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Jing Tsu - Wikipedia

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class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Jing Tsu</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="nickname" lang="zh">石静远</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Jing_Tsu.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Jing_Tsu.png/220px-Jing_Tsu.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Jing_Tsu.png 1.5x" data-file-width="288" data-file-height="392" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Tsu in 2019</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1973-02-23</span>) </span>February 23, 1973<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;51)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley">University of California, Berkeley</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">MA</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">PhD</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Employer</th><td class="infobox-data org"><a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jing Tsu</b> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>&#58; <span lang="zh">石静远</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>&#58; <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Shí Jìngyuǎn</span></i>;<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> born 23 February 1973) is a Taiwanese-American author and professor of <a href="/wiki/East_Asian_studies" title="East Asian studies">East Asian studies</a>. Born in Taiwan, she immigrated to <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> at the age of nine; there, her mother taught her and her siblings <a href="/wiki/Chinese_calligraphy" title="Chinese calligraphy">Chinese calligraphy</a> and writing. After receiving a PhD from <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> in East Asian Languages and Civilizations in 2001, she became a professor at <a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a>. </p><p>At Yale, Tsu was named the chair of the Council on East Asian Studies at the <a href="/wiki/MacMillan_Center_for_International_and_Area_Studies" title="MacMillan Center for International and Area Studies">MacMillan Center for International and Area Studies</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_D._Spence" title="Jonathan D. Spence">Jonathan D. Spence</a> Professor of Comparative Literature and East Asian Languages and Literatures in 2024. Tsu has published three books; her third, <i><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Characters" title="Kingdom of Characters">Kingdom of Characters</a></i>, was a finalist for the <a href="/wiki/2023_Pulitzer_Prize" title="2023 Pulitzer Prize">2023 Pulitzer Prize</a> and a nominee for the <a href="/wiki/Baillie_Gifford_Prize" title="Baillie Gifford Prize">Baillie Gifford Prize</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jing_Tsu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jing Tsu was born in Taiwan on 23 February 1973.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In primary school, Tsu was a troublesome student; in a 2023 interview, she recalled her teachers referring to her as "female tiger" due to the lack of effect punishment had on her.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the age of nine, she moved with her mother Sue and her siblings to a small New Mexico town. Her father did not accompany them to the United States. Tsu's mother, who had previously been a teacher, taught her and her siblings <a href="/wiki/Chinese_calligraphy" title="Chinese calligraphy">Chinese calligraphy</a> and writing, and drove them to <a href="/wiki/Albuquerque,_New_Mexico" title="Albuquerque, New Mexico">Albuquerque</a> for weekly piano lessons.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jing_Tsu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Academia">Academia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jing_Tsu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Academia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tsu graduated from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley">University of California, Berkeley</a> with a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor%27s_degree" title="Bachelor&#39;s degree">bachelor's degree</a> in <a href="/wiki/Comparative_literature" title="Comparative literature">comparative literature</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Master%27s_degree" title="Master&#39;s degree">master's degree</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rhetoric" title="Rhetoric">rhetoric</a>. In 2001, she earned her <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">PhD</a> from <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sinology" title="Sinology">Chinese Studies</a>, and was a junior <a href="/wiki/Fellow" title="Fellow">fellow</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Harvard_Society_of_Fellows" title="Harvard Society of Fellows">Harvard Society of Fellows</a> until 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She also held fellowships at <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University" title="Princeton University">Princeton University</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and was later awarded a <a href="/wiki/Guggenheim_Fellowship" title="Guggenheim Fellowship">Guggenheim Fellowship</a> in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She became an assistant professor at <a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a> in 2006, teaching post-20th century <a href="/wiki/Chinese_culture" title="Chinese culture">Chinese culture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chinese_literature" title="Chinese literature">literature</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tsu later became the chair of the Council on East Asian Studies at the <a href="/wiki/MacMillan_Center_for_International_and_Area_Studies" title="MacMillan Center for International and Area Studies">MacMillan Center for International and Area Studies</a> at Yale, and in 2019, she was named the <a href="/wiki/John_M._Schiff" title="John M. Schiff">John M. Schiff</a> Professor of East Asian Languages and Literatures and of Comparative Literature.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was subsequently named the <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_D._Spence" title="Jonathan D. Spence">Jonathan D. Spence</a> Professor of Comparative Literature and East Asian Languages and Literatures in 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Authorship">Authorship</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jing_Tsu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Authorship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tsu published her first book, <i>Failure, Nationalism, and Literature: The Making of Modern Chinese Identity, 1895-1937</i>, in 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The book, published by <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University_Press" title="Stanford University Press">Stanford University Press</a>, received praise;<sup id="cite_ref-:4_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in a 2008 review, James Leibold called it "innovative and provocative".