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Your current IP address is 8.222.208.146. </p> <div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div style="font-size: 16px;"> <p>Even while globally blocked, you will <i>usually</i> still be able to edit pages on <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="m:">Meta-Wiki</a>. </p> </div> <div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div style="font-size: 16px;"> <p>If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">No open proxies</a> global policy. Otherwise, to discuss the block please <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">post a request for review on Meta-Wiki</a>. 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Abraham | image =  | image_size = | birth_date =  | birth_place = | fields = [[Thermodynamics]], heat flow, [[numerical simulation]], energy | workplaces = Los Alamos National Laboratory <br />[[University of St. Thomas (Minnesota)|University of St. Thomas School of Engineering]], [[Minnesota]] (Associate Prof.)<ref name=ustbio/> | alma_mater = Ph.D. 2002, Mechanical Engineering, University of Minnesota<ref name=ustbio/> | thesis_title= A comprehensive experimental, analytical, and numerical investigation of the modes of heat transfer in an electrically heated oven | thesis_url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/62692514 | thesis_year=2002 | known_for = [[Global warming]] debate ([[Climate Science Rapid Response Team]]) | awards = [[National Center for Science Education|NCSE]] Friend of the Planet Award<ref>{{Cite web |title=Friend of the Planet Awards |url=https://ncse.ngo/friend-planet-awards |access-date=2022-04-04 |website=National Center for Science Education |language=en}}</ref> | website = http://www.stthomas.edu/engineering/faculty/john-p-abraham.html }} '''John P. Abraham''' is a professor of [[thermal science]]s at the [[University of St. Thomas (Minnesota)|University of St. Thomas School of Engineering]], [[Minnesota]] in the [[United States of America]]. In 2009 he started to analyze misrepresentations being used to promote [[climate change denial]], and from 2010 became a prominent defender of science in the [[global warming controversy]]. In that year, he helped to launch the [[Climate Science Rapid Response Team]]. ==Career== Abraham is professor of thermal science ([[thermodynamics]]) and [[fluid mechanics]] at the [[University of St. Thomas (Minnesota)|University of St. Thomas School of Engineering]], [[Minnesota]].<ref name=ustbio>[http://www.stthomas.edu/engineering/faculty/jpabraham.htm University of St. Thomas : School of Engineering : John P. Abraham, Ph.D] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100527172313/http://www.stthomas.edu/engineering/faculty/jpabraham.htm |date=May 27, 2010 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.stthomas.edu/engineering/ University of St. Thomas : School of Engineering] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110108183708/http://www.stthomas.edu/engineering/ |date=January 8, 2011 }}</ref> His area of research includes thermodynamics, [[heat transfer]], [[fluid flow]], [[numerical simulation]], and [[energy]]. After gaining his doctorate at the [[University of Minnesota]] in 2002, he joined St. Thomas as an adjunct instructor, later becoming a full-time member of the faculty. He has published over 200 papers in journals and conferences, and since 1997 has also been an engineering consultant working on industrial research in aerospace, biomedical, energy and manufacturing industries. He works on clean and renewable wind and solar projects in the developing world, and has also produced numerous books, such as a 2014 text on small-scale wind power<ref>{{Cite book |last=Abraham |first=J. P. |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1100883111 |title=Small-scale wind power : design, analysis, and environmental impacts |date=2014 |publisher=McGraw-Hill Education |others=Brian Plourde |isbn=978-1-60650-485-7 |location=New York |oclc=1100883111}}</ref> and a 2010 groundbreaking text on laminar-to-turbulent fluid flow.