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Saadaval 29 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="تأمل ميتا – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تأمل ميتا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinta_kasih_(Buddhisme)" title="Cinta kasih (Buddhisme) – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Cinta kasih (Buddhisme)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80_(%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A8)" title="মৈত্রী (ধর্মীয় দর্শন) – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মৈত্রী (ধর্মীয় দর্শন)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC)" title="Метта (будизъм) – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Метта (будизъм)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mett%C3%A1" title="Mettá – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mettá" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metta" title="Metta – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Metta" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maitr%C4%AB" title="Maitrī – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Maitrī" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metta" title="Metta – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Metta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metao" title="Metao – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Metao" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maitr%C4%AB" title="Maitrī – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Maitrī" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%90_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="자 (불교) – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="자 (불교)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mett%C4%81" title="Mettā – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mettā" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%90_(%D7%91%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D)" title="מטא (בודהיזם) – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מטא (בודהיזם)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mett%C3%A1_(buddhizmus)" title="Mettá (buddhizmus) – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mettá (buddhizmus)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC" title="မေတ္တာ – birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မေတ္တာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metta" title="Metta – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Metta" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%85%88_(%E4%BB%8F%E6%95%99)" title="慈 (仏教) – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="慈 (仏教)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mett%C4%81" title="Mettā – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mettā" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6" title="មេត្តា – khmeeri" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="មេត្តា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeeri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metta" title="Metta – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Metta" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mett%C4%81" title="Mettā – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mettā" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Метта – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Метта" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%9B%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="මෛත්‍රිය – singali" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මෛත්‍රිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mett%C4%81" title="Mettā – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mettā" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%89%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2_(%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC)" title="Љубав (будизам) – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Љубав (будизам)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ljubav_(budizam)" title="Ljubav (budizam) – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ljubav (budizam)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2" title="เมตตา – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เมตตา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2m_t%E1%BB%AB" title="Tâm từ – 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class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ilme</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">peida</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><p><b>Sõbralikkus</b> on inimese <a href="/wiki/Iseloom" title="Iseloom">iseloomujoon</a>, ühiskondlik <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4%C3%A4rtused" title="Väärtused">väärtus</a> või <a href="/wiki/Emotsioon" title="Emotsioon">emotsioon</a>, mille tunnusteks on lahkus, heasoovlikkus, rahumeelsus, abivalmidus, tähelepanelikkus jmt. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Filosoofia" title="Filosoofia">Filosoofilistes</a> käsitlustes ja <a href="/wiki/Religioon" title="Religioon">religioonides</a> hinnatakse sõbralikkust kui <a href="/wiki/Voorus" title="Voorus">voorust</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Budism">Budism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%B5bralikkus&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Budism"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%B5bralikkus&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Budism" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sõbralikkus (sanskriti keeles <i>maitrī</i>; paali keeles <i>mettā</i>; tiibeti keeles <i>byams pa</i>; hiina keeles 慈 <i>ci</i>; jaapani keeles <i>ji</i>; inglise keeles <i>loving-kindness</i>) on <a href="/wiki/Budism" title="Budism">budismis</a> üks <a href="/wiki/Neli_m%C3%B5%C3%B5tmatut" title="Neli mõõtmatut">neljast mõõtmatust</a> ehk brahmaseisundi koostisosa <a href="/wiki/Kaastunne" title="Kaastunne">kaastunde</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C3%B5rdne_suhtumine" class="mw-redirect" title="Võrdne suhtumine">võrdse suhtumise</a> ja <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B5%C3%B5m" title="Rõõm">rõõmu</a> kõrval. </p><p>Sõbralikkus väljendub positiivses meelestatuses teiste olendite suhtes ning on vaba nii klammerdumisest ja kiindumisest kui ka vastuteene ootusest ning isiklikest huvidest.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sõbralikkust iseloomustab südameheadus, siiras soov, et kõikidel olenditel läheks hästi, et nad oleksid kaitstud, terved ja õnnelikud ning vabad kannatustest. Sõbralikkuse abil on võimalik suurendada oma meeles seisundit, mis võib lõplikult kaotada meelest viha, vastumeelsuse, pahatahtlikkuse ja rahulolematuse. Sõbralikkuse tipuks on iseenda samastamine kõikide elusolenditega.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Paali_kaanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Paali kaanon">Paali kaanonis</a> käsitlevad sõbralikkust mitmed tekstid (<i>Kakacupama Sutta, Karaniya Metta Sutta</i> jpt.) <i>Khuddakapāṭha</i> osa «Sõbralikkusesuutra» (<a href="/wiki/Khuddaka-nik%C4%81ya" title="Khuddaka-nikāya">KN</a> 9, paali keeles <i>mettāsutta</i>) on eesti keeles ilmunud Linnart Mälli tõlkes (2004)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%B5bralikkus&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%B5bralikkus&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ida-motteloo-leksikon.fandom.com/et/wiki/S%C3%B5bralikkus">Ida mõtteloo leksikon: sõbralikkus</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bhikkhu Ṭhitañāṇo. Teadvustatud elu, lk 60.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.budismiinstituut.ee/tekstid/tolked.htm#soprus">Sõprusesuutra</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sõbralikkus&oldid=6355439">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sõbralikkus&oldid=6355439</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Budism" title="Kategooria:Budism">Budism</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Ps%C3%BChholoogia" title="Kategooria:Psühholoogia">Psühholoogia</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 18:12, 24. märts 2023.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. 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