish comics">Spanish comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_comics" title="Thai comics">Thai comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_comics" title="Turkish comics">Turkish comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_comics" title="Vietnamese comics">Vietnamese comics</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> Community</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_awards" title="List of comics awards">Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartoonist" title="Cartoonist">Cartoonists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comic_book_collecting" title="Comic book collecting">Collecting</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Publishers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_comic_series" title="List of best-selling comic series">Sales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">Writers</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="background:antiquewhite;"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikipetan-manga.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/32px-Wikipetan-manga.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/48px-Wikipetan-manga.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/64px-Wikipetan-manga.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="425" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Comics" title="Portal:Comics">Comics&#32;portal</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Comics_sidebar" title="Template:Comics sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Comics_sidebar" title="Template talk:Comics sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Comics_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Comics sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This <b>list of comics publishing companies</b> lists companies, specifically publishing companies who primarily publish <a href="/wiki/Comics" title="Comics">comics</a>. Comic art is an art medium used to present ideas or stories via images. The images are usually arranged in panels in a sequence that conveys the story. Sounds are expressed using <a href="/wiki/Speech_balloon" title="Speech balloon">speech balloons</a> and <a href="/wiki/Onomatopoeia" title="Onomatopoeia">onomatopoeia</a>. European comics have existed since 1837, when Swiss artist <a href="/wiki/Rodolphe_T%C3%B6pffer" title="Rodolphe Töpffer">Rodolphe Töpffer</a> published <i><a href="/wiki/Histoire_de_Mr._Vieux_Bois" title="Histoire de Mr. Vieux Bois">Histoire de Mr. Vieux Bois</a></i>. The oldest comic publishing company on this list is the now-defunct book publishing company, <a href="/wiki/David_McKay_Publications" title="David McKay Publications">David McKay Publications</a> that was founded in 1882 and published comics from 1935 to 1950. Most comic publishing companies were established in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, where comics became popular in the mid-1900s. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publishers">Publishers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Publishers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Comics publishing companies </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#cfcfcf;" align="center">Name </th> <th align="center">Country </th> <th colspan="2" align="center">Active </th> <th class="unsortable" align="center">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/12_bis" title="12 bis">12 bis</a> </td> <td>France<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2008<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Blue_Comics" title="Blue Comics">Blue Comics</a> </td> <td>Brazil<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2006<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1First_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="1First Comics">1First Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1982 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Relaunched in 2011; a.k.a. <b><a href="/wiki/First_Comics" title="First Comics">First Comics</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/451_Interactive_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="451 Interactive Publishing">451 Media Group</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2015 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Subdivision of Michael Bay's 451 Interactive Publishing<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aardvark-Vanaheim" title="Aardvark-Vanaheim">Aardvark-Vanaheim</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-RenegadeShutsDown_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RenegadeShutsDown-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1977<sup id="cite_ref-RenegadeShutsDown_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RenegadeShutsDown-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Most titles moved to <b><a href="/wiki/Renegade_Press" title="Renegade Press">Renegade Press</a></b> in 1985<sup id="cite_ref-RenegadeShutsDown_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RenegadeShutsDown-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alias_Enterprises" title="Alias Enterprises">Abacus Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2006 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Bought <b>Alias Comics</b> in 2007<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/About_Comics" title="About Comics">About Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1998 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Abrams_Books" title="Abrams Books">Abrams ComicArts</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2009 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>An imprint of Abrams Books<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/AC_Comics" title="AC Comics">AC Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1969 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Former <b>Paragon Publications</b> until 1982; former <b>Americomics</b> until 1984<sup id="cite_ref-achistory1_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-achistory1-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ace_Comics_(publishers)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ace Comics (publishers)">Ace Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1940 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1956 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprints: <i><b>A.A. Wyn (Inc.)</b></i>, <i><b>Ace Books, Inc.</b></i>, <i><b>Ace Magazines, Inc.</b></i>, <i><b>Ace Periodicals, Inc.</b></i>, <i><b>Ace Publications (Inc.)</b></i>, <i><b>Current Books, Inc.</b></i>, <i><b>Humor Publications, Inc.</b></i>, <i><b>Junior Books, Inc.</b></i>, <i><b>Periodical House, Inc.</b></i>, <i><b>Unity Publishing Corp.</b></i><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Acme_Press" title="Acme Press">Acme Press</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2005 </td> <td>Also known as <b>ACME Press</b> and <b>Acme Comics</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Action_Lab_Comics" title="Action Lab Comics">Action Lab Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2010<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Comics published under imprint: <i><b>Action Lab Comics Signature Series</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/AdHouse_Books" title="AdHouse Books">AdHouse Books</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2002 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-1001Comics927_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1001Comics927-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics#Imprints_and_titles_(selected)" title="Personality Comics">Adult Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1992<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1992 </td> <td>Adult-comics imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics" title="Personality Comics">Personality Comics</a></b>. Titles: <i>Bad Girls</i>; <i>Female Fantasies</i><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Adventure_Publications" title="Adventure Publications">Adventure Publications</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td>Acquired by <i><b><a href="/wiki/Malibu_Comics" title="Malibu Comics">Malibu Comics</a></b></i> in 1989,<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which was bought by <b><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel</a></b> in 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-TCJMarvelBuysMalibu_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCJMarvelBuysMalibu-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Titles: <i>Elf Warrior</i>; <i>Ninja Elite</i>; <i>Star Rangers</i><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aftershock_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Aftershock Comics">Aftershock Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2015 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2022 </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/aftershock-comics-chapter-11-bankruptcy/">AfterShock Comics Files Chapter 11 Bankruptcy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/L_Nathan_Butler#Christian_comics" class="mw-redirect" title="L Nathan Butler">Aida-Zee Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1990 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1997 </td> <td>Titles included <i>Aida-Zee</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Paro-Dee</i>, <i>Behold 3-D</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Aircel_Comics" title="Aircel Comics">Aircel Comics</a></i> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-SequentialBarryBlair_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SequentialBarryBlair-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1985<sup id="cite_ref-SequentialBarryBlair_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SequentialBarryBlair-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994<sup id="cite_ref-TCJMarvelBuysMalibu_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCJMarvelBuysMalibu-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Bought out by <i><b><a href="/wiki/Malibu_Comics" title="Malibu Comics">Malibu Comics</a></b></i> in 1991, which was bought by <b><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel</a></b> in 1994<sup id="cite_ref-TCJMarvelBuysMalibu_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCJMarvelBuysMalibu-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/AiT/Planet_Lar" title="AiT/Planet Lar">AiT/Planet Lar</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1999<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Farrell_Publications" title="Farrell Publications">Ajax-Farrell</a></i> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1951 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1958 </td> <td><i>see:</i> <b><a href="/wiki/Farrell_Publications#Farrell_Comic_Group" title="Farrell Publications">Farrell Comic Group</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Akita_Shoten" title="Akita Shoten">Akita Shoten</a> </td> <td>Japan<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1948 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Publishes mostly manga-titles </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alias_Enterprises" title="Alias Enterprises">Alias Enterprises</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2005 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2007 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Published comics as <b>Alias Comics</b>; imprint: <i><b>Cross Culture</b></i>. Alias Comics was sold to <b>Abacus Comics</b><sup id="cite_ref-abacusmain_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abacusmain-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Cross Culture was bought by <b>LAMP PoST Publications</b> in 2007 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/All-American_Publications" title="All-American Publications">All-American Publications</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-EoCBaGN16_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EoCBaGN16-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1939<sup id="cite_ref-EoCBaGN16_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EoCBaGN16-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1946<sup id="cite_ref-EoCBaGN17_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EoCBaGN17-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Bought out by National Periodicals (<b><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></b>) in 1946<sup id="cite_ref-EoCBaGN17_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EoCBaGN17-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/All_Star_DC_Comics" title="All Star DC Comics">All Star DC Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2005<sup id="cite_ref-All_Star_DC_Comics_series_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-All_Star_DC_Comics_series-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2008<sup id="cite_ref-All_Star_DC_Comics_series_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-All_Star_DC_Comics_series-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Defunct imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></b>. Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/All-Star_Superman" title="All-Star Superman">All-Star Superman</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/All_Star_Batman_and_Robin_the_Boy_Wonder" class="mw-redirect" title="All Star Batman and Robin the Boy Wonder">All Star Batman and Robin the Boy Wonder</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alternative_Comics_(publisher)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative Comics (publisher)">Alternative Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1993<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Shut down in 2008, resumed publishing in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/9-11:_Emergency_Relief" class="mw-redirect" title="9-11: Emergency Relief">9-11: Emergency Relief</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/The_Cute_Manifesto" title="The Cute Manifesto">The Cute Manifesto</a></i>; <i>Magic Whistle</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Amalgam_Comics" title="Amalgam Comics">Amalgam Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1996 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1997 </td> <td>Shared Imprint by <b><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></b> and <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marvel_Comielcs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marvel Comielcs (page does not exist)">Marvel Comielcs</a></b>. Defunct in 1997, published reprints in 2003 and 2004<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amazing_(publisher)" class="mw-redirect" title="Amazing (publisher)">Amazing Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1987 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1987<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Spearheaded by <a href="/wiki/David_Campiti" title="David Campiti">David Campiti</a>; one of the five publishing entities set up by <a href="/wiki/Scott_Mitchell_Rosenberg" title="Scott Mitchell Rosenberg">Scott Mitchell Rosenberg</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sunrise_Distribution" title="Sunrise Distribution">Sunrise Distribution</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Mason_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mason-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some titles were affiliated with <a href="/wiki/Pied_Piper_Comics" title="Pied Piper Comics">Pied Piper Comics</a>. Titles:<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Barney the Invisible Turtle</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Ex-Mutants" title="Ex-Mutants">Ex-Mutants</a></i>, <i>Jack Frost</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/American_Comics_Group" title="American Comics Group">American Comics Group</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-HeroGetsGirl30_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HeroGetsGirl30-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1943<sup id="cite_ref-HeroGetsGirl30_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HeroGetsGirl30-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1967 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-HeroGetsGirl30_49-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HeroGetsGirl30-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Began in 1943 as <b><a href="/wiki/American_Comics_Group" title="American Comics Group">Creston Publishing</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/America%27s_Best_Comics" title="America&#39;s Best Comics">America's Best Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1999 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2005 </td> <td>Imprint of <i><b>WildStorm</b></i>, altogether sold to <b><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/AC_Comics" title="AC Comics">Americomics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1982 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1984 </td> <td>Former <b>Paragon Publications</b> from 1969 to 1982; becomes AC Comics in 1984<sup id="cite_ref-achistory1_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-achistory1-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anglo-American_Publishing" title="Anglo-American Publishing">Anglo-American Publishing</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-Invaders44_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Invaders44-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1941<sup id="cite_ref-Invaders44_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Invaders44-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1951<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ankama_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Ankama Games">Ankama Editions</a> </td> <td>France<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2001 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Comics publishing division of <a href="/wiki/Ankama_Games#Comic_Book_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Ankama Games">Ankama Games</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Antarctic_Press" title="Antarctic Press">Antarctic Press</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-CCLAntarctic_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CCLAntarctic-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1984<sup id="cite_ref-CCLAntarctic_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CCLAntarctic-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Chesty_Sanchez" title="Chesty Sanchez">Chesty Sanchez</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Gold_Digger_(comics)" title="Gold Digger (comics)">Gold Digger</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ninja_High_School" title="Ninja High School">Ninja High School</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Warrior_Nun_Areala" title="Warrior Nun Areala">Warrior Nun Areala</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Apex_Novelties" class="mw-redirect" title="Apex Novelties">Apex Novelties</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1968 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1979 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Original publisher of <a href="/wiki/Robert_Crumb" title="Robert Crumb">R. Crumb</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Zap_Comix" title="Zap Comix">Zap Comix</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Apple_Comics" title="Apple Comics">Apple Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td>Began as Imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/WaRP_Graphics" title="WaRP Graphics">WaRP Graphics</a></b>. Also known as <b>Apple Press</b>. Imprint: <i><b>Forbidden Fruit</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Approbation_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Approbation Comics">Approbation Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1992 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arcana_Studio" title="Arcana Studio">Arcana Studio</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2004<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Clockwork_Girl" title="Clockwork Girl">Clockwork Girl</a></i>; <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kade_(comics)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kade (comics) (page does not exist)">Kade</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/Ezra" title="Ezra">Ezra</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Archaia_Studios_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Archaia Studios Press">Archaia Studios Press</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2002 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Bought by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kunoichi_(company)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kunoichi (company) (page does not exist)">Kunoichi Inc.</a> in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Mouse_Guard" title="Mouse Guard">Mouse Guard</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Circle_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Circle Comics">Archie Adventure Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1959<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1962 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">Archie Comics</a> superhero imprint. Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Fly_(Archie_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fly (Archie Comics)">Adventures of The Fly</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/Jaguar_(Archie_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaguar (Archie Comics)">Adventures of the Jaguar</a></i>, <i>Shadow</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">Archie Comic Publications</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-TPArchie_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TPArchie-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1939<sup id="cite_ref-TPArchie_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TPArchie-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Founded as <b>MLJ Magazines</b>, changed to Archie Comic Publications in 1951. Imprints (all currently defunct): <i><b><a href="/wiki/Mighty_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Mighty Comics">Archie Adventure Comics</a></b></i>; <i><b><a href="/wiki/Belmont_Books" title="Belmont Books">Belmont Books</a></b></i>, <i><b><a href="/wiki/Mighty_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Mighty Comics">Radio Comics</a></b></i> (under <b>Mighty Comics</b>); <i><b><a href="/wiki/Mighty_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Mighty Comics">Red Circle Comics</a></b></i>; <i><b>Spectrum Comics</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arrow_Comics" title="Arrow Comics">Arrow Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1985 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Arrow Comics shut down two times; In 1989, returning in 1993,<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and in 2000, returning in 2008. Imprint: <i>Arrow Manga</i>. Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Tales_From_The_Aniverse" class="mw-redirect" title="Tales From The Aniverse">Tales From The Aniverse</a></i>; <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spank_the_Monkey_(comic)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spank the Monkey (comic) (page does not exist)">Spank the Monkey</a></i>; <i>The Dead</i><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asahi_Sonorama" title="Asahi Sonorama">Asahi Sonorama</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1959 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ASCII_Media_Works" title="ASCII Media Works">ASCII Media Works</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2008 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aspen_Comics" title="Aspen Comics">Aspen MLT</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2003<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Aspen" title="Aspen">Aspen</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/Soulfire_(comics)" title="Soulfire (comics)">Soulfire</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/Lady_Mechanika" title="Lady Mechanika">Lady Mechanika</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/L%27Association" title="L&#39;Association">L'Association</a> </td> <td>France </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1990 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asuka_(publisher)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asuka (publisher)">Asuka</a> </td> <td>France </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2004 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2010 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Merged with Kazé in 2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Comics_(1950s)" title="Atlas Comics (1950s)">Atlas Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1951 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1957 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Evolved into <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Atlas/Seaboard_Comics" title="Atlas/Seaboard Comics">Atlas/Seaboard Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1974<sup id="cite_ref-HNTRaCBC97_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HNTRaCBC97-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1975 </td> <td>Relaunched in association with Ardden Entertainment in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Grim_Ghost" title="Grim Ghost">Grim Ghost</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_(comics)" title="Phoenix (comics)">Phoenix</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Scorpion_(Atlas/Seaboard_Comics)" title="Scorpion (Atlas/Seaboard Comics)">Scorpion</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Atomeka_Press" title="Atomeka Press">Atomeka Press</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1988<br />2004 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1997<br />2005 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Avatar_Press" title="Avatar Press">Avatar Press</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-1001Comics897_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1001Comics897-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">1996 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> <a href="/wiki/Dystopian_comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Dystopian comics">Dystopian comics</a>. Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Absolution_(comics)" title="Absolution (comics)">Absolution</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Alan_Moore%27s_The_Courtyard" title="Alan Moore&#39;s The Courtyard">Alan Moore's The Courtyard</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Black_Summer" title="Black Summer">Black Summer</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/God_Is_Dead_(comics)" title="God Is Dead (comics)">God Is Dead</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/No_Hero_(comics)" title="No Hero (comics)">No Hero</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Pandora_(comics)" title="Pandora (comics)">Pandora</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Providence_(Avatar_Press)" title="Providence (Avatar Press)">Providence</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Supergod" title="Supergod">Supergod</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Unfunnies" title="The Unfunnies">The Unfunnies</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cber_(comics)" title="Über (comics)">Über</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Avon_(publishers)" class="mw-redirect" title="Avon (publishers)">Avon Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1945 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1956 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/AWA_Studios" title="AWA Studios">AWA Studios</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2019 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Artists, Writers &amp; Artisans<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Awesome_Comics" title="Awesome Comics">Awesome Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1997 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2000 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Also known as <b>Awesome Entertainment</b> and <b>Awesome-Hyperwerks</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Axis_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Axis Comics">Axis Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Azteca_Productions" title="Azteca Productions">Azteca Productions</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">1993 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bedside_Press" title="Bedside Press">Bedside Press</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2014 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2019 </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.multiversitycomics.com/news/hope-nicholson-closes-bedside/">Hope Nicholson Closes Bedside Press Following Sexual Assault Admission</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bell_Features" title="Bell Features">Bell Features</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-Invaders48_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Invaders48-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1939<sup id="cite_ref-Invaders48_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Invaders48-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1953 </td> <td>a.k.a. <b>Commercial Signs of Canada</b><sup id="cite_ref-Invaders48_79-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Invaders48-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belmont_Books" title="Belmont Books">Belmont Books</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1960 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1971 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Paperback-book publishing imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">Archie Comics</a></b>, also published reprinted material from <i><b><a href="/wiki/Mighty_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Mighty Comics">Radio Comics</a></b></i>. Merged with <b><a href="/wiki/Tower_Comics" title="Tower Comics">Tower Books</a></b> forming <b><a href="/wiki/Belmont_Tower" class="mw-redirect" title="Belmont Tower">Belmont Tower</a></b> in 1971. Ceased publishing 1980 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beyond_Comics" title="Beyond Comics">Beyond Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1997 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Publications: "Justice" , "Gekido Vs. Code Name: Justice" , "Gekido" , &amp; "Ravedactyl" Also known as <b>BeyondComics.TV</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Big_Bang_Comics" title="Big Bang Comics">Big Bang Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">1994 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Established in 1994 as imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Caliber_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Caliber Press">Caliber Press</a></b>; became independent publisher in 2006 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Eye_Productions" title="Black Eye Productions">Black Eye Productions</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-CSBlackEye_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CSBlackEye-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1992<sup id="cite_ref-TCJBlackEye_81-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCJBlackEye-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1998<sup id="cite_ref-TCJBlackEye_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCJBlackEye-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Blackthorne_Publishing" title="Blackthorne Publishing">Blackthorne Publishing</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1985 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1989 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Blue_Juice_Comics" title="Blue Juice Comics">Blue Juice Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-SPPS_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SPPS-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2012 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Boneyard_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Boneyard Press">Boneyard Press</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1991<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Currently publishing online comics (<i>Vein Water</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bongo_Comics" title="Bongo Comics">Bongo Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2018 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Boom!