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href="#国家历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>国家历史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-国家历史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关国家历史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-国家历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-兴起" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#兴起"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>兴起</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-兴起-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-强盛" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#强盛"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>强盛</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-强盛-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-立国" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a 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.hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74069148">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.mobile{display:none}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span>此條目介紹的是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="五代十國">五代十國</a>時期<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E5%AE%88%E5%85%89" class="mw-redirect" title="刘守光">刘守光</a>建立的<b>燕國</b>。关于其他同名事物，请见「<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%87%95" class="mw-disambig" title="燕">燕</a></b>」。</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Imperial_Dynasties_in_China_917_CE_(Chinese).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Imperial_Dynasties_in_China_917_CE_%28Chinese%29.png/300px-Imperial_Dynasties_in_China_917_CE_%28Chinese%29.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="327" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Imperial_Dynasties_in_China_917_CE_%28Chinese%29.png/450px-Imperial_Dynasties_in_China_917_CE_%28Chinese%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Imperial_Dynasties_in_China_917_CE_%28Chinese%29.png 2x" data-file-width="592" data-file-height="645" /></a><figcaption>五代十国（913年）之燕国版圖</figcaption></figure> <p><b>燕</b>（895年—913年），是<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D" title="唐朝">唐</a>末及<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD" title="五代十国">五代十国</a>时期的半獨立政權，属于原<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E6%9C%94%E4%B8%89%E9%95%87" title="河朔三镇">河朔三镇</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BD%E5%B7%9E%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="幽州节度使">幽州镇</a>之地，由卢龙节度使<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E4%BB%81%E6%81%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="刘仁恭">刘仁恭</a>开创，故地位于今<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82" title="北京市">北京</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5%E5%B8%82" title="天津市">天津</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%9C%81" title="河北省">河北地区</a>北部至<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%BC%E8%A5%BF%E8%B5%B0%E5%BB%8A" title="遼西走廊">辽西</a>一带。传刘仁恭、<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E5%AE%88%E5%85%89" class="mw-redirect" title="刘守光">刘守光</a>两代。911年<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E5%AE%88%E5%85%89" class="mw-redirect" title="刘守光">刘守光</a>稱帝後改國號為<b>大燕</b>，部分史家貶稱<b>桀燕</b>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="国家历史"><span id=".E5.9B.BD.E5.AE.B6.E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>国家历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%95_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：国家历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="兴起"><span id=".E5.85.B4.E8.B5.B7"></span>兴起</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%95_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：兴起"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>刘仁恭本为深州乐寿人，后随父刘晟客居范阳从军。在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E4%B8%9C%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="河东节度使">河东镇</a>晋王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%85%8B%E7%94%A8" title="李克用">李克用</a>帮助下，895年刘仁恭成为幽州卢龙军节度使，但他掌权后便开始着手摆脱李克用在幽州的势力。燕、晋双方矛盾的总暴发便是897年的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%A1%9E%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安塞之战（页面不存在）">安塞之战</a>（地处今河北<a href="/wiki/%E8%94%9A%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="蔚縣">蔚縣</a>東），李克用兵败撤军。安塞大捷后，燕、晋已成大敌，刘仁恭联手控制中原的朱全忠，与晋相抗。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="强盛"><span id=".E5.BC.BA.E7.9B.9B"></span>强盛</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%95_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：强盛"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>刘仁恭统治时期的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%95%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="燕地（页面不存在）">燕地</a>，因处于梁、晋两大势力的争夺之下，为了延续燕地的独立性，刘仁恭强化燕军的实力，并与<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BD%E6%9C%9D" title="辽朝">契丹</a>来往密切，契丹骑兵为其军队的精锐。当时诸多燕人迁居燕山以北的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%9A%E6%97%8F" title="奚族">奚</a>与契丹人游牧之地。刘仁恭原本控制着燕地十三州约三十五县的地域，十三州包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BD%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3)" title="幽州 (古代)">幽</a>（治在今<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82" title="北京市">北京</a>城西南）、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%BA%E5%B7%9E_(%E8%B4%9E%E8%A7%82%E5%85%AD%E5%B9%B4)" title="顺州 (贞观六年)">顺</a>（治在今北京<a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%BA%E4%B9%89%E5%8C%BA" title="顺义区">顺义</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%80%E5%B7%9E_(%E9%9A%8B%E6%9C%9D)" title="檀州 (隋朝)">檀</a>（治在今北京<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E4%BA%91" class="mw-redirect" title="密云">密云</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9F%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3)" title="蓟州 (古代)">蓟</a>（治在今<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5%E5%B8%82" title="天津市">天津</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9F%E5%B7%9E%E5%8C%BA" title="蓟州区">蓟州</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D)" title="平州 (唐朝)">平</a>（治在今<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%9C%81" title="河北省">河北</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E9%BE%99%E5%8E%BF" title="卢龙县">卢龙</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A5%E5%B7%9E_(%E6%98%8C%E9%BB%8E)" title="营州 (昌黎)">营</a>（治所本在今<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BD%E5%AE%81%E7%9C%81" title="辽宁省">辽宁</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%98%B3%E5%B8%82" title="朝阳市">朝阳</a>，唐末侨置于今河北<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8C%E9%BB%8E%E5%8E%BF" title="昌黎县">昌黎</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%BF%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3)" title="涿州 (古代)">涿</a>（治在今河北<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%BF%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="涿州市">涿州</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-disambig" title="儒州">儒</a>（治在今北京<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E5%BA%86%E5%8C%BA" title="延庆区">延庆</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D)" class="mw-redirect" title="新州 (唐朝)">新</a>（治在今河北<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%BF%E9%B9%BF%E5%8E%BF" title="涿鹿县">涿鹿</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A6%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="妫州">妫</a>（治在今河北<a href="/wiki/%E6%80%80%E6%9D%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="怀来">怀来</a>东南）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%B7%9E_(%E8%A5%BF%E9%AD%8F)" title="武州 (西魏)">武</a>（治在今河北<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A3%E5%8C%96%E5%8C%BA" title="宣化区">宣化</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="莫州">莫</a>（治在今河北<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%BB%E4%B8%98%E5%B8%82" title="任丘市">任丘</a>北）、<a href="/wiki/%E7%80%9B%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%8C%97%E9%AD%8F)" title="瀛州 (北魏)">瀛</a>（治在今河北<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E9%97%B4%E5%B8%82" title="河间市">河间</a>），898年刘守文袭取沧州义昌军<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%A7%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3)" title="沧州 (古代)">沧</a>（治在今河北<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%A7%E5%8E%BF" title="沧县">沧县</a>东南）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E5%B7%9E_(%E9%9A%8B%E6%9C%9D)" title="景州 (隋朝)">景</a>（治在今河北<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E5%8E%BF" title="景县">景县</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%9C)" title="德州 (山东)">德</a>（治在今山东<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="德州市">德州</a>）三州，约十八个县，至刘守光立国时，大致辖有十六州地，约五十四个县。 </p><p>898年，刘仁恭败<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%89%E6%98%8C%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="义昌节度使">义昌节度使</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E5%BD%A6%E5%A8%81" title="卢彦威">卢彦威</a>，并吞其辖区，并以其子刘守文为义昌节度使，开始企图统一<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E6%9C%94%E4%B8%89%E9%95%87" title="河朔三镇">河朔三镇</a>。899年，刘仁恭父子率幽沧兵十万征<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E9%9B%84%E5%86%9B%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="天雄军节度使">魏博</a>，屠贝州（治在今河北<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%AB%E5%B8%82" title="南宫市">南宫</a>东南），后兵败，伤亡三万人，至此刘仁恭不再对外扩张；900年四月，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%B8%A9" title="朱温">朱温</a>攻沧州（治在今河北沧县东南），在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E5%AF%A7%E8%BB%8D" title="乾寧軍">乾宁军</a>（在沧州西）老鸦堤（在乾宁军东南）大破刘仁恭，斩首三万。906年<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%B8%A9" title="朱温">朱全忠</a>攻沧州，刘仁恭悉取男子十五以上为兵，得众十万，称为“定霸都”，使得朱全忠撤退。同年朱温又大举攻范阳，晋王李克用因担心燕军兵败以后朱温势力强过晋军，因此主动救援，使得燕军获胜。907年，宣武将领李思安攻幽州，刘仁恭之子刘守光叛变，刘仁恭兵败被擒遭囚禁。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="立国"><span id=".E7.AB.8B.E5.9B.BD"></span>立国</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%95_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：立国"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>911年（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E6%A2%81" title="后梁">后梁</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E5%8C%96" title="乾化">乾化</a>元年）八月，刘仁恭之子燕王、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E9%BE%99%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="卢龙节度使">卢龙节度使</a>刘守光在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BD%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3)" title="幽州 (古代)">幽州</a>称帝，效仿此前建立<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%87%95" class="mw-redirect" title="大燕">燕国</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%A6%84%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="安禄山">安禄山</a>，也将国号定为<b>大燕</b>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%B7" title="年号">改元</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%94%E5%A4%A9_(%E5%88%98%E5%AE%88%E5%85%89)" title="应天 (刘守光)">应天</a>，以幽州子城为宫城。当时的燕地十分富庶，刘守光曾言：“我大燕地方二千里，带甲三十万，东有鱼盐之饶，北有塞马之利。” </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="灭亡"><span id=".E7.81.AD.E4.BA.A1"></span>灭亡</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%95_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：灭亡"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>913年十一月，晋王<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E5%BA%84%E5%AE%97" title="唐庄宗">李存勖</a>以征讨叛军的名义入侵幽州，刘守光出逃，后被擒，至此，燕国灭亡，刘氏的大燕成为迄今为止最后一个独立存在的燕国政权。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="后世"><span id=".E5.90.8E.E4.B8.96"></span>后世</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%95_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：后世"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>914年，刘氏父子被李存勗杀害于晋国<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%BA%99" title="太庙">太庙</a>。燕王刘守光被杀以后，刘氏家族的后人直到元末仍然是燕地大族，有<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E7%BB%A7%E9%A2%99" title="刘继颙">刘继顒</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E5%BB%B7%E8%AE%A9" title="刘廷让">刘廷让</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E7%8E%AE" class="mw-disambig" title="刘玮">刘玮</a>等人存于正史。 </p><p>由於独立的燕国政权不被中原王朝所认可，因此刘氏的燕国又被一些后人蔑稱為「桀燕」（欧氏《新五代史》）。 </p> <ul><li>据<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E9%98%B3%E4%BF%AE" title="欧阳修">欧阳修</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="新五代史">新五代史</a>·唐本纪第五》载：“天祐六年（即909年）……燕王刘守光闻晋攻梁深入，乃大治兵，声言助晋，王患之，乃旋师。七月，会赵王王镕于承天军。刘守光称帝于燕。”