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She followed it with <i>Sound and Script in Chinese Diaspora</i>, released in 2010 by <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University_Press" title="Harvard University Press">Harvard University Press</a>, which was described as "groundbreaking" and "captivating".<sup id="cite_ref-:4_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2022, Tsu released her third book, <i><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Characters" title="Kingdom of Characters">Kingdom of Characters</a></i>, with <a href="/wiki/Penguin_Group" title="Penguin Group">Penguin Press</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The book begins focused upon the period of decline that China suffered at the beginning of the 20th century, and covers the subsequent innovations and developments of the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese language</a> made in order to standardize and modernize it. It additionally follows the lives of the individuals who spearheaded said innovations.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:6_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The book was very positively received; it was a finalist for the <a href="/wiki/2023_Pulitzer_Prize" title="2023 Pulitzer Prize">2023 Pulitzer Prize</a><sup id="cite_ref-:4_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and a nominee for the <a href="/wiki/The_Baillie_Gifford_Prize_for_Non-Fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="The Baillie Gifford Prize for Non-Fiction">Baillie Gifford Prize for Non-Fiction</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_9-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:5_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was also named a <a href="/wiki/New_York_Times_Notable_Book" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times Notable Book"><i>New York Times</i> Notable Book</a> in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_9-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In a review for <i>The New York Times</i>, Deirdre Mask praised Tsu's ability to weave linguistic and historical fact in a colorful manner.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition to books, Tsu has also published articles in multiple newspapers, including the <i>New York Times</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>. Her writings usually comprise discussions of modern Chinese geopolitics<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as well as book reviews.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jing_Tsu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Failure, Nationalism, and Literature: The Making of Modern Chinese Identity, 1895-1937</i> (2005)</li> <li><i>Sound and Script in Chinese Diaspora</i> (2010)</li> <li><i>Kingdom of Characters</i>: <i>A Tale of Language, Obsession, and Genius in Modern China</i> (2022)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jing_Tsu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2005048834.html">"Tsu, Jing"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Library+of+Congress&amp;rft.atitle=Tsu%2C+Jing&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fid.loc.gov%2Fauthorities%2Fnames%2Fn2005048834.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYang2023" class="citation news cs1">Yang, Yuan (10 February 2023). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/a71c1744-00ef-4cd2-ad6d-d42d28399e31">"Jing Tsu: 'The days of armchair scholarship are over if you're studying China'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Jing+Tsu%3A+%27The+days+of+armchair+scholarship+are+over+if+you%27re+studying+China%27&amp;rft.date=2023-02-10&amp;rft.aulast=Yang&amp;rft.aufirst=Yuan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2Fa71c1744-00ef-4cd2-ad6d-d42d28399e31&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.radcliffe.harvard.edu/people/jing-tsu">"Jing Tsu"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Harvard_Radcliffe_Institute" title="Harvard Radcliffe Institute">Harvard Radcliffe Institute</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Harvard+Radcliffe+Institute&amp;rft.atitle=Jing+Tsu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radcliffe.harvard.edu%2Fpeople%2Fjing-tsu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pulitzer.org/finalists/jing-tsu">"Finalist: Kingdom of Characters: The Language Revolution That Made China Modern, by Jing Tsu (Riverhead Books)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Pulitzer_Prizes" class="mw-redirect" title="The Pulitzer Prizes">The Pulitzer Prizes</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Pulitzer+Prizes&amp;rft.atitle=Finalist%3A+Kingdom+of+Characters%3A+The+Language+Revolution+That+Made+China+Modern%2C+by+Jing+Tsu+%28Riverhead+Books%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pulitzer.org%2Ffinalists%2Fjing-tsu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://complit.yale.edu/people/jing-tsu">"Jing Tsu"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yale+University&amp;rft.atitle=Jing+Tsu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcomplit.yale.edu%2Fpeople%2Fjing-tsu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/authors/2144853/jing-tsu/">"Jing Tsu"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House">Penguin Random House</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Penguin+Random+House&amp;rft.atitle=Jing+Tsu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.penguinrandomhouse.com%2Fauthors%2F2144853%2Fjing-tsu%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gf.org/fellows/jing-tsu/">"Jing Tsu"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/John_Simon_Guggenheim_Memorial_Foundation" title="John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation">John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=John+Simon+Guggenheim+Memorial+Foundation&amp;rft.atitle=Jing+Tsu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gf.org%2Ffellows%2Fjing-tsu%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.yale.edu/2019/08/27/jing-tsu-appointed-schiff-professor">"Jing Tsu appointed the Schiff Professor"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YaleNews" class="mw-redirect" title="YaleNews">YaleNews</a></i>. 