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d="M26,4h-4V2h-2v2h-8V2h-2v2H6C4.9,4,4,4.9,4,6v20c0,1.1,0.9,2,2,2h20c1.1,0,2-0.9,2-2V6C28,4.9,27.1,4,26,4z M26,26H6V12h20 V26z M26,10H6V6h4v2h2V6h8v2h2V6h4V10z"></path></svg><time dateTime="2024-11-19T12:00:00.000Z">19 Nov 2024</time></span><span class="ImAMb cgmgp"><div class="_5Cpod"><svg focusable="false" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 32 32" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M19 10H26V12H19zM19 15H26V17H19zM19 20H26V22H19z"></path><path d="M28,5H4A2.002,2.002,0,0,0,2,7V25a2.0023,2.0023,0,0,0,2,2H28a2.0027,2.0027,0,0,0,2-2V7A2.0023,2.0023,0,0,0,28,5ZM4,7H15V25H4ZM17,25V7H28l.002,18Z"></path></svg>News</div></span><span class="ImAMb zQpfB"><svg focusable="false" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 32 32" aria-hidden="true" class="xkm8b"><path d="M16,30A14,14,0,1,1,30,16,14,14,0,0,1,16,30ZM16,4A12,12,0,1,0,28,16,12,12,0,0,0,16,4Z"></path><path d="M20.59 22L15 16.41 15 7 17 7 17 15.58 22 20.59 20.59 22z"></path></svg>2 minute read</span></div><h1 class="k_Sfz">The path to more powerful — and efficient — AI systems</h1><figure class="_2Pfl0"><div class="lrBS6"><span style="box-sizing:border-box;display:block;overflow:hidden;width:initial;height:initial;background:none;opacity:1;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0"><img alt="" sizes="(min-width: 99rem) calc((99rem - 50rem) * 0.6875 + 30rem), (min-width: 82rem) calc((100vw - 50rem) * 0.6875 + 30rem), (min-width: 66rem) calc((100vw - 49rem) * 0.75 + 33rem), (min-width: 42rem) calc((100vw - 27rem) * 1 + 21rem), calc((100vw - 5rem) * 1 + 3rem)" srcSet="https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=16&q=75 16w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=32&q=75 32w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=48&q=75 48w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=64&q=75 64w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=96&q=75 96w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=128&q=75 128w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=256&q=75 256w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=384&q=75 384w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=640&q=75 640w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=750&q=75 750w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=828&q=75 828w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=1080&q=75 1080w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=1200&q=75 1200w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=1920&q=75 1920w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=2048&q=75 2048w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=3840&q=75 3840w" src="https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2Fthe_short_nov_18_ad43c095c0.jpg&w=3840&q=75" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%;object-fit:cover"/></span></div></figure></header><div class="wKf7W"><div class="wppXc vm5yw"><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD EihHw">Welcome to The Short, IBM Research's weekly recap of the latest innovations in AI, quantum computing, semiconductors, and the cloud. If you're liking what you see here, be sure to <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/newsletters/the-short-7169412704607137792/" class="bx--link _7_4F7 bx--link--inline"><strong>sign up for earlier access on LinkedIn</strong></a>.</p></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD">In this week's edition:</p></div><div class="tgS3k"><div class="LJX60"><ul class="BRhZl" style="--border-color:#c1c7cd"><li class="O4aWr"><a class="RvWEO" style="--color:#0f62fe;--icon-color:#0f62fe;--hover-color:#0f62fe" href="#-charting-a-path-to-a-more-energy-efficient-ai-future"><span class="_2iVh0">Charting a path to a more energy-efficient AI future</span><svg focusable="false" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 32 32" aria-hidden="true" class="hcw1a _2XaO9"><path d="M24.59 16.59L17 24.17 17 4 15 4 15 24.17 7.41 16.59 6 18 16 28 26 18 24.59 16.59z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="O4aWr"><a class="RvWEO" style="--color:#0f62fe;--icon-color:#0f62fe;--hover-color:#0f62fe" href="#-rapidly-unlocking-geospatial-insights-with-ibm-ai-chips"><span class="_2iVh0">Rapidly unlocking geospatial insights with IBM AI chips</span><svg focusable="false" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 32 32" aria-hidden="true" class="hcw1a _2XaO9"><path d="M24.59 16.59L17 24.17 17 4 15 4 15 24.17 7.41 16.59 6 18 16 28 26 18 24.59 16.59z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="O4aWr"><a class="RvWEO" style="--color:#0f62fe;--icon-color:#0f62fe;--hover-color:#0f62fe" href="#-a-new-tool-to-unlock-data-from-enterprise-documents-for-generative-ai"><span class="_2iVh0">A new tool to unlock data from enterprise documents for generative AI</span><svg