</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="行政區劃"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8D.80.E5.8A.83"></span>行政區劃</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%95_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：行政區劃"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="幽州盧龍節度使"><span id=".E5.B9.BD.E5.B7.9E.E7.9B.A7.E9.BE.8D.E7.AF.80.E5.BA.A6.E4.BD.BF"></span>幽州<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E9%BE%8D%E7%AF%80%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="盧龍節度使">盧龍節度使</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%95_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：幽州盧龍節度使"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>治幽州。 </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BD%E5%B7%9E_(%E4%B9%9D%E5%B7%9E)" title="幽州 (九州)">幽州</a>，治薊縣。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9F%E5%B7%9E%E5%8C%BA" title="蓟州区">薊縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BD%E9%83%BD%E5%8E%BF" title="幽都县">幽都縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="潞城市">潞縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E6%B8%85%E5%8C%BA" title="武清区">武清縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E6%B8%85%E5%8E%BF" title="永清县">永清縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%AC%A1%E5%8C%BA" title="安次区">安次縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%BF%E5%B1%B1%E5%8C%BA" title="房山区">良鄉縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8C%E5%B9%B3%E5%8C%BA" title="昌平区">昌平縣</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%89%E6%B2%B3%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="玉河縣（页面不存在）">玉河縣</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%A7%E5%8F%B0%E8%BB%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盧台軍（页面不存在）">盧台軍</a>、<del>乾寧軍</del>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9F%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3)" title="蓟州 (古代)">薊州</a>，治漁陽縣。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%94%E9%98%B3%E9%83%A1" title="渔阳郡">漁陽縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B2%B3%E5%B8%82" title="三河市">三河縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%89%E7%94%B0%E5%8E%BF" title="玉田县">玉田縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%BF%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="涿州">涿州</a>，治范陽縣。天祐九年（912年）為晉王李存勗攻下。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%83%E9%99%BD%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="范陽縣（页面不存在）">范陽縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%92%E4%B9%89%E5%8E%BF_(%E4%B8%9C%E9%AD%8F)" title="归义县 (东魏)">歸義縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BA%E5%AE%89%E5%8E%BF" title="固安县">固安縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%81%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3)" title="滁州 (古代)">新昌縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E%E5%8E%BF_(%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%9C%81)" title="新城县 (河北省)">新城縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%80%E5%B7%9E_(%E9%9A%8B%E6%9C%9D)" title="檀州 (隋朝)">檀州</a>，治密雲縣。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E4%BA%91%E5%8C%BA" title="密云区">密雲縣</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%82%E7%87%95%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="樂燕縣（页面不存在）">樂燕縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%BA%E5%B7%9E_(%E8%B4%9E%E8%A7%82%E5%85%AD%E5%B9%B4)" title="顺州 (贞观六年)">順州</a>，治遼西縣。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%BC%E8%A5%BF%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="遼西縣（页面不存在）">遼西縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%80%80%E6%9F%94%E5%8C%BA" title="怀柔区">懷柔縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%B7%9E" title="平州">平州</a>，治盧龍縣。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E9%BE%99%E5%8E%BF" title="卢龙县">盧龍縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%9F%8E%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="石城縣">石城縣</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E5%9F%8E%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬城縣（页面不存在）">馬城縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B3%E5%9F%8E%E9%83%A1" title="柳城郡">營州</a>，治柳城縣。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B3%E5%9F%8E%E5%8E%BF" title="柳城县">柳城縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%80%9B%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%8C%97%E9%AD%8F)" title="瀛州 (北魏)">瀛州</a>，治河間縣。天祐九年（912年）為晉王李存勗攻下。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E9%97%B4%E5%B8%82" title="河间市">河間縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%99%BD%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="高陽縣">高陽縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%9F%8E%E5%8E%BF" title="大城县">大城縣</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9F%E5%9F%8E%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="束城縣（页面不存在）">束城縣</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AF%E5%9F%8E%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="景城縣（页面不存在）">景城縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="莫州">莫州</a>，治莫縣。天祐九年（912年）為晉王李存勗攻下。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%8E%BF" title="莫县">莫縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AE%89%E5%8E%BF" title="文安县">文安縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%BB%E4%B8%98%E5%B8%82" title="任丘市">任丘縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%8B%91%E5%8C%BA" title="清苑区">清苑縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E4%B8%B0%E5%8E%BF" title="长丰县">長豐縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E5%85%B4%E5%8E%BF_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%85%83)" class="mw-redirect" title="唐兴县 (上元)">唐興縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B7%9E_(%E8%BE%BD%E6%9C%9D)" title="新州 (辽朝)">新州</a>，治永興縣。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E5%85%B4%E5%8E%BF" title="永兴县">永興縣</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%BE%E5%B1%B1%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="矾山縣（页面不存在）">矾山縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E9%97%A8%E5%8E%BF_(%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D)" title="龙门县 (唐朝)">龍門縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%80%80%E5%AE%89%E5%8E%BF_(%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D)" class="mw-redirect" title="怀安县 (宋朝)">懷安縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A6%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="妫州">媯州</a>，治懷戎縣。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%87%B7%E6%88%8E%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="懷戎縣（页面不存在）">懷戎縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-disambig" title="儒州">儒州</a>，治縉山縣。