<ref>[http://courseweb.stthomas.edu/jpabraham/ John P. Abraham, University of St. Thomas, MN] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100608132508/http://courseweb.stthomas.edu/jpabraham/ |date=June 8, 2010 }}</ref><ref name="STM Winter12">{{Cite web | last = Winterer | first = Jim | title = John Abraham Takes a Stand | url = http://www.stthomas.edu/news/2012/02/28/3615/ | publisher = St. Thomas Magazine | date = Winter 2012 | accessdate = 20 March 2012 | archive-date = 22 February 2014 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140222185649/http://www.stthomas.edu/news/2012/02/28/3615/ | url-status = dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Abraham |first=J P |title=Modeling Internal Flows by an Extended Menter Transition Model |url=https://www.novapublishers.com/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=32244&osCsid=fe6438e821a248cdd0b8479b10443247 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141103064004/https://www.novapublishers.com/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=32244&osCsid=fe6438e821a248cdd0b8479b10443247 |archive-date=2014-11-03 |access-date=2014-11-03}}</ref> ==Refutation of climate change denial== Abraham felt it was necessary to respond to a talk given to the [[David Strom|Minnesota Free Market Institute]] in October 2009 by a well-known [[climate change denial|denier of human-caused]] [[global warming]],<ref>[[Michael E. Mann]]: ''The Hockey-Stick and the Climate Wars''. Columbia University Press, 2012, p. 71.</ref> [[Christopher Monckton, 3rd Viscount Monckton of Brenchley|Christopher Monckton]]. He thought "this guy is a great speaker and he is very convincing. If I didn't know the science, I would believe him. Frankly, the nonscientists in the audience didn't have a chance. They had no way of knowing what he said was not true. I felt Monckton took advantage of them and he knew he was taking advantage of them." In the following months he carried out research, contacting scientists cited by Monckton, and in late May 2010, he posted online an 83-minute video rebutting Monckton's statements. This attracted little attention at first, until it was highlighted by an article [[George Monbiot]] published in ''[[The Guardian]]''.<ref name="STM Winter12" /><ref>[http://www.stthomas.edu/engineering/jpabraham/ Abraham presentation] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100804204514/http://www.stthomas.edu/engineering/jpabraham/ |date=August 4, 2010 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/blog/2010/jun/03/monckton-us-climate-change-talk-denial |location=London |work=The Guardian |first=John |last=Abraham |title=Monckton takes scientist to brink of madness at climate change talk |date=3 June 2010 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5rDKTWCrT?url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/blog/2010/jun/03/monckton-us-climate-change-talk-denial |archivedate=14 July 2010 |url-status=live }}<br />{{citation|title=Viscount Monckton, another fallen idol of climate denial/Professor John Abraham's withering scrutiny reveals how the gurus of climate scepticism repeat a pattern of manipulation |date=3 June 2010 |author=George Monbiot |work=The Guardian |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2010/jun/03/monckton-climate-change |location=London |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5qDn1CUO9?url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2010/jun/03/monckton-climate-change |archivedate= 3 June 2010 }}</ref> Abraham's presentation and the response from Monckton<ref>{{citation|title=Monckton's response to John Abraham|url=http://scienceandpublicpolicy.org/images/stories/papers/reprint/response_to_john_abraham.pdf}}</ref> subsequently received world-wide attention.<ref>{{citation|title=Monckton's response to John Abraham is magnificently bonkers/Monckton fails to provide a convincing refutation of Abraham's criticisms but does throw a great deal of dust into the air |author=George Monbiot |work=The Guardian |date=14 July 2010 |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2010/jul/14/monckton-john-abraham |location=London |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100717132656/http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2010/jul/14/monckton-john-abraham |archivedate=17 July 2010 }}</ref><ref>{{citation|url=http://www.minnpost.com/nextdegree/2010/07/19/19810/st_thomas_prof_john_abraham_in_royal_smackdown_with_global-warming_denier_christopher_monckton |publisher=[[MinnPost.com]] |title=St. Thomas Prof. John Abraham in royal smackdown with global-warming denier Christopher Monckton |author=Casey Selix |date=Jul 19, 2010 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110112041852/http://www.minnpost.com//nextdegree//2010//07//19//19810//st_thomas_prof_john_abraham_in_royal_smackdown_with_global-warming_denier_christopher_monckton |archivedate=January 12, 2011 }}</ref><ref>{{citation|url=http://www.startribune.com/local/99072699.html |title=Climate discussion heats up on the Web/A St. Thomas professor's response to a British climate change skeptic has bloggers and others all fired up |author=Bill McAuliffe |publisher=[[Star Tribune]] |date=July 22, 2010 |accessdate=2010-10-19 