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Rampur State - Wikipedia

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href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Legacy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Legacy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dog_breed" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dog_breed"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Dog breed</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dog_breed-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cuisine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cuisine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Cuisine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cuisine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Music_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Music_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Music_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" 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Available in 11 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="রামপুর রাজ্য – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রামপুর রাজ্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rampur_(estat)" title="Rampur (estat) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rampur (estat)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rampur_(Staat)" title="Rampur (Staat) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rampur (Staat)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89tat_de_Rampur" title="État de Rampur – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="État de Rampur" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4" title="रामपुर रियासत – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रामपुर रियासत" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rampur_(stato)" title="Rampur (stato) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rampur (stato)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ریاست رام پور – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ریاست رام پور" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Рампур – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рампур" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rampur_State" title="Rampur State – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rampur State" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="ராம்பூர் சமஸ்தானம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ராம்பூர் சமஸ்தானம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ریاست رام پور – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ریاست رام پور" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3454186#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" 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.ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 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.ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">State of Rampur</div><div class="ib-country-names"><i>Dar-Ul-Insha</i> دارالانشا</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">1774–1947</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Rampur_State.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Rampur"><img alt="Flag of Rampur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_Rampur_State.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_Rampur_State.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_Rampur_State.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_Rampur_State.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_Rampur_State.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_Rampur_State.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div>Flag</div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rampur_State_Coat_of_Arms.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Rampur"><img alt="Coat of arms of Rampur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Rampur_State_Coat_of_Arms.png/85px-Rampur_State_Coat_of_Arms.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Rampur_State_Coat_of_Arms.png/128px-Rampur_State_Coat_of_Arms.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Rampur_State_Coat_of_Arms.png/170px-Rampur_State_Coat_of_Arms.png 2x" data-file-width="657" data-file-height="653" /></a></span></div> <div>Coat of arms</div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><b>Motto:&#160;</b>"الحكم لله والملك لله" "Al Hukumu Lillah Wāl Mulk Lillah" <br />.<i>Lā Fata ʾIllā <a href="/wiki/Ali" title="Ali">ʿAlī</a>; Lā Sayf ʾIllā <a href="/wiki/Zulfiqar" title="Zulfiqar">Ḏū l-Fiqār</a>.</i><div>“(Rulership And Sovereignty Belongs To God)” <br /> <i>(There Is No Conqueror Like <a href="/wiki/Imam_Ali" class="mw-redirect" title="Imam Ali">Ali</a> And No Sword Like The <a href="/wiki/Dhulfiqar" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhulfiqar">Zulfiqar</a>)</i></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_the_United_Provinces_from_The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_(1907-1909).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rampur State in yellow"><img alt="Rampur State in yellow" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Map_of_the_United_Provinces_from_The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_%281907-1909%29.jpg/250px-Map_of_the_United_Provinces_from_The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_%281907-1909%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="297" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Map_of_the_United_Provinces_from_The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_%281907-1909%29.jpg/375px-Map_of_the_United_Provinces_from_The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_%281907-1909%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Map_of_the_United_Provinces_from_The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_%281907-1909%29.jpg/500px-Map_of_the_United_Provinces_from_The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_%281907-1909%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1186" /></a></span><div class="ib-country-map-caption">Rampur State in yellow</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">15 gun-salute princely state</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Capital</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rampur,_Uttar_Pradesh" title="Rampur, Uttar Pradesh">Rampur</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Official&#160;languages</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Persian</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other languages</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Pashto" title="Pashto">Pashto</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion <div class="ib-country-religion"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Shi%27ism" class="mw-redirect" title="Shi&#39;ism">Shi’a Islam</a></b> (official but small minority, 5%)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Sunni_Islam" title="Sunni Islam">Sunni Islam</a> (majority, 80%)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a> (large minority, 15%)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Rampuri</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Government</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Absolute_monarchy" title="Absolute monarchy">Absolute monarchy</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nawab" title="Nawab">Nawab</a></th><td class="infobox-data">&#160;</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;1774–1794 </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Faizullah_Khan" title="Faizullah Khan">Faizullah Khan</a> <i>(First)</i></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;1794 </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Khan_of_Rampur" title="Muhammad Ali Khan of Rampur">Muhammad Ali Khan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;1794 </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ghulam_Muhammad_Khan" title="Ghulam Muhammad Khan">Ghulam Muhammad Khan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;1794–1840 </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Ali_Khan_of_Rampur" title="Ahmad Ali Khan of Rampur">Ahmad Ali Khan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;1930–1947/1956 </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Raza_Ali_Khan_of_Rampur" title="Raza Ali Khan of Rampur">Raza Ali Khan</a> <i>(Last)</i></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">History</th><td class="infobox-data">&#160;</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;<a href="/wiki/First_Rohilla_War" title="First Rohilla War">First Rohilla War</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">7 October, 1774</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Partition_of_India" title="Partition of India">Partition of India</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">15 August, 1947</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,447.54&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (945.00&#160;sq&#160;mi)&#32;(<a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_area" title="List of countries and dependencies by area">1st; princely state</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;Water&#160;(%)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;Estimate</div></th><td class="infobox-data">546,151</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;Census</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1901</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Time zone</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" title="Coordinated Universal Time">UTC</a>+5:30</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Left-_and_right-hand_traffic" title="Left- and right-hand traffic">Drives on</a></th><td class="infobox-data">left lane</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:95%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; display:inline-table;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"><div id="before-after"></div> <b>Preceded by</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"><b>Succeeded by</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_Rampur_State.