focusable="false" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 32 32" aria-hidden="true" class="hcw1a _2XaO9"><path d="M24.59 16.59L17 24.17 17 4 15 4 15 24.17 7.41 16.59 6 18 16 28 26 18 24.59 16.59z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="O4aWr"><a class="RvWEO" style="--color:#0f62fe;--icon-color:#0f62fe;--hover-color:#0f62fe" href="#-ibm-quantum-delivers-on-performance-challenge-made-two-years-ago"><span class="_2iVh0">IBM Quantum delivers on performance challenge made two years ago</span><svg focusable="false" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 32 32" aria-hidden="true" class="hcw1a _2XaO9"><path d="M24.59 16.59L17 24.17 17 4 15 4 15 24.17 7.41 16.59 6 18 16 28 26 18 24.59 16.59z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="O4aWr"><a class="RvWEO" style="--color:#0f62fe;--icon-color:#0f62fe;--hover-color:#0f62fe" href="#-learn-how-to-build-ai-agents-with-bee"><span class="_2iVh0">Learn how to build AI Agents with Bee</span><svg focusable="false" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 32 32" aria-hidden="true" class="hcw1a _2XaO9"><path d="M24.59 16.59L17 24.17 17 4 15 4 15 24.17 7.41 16.59 6 18 16 28 26 18 24.59 16.59z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="O4aWr"><a class="RvWEO" style="--color:#0f62fe;--icon-color:#0f62fe;--hover-color:#0f62fe" href="#-research-roundup"><span class="_2iVh0">Research Roundup</span><svg focusable="false" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 32 32" aria-hidden="true" class="hcw1a _2XaO9"><path d="M24.59 16.59L17 24.17 17 4 15 4 15 24.17 7.41 16.59 6 18 16 28 26 18 24.59 16.59z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="O4aWr"><a class="RvWEO" style="--color:#0f62fe;--icon-color:#0f62fe;--hover-color:#0f62fe" href="#-this-weeks-big-question"><span class="_2iVh0">This week's big question</span><svg focusable="false" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 32 32" aria-hidden="true" class="hcw1a _2XaO9"><path d="M24.59 16.59L17 24.17 17 4 15 4 15 24.17 7.41 16.59 6 18 16 28 26 18 24.59 16.59z"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="tgS3k"><h2 class="ec9zY m3roq"><a class="xHBSN" name="-charting-a-path-to-a-more-energy-efficient-ai-future" style="--top:0px;--top-offset:0rem"></a>Charting a path to a more energy-efficient AI future</h2></div><div class="nj7Qi"><figure class="saf3g nYXXU"><div class="kPuAT"><div class="H9aWM"><span style="box-sizing:border-box;display:block;overflow:hidden;width:initial;height:initial;background:none;opacity:1;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0"><img alt="LinkedIn_Static.png" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="qJzBH" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%"/><noscript><img alt="LinkedIn_Static.png" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%" class="qJzBH" sizes="(min-width: 99rem) calc((99rem - 50rem) * 0.625 + 27rem), (min-width: 82rem) calc((100vw - 50rem) * 0.625 + 27rem), (min-width: 66rem) calc((100vw - 49rem) * 0.5625 + 24rem), (min-width: 42rem) calc((100vw - 27rem) * 1 + 21rem), calc((100vw - 5rem) * 1 + 3rem)" srcSet="https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=16&q=85 16w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=32&q=85 32w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=48&q=85 48w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=64&q=85 64w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=96&q=85 96w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=128&q=85 128w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=256&q=85 256w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=384&q=85 384w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=640&q=85 640w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=750&q=85 750w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=828&q=85 828w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=1080&q=85 1080w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=1200&q=85 1200w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=1920&q=85 1920w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=2048&q=85 2048w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=3840&q=85 3840w" src="https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FLinked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png&w=3840&q=85"/></noscript></span></div></div></figure></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD">While AI is revolutionizing the world, AI models are becoming increasingly complex, and costly to run. IBM researchers have been focused on developing new AI hardware architectures that could meet the performance requirements of today’s AI models. At the 2024 AI Hardware Forum at Yorktown Heights, IBM Semiconductors General Manager and Vice President of Hybrid Cloud Research Mukesh Khare outlined several research paths that are part of the IBM Research AIU family of chips.