_Studios" title="Boom! Studios">Boom! Studios</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2005 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Avatar_Press" title="Avatar Press">Boundless Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2010<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Avatar_Press" title="Avatar Press">Avatar Press</a></b>, created solely for publication of <i><a href="/wiki/Lady_Death" title="Lady Death">Lady Death</a></i>, bought from <b><a href="/wiki/Crossgen" class="mw-redirect" title="Crossgen">CrossGen Entertainment</a></b> (who themself bought the rights to <i>Lady Death</i> from defunct <b><a href="/wiki/Chaos!_Comics" title="Chaos! Comics">Chaos! Comics</a></b>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/BroadSword_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="BroadSword Comics">BroadSword Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">1999 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Broadway_Comics" title="Broadway Comics">Broadway Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1995 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1996 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bubble_Comics" title="Bubble Comics">Bubble Comics</a> </td> <td>Russia </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2011 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Burlyman_Entertainment" title="Burlyman Entertainment">Burlyman Entertainment</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2003 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Founded by <a href="/wiki/The_Wachowskis" title="The Wachowskis">The Wachowskis</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Byron_Preiss_Visual_Publications" class="mw-redirect" title="Byron Preiss Visual Publications">Byron Preiss Visual Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1974 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2006 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bluewater_Productions" class="mw-redirect" title="Bluewater Productions">Bluewater Productions</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2007 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Caliber_Comics" title="Caliber Comics">Caliber Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1989 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2000 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Calvary_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvary Comics">Calvary Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2006 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Capital_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital Comics">Capital Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1981 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1984 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Went bankrupt, all titles acquired by <a href="/wiki/First_Comics" title="First Comics">First Comics</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cardal_Publishing" title="Cardal Publishing">Cardal Publishing</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;"> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1951<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carlsen_Verlag" title="Carlsen Verlag">Carlsen Comics</a> </td> <td>Germany<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1967 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Comic publishing imprint of <a href="/wiki/Carlsen_Verlag" title="Carlsen Verlag">Carlsen Verlag</a>, established in 1953,<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> started publishing comics in 1967; imprints: <i><b>Edition ComicArt</b></i>, <i><b>B&amp;L</b></i> (bought 2002, since 2006 part of <i><b>Carlsen Cartoon und Humor</b></i>), <i><b>Chicken House Deutschland</b></i> (joint-venture with <b><a href="/wiki/Scholastic_Corporation" title="Scholastic Corporation">The Chicken House</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cartoon_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Cartoon Books">Cartoon Books</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1991 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2011)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Casterman" title="Casterman">Casterman</a> </td> <td>Belgium<sup id="cite_ref-1001Comics903_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1001Comics903-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1934 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Established in 1780, began publishing comics in 1934 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics#Imprints_and_titles_(selected)" title="Personality Comics">Celebrity Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1992 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td>Imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics" title="Personality Comics">Personality Comics</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Centaur_Publications" title="Centaur Publications">Centaur Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1938 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1942 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chaos!_Comics" title="Chaos! Comics">Chaos! Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1992 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2002<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>First publishing in 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> All characters except <i>Lady Death</i> were first bought by comic retailer <i>Tales of Wonder</i>, then sold to <b><a href="/wiki/Devil%27s_Due_Publishing" title="Devil&#39;s Due Publishing">Devil's Due Publishing</a></b>, and after the demise of Devil's Due Publishing finally went to <b><a href="/wiki/Dynamite_Entertainment" title="Dynamite Entertainment">Dynamite Entertainment</a></b>. Rights to <i>Lady Death</i> were first sold to <a href="/wiki/CrossGen" title="CrossGen">CrossGen Entertainment</a>, and went, after Crossgen's demise, to Chaos! Comics founder <a href="/wiki/Brian_Pulido" title="Brian Pulido">Brian Pulido</a> and <b><a href="/wiki/Avatar_Press" title="Avatar Press">Avatar Press</a></b> under its own imprint <i><b>Boundless Comics</b></i><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Comics" title="Charlton Comics">Charlton Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1946 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cinebook" title="Cinebook">Cinebook</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">? </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Class_Comics" title="Class Comics">Class Comics</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">1995<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td>Publishes erotic gay comics. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Classical_Comics" title="Classical Comics">Classical Comics</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2007 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Claypool_Comics" title="Claypool Comics">Claypool Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2006 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Cliffhanger_(comics)" title="Cliffhanger (comics)">Cliffhanger</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1998 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2004 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Absorbed first into <i><b><a href="/wiki/Homage_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Homage Comics">Homage</a></b></i>, itself then absorbed <i><b><a href="/wiki/Wildstorm" class="mw-redirect" title="Wildstorm">Wildstorm</a> Signature Series</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CMX_(comics)" title="CMX (comics)">CMX</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2004 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2010 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Coamix" title="Coamix">Coamix</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2000 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Coconino_Press" title="Coconino Press">Coconino Press</a> </td> <td>Italy </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2000 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Comics" title="Columbia Comics">Columbia Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1940 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1949 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Comely_Comix" class="mw-redirect" title="Comely Comix">Comely Comix</a> </td> <td>Canada </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1975 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2005 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Known for <i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Canuck" title="Captain Canuck">Captain Canuck</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics#Imprints_and_titles_(selected)" title="Personality Comics">Comic Chronicles</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;"> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td>Imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics" title="Personality Comics">Personality Comics</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Comic_Media" title="Comic Media">Comic Media</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1952 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1954 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Comico:_The_Comic_Company" title="Comico: The Comic Company">Comico Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1982 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1997 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Comics%27_Greatest_World" title="Comics&#39; Greatest World">Comics' Greatest World</a></i> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2000 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics" title="Dark Horse Comics">Dark Horse Comics</a></b> superhero imprint. Changed name to <i><b>Dark Horse Heroes</b></i> in 1995 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Comics_Interview" class="mw-redirect" title="Comics Interview">Comics Interview Group</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1985 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1989 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprint of <b>Fictioneer Books</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ComicsOne" title="ComicsOne">ComicsOne</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1999 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2005<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Some titles were taken over by <b><a href="/wiki/DrMaster" title="DrMaster">DrMaster</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Com.x" title="Com.x">Com.x</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2000 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Conrad_Editora" title="Conrad Editora">Conrad</a> </td> <td>Brazil<sup id="cite_ref-1001Comics906_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1001Comics906-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;"><span style="display:none">-9997</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Defunct" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/20px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/40px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Continuity_Comics" title="Continuity Comics">Continuity Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1984 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Also known as <b>Continuity Publishing</b>; still exists as <b>Neal Adams Studios</b>, no longer publishing comics </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Contin%C3%BCm_Comics" title="Continüm Comics">Continüm Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1989 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Core_Magazine" title="Core Magazine">Core Magazine</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1985 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Crestwood_Publications" title="Crestwood Publications">Crestwood Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1943 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1963 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Later known as <b>Prize Comics</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CrossGen" title="CrossGen">CrossGen</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1998 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2004<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Former imprint: <i><b>Code 6</b></i>. Bought by <b><a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">Walt Disney</a></b> in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Became an Imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a></b> in 2010, first publishing under Marvel Comics in 2011<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Abadazad" title="Abadazad">Abadazad</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Sigil_(comics)" title="Sigil (comics)">Sigil</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Sojourn_(comics)" title="Sojourn (comics)">Sojourn</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ruse_(comics)" title="Ruse (comics)">Ruse</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Crusade_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Crusade Comics">Crusade Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2002 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Magazines" class="mw-redirect" title="Curtis Magazines">Curtis Magazines</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1971 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1980 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> <b><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a></b> imprint. Published black-and-white comics magazines </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Publishing_Company" title="Curtis Publishing Company">Curtis Publishing Company</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1891 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2013)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dabel_Brothers_Productions" title="Dabel Brothers Productions">Dabel Brothers Productions</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2001<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2009<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dargaud" title="Dargaud">Dargaud</a> </td> <td>France </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1943 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics" title="Dark Horse Comics">Dark Horse Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Active imprints: <i><b><a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Manga" class="mw-redirect" title="Dark Horse Manga">Dark Horse Manga</a></b></i>, <i><b>M Press</b></i> ("diverse literary fiction and non-fiction prose for authors with a unique voice").,<sup id="cite_ref-mpress_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mpress-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><b>Sequential Pulp Comics</b></i>. Discontinued imprints: <i><b><a href="/wiki/Comics%27_Greatest_World" title="Comics&#39; Greatest World">Comics' Greatest World</a></b></i> later renamed <i><b>Dark Horse Heroes</b></i> (DH's shared superheroes universe), <i><b><a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics#Legend" title="Dark Horse Comics">Legend</a></b></i> (creator-owned projects, originally by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller" title="Frank Miller">Miller</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Byrne_(comics)" title="John Byrne (comics)">Byrne</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-db5_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-db5-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <i><b><a href="/wiki/Maverick_(Dark_Horse)" title="Maverick (Dark Horse)">Maverick</a></b></i> (creator-owned projects, follow-up to <i>Legend</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-db13_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-db13-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics#Dark_Horse_Manga" title="Dark Horse Comics">Dark Horse Manga</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1992 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics" title="Dark Horse Comics">Dark Horse Comics</a></b> manga-imprint </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/David_McKay_Publications" title="David McKay Publications">David McKay Publications</a> (<i>also:</i> David McKay Company) </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-comics.org_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comics.org-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1882 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td>Published comics from 1931<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> to 1950;<sup id="cite_ref-comics.org_116-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comics.org-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> bought out by <a href="/wiki/Random_House" title="Random House">Random House</a> in 1986 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1934 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Founded as <b><a href="/wiki/National_Comics_Publications" title="National Comics Publications">National Allied Publications</a></b>. Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Flash_(comic_book)" title="The Flash (comic book)">The Flash</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern_(comic_book)" title="Green Lantern (comic book)">Green Lantern</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Martian_Manhunter" title="Martian Manhunter">Martian Manhunter</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Superman_(comic_book)" title="Superman (comic book)">Superman</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman_(comic_book)" title="Wonder Woman (comic book)">Wonder Woman</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/D._C._Thomson_%26_Co._Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="D. C. Thomson &amp; Co. Ltd">D. C. Thomson &amp; Co. Ltd</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1905 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Publishers of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Beano" title="The Beano">The Beano</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dandy" title="The Dandy">The Dandy</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Defiant_Comics" title="Defiant Comics">Defiant Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1992<sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1995 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprint of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Enlightened_Entertainment_Partners&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enlightened Entertainment Partners (page does not exist)">Enlightened Entertainment Partners, LP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Delcourt_(publisher)" title="Delcourt (publisher)">Delcourt</a> </td> <td>France </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dell_Comics" title="Dell Comics">Dell Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1929 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1973 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Deluxe_Comics" title="Deluxe Comics">Deluxe Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1984 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Desperado_Publishing" title="Desperado Publishing">Desperado Publishing</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2004 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Devil%27s_Due_Publishing" title="Devil&#39;s Due Publishing">Devil's Due Publishing</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1999 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Comics" title="Dhaka Comics">Dhaka Comics</a> </td> <td>Bangladesh </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2013 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Disney_Comics_(publishing)" title="Disney Comics (publishing)">Disney Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1990 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Lady_Press" title="Dragon Lady Press">Dragon Lady Press</a> </td> <td>Canada </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1985 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1988 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Drawn_%26_Quarterly" title="Drawn &amp; Quarterly">Drawn &amp; Quarterly</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-BeyondTheFunnies1989-2001_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BeyondTheFunnies1989-2001-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1990<sup id="cite_ref-BeyondTheFunnies1989-2001_120-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BeyondTheFunnies1989-2001-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dreamwave_Productions" title="Dreamwave Productions">Dreamwave Productions</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-CBRDreamwave_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBRDreamwave-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1996<sup id="cite_ref-CBRDreamwave_121-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBRDreamwave-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2005<sup id="cite_ref-CBRDreamwave_121-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBRDreamwave-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/DrMaster" title="DrMaster">DrMaster</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2004<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2008<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Published some titles from <b><a href="/wiki/ComicsOne" title="ComicsOne">ComicsOne</a></b> when they went out of business<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/DSTLRY" title="DSTLRY">DSTLRY</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2023 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dupuis" title="Dupuis">Dupuis</a> </td> <td>Belgium </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1922 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dynamite_Entertainment" title="Dynamite Entertainment">Dynamite Entertainment</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2005 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Color_Printing" title="Eastern Color Printing">Eastern Color Printing</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1933 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1955 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Continued as a printer until 2002 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/EC_Comics" title="EC Comics">EC Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1944 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1956 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Continued to publish <i>Mad</i> magazine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Comics" title="Eclipse Comics">Eclipse Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1978 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprint: <i><b>Independent Comics Group</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eerie_Publications" title="Eerie Publications">Eerie Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1966 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1981 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> <a href="/wiki/Myron_Fass" title="Myron Fass">Myron Fass</a> black-and-white <a href="/wiki/Horror_comics" title="Horror comics">horror comics</a> magazine imprint </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/EigoMANGA" title="EigoMANGA">eigoMANGA</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2000 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Farrell_Publications" title="Farrell Publications">Elliot Publishing</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1940 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1945 </td> <td>Published comics from 1944 - 1945; imprint: <i><b><a href="/wiki/Gilberton_(publisher)" title="Gilberton (publisher)">Gilberton</a></b></i> (until 1942) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elvifrance" title="Elvifrance">Elvifrance</a> </td> <td>France </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1970 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1992 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Epic_Comics" title="Epic Comics">Epic Comics</a></i> (<i>also:</i> Epic Comics Group) </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1982<br />1995<br />2003 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994<br />1996<br />2011 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Imprint of <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a>, defunct. Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Alien_Legion" title="Alien Legion">Alien Legion</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Atomic_Age_(comics)" title="Atomic Age (comics)">Atomic Age</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Black_Dragon_(comic_book)" title="The Black Dragon (comic book)">The Black Dragon</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Dreadstar" title="Dreadstar">Dreadstar</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Sisterhood_of_Steel" title="Sisterhood of Steel">Sisterhood of Steel</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Swords_of_the_Swashbucklers" title="Swords of the Swashbucklers">Swords of the Swashbucklers</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eternity_Comics" title="Eternity Comics">Eternity Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td>Originally spearheaded by <a href="/wiki/Brian_Marshall_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Brian Marshall (comics)">Brian Marshall</a>; one of five publishers set up by <a href="/wiki/Scott_Mitchell_Rosenberg" title="Scott Mitchell Rosenberg">Scott Mitchell Rosenberg</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sunrise_Distribution" title="Sunrise Distribution">Sunrise Distribution</a>; became a <a href="/wiki/Malibu_Comics" title="Malibu Comics">Malibu Comics</a> imprint in 1988<sup id="cite_ref-Mason_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mason-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Event_Comics" title="Event Comics">Event Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1999<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Became <i><b>Marvel Knights</b></i> and was closed in 1998, last publishing in 1999<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Evil_Ink_Comics" title="Evil Ink Comics">Evil Ink Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2004 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Extreme_Studios" class="mw-redirect" title="Extreme Studios">Extreme Studios</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1997 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2000 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fangoria_Comics" title="Fangoria Comics">Fangoria Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2007 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2007 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> <a href="/wiki/Fangoria" title="Fangoria">Fangoria Entertainment</a> imprint </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/FantaCo_Enterprises" title="FantaCo Enterprises">FantaCo Enterprises</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1980 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1998 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fantagor_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Fantagor Press">Fantagor Press</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprint of cartoonist <a href="/wiki/Richard_Corben" title="Richard Corben">Richard Corben</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fantagraphics" title="Fantagraphics">Fantagraphics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-1001Comics706_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1001Comics706-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1976 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fantasy_Flight_Publications" class="mw-redirect" title="Fantasy Flight Publications">Fantasy Flight Publications</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1995 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1996 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Published translated European comics; still in business as games publisher <a href="/wiki/Fantasy_Flight_Games" title="Fantasy Flight Games">Fantasy Flight Games</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Farrell_Publications#Farrell_Comic_Group" title="Farrell Publications">Farrell Comic Group</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1951 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1958 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprints: <i><b>America's Best</b></i>, <i><b>Ajax Publications</b></i>, <i><b>Ajax-Farrell</b></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-db380_135-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-db380-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><b>Decker Publications</b></i>, <i><b>Red Top Comics</b></i>, <i><b>Steinway Comics</b></i> and <i><b>World Famous</b></i>; successor to <b>Farrell Publications</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Farrell_Publications" title="Farrell Publications">Farrell Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1940 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1948 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprints: <i><b>American Feature Syndicate</b></i>, <i><b>Four Star Publications</b></i> and <i><b>Kiddie Kapers Company</b></i>. Was followed by <b>Farrell Comic Group</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fawcett_Comics" title="Fawcett Comics">Fawcett Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1939<br />1969 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1953<br />1980 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fiction_House" title="Fiction House">Fiction House</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1938 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1954 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Finix_Comics" title="Finix Comics">Finix Comics</a> </td> <td>Germany<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2007 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Registered club open to any comic-fan<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with the goal to continue prematurly cancelled comic-series. First publishing in 2008. Imprint: <i><b>Edition Solitaire</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/First_Comics" title="First Comics">First Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1982<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Relaunched in 2011; a/k/a and see <b><a href="/wiki/1First_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="1First Comics">1First Comics</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fox_Atomic_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox Atomic Comics">Fox Atomic Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2006 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2009<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Comics publishing imprint of <a href="/wiki/Fox_Atomic" title="Fox Atomic">Fox Atomic</a>, itself an imprint of <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century Fox</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fox_Feature_Syndicate" title="Fox Feature Syndicate">Fox Feature Syndicate</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1939 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1951 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9mok" title="Frémok">Frémok</a> </td> <td>France<br />Belgium </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2002 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Futabasha" title="Futabasha">Futabasha</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1948 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Future_Comics" title="Future Comics">Future Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2002 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2004 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gentosha" title="Gentosha">Gentosha</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1993 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gestalt_Publishing" title="Gestalt Publishing">Gestalt Publishing</a> </td> <td>Australia<sup id="cite_ref-AusNewsGestalt_141-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AusNewsGestalt-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2005 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gladstone_Publishing" title="Gladstone