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Donzella en perill - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure

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[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Princeses_i_monstres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Princeses_i_monstres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Princeses i monstres</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Princeses_i_monstres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dames_presoneres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dames_presoneres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dames presoneres</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dames_presoneres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Donzella en perill</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 24 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">24 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%B1_(%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A8_%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%B5%D9%8A)" title="الفتاة في خطر (أسلوب قصصي) - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الفتاة في خطر (أسلوب قصصي)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimezell_en_enkrez" title="Dimezell en enkrez - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Dimezell en enkrez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verfolgte_Unschuld" title="Verfolgte Unschuld - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Verfolgte Unschuld" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damsel_in_distress" title="Damsel in distress - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Damsel in distress" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savendulino" title="Savendulino - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Savendulino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damisela_en_apuros" title="Damisela en apuros - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Damisela en apuros" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damatxo_arriskuan" title="Damatxo arriskuan - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Damatxo arriskuan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87" title="دوشیزه درمانده - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دوشیزه درمانده" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neito_pulassa" title="Neito pulassa - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Neito pulassa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demoiselle_en_d%C3%A9tresse" title="Demoiselle en détresse - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Demoiselle en détresse" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonkfrou_yn_need" title="Jonkfrou yn need - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jonkfrou yn need" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dara_yang_ditindas" title="Dara yang ditindas - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dara yang ditindas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damigella_in_pericolo" title="Damigella in pericolo - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Damigella in pericolo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damsel_in_distress" title="Damsel in distress - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Damsel in distress" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%A4%EA%B2%BD%EC%97%90_%EB%B9%A0%EC%A7%84_%EC%95%84%EA%B0%80%EC%94%A8" title="곤경에 빠진 아가씨 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="곤경에 빠진 아가씨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donzela_em_apuros" title="Donzela em apuros - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Donzela em apuros" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Дева в беде - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дева в беде" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="article recomanat"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam_i_n%C3%B6d" title="Dam i nöd - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dam i nöd" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="สาวน้อยเดือดร้อน - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สาวน้อยเดือดร้อน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yard%C4%B1ma_ihtiyac%C4%B1_olan_kad%C4%B1n" title="Yardıma ihtiyacı olan kadın - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yardıma ihtiyacı olan kadın" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%96" title="Діва в біді - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Діва в біді" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thi%E1%BA%BFu_n%E1%BB%AF_g%E1%BA%B7p_n%E1%BA%A1n" title="Thiếu nữ gặp nạn - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thiếu nữ gặp nạn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%87%E9%99%A9%E5%B0%91%E5%A5%B3" title="遇险少女 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="遇险少女" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%9B%84%E6%95%91%E7%BE%8E" title="英雄救美 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="英雄救美" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2293837#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Reggio_calabria_icona_san_giorgio_martire.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Reggio_calabria_icona_san_giorgio_martire.jpg/220px-Reggio_calabria_icona_san_giorgio_martire.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Reggio_calabria_icona_san_giorgio_martire.jpg/330px-Reggio_calabria_icona_san_giorgio_martire.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Reggio_calabria_icona_san_giorgio_martire.jpg/440px-Reggio_calabria_icona_san_giorgio_martire.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="633" /></a><figcaption>En la popular <a href="/wiki/Llegenda_de_Sant_Jordi" class="mw-redirect" title="Llegenda de Sant Jordi">Llegenda de Sant Jordi</a>, aquest ha de matar un drac per rescatar la princesa Cleodolinda.</figcaption></figure> <p>La <b>donzella en perill</b> és un <a href="/wiki/Arquetip" title="Arquetip">arquetip</a> de <a href="/wiki/Dona" title="Dona">dona</a> en la <a href="/wiki/Ficci%C3%B3" title="Ficció">ficció</a> on el personatge femení actua com a motor de les aventures de l'<a href="/wiki/Heroi" title="Heroi">heroi</a>, el qual l'ha de rescatar o defensar per aconseguir la seva <a href="/wiki/Llibertat" title="Llibertat">llibertat</a> o el seu <a href="/wiki/Amor" title="Amor">amor</a>. És doncs, un personatge passiu, que serveix per induir a l'acció al protagonista de la història i definir el seu rol enfront l'antagonista, qui causa els problemes a la noia. L'<a href="/wiki/Estereotip" title="Estereotip">estereotip</a> pot funcionar de forma paròdica, especialment als relats contemporanis. </p><p>La donzella en perill ha estat criticada pel <a href="/wiki/Feminisme" title="Feminisme">feminisme</a> com un <a href="/wiki/Rols_de_g%C3%A8nere" class="mw-redirect" title="Rols de gènere">clixé</a> negatiu,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ja que mostra a la dona com a incapaç de resoldre els seus propis problemes, per la qual cosa algunes obres reivindiquen de manera explícita el seu trencament. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Princeses_i_monstres">Princeses i monstres</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donzella_en_perill&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Princeses i monstres"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Houghton_Typ_705.45.452_-_Pamela,_1745,_plate_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Houghton_Typ_705.45.452_-_Pamela%2C_1745%2C_plate_1.jpg/220px-Houghton_Typ_705.45.452_-_Pamela%2C_1745%2C_plate_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Houghton_Typ_705.45.452_-_Pamela%2C_1745%2C_plate_1.jpg/330px-Houghton_Typ_705.45.452_-_Pamela%2C_1745%2C_plate_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Houghton_Typ_705.45.452_-_Pamela%2C_1745%2C_plate_1.jpg/440px-Houghton_Typ_705.45.452_-_Pamela%2C_1745%2C_plate_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4566" data-file-height="3708" /></a><figcaption>Il·lustració de <i>Pamela or virtue rewarded</i>, de Richardson</figcaption></figure> <p>El personatge pot adoptar diverses variants, essent una de les més coneguda la de princesa segrestada per un monstre a qui l'heroi ha d'alliberar. El precedent mitològic és <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%B2meda_(mitologia)" title="Andròmeda (mitologia)">Andròmeda</a>, que va prefigurar els trets de nombroses llegendes, entre elles la de <a href="/wiki/Sant_Jordi" title="Sant Jordi">Sant Jordi</a>, on s'havia de sacrificar una princesa o noia verge per aplacar la ira d'un ésser monstruós (sovint un <a href="/wiki/Drac" title="Drac">drac</a>) a canvi d'obtenir la pau de la comunitat. L'abundància d'aquestes històries arreu del món les han fet aparèixer com un tipus amb entitat pròpia dins la <a href="/wiki/Classificaci%C3%B3_Aarne-Thompson" title="Classificació Aarne-Thompson">Classificació Aarne-Thompson</a> (concretament el 300). </p><p>La relació entre aquest monstre i la dona és ambigua, pot tractar-se d'un simple carceller o tenir connotacions sexuals (veritables o falses, com les que causen el conflicte entre la parella reial del <a href="/wiki/Ramayana" title="Ramayana">Ramayana</a>), suggerides a determinats contes de fades com <a href="/wiki/La_bella_i_la_b%C3%A8stia" title="La bella i la bèstia">La bella i la bèstia</a>. </p><p>Aquest rerefons eròtic va donar lloc a un subgènere romàntic, on la dona té com a amenaça perdre la virginitat a mans d'un seductor o un aprofitat, del qual s'ha de defensar amb la seva virtut o amb ajuda de l'heroi, d'intencions menys carnals. Exemples en serien les obres de <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Richardson" title="Samuel Richardson">Samuel Richardson</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dames_presoneres">Dames presoneres</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donzella_en_perill&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Dames presoneres"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Henry_Meynell_Rheam_-_Sleeping_Beauty.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Henry_Meynell_Rheam_-_Sleeping_Beauty.jpg/220px-Henry_Meynell_Rheam_-_Sleeping_Beauty.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Henry_Meynell_Rheam_-_Sleeping_Beauty.jpg/330px-Henry_Meynell_Rheam_-_Sleeping_Beauty.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Henry_Meynell_Rheam_-_Sleeping_Beauty.jpg/440px-Henry_Meynell_Rheam_-_Sleeping_Beauty.jpg 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="367" /></a><figcaption>Donzella dormint</figcaption></figure> <p>A vegades la dona no està en aquell moment en poder de cap monstre o antagonista, però no pot ser lliure o pateix un encanteri, com <a href="/wiki/La_Bella_Dorment_(conte)" title="La Bella Dorment (conte)">La bella dorment</a>, que només pot despertar amb un petó d'amor d'un príncep que venci per ella tots els perills. Aquestes proves d'amor van influir en l'<a href="/wiki/Amor_cort%C3%A8s" title="Amor cortès">amor cortès</a>, on la dama estava metafòricament presonera d'un marit o gilós, del qual no podia escapar però sí que podia concedir els seus favors al trobador o cavaller que en demostrés ser mereixedor. Les proves que posen els reis als pretendents en molts contes tenen aquest origen. </p><p>Sovint la dona és feta presonera per atreure el protagonista cap a un perill, com a part de l'estratègia del <a href="/wiki/Dolent_(ficci%C3%B3)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dolent (ficció)">dolent</a>, especialment a obres contemporànies com pel·lícules d'acció, còmics o dibuixos animats; fins i tot els videojocs continuen amb aquesta visió, tal com es pot comprovar a la saga de <a href="/wiki/Mario" title="Mario">Mario</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donzella_en_perill&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Principi_de_la_barrufeta" title="Principi de la barrufeta">Principi de la barrufeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_de_Bechdel" title="Test de Bechdel">Test de Bechdel</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donzella_en_perill&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist &#123;&#123;#if: &#124; references-column-count references-column-count-&#123;&#123;&#123;col&#125;&#125;&#125;" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alison Lurie, "Fairy Tale Liberation," The New York Review of Books, v. 15, n. 11 (Dec. 17, 1970)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.canary‐76945775b4‐2nhrl Cached time: 20241128131415 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.025 seconds Real time usage: 0.042 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 84/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 276/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 447/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 3.203 1 Plantilla:Referències 100.00% 3.203 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cawiki:pcache:1070681:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128131415 and revision id 25056792. 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