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Rampur_State.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_Rampur_State.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Rampur_State.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_Rampur_State.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Rampur_State.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1600" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Rohilkhand" title="Kingdom of Rohilkhand">Kingdom of Rohilkhand</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Awadh.svg/20px-Flag_of_Awadh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Awadh.svg/30px-Flag_of_Awadh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Awadh.svg/40px-Flag_of_Awadh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="195" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Oudh_State" title="Oudh State">Oudh State</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"> <table style="width:92%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/20px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/30px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/40px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg/20px-Flag_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg/40px-Flag_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="454" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Today part of</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Khusru_Bagh_Palace_in_Rampur,_Uttar_Pradesh_(c._1911).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Khusru_Bagh_Palace_in_Rampur%2C_Uttar_Pradesh_%28c._1911%29.jpg/220px-Khusru_Bagh_Palace_in_Rampur%2C_Uttar_Pradesh_%28c._1911%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Khusru_Bagh_Palace_in_Rampur%2C_Uttar_Pradesh_%28c._1911%29.jpg/330px-Khusru_Bagh_Palace_in_Rampur%2C_Uttar_Pradesh_%28c._1911%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Khusru_Bagh_Palace_in_Rampur%2C_Uttar_Pradesh_%28c._1911%29.jpg/440px-Khusru_Bagh_Palace_in_Rampur%2C_Uttar_Pradesh_%28c._1911%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1278" data-file-height="926" /></a><figcaption>Khusru Bagh Palace of Rampur</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Navab_Kalb-e_%27Ali_Khan_of_Rampur.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Navab_Kalb-e_%27Ali_Khan_of_Rampur.jpg/220px-Navab_Kalb-e_%27Ali_Khan_of_Rampur.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="318" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Navab_Kalb-e_%27Ali_Khan_of_Rampur.jpg/330px-Navab_Kalb-e_%27Ali_Khan_of_Rampur.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Navab_Kalb-e_%27Ali_Khan_of_Rampur.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="578" /></a><figcaption>Nawab <a href="/wiki/Kalb_Ali_Khan_Bahadur" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalb Ali Khan Bahadur">Kalb Ali Khan Bahadur</a> of Rampur, r. 1865–87.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Imambara,_Fort_of_Rampur,_Uttar_Pradesh,_c.1911.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Imambara%2C_Fort_of_Rampur%2C_Uttar_Pradesh%2C_c.1911.jpg/220px-Imambara%2C_Fort_of_Rampur%2C_Uttar_Pradesh%2C_c.1911.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Imambara%2C_Fort_of_Rampur%2C_Uttar_Pradesh%2C_c.1911.jpg/330px-Imambara%2C_Fort_of_Rampur%2C_Uttar_Pradesh%2C_c.1911.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Imambara%2C_Fort_of_Rampur%2C_Uttar_Pradesh%2C_c.1911.jpg/440px-Imambara%2C_Fort_of_Rampur%2C_Uttar_Pradesh%2C_c.1911.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1282" data-file-height="895" /></a><figcaption>Imambara, Fort of Rampur, Uttar Pradesh, c. 1911.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sir_Kalb_Ali_Khan,_Nawab_of_Rampur_(1832-1887).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Sir_Kalb_Ali_Khan%2C_Nawab_of_Rampur_%281832-1887%29.jpg/140px-Sir_Kalb_Ali_Khan%2C_Nawab_of_Rampur_%281832-1887%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Sir_Kalb_Ali_Khan%2C_Nawab_of_Rampur_%281832-1887%29.jpg/210px-Sir_Kalb_Ali_Khan%2C_Nawab_of_Rampur_%281832-1887%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Sir_Kalb_Ali_Khan%2C_Nawab_of_Rampur_%281832-1887%29.jpg/280px-Sir_Kalb_Ali_Khan%2C_Nawab_of_Rampur_%281832-1887%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1798" data-file-height="3126" /></a><figcaption>Sir <a href="/wiki/Kalb_Ali_Khan_of_Rampur" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalb Ali Khan of Rampur">Kalb Ali Khan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nawab_of_Rampur" class="mw-redirect" title="Nawab of Rampur">Nawab of Rampur</a> (1832–1887).</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Rampur State</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Salute_state" title="Salute state">15 gun-salute</a> <a href="/wiki/Princely_state" title="Princely state">princely state</a> of <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British India</a>. It came into existence on 7 October 1774 as a result of a treaty with <a href="/wiki/Nawab_of_Oudh" class="mw-redirect" title="Nawab of Oudh">Oudh</a>. Following independence in 1947, Rampur State and other <a href="/wiki/Princely_states" class="mw-redirect" title="Princely states">princely states</a> of the area, such as <a href="/wiki/Benares_State" title="Benares State">Benares</a> and <a href="/wiki/Garhwal_Kingdom" title="Garhwal Kingdom">Tehri Garhwal</a> were merged into the <a href="/wiki/United_Provinces_(1937%E2%80%9350)" class="mw-redirect" title="United Provinces (1937–50)">United Provinces</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Rampur state had its capital in <a href="/wiki/Rampur,_Uttar_Pradesh" title="Rampur, Uttar Pradesh">Rampur</a> city and its total area was 945 sq miles.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rampur state was founded by <a href="/wiki/Ali_Mohammed_Khan" title="Ali Mohammed Khan">Ali Mohammad Khan</a>'s younger son <a href="/wiki/Faizullah_Khan" title="Faizullah Khan">Faizullah Khan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i>Jama Masjid</i> is one of the finest piece of architecture to be found in Rampur. It resembles the <a href="/wiki/Jama_Masjid,_Delhi" title="Jama Masjid, Delhi">Jama Masjid</a> in <a href="/wiki/Old_Delhi" title="Old Delhi">Delhi</a> to some extent.<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">original research?</a></i>]</sup> It was built by <a href="/wiki/Nawab" title="Nawab">Nawab</a> <a href="/wiki/Faizullah_Khan" title="Faizullah Khan">Faizullah Khan</a>. It has a unique <a href="/wiki/Mughal_architecture" title="Mughal architecture">Mughal</a> touch to it. There are several entry-exit gates to the <a href="/wiki/Mosque" title="Mosque">masjid</a>. It has three big domes and four tall minarets with gold pinnacles boasting of a royal touch. It has a main lofty entrance gate that has an inbuilt clock tower occupied by a big clock that was imported from Britain. </p><p>There are several entry-exit gates built by the <a href="/wiki/Nawab" title="Nawab">Nawab</a>. These gates are major entry-exit routes from the city. Examples are Shahabad Gate, Nawab Gate, Bilaspur Gate etc. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origin">Origin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Origin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Rohilla State of Rampur was established by <a href="/wiki/Nawab_Faizullah_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Nawab Faizullah Khan">Nawab Faizullah Khan</a> on 7 October 1774 in the presence of British Commander Colonel Champion, and remained a pliant state under British protection thereafter. Faizullah Khan was a leader among the <a href="/wiki/Rohillas" class="mw-redirect" title="Rohillas">Rohillas</a> and a member of the <a href="/wiki/Rohilla_dynasty" title="Rohilla dynasty">Rohilla dynasty</a>. He was the son of <a href="/wiki/Ali_Mohammed_Khan" title="Ali Mohammed Khan">Ali Mohammed Khan</a>, who was a <a href="/wiki/Jat_Muslim" title="Jat Muslim">Jat</a> boy of age eight when he was adopted by the chief of the <a href="/wiki/Pashtun_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Pashtun people">Pashtun</a> <a href="/wiki/Barech" title="Barech">Barech tribe</a>, Sardar Daud Khan Rohilla.