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class="mw-page-title-main">Beleg van Nice (1543)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 18 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="حصار نيس – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حصار نيس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B5%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="نیس موحاصیره‌سی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نیس موحاصیره‌سی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setge_de_Ni%C3%A7a_(1543)" title="Setge de Niça (1543) – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Setge de Niça (1543)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belagerung_von_Nizza_(1543)" title="Belagerung von Nizza (1543) – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Belagerung von Nizza (1543)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Nice" title="Siege of Nice – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Siege of Nice" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitio_de_Niza_(1543)" title="Sitio de Niza (1543) – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sitio de Niza (1543)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="محاصره نیس – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="محاصره نیس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_de_Nice_(1543)" title="Siège de Nice (1543) – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Siège de Nice (1543)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertempuran_Nice" title="Pertempuran Nice – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pertempuran Nice" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assedio_di_Nizza_(1543)" title="Assedio di Nizza (1543) – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Assedio di Nizza (1543)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%84%EC%A0%84" title="니스 포위전 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="니스 포위전" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicas_iekaro%C5%A1ana_(1543)" title="Nicas iekarošana (1543) – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nicas iekarošana (1543)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Опсада на Ница – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Опсада на Ница" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obl%C4%99%C5%BCenie_Nicei_(1543)" title="Oblężenie Nicei (1543) – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Oblężenie Nicei (1543)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assedi_%27d_Nissa_Mar%C3%ACtima_d%C3%ABl_1543" title="Assedi 'd Nissa Marìtima dël 1543 – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Assedi 'd Nissa Marìtima dël 1543" 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</nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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notheme" style="background-color:lightsteelblue; color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3">Onderdeel van <a href="/wiki/Italiaanse_Oorlog_(1542-1546)" title="Italiaanse Oorlog (1542-1546)">Italiaanse Oorlog (1542-1546)</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Si%C3%A9ge_de_la_flotte_turc.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Beleg van Nice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Si%C3%A9ge_de_la_flotte_turc.jpg/266px-Si%C3%A9ge_de_la_flotte_turc.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Si%C3%A9ge_de_la_flotte_turc.jpg/399px-Si%C3%A9ge_de_la_flotte_turc.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Si%C3%A9ge_de_la_flotte_turc.jpg/532px-Si%C3%A9ge_de_la_flotte_turc.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="1857" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Datum </th> <td colspan="2">6–22 augustus 1543 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Locatie </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hertogdom_Savoye" title="Hertogdom Savoye">Hertogdom Savoye</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Resultaat </th> <td colspan="2">Overwinning voor de <a href="/wiki/Franco-Ottomaanse_Alliantie" title="Franco-Ottomaanse Alliantie">Franco-Ottomaanse Alliantie</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightsteelblue; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Strijdende partijen </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><span> <table style="width:100%;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; border-right:1px dotted var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);"><a href="/wiki/Heilige_Roomse_Rijk" title="Heilige Roomse Rijk">Heilige Roomse Rijk</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Hertogdom_Savoye" title="Hertogdom Savoye">Hertogdom Savoye</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Republiek_Genua" title="Republiek Genua">Republiek Genua</a> </td> <td style="width:50%; padding-left:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Frankrijk" title="Koninkrijk Frankrijk">Koninkrijk Frankrijk</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ottomaanse_Rijk" title="Ottomaanse Rijk">Ottomaanse Rijk</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightsteelblue; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Leiders en commandanten </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><span> <table style="width:100%;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; border-right:1px dotted var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);"><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Doria_(admiraal)" title="Andrea Doria (admiraal)">Andrea Doria</a> </td> <td style="width:50%; padding-left:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Frans_van_Bourbon-Cond%C3%A9" title="Frans van Bourbon-Condé">Frans Bourbon-Condé </a><br /><a href="/wiki/Khair_ad-Din" title="Khair