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100726171548/http://www.startribune.com/local/99072699.html |archivedate=July 26, 2010 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.stthomas.edu/bulletin/2010/08/02/ust-in-the-news-324/ UST in the news « Bulletin Today] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120320115843/http://www.stthomas.edu/bulletin/2010/08/02/ust-in-the-news-324/ |date=March 20, 2012 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.skepticalscience.com/Monckton-tries-to-censor-John-Abraham.html Monckton tries to censor John Abraham] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100717232213/http://skepticalscience.com/Monckton-tries-to-censor-John-Abraham.html |date=July 17, 2010 }}</ref><ref>[http://climateprogress.org/2010/05/27/professor-abraham-debunks-lord-monckton-talk-video/ MN professor eviscerates Monckton in must-see video « Climate Progress] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100602034725/http://climateprogress.org/2010/05/27/professor-abraham-debunks-lord-monckton-talk-video/ |date=June 2, 2010 }}</ref> More recently, Abraham and a number of colleagues including [[Michael E. Mann]] submitted a document to the [[United States Congress]] which set out to refute nine errors in Christopher Monckton's May&nbsp;6, 2010, testimony.<ref>[http://climateprogress.org/2010/09/21/lord-monckton-debunked-climate-scientists/ Climate scientists eviscerate Lord Monckton's attempt to disinform the U.S. Congress « Climate Progress] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100925120141/http://climateprogress.org/2010/09/21/lord-monckton-debunked-climate-scientists/ |date=September 25, 2010 }}</ref><ref>{{citation|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2010/sep/21/climate-scientists-christopher-monckton |title='Chemical nonsense': Leading scientists refute Lord Monckton's attack on climate science |author=Leo Hickman |work=The Guardian |date=21 September 2010 |location=London |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100922003445/http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2010/sep/21/climate-scientists-christopher-monckton |archivedate=22 September 2010 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.skepticalscience.com/Climate-scientists-respond-to-Moncktons-misinformation.html Climate scientists respond to Monckton's misinformation] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100924105523/http://www.skepticalscience.com/Climate-scientists-respond-to-Moncktons-misinformation.html |date=September 24, 2010 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Climate scientists debunk prominent contrarian Christopher Monckton's congressional testimony |url=https://skepticalscience.com/docs/Monckton_Press_Release.pdf |access-date=2022-04-04 |website=Skeptical Science}}</ref> In November 2010, Abraham (and two colleagues, [[Scott Mandia]] and [[Ray Weymann]]) launched the [[Climate Science Rapid Response Team]], to provide rapid, high-quality scientific information to the media and government decision-makers. The intention of this group is to enable scientists to share their work directly with the general public. This effort has been covered by many media outlets.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2010-nov-08-la-na-climate-scientists-20101108-story.html |work=Los Angeles Times |first=Neela |last=Banerjee |date=8 November 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110304003605/http://articles.latimes.com/2010/nov/08/nation/la-na-climate-scientists-20101108 |archive-date=4 March 2011 |url-status=live |title=Climate scientists plan campaign against global warming skeptics }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/cif-green/2010/nov/08/climate-science-bad-information |location=London |work=The Guardian |first=John |last=Abraham |title=Scientists have a duty to engage with the public on climate change |date=8 November 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101111133936/http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/cif-green/2010/nov/08/climate-science-bad-information |archivedate=11 November 2010 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>[http://minnesota.publicradio.org/display/web/2010/11/12/abraham/ Scientists agree that when the climate needs them, they'll speak up {{pipe}} Commentary {{pipe}} Minnesota Public Radio News] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110314200636/http://minnesota.publicradio.org/display/web/2010/11/12/abraham/ |date=March 14, 2011 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.startribune.com/politics/national/106860353.html Climate scientists prepare