<sup id="cite_ref-Irvine_1971_p.118_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irvine_1971_p.118-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For Rohillas, Rampur State was one of the important princely states in Hindustan. </p><p>In the 19th century, the <a href="/wiki/Nawabs_of_Rampur" class="mw-redirect" title="Nawabs of Rampur">Nawabs of Rampur</a> claimed that Ali Mohammed Khan was a <a href="/wiki/Barha_dynasty" title="Barha dynasty">Barha Sayyid</a> and started using the title of Sayyid. However, they could not present any <a href="/wiki/Pedigree_chart" title="Pedigree chart">pedigree</a> in the support of this claim.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Rohilla_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Rohilla War">Rohilla War</a> of 1774–75 began when the <a href="/wiki/Rohilla" title="Rohilla">Rohillas</a> reneged on a debt they owed to the <a href="/wiki/Nawab_of_Oudh" class="mw-redirect" title="Nawab of Oudh">Nawab of Oudh</a> for military assistance against the <a href="/wiki/Maratha_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Maratha Empire">Maratha Empire</a> in 1772. The Rohillas were defeated and driven from their former capital of <a href="/wiki/Bareilly" title="Bareilly">Bareilly</a> by the Nawab of <a href="/wiki/Oudh" class="mw-redirect" title="Oudh">Oudh</a> with the assistance of the <a href="/wiki/British_East_India_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="British East India Company">East India Company</a>'s troops lent by <a href="/wiki/Warren_Hastings" title="Warren Hastings">Warren Hastings</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first stone of the new Fort at Rampur was laid and the city of <a href="/wiki/Rampur,_Uttar_Pradesh" title="Rampur, Uttar Pradesh">Rampur</a> founded in 1775 by Nawab Faizullah Khan. Originally it was a group of four villages named Kather, the name of Raja Ram Singh. The first Nawab proposed to rename the city 'Faizabad'. But many other places were known by the name Faizabad so its name was changed to Mustafabad alias Rampur. Nawab Faizullah Khan ruled for 20 years. He was a great patron of scholarship, and began the collection of <a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Persian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkic language">Turkish</a> and <a href="/wiki/Urdu_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Urdu language">Urdu</a> manuscripts which now make up the bulk of the <a href="/wiki/Rampur_Raza_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Rampur Raza Library">Rampur Raza Library</a>. After his death, his son Muhammad Ali Khan took over. He was killed by the <a href="/wiki/Rohilla" title="Rohilla">Rohilla</a> leaders after 24 days, and Ghulam Muhammad Khan – the brother of the deceased, was proclaimed Nawab. The East India Company took exception to this, and after a reign of just 3 months and 22 days Ghulam Muhammad Khan was defeated by its forces, and the Governor-General made Ahmad Ali Khan, son of the late Muhammad Ali Khan, the new Nawab. He ruled for 44 years. He did not have any sons, so Muhammad Sa'id Khan, son of Ghulam Muhammad Khan, took over as the new Nawab. He raised a regular Army, established Courts and carried out many works to improve the economic conditions of farmers. His son Muhammad Yusuf Ali Khan took over after his death. His son Kalb Ali Khan became the new Nawab after his death in 1865. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Nawab" title="Nawab">Nawab</a> <a href="/wiki/Kalb_Ali_Khan_of_Rampur" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalb Ali Khan of Rampur">Kalb Ali Khan</a> was literate in Arabic and Persian. Under his rule the state did much work to uplift standards of education. He was also a Member of Council during the Viceroyalty of Lord <a href="/wiki/John_Lawrence,_1st_Baron_Lawrence" title="John Lawrence, 1st Baron Lawrence">John Lawrence</a>. He built the Jama Masjid in Rampur at a cost of Rs. 300,000. He was also knighted in Agra by the Prince of Wales. He ruled for 22 years and 7 months. After his death his son Mushtaq Ali Khan took over. He appointed W. C. Wright as the Chief Engineer of the estate. He built many new buildings and canals. Nawab Hamid Ali became the new ruler in 1889 at the age of 14. Many new schools were opened during his reign, and many donations were provided to nearby colleges. He donated Rs. 50,000 to Lucknow Medical College. In 1905 he built the magnificent <a href="/wiki/Durbar_(court)" title="Durbar (court)">Darbar</a> Hall within the Fort which now houses the great collection of Oriental manuscripts held by the Rampur Raza Library. His son Raza Ali Khan became the last ruling Nawab in 1930. Nawab Raza Ali Khan was a very progressive ruler who believed in the Inclusion of Hindus and so appointed Lt. Col. Horilal Varma – Bar At Law as his Prime Minister. On 1 July 1949 the State of Rampur was merged into the Republic of India. Rampur today presents a slightly decayed appearance: the palaces of the Nawabs are crumbling, as are the gates and walls of the fort. However, the Library remains a flourishing institution of immense value to scholars from all over the world. </p><p>The Nawabs of Rampur sided with the British during <a href="/wiki/Indian_Rebellion_of_1857" title="Indian Rebellion of 1857">Indian Rebellion of 1857</a><sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and this enabled them to continue to play a role in the social, political and cultural life of Northern India in general and the Muslims of United Provinces in particular. They gave refuge to some of the literary figures from the Court of <a href="/wiki/Bahadur_Shah_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahadur Shah II">Bahadur Shah <i>Zafar</i></a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music">Music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Rampur-Sahaswan_gharana" class="mw-redirect" title="Rampur-Sahaswan gharana">Rampur-Sahaswan gharana</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Rampur-Sahaswan_gharana" class="mw-redirect" title="Rampur-Sahaswan gharana">Rampur-Sahaswan gharana</a> of Hindustani classical music also has its origins in court musicians. Ustad Mehboob Khan, was a <a href="/wiki/Khayal" class="mw-redirect" title="Khayal">khayal</a> singer and Veena player of the Rampur court; his son Ustad <a href="/wiki/Inayat_Hussain_Khan" title="Inayat Hussain Khan">Inayat Hussain Khan</a> (1849–1919), who trained and lived in the city, founded the gharana. </p><p>The Nawabs of Rampur gave patronage to traditional music in their court. Mehboob Khan was the chief <a href="/wiki/Khyal" title="Khyal">khyal</a> singer of the royal court of Rampur State, his tradition was followed by his son <a href="/wiki/Inayat_Hussain_Khan" title="Inayat Hussain Khan">Inayat Hussain Khan</a> (1849–1919) and in turn by Inyat's brothers-in-law, Haider Khan (1857–1927), and Mushtaq Hussein Khan (d. 1964), which gave rise to the <a href="/wiki/Rampur-Sahaswan_gharana" class="mw-redirect" title="Rampur-Sahaswan gharana">Rampur-Sahaswan gharana</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hindustani_classical_music" title="Hindustani classical music">Hindustani classical music</a>, the latter being their ancestral place, <a href="/wiki/Sahaswan" title="Sahaswan">Sahaswan</a>, in present-day <a href="/wiki/Badaun_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Badaun district">Badaun district</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rulers_of_Rampur">Rulers of Rampur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Rulers of Rampur"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nawab_Muhammad_Khan_Bangash,_ca_1730,_Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France,_Paris.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Nawab_Muhammad_Khan_Bangash%2C_ca_1730%2C_Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France%2C_Paris.jpg/220px-Nawab_Muhammad_Khan_Bangash%2C_ca_1730%2C_Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France%2C_Paris.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Nawab_Muhammad_Khan_Bangash%2C_ca_1730%2C_Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France%2C_Paris.jpg/330px-Nawab_Muhammad_Khan_Bangash%2C_ca_1730%2C_Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France%2C_Paris.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Nawab_Muhammad_Khan_Bangash%2C_ca_1730%2C_Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France%2C_Paris.jpg/440px-Nawab_Muhammad_Khan_Bangash%2C_ca_1730%2C_Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France%2C_Paris.