</p></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD">These family members are in different stages of maturity, and represent the various ways that IBM is thinking about the future of chip design for AI — not just for tomorrow, but for years to come.</p></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD">🌐 <a href="https://research.ibm.com/blog/aiu-chip-family-ibm-research" class="bx--link _7_4F7 bx--link--inline">Read the blog here</a></p></div><div class="tgS3k"><h2 class="ec9zY m3roq"><a class="xHBSN" name="-rapidly-unlocking-geospatial-insights-with-ibm-ai-chips" style="--top:0px;--top-offset:0rem"></a>Rapidly unlocking geospatial insights with IBM AI chips</h2></div><div class="nj7Qi"><figure class="saf3g nYXXU"><div class="kPuAT"><div class="H9aWM"><span style="box-sizing:border-box;display:block;overflow:hidden;width:initial;height:initial;background:none;opacity:1;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0"><img alt="NationalSpaceScienceAndTech (1).jpg" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="qJzBH" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%"/><noscript><img alt="NationalSpaceScienceAndTech (1).jpg" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%" class="qJzBH" sizes="(min-width: 99rem) calc((99rem - 50rem) * 0.625 + 27rem), (min-width: 82rem) calc((100vw - 50rem) * 0.625 + 27rem), (min-width: 66rem) calc((100vw - 49rem) * 0.5625 + 24rem), (min-width: 42rem) calc((100vw - 27rem) * 1 + 21rem), calc((100vw - 5rem) * 1 + 3rem)" srcSet="https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=16&q=75 16w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=32&q=75 32w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=48&q=75 48w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=64&q=75 64w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=96&q=75 96w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=128&q=75 128w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=256&q=75 256w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=384&q=75 384w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=640&q=75 640w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=750&q=75 750w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=828&q=75 828w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=1080&q=75 1080w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=1200&q=75 1200w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=1920&q=75 1920w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=2048&q=75 2048w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=3840&q=75 3840w" src="https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FNational_Space_Science_And_Tech_1_6209c2b173.jpg&w=3840&q=75"/></noscript></span></div></div></figure></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD">Our climate is changing faster than ever before, and being able to understand how it’s changing, and what we can do to mitigate issues, is key to our future. It’s partly why IBM Research has been working with NASA and the The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH), to build weather and climate models like Prithvi WxC. And it’s also why today, IBM and UAH are collaborating to install a cluster on campus containing IBM Spyre chips to run advanced AI models like <a href="https://research.ibm.com/blog/foundation-model-weather-climate" class="bx--link _7_4F7 bx--link--inline">Prithvi WxC</a>.</p></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD">IBM Spyre is the first AIU production accelerator born out of the IBM Research AIU family, and is part of a long-term strategy of developing novel architectures and full-stack technology solutions for the emerging space of generative AI.</p></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD">⚙️ <a href="https://research.ibm.com/blog/uah-ibm-spyre-ai-chips" class="bx--link _7_4F7 bx--link--inline">Read the blog here</a></p></div><div class="tgS3k"><h2 class="ec9zY m3roq"><a class="xHBSN" name="-a-new-tool-to-unlock-data-from-enterprise-documents-for-generative-ai" style="--top:0px;--top-offset:0rem"></a>A new tool to unlock data from enterprise documents for generative AI</h2></div><div class="nj7Qi"><figure class="saf3g nYXXU"><div class="kPuAT"><div class="H9aWM"><span style="box-sizing:border-box;display:block;overflow:hidden;width:initial;height:initial;background:none;opacity:1;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0"><img alt="Docling.png" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="qJzBH" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%"/><noscript><img alt="Docling.png" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%" class="qJzBH" sizes="(min-width: 99rem) calc((99rem - 50rem) * 0.625 + 27rem), (min-width: 82rem) calc((100vw - 50rem) * 0.625 + 27rem), (min-width: 66rem) calc((100vw - 49rem) * 0.5625 + 24rem), (min-width: 42rem) calc((100vw - 27rem) * 1 + 21rem), calc((100vw - 5rem) * 1 + 3rem)" srcSet="https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=16&q=85 16w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=32&q=85 32w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=48&q=85 48w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=64&q=85 64w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=96&q=85 96w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=128&q=85 128w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=256&q=85 256w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=384&q=85 384w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=640&q=85 640w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=750&q=85 750w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=828&q=85 828w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=1080&q=85 1080w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=1200&q=85 1200w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=1920&q=85 1920w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=2048&q=85 2048w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=3840&q=85 3840w" src="https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FDocling_71a3bb8291.png&w=3840&q=85"/></noscript></span></div></div></figure></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD">Large amounts of valuable enterprise data lies buried in PDFs, annual reports, and other business documents. Docling, IBM's new open-source toolkit, is designed to extract and process this information so that large language models can digest it. Docling converts complex documents into JSON and Markdown files that can be used to fine-tune LLMs for enterprise tasks and to ground them on trusted data via retrieval-augmented generation. Docling can run on a standard laptop and takes just five lines of code to set up.</p></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD">🦆 <a href="https://research.ibm.com/blog/docling-generative-AI" class="bx--link _7_4F7 bx--link--inline">Read the blog here</a></p></div><div class="tgS3k"><h2 class="ec9zY m3roq"><a class="xHBSN" name="-ibm-quantum-delivers-on-performance-challenge-made-two-years-ago" style="--top:0px;--top-offset:0rem"></a>IBM Quantum delivers on performance challenge made two years ago</h2></div><div class="nj7Qi"><figure class="saf3g nYXXU"><div class="kPuAT"><div class="H9aWM"><span style="box-sizing:border-box;display:block;overflow:hidden;width:initial;height:initial;background:none;opacity:1;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0"><img alt="QDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920.gif" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="qJzBH" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%"/><noscript><img alt="QDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920.gif" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%" class="qJzBH" sizes="(min-width: 99rem) calc((99rem - 50rem) * 0.625 + 27rem), (min-width: 82rem) calc((100vw - 50rem) * 0.625 + 27rem), (min-width: 66rem) calc((100vw - 49rem) * 0.5625 + 24rem), (min-width: 42rem) calc((100vw - 27rem) * 1 + 21rem), calc((100vw - 5rem) * 1 + 3rem)" srcSet="https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=16&q=75 16w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=32&q=75 32w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=48&q=75 48w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=64&q=75 64w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=96&q=75 96w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=128&q=75 128w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=256&q=75 256w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=384&q=75 384w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=640&q=75 640w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=750&q=75 750w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=828&q=75 828w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=1080&q=75 1080w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=1200&q=75 1200w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=1920&q=75 1920w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=2048&q=75 2048w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=3840&q=75 3840w" src="https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FQDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif&w=3840&q=75"/></noscript></span></div></div></figure></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD">This week at the first-ever IBM Quantum Developer Conference (QDC), IBM researchers shared that they've successfully delivered a system capable of running accurate calculations employing circuits with 5,000 two-qubit gates. The new version of the IBM Quantum Heron quantum processing unit is what drives this — powered by 156 qubits in a heavy-hex layout. The team also announced a new coupling architecture that connects two multi-qubit chips, showcasing the path towards modular quantum computing.