27 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=YaleNews&amp;rft.atitle=Jing+Tsu+appointed+the+Schiff+Professor&amp;rft.date=2019-08-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.yale.edu%2F2019%2F08%2F27%2Fjing-tsu-appointed-schiff-professor&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_9-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_9-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_9-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.yale.edu/2024/02/13/jing-tsu-appointed-spence-professor">"Jing Tsu appointed Spence Professor"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YaleNews" class="mw-redirect" title="YaleNews">YaleNews</a></i>. 13 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=YaleNews&amp;rft.atitle=Jing+Tsu+appointed+Spence+Professor&amp;rft.date=2024-02-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.yale.edu%2F2024%2F02%2F13%2Fjing-tsu-appointed-spence-professor&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeibold2008" class="citation news cs1">Leibold, James (December 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://china.usc.edu/tsu-failure-nationalism-and-literature-making-modern-chinese-identity-1895-1937-2005">"Tsu, Failure, Nationalism, and Literature: The Making of Modern Chinese Identity, 1895-1937, 2005"</a>. <i>USC US-China Institute</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=USC+US-China+Institute&amp;rft.atitle=Tsu%2C+Failure%2C+Nationalism%2C+and+Literature%3A+The+Making+of+Modern+Chinese+Identity%2C+1895-1937%2C+2005&amp;rft.date=2008-12&amp;rft.aulast=Leibold&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchina.usc.edu%2Ftsu-failure-nationalism-and-literature-making-modern-chinese-identity-1895-1937-2005&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thebailliegiffordprize.co.uk/books-and-authors/kingdom-of-characters-by-jing-tsu">"Kingdom of Characters: A Tale of Language, Obsession, and Genius in Modern China"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Baillie_Gifford_Prize_for_Non-Fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="The Baillie Gifford Prize for Non-Fiction">The Baillie Gifford Prize for Non-Fiction</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Baillie+Gifford+Prize+for+Non-Fiction&amp;rft.atitle=Kingdom+of+Characters%3A+A+Tale+of+Language%2C+Obsession%2C+and+Genius+in+Modern+China&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thebailliegiffordprize.co.uk%2Fbooks-and-authors%2Fkingdom-of-characters-by-jing-tsu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDorren2022" class="citation news cs1">Dorren, Gaston (22 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/books/2022/jan/22/kingdom-of-characters-by-jing-tsu-review-chinese-writings-near-death-experience">"Kingdom of Characters by Jing Tsu review – Chinese writing's near death experience"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Kingdom+of+Characters+by+Jing+Tsu+review+%E2%80%93+Chinese+writing%27s+near+death+experience&amp;rft.date=2022-01-22&amp;rft.aulast=Dorren&amp;rft.aufirst=Gaston&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fbooks%2F2022%2Fjan%2F22%2Fkingdom-of-characters-by-jing-tsu-review-chinese-writings-near-death-experience&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMask2022" class="citation news cs1">Mask, Deirdre (18 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/18/books/review/kingdom-of-characters-jing-tsu.html">"They Wanted to Write the History of Modern China. But How?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=They+Wanted+to+Write+the+History+of+Modern+China.+But+How%3F&amp;rft.date=2022-01-18&amp;rft.aulast=Mask&amp;rft.aufirst=Deirdre&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2022%2F01%2F18%2Fbooks%2Freview%2Fkingdom-of-characters-jing-tsu.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTsu2016" class="citation news cs1">Tsu, Jing (24 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161027184937/https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/25/opinion/chinas-digital-soft-power-play.html">"China's Digital Soft Power Play"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/25/opinion/chinas-digital-soft-power-play.html">the original</a> on 27 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+Digital+Soft+Power+Play&amp;rft.date=2016-10-24&amp;rft.aulast=Tsu&amp;rft.aufirst=Jing&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2016%2F10%2F25%2Fopinion%2Fchinas-digital-soft-power-play.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTsu2020" class="citation news cs1">Tsu, Jing (29 May 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240204111210/https://www.ft.com/content/85ff1488-82ec-11ea-b6e9-a94cffd1d9bf">"Why sci-fi could be the secret weapon in China's soft-power arsenal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/85ff1488-82ec-11ea-b6e9-a94cffd1d9bf">the original</a> on 4 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Why+sci-fi+could+be+the+secret+weapon+in+China%27s+soft-power+arsenal&amp;rft.date=2020-05-29&amp;rft.aulast=Tsu&amp;rft.aufirst=Jing&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2F85ff1488-82ec-11ea-b6e9-a94cffd1d9bf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTsu2023" class="citation news cs1">Tsu, Jing (23 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230510173158/http://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/23/books/review/all-the-knowledge-in-the-world-simon-garfield.html">"Everything, Everywhere, in One Big Book"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Everything%2C+Everywhere%2C+in+One+Big+Book&amp;rft.date=2023-03-23&amp;rft.aulast=Tsu&amp;rft.aufirst=Jing&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2023%2F03%2F23%2Fbooks%2Freview%2Fall-the-knowledge-in-the-world-simon-garfield.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJing+Tsu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐565d46677b‐dfxmt Cached time: 20241128130149 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.364 seconds Real time usage: 0.486 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2380/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 30862/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1492/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 59279/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.211/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7061154/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 443.299 1 -total 39.92% 176.961 1 Template:Reflist 32.34% 143.371 1 Template:Infobox_person 22.66% 100.465 7 Template:Cite_web 21.52% 95.385 1 Template:Short_description 11.09% 49.181 4 Template:Br_separated_entries 10.72% 47.538 9 Template:Cite_news 9.90% 43.891 2 Template:Pagetype 8.55% 37.912 1 Template:Birth_date_and_age 8.37% 37.093 17 Template:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:78199243-0!canonical and timestamp 20241128130149 and revision id 1259959352. 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