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1038" data-file-height="1259" /></a><figcaption>A portrait of Nawab Muhammad Khan Bangash, not the <a href="/wiki/Nawab_of_Rampur" class="mw-redirect" title="Nawab of Rampur">Nawab of Rampur</a> but the Nawab of Farrukhabad, ca 1730, <a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a>, Paris</figcaption></figure> <p>The following is a table delineating the succession of rulers belonging to the Royal House of Rampur: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Name </th> <th>Reign Began </th> <th>Reign Ended </th></tr> <tr> <th>1 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Faizullah_Khan" title="Faizullah Khan">Faizullah Khan</a> </td> <td>15 September 1774 </td> <td>24 July 1793 </td></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Hafiz_Rahmat_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Hafiz Rahmat Khan">Hafiz Rahmat Khan</a> – <i>Regent</i> </td> <td>15 September 1748 </td> <td>23 April 1774 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Khan_Bahadur" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad Ali Khan Bahadur">Muhammad Ali Khan Bahadur</a> </td> <td>24 July 1793 </td> <td>11 August 1793 </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ghulam_Muhammad_Khan_Bahadur" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghulam Muhammad Khan Bahadur">Ghulam Muhammad Khan Bahadur</a> </td> <td>11 August 1793 </td> <td>24 October 1794 </td></tr> <tr> <th>4 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Ali_Khan_Bahadur" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahmad Ali Khan Bahadur">Ahmad Ali Khan Bahadur</a> </td> <td>24 October 1794 </td> <td>5 July 1840 </td></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <td>Nasrullah Khan – <i>Regent</i> </td> <td>24 October 1794 </td> <td>1811 </td></tr> <tr> <th>5 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Said_Khan_Bahadur" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad Said Khan Bahadur">Muhammad Said Khan Bahadur</a> </td> <td>5 July 1840 </td> <td>1 April 1855 </td></tr> <tr> <th>6 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Yusef_Ali_Khan_Bahadur" class="mw-redirect" title="Yusef Ali Khan Bahadur">Yusef Ali Khan Bahadur</a> </td> <td>1 April 1855 </td> <td>21 April 1865 </td></tr> <tr> <th>7 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Kalb_Ali_Khan_Bahadur" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalb Ali Khan Bahadur">Kalb Ali Khan Bahadur</a> </td> <td>21 April 1865 </td> <td>23 March 1887 </td></tr> <tr> <th>8 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Mushtaq_Ali_Khan_Bahadur" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad Mushtaq Ali Khan Bahadur">Muhammad Mushtaq Ali Khan Bahadur</a> </td> <td>23 March 1887 </td> <td>25 February 1889 </td></tr> <tr> <th>9 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Hamid_Ali_Khan_Bahadur" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamid Ali Khan Bahadur">Hamid Ali Khan Bahadur</a> </td> <td>25 February 1889 </td> <td>20 June 1930 </td></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <td><i>Regency</i> </td> <td>25 February 1889 </td> <td>4 April 1894 </td></tr> <tr> <th>10 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Raza_Ali_Khan_Bahadur" class="mw-redirect" title="Raza Ali Khan Bahadur">Raza Ali Khan Bahadur</a> </td> <td>20 June 1930 </td> <td>6 March 1966 </td></tr> <tr> <th>11 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Murtaza_Ali_Khan_Bahadur" class="mw-redirect" title="Murtaza Ali Khan Bahadur">Murtaza Ali Khan Bahadur</a> – Titular </td> <td>6 March 1966 </td> <td>8 February 1982 </td></tr> <tr> <th>12 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Zulfikar_Ali_Khan" title="Zulfikar Ali Khan">Zulfikar Ali Khan</a> – Titular </td> <td>8 February 1982 </td> <td>5 April 1992 </td></tr> <tr> <th>13 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Kazim_Ali_Khan" title="Muhammad Kazim Ali Khan">Muhammad Kazim Ali Khan</a> – Titular </td> <td>5 April 1992 </td> <td>Present </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Family_tree">Family tree</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Family tree"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Simple_silver_crown.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/15px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/23px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/30px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b>I. Sayyid Faizu’llah ‘Ali Khan Bahadur, Nawab of Rampur</b> (1734–1794; Nawab of Rampur: 1734–1794) <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Simple_silver_crown.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/15px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/23px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/30px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b>II. Sayyid Muhammad Ali Khan Bahadur, Nawab of Rampur</b> (1751–1794; r. 1794) <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Simple_silver_crown.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/15px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/23px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/30px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b>IV. Sayyid Ahmad Ali Khan Bahadur, Nawab of Rampur</b> (1787–1840; r. 1794–1840)</li></ul></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Simple_silver_crown.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/15px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/23px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/30px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b>III. Hajji Sayyid Ghulam Muhammad Khan Bahadur, Nawab of Rampur</b> (1763–1823; r. 1794) <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Simple_silver_crown.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/15px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/23px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/30px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b>V. Sayyid Muhammad Said Khan Bahadur, Nawab of Rampur</b> (1786–1855; r. 1840–1855) <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Simple_silver_crown.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/15px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/23px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/30px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b>VI. Sayyid Muhammad Yusef Ali Khan Bahadur, Nawab of Rampur</b> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Star_of_India" title="Order of the Star of India">KSI</a> (1816–1865; r. 1855–1865) <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Simple_silver_crown.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/15px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/23px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/30px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b>VII. Hajji Sayyid Muhammad Kalb-i-Ali Khan Bahadur, Nawab of Rampur</b> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Star_of_India" title="Order of the Star of India">GCSI</a>, <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Indian_Empire" title="Order of the Indian Empire">CIE</a> (1834–1887; r. 1865–1887) <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Simple_silver_crown.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/15px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/23px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/30px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b>VIII. Sayyid Muhammad Mushtaq Ali Khan Bahadur, Nawab of Rampur</b> (1856–1889; r. 1887–1889) <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Simple_silver_crown.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/15px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/23px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/30px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b>IX. Sayyid Hamid Ali Khan Bahadur, Nawab of Rampur</b> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Star_of_India" title="Order of the Star of India">GCSI</a>, <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Indian_Empire" title="Order of the Indian Empire">GCIE</a>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Victorian_Order" title="Royal Victorian Order">GCVO</a> (1875–1930; r. 1889–1930) <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Simple_silver_crown.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/15px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/23px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Simple_silver_crown.svg/30px-Simple_silver_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b>X. Sayyid Muhammad Raza Ali Khan Bahadur, Nawab of Rampur</b> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Indian_Empire" title="Order of the Indian Empire">GCIE</a>, <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Star_of_India" title="Order of the Star of India">KCSI</a> (1908–1966; r. 1930–1949; titular ruler 1949–1966) <ul><li><b>XI. Sayyid Murtaza Ali Khan Bahadur</b> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_British_Empire" title="Order of the British Empire">MBE</a> (lived 1923–1982; titular Nawab: 1966–1971; family head: 1971–1982)</li> <li><b>XII. Sayyid Zulfiqar Ali Khan Bahadur, Nawab of Rampur</b> (lived 1933–92; family head:1982-92) <ul><li><b>XIII. Sayyid Kazim Ali Khan Bahadur, Nawab of Rampur</b> (b.1960; family head:1992 to present)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Orders_of_chivalry">Orders of chivalry</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Orders of chivalry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Royal House of Rampur awards two <a href="/wiki/Order_of_chivalry" title="Order of chivalry">orders of chivalry</a>; these knighthoods include:<sup id="cite_ref-McClenaghan1996_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McClenaghan1996-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><i>Nishan-i-Hamidiya</i> (Order of Hamid), established by <a href="/wiki/Hamid_Ali_Khan_of_Rampur" title="Hamid Ali Khan of Rampur">Nawab Hamid Ali Khan Bahadur</a> in 1894 and is awarded in three grades; its postnominals are NH.