Publishing">Gladstone Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1999<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gl%C3%A9nat_(publisher)" class="mw-redirect" title="Glénat (publisher)">Glénat</a> </td> <td>France </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1972 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gold_Key_Comics" title="Gold Key Comics">Gold Key Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1962 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1984 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Also known as <b>Whitman Comics</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hakusensha" title="Hakusensha">Hakusensha</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1973 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hall_of_Heroes" title="Hall of Heroes">Hall of Heroes</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1999 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harrier_Comics" title="Harrier Comics">Harrier Comics</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1984 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1989 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harris_Publications#Harris_Comics" title="Harris Publications">Harris Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1985 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2008 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Published <i><a href="/wiki/Vampirella" title="Vampirella">Vampirella</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Comics" title="Harvey Comics">Harvey Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1941 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Air_Pirates" title="Air Pirates">Hell Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1971 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1972 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Published <i><a href="/wiki/Air_Pirates_Funnies" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Pirates Funnies">Air Pirates Funnies</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hexagon_Comics" title="Hexagon Comics">Hexagon Comics</a> </td> <td>France </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1950 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Successor to Editions Lug, which was succeeded by Semic S.A. which folded in 2003. Titles: <i>Strangers</i>, <i>Hexagon Classics</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Highwater_Books" title="Highwater Books">Highwater Books</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1997 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2004<sup id="cite_ref-Highwater_Appreciation_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Highwater_Appreciation-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hillborough_Studios" title="Hillborough Studios">Hillborough Studios</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-Invaders47_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Invaders47-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1941<sup id="cite_ref-Invaders47_144-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Invaders47-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1942<sup id="cite_ref-Invaders48_79-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Invaders48-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Most of the staff moved to <b><a href="/wiki/Bell_Features" title="Bell Features">Bell Features</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-Invaders47_144-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Invaders47-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hillman_Periodicals" title="Hillman Periodicals">Hillman Periodicals</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1948 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1953 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Holyoke_Publishing" title="Holyoke Publishing">Holyoke Publishing</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1940 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1946 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprints: <i><b>Bilbara Publishing</b></i>, <i><b>Continental Publishing</b></i>, <i><b>Narrative Publishers</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Homage_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Homage Comics">Homage</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1995 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2004 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> <i><b><a href="/wiki/WildStorm_Productions" class="mw-redirect" title="WildStorm Productions">WildStorm Productions</a></b></i> imprint, acquired by <b><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></b> in 1998, absorbed into <i><b>Wildstorm Signature Series</b></i> in 2004 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Houbunsha" title="Houbunsha">Houbunsha</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1950 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Les_Humano%C3%AFdes_Associ%C3%A9s#The_North_American_market" title="Les Humanoïdes Associés">Humanoids Publishing</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">1999 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics#Imprints_and_titles_(selected)" title="Personality Comics">Humor Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1992 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td>Imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics" title="Personality Comics">Personality Comics</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ace_Comics_(publishers)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ace Comics (publishers)">Humor Publications/<br />Current Books</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1944 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1948 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> <b><a href="/wiki/Ace_Magazines" title="Ace Magazines">Ace Magazines</a></b> imprint. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Icon_Comics" title="Icon Comics">Icon</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2004 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Idaho_Comics_Group" title="Idaho Comics Group">Idaho Comics Group</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2014 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Publishes <b>Tarzan and the Comics of Idaho</b> and <b>Idaho Comics</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/IDW_Publishing" title="IDW Publishing">IDW Publishing</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1999 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/I._W._Publications" title="I. W. Publications">I. W. Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1958 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1964 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Also known as <b>Super Comics</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Byron_Preiss" title="Byron Preiss">iBooks</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2003 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2005 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Published by <a href="/wiki/Byron_Preiss" title="Byron Preiss">Byron Preiss</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Image_Comics" title="Image Comics">Image Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-1001Comics686_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1001Comics686-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1992<sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperial Comics">Imperial Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1987 </td> <td>Spearheaded by <a href="/wiki/Brian_Marshall_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Brian Marshall (comics)">Brian Marshall</a>; one of five publishers established by <a href="/wiki/Scott_Mitchell_Rosenberg" title="Scott Mitchell Rosenberg">Scott Mitchell Rosenberg</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sunrise_Distribution" title="Sunrise Distribution">Sunrise Distribution</a> (and later absorbed by Malibu/Eternity).<sup id="cite_ref-Mason_46-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mason-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Imperium_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperium Comics">Imperium Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Innovation_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Innovation Comics">Innovation Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1988 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993<sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Insomnia_Publications" title="Insomnia Publications">Insomnia Publications</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2006 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2010 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Editora_JBC" title="Editora JBC">JBC</a> </td> <td>Japan<br />Brazil </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1992 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/JC_Comics" title="JC Comics">JC Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1981 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Also known as <b>JC Productions</b>; still in existence, just not publishing since 1984 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jitsugyo_no_Nihon_Sha" title="Jitsugyo no Nihon Sha">Jitsugyo no Nihon Sha</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1897 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Johnny_DC" title="Johnny DC">Johnny DC</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2004 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> All-ages imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kadokawa_Shoten" title="Kadokawa Shoten">Kadokawa Shoten</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1945 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kami_(publisher)" title="Kami (publisher)">Kami</a> </td> <td>France </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;"> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2010 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kana_(publisher)" title="Kana (publisher)">Kana</a> </td> <td>France </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1996 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaz%C3%A9" title="Kazé">Kazé</a> </td> <td>France </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2022 </td> <td>Parent company was <a href="/wiki/Viz_Media_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Viz Media Europe">Viz Media Europe</a> until 2022 when it was acquired and merged with Crunchyroll </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/King_Comics" title="King Comics">King Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1966 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1967 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Connected with <a href="/wiki/King_Features_Syndicate" title="King Features Syndicate">King Features Syndicate</a>; most titles were picked up from <b><a href="/wiki/Gold_Key_Comics" title="Gold Key Comics">Gold Key Comics</a></b> and later acquired by <b><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Comics" title="Charlton Comics">Charlton Comics</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ki-oon" title="Ki-oon">Ki-oon</a> </td> <td>France </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2003 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kitchen_Sink_Press" title="Kitchen Sink Press">Kitchen Sink Press</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1970 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1999<sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Bought by Ocean Capital Corp. on May 24, 1994<sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kobunsha" title="Kobunsha">Kobunsha</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1945 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kodansha" title="Kodansha">Kodansha</a> </td> <td>Japan<sup id="cite_ref-1001Comics910_149-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1001Comics910-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1909 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Koyama_Press" title="Koyama Press">Koyama Press</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-JSA2011_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JSA2011-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2007<sup id="cite_ref-JSA2011_150-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JSA2011-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laizen_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Laizen Comics">Laizen Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2009 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/La_Past%C3%A8que" title="La Pastèque">La Pastèque</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-JSA2010LaPasteque_154-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JSA2010LaPasteque-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1998<sup id="cite_ref-JSA2010LaPasteque_154-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JSA2010LaPasteque-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Last_Gasp_(publisher)" title="Last Gasp (publisher)">Last Gasp<br /> Comix &amp; Stories</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1970 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics#Legend" title="Dark Horse Comics">Legend</a></i> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-db5_114-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-db5-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994<sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1998 </td> <td>Defunct <b><a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics" title="Dark Horse Comics">Dark Horse Comics</a></b> imprint for creator-owned materials; followed by <i><b><a href="/wiki/Maverick_(Dark_Horse)" title="Maverick (Dark Horse)">Maverick</a></b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Le_Lombard" title="Le Lombard">Le Lombard</a> </td> <td>Belgium </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1946 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Les_400_coups" title="Les 400 coups">Les 400 coups</a> </td> <td>Canada </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1994 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Les_Humano%C3%AFdes_Associ%C3%A9s" title="Les Humanoïdes Associés">Les Humanoïdes Associés</a> </td> <td>France </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1974 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lev_Gleason_Publications" title="Lev Gleason Publications">Lev Gleason Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1939 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1955 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Also known as <b>Comic House Publications</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lightning_Comics_(1967)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lightning Comics (1967)">Lightning Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1967 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1967 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lightning_Comics_(1990s)" title="Lightning Comics (1990s)">Lightning Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1997 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Virgin Comics">Liquid Comics</a> </td> <td>India<sup id="cite_ref-Homepage_of_Liquid_Comics_156-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Homepage_of_Liquid_Comics-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2008<sup id="cite_ref-About_US_157-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_US-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Former <b><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Virgin Comics">Virgin Comics</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/L._Miller_%26_Son,_Ltd." title="L. Miller &amp; Son, Ltd.">L. Miller &amp; Son, Ltd.</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1943 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1966 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lodestone_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Lodestone Comics">Lodestone Comics</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1985 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Comic_Book_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles Comic Book Company">Los Angeles Comic Book Company</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1971 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1974 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucha_Comics&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucha Comics (page does not exist)">Lucha Comics</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-Lucha_Comics_Website_158-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lucha_Comics_Website-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2013 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>An imprint of The Shooting Star Press. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ludovico_Technique_LLC" title="Ludovico Technique LLC">Ludovico Technique LLC</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Magazine_Enterprises" title="Magazine Enterprises">Magazine Enterprises</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1943 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1958 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mad_Cave_Studios" title="Mad Cave Studios">Mad Cave Studios</a> </td> <td>United States </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2014 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mag_Garden" title="Mag Garden">Mag Garden</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2001 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mainline_Publications" title="Mainline Publications">Mainline Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1953 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1956 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Malibu_Comics" title="Malibu Comics">Malibu Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td>One of five publishers set up by <a href="/wiki/Scott_Mitchell_Rosenberg" title="Scott Mitchell Rosenberg">Scott Mitchell Rosenberg</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sunrise_Distribution" title="Sunrise Distribution">Sunrise Distribution</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Mason_46-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mason-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bought by <b><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a></b>,<sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> currently dormant. Imprints: <i><b><a href="/wiki/Adventure_Comics" title="Adventure Comics">Adventure Comics</a></b></i>, <i><b><a href="/wiki/Aircel_Comics" title="Aircel Comics">Aircel Comics</a></b></i>, <i><b><a href="/wiki/Bravura" title="Bravura">Bravura</a></b></i>, <i><b><a href="/wiki/Eternity_Comics" title="Eternity Comics">Eternity Comics</a></b></i>, <i><b>Genesis</b></i>, <i><b>Protectors Universe</b></i>, <i><b><a href="/wiki/Ultraverse" title="Ultraverse">Ultraverse</a></b></i> (moved to Marvel) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mam_Tor_Publishing" title="Mam Tor Publishing">Mam Tor Publishing</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2004 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maple_Leaf_Publishing" title="Maple Leaf Publishing">Maple Leaf Publishing</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-BTFGoldenAge_160-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BTFGoldenAge-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1941<sup id="cite_ref-BTFGoldenAge_160-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BTFGoldenAge-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;"><span style="display:none">-9997</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Defunct" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/20px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/40px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Markosia" title="Markosia">Markosia</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2005 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1939 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Founded as <b><a href="/wiki/Timely_Comics" title="Timely Comics">Timely Comics</a></b>, later <b><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Comics_(1950s)" title="Atlas Comics (1950s)">Atlas Comics</a></b>. Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Avengers_(comics)" title="Avengers (comics)">Avengers</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Captain_America_(comic_book)" title="Captain America (comic book)">Captain America</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(Marvel_Comics_series)" title="Daredevil (Marvel Comics series)">Daredevil</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Deadpool_(comic_book)" title="Deadpool (comic book)">Deadpool</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Four_(comic_book)" title="Fantastic Four (comic book)">Fantastic Four</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Incredible_Hulk_(comic_book)" title="The Incredible Hulk (comic book)">The Incredible Hulk</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Iron_Man_(comic_book)" title="Iron Man (comic book)">Iron Man</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Thor_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Thor (Marvel Comics)">Thor</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Uncanny_X-Men" title="Uncanny X-Men">Uncanny X-Men</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Adventures" title="Marvel Adventures">Marvel Adventures</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2005<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_163-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2012<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>former <i><b>Marvel Age</b></i>;<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceB_164-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceB-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> all-ages imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a></b> ("Marvel Kids")<sup id="cite_ref-Marvel_Adventures_at_Marvelkids_165-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marvel_Adventures_at_Marvelkids-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Age" title="Marvel Age">Marvel Age</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2003 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2005 </td> <td>All-ages imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a></b> ("Marvel Kids"), picked up titles from <i><b>Tsunami</b></i>; became <i><b>Marvel Adventures</b></i><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceC_166-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceC-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Maverick_(Dark_Horse)" title="Maverick (Dark Horse)">Maverick</a></i> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-db13_115-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-db13-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1999 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2002 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics" title="Dark Horse Comics">Dark Horse Comics</a></b> imprint for creator-owned materials, follow-up to <i><b><a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics#Legend" title="Dark Horse Comics">Legend</a></b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/MAX_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="MAX (comics)">Max Comics (MAX)</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2001<sup id="cite_ref-History_of_Marvel_MAX_167-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History_of_Marvel_MAX-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-MAX_at_the_Comic_Book_Database_168-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MAX_at_the_Comic_Book_Database-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mature-reader imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-comicbookresources.com_169-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicbookresources.com-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Media_Factory" title="Media Factory">Media Factory</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mighty_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Mighty Comics">Mighty Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1965 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1967 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> <b><a href="/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">Archie Comics</a></b> named Mighty Comics Group for housing the Super-hero imprint <i><b>Radio Comics</b></i>. See: <i><b>Radio Comics</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Milestone_Media" title="Milestone Media">Milestone Media</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1997<sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Merged with main <b><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC</a></b> line. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Mille-%C3%8Eles" title="Éditions Mille-Îles">Mille-Îles</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-BTF-QC-PublishingComics_170-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BTF-QC-PublishingComics-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1989<sup id="cite_ref-BTF-QC-PublishingComics_170-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BTF-QC-PublishingComics-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Millennium_Publications" title="Millennium Publications">Millennium Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1990 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1998 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprint: <i><b>Modern Comics</b></i> (1997–2000) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mirage_Studios" title="Mirage Studios">Mirage Studios</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1983 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2021 </td> <td>Titles: <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/M._F._Enterprises" title="M. F. Enterprises">M. F. Enterprises</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1966 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1967 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">MLJ Magazines</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1939 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1951 </td> <td>Became <b><a href="/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">Archie Comic Publications</a></b> in 1951 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mojo_Press" title="Mojo Press">Mojo Press</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1999 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Titles: <i>Weird Business</i>; <i>Red Range</i>; <i>Atomic Chili</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Moonstone_Books" title="Moonstone Books">Moonstone Books</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1995 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics#M_Press" title="Dark Horse Comics">M Press</a></i> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-mpress_113-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mpress-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2004<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics" title="Dark Horse Comics">Dark Horse Comics</a></b> imprint for "diverse literary fiction and non-fiction prose for authors with a unique voice" </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/MU_Press" title="MU Press">MU Press</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1990 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2006 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprint: <i><b>AEON Publishing</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NBM_Publishing" title="NBM Publishing">NBM Publishing</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1976 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Standard_Comics" title="Standard Comics">Standard Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1939 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1956 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Also known as <b>Nedor</b>, <b>Pines</b>, <b>Better</b>, and <b>Thrilling</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_England_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="New England Comics">New England Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Sirius_Productions" class="mw-redirect" title="New Sirius Productions">New Sirius Productions</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Comics line called <b>Prelude Graphics</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nihon_Bungeisha" title="Nihon Bungeisha">Nihon Bungeisha</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1959 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Noble_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Noble Comics">Noble Comics</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1981 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1983 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Novelty_Press" title="Novelty Press">Novelty Press</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1940 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1949 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NOW_Comics" title="NOW Comics">NOW Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-KatzNOW_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KatzNOW-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1985 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2005 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohzora_Publishing" title="Ohzora Publishing">Ohzora Publishing</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1990 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bart_Sears" title="Bart Sears">Ominous Press</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994<sup id="cite_ref-Ominous_Press_173-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ominous_Press-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bart_Sears" title="Bart Sears">Bart Sears</a>'s short lived self-publishing line </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oni_Press" title="Oni Press">Oni Press</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-1001Comics822_174-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1001Comics822-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1997<sup id="cite_ref-OfComicsAndMen106_175-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OfComicsAndMen106-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oog_%26_Blik" title="Oog &amp; Blik">Oog &amp; Blik</a> </td> <td>Netherlands </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1985 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Orbit_Publications" title="Orbit Publications">Orbit Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1945 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1953 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Also known as <b>Orbit Comics</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>O.W. Comics </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1945 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1946 </td> <td>Also known as Oxton &amp; Woolfolk Comics Corp. Publisher of Mad Hatter No. 1 and No. 2 (1946). The Mad Hatter was an attorney who craved adventure. With his superb, athletic ability and his signal hat, he took on crime bosses. Grant Richmond was a little-respected junior partner at the law firm of Fuddy and Bustle who felt that the legal system made as much sense as the work of Lewis Carroll. So by night, he put on a costume and became the Mad Hatter. He can shine his top hat insignia against walls to strike fear into criminals, and he also speaks in rhyme. <p>Victims of the acute paper rationing of 1945-1949 which bankrupt many U.S. Publishing Companies during WWII, O.W. Comics, Inc., was a short-lived house consisting of two comic veterans, William "Bill" Woolfolk, who had worked for MLJ and Facett, and John Gerard "Jack" Oxton, Sr., a film editor with Paramount in NYC. They co-created the Mad Hatter #1 and #2, and co-founded their Comic Book Co., O.W. Comics, which stood for Oxton &amp; Woolkfolk. Woolfolk, the Editor and Oxton, President, operated their publishing company, O.W. Comics, Inc., at 150 Nassau Street, New York City, New York in the mid-1940's.