</p></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD">🐈‍⬛ <a href="https://www.ibm.com/quantum/blog/qdc-2024" class="bx--link _7_4F7 bx--link--inline">Read more here</a></p></div><div class="tgS3k"><h2 class="ec9zY m3roq"><a class="xHBSN" name="-learn-how-to-build-ai-agents-with-bee" style="--top:0px;--top-offset:0rem"></a>Learn how to build AI Agents with Bee</h2></div><div class="nj7Qi"><figure class="saf3g nYXXU"><div class="kPuAT"><div class="H9aWM"><span style="box-sizing:border-box;display:block;overflow:hidden;width:initial;height:initial;background:none;opacity:1;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0"><img alt="Screenshot 2024-11-18 at 1.14.29 PM.png" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="qJzBH" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%"/><noscript><img alt="Screenshot 2024-11-18 at 1.14.29 PM.png" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%" class="qJzBH" sizes="(min-width: 99rem) calc((99rem - 50rem) * 0.625 + 27rem), (min-width: 82rem) calc((100vw - 50rem) * 0.625 + 27rem), (min-width: 66rem) calc((100vw - 49rem) * 0.5625 + 24rem), (min-width: 42rem) calc((100vw - 27rem) * 1 + 21rem), calc((100vw - 5rem) * 1 + 3rem)" srcSet="https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=16&q=85 16w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=32&q=85 32w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=48&q=85 48w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=64&q=85 64w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=96&q=85 96w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=128&q=85 128w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=256&q=85 256w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=384&q=85 384w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=640&q=85 640w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=750&q=85 750w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=828&q=85 828w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=1080&q=85 1080w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=1200&q=85 1200w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=1920&q=85 1920w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=2048&q=85 2048w, https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=3840&q=85 3840w" src="https://research.ibm.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud%2FScreenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png&w=3840&q=85"/></noscript></span></div></div></figure></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD">Interested in learning how to build your first AI agent? Check out Maya Murad and Armand Ruiz's discussion on what AI agents are, why they are important, and how you can create your first agent in minutes using the Bee toolkit.</p></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD">🐝 <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/events/learnhowtobuildaiagentswithbee7262541274228895744/comments/" class="bx--link _7_4F7 bx--link--inline">Watch here</a></p></div><div class="tgS3k"><h2 class="ec9zY m3roq"><a class="xHBSN" name="-research-roundup" style="--top:0px;--top-offset:0rem"></a>Research Roundup</h2></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD">Highlighting new <a href="https://research.ibm.com/publications?sort=newest" class="bx--link _7_4F7 bx--link--inline">publications</a> from IBM researchers that we liked the sound of:</p></div><div class="tgS3k"><ul class="TQYdA hWcbR"><li><a href="https://research.ibm.com/publications/one-tree-to-rule-them-all-optimizing-ggm-trees-and-owfs-for-post-quantum-signatures" class="bx--link _7_4F7 bx--link--inline">One Tree to Rule Them All: Optimizing GGM Trees and OWFs for Post-Quantum Signatures</a></li><li><a href="https://research.ibm.com/publications/on-the-semidirect-discrete-logarithm-problem-in-finite-groups" class="bx--link _7_4F7 bx--link--inline">On the Semidirect Discrete Logarithm Problem in Finite Groups</a></li><li><a href="https://research.ibm.com/publications/nonlocal-attention-operator-materializing-hidden-knowledge-towards-interpretable-physics-discovery" class="bx--link _7_4F7 bx--link--inline">Nonlocal Attention Operator: Materializing Hidden Knowledge Towards Interpretable Physics Discovery</a></li></ul></div><div class="tgS3k"><h2 class="ec9zY m3roq"><a class="xHBSN" name="-this-weeks-big-question" style="--top:0px;--top-offset:0rem"></a>This week's big question</h2></div><div class="Torc3"><blockquote class="cGBNM coPc5"><p class="eBWTD">What kinds of documents do you want to bring to fine-tuning with Docling?</p></blockquote></div><div class="tgS3k"><p class="eBWTD DMxM7">ℹ️ If you enjoyed this week's edition of The Short, make sure to <strong><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/newsletters/the-short-7169412704607137792/" class="bx--link _7_4F7 bx--link--inline">sign up on LinkedIn</a></strong> to get it in your inbox and feed even sooner.