</li> <li><i>Nishan-i-Iqbal</i> (Order of Iqbal), established by <a href="/wiki/Hamid_Ali_Khan_of_Rampur" title="Hamid Ali Khan of Rampur">Nawab Hamid Ali Khan Bahadur</a> in 1927 and is awarded in three grades; its postnominals are NI.<sup id="cite_ref-Arora2024_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arora2024-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Agarwal2024_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Agarwal2024-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>The majority of the recipients of the Nishan-e-Hamidiya are those of various <a href="/wiki/Royal_family" title="Royal family">royal families</a> while honourees with the Nishan-e-Iqbal are those who have made significant contributions to academia, culture, humanitarian aid, research and society.<sup id="cite_ref-Arora2024_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arora2024-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dog_breed">Dog breed</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Dog breed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Rampur_Hound" class="mw-redirect" title="Rampur Hound">Rampur Hound</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rampur_Greyhound_from_1915.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Rampur_Greyhound_from_1915.JPG/220px-Rampur_Greyhound_from_1915.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Rampur_Greyhound_from_1915.JPG/330px-Rampur_Greyhound_from_1915.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Rampur_Greyhound_from_1915.JPG 2x" data-file-width="369" data-file-height="345" /></a><figcaption>A palace attendant with a Rampur Hound in 1915</figcaption></figure> <p>His Royal Highness Nawab <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Ali_Khan_of_Rampur" title="Ahmad Ali Khan of Rampur">Ahmad Ali Khan of Rampur</a> is credited with developing the <a href="/wiki/Dog_breed" title="Dog breed">dog breed</a> known as <a href="/wiki/Rampur_Hound" class="mw-redirect" title="Rampur Hound">Rampur Hound</a>. The Rampur Hound far exceeded his expectations. He endeavoured to breed these dogs by combining the <i>Tazi</i> ferocious Afghan dogs with the <a href="/wiki/English_Greyhound" class="mw-redirect" title="English Greyhound">English Greyhound</a>, more obedient but less resistant to the harsher local weather. He gave the name 'Rampur Hound' to the dogs he bred.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cuisine">Cuisine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Cuisine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The cuisine of the royal courts over the years gave rise to the <a href="/wiki/Rampur,_Uttar_Pradesh#Cuisine" title="Rampur, Uttar Pradesh">Rampuri cuisine</a>, developed by the chefs of the Nawabs. After the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Mutiny_of_1857" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Mutiny of 1857">Indian Mutiny of 1857</a>, the <i>khansamas</i> (chefs) from erstwhile Mughal imperial courts shifted to Rampur, bringing along with them the <a href="/wiki/Mughal_cuisine" class="mw-redirect" title="Mughal cuisine">Mughal cuisine</a> tradition.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Gradually people from other places also found a haven here, adding influences of <a href="/wiki/Awadhi_cuisine" title="Awadhi cuisine">Awadhi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hyderabadi_cuisine" title="Hyderabadi cuisine">Hyderabad</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kashmiri_cuisine" title="Kashmiri cuisine">Kashmiri cuisine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is also known for its distinct flavours and dishes with recipes passed on from the royal kitchen, like <i>Rampuri fish</i>, <i>Rampuri <a href="/wiki/Korma" title="Korma">Korma</a></i>, <i>Rampuri mutton <a href="/wiki/Kebab" title="Kebab">kebabs</a></i>, <i>Doodhiya <a href="/wiki/Biryani" title="Biryani">Biryani</a></i> and <i>adrak ka <a href="/wiki/Halva" title="Halva">halwa</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music_2">Music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mehboob Khan was the chief <a href="/wiki/Khyal" title="Khyal">khyal</a> singer of the royal court of Rampur State, his tradition was followed by his son <a href="/wiki/Inayat_Hussain_Khan" title="Inayat Hussain Khan">Inayat Hussain Khan</a> (1849–1919) and in turn by Inyat's brothers-in-law, Haider Khan (1857–1927), and Mushtaq Hussein Khan (d. 1964), which gave rise to the <a href="/wiki/Rampur-Sahaswan_gharana" class="mw-redirect" title="Rampur-Sahaswan gharana">Rampur-Sahaswan gharana</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hindustani_classical_music" title="Hindustani classical music">Hindustani classical music</a>, the latter being their ancestral place, <a href="/wiki/Sahaswan" title="Sahaswan">Sahaswan</a>, in present <a href="/wiki/Badaun_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Badaun district">Badaun district</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mughal_Empire" title="Mughal Empire">Mughal Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maratha_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Maratha Empire">Maratha Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajputana" title="Rajputana">Rajputana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_India_Agency" title="Central India Agency">Central India Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahseer#In_heraldry" title="Mahseer">Mahseer in heraldry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_integration_of_India" title="Political integration of India">Political integration of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rampur_Greyhound#History" title="Rampur Greyhound">Rampur Greyhound – History</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHunter1881" class="citation book cs1">Hunter, William Wilson (1881). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38098"><i>The imperial gazetteer of India</i></a>. India: Trübner &amp; Company. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38098/page/n546">544</a>–546<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2013</span>. <q>Rampur state.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+imperial+gazetteer+of+India&amp;rft.place=India&amp;rft.pages=544-546&amp;rft.pub=Tr%C3%BCbner+%26+Company&amp;rft.date=1881&amp;rft.aulast=Hunter&amp;rft.aufirst=William+Wilson&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fin.ernet.dli.2015.38098&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWade1984" class="citation book cs1">Wade, Bonnie C. (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MiE9AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=ali+mohammad+khan+and+rampur+state"><i>Khyal: Creativity Within North India's Classical Music Tradition</i></a>. CUP Archive. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-25659-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-25659-9"><bdi>978-0-521-25659-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Khyal%3A+Creativity+Within+North+India%27s+Classical+Music+Tradition&amp;rft.pub=CUP+Archive&amp;rft.date=1984&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-521-25659-9&amp;rft.aulast=Wade&amp;rft.aufirst=Bonnie+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMiE9AAAAIAAJ%26q%3Dali%2Bmohammad%2Bkhan%2Band%2Brampur%2Bstate&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MKi3TNUH5_sC&amp;q=ali+mohammad+khan+and+rampur+state"><i>The Indian Year Book</i></a>. Bennett, Coleman &amp; Company. 1945.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Indian+Year+Book&amp;rft.pub=Bennett%2C+Coleman+%26+Company&amp;rft.date=1945&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMKi3TNUH5_sC%26q%3Dali%2Bmohammad%2Bkhan%2Band%2Brampur%2Bstate&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8NMgAQAAMAAJ&amp;q=ali+mohammad+khan+and+rampur+state"><i>The Indian and Pakistan Year Book</i></a>. Bennett, Coleman &amp; Company. 1929.