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Comics" title="Pacific Comics">Pacific Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-SDRPacific1_179-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SDRPacific1-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1981<sup id="cite_ref-SDRPacific1_179-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SDRPacific1-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1984<sup id="cite_ref-SDRPacific6_180-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SDRPacific6-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Panaramic_Entertainment" title="Panaramic Entertainment">Panaramic Entertainment</a> </td> <td>Nigeria </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2007 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Paradox_Press" title="Paradox Press">Paradox Press</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2001 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Formerly <a href="/wiki/Piranha_Press" title="Piranha Press">Piranha Press</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/AC_Comics" title="AC Comics">Paragon Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1969 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1982 </td> <td>Founded 1969 (first release in 1970); becomes <b>Americomics</b> in 1982<sup id="cite_ref-achistory2_181-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-achistory2-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics" title="Personality Comics">Personality Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1991 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993<sup id="cite_ref-Personality_Comics_182-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Personality_Comics-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Imprints: <i><b>Adult Comics</b></i>, <i><b>Celebrity Comics</b></i>, <i><b>Comic Chronicles</b></i>, <i><b>Cutting Edge Productions</b></i>, <i><b>Friendly Comics</b></i>, <i><b>Humor Comics</b></i>, <i><b>Real Life Comics</b></i>, <i><b>Spoof Comics</b></i>, <i><b>Sports Comics</b></i><sup id="cite_ref-Personality_Comics&#39;_Imprints_183-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Personality_Comics&#39;_Imprints-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pied_Piper_Comics" title="Pied Piper Comics">Pied Piper Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1988 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> De facto successor to <b>Wonder Comics</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pika_%C3%89dition" class="mw-redirect" title="Pika Édition">Pika Édition</a> </td> <td>France </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">1999 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Standard_Comics#Pines_Comics" title="Standard Comics">Pines Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1956 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1959 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Successor to <a href="/wiki/Nedor_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Nedor Comics">Nedor Comics</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Piranha_Press" title="Piranha Press">Piranha Press</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1989 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> A DC Comics imprint. Later became <a href="/wiki/Paradox_Press" title="Paradox Press">Paradox Press</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Print_Mint" title="Print Mint">Print Mint</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1968 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1978 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Prism_Comics" title="Prism Comics">Prism Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2003 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Quality_Comics" title="Quality Comics">Quality Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-EoCBaGN493_184-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EoCBaGN493-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1939<sup id="cite_ref-EoCBaGN493_184-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EoCBaGN493-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1956<sup id="cite_ref-EoCBaGN493_184-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EoCBaGN493-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Radical_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Radical Comics">Radical Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-radicalpublishing.com_185-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-radicalpublishing.com-185"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2007 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Mighty_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Mighty Comics">Radio Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1965 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1967 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup>Superhero imprint of <b>Archie Comics</b> (labelled as imprint of <b>Mighty Comics Group</b>). See: <b>Mighty Comics</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Radio_Comix" title="Radio Comix">Radio Comix</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">1996 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Raj_Comics" title="Raj Comics">Raj Comics</a> </td> <td>India </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1985 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics#Imprints_and_titles_(selected)" title="Personality Comics">Real Life Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;"> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td>Imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics" title="Personality Comics">Personality Comics</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-Real_Life_Comics_186-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Real_Life_Comics-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Reasonably_Priced_Comics" title="Reasonably Priced Comics">Reasonably Priced Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-reasonablypricedcomics.com2_187-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reasonablypricedcomics.com2-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2009 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rebellion_Developments" title="Rebellion Developments">Rebellion Developments</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1991 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Started publishing comics in 2000 when they purchased <i><a href="/wiki/2000_AD_(comics)" title="2000 AD (comics)">2000 AD</a></i>. Now also owns the former back catalogue of <a href="/wiki/Fleetway" class="mw-redirect" title="Fleetway">Fleetway</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_5_Comics" title="Red 5 Comics">Red 5 Comics</a> </td> <td>Canada </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2007 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Circle_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Circle Comics">Red Circle Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1973 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1985 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> <b><a href="/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">Archie Comics</a></b> superhero-imprint </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_Giant_Entertainment" title="Red Giant Entertainment">Red Giant Entertainment</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2005 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Publishes comics and graphic novels. Some titles include: <i>Banzai Girl</i>, <i>Duel Identity</i>, <i>Exposure</i>, <i>Jade Warriors</i>, <i>Journey To Magika</i>, <i>Last Blood</i>, <i>Medusa's Daughter</i>, <i>Monster Isle by Larry Hama</i>, <i>Pandora's Blogs</i>, <i>Sore Thumbs</i>, <i>Tesla</i>, <i>Wayward Sons</i>, <i>Wayward Sons: Legends</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Renegade_Press" title="Renegade Press">Renegade Press</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-RenegadeShutsDown_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RenegadeShutsDown-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1985<sup id="cite_ref-RenegadeShutsDown_9-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RenegadeShutsDown-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1989<sup id="cite_ref-RenegadeShutsDown_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RenegadeShutsDown-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Started with <a href="/wiki/Aardvark-Vanaheim" title="Aardvark-Vanaheim">Aardvark-Vanaheim</a> titles, except for <i><a href="/wiki/Cerebus_the_Aardvark" title="Cerebus the Aardvark">Cerebus</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-RenegadeShutsDown_9-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RenegadeShutsDown-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Re-Visionary_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Re-Visionary Press">Re-Visionary Press</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2000 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprint: <i><b><a href="/wiki/Carnal_Comics" title="Carnal Comics">Carnal Comics</a></b></i> (acquired from <b><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Comics" title="Revolutionary Comics">Revolutionary Comics</a></b>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Comics" title="Revolutionary Comics">Revolutionary Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1989 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprint: <i><b><a href="/wiki/Carnal_Comics" title="Carnal Comics">Carnal Comics</a></b></i> (later acquired by <b><a href="/wiki/Re-Visionary_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Re-Visionary Press">Re-Visionary Press</a></b> and then <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opus_Graphics&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Opus Graphics (page does not exist)">Opus Graphics</a></b>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rip_Off_Press" title="Rip Off Press">Rip Off Press</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1969 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Robot_Comics" title="Robot Comics">Robot Comics</a> </td> <td>Spain </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2009 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rolf_Kauka_Comics&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rolf Kauka Comics (page does not exist)">Rolf Kauka Comics</a> </td> <td>Germany<sup id="cite_ref-Dec_2000,_p._27-40_188-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dec_2000,_p._27-40-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kaukapedia.com_189-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kaukapedia.com-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1951 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Sold to IPC Media and VNU in 1973; bought back by founder in 1979; became <b>Promedia, Inc.</b> in 1982; became <b>Kauka Promedia</b> in 2002; became <b>Rolf Kauka Comics</b> in 2008<sup id="cite_ref-kaukamedia.com_190-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kaukamedia.com-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rough_Cut_Comics" title="Rough Cut Comics">Rough Cut Comics</a> </td> <td>Scotland<sup id="cite_ref-Homepage_of_Rough_Cut_Comics_191-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Homepage_of_Rough_Cut_Comics-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1999<sup id="cite_ref-crispcomics.com_192-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crispcomics.com-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>First publishing in 2001. Titles: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Freedom_Collective&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Freedom Collective (page does not exist)">Freedom Collective</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Society_(film)" title="Society (film)">Society</a></i>, <i>The Surgeon</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rural_Home" title="Rural Home">Rural Home</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1945 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1945 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Owned by <b>Enwil</b>. Also published under <b>Rural Home Publishing Co.</b> and <b>Rural Home Publications</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-Rural_Home_193-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rural_Home-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Titles: <i>Cannonball Comics</i>, <i>Eagle Comics</i>, <i>Red Circle Comics</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scattered_Comics&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scattered Comics (page does not exist)">Scattered Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1991 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Titles: "Blank" , "Blinth" , "Blonde Assassin" , "Caffeine Poisoned" , "Comics Vs. Manga" , "Damage Inc." , "Dr. Dream" , "Forgotten Tales" , "Genisis" , "Inky and his Magic Eraser" , "Lylith &amp; Mara" , "Movie Massacre Magazine" , "Panda Days" , "Scattered" , "Shadow Hunters" </td></tr> <tr> <td>Seoulmunhwasa </td> <td>South Korea<sup id="cite_ref-1001Comics647_195-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1001Comics647-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Sequential Pulp Comics</i> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2011 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics" title="Dark Horse Comics">Dark Horse Comics</a></b> imprint<sup id="cite_ref-darkhorse.com_196-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-darkhorse.com-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Seven_Seas_Entertainment" title="Seven Seas Entertainment">Seven Seas Entertainment</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2004 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ShadowLine" class="mw-redirect" title="ShadowLine">ShadowLine</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">1993 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shanda_Fantasy_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanda Fantasy Arts">Shanda Fantasy Arts</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shinshokan" title="Shinshokan">Shinshokan</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">1961 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shinchosha" title="Shinchosha">Shinchosha</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1896 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shodensha" title="Shodensha">Shodensha</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1970 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shogakukan" title="Shogakukan">Shogakukan</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1922 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dnen_Gah%C5%8Dsha" title="Shōnen Gahōsha">Shōnen Gahōsha</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">1945 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shueisha" title="Shueisha">Shueisha</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1925 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sirius_Comics" title="Sirius Comics">Sirius Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1985 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sirius_Entertainment" title="Sirius Entertainment">Sirius Entertainment</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2005 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Skywald_Publications" title="Skywald Publications">Skywald Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1970 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1975 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Slave_Labor_Graphics" title="Slave Labor Graphics">Slave Labor Graphics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-1001Comics921_197-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1001Comics921-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Soleil_Productions" title="Soleil Productions">Soleil Productions</a> </td> <td>France </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1989<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Founded as <b>Librairie Bédulle</b><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Solson_Publications" title="Solson Publications">Solson Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1987 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Spark_Publications" title="Spark Publications">Spark Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1944 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1946 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Spectrum Comics </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1983 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1984 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">Spectrum Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"> </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprint of <b>Archie Comics</b>; defunct </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spilt_Ink&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spilt Ink (page does not exist)">Spilt Ink</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-spiltink.org_199-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spiltink.org-199"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2004 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>The butique digital and print ready inprint of comics creator and artist <a href="/wiki/Salgood_Sam" class="mw-redirect" title="Salgood Sam">Salgood Sam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-brokenfrontier.com_200-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brokenfrontier.com-200"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Spire_Christian_Comics" title="Spire Christian Comics">Spire Christian Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1972 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1988<sup id="cite_ref-Spire/Barbour_comics_201-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spire/Barbour_comics-201"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Published original comics from 1972–1988 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics#Imprints_and_titles_(selected)" title="Personality Comics">Spoof Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1992<sup id="cite_ref-Spoof_Comics_202-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spoof_Comics-202"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td>Imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics" title="Personality Comics">Personality Comics</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics#Imprints_and_titles_(selected)" title="Personality Comics">Sports Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;"> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td>Imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Personality_Comics" title="Personality Comics">Personality Comics</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-Sports_Comics_203-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sports_Comics-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Spotlight_Comics" title="Spotlight Comics">Spotlight Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1987 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Published <i><a href="/wiki/Mighty_Mouse" title="Mighty Mouse">Mighty Mouse</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Underdog_(TV_series)" title="Underdog (TV series)">Underdog</a></i> comics; declared bankruptcy in 1989<sup id="cite_ref-Newswatch_1989_p._26_204-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newswatch_1989_p._26-204"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gangan_Comics" title="Gangan Comics">Gangan Comics</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1991 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Imprint of <a href="/wiki/Enix" title="Enix">Enix</a> until its merger into <a href="/wiki/Square_Enix" title="Square Enix">Square Enix</a> in 2003. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/St._John_Publications" title="St. John Publications">St. John Publications</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1947 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1958 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stanley_Publications&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanley Publications (page does not exist)">Stanley Publications</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1966 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1971 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Black-and-white <a href="/wiki/Horror_comics" title="Horror comics">horror</a> magazine publisher. Titles: <i>Chilling Tales of Horror</i>; <i>Ghoul Tales</i>; <i>Stark Terror</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Star_Publications" title="Star Publications">Star Publications</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-MarksteinStar_205-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MarksteinStar-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1949<sup id="cite_ref-MarksteinStar_205-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MarksteinStar-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1954 </td> <td>Founded after <a href="/wiki/L.B._Cole" class="mw-redirect" title="L.B. Cole">L.B. Cole</a> acquired assets of <a href="/wiki/Novelty_Press" title="Novelty Press">Novelty Press</a><sup id="cite_ref-MarksteinStar_205-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MarksteinStar-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Starblaze_Graphics" title="Starblaze Graphics">Starblaze Graphics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1978 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1989 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprint of <a href="/wiki/The_Donning_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="The Donning Company">The Donning Company</a>; mainly published trade paperback collections and original graphic novels. Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/MythAdventures" title="MythAdventures">MythAdventures</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/Elfquest" title="Elfquest">Elfquest</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/A_Distant_Soil" title="A Distant Soil">A Distant Soil</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Star*Reach_(publisher)" class="mw-redirect" title="Star*Reach (publisher)">Star*Reach</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1974 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1991 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Friedrich" title="Mike Friedrich">Mike Friedrich</a>'s imprint </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Strawberry_Jam_Comics" title="Strawberry Jam Comics">Strawberry Jam Comics</a> </td> <td>Canada </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1985 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1992 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Street_%26_Smith_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Street &amp; Smith Comics">Street &amp; Smith Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1940 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1949 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Studio_Ironcat" title="Studio Ironcat">Studio Ironcat</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1997 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2006 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Also known as <b>I.C. Entertainment</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sumerian_Comics" title="Sumerian Comics">Sumerian Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2020 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Currently publishes American Psycho, The Crow, Basic Instinct, and more. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superior_Publishers_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Superior Publishers Limited (page does not exist)">Superior Publishers Limited</a> </td> <td>Canada </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1945 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1956 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Reprinted American comics </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Takeshobo" title="Takeshobo">Takeshobo</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1972 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tekno_Comix" title="Tekno Comix">Tekno Comix</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1995 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1997 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Teshkeel_Comics" title="Teshkeel Comics">Teshkeel Comics</a> </td> <td>Kuwait </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2005 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Known for <i><a href="/wiki/The_99" title="The 99">The 99</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Texas Comics </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1983 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1983 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thoughts_%26_Images" class="mw-redirect" title="Thoughts &amp; Images">Thoughts &amp; Images</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1983 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1988 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Timely_Comics" title="Timely Comics">Timely Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1939 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1950 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Later became <a href="/wiki/Atlas_Comics_(1950s)" title="Atlas Comics (1950s)">Atlas</a>, then <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Library_of_American_Comics" title="The Library of American Comics">The Library of American Comics</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2007 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Titan_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Titan Books">Titan Books</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1981 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/TKO_Studios" title="TKO Studios">TKO Studios</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2018 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Toby_Press" title="Toby Press">Toby Press</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1949 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1955 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Also known as <b>Toby Comics</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Todd_McFarlane_Productions" class="mw-redirect" title="Todd McFarlane Productions">Todd McFarlane Productions</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-spawn.com_208-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spawn.com-208"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1992 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Toho Comics </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2013 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>A Future is comics with <a href="/wiki/Godzilla_(comics)" title="Godzilla (comics)">Godzilla comics series</a> in <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros." title="Warner Bros.">Warner Bros.</a>/<a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tokuma_Shoten" title="Tokuma Shoten">Tokuma Shoten</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1954 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tokyopop" title="Tokyopop">Tokyopop</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1997 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tokyopop" title="Tokyopop">Tokyopop</a> </td> <td>Germany </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2004 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Top_Cow_Productions" title="Top Cow Productions">Top Cow Productions</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1992<sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Angelus_(comics)" title="Angelus (comics)">Angelus</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Aphrodite_IX" title="Aphrodite IX">Aphrodite IX</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Cyblade" title="Cyblade">Cyblade</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Darkness_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Darkness (comics)">The Darkness</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Hunter-Killer_(comics)" title="Hunter-Killer (comics)">Hunter-Killer</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Magdalena" class="mw-redirect" title="The Magdalena">The Magdalena</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Wanted_(comics)" title="Wanted (comics)">Wanted</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Witchblade" title="Witchblade">Witchblade</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Topps_Comics" title="Topps Comics">Topps Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1998 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Top_Shelf_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Top Shelf Comics">Top Shelf Comics</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-1001Comics796_210-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1001Comics796-210"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1997<sup id="cite_ref-OfComicsAndMen107_211-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OfComicsAndMen107-211"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Totenkopf Verlag </td> <td>Germany </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1991 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1996<sup id="cite_ref-comicguide.de_212-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicguide.de-212"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tower_Comics" title="Tower Comics">Tower Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1965 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1969 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Trident_Comics" title="Trident Comics">Trident Comics</a> </td> <td>UK </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1989 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1992 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trojan_Magazines&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trojan Magazines (page does not exist)">Trojan Magazines</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1950 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1955 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Triumphant_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Triumphant Comics">Triumphant Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1994 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-TCJ172_213-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCJ172-213"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tundra_Publishing" title="Tundra Publishing">Tundra Publishing</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-formsblackball_214-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-formsblackball-214"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1990<sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td>Bought by <b><a href="/wiki/Kitchen_Sink_Press" title="Kitchen Sink Press">Kitchen Sink Press</a></b> in March of 1993<sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<b><a href="/wiki/Tundra_Publishing#Tundra_UK" title="Tundra Publishing">Tundra UK</a></b> was not part of this sale and folded<sup id="cite_ref-formsblackball_214-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-formsblackball-214"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/UDON" class="mw-redirect" title="UDON">UDON</a> </td> <td>Canada </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2000 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Left <b>Devil's Due Publishing</b> to form its own publishing company </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ultimate_Marvel" title="Ultimate Marvel">Ultimate Marvel</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2000 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Imprint of <b>Marvel Comics</b><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>UPN-Volksverlag </td> <td>Germany </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1969 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;"><span style="display:none">-9997</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Defunct" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/20px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/40px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Becomes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Volksverlag&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Volksverlag (page does not exist)">Volksverlag</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Valiant_Comics" title="Valiant Comics">Valiant Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1990<sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />2012 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Published by Voyager Communications. Became <b><a href="/wiki/Valiant_Comics#Acclaim_Comics" title="Valiant Comics">Acclaim Comics</a></b>. Imprints: <i><b><a