</p></div></div></div></div><div class="IrjA7"><nav aria-label="breadcrumbs" class="g9di5 r3uz9"><ol><li><a class="bx--link" href="/">Home</a></li><li><span class="aEWzI" aria-hidden="true">↳ </span><a class="bx--link" href="/blog">Blog</a></li></ol></nav><section class="_8PIse izDYk"><h2 class="DGVSD">Date<svg focusable="false" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 32 32" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M16 22L6 12 7.4 10.6 16 19.2 24.6 10.6 26 12z"></path></svg></h2><time dateTime="2024-11-19T12:00:00.000Z">19 Nov 2024</time></section><div class="xRbfW"></div><div class="WotuJ HpoGw"><div class="yJoMR"><section id="authors" class="izDYk"><h2 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If you're liking what you see here, be sure to [**sign up for earlier access on LinkedIn**](https://www.linkedin.com/newsletters/the-short-7169412704607137792/).\n\nIn this week's edition:\n\n::toc\n\n## Charting a path to a more energy-efficient AI future\n\n![LinkedIn_Static.png](https://research-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud/Linked_In_Static_50cfd8f117.png)\n\nWhile AI is revolutionizing the world, AI models are becoming increasingly complex, and costly to run. IBM researchers have been focused on developing new AI hardware architectures that could meet the performance requirements of today’s AI models. 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It’s partly why IBM Research has been working with NASA and the The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH), to build weather and climate models like Prithvi WxC. And it’s also why today, IBM and UAH are collaborating to install a cluster on campus containing IBM Spyre chips to run advanced AI models like [Prithvi WxC](https://research.ibm.com/blog/foundation-model-weather-climate). \n\nIBM Spyre is the first AIU production accelerator born out of the IBM Research AIU family, and is part of a long-term strategy of developing novel architectures and full-stack technology solutions for the emerging space of generative AI.\n\n⚙️ [Read the blog here](https://research.ibm.com/blog/uah-ibm-spyre-ai-chips)\n\n## A new tool to unlock data from enterprise documents for generative AI\n\n![Docling.png](https://research-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud/Docling_71a3bb8291.png)\n\nLarge amounts of valuable enterprise data lies buried in PDFs, annual reports, and other business documents. Docling, IBM's new open-source toolkit, is designed to extract and process this information so that large language models can digest it. Docling converts complex documents into JSON and Markdown files that can be used to fine-tune LLMs for enterprise tasks and to ground them on trusted data via retrieval-augmented generation. Docling can run on a standard laptop and takes just five lines of code to set up.\n\n🦆 [Read the blog here](https://research.ibm.com/blog/docling-generative-AI)\n\n## IBM Quantum delivers on performance challenge made two years ago\n\n![QDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920.gif](https://research-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud/QDC_Character_Loop_16x9_1920_f0ee4d9893.gif)\n\nThis week at the first-ever IBM Quantum Developer Conference (QDC), IBM researchers shared that they've successfully delivered a system capable of running accurate calculations employing circuits with 5,000 two-qubit gates. The new version of the IBM Quantum Heron quantum processing unit is what drives this — powered by 156 qubits in a heavy-hex layout. The team also announced a new coupling architecture that connects two multi-qubit chips, showcasing the path towards modular quantum computing. \n\n🐈‍⬛ [Read more here](https://www.ibm.com/quantum/blog/qdc-2024)\n\n## Learn how to build AI Agents with Bee\n\n![Screenshot 2024-11-18 at 1.14.29 PM.png](https://research-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud/Screenshot_2024_11_18_at_1_14_29_PM_821f135af5.png)\n\nInterested in learning how to build your first AI agent? Check out Maya Murad and Armand Ruiz's discussion on what AI agents are, why they are important, and how you can create your first agent in minutes using the Bee toolkit. \n\n🐝 [Watch here](https://www.linkedin.com/events/learnhowtobuildaiagentswithbee7262541274228895744/comments/)\n\n## Research Roundup\n\nHighlighting new [publications](https://research.ibm.com/publications?sort=newest) from IBM researchers that we liked the sound of:\n- [One Tree to Rule Them All: Optimizing GGM Trees and OWFs for Post-Quantum Signatures](https://research.ibm.com/publications/one-tree-to-rule-them-all-optimizing-ggm-trees-and-owfs-for-post-quantum-signatures)\n- [On the Semidirect Discrete Logarithm Problem in Finite Groups](https://research.ibm