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Indian+and+Pakistan+Year+Book&amp;rft.pub=Bennett%2C+Coleman+%26+Company&amp;rft.date=1929&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8NMgAQAAMAAJ%26q%3Dali%2Bmohammad%2Bkhan%2Band%2Brampur%2Bstate&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAshraf1982" class="citation book cs1">Ashraf, Mujeeb (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=smZuAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=ali+mohammad+khan+and+rampur+state"><i>Muslim Attitudes Towards British Rule and Western Culture in India in the First Half of the Nineteenth Century</i></a>. Idarah-i Adabiyat-i Delli.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Muslim+Attitudes+Towards+British+Rule+and+Western+Culture+in+India+in+the+First+Half+of+the+Nineteenth+Century&amp;rft.pub=Idarah-i+Adabiyat-i+Delli&amp;rft.date=1982&amp;rft.aulast=Ashraf&amp;rft.aufirst=Mujeeb&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DsmZuAAAAMAAJ%26q%3Dali%2Bmohammad%2Bkhan%2Band%2Brampur%2Bstate&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irvine_1971_p.118-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Irvine_1971_p.118_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIrvine1971" class="citation book cs1">Irvine, W. (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC"><i>Later Mughal</i></a>. Atlantic Publishers &amp; Distri. p.&#160;118<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2022</span>. <q>Once Daud was sent against the village of Bankauli, in pargana Chaumahla, with which his employer was at feud. Along with the plunder taken on this occasion Daud obtained possession of a Jat boy seven or eight years of age, whom he caused to be circumcised and then adopted under the name of Ali Muhammad Khan.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Later+Mughal&amp;rft.pages=118&amp;rft.pub=Atlantic+Publishers+%26+Distri&amp;rft.date=1971&amp;rft.aulast=Irvine&amp;rft.aufirst=W.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dak5oFjTys8MC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:3_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFḤusainPakistan_Historical_Society1957" class="citation book cs1">Ḥusain, M.; Pakistan Historical Society (1957). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Mo-GvHjoH-cC"><i>A History of the Freedom Movement: 1707-1831</i></a>. A History of the Freedom Movement: Being the Story of Muslim Struggle for the Freedom of Hind-Pakistan, 1707-1947. Pakistan Historical Society. p.&#160;304<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2022</span>. <q>Amongst other prisoners he obtained a young Jat boy of eight years . Daud took a fancy to him and adopted him as his son and named him ' Ali Muhammad Khan.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+Freedom+Movement%3A+1707-1831&amp;rft.series=A+History+of+the+Freedom+Movement%3A+Being+the+Story+of+Muslim+Struggle+for+the+Freedom+of+Hind-Pakistan%2C+1707-1947&amp;rft.pages=304&amp;rft.pub=Pakistan+Historical+Society&amp;rft.date=1957&amp;rft.aulast=%E1%B8%A4usain&amp;rft.aufirst=M.&amp;rft.au=Pakistan+Historical+Society&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMo-GvHjoH-cC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGommans1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jos_Gommans" title="Jos Gommans">Gommans, Jos J. L.</a> (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-2TH8UYeAaoC&amp;dq=most+of+the+contemporary+sources+call+him+a+jat+or+ahir&amp;pg=PA120"><i>The Rise of the Indo-Afghan Empire: C. 1710-1780</i></a>. BRILL. p.&#160;120. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-10109-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-10109-8"><bdi>978-90-04-10109-8</bdi></a>. <q>Most of the contemporary sources, however, call him a Jat or an Ahir.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Rise+of+the+Indo-Afghan+Empire%3A+C.+1710-1780&amp;rft.pages=120&amp;rft.pub=BRILL&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=978-90-04-10109-8&amp;rft.aulast=Gommans&amp;rft.aufirst=Jos+J.+L.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-2TH8UYeAaoC%26dq%3Dmost%2Bof%2Bthe%2Bcontemporary%2Bsources%2Bcall%2Bhim%2Ba%2Bjat%2Bor%2Bahir%26pg%3DPA120&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStrachey1892" class="citation book cs1">Strachey, Sir John (1892). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=D5Q5AQAAIAAJ&amp;dq=This+remarkable+chief+was+not+Afghan+by+birth+but+a+Hindu&amp;pg=PA11"><i>Hastings and the Rohilla War</i></a>. Clarendon Press. p.&#160;11. <q>...this remarkable chief was not an Afghan by birth, but a Hindu, a Jat by caste.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Hastings+and+the+Rohilla+War&amp;rft.pages=11&amp;rft.pub=Clarendon+Press&amp;rft.date=1892&amp;rft.aulast=Strachey&amp;rft.aufirst=Sir+John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DD5Q5AQAAIAAJ%26dq%3DThis%2Bremarkable%2Bchief%2Bwas%2Bnot%2BAfghan%2Bby%2Bbirth%2Bbut%2Ba%2BHindu%26pg%3DPA11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB1911-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Rampur"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Rampur">"Rampur"&#160;</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol.&#160;22 (11th&#160;ed.). Cambridge University Press. p.&#160;877.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Rampur&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft.pages=877&amp;rft.edition=11th&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1911&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Wa">Wade. p. 136</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-McClenaghan1996-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-McClenaghan1996_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcClenaghan1996" class="citation book cs1">McClenaghan, Tony (1996). <i>Indian Princely Medals: A Record of the Orders, Decorations, and Medals of the Indian Princely States</i>. Lancer Publishers. p.&#160;240. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-897829-19-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-897829-19-6"><bdi>978-1-897829-19-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Indian+Princely+Medals%3A+A+Record+of+the+Orders%2C+Decorations%2C+and+Medals+of+the+Indian+Princely+States&amp;rft.pages=240&amp;rft.pub=Lancer+Publishers&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-897829-19-6&amp;rft.aulast=McClenaghan&amp;rft.aufirst=Tony&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Arora2024-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Arora2024_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Arora2024_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArora2024" class="citation web cs1">Arora, Neha (17 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240117123904/https://www.apnnews.com/royal-house-of-rampur-awards-nishan-i-hamidiya-and-nishan-i-iqbal/">"Royal House of Rampur awards Nishan-i-Hamidiya and Nishan-i-Iqbal"</a>. APN News. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.apnnews.com/royal-house-of-rampur-awards-nishan-i-hamidiya-and-nishan-i-iqbal/">the original</a> on 17 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Royal+House+of+Rampur+awards+Nishan-i-Hamidiya+and+Nishan-i-Iqbal&amp;rft.pub=APN+News&amp;rft.date=2024-01-17&amp;rft.aulast=Arora&amp;rft.aufirst=Neha&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.apnnews.com%2Froyal-house-of-rampur-awards-nishan-i-hamidiya-and-nishan-i-iqbal%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Agarwal2024-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Agarwal2024_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAgarwal2024" class="citation web cs1">Agarwal, Augustine (17 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240118023215/https://indicanews.com/royal-house-of-rampur-awards-knighthoods/">"Royal House of Rampur awards knighthoods"</a>. Indica News. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indicanews.com/royal-house-of-rampur-awards-knighthoods/">the original</a> on 18 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Royal+House+of+Rampur+awards+knighthoods&amp;rft.pub=Indica+News&amp;rft.date=2024-01-17&amp;rft.aulast=Agarwal&amp;rft.aufirst=Augustine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findicanews.com%2Froyal-house-of-rampur-awards-knighthoods%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rareindianbreeddogs.blogspot.com/2010/01/rampur-hound.html">Rampur Hound</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mid-day.com/lifestyle/2013/mar/260313-mumbai-guide-kebabs-kings-and-other-rampuri-tales.htm">"Kebabs, kings and other Rampuri tales"</a>. MiD DAY. 26 March 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Kebabs%2C+kings+and+other+Rampuri+tales&amp;rft.date=2013-03-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mid-day.com%2Flifestyle%2F2013%2Fmar%2F260313-mumbai-guide-kebabs-kings-and-other-rampuri-tales.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041222035301/http://www.hindu.com/mp/2004/08/30/stories/2004083002180300.htm">"The Rampuri flavour: The Rampuri food festival at Mascot Hotel takes you on a voyage of discovery"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a></i>. 30 August 2004. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hindu.com/mp/2004/08/30/stories/2004083002180300.htm">the original</a> on 22 December 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&amp;rft.atitle=The+Rampuri+flavour%3A+The+Rampuri+food+festival+at+Mascot+Hotel+takes+you+on+a+voyage+of+discovery&amp;rft.date=2004-08-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindu.com%2Fmp%2F2004%2F08%2F30%2Fstories%2F2004083002180300.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.livemint.com/2010/01/22203755/The-culinary-cartographer.html">"The culinary cartographer"</a>. <i>Mint</i>. 22 January 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Mint&amp;rft.atitle=The+culinary+cartographer&amp;rft.date=2010-01-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.livemint.com%2F2010%2F01%2F22203755%2FThe-culinary-cartographer.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.business-standard.com/india/storypage.php?autono=270513">"Sharp cuts from the Rampuri&#160;!"</a>. <i>Business Standard</i>. 7 January 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Sharp+cuts+from+the+Rampuri+%21&amp;rft.date=2007-01-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.business-standard.com%2Findia%2Fstorypage.php%3Fautono%3D270513&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indianexpress.com/oldStory/77009/">"Mutton Korma in Rampur"</a>. <i>Indian Express</i>. 28 August 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Indian+Express&amp;rft.atitle=Mutton+Korma+in+Rampur&amp;rft.date=2005-08-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.indianexpress.com%2FoldStory%2F77009%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Wa">Wade. p. 136</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Wa" class="citation book cs1">Bonnie C Wade (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MiE9AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Rampur-Sahaswan+gharana&amp;pg=PA136"><i>Khyāl: Creativity Within North India's Classical Music Tradition</i></a>. Cambridge University Press Archive. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0521256593" title="Special:BookSources/0521256593"><bdi>0521256593</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Khy%C4%81l%3A+Creativity+Within+North+India%27s+Classical+Music+Tradition&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press+Archive&amp;rft.date=1984&amp;rft.isbn=0521256593&amp;rft.au=Bonnie+C+Wade&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMiE9AAAAIAAJ%26q%3DRampur-Sahaswan%2Bgharana%26pg%3DPA136&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARampur+State" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit 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href="/wiki/Template_talk:Salute_states" title="Template talk:Salute states"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Salute_states" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Salute states"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gun_salute_princely_states_(salute_states)_during_the_British_Raj" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Gun_salute" title="Gun salute">Gun salute</a> <a href="/wiki/Princely_state" title="Princely state">princely states</a> (<a href="/wiki/Salute_state" title="Salute state">salute states</a>) during the <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British Raj</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">21-gun salute</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baroda_State" title="Baroda State">Baroda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwalior_State" title="Gwalior State">Gwalior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyderabad_State" title="Hyderabad State">Hyderabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmir_(princely_state)" title="Jammu and Kashmir (princely state)">Jammu and Kashmir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Mysore" title="Kingdom of Mysore">Mysore</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">19-gun salute</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhopal_State" title="Bhopal State">Bhopal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indore_State" title="Indore State">Indore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khanate_of_Kalat" title="Khanate of Kalat">Kalat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolhapur_State" title="Kolhapur State">Kolhapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travancore" title="Travancore">Travancore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udaipur_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Udaipur State">Udaipur</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">17-gun salute</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahawalpur_(princely_state)" title="Bahawalpur (princely state)">Bahawalpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharatpur_State" title="Bharatpur State">Bharatpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bikaner_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Bikaner State">Bikaner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bundi_State" title="Bundi State">Bundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Cochin" title="Kingdom of Cochin">Cochin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cutch_State" title="Cutch State">Cutch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Amber" title="Kingdom of Amber">Jaipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jodhpur_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Jodhpur State">Jodhpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karauli_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Karauli State">Karauli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Kota State">Kota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patiala_State" title="Patiala State">Patiala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pudukkottai_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Pudukkottai State">Pudukkottai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rewa_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Rewa State">Rewa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonk_State" title="Tonk State">Tonk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">15-gun salute</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alwar_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Alwar State">Alwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banswara_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Banswara State">Banswara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datia_State" title="Datia State">Datia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dewas_Senior" title="Dewas Senior">Dewas Sr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dewas_Junior" title="Dewas Junior">Dewas Jr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhar_State" title="Dhar State">Dhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dholpur_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Dholpur State">Dholpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungarpur_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Dungarpur State">Dungarpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idar_State" title="Idar State">Idar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaisalmer_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaisalmer State">Jaisalmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khairpur_(princely_state)" title="Khairpur (princely state)">Khairpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kishangarh_State" title="Kishangarh State">Kishangarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orchha_State" title="Orchha State">Orchha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pratapgarh_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Pratapgarh State">Pratapgarh</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rampur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Sikkim" title="Kingdom of Sikkim">Sikkim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirohi_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Sirohi State">Sirohi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">13-gun salute</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benares_State" title="Benares State">Benares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhavnagar_State" title="Bhavnagar State">Bhavnagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooch_Behar_State" title="Cooch Behar State">Cooch Behar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhrangadhra_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhrangadhra State">Dhrangadhra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaora_State" title="Jaora State">Jaora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jhalawar_State" title="Jhalawar State">Jhalawar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jind_State" title="Jind State">Jind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junagadh_State" title="Junagadh State">Junagadh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapurthala_State" title="Kapurthala State">Kapurthala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabha_State" title="Nabha