href="/wiki/Armada_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Armada (comics)">Armada</a></b></i>, <i><b><a href="/wiki/Windjammer_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Windjammer (comics)">Windjammer</a></b></i> (creator-owned line). Relaunched in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-ign.com_215-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ign.com-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Archer_%26_Armstrong" title="Archer &amp; Armstrong">Archer &amp; Armstrong</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Bloodshot_(comics)" title="Bloodshot (comics)">Bloodshot</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Eternal_Warrior" title="Eternal Warrior">Eternal Warrior</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Harbinger_(comic_book)" title="Harbinger (comic book)">Harbinger</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/H.A.R.D._Corps" title="H.A.R.D. Corps">H.A.R.D. Corps</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ninjak" title="Ninjak">Ninjak</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Rai_(comics)" title="Rai (comics)">Rai</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Second_Life_of_Doctor_Mirage" title="The Second Life of Doctor Mirage">The Second Life of Doctor Mirage</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Shadowman_(comics)" title="Shadowman (comics)">Shadowman</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/X-O_Manowar" title="X-O Manowar">X-O Manowar</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vault_Comics" title="Vault Comics">Vault Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2016 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Verotik" title="Verotik">Verotik</a> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-danzig-verotik.com_218-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-danzig-verotik.com-218"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1994<sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vertigo_Comics" title="Vertigo Comics">Vertigo Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1992<sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2020 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vimanika_Comics" title="Vimanika Comics">Vimanika Comics</a> </td> <td>India<sup id="cite_ref-Homepage_of_Vimanika_Comics_219-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Homepage_of_Vimanika_Comics-219"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2011 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Imprint: <i><b>Vimanika Comics UK</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Vimanika Comics UK</i> </td> <td>UK<sup id="cite_ref-Homepage_of_Vimanika_Comics_UK_220-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Homepage_of_Vimanika_Comics_UK-220"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2012 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>UK-based imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/Vimanika_Comics" title="Vimanika Comics">Vimanika Comics</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Viper_Comics" title="Viper Comics">Viper Comics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2003 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Virgin Comics">Virgin Comics</a> </td> <td>India,<sup id="cite_ref-Jan2009Journal_221-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jan2009Journal-221"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2005<sup id="cite_ref-Jan2009Journal_221-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jan2009Journal-221"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2008 </td> <td>Renamed <a href="/wiki/Liquid_Comics" title="Liquid Comics">Liquid Comics</a> on 25 September 2008<sup id="cite_ref-About_US_157-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_US-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/VIZ_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="VIZ Media">VIZ Media</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1986 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> A.k.a. <i>Viz Comics</i>, <i>Viz Communications</i>, <i>Viz LLC</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volksverlag&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Volksverlag (page does not exist)">Volksverlag</a> </td> <td>Germany<sup id="cite_ref-Volksverlag_at_comicguide.de_222-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Volksverlag_at_comicguide.de-222"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1969 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1984 </td> <td>Formerly <b>UPN-Volksverlag</b>; some titles moved to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpha_Comic_Verlag&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpha Comic Verlag (page does not exist)">Alpha Comic Verlag</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vortex_Comics" title="Vortex Comics">Vortex Comics</a> </td> <td>Canada<sup id="cite_ref-Invaders126_223-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Invaders126-223"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1982<sup id="cite_ref-Invaders126_223-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Invaders126-223"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1993 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ace_Comics_(1980s)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ace Comics (1980s) (page does not exist)">Wandering Star Press</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;"> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1987 </td> <td>Imprint of <b>ACE Comics</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Warp_Graphics" class="mw-redirect" title="Warp Graphics">Warp Graphics</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1977<sup id="cite_ref-About_Warp_Graphics_224-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_Warp_Graphics-224"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Formerly WaRP Graphics. Former imprint <b><a href="/wiki/Apple_Comics" title="Apple Comics">Apple Comics</a></b>, also known as <b>Apple Press</b>; became independent. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Warren_Publishing" title="Warren Publishing">Warren Publishing</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1957 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1983 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/WildStorm" title="WildStorm">WildStorm</a></i> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1992 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1999 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Became part of <b><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></b> on 06. October 1998; Imprint: <i><b>America's Best Comics</b></i><sup id="cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Color" class="mw-redirect" title="Wonder Color">Wonder Color</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1987 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1987 </td> <td>Also known as <b>Wonder Comics</b>. Spearheaded by <a href="/wiki/David_Campiti" title="David Campiti">David Campiti</a>; one of five publishers set up by <a href="/wiki/Scott_Mitchell_Rosenberg" title="Scott Mitchell Rosenberg">Scott Mitchell Rosenberg</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sunrise_Distribution" title="Sunrise Distribution">Sunrise Distribution</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Mason_46-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mason-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Most titles acquired by <a href="/wiki/Pied_Piper_Comics" title="Pied Piper Comics">Pied Piper Comics</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yaoi_Press" title="Yaoi Press">Yaoi Press</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;">2004 </td> <td style="background:#E4E4E4;"><span style="display:none">-9998</span> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Youthful_(publisher)" title="Youthful (publisher)">Youthful</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1949 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">1954 </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Imprint: <i><b>Youthful Magazines/Stamp Comics</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zenescope_Entertainment" title="Zenescope Entertainment">Zenescope Entertainment</a> </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">2005<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2011)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Titles: <i><a href="/wiki/Grimm_Fairy_Tales_(comics)" title="Grimm Fairy Tales (comics)">Grimm Fairy Tales</a></i>, <i>Man Goat and the Bunnyman</i><sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Zoolook </td> <td>US </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;">1996 </td> <td style="background:#99FF99;"><span style="display:none">9998</span><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Active" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>Publisher of the black <a href="/wiki/Comic_book" title="Comic book">comic book</a> series <i><a href="/wiki/Dread_%26_Alive" title="Dread &amp; Alive">Dread &amp; Alive</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Zuda</i> </td> <td>US<sup id="cite_ref-1001Comics911_227-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1001Comics911-227"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2007 </td> <td style="background:#ff9090;">2010 </td> <td>Online imprint of <b><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></b>; also printing popular comics (<i>Bayou</i>; <i><a href="/wiki/High_Moon" title="High Moon">High Moon</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/The_Night_Owls_(webcomic)" title="The Night Owls (webcomic)">The Night Owls</a></i>; <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Celadore&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Celadore (page does not exist)">Celadore</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-1001Comics911_227-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1001Comics911-227"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikipetan-manga.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/32px-Wikipetan-manga.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/48px-Wikipetan-manga.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/64px-Wikipetan-manga.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="425" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Comics" title="Portal:Comics">Comics portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Golden_Age_comics_publishers" title="List of Golden Age comics publishers">List of Golden Age comics publishers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_manga_publishers" title="List of manga publishers">List of manga publishers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://12bis.com/">Homepage of 12 bis.</a> Retrieved 11 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whenintime.com/ShowEvents.aspx?tlurl=/tl/publisher/12_bis/">Timeline of 12 bis</a> at whenintime.com Retrieved 21 November 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://galaxianerd.com/20/09/2018/blue-comics-mudancas-e-novidades-no-universo-da-editora/">"Blue Comics &#124; mudanças e novidades no Universo da editora"</a>. 20 September 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Blue+Comics+%26%23124%3B+mudan%C3%A7as+e+novidades+no+Universo+da+editora&amp;rft.date=2018-09-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgalaxianerd.com%2F20%2F09%2F2018%2Fblue-comics-mudancas-e-novidades-no-universo-da-editora%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guiadosquadrinhos.com/editora/blue-comics/1757">"Informação não encontrada &#124; Guia dos Quadrinhos"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Informa%C3%A7%C3%A3o+n%C3%A3o+encontrada+%26%23124%3B+Guia+dos+Quadrinhos&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guiadosquadrinhos.com%2Feditora%2Fblue-comics%2F1757&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.1firstcomics.com/">Homepage of 1First Comics.</a> Retrieved 11 June 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=33275%3E">"CBR.com - The World's Top Destination For Comic, Movie &amp; TV news"</a>. <i>CBR</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CBR&amp;rft.atitle=CBR.com+-+The+World%27s+Top+Destination+For+Comic%2C+Movie+%26+TV+news&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Darticle%26id%3D33275%253E&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.4five1.com/">Homepage of 4Five1</a> Retrieved 16 April 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/article/michael-bays-451-media-group-announces-interactive-graphic-novels">Michael Bay's 451 Media Group Announces Interactive Graphic Novels</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160812081744/http://www.comicbookresources.com/article/michael-bays-451-media-group-announces-interactive-graphic-novels">Archived</a> 2016-08-12 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at <a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a> Retrieved 14 April 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RenegadeShutsDown-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RenegadeShutsDown_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RenegadeShutsDown_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RenegadeShutsDown_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RenegadeShutsDown_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RenegadeShutsDown_9-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RenegadeShutsDown_9-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RenegadeShutsDown_9-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Baisden, Greg S. "Renegade Shuts Down". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Comics_Journal" title="The Comics Journal">The Comics Journal</a></i> #130 (July 1989), page 23. <a href="/wiki/Fantagraphics_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Fantagraphics Books">Fantagraphics Books</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://abacuscomics.com/">Homepage of Abacus Comics</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120405225813/http://abacuscomics.com/">Archived</a> 2012-04-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved 20 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/2549/">Alias Comics and Abacus Comics</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Comics_Database" class="mw-redirect" title="The Grand Comics Database">The Grand Comics Database</a> Retrieved 11 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aboutcomics.com/">Homepage of About Comics</a> Retrieved 11 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Murphy, Chris. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.publishersweekly.com/article/CA6615361.html">"About Comics at the Ten Year Mark", <i>Publishers Weekly</i>: <i>PW Comics Week</i> (18 November 2008)</a> Retrieved 11 November 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/new-titles/adult-announcements/article/4684-kochman-to-head-new-abrams-comics-imprint.html">"Kochman To Head New Abrams Comics Imprint "</a> at <a href="/wiki/Publishers_Weekly" title="Publishers Weekly">Publishers Weekly</a> Retrieved 26 July 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accomics.com/">Homepage of AC Comics</a> Retrieved 11 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-achistory1-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-achistory1_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-achistory1_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180610214327/http://www.accomics.com/history/">"History – AC Comics"</a>. <i>www.accomics.com</i>. 27 August 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accomics.com/history/">the original</a> on 10 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.accomics.com&amp;rft.atitle=History+%E2%80%93+AC+Comics&amp;rft.date=2011-08-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accomics.com%2Fhistory%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digitalcomicmuseum.com/index.php?cid=98/">Ace Comics at digitalcomicmuseum.com</a> Retrieved 19 June 2913</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.actionlabcomics.com/">Homepage of Action Lab Comics</a> at Action Lab Entertainment Retrieved 7 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.actionlabcomics.com/about/">Action Lab "About" page</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120309150657/http://www.actionlabcomics.com/about/">Archived</a> 2012-03-09 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved 4 August 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adhousebooks.com/">Homepage of AdHouse Books</a> Retrieved 19 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1001Comics927-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1001Comics927_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>1001 Comics</i>, p. 927</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bailsprojects.com/WhosWho.aspx?Page=2&amp;rnd=0.579809538358734/">Adult Comics</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Comics_Database" class="mw-redirect" title="The Grand Comics Database">The Grand Comics Database</a> Retrieved 6 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/imprint.php?ID=133/">Adult Comics at the Comic Book Database</a> Retrieved 9 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Comics Journal #127 (February 1989), page 21</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TCJMarvelBuysMalibu-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TCJMarvelBuysMalibu_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TCJMarvelBuysMalibu_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TCJMarvelBuysMalibu_25-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Reynolds, Eric. "The Rumors are True: Marvel Buys Malibu", <i>The Comics Journal</i> #173 (December 1994), pp. 29-33.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/publisher.php?ID=2389/">Adventure Publications at The Comic Book Database</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged April 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup> Retrieved 19 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aftershockcomics.com/">Homepage of Aftershock Comics</a> Retrieved 16 April 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://milehighcomics.com/cgi-bin/backissue.cgi?action=bibliography&amp;issue=01941287288+1">"Mile High Comics - AIDA-ZEE (RELIGIOUS COMIC) #1 - Bibliography"</a>. <i>milehighcomics.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=milehighcomics.com&amp;rft.atitle=Mile+High+Comics+-+AIDA-ZEE+%28RELIGIOUS+COMIC%29+%231+-+Bibliography&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmilehighcomics.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Fbackissue.cgi%3Faction%3Dbibliography%26issue%3D01941287288%2B1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SequentialBarryBlair-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SequentialBarryBlair_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SequentialBarryBlair_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMunn2010" class="citation web cs1">Munn, Bryan (2010-01-05). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120314094831/http://sequential.spiltink.org/2010/01/barry-blair-1959-2010.html">"Barry Blair, 1959-2010"</a>. Sequential: Canadian Comix News &amp; Culture. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sequential.spiltink.org/2010/01/barry-blair-1959-2010.html">the original</a> on 2012-03-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Barry+Blair%2C+1959-2010&amp;rft.pub=Sequential%3A+Canadian+Comix+News+%26+Culture&amp;rft.date=2010-01-05&amp;rft.aulast=Munn&amp;rft.aufirst=Bryan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsequential.spiltink.org%2F2010%2F01%2Fbarry-blair-1959-2010.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ait-planetlar.com/">Homepage of AiT/Planet Lar</a> Retrieved 19 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/2121/">"GCD&#160;:: Publisher&#160;:: AiT/Planet Lar"</a>. <i>www.comics.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.comics.org&amp;rft.atitle=GCD+%3A%3A+Publisher+%3A%3A+AiT%2FPlanet+Lar&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fpublisher%2F2121%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/226/">Ajax-Farrell</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Comics_Database" class="mw-redirect" title="The Grand Comics Database">The Grand Comics Database</a> Retrieved 19 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/imprint.php?ID=380/">History of Ajax-Farrell</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged April 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup> at The Comic Book Database Retrieved 19 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.akitashoten.co.jp/">Homepage</a> of Akita Shoten <i>(in Japanese only)</i>Retrieved 22 April 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/name/Akita%20Shoten/sort/alpha/">Akita Shoten</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Comics_Database" class="mw-redirect" title="The Grand Comics Database">The Grand Comics Database</a> Retrieved 22 April 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/2549/">Alias Comics</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Comics_Database" class="mw-redirect" title="The Grand Comics Database">The Grand Comics Database</a> Retrieved 11 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abacusmain-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abacusmain_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://abacuscomics.com/abacus_main.htm/">Homepage of Abacus Comics</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121102001756/http://abacuscomics.com/abacus_main.htm">Archived</a> 2012-11-02 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved 19 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EoCBaGN16-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EoCBaGN16_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EoCBaGN16_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">O'Nale, Robert. <i>Encyclopedia of Comic Books and Graphic Novels</i>, page 16</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EoCBaGN17-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EoCBaGN17_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EoCBaGN17_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">O'Nale, Robert. <i>Encyclopedia of Comic Books and Graphic Novels</i>, page 17</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-All_Star_DC_Comics_series-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-All_Star_DC_Comics_series_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-All_Star_DC_Comics_series_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goodreads.com/series/67570-all-star-dc-comics/"><i>All Star DC Comics series</i></a> at goodreads.com Retrieved 19 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indyworld.com/altcomics/index.html/">Homepage of Alternative Comics</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130704210445/http://www.indyworld.com/altcomics/index.html">Archived</a> 2013-07-04 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved 19 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indyworld.com/about/index.html/">"About Us" at Homepage of Alternative Comics</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010421103405/http://indyworld.com/about/index.html">Archived</a> 2001-04-21 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved 19 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicsreporter.com/index.php/alternative_comics_returns_ted_mays_injury_4_looks_to_be_first_out_of_gate/"><i>Alternative Comics Returns: Ted May's Injury #4 Looks To Be First Out Of Gate</i></a>. 25 July 2012, <a href="/wiki/Tom_Spurgeon" title="Tom Spurgeon">The Comics Reporter</a> Retrieved 19 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=npIsZV7grboC&amp;q=%22Amalgam+Comics%22%2F&amp;pg=PA227">Marvel/DC Crossover Publications at <i>Google Books</i></a> Retrieved 15 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/550/"><i>Amazing</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a> Retrieved 10 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mason-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mason_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mason_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mason_46-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mason_46-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mason_46-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVaughn2015" class="citation web cs1">Vaughn, J.C. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scoop.previewsworld.com/Home/4/1/73/1017?articleID=195091">"Dinosaurs for Hire: Tom Mason interview..."</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Overstreet_Comic_Book_Price_Guide" title="Overstreet Comic Book Price Guide">Overstreet Comic Book</a> Marketplace Yearbook 2015-2016</i>. <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Comic_Distributors" title="Diamond Comic Distributors">Diamond Comic Distributors</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 16,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Overstreet+Comic+Book+Marketplace+Yearbook+2015-2016&amp;rft.atitle=Dinosaurs+for+Hire%3A+Tom+Mason+interview...&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.aulast=Vaughn&amp;rft.aufirst=J.C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscoop.previewsworld.com%2FHome%2F4%2F1%2F73%2F1017%3FarticleID%3D195091&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comiccollectorlive.com/LiveData/Publisher.aspx?id=e7d221c0-7bce-4852-9df1-158879277c77/"><i>Amazing Comics - Titles</i></a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged January 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup> at comiccollectorlive.com. Retrieved 10 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndy2009" class="citation web cs1">Andy (November 25, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130912091308/http://comicattack.net/2009/11/25/wcwbarneytheinvisibleturtle1/">"Wacky Comic Wednesday: Barney the Invisible Turtle #1"</a>. <i>ComicAttack.net</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicattack.net/2009/11/25/wcwbarneytheinvisibleturtle1">the original</a> on 12 Sep 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 August</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ComicAttack.net&amp;rft.atitle=Wacky+Comic+Wednesday%3A+Barney+the+Invisible+Turtle+%231&amp;rft.date=2009-11-25&amp;rft.au=Andy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicattack.net%2F2009%2F11%2F25%2Fwcwbarneytheinvisibleturtle1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HeroGetsGirl30-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HeroGetsGirl30_49-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HeroGetsGirl30_49-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HeroGetsGirl30_49-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Voger, page 30</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Invaders44-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Invaders44_50-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Invaders44_50-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bell. <i>Invaders</i>, page 44</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/109/">Anglo-American Publishing</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Comics_Database" class="mw-redirect" title="The Grand Comics Database">The Grand Comics Database</a> Retrieved 10 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ankama.com/en/activities/editions/">Homepage of Ankama Comics</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140325233815/http://www.ankama.com/en/activities/editions">Archived</a> 2014-03-25 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at <a href="/wiki/Ankama_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Ankama Games">Ankama Games</a> Retrieved 22 April 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CCLAntarctic-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CCLAntarctic_53-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CCLAntarctic_53-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarshall2009" class="citation web cs1">Marshall, Chris (2009-05-29). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110320014406/http://www.collectedcomicslibrary.com/collecting-the-publishers-antarctic-press/#.Tzz0n2gnbwl">"Collecting the Publishers: Antarctic Press"</a>. Collected Comics Library. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.collectedcomicslibrary.com/collecting-the-publishers-antarctic-press/#.Tzz0n2gnbwl">the original</a> on 2011-03-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Collecting+the+Publishers%3A+Antarctic+Press&amp;rft.pub=Collected+Comics+Library&amp;rft.date=2009-05-29&amp;rft.aulast=Marshall&amp;rft.aufirst=Chris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.collectedcomicslibrary.com%2Fcollecting-the-publishers-antarctic-press%2F%23.Tzz0n2gnbwl&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240420080225/https://www.comics.org/publisher/670/">"Grand Comics Database - Antarctic Press"</a>. Grand Comics Database. 2009-10-15. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/publisher/670/">the original</a> on 2024-04-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Grand+Comics+Database+-+Antarctic+Press&amp;rft.pub=Grand+Comics+Database&amp;rft.date=2009-10-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fpublisher%2F670%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/318/">Apex Novelties</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Comics_Database" class="mw-redirect" title="The Grand Comics Database">The Grand Comics Database</a> Retrieved 10 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/publisher.php?ID=386/">Zap Comix at The Comic Book Database</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged April 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup> Retrieved 10 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/551/">http://www.comics.org/publisher/551/</a> Apple Comics at the Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 10 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.approbationcomics.com/">Homepage of Approbation Comics</a> Retrieved 10 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arcana.com/">Homepage of Arcana Studio</a> Retrieved 20 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arcana.com/index.php?p=about/"><i>"About"</i></a> at Homepage of <a href="/wiki/Arcana_Studio" title="Arcana Studio">Arcana Studio</a> Retrieved 20 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/3161/">Arcana Studio</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Comics_Database" class="mw-redirect" title="The Grand Comics Database">The Grand Comics Database</a> Retrieved 20 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=18359/"><i>Archaia Studios Press To Be Acquired by Kunoichi, Inc., Not Devil's DueComic</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a> Retrieved 19 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.internationalhero.co.uk/a/archiecom.htm/"><i>Archie Superheroes</i> at International Hero.co.uk</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130508131319/http://www.internationalhero.co.uk/a/archiecom.htm">Archived</a> 2013-05-08 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved 20 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/brand/1407/">Archie Adventure Series</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Comics_Database" class="mw-redirect" title="The Grand Comics Database">The Grand Comics Database</a> Retrieved 20 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TPArchie-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TPArchie_65-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TPArchie_65-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarkstein" class="citation web cs1">Markstein, Donald D. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.toonopedia.com/mlj_arch.htm">"Archie (MLJ) Comics"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Toonopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Toonopedia">Toonopedia</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Archie+%28MLJ%29+Comics&amp;rft.pub=Toonopedia&amp;rft.aulast=Markstein&amp;rft.aufirst=Donald+D.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.toonopedia.com%2Fmlj_arch.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archiecomics.com/">Homepage of Archie Comics</a> Retrieved 20 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arrowcomics.com/">Homepage of Arrow Comics</a> Retrieved 20 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Newswatch:Arrow Comics Returns", The Comics Journal #155 (Jan. 1993), p. 29.