ad-Din">Barbarossa</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Het <b>Beleg van Nice</b> vond plaats van 6 tot 22 augustus 1543. Een coalitie van een <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Frankrijk" title="Koninkrijk Frankrijk">Franse</a> en een <a href="/wiki/Ottomaanse_Rijk" title="Ottomaanse Rijk">Ottomaanse</a> vloot veroverden de stad <a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a>, gelegen in het <a href="/wiki/Hertogdom_Savoye" title="Hertogdom Savoye">Hertogdom Savoye</a>, een bondgenoot van het <a href="/wiki/Heilige_Roomse_Rijk" title="Heilige Roomse Rijk">Heilige Roomse Rijk</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Achtergrond">Achtergrond</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beleg_van_Nice_(1543)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Achtergrond" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beleg_van_Nice_(1543)&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Achtergrond"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De <a href="/wiki/Franco-Ottomaanse_Alliantie" title="Franco-Ottomaanse Alliantie">Franco-Ottomaanse Alliantie</a> dateert uit 1535. Beide partijen vochten samen in de <a href="/wiki/Italiaanse_Oorlog_(1535-1538)" class="mw-redirect" title="Italiaanse Oorlog (1535-1538)">Italiaanse Oorlog (1535-1538)</a>, die eindigde in de <a href="/wiki/Vrede_van_Nice" title="Vrede van Nice">Vrede van Nice</a>. In 1541 werd de Franse ambassadeur in het Ottomaanse Rijk <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Rincon" title="Antonio Rincon">Antonio Rincon</a> door soldaten van <a href="/wiki/Keizer_Karel_V" title="Keizer Karel V">Keizer Karel V</a> vermoord en de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aanval_op_Algiers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aanval op Algiers (de pagina bestaat niet)">aanval op Algiers</a> kostte aan de vloot van het Heilig Roomse Rijk meer dan 150 schepen. Een <a href="/wiki/Italiaanse_Oorlog_(1542-1546)" title="Italiaanse Oorlog (1542-1546)">nieuwe oorlog</a> startte in de Lage Landen op 12 juli 1542. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beleg">Beleg</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beleg_van_Nice_(1543)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Beleg" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beleg_van_Nice_(1543)&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Beleg"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De Franse en Ottomaanse vloot verzamelden zich op 21 juli 1543 in de haven van <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a>. Op 6 augustus vielen 110 Ottomaanse galeien gesteund door 50 Franse schepen Nice aan. De stad viel op 22 augustus. Op de laatste avond plunderde <a href="/wiki/Khair_ad-Din" title="Khair ad-Din">Barbarossa</a> de stad en ontvoerde meer dan 2500 burgers. Hij had meer respect voor zijn tegenstander <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Doria_(admiraal)" title="Andrea Doria (admiraal)">Andrea Doria</a>, dan voor zijn Franse medestanders, die hij verweet dat ze meer bekwaam waren hun vatten te vullen met wijn, dan met buskruit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vervolg">Vervolg</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beleg_van_Nice_(1543)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Vervolg" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beleg_van_Nice_(1543)&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Vervolg"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Koning <a href="/wiki/Frans_I_van_Frankrijk" title="Frans I van Frankrijk">Frans I van Frankrijk</a> nodigde zijn Ottomaanse bondgenoten uit om te overwinteren in <a href="/wiki/Toulon" title="Toulon">Toulon</a>. Gedurende de winter kon de Ottomaanse vloot, met zijn 110 galeien en 30.000 troepen, Toulon gebruiken als basis om de Spaanse en Italiaanse kusten aan te vallen onder admiraal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salah_Rais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salah Rais (de pagina bestaat niet)">Salah Rais</a>. Intussen ging Barbarossa onderhandelen met Andrea Doria over de vrijlating van admiraal <a href="/wiki/Turgut_Reis" title="Turgut Reis">Turgut Reis</a>. Na zes maand verblijf in Toulon en de vrijlating van Turgut Reis keerde de Ottomaanse vloot terug naar <a href="/wiki/Constantinopel" title="Constantinopel">Constantinopel</a>. </p><p>De rest van de christelijke wereld was verbolgen en geschokt over de Franco-Ottomaanse Alliantie. </p> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <ul><li>Dit artikel of een eerdere versie ervan is een (gedeeltelijke) vertaling van het artikel <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Nice?oldid=1106017793">Siege of Nice</a> op de Engelstalige Wikipedia, dat onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a> valt. Zie de <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Nice?offset=20220824235959&action=history">bewerkingsgeschiedenis</a></span> aldaar.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66936091">.mw-parser-output .error-bronvermelding{color:#ff0000;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .error-bronvermelding span{font-size:larger}</style></li></ul> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beleg_van_Nice_(1543)&oldid=62662180">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beleg_van_Nice_(1543)&oldid=62662180</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Veldslag_tijdens_de_Italiaanse_Oorlogen" title="Categorie:Veldslag tijdens de Italiaanse Oorlogen">Veldslag tijdens de Italiaanse Oorlogen</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 24 aug 2022 om 12:00.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. 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