to take the fight to skeptical politicians {{pipe}} StarTribune.com] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110315230728/http://www.startribune.com/politics/national/106860353.html |date=March 15, 2011 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.stthomas.edu/bulletin/2010/11/19/ust-in-the-news-338/ UST in the news « Bulletin Today] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110315151211/http://www.stthomas.edu/bulletin/2010/11/19/ust-in-the-news-338/ |date=March 15, 2011 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/blog/2010/nov/23/climate-change-scepticism-not-about-science |location=London |work=The Guardian |first=Adam |last=Corner |title=Climate change scepticism is about more than just science |date=23 November 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101127005454/http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/blog/2010/nov/23/climate-change-scepticism-not-about-science |archivedate=27 November 2010 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2010/nov/22/us-climate-scientists-fight-back |location=London |work=The Guardian |first=Suzanne |last=Goldenberg |title=US climate scientists fight back after year of scepticism |date=22 November 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101125115451/http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2010/nov/22/us-climate-scientists-fight-back |archivedate=25 November 2010 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>[http://www.desmogblog.com/climate-science-rapid-response-team-launched Richard Littlemore {{pipe}} Scientists throw mainstream media a lifeline] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110101034903/http://www.desmogblog.com/climate-science-rapid-response-team-launched |date=January 1, 2011 }}</ref><ref>[http://climateprogress.org/2010/11/16/climate-rapid-response-communications-team-gears-up/ Climate rapid response communications team gears up « Climate Progress] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110225053435/http://climateprogress.org/2010/11/16/climate-rapid-response-communications-team-gears-up/ |date=February 25, 2011 }}</ref><ref>[http://climatechangepsychology.blogspot.com/2010/11/john-abraham-ray-weymann-and-scott.html Climate Change: The Next Generation: John Abraham, Ray Weymann and Scott Mandia launch Climate Science Rapid Response Team (CSRRT) website for inquiries concerning the science...] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101125173712/http://climatechangepsychology.blogspot.com/2010/11/john-abraham-ray-weymann-and-scott.html |date=November 25, 2010 }}</ref><ref>[http://profmandia.wordpress.com/2010/11/ November « 2010 « Global Warming: Man or Myth?] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110126063040/http://profmandia.wordpress.com/2010/11/ |date=January 26, 2011 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.pointofinquiry.org/john_abraham_and_scott_mandia_climate_science_strikes_back/ John Abraham and Scott Mandia - Climate Science Strikes Back {{pipe}} Point of Inquiry] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110124013411/http://www.pointofinquiry.org/john_abraham_and_scott_mandia_climate_science_strikes_back/ |date=January 24, 2011 }}</ref> The effort has an online page for media to submit their questions.<ref>[http://www.climaterapidresponse.org/ Climate Science Rapid Response Matchmakers (CSRRT)] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101125052811/http://www.climaterapidresponse.org/ |date=November 25, 2010 }}</ref> Abraham estimated early in 2012 that since beginning his rebuttal he had put around 1,000 unpaid hours into work on climate change and the controversy. He has given numerous speeches to publicize global warming issues, but does not accept funding for climate research or ask for an honorarium for speeches: if payment is given he asks that it goes to St. Thomas or to charity.<ref name="STM Winter12" /> == References == {{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} ==External links== * {{Official website|http://www.stthomas.edu/engineering/faculty/john-p-abraham.html}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Abraham, John}} [[Category:University of St. Thomas (Minnesota) faculty]] [[Category:University of Minnesota College of Science and Engineering alumni]] [[Category:American mechanical engineers]] [[Category:American climate activists]] [[Category:21st-century American engineers]] [[Category:21st-century American physicists]] [[Category:American fluid dynamicists]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p><span id="templatesused">Pages 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