State">Nabha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawanagar_State" title="Nawanagar State">Nawanagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palanpur_State" title="Palanpur State">Palanpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porbandar_State" title="Porbandar State">Porbandar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajpipla_State" title="Rajpipla State">Rajpipla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratlam_State" title="Ratlam State">Ratlam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tripura_(princely_state)" title="Tripura (princely state)">Tripura</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">11-gun salute</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ajaigarh_State" title="Ajaigarh State">Ajaigarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alirajpur_State" title="Alirajpur State">Alirajpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baoni_State" title="Baoni State">Baoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barwani_State" title="Barwani State">Barwani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijawar_State" title="Bijawar State">Bijawar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahlur" class="mw-redirect" title="Kahlur">Bilaspur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambay_State" title="Cambay State">Cambay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamba_State" title="Chamba State">Chamba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charkhari_State" title="Charkhari State">Charkhari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhatarpur_State" title="Chhatarpur State">Chhatarpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chitral_(princely_state)" title="Chitral (princely state)">Chitral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faridkot_State" title="Faridkot State">Faridkot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garhwal_Kingdom" title="Garhwal Kingdom">Tehri Garhwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gondal_State" title="Gondal State">Gondal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janjira_State" title="Janjira State">Janjira</a>/<a href="/wiki/Jafarabad_State" title="Jafarabad State">Jafrabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jhabua_State" title="Jhabua State">Jhabua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malerkotla_State" title="Malerkotla State">Malerkotla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandi_State" title="Mandi State">Mandi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manipur_(princely_state)" title="Manipur (princely state)">Manipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morvi_State" title="Morvi State">Morvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narsinghgarh_State" title="Narsinghgarh State">Narsinghgarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panna_State" title="Panna State">Panna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radhanpur_State" title="Radhanpur State">Radhanpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajgarh_State" title="Rajgarh State">Rajgarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailana_State" title="Sailana State">Sailana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samthar_State" title="Samthar State">Samthar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirmur_State" title="Sirmur State">Sirmur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sitamau_State" title="Sitamau State">Sitamau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suket_State" title="Suket State">Suket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wankaner_State" title="Wankaner State">Wankaner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">9-gun salute</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balasinor_State" title="Balasinor State">Balasinor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banganapalle_State" title="Banganapalle State">Banganapalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bansda_State" title="Bansda State">Bansda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baraundha" title="Baraundha">Baraundha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baria_State" title="Baria State">Baria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhor_State" title="Bhor State">Bhor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhota_Udaipur_State" title="Chhota Udaipur State">Chhota Udaipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danta_State" title="Danta State">Danta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dharampur_State" title="Dharampur State">Dharampur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhrol_State" title="Dhrol State">Dhrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jawhar_State" title="Jawhar State">Jawhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalahandi_State" title="Kalahandi State">Kalahandi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khilchipur_State" title="Khilchipur State">Khilchipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limbdi_State" title="Limbdi State">Limbdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loharu_State" title="Loharu State">Loharu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunavada_State" title="Lunavada State">Lunavada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maihar_State" title="Maihar State">Maihar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayurbhanj_State" title="Mayurbhanj State">Mayurbhanj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mudhol_State" title="Mudhol State">Mudhol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagod_State" title="Nagod State">Nagod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palitana_State" title="Palitana State">Palitana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patna_State" title="Patna State">Patna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajkot_State" title="Rajkot State">Rajkot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sachin_State" title="Sachin State">Sachin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sangli_State" title="Sangli State">Sangli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant_State" title="Sant State">Sant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawantwadi_State" title="Sawantwadi State">Sawantwadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahpura_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Shahpura State">Shahpura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonepur_State" title="Sonepur State">Sonepur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wadhwan_State" title="Wadhwan State">Wadhwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yawnghwe" title="Yawnghwe">Yawnghwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_princely_states_of_British_India_(alphabetical)" title="List of princely states of British India (alphabetical)">List of princely states of British India (alphabetical)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salute_state" title="Salute state">Salute state</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rampur_State&amp;params=28.8_N_79.0_E_region:IN-GU_type:city_source:kolossus-cawiki"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">28°48′N</span> <span class="longitude">79°00′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">28.8°N 79.0°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">28.8; 79.0</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐5w7wd Cached time: 20241122143951 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.857 seconds Real time usage: 1.069 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5380/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 132800/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 17215/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 17/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 94471/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.509/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 10016800/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 920.275 1 -total 33.54% 308.626 1 Template:Infobox_country 22.82% 209.993 1 Template:Reflist 14.77% 135.925 11 Template:Cite_book 10.43% 96.003 1 Template:Multiple_issues 7.85% 72.237 1 Template:Short_description 6.81% 62.656 1 Template:Princely_states_of_India 6.60% 60.743 3 Template:Ambox 6.38% 58.670 1 Template:ISO_3166_code 6.31% 58.076 1 Template:Navbox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:13808356-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122143951 and revision id 1256665738. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;oldid=1256665738">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rampur_State&amp;oldid=1256665738</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Princely_states_of_Uttar_Pradesh" title="Category:Princely states of Uttar Pradesh">Princely states of Uttar Pradesh</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rampur_district" title="Category:Rampur district">Rampur district</a></li><li><a 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