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/509/">Arrow Comics</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Comics_Database" class="mw-redirect" title="The Grand Comics Database">The Grand Comics Database</a> Retrieved 20 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aspencomics.com/">Homepage of Aspen Comics</a> Retrieved 20 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aspencomics.com/about-us/"><i>"About Us"</i></a> at the Homepage of Aspen Comics Retrieved 20 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=preview_srch&amp;by=pubid&amp;for=39/"><i>"Previews: Aspen Comics"</i> at comicbookresources.com</a> Retrieved 20 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HNTRaCBC97-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HNTRaCBC97_73-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rovin, Jeff. "How Not to Run a Comic Book Company". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Comics_Journal" title="The Comics Journal">The Comics Journal</a></i>, #114 (February 1987), pages 97. <a href="/wiki/Fantagraphics_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Fantagraphics Books">Fantagraphics Books</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlasarchives.com/news/pressrelease.html/"><i>Marvel Founder's Grandson Unleashes Atlas Comics</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20110604220148/http://www.atlasarchives.com/news/pressrelease.html/">Archived</a> 2011-06-04 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a> at atlasarchives.com Retrieved 10 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1001Comics897-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1001Comics897_75-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>1001 Comics</i>, p. 897</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240228032226/https://www.comics.org/publisher/1052/">"Grand Comics Database - Avatar Press"</a>. Grand Comics Database. 2009-10-19. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/publisher/1052/">the original</a> on 2024-02-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Grand+Comics+Database+-+Avatar+Press&amp;rft.pub=Grand+Comics+Database&amp;rft.date=2009-10-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fpublisher%2F1052%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGustines2019" class="citation news cs1">Gustines, George Gene (March 20, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/20/arts/awa-comic-books-publisher.html">"A Comic Book Publisher Creates Its Own Origin Story"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=A+Comic+Book+Publisher+Creates+Its+Own+Origin+Story&amp;rft.date=2019-03-20&amp;rft.aulast=Gustines&amp;rft.aufirst=George+Gene&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2019%2F03%2F20%2Farts%2Fawa-comic-books-publisher.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bedsidepress.com">Homepage of Bedside Press</a> Retrieved 19 February 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Invaders48-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Invaders48_79-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Invaders48_79-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Invaders48_79-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Invaders48_79-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bell. <i>Invaders</i>, page 48</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CSBlackEye-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CSBlackEye_80-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080509121831/http://www.cartoonstudies.org/faculty.html">"Michel Vrana's bio on the faculty page at The Center for Cartoon Studies website"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cartoonstudies.org/faculty.html">the original</a> on 2008-05-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-06-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Michel+Vrana%27s+bio+on+the+faculty+page+at+The+Center+for+Cartoon+Studies+website&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cartoonstudies.org%2Ffaculty.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TCJBlackEye-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TCJBlackEye_81-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TCJBlackEye_81-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Black Eye Rolls with the Punches: Publisher Vrana Shifts Company Focus Following Turbulent Period", <i>The Comics Journal</i> no. 203 (Apr. 1998), p. 18-19.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SPPS-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SPPS_82-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bradley, Drew (February 24, 2015), "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.multiversitycomics.com/news-columns/small-press-publisher-spotlight-blue-juice-comics/">Small Press Publisher Spotlight: Blue Juice Comics</a>", <a href="/w/index.php?title=Multiversity_Comics&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Multiversity Comics (page does not exist)">Multiversity Comics</a>. Retrieved April 14, 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boneyardpress.net/">Homepage of Boneyard Press</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130727024213/http://www.boneyardpress.net/">Archived</a> 2013-07-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Retrieved 11 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/3467/"><i>Boneyard Press</i></a> at the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a>. Retrieved 11 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boneyardpress.net/online_comix/frame_online.html/"><i>Vein Water, part 1</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120330173547/http://www.boneyardpress.net/online_comix/frame_online.html">Archived</a> 2012-03-30 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at homepage of Boneyard Press. Retrieved 11 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boundlesscomics.com/">Homepage of Boundless Comics</a> Retrieved 13 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=25741/"><i>C2E2: Lady Death Rises At Avatar's Boundless</i></a> at comicbookresources.com, 15 April 2010 Retrieved 13 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGazette39159" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/39159/page/1061">"No. 39159"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_London_Gazette" title="The London Gazette">The London Gazette</a></i>. 27 February 1951. p.&#160;1061.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&amp;rft.atitle=No.+39159&amp;rft.pages=1061&amp;rft.date=1951-02-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F39159%2Fpage%2F1061&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.carlsen.de/web/comic/">Homepage of Carlsen Verlag/Comic section (in German).</a> Retrieved 7 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.carlsen.de/web/verlag/geschichte/">History of Carlsen Verlag</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120711223736/http://www.carlsen.de/web/verlag/geschichte">Archived</a> 2012-07-11 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at Homepage of Carlsen Verlsg.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.carlsen.de/web/presse/newsitems/2008/chicken_house_081014/">The Chicken House</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090802104736/http://www.carlsen.de/web/presse/newsitems/2008/chicken_house_081014">Archived</a> 2009-08-02 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at carlsen.de (in German).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1001Comics903-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1001Comics903_92-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>1001 Comics</i>, p. 903</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/2758/">Celebrity Comics</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Comics_Database" class="mw-redirect" title="The Grand Comics Database">The Grand Comics Database</a> Retrieved 6 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://home.hiwaay.net/~tfharris/pulpculture/columns/020822.shtml/"><i>Chaos! Comics to close doors after nearly 10 years</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150804083342/http://home.hiwaay.net/~tfharris/pulpculture/columns/020822.shtml">Archived</a> 2015-08-04 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at Pulp Culture, Franklin Harris, 22 August 2002 Retrieved 13 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/764/"><i>Chaos! Comics</i></a> at the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a> Retrieved 13 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicvine.com/chaos-comics/4010-1864/"><i>Ownership Rights of Chaos! Comics Characters</i></a> at comicvine.com Retrieved 13 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.classcomics.com/">Homepage of Class Comics</a> Retrieved 19 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.classcomics.com/ccn/2012/02/class-comics-publishing-chronology/">"Class Comics Publishing Chronology – Class Comics"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Class+Comics+Publishing+Chronology+%E2%80%93+Class+Comics&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.classcomics.com%2Fccn%2F2012%2F02%2Fclass-comics-publishing-chronology%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/2758/">Comic Chronicles</a> at The <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a>. Retrieved 6 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.internationalhero.co.uk/g/greatest.htm">"Dark Horse's Comic's Greatest World"</a>. <i>International Superheroes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=International+Superheroes&amp;rft.atitle=Dark+Horse%27s+Comic%27s+Greatest+World&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.internationalhero.co.uk%2Fg%2Fgreatest.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicvine.com/comics-greatest-world/12-55910/">"Comics' Greatest World (Concept) - Comic Vine"</a>. <i>Comic Vine</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Vine&amp;rft.atitle=Comics%27+Greatest+World+%28Concept%29+-+Comic+Vine&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicvine.com%2Fcomics-greatest-world%2F12-55910%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20001027221647/http://www.comicsone.com/aboutUs/contact.html/">Homepage of ComicsOne (abandoned).</a> Retrieved 7 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icv2.com/articles/news/6632.html/">"ComicsOne Titles Back from DrMaster"</a> from icv2.com. Retrieved 7 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2005-01-04/comicone-transition-to-dr.master/">"ComicOne Transition to Dr.Master"</a> at animenewsnetwork.com. Retrieved 7 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1001Comics906-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1001Comics906_105-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>1001 Comics</i>, p. 906</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130110183540/http://www.comics-db.com/CrossGen_Comics/">CrossGen at the Big Comicbook Database.</a> Retrieved 15 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Newswatch: CrossGen Assets Sold", <i>The Comics Journal</i> #264 (Nov./Dec. 2004), pp. 44-45.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://marvel.com/news/story/14857/marvel_announces_a_new_imprint/">Marvel Announces a New Imprint.</a> From Marvel.com Retrieved 15 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240509140101/https://www.comics.org/publisher/1797/">"Grand Comics Database - CrossGen"</a>. Grand Comics Database. 2009-10-17. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/publisher/1797/">the original</a> on 2024-05-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Grand+Comics+Database+-+CrossGen&amp;rft.pub=Grand+Comics+Database&amp;rft.date=2009-10-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fpublisher%2F1797%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/3009/">Dabel Brothers Productions</a> at The <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a>. Retrieved 7 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?id=23926&amp;page=article/">Dabel Brothers Productions</a> at <a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a>. Retrieved 7 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.darkhorse.com/">Homepage of Dark Horse Comics.</a> Retrieved 7 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mpress-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mpress_113-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mpress_113-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mpressbooks.com/">"M PRESS Books"</a>. <i>www.mpressbooks.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.mpressbooks.com&amp;rft.atitle=M+PRESS+Books&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mpressbooks.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-db5-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-db5_114-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-db5_114-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170707182419/http://comicbookdb.com/imprint.php?ID=5">"Legend (Dark Horse Comics) - Comic Book DB"</a>. <i>comicbookdb.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/imprint.php?ID=5">the original</a> on 7 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=comicbookdb.com&amp;rft.atitle=Legend+%28Dark+Horse+Comics%29+-+Comic+Book+DB&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicbookdb.com%2Fimprint.php%3FID%3D5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-db13-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-db13_115-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-db13_115-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303195204/http://comicbookdb.com/imprint.php?ID=13">"Maverick (Dark Horse Comics) - Comic Book DB"</a>. <i>comicbookdb.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/imprint.php?ID=13">the original</a> on 3 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=comicbookdb.com&amp;rft.atitle=Maverick+%28Dark+Horse+Comics%29+-+Comic+Book+DB&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicbookdb.com%2Fimprint.php%3FID%3D13&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-comics.org-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-comics.org_116-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comics.org_116-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/60/">http://www.comics.org/publisher/60/</a> David McKay Publications at the Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 11 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.lambiek.net/comics/disneyartists.htm/">http://www.lambiek.net/comics/disneyartists.htm/</a> David McKay Company's <i>Mickey Mouse Series # 1</i> from 1931 pictured. Retrieved 11 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240519170040/https://www.comics.org/publisher/54/">"Grand Comics Database – DC Comics"</a>. Grand Comics Database. 2009-10-09. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/publisher/54/">the original</a> on 2024-05-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Grand+Comics+Database+%E2%80%93+DC+Comics&amp;rft.pub=Grand+Comics+Database&amp;rft.date=2009-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fpublisher%2F54%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-comicsjournalfoldout-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comicsjournalfoldout_119-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGroth2000" class="citation journal cs1">Groth, Gary, ed. (February 2000). "Comics in the '90s: a comics journal fold-out timeline". <i>The Comics Journal</i> (220). Seattle, Washington: Fantagraphic Books. fold out between pages 56 and 61. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0194-7869">0194-7869</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Comics+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Comics+in+the+%2790s%3A+a+comics+journal+fold-out+timeline&amp;rft.issue=220&amp;rft.pages=fold+out+between+pages+56+and+61&amp;rft.date=2000-02&amp;rft.issn=0194-7869&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BeyondTheFunnies1989-2001-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BeyondTheFunnies1989-2001_120-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BeyondTheFunnies1989-2001_120-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBell,_John2002" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Bell_(historian)" title="John Bell (historian)">Bell, John</a> (2002-06-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/comics/027002-8700-e.html">"Beyond the Funnies: New Directions, 1989-2001"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Library_and_Archives_Canada" title="Library and Archives Canada">Library and Archives Canada</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-01-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Beyond+the+Funnies%3A+New+Directions%2C+1989-2001&amp;rft.pub=Library+and+Archives+Canada&amp;rft.date=2002-06-24&amp;rft.au=Bell%2C+John&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2Fcomics%2F027002-8700-e.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBRDreamwave-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CBRDreamwave_121-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CBRDreamwave_121-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CBRDreamwave_121-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=4429">"Dreamwave Productions Closes Up Shop"</a>, Comic Book Resources, January 4th, 2005.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.drmasterbooks.com/index.html/">Homepage of DrMaster.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120828015054/http://www.drmasterbooks.com/index.html">Archived</a> 2012-08-28 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved 6 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.drmasterbooks.com/release.html/">Homepage of DrMaster/Last Releases.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120717055605/http://www.drmasterbooks.com/release.html">Archived</a> 2012-07-17 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved 6 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.drmasterbooks.com/aboutus.html/">"About us" at Homepage of DrMaster.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120717055704/http://www.drmasterbooks.com/aboutus.html">Archived</a> 2012-07-17 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved 6 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icv2.com/articles/news/6632.html/">"ComicsOne Titles Back from DrMaster"</a> at icv2.com. Retrieved 6 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/3402/">"GCD&#160;:: Publisher&#160;:: Elliot"</a>. <i>www.comics.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.comics.org&amp;rft.atitle=GCD+%3A%3A+Publisher+%3A%3A+Elliot&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fpublisher%2F3402%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.internationalhero.co.uk/e/epic.htm/">Early History of Epic Comics at Internationalhero.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040914141605/http://www.internationalhero.co.uk/e/epic.htm">Archived</a> 2004-09-14 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved 15 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;old=1&amp;id=2065/">Marvel to Tell 'Epic' Stories Once Again: Long-Awaited Imprint Relaunched.</a> At <a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a>. Retrieved 15 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/imprint.php?ID=10/">Epic Comics at the Comic Book Database.</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged April 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup> Retrieved 15 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241121175616/https://www.comics.org/brand_emblem/54/?page=1">"Grand Comics Database - Epic Comics; Marvel"</a>. Grand Comics Database. 2009-10-15. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/brand_emblem/54/?page=1">the original</a> on 2024-11-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Grand+Comics+Database+-+Epic+Comics%3B+Marvel&amp;rft.pub=Grand+Comics+Database&amp;rft.date=2009-10-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fbrand_emblem%2F54%2F%3Fpage%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170808125157/http://comicbookdb.com/publisher.php?ID=175">"Event Comics - Comic Book DB"</a>. <i>comicbookdb.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/publisher.php?ID=175">the original</a> on 8 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=comicbookdb.com&amp;rft.atitle=Event+Comics+-+Comic+Book+DB&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicbookdb.com%2Fpublisher.php%3FID%3D175&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ash: Fire and Crossfire # 1</i> (Jan. 1999)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ash: Fire and Crossfire # 2</i> (May 1999)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1001Comics706-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1001Comics706_134-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>1001 Comics</i>, p. 706</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-db380-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-db380_135-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121111014544/http://comicbookdb.com/imprint.php?ID=380">"Ajax-Farrell (Excellent Publications) - Comic Book DB"</a>. <i>comicbookdb.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/imprint.php?ID=380">the original</a> on 11 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=comicbookdb.com&amp;rft.atitle=Ajax-Farrell+%28Excellent+Publications%29+-+Comic+Book+DB&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicbookdb.com%2Fimprint.php%3FID%3D380&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.finix-comics.de/willkommen-im-club.html/">Homepage of Finix Comics (in German).</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121102092108/http://www.finix-comics.de/willkommen-im-club.html">Archived</a> 2012-11-02 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved 7 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.finix-comics.de/die-satzung.html/">Statutes at Homepage of Finix Comics (in German).</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121102103204/http://www.finix-comics.de/die-satzung.html">Archived</a> 2012-11-02 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved 7 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Starlog Presents Comics Scene</i>. Vol.&#160;1. November 1982. p.&#160;9. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0732-5622">0732-5622</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Starlog+Presents+Comics+Scene&amp;rft.pages=9&amp;rft.date=1982-11&amp;rft.issn=0732-5622&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=33275/"><i>"Levin on Relaunching First Comics"</i> at comicbookresources.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFinke2008" class="citation web cs1">Finke, Nikki (12 January 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deadlinehollywooddaily.com/fox-atomics-marketing-operations-fold/">"Fox Atomic's Marketing Operations Fold"</a>. <i>deadlinehollywooddaily.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=deadlinehollywooddaily.com&amp;rft.atitle=Fox+Atomic%27s+Marketing+Operations+Fold&amp;rft.date=2008-01-12&amp;rft.aulast=Finke&amp;rft.aufirst=Nikki&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.deadlinehollywooddaily.com%2Ffox-atomics-marketing-operations-fold%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AusNewsGestalt-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AusNewsGestalt_141-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gruber, Fiona. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,25427839-5001986,00.html">"In a superhero-free world</a>", <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090825100815/http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,25427839-5001986,00.html">Archived</a> 2009-08-25 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>The Australian</i> (May 5, 2009).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGroth2000" class="citation journal cs1">Groth, Gary, ed. (February 2000). "Newswatch". <i>The Comics Journal</i> (220). Seattle, Washington: Fantagraphic Books: 5–6. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0194-7869">0194-7869</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Comics+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Newswatch&amp;rft.issue=220&amp;rft.pages=5-6&amp;rft.date=2000-02&amp;rft.issn=0194-7869&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Highwater_Appreciation-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Highwater_Appreciation_143-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpurgeon,_Tom2004" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Spurgeon" title="Tom Spurgeon">Spurgeon, Tom</a> (2004-11-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicsreporter.com/index.php/briefings/commentary/346/">"Highwater Books — An Appreciation"</a>. The Comics Reporter<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Highwater+Books+%E2%80%94+An+Appreciation&amp;rft.pub=The+Comics+Reporter&amp;rft.date=2004-11-21&amp;rft.au=Spurgeon%2C+Tom&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicsreporter.com%2Findex.php%2Fbriefings%2Fcommentary%2F346%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Invaders47-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Invaders47_144-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Invaders47_144-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Invaders47_144-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bell. <i>Invaders</i>, page 47</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bailsprojects.com/WhosWho.aspx?Page=2&amp;rnd=0.579809538358734/">Humor Comics at bailsprojects.com/whoiswho.</a> Retrieved 6 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1001Comics686-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1001Comics686_146-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>1001 Comics</i>, p. 686</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarla_Cino2008" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Carla Cino (2008-09-05). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120728230456/http://www.animeland.com/critiques/voir/9873/Princess-Princess-Vol1">"Princess Princess Vol.1"</a>. <i>Animeland.com</i> (in French). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.animeland.com/critiques/voir/9873/Princess-Princess-Vol1">the original</a> on 2012-07-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Animeland.com&amp;rft.atitle=Princess+Princess+Vol.1&amp;rft.date=2008-09-05&amp;rft.au=Carla+Cino&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.animeland.com%2Fcritiques%2Fvoir%2F9873%2FPrincess-Princess-Vol1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGroth2000" class="citation journal cs1">Groth, Gary, ed. (February 2000). "Newswatch". <i>The Comics Journal</i> (220). Seattle, Washington: Fantagraphic Books: 5–7. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0194-7869">0194-7869</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Comics+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Newswatch&amp;rft.issue=220&amp;rft.pages=5-7&amp;rft.date=2000-02&amp;rft.issn=0194-7869&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1001Comics910-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1001Comics910_149-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>1001 Comics</i>, p. 910</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JSA2011-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-JSA2011_150-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JSA2011_150-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://joeshusterawards.com/awards/about/2011-nominees/">"2011 Nominees and Winners"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Joe_Shuster_Award" title="Joe Shuster Award">Joe Shuster Awards</a>. February 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2011+Nominees+and+Winners&amp;rft.pub=Joe+Shuster+Awards&amp;rft.date=2011-02&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjoeshusterawards.com%2Fawards%2Fabout%2F2011-nominees%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160405232604/http://comicbookdb.com/publisher.php?ID=4716">"Laizen Comics - Comic Book DB"</a>. <i>www.comicbookdb.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookdb.com/publisher.php?ID=4716">the original</a> on 5 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.comicbookdb.com&amp;rft.atitle=Laizen+Comics+-+Comic+Book+DB&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookdb.com%2Fpublisher.php%3FID%3D4716&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://laizen.com">"Laizen.com: The Official Website of Laizen Comics - The Headquarter of 'The Dreamhoppers'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>laizen.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=laizen.com&amp;rft.atitle=Laizen.com%3A+The+Official+Website+of+Laizen+Comics+-+The+Headquarter+of+%27The+Dreamhoppers%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flaizen.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/7843/">"GCD&#160;:: Publisher&#160;:: Laizen Comics"</a>. <i>www.comics.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.comics.org&amp;rft.atitle=GCD+%3A%3A+Publisher+%3A%3A+Laizen+Comics&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fpublisher%2F7843%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JSA2010LaPasteque-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-JSA2010LaPasteque_154-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JSA2010LaPasteque_154-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoyd2010" class="citation web cs1">Boyd, Kevin (2010-06-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://joeshusterawards.com/2010/06/21/outstanding-publisher-2010-montreals-la-pasteque/">"Outstanding Publisher 2010: Montreal's La Pastèque"</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Joe_Shuster_Award" title="Joe Shuster Award">Joe Shuster Awards</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-01-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Outstanding+Publisher+2010%3A+Montreal%27s+La+Past%C3%A8que&amp;rft.pub=The+Joe+Shuster+Awards&amp;rft.date=2010-06-21&amp;rft.aulast=Boyd&amp;rft.aufirst=Kevin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjoeshusterawards.com%2F2010%2F06%2F21%2Foutstanding-publisher-2010-montreals-la-pasteque%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.darkhorse.com/Company/History">"Overview&#160;:: Company&#160;:: Dark Horse Comics"</a>. <i>www.darkhorse.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.darkhorse.com&amp;rft.atitle=Overview+%3A%3A+Company+%3A%3A+Dark+Horse+Comics&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.darkhorse.com%2FCompany%2FHistory&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Homepage_of_Liquid_Comics-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Homepage_of_Liquid_Comics_156-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liquidcomics.com/">Homepage of Liquid Comics</a> Retrieved 18 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-About_US-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-About_US_157-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-About_US_157-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liquidcomics.com/about_us.html/">About US</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130529081955/http://www.liquidcomics.com/about_us.html">Archived</a> 2013-05-29 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at Liquid Comics Homepage. Retrieved 18 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lucha_Comics_Website-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lucha_Comics_Website_158-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.luchacomics.com/">Lucha Comics Website</a> Retrieved 5 April 2024</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ludovicotechnique.com/">"Ludovico Technique"</a>. <i>Ludovico Technique</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ludovico+Technique&amp;rft.atitle=Ludovico+Technique&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ludovicotechnique.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BTFGoldenAge-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BTFGoldenAge_160-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BTFGoldenAge_160-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBell,_John2002" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Bell_(historian)" title="John Bell (historian)">Bell, John</a> (2002-06-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111007031905/http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/comics/027002-8300-e.html">"Beyond the Funnies: Canadian Golden Age of Comics, 1941-1946"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Library_and_Archives_Canada" title="Library and Archives Canada">Library and Archives Canada</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/comics/027002-8300-e.html">the original</a> on 2011-10-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-12-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Beyond+the+Funnies%3A+Canadian+Golden+Age+of+Comics%2C+1941-1946&amp;rft.pub=Library+and+Archives+Canada&amp;rft.date=2002-06-24&amp;rft.au=Bell%2C+John&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2Fcomics%2F027002-8300-e.