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B8%89%E5%B1%B1%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="縉山縣（页面不存在）">縉山縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD)" title="武州 (大中)">武州</a>，治文德縣。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E5%BE%B7%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文德縣（页面不存在）">文德縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A7%E5%B7%9E" title="寧州">寧州</a>，燕<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%94%E5%A4%A9_(%E5%88%98%E5%AE%88%E5%85%89)" title="应天 (刘守光)">應天</a>元年（911年）燕改<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E5%AF%A7%E8%BB%8D" title="乾寧軍">乾寧軍</a>置寧州，無領縣。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="滄州義昌軍節度使"><span id=".E6.BB.84.E5.B7.9E.E7.BE.A9.E6.98.8C.E8.BB.8D.E7.AF.80.E5.BA.A6.E4.BD.BF"></span>滄州<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%AA%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="横海军节度使">義昌軍節度使</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%95_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：滄州義昌軍節度使"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>治滄州。 </p><p>910年，燕王劉守光討梁，取其地。應天二年（912年）義昌軍都指揮使<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A0%E4%B8%87%E8%BF%9B_(%E6%B3%B0%E5%AE%81%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF)" title="张万进 (泰宁节度使)">張萬進</a>殺節度使<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E7%BB%A7%E5%A8%81" title="刘继威">劉繼威</a>後，投降後梁。 </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%A7%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3)" title="沧州 (古代)">滄州</a>，治清池縣。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%85%E6%B1%A0%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="清池縣（页面不存在）">清池縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E5%B1%B1%E5%8E%BF" title="盐山县">鹽山縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%9A%AE%E5%8E%BF" title="南皮县">南皮縣</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%95%B7%E8%98%86%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="長蘆縣（页面不存在）">長蘆縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%90%E9%99%B5%E5%B8%82" title="乐陵市">樂陵縣</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B9%9E%E5%AE%89%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="繞安縣（页面不存在）">繞安縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E6%A3%A3%E5%8E%BF" title="无棣县">無棣縣</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%A8%E6%B4%A5%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臨津縣（页面不存在）">臨津縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E7%AC%A6%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="乾符縣">乾符縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%9E_(%E8%BE%BD%E6%9C%9D)" title="德州 (辽朝)">德州</a>，治安德縣。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E5%8E%BF" class="mw-disambig" title="安德县">安德縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F%E5%8E%BF" title="平原县">平原縣</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%95%B7%E6%B2%B3%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="長河縣（页面不存在）">長河縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E6%98%8C%E5%8E%BF" title="平昌县">平昌縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%86%E9%99%B5%E5%8E%BF" title="将陵县">將陵縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E5%B7%9E_(%E9%9A%8B%E6%9C%9D)" title="景州 (隋朝)">景州</a>，治東光縣。 <ul><li>下轄：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%85%89%E5%8E%BF" title="东光县">東光縣</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%93%E9%AB%98%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弓高縣（页面不存在）">弓高縣</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E9%99%B5%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安陵縣（页面不存在）">安陵縣</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>參考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%95_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：參考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>古籍： </p> <ul><li>《新唐书》、《旧唐书》、《新五代史》、《旧五代史》、《资治通鉴》、《辽史》、《全唐文》</li></ul> <p>论文： </p> <ul><li>孙钰红：《五代政区地理研究——燕晋地区部分》</li> <li>赵满：《唐五代河北地方社会的变迁与新兴文士阶层的兴起》</li> <li>陈磊：《唐代后期河北地区的文化分区与社会分群》</li> <li>马旭辉：《唐末五代幽州刘仁恭政权及其与契丹关系研究》</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FiveDynasties-song-liao-jin" title="Template:FiveDynasties-song-liao-jin"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:FiveDynasties-song-liao-jin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:FiveDynasties-song-liao-jin（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:FiveDynasties-song-liao-jin" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:FiveDynasties-song-liao-jin"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="晚唐、五代、宋、金时期存在的君主制国家与藩镇等" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D" title="唐朝">晚唐</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD" title="五代十国">五代</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="宋朝">宋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%9C%9D" title="金朝">金</a>时期存在的君主制国家与藩镇等</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">五代</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E6%A2%81" title="后梁">后梁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E5%94%90" title="后唐">后唐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E6%99%8B" title="后晋">后晋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%BC%A2" title="後漢">後漢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E5%91%A8" title="后周">后周</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">十国</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E8%9C%80" title="前蜀">前蜀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E8%9C%80" title="後蜀">後蜀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%94%90" title="南唐">南唐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A8%E5%90%B4" title="杨吴">吴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E8%B6%8A%E5%9B%BD" title="吴越国">吴越</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%9B%BD" title="闽国">閩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%A5%9A" title="马楚">楚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B1%89" title="南汉">南汉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%86%E5%8D%97" title="荆南">荆南</a>（南平）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B1%89" title="北汉">北漢</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">王朝</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="宋朝">宋</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%8B" title="北宋">北宋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B" title="南宋">南宋</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BD%E6%9C%9D" title="辽朝">辽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%9C%9D" title="金朝">金</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">华北</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">燕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%89_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9C%8B)" title="晉 (五代十國)">晋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%90" title="岐">岐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%B9%B3_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)" title="北平 (五代十国)">北平</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)" title="赵 (五代十国)">赵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E5%8D%9A%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="魏博节度使">邺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%BE%9E%E7%9B%8A" title="李從益">李從益</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A_(%E5%BC%B5%E9%82%A6%E6%98%8C)" title="楚 (張邦昌)">張楚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E9%BD%90" title="刘齐">刘齐</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">东北</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="渤海国">渤海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%B8%B9" title="东丹">东丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E5%AE%89%E5%9B%BD" title="定安国">定安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E6%B8%A4%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="后渤海">后渤海</a>（渤海<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE" title="大光显">大光显</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%81%BC" title="北遼">北遼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E5%BE%8B%E9%9B%85%E9%87%8C%E6%94%BF%E6%9D%83" title="耶律雅里政权">西北遼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B4%E8%BE%BD" title="兴辽">兴辽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%A4%8F" title="东夏">东夏</a>（大真、东真）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%BE%BD%E5%9B%BD" title="东辽国">东辽</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">西北</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%94%E6%96%B9%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="朔方节度使">朔方</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%B0%E6%AD%A6%E8%BB%8D%E7%AF%80%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="彰武軍節度使">彰武軍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E9%9A%BE%E5%86%9B%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="定难军节度使">定难军</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%92%E4%B9%89%E5%86%9B" title="归义军">归义军</a>（西汉金山国、西汉敦煌国）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E8%A5%BF%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="河西节度使">河西军</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E9%98%97" title="于阗">于阗</a>（金玉国）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%98%8C%E5%9B%9E%E9%B6%BB" title="高昌回鶻">高昌回鹘</a>（西州回鹘、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%9F%E5%85%B9%E5%9B%9E%E9%B9%98" title="龟兹回鹘">龟兹回鹘</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%8F%E5%85%80%E5%84%BF" title="畏兀儿">畏兀儿</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E5%B7%9E%E5%9B%9E%E9%B6%BB" title="甘州回鶻">甘州回鶻</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E9%80%BB%E7%A6%84" title="葛逻禄">葛逻禄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%A7%93%E7%83%8F%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF" title="九姓烏古斯">九姓烏古斯</a>（九姓乌护）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B7%E7%A3%A8" title="样磨">样磨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%B2%E4%BA%91" title="仲云">仲云</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="喀喇汗国">喀喇汗国</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="东喀喇汗国">东喀喇汗国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="西喀喇汗国">西喀喇汗国</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%BE%BD" title="西辽">西辽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%8F" title="西夏">西夏</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">东南</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E6%AD%A6%E8%BB%8D%E7%AF%80%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="威武軍節度使">威武军</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%B7_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)" title="殷 (五代十国)">殷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%93%E5%84%BC%E6%98%8E" title="卓儼明">卓儼明</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%BA%90%E8%BB%8D" title="清源軍">清源軍</a>（平海军）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%B9%B3%E5%86%9B%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="武平军节度使">武平军</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%99%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="静海军节度使">静海军</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%A9%E5%85%AB%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="中天八國">中天八国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%85%B6" title="长其">长其</a>（大历、南天、大南）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E8%85%8A" title="方腊">方腊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%BA%E7%9B%B8" title="锺相">锺楚</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">西南</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%B8%AB%E9%9B%84" title="全師雄">全蜀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%9C%80" title="李蜀">李蜀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%9D%87_(%E6%B0%91%E5%8F%98%E9%A2%86%E8%A2%96)" title="王均 (民变领袖)">王蜀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E6%9B%A6_(%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B)" title="吴曦 (南宋)">吴蜀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%8F" title="南诏">南诏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%95%B7%E5%92%8C" title="大長和">大長和</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%A9%E8%88%88" title="大天興">大天興</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%BE%A9%E5%AF%A7" title="大義寧">大義寧</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%9B%BD" title="大理国">大理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD_(%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6)" title="大中 (國家)">大中</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%A7%E9%AC%BC%E4%B8%BB" title="昆明大鬼主">淯水夷</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%AE%BF" title="罗殿">罗殿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%B0%8F%E9%AC%BC%E5%9C%8B" title="羅氏鬼國">羅氏鬼國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="水西">慕俄格</a>（水西））</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%9D%B1%E5%9C%9F%E5%8F%B8" title="水東土司">水东</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%AD%E5%B7%9E%E5%9C%9F%E5%8F%B8" title="播州土司">播州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%9D%E5%B7%9E%E5%9C%9F%E5%8F%B8" title="思州土司">思州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%9D%9E" title="自杞">自杞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E7%A3%A8" title="特磨">特磨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E9%99%87%E9%87%91%E6%AE%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="景陇金殿国">景陇金殿国</a>（勐泐）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">青藏高原诸部</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%83%E5%8E%AE%E5%95%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="唃厮啰国">唃厮啰国</a>（青唐国、宗喀国）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E8%B0%B7%E9%83%A8" title="六谷部">六谷部</a>（河西吐蕃）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E8%95%83%E5%88%86%E8%A3%82%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" title="吐蕃分裂时期">吐蕃诸部</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%E7%8E%8B%E7%B3%BB" title="拉萨王系">拉萨王系</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E9%9A%86%E8%A7%89%E9%98%BF%E7%8E%8B%E7%B3%BB" title="雅隆觉阿王系">雅隆觉阿王系</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%BE%BE%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="拉达克王国">拉达克王系</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%A0%BC%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="古格王国">古格王系</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%85%B0%E7%8E%8B%E7%B3%BB" title="普兰王系">普兰王系</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B3%BD%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="亚泽王朝">亚泽王系</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A1%E5%A1%98%E7%8E%8B%E7%B3%BB" title="贡塘王系">贡塘王系</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">蒙古草原诸部</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>合木黑蒙古〔<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%80%AB" title="尼倫">尼倫蒙古</a>〈<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9E%E9%A2%9C" title="乞颜">乞颜</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%85%80%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙兀国">蒙兀国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E5%84%BF%E4%B9%9E%E9%83%A8" title="主儿乞部">主儿乞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E8%B5%A4%E4%B9%8C%E9%83%A8" title="泰赤乌部">泰赤乌</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AD%E9%81%94%E8%98%AD%E9%83%A8" title="札達蘭部">札达兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%AD%AF%E5%89%8C%E6%80%9D%E6%B0%8F" title="巴魯剌思氏">巴魯剌思</a>〉</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AD%E5%88%97%E6%96%A4" title="迭列斤">迭列斤蒙古</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AD%E5%89%8C%E4%BA%A6%E5%85%92" title="札剌亦兒">札剌亦兒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%98%E5%90%89%E5%89%8C" title="弘吉剌">弘吉剌</a>）〕</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%91%E5%85%92%E4%B9%9E" title="蔑兒乞">蔑兒乞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%A1%94%E5%84%BF%E9%83%A8" title="塔塔儿部">塔塔儿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%83%88" title="克烈">克烈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%83%E8%9B%AE" title="乃蛮">乃蛮</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%AA%E5%8F%A4%E9%83%A8" title="汪古部">汪古</a>（白鞑靼）</li> <li>阻卜（<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E9%9E%91%E9%9D%BC" title="黑鞑靼">黑鞑靼</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83933911">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="十國君主" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#f3b40b"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8D%81%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:十國君主"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%8D%81%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template talk:十國君主"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%8D%81%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:十國君主"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="十國君主" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD" title="五代十国">十國</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="五代十国君主列表">君主</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: #ffe6a1; font-size: 90%;"><div>主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="五代十国君主列表">五代十国君主列表</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E8%9C%80" title="前蜀">前蜀</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">追尊</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E6%99%8B" title="太子晋">聖祖</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">统治</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%BB%BA_(%E5%89%8D%E8%9C%80)" title="王建 (前蜀)">高祖</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E8%A1%8D_(%E5%89%8D%E8%9C%80)" title="王衍 (前蜀)">后主</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E8%9C%80" class="mw-redirect" title="后蜀">后蜀</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">追尊</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E4%BD%9A" title="孟佚">太祖</a> ~ <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%AF%9F" title="孟察">世祖</a> ~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E9%81%93" title="孟道">顯宗</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">统治</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E7%9F%A5%E7%A5%A5" title="孟知祥">高祖</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E6%98%B6" title="孟昶">后主</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A8%E5%90%B4" title="杨吴">杨吴</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">追尊</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E8%A1%8C%E5%AF%86" title="楊行密">太祖</a> ~ <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E6%B8%A5" title="楊渥">烈宗</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">统治</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E9%9A%86%E6%BC%94" title="楊隆演">高祖</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E6%BA%A5_(%E5%8D%81%E5%9C%8B)" title="楊溥 (十國)">睿帝</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%94%90" title="南唐">南唐</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">追尊</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%81%AA_(%E5%BB%BA%E7%8E%8B)" title="李恪 (建王)">定宗</a> ~ <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%B6%85_(%E5%8D%97%E5%94%90%E6%88%90%E5%AE%97)" title="李超 (南唐成宗)">成宗</a> ~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%BF%97_(%E5%8D%97%E5%94%90%E6%83%A0%E5%AE%97)" title="李志 (南唐惠宗)">惠宗</a> ~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%A6%AE_(%E5%8D%97%E5%94%90%E6%85%B6%E5%AE%97)" title="李榮 (南唐慶宗)">慶宗</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%90%E6%BA%AB" title="徐溫">义祖</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">统治</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%98%AA" title="李昪">烈祖</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%92%9F" title="李璟">元宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%85%9C" title="李煜">后主</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E8%B6%8A%E5%9B%BD" title="吴越国">吴越</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">追尊</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%B1%E6%B2%9B" title="钱沛">洪勝王</a> ~ <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%B1%E5%AE%99" title="钱宙">建初王</a> ~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%B1%E5%AE%BD" title="钱宽">英顯王</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">统治</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%B1%E9%95%A0" title="钱镠">太祖</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%A2%E5%85%83%E7%93%98" title="錢元瓘">世宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%A2%E5%BC%98%E4%BD%90" title="錢弘佐">成宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%A2%E5%BC%98%E5%80%A7" title="錢弘倧">忠逊王</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%92%B1%E4%BF%B6" title="钱俶">忠懿王</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%9B%BD" title="闽国">閩</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">统治</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%AF%A9%E7%9F%A5" title="王審知">太祖</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%BB%B6%E7%BF%B0" title="王延翰">嗣王</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%BB%B6%E9%88%9E" title="王延鈞">惠宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E7%B9%BC%E9%B5%AC" title="王繼鵬">康宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%BB%B6%E7%BE%B2" title="王延羲">景宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%96%87%E9%80%B2" title="朱文進">朱文進</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%BB%B6%E6%94%BF" title="王延政">天德帝</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%B7_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD)" title="殷 (五代十国)">殷</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%BB%B6%E6%94%BF" title="王延政">天德帝</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E_(%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%B7%AF)" class="mw-redirect" title="福州 (福建路)">福州</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E6%AD%A6%E8%BB%8D%E7%AF%80%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="威武軍節度使">威武军</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%93%E5%84%BC%E6%98%8E" title="卓儼明">卓儼明</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E4%BB%81%E9%81%94" title="李仁達">李仁達</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%BA%90%E8%BB%8D" title="清源軍">清源軍（平海军）</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E5%BE%9E%E6%95%88" title="留從效">留從效</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E7%B4%B9%E9%8E%A1" title="留紹鎡">留紹鎡</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E6%BC%A2%E6%80%9D" title="張漢思">張漢思</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E6%B4%AA%E9%80%B2" title="陳洪進">陳洪進</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%A5%9A" title="马楚">马楚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">追尊</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%AD%A0" title="马筠">文肅王</a> ~ <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%A6%8E" title="馬禎">莊穆王</a> ~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%83_(%E9%A9%AC%E6%AE%B7%E4%B9%8B%E7%88%B6)" title="马元 (马殷之父)">景莊王</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">统治</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%AE%B7" title="马殷">武穆王</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%8C%E8%81%B2" title="馬希聲">衡阳王</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%8C%E7%AF%84" title="馬希範">文昭王</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%8C%E5%BB%A3" title="馬希廣">废王</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%8C%E8%90%BC" title="馬希萼">恭孝王</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%8C%E5%B4%87" title="馬希崇">后主</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%B9%B3%E5%86%9B%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="武平军节度使">武平军</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E8%A8%80" title="劉言">劉言</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E9%80%B5" title="王逵">王逵</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E8%A1%8C%E9%80%A2" title="周行逢">周行逢</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E4%BF%9D%E6%AC%8A" title="周保權">周保權</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%86%E5%8D%97" title="荆南">荆南</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%AD%A3%E8%88%88" title="高季興">武信王</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%BE%9E%E8%AA%A8" title="高從誨">文献王</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E4%BF%9D%E8%9E%8D" title="高保融">贞懿王</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E4%BF%9D%E5%8B%97" title="高保勗">高保勗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%B9%BC%E6%B2%96" title="高繼沖">高繼沖</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B1%89" title="南汉">南汉</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">追尊</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%AE%89%E4%BB%81" title="劉安仁">太祖</a> ~ <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E8%B0%A6_(%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D)" title="刘谦 (唐朝)">代祖</a> ~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E9%9A%90" title="刘隐">烈宗</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">统治</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E9%BE%91" title="劉龑">高祖</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E7%8E%A2" title="劉玢">殇帝</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E6%99%9F" title="劉晟">中宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E9%8B%B9" title="劉鋹">后主</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%99%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="静海军节度使">静海军</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B2%E6%89%BF%E8%A3%95" title="曲承裕">曲承裕</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B2%E9%A1%A5" title="曲顥">曲顥</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B2%E6%89%BF%E7%BE%8E" title="曲承美">曲承美</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E5%BB%B7%E8%97%9D" title="楊廷藝">楊廷藝</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%AF%E5%85%AC%E7%BE%A8" title="矯公羨">矯公羨</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E6%AC%8A" title="吳權">吳權</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E4%B8%89%E5%93%A5" title="楊三哥">楊三哥</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E6%98%8C%E6%96%87" title="吳昌文">吳昌文</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E6%98%8C%E5%B2%8C" title="吳昌岌">吳昌岌</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E6%98%8C%E7%86%BE" title="吳昌熾">吳昌熾</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B1%89" title="北汉">北汉</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E6%97%BB" title="劉旻">世祖</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E9%92%A7_(%E5%8C%97%E6%B1%89)" title="刘钧 (北汉)">睿宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E7%B9%BC%E6%81%A9" title="劉繼恩">少帝</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E7%B9%BC%E5%85%83" title="劉繼元">后主</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><i><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%90" title="岐">岐</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%8C%82%E8%B2%9E" title="李茂貞">忠敬王</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">燕</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="卢龙军" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BD%E5%B7%9E%E8%8A%82%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="幽州节度使">卢龙军</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E4%BB%81%E6%81%AD" title="劉仁恭">劉仁恭</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%AE%88%E5%85%89" title="劉守光">劉守光</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%AE%88%E5%85%89" title="劉守光">劉守光</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: #ffe6a1;"><div><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%89%E7%9A%87%E4%BA%94%E5%B8%9D" title="Template:三皇五帝"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">三皇五帝</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%A4%8F%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:夏朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">夏</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%95%86%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:商朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">商</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%91%A8%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:周朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">周</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A7%A6%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:秦国君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">秦</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%BC%A2%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:漢朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">汉</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:三國君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">三国</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%99%89%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:晉朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">晋</span></a> /</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%94%E8%83%A1%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:五胡十六國君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">十六国</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%85%83%E9%AD%8F%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:元魏君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">北魏</span></a> /</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:南朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">南朝</span></a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8C%97%E9%BD%90%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:北齐君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">北齐</span></a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8C%97%E5%91%A8%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:北周君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">北周</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%9A%8B%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:隋朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">隋</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:唐朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">唐</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:五代君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">五代</span></a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8D%81%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:十國君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">十國</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:宋朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">宋</span></a> /</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%8F%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:西夏君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">西夏</span></a> /</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%BE%BD%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:辽朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">辽</span></a> /</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%87%91%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:金朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">金</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:元朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">元</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:明朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">明</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:清朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">清</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="Template:中華民國國家元首"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">民国</span></a> /</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="Template:中华人民共和国国家元首"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">人民共和国</span></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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