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240830092907/https://www.comics.org/publisher/78/">"Grand Comics Database – Marvel Comics"</a>. Grand Comics Database. 2009-10-09. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/publisher/78/">the original</a> on 2024-08-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Grand+Comics+Database+%E2%80%93+Marvel+Comics&amp;rft.pub=Grand+Comics+Database&amp;rft.date=2009-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fpublisher%2F78%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=35998/">Marvel Ends Current Kids Line of Comics.</a> From <a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a>, retrieved 15 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_163-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/brand/2773/">Marvel Adventures at Grand Comics Database.</a> Retrieved 15 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceB-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceB_164-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/brand/2773/">Marvel Adventures at Comics Book Resources.</a> Retrieved 15 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marvel_Adventures_at_Marvelkids-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Marvel_Adventures_at_Marvelkids_165-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://marvelkids.marvel.com/comics/">Marvel Adventures at Marvelkids.</a> Retrieved 15 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceC-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceC_166-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/brand/55/">Marvel Age at Grand Comics Database.</a> Retrieved 15 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-History_of_Marvel_MAX-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-History_of_Marvel_MAX_167-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ifanboy.com/articles/maxing-out-marvels-max-line/">History of Marvel MAX</a> at iFanboy. Retrieved 15 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MAX_at_the_Comic_Book_Database-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MAX_at_the_Comic_Book_Database_168-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/imprint.php?ID=4/">MAX at the Comic Book Database.</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged April 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup> Retrieved 15 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-comicbookresources.com-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-comicbookresources.com_169-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=24/">Marvel's New Ratings System...explained!</a> at <a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a>. Retrieved 15 October 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BTF-QC-PublishingComics-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BTF-QC-PublishingComics_170-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BTF-QC-PublishingComics_170-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFViau,_Michel2002" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michel_Viau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michel Viau (page does not exist)">Viau, Michel</a> (2002-06-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/comics/027002-7700-e.html">"Publishing comics"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Library_and_Archives_Canada" title="Library and Archives Canada">Library and Archives Canada</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Publishing+comics&amp;rft.pub=Library+and+Archives+Canada&amp;rft.date=2002-06-24&amp;rft.au=Viau%2C+Michel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2Fcomics%2F027002-7700-e.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.darkhorse.com/Company/History/">"Overview&#160;:: Company&#160;:: Dark Horse Comics"</a>. <i>www.darkhorse.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.darkhorse.com&amp;rft.atitle=Overview+%3A%3A+Company+%3A%3A+Dark+Horse+Comics&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.darkhorse.com%2FCompany%2FHistory%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KatzNOW-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-KatzNOW_172-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/William_Katz_(librarian)" title="William Katz (librarian)">Katz, William A.</a> and Katz, Linda Sternberg. <i>Magazines for Young People: A "Children's Magazine Guide" Companion</i>. Bowker, 1991. Second edition. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oHvgAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=%22NOW+Comics%22+Chicago,+IL">103</a>. Retrieved January 6, 2011. "Now Comics, 332 S. Michigan Ave., Suite 1750, Chicago, IL 60604"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ominous_Press-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ominous_Press_173-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comiccollectorlive.com/LiveData/CoverTitle.aspx?id=820f121a-856f-45a1-b320-cf8066b04380/">Ominous Press</a> at Comic Collector Live. Retrieved 18 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1001Comics822-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1001Comics822_174-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>1001 Comics</i>, p. 822</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OfComicsAndMen106-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-OfComicsAndMen106_175-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gabilliet, page 106</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTherrian2017" class="citation book cs1">Therrian, Kari (May 24, 2017). <i>Mad Hatter Comic Collection: 2 Issue Collection Featuring Golden Age Superhero Comics Mad Hatter #1 &amp; #2</i>. Golden Age Reprints. p.&#160;2. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781546897590" title="Special:BookSources/9781546897590"><bdi>9781546897590</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Mad+Hatter+Comic+Collection%3A+2+Issue+Collection+Featuring+Golden+Age+Superhero+Comics+Mad+Hatter+%231+%26+%232&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.pub=Golden+Age+Reprints&amp;rft.date=2017-05-24&amp;rft.isbn=9781546897590&amp;rft.aulast=Therrian&amp;rft.aufirst=Kari&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSteranko1970–1972" class="citation book cs1">Steranko, James (1970–1972). <i>The Steranko History of Comics 1 &amp; 2</i>. USA: Supergraphics. pp.&#160;60–62. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780517501887" title="Special:BookSources/9780517501887"><bdi>9780517501887</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Steranko+History+of+Comics+1+%26+2&amp;rft.place=USA&amp;rft.pages=60-62&amp;rft.pub=Supergraphics&amp;rft.date=1970%2F1972&amp;rft.isbn=9780517501887&amp;rft.aulast=Steranko&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/historycomics11/History_comics_2_djvu.txt">"Classic history of comics by Jim Steranko, in two volumes at InternetArchive.org"</a>. <i>The Internet Archive</i>. 16 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historycomics11/History_comics_1_%281%29/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 Dec 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 Oct</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Internet+Archive&amp;rft.atitle=Classic+history+of+comics+by+Jim+Steranko%2C+in+two+volumes+at+InternetArchive.org&amp;rft.date=2023-10-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fhistorycomics11%2FHistory_comics_2_djvu.txt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SDRPacific1-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SDRPacific1_179-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SDRPacific1_179-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sanford, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sandiegoreader.com/news/2004/aug/19/two-men-and-their-comic-books/?page=6&amp;">page 6</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SDRPacific6-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SDRPacific6_180-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sanford, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sandiegoreader.com/news/2004/aug/19/two-men-and-their-comic-books/">page 1</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-achistory2-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-achistory2_181-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.iwcomics.com/history/">http://www.iwcomics.com/history/</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged January 2019">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Personality_Comics-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Personality_Comics_182-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/2758/brands/">Personality Comics</a> at The <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a>. Retrieved 6 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Personality_Comics&#39;_Imprints-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Personality_Comics&#39;_Imprints_183-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bailsprojects.com/WhosWho.aspx?Page=2&amp;rnd=0.579809538358734/">Personality Comics' Imprints</a> at bailsproject.com/whoiswho. Retrieved 6 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EoCBaGN493-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EoCBaGN493_184-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EoCBaGN493_184-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EoCBaGN493_184-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Encyclopedia of Comic Books and Graphic Novels</i>, page 493</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-radicalpublishing.com-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-radicalpublishing.com_185-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://radicalpublishing.com/">"Home - Radical Studios, Inc.Radical Studios, Inc. - Radical Publishing"</a>. <i>radicalpublishing.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=radicalpublishing.com&amp;rft.atitle=Home+-+Radical+Studios%2C+Inc.Radical+Studios%2C+Inc.+-+Radical+Publishing&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fradicalpublishing.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Real_Life_Comics-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Real_Life_Comics_186-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/2758/">Real Life Comics</a> at The <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a>. Retrieved 6 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reasonablypricedcomics.com2-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-reasonablypricedcomics.com2_187-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.reasonablypricedcomics.com/1/post/2012/03/convention-appearances-and-reasonably-priced-comics-5-cover.html">http://www.reasonablypricedcomics.com/1/post/2012/03/convention-appearances-and-reasonably-priced-comics-5-cover.html</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130627084616/http://www.reasonablypricedcomics.com/1/post/2012/03/convention-appearances-and-reasonably-priced-comics-5-cover.html">Archived</a> 2013-06-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> News update: Conventions in local area. Retrieved 22 March 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dec_2000,_p._27-40-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dec_2000,_p._27-40_188-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Die Sprechblase # 176</i> (Dec. 2000, p. 27-40)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kaukapedia.com-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kaukapedia.com_189-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.kaukapedia.com/index.php?title=Hauptseite/">http://www.kaukapedia.com/index.php?title=Hauptseite/</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged January 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup> Kaukapedia</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kaukamedia.com-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kaukamedia.com_190-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120322214917/http://www.kaukamedia.com/">"Kauka Komikosmos"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kaukamedia.com/">the original</a> on 2012-03-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kauka+Komikosmos&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kaukamedia.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Homepage_of_Rough_Cut_Comics-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Homepage_of_Rough_Cut_Comics_191-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.roughcut-comics.com/">Homepage of Rough Cut Comics</a>. Retrieved 13 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-crispcomics.com-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-crispcomics.com_192-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://crispcomics.com/rough-cut-comics-press-release/"><i>GLASGOW-based Rough Cut Comics celebrates its first ten years in business in 2011 ...</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130813112103/http://crispcomics.com/rough-cut-comics-press-release/">Archived</a> 2013-08-13 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a> at crispcomics.com, 20 November 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rural_Home-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rural_Home_193-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digitalcomicmuseum.com/index.php?cid=795/"><i>Rural Home</i></a> at digitalmuseum.com. Retrieved 13 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scatteredcomics.com/">Homepage of Scattered Comics</a> Retrieved 29 July 2024</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1001Comics647-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1001Comics647_195-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>1001 Comics</i>, p. 647</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-darkhorse.com-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-darkhorse.com_196-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.darkhorse.com/Blog/.../sequential-pulp-comics-launch-september">"Dark Horse Announces Launch of Sequential Pulp Comics imprint line"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Dark+Horse+Announces+Launch+of+Sequential+Pulp+Comics+imprint+line&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.darkhorse.com%2FBlog%2F...%2Fsequential-pulp-comics-launch-september&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged July 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1001Comics921-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1001Comics921_197-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>1001 Comics</i>, p. 921</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.editions-soleil.fr/les-editions-soleil">"Les Éditions Soleil"</a>. <i>editions-soleil.fr</i> (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=editions-soleil.fr&amp;rft.atitle=Les+%C3%89ditions+Soleil&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.editions-soleil.fr%2Fles-editions-soleil&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-spiltink.org-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-spiltink.org_199-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spiltink.org/">spiltink.org</a>. Retrieved 24 July 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brokenfrontier.com-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-brokenfrontier.com_200-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brokenfrontier.com/salgood-sam-dream-life-revolver-quarterly-dracula-son-of-the-dragon-broken-frontier-anthology/">"Something that Touches on Consciousness-Expanding Experiences": Salgood Sam on his Art and the Power of Anthologies</a> at <a href="/wiki/Broken_Frontier" title="Broken Frontier">Broken Frontier</a>. Retrieved 24 July 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spire/Barbour_comics-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Spire/Barbour_comics_201-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.christiancomicsinternational.org/series_spire.html">"Spire/Barbour Christian comics"</a>. <i>www.christiancomicsinternational.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.christiancomicsinternational.org&amp;rft.atitle=Spire%2FBarbour+Christian+comics&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.christiancomicsinternational.org%2Fseries_spire.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spoof_Comics-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Spoof_Comics_202-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/2758/brands/">Spoof Comics</a> at The <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a>. Retrieved 6 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sports_Comics-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Sports_Comics_203-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/publisher/2758/">Sports Comics</a> at The <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a>. Retrieved 6 December 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Newswatch_1989_p._26-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Newswatch_1989_p._26_204-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Newswatch: Spotlight Declares Bankruptcy", <i>The Comics Journal</i> #126 (January 1989), p. 26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MarksteinStar-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MarksteinStar_205-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MarksteinStar_205-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MarksteinStar_205-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarkstein" class="citation web cs1">Markstein, Don. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.toonopedia.com/bluebolt.htm">"Blue Bolt"</a>. Don Markstein's Toonopedia<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Blue+Bolt&amp;rft.pub=Don+Markstein%27s+Toonopedia&amp;rft.aulast=Markstein&amp;rft.aufirst=Don&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.toonopedia.com%2Fbluebolt.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://behemothcomics.us">Homepage of Behemoth</a> Retrieved 20 May 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGene_Gustines2018" class="citation news cs1">Gene Gustines, George (December 19, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/19/arts/tko-studios-comics-publisher.html">"A New Comics Publisher Aims to Shake Things Up"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=A+New+Comics+Publisher+Aims+to+Shake+Things+Up&amp;rft.date=2018-12-19&amp;rft.aulast=Gene+Gustines&amp;rft.aufirst=George&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2018%2F12%2F19%2Farts%2Ftko-studios-comics-publisher.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-spawn.com-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-spawn.com_208-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mcfarlane.com/">"McFarlane Toys -"</a>. <i>McFarlane Toys</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=McFarlane+Toys&amp;rft.atitle=McFarlane+Toys+-&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmcfarlane.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170325214028/https://www.comics.org/publisher/983/">"Grand Comics Database - Top Cow Productions"</a>. Grand Comics Database. 2010-02-11. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/publisher/983/">the original</a> on 2017-03-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Grand+Comics+Database+-+Top+Cow+Productions&amp;rft.pub=Grand+Comics+Database&amp;rft.date=2010-02-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fpublisher%2F983%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1001Comics796-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1001Comics796_210-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>1001 Comics</i>, p. 796</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OfComicsAndMen107-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-OfComicsAndMen107_211-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gabilliet, page 107</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-comicguide.de-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-comicguide.de_212-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicguide.de/php/suche_v.php?search=Totenkopf+Verlag">"Comic Guide"</a>. <i>www.comicguide.de</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.comicguide.de&amp;rft.atitle=Comic+Guide&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicguide.de%2Fphp%2Fsuche_v.php%3Fsearch%3DTotenkopf%2BVerlag&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TCJ172-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TCJ172_213-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReynolds1994" class="citation news cs1">Reynolds, Eric (November 1994). "Newswatch: Comics Publishers Suffer Tough Summer: Body Count Rises in Market Shakedown: The List Goes On". <i>The Comics Journal</i>. No.&#160;172. p.&#160;18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Comics+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Newswatch%3A+Comics+Publishers+Suffer+Tough+Summer%3A+Body+Count+Rises+in+Market+Shakedown%3A+The+List+Goes+On&amp;rft.issue=172&amp;rft.pages=18&amp;rft.date=1994-11&amp;rft.aulast=Reynolds&amp;rft.aufirst=Eric&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-formsblackball-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-formsblackball_214-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-formsblackball_214-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Newswatch:Dave Elliott Forms Blackball Comics". <i>The Comics Journal</i> (165): 14. January 1994. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0194-7869">0194-7869</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Comics+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Newswatch%3ADave+Elliott+Forms+Blackball+Comics&amp;rft.issue=165&amp;rft.pages=14&amp;rft.date=1994-01&amp;rft.issn=0194-7869&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ign.com-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ign.com_215-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEsposito2011" class="citation web cs1">Esposito, Joey (7 December 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ign.com/articles/2011/12/08/your-first-look-at-the-new-valiant-comics">"Your First Look at the New Valiant Comics"</a>. <i>ign.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ign.com&amp;rft.atitle=Your+First+Look+at+the+New+Valiant+Comics&amp;rft.date=2011-12-07&amp;rft.aulast=Esposito&amp;rft.aufirst=Joey&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2011%2F12%2F08%2Fyour-first-look-at-the-new-valiant-comics&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240415222434/https://www.comics.org/publisher/4052/">"Grand Comics Database - Valiant Comics"</a>. Grand Comics Database. 2009-12-09. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/publisher/4052/">the original</a> on 2024-04-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Grand+Comics+Database+-+Valiant+Comics&amp;rft.pub=Grand+Comics+Database&amp;rft.date=2009-12-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fpublisher%2F4052%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalsh2019" class="citation news cs1">Walsh, Cory (August 16, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://missoulian.com/entertainment/arts-and-theatre/from-vault-to-the-screen-missoula-based-comics-publisher-gets-titles-under-development/article_7f49d331-edf1-5ba6-a0af-c378b780182e.html">"From Vault to the screen: Missoula-based comics publisher gets titles under development"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Missoulian" title="Missoulian">Missoulian</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Missoulian&amp;rft.atitle=From+Vault+to+the+screen%3A+Missoula-based+comics+publisher+gets+titles+under+development&amp;rft.date=2019-08-16&amp;rft.aulast=Walsh&amp;rft.aufirst=Cory&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmissoulian.com%2Fentertainment%2Farts-and-theatre%2Ffrom-vault-to-the-screen-missoula-based-comics-publisher-gets-titles-under-development%2Farticle_7f49d331-edf1-5ba6-a0af-c378b780182e.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-danzig-verotik.com-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-danzig-verotik.com_218-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.danzig-verotik.com/verotik/">"verotik Morella intro page"</a>. <i>www.danzig-verotik.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.danzig-verotik.com&amp;rft.atitle=verotik+Morella+intro+page&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.danzig-verotik.com%2Fverotik%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Homepage_of_Vimanika_Comics-219"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Homepage_of_Vimanika_Comics_219-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vimanikacomics.com/">Homepage of Vimanika Comics</a>. Retrieved 17 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Homepage_of_Vimanika_Comics_UK-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Homepage_of_Vimanika_Comics_UK_220-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vimanika.co.uk/">Homepage of Vimanika Comics UK</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130516091318/http://vimanika.co.uk/">Archived</a> 2013-05-16 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Retrieved 17 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jan2009Journal-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Jan2009Journal_221-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jan2009Journal_221-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMillikinstaff2009" class="citation journal cs1">Millikin, Eric; staff (January 2009). Groth, Gary (ed.). "Journal Datebook: August, 2008-October, 2008". <i>The Comics Journal</i> (295). Seattle, Washington: Fantagraphic Books: 22. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781560979852" title="Special:BookSources/9781560979852"><bdi>9781560979852</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Comics+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Journal+Datebook%3A+August%2C+2008-October%2C+2008&amp;rft.issue=295&amp;rft.pages=22&amp;rft.date=2009-01&amp;rft.isbn=9781560979852&amp;rft.aulast=Millikin&amp;rft.aufirst=Eric&amp;rft.au=staff&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Volksverlag_at_comicguide.de-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Volksverlag_at_comicguide.de_222-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicguide.de/php/suche_v.php?search=Volksverlag/">Volksverlag at comicguide.de</a>. Retrieved 12 June 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Invaders126-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Invaders126_223-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Invaders126_223-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bell. <i>Invaders</i>, page 126</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-About_Warp_Graphics-224"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-About_Warp_Graphics_224-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elfquest.com/about/AboutWarp.html/">About Warp Graphics</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130527135746/http://www.elfquest.com/about/AboutWarp.html">Archived</a> 2013-05-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at Elfquest.com. Retrieved 17 June 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurray" class="citation web cs1">Murray, Jocelyn. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.suburbanlifemagazine.com/articles/?articleid=781">"Home Made"</a>. <i>Suburban Life</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Suburban+Life&amp;rft.atitle=Home+Made&amp;rft.aulast=Murray&amp;rft.aufirst=Jocelyn&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.suburbanlifemagazine.com%2Farticles%2F%3Farticleid%3D781&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240518210519/https://www.comics.org/publisher/3197/">"Grand Comics Database - Zenescope Entertainment"</a>. Grand Comics Database. 2009-11-05. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/publisher/3197/">the original</a> on 2024-05-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Grand+Comics+Database+-+Zenescope+Entertainment&amp;rft.pub=Grand+Comics+Database&amp;rft.date=2009-11-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fpublisher%2F3197%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1001Comics911-227"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1001Comics911_227-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1001Comics911_227-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>1001 Comics</i>, p. 911</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Works_cited">Works cited</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Works cited"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Bell_(historian)" title="John Bell (historian)">Bell, John</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Invaders_from_the_North" class="mw-redirect" title="Invaders from the North">Invaders from the North</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Dundurn_Press" title="Dundurn Press">Dundurn Press</a>, 2007. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55002-659-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55002-659-7">978-1-55002-659-7</a></li> <li>Sanford, Jay Allen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sandiegoreader.com/news/2004/aug/19/two-men-and-their-comic-books/">"Two Men and their Comic Books</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Reader" title="San Diego Reader">San Diego Reader</a></i> (19. August 2004)</li> <li>Booker, M. Keith. <i>Encyclopedia of Comic Books and Graphic Novels</i>. ABC-CLIO, 2010. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-35748-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-35748-0">978-0-313-35748-0</a></li> <li>Gabilliet, Jean-Paul. <i>Of Comics and Men: A Cultural History of American Comic Books</i>. translated by Beaty, Bart; and Nguyen, Nick. <a href="/wiki/University_Press_of_Mississippi" title="University Press of Mississippi">University Press of Mississippi</a>, 2010. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-60473-267-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-60473-267-2">978-1-60473-267-2</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGravett2001" class="citation book cs1">Gravett, Paul, ed. (2001). <i>1001 Comics You Must Read Before You Die</i>. New York, NY: Universe Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7893-2271-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7893-2271-5"><bdi>978-0-7893-2271-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=1001+Comics+You+Must+Read+Before+You+Die&amp;rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&amp;rft.pub=Universe+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7893-2271-5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+comics+publishing+companies" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Voger, Mark; and Schaffenberger, Kurt. <i>Hero Gets Girl!: The Life &amp; Art of Kurt Schaffenberger</i>. TwoMorrows Publishing, 2003. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-893905-29-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-893905-29-0">978-1-893905-29-0</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Comics" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Comics" title="Template:Comics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Comics" title="Template talk:Comics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Comics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Comics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Comics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Comics" title="Comics">Comics</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_comics_terminology" title="Glossary of comics terminology">Glossary of comics terminology</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Formats</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comic_book" title="Comic book">Comic book</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashcan_comic" title="Ashcan comic">Ashcan comic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limited_series_(comics)" title="Limited series (comics)">Limited series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One-shot_(comics)" title="One-shot (comics)">One-shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ongoing_series" title="Ongoing series">Ongoing series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minicomic" title="Minicomic">Minicomic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trade_paperback_(comics)" title="Trade paperback (comics)">Trade paperback</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comic_strip" title="Comic strip">Comic strip</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comic_strip_formats" title="Comic strip formats">Comic strip formats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daily_comic_strip" title="Daily comic strip">Daily comic strip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lianhuanhua" title="Lianhuanhua">Lianhuanhua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunday_comics" title="Sunday comics">Sunday comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topper_(comic_strip)" title="Topper (comic strip)">Topper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yonkoma" title="Yonkoma">Yonkoma</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_comic" title="Digital comic">Digital comics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mobile_comic" title="Mobile comic">Mobile comic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webcomic" title="Webcomic">Webcomic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webtoon" title="Webtoon">Webtoon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gag_cartoon" title="Gag cartoon">Gag cartoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphic_novel" title="Graphic novel">Graphic novel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_cartoon" title="Political cartoon">Political cartoon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Techniques</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_comic" title="Film comic">Film comic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motion_comic" title="Motion comic">Motion comic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photo_comics" title="Photo comics">Photo comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silent_comics" title="Silent comics">Silent comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Text_comics" title="Text comics">Text comics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_creators" title="List of comics creators">Creators</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cartoonist" title="Cartoonist">Cartoonists</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cartoonists" title="List of cartoonists">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorist" title="Colorist">Colorists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Comic_book_editors" title="Category:Comic book editors">Editors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">Inkers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letterer" title="Letterer">Letterers</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Publishing companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">Writers</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By format</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Editorial_cartoonist" title="Editorial cartoonist">Editorial</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_editorial_cartoonists" title="List of editorial cartoonists">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_minicomics_creators" title="List of minicomics creators">Minicomics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_webcomic_creators" title="List of webcomic creators">Webcomics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_comics_creators" title="List of American comics creators">American</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Jewish_American_cartoonists" title="List of Jewish American cartoonists">Jewish American</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_comics_creators" title="List of Australian comics creators">Australian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_comics_creators" title="List of Canadian comics creators">Canadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Cuban_comic_creators" title="List of Cuban comic creators">Cuban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Filipino_comics_creators" title="List of Filipino comics creators">Filipino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_manga_artists" title="List of manga artists">Japanese (manga)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Macedonian_comics_creators" title="List of Macedonian comics creators">Macedonian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Female_comics_creators" title="Female comics creators">Female comics creators</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_female_comics_creators" title="List of female comics creators">list</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_comics" title="History of comics">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_comics" title="List of years in comics">Years in comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comics_studies" title="Comics studies">Comics historiography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_American_comics" title="History of American comics">American</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Golden Age of Comic Books">Golden Age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Silver Age of Comic Books">Silver Age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Bronze Age of Comic Books">Bronze Age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Modern Age of Comic Books">Modern Age</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Events_from_the_Modern_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Events from the Modern Age of Comic Books">events</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_manga" title="History of manga">Japanese (manga)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_webcomics" title="History of webcomics">Webcomics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Comics_studies" title="Comics studies">Comics studies</a><br />and narratology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Genres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abstract_comics" title="Abstract comics">Abstract</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adult_comics" title="Adult comics">Adult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_comics" title="Alternative comics">Alternative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambiguous_image" title="Ambiguous image">Ambiguous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_anthropomorphic_comics" title="List of anthropomorphic comics">Anthropomorphic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autobiographical_comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Autobiographical comics">Autobiographical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celebrity_comics" title="Celebrity comics">Celebrity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comics_in_education" title="Comics in education">Comics in education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comics_journalism" title="Comics journalism">Comics journalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comics_poetry" title="Comics poetry">Comics poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_comics" title="Crime comics">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_dystopian_comics" title="List of dystopian comics">Dystopian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_comics" title="Erotic comics">Erotic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantasy_comics" title="Fantasy comics">Fantasy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fantasy_comics" title="List of fantasy comics">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gekiga" title="Gekiga">Gekiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphic_medicine" title="Graphic medicine">Graphic medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horror_comics" title="Horror comics">Horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-fiction_comics" title="Non-fiction comics">Non-fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romance_comics" title="Romance comics">Romance</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_romance_comics" title="List of romance comics">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_comics" title="Science fiction comics">Science fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superhero_comics" title="Superhero comics">Superhero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_humor_comics" title="Teen humor comics">Teen humor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tijuana_bible" title="Tijuana bible">Tijuana bible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underground_comix" title="Underground comix">Underground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_comics" title="War comics">War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_comics" title="Western comics">Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_wrestling-based_comic_books" title="List of wrestling-based comic books">Wrestling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trope_(literature)" title="Trope (literature)">Tropes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antihero" title="Antihero">Antihero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decompression_(comics)" title="Decompression (comics)">Decompression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talking_animals_in_fiction" title="Talking animals in fiction">Talking animals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masking_(comics)" title="Masking (comics)">Masking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogue_(vagrant)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rogue (vagrant)">Rogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superhero" title="Superhero">Superhero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supervillain" title="Supervillain">Supervillain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Widescreen_comics" title="Widescreen comics">Widescreen comics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Themes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_stereotypes_in_comics" title="Ethnic stereotypes in comics">Ethnic stereotypes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_feminist_comic_books" title="List of feminist comic books">Feminist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_and_webcomics" title="Gender and webcomics">Gender and webcomics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_themes_in_comics" title="LGBT themes in comics">LGBT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_themes_in_American_mainstream_comics" title="LGBT themes in American mainstream comics">American mainstream</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portrayal_of_black_people_in_comics" title="Portrayal of black people in comics">Portrayal of black people</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_characters_in_comics" title="African characters in comics">African characters</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portrayal_of_women_in_American_comics" title="Portrayal of women in American comics">Portrayal of women</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Hawkeye_Initiative" title="The Hawkeye Initiative">The Hawkeye Initiative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Refrigerators" class="mw-redirect" title="Women in Refrigerators">Women in Refrigerators</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_by_country" title="List of comics by country">By country</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_African_comics" title="South African comics">South Africa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argentine_comics" title="Argentine comics">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_comics" title="Brazilian comics">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_comics" title="Canadian comics">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_comics" title="Quebec comics">Quebec</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comics_in_Mexico" title="Comics in Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_comic_book" title="American comic book">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_comics" title="List of American comics">list</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manhua" title="Manhua">China and Taiwan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_manhua" title="List of manhua">list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_comics" title="Hong Kong comics">Hong Kong</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_comics" title="Indian comics">India</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_comics" title="List of Indian comics">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manga" title="Manga">Japan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_manga" title="Lists of manga">lists</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhwa" title="Manhwa">Korea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_manhwa" title="List of manhwa">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_comics" title="Malaysian comics">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_comics" title="Pakistani comics">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_comics" title="Philippine comics">Philippines</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Philippine_comics" title="List of Philippine comics">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_comics" title="Thai comics">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_comics" title="Turkish comics">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truy%E1%BB%87n_tranh" class="mw-redirect" title="Truyện tranh">Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_comics" title="European comics">Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Czech_comics" title="Czech comics">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_comics" title="Croatian comics">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bande_dessin%C3%A9e" title="Bande dessinée">France and Belgium</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Franco-Belgian_comics_series" title="List of Franco-Belgian comics series">list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgian_comics" title="Belgian comics">Belgium</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_comics" title="German comics">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_comics" title="Hungarian comics">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_comics" title="Irish comics">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_comics" title="Italian comics">Italy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_comics" title="List of Italian comics">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_comics" title="Dutch comics">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_comics" title="Polish comics">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_comics" title="Portuguese comics">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_comics" title="Serbian comics">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_comics" title="Spanish comics">Spain</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spanish_comics" title="List of Spanish comics">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_comics" title="British comics">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Welsh-language_comics" title="Welsh-language comics">Wales</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comics_in_Australia" title="Comics in Australia">Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_comics" title="Lists of comics">Lists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By format</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_comic_books" title="List of comic books">Comic books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspaper_comic_strips" title="List of newspaper comic strips">Comic strips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_manga_magazines" title="List of manga magazines">Manga magazines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_webcomics" title="Lists of webcomics">Webcomics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By source</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_based_on_fiction" title="List of comics based on fiction">Based on fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_based_on_films" title="List of comics based on films">Based on films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_based_on_television_programs" title="List of comics based on television programs">Based on television programs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_based_on_video_games" title="List of comics based on video games">Based on video games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_awards" title="List of comics awards">Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_comic_series" title="List of best-selling comic series">Best-selling comic series</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_manga" title="List of best-selling manga">manga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Japanese_manga_magazines_by_circulation" title="List of Japanese manga magazines by circulation">manga magazines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_comic_books_on_CD/DVD" title="List of comic books on CD/DVD">Comic books on CD/DVD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_and_comic_strips_made_into_feature_films" title="List of comics and comic strips made into feature films">Comics and comic strips made into feature films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_solicited_but_never_published" title="List of comics solicited but never published">Comics solicited but never published</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_limited_series" title="List of limited series">Limited series</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Collections and<br /> museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belgian_Comic_Strip_Center" title="Belgian Comic Strip Center">Belgian Comic Strip Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Ireland_Cartoon_Library_%26_Museum" title="Billy Ireland Cartoon Library &amp; Museum">Billy Ireland Cartoon Library &amp; Museum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Cartoon_Museum" title="National Cartoon Museum">National Cartoon Museum</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Cartoon_Archive" title="British Cartoon Archive">British Cartoon Archive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caricature_%26_Cartoon_Museum_Basel" class="mw-redirect" title="Caricature &amp; Cartoon Museum Basel">Caricature &amp; Cartoon Museum Basel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartoon_Art_Museum" title="Cartoon Art Museum">Cartoon Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cartoon_Museum" title="The Cartoon Museum">The Cartoon Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Waring#Comic_strip_collection" title="Fred Waring">Fred Waring's Cartoon Collection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibiteca_Antonio_Gobbo" title="Gibiteca Antonio Gobbo">Gibiteca Antonio Gobbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_University_Libraries#Comic_Art_Collection" title="Michigan State University Libraries">Michigan State University Comic Art Collection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Comic_and_Cartoon_Art" title="Museum of Comic and Cartoon Art">Museum of Comic and Cartoon Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ToonSeum" title="ToonSeum">ToonSeum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Words_%26_Pictures_Museum" title="Words &amp; Pictures Museum">Words &amp; Pictures Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Cartoon_Studies" title="Center for Cartoon Studies">Center for Cartoon Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Kubert_School" title="The Kubert School">The Kubert School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Professional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Comic_Book_Arts" title="Academy of Comic Book Arts">Academy of Comic Book Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Canadian_Cartoonists" title="Association of Canadian Cartoonists">Association of Canadian Cartoonists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Comics_Magazine_Publishers" title="Association of Comics Magazine Publishers">Association of Comics Magazine Publishers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Cartoonists%27_Association" title="Australian Cartoonists&#39; Association">Australian Cartoonists' Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comic_Art_Professional_Society" title="Comic Art Professional Society">Comic Art Professional Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Cartoonists_Society" title="National Cartoonists Society">National Cartoonists Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samahang_Kartunista_ng_Pilipinas" title="Samahang Kartunista ng Pilipinas">Samahang Kartunista ng Pilipinas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Critical and<br /> academic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_des_Critiques_et_des_journalistes_de_Bande_Dessin%C3%A9e" title="Association des Critiques et des journalistes de Bande Dessinée">Association des Critiques et des journalistes de Bande Dessinée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Comic_Book_Creator_Awards_Association" title="Canadian Comic Book Creator Awards Association">Canadian Comic Book Creator Awards Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Society_for_the_Study_of_Comics" title="Canadian Society for the Study of Comics">Canadian Society for the Study of Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comic_%26_Fantasy_Art_Amateur_Press_Association" title="Comic &amp; Fantasy Art Amateur Press Association">Comic &amp; Fantasy Art Amateur Press Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comics_Studies_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Comics Studies Society">Comics Studies Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sequart_Organization" title="Sequart Organization">Sequart Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svenska_Serieakademien" title="Svenska Serieakademien">Svenska Serieakademien</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Charitable and<br /> outreach</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Comic-Book_Fans_and_Collectors" title="Academy of Comic-Book Fans and Collectors">Academy of Comic-Book Fans and Collectors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Amateur_Press_Association_(comics)" title="British Amateur Press Association (comics)">British Amateur Press Association (comics)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Club_des_bandes_dessin%C3%A9es" title="Le Club des bandes dessinées">Club des bandes dessinées</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Legal_Defense_Fund" title="Comic Book Legal Defense Fund">Comic Book Legal Defense Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comic_Legends_Legal_Defense_Fund" title="Comic Legends Legal Defense Fund">Comic Legends Legal Defense Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finnish_Comics_Society" title="Finnish Comics Society">Finnish Comics Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friends_of_Lulu" title="Friends of Lulu">Friends of Lulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hero_Initiative" title="The Hero Initiative">The Hero Initiative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xeric_Foundation" title="Xeric Foundation">Xeric Foundation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikipetan-manga.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/32px-Wikipetan-manga.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/48px-Wikipetan-manga.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/64px-Wikipetan-manga.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="425" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Comics" title="Portal:Comics">Comics&#32;portal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Comics" title="Category:Comics">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐n58kz Cached time: 20241124212417 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 3.077 seconds Real time usage: 3.310 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 70765/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 956672/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 270505/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 15/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 362176/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.502/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7606646/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 420 ms 21.2% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub 240 ms 12.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument 220 ms 11.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 200 ms 10.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::sub 180 ms 9.1% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 160 ms 8.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments 140 ms 7.1% type 100 ms 5.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::newTitle 60 ms 3.0% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpensiveData 40 ms 2.0% [others] 220 ms 11.1% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 2744.430 1 -total 63.86% 1752.579 375 Template:ComPub 53.06% 1456.201 218 Template:Citation_needed 45.27% 1242.300 227 Template:Fix 19.67% 539.948 1 Template:Reflist 17.11% 469.632 454 Template:Category_handler 16.62% 456.192 218 Template:Delink 10.29% 282.489 56 Template:Cite_web 3.88% 106.571 1 Template:Comics_navbar 3.80% 104.253 1 Template:Short_description --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:538003-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124212417 and revision id 1259049542. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;oldid=1259049542">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;oldid=1259049542</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Comics_publishing_companies" title="Category:Comics publishing companies">Comics publishing companies</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Defunct_comics_and_manga_publishing_companies" title="Category:Defunct comics and manga publishing companies">Defunct comics and manga publishing companies</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lists_of_comics_publishing_companies" title="Category:Lists of comics publishing companies">Lists of comics publishing companies</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_April_2024" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from April 2024">Articles with dead external links from April 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_permanently_dead_external_links" title="Category:Articles with permanently dead external links">Articles with permanently dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_January_2018" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from January 2018">Articles with dead external links from January 2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_archiveis_links" title="Category:Webarchive template archiveis links">Webarchive template archiveis links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_French-language_sources_(fr)" title="Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)">CS1 French-language sources (fr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_January_2019" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from January 2019">Articles with dead external links from January 2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_July_2023" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from July 2023">Articles with dead external links from July 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_cleanup_from_August_2022" title="Category:Articles needing cleanup from August 2022">Articles needing cleanup from August 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_bare_URLs_for_citations_from_August_2022" title="Category:Articles with bare URLs for citations from August 2022">Articles with bare URLs for citations from August 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_bare_URLs_for_citations" title="Category:All articles with bare URLs for citations">All articles with bare URLs for citations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_covered_by_WikiProject_Wikify_from_August_2022" title="Category:Articles covered by WikiProject Wikify from August 2022">Articles covered by WikiProject Wikify from August 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_covered_by_WikiProject_Wikify" title="Category:All articles covered by WikiProject Wikify">All articles covered by WikiProject Wikify</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_February_2012" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from February 2012">Articles with unsourced statements from February 2012</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_March_2012" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from March 2012">Articles with unsourced statements from March 2012</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_February_2011" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from February 2011">Articles with unsourced statements from February 2011</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_March_2018" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from March 2018">Articles with unsourced statements from March 2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_March_2013" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from March 2013">Articles with unsourced statements from March 2013</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_October_2020" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020">Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_February_2013" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from February 2013">Articles with unsourced statements from February 2013</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_February_2016" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from February 2016">Articles with unsourced statements from February 2016</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_August_2022" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022">Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 23 November 2024, at 02:36<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_comics_publishing_companies&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-68775984f6-77kk5","wgBackendResponseTime":158,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"3.077","walltime":"3.310","ppvisitednodes":{"value":70765,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":956672,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":270505,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":15,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":362176,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 2744.430 1 -total"," 63.86% 1752.579 375 Template:ComPub"," 53.06% 1456.201 218 Template:Citation_needed"," 45.27% 1242.300 227 Template:Fix"," 19.67% 539.948 1 Template:Reflist"," 17.11% 469.632 454 Template:Category_handler"," 16.62% 456.192 218 Template:Delink"," 10.29% 282.489 56 Template:Cite_web"," 3.88% 106.571 1 Template:Comics_navbar"," 3.80% 104.253 1 Template:Short_description"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.502","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":7606646,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"size\"] = \"small\",\n}\n","limitreport-profile":[["?","420","21.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","240","12.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","220","11.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","200","10.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::sub","180","9.1"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","160","8.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments","140","7.1"],["type","100","5.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::newTitle","60","3.0"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpensiveData","40","2.0"],["[others]","220","11.1"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-n58kz","timestamp":"20241124212417","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"List of comics publishing companies","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_comics_publishing_companies","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2350183","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2350183","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-03-19T21:07:05Z","dateModified":"2024-11-23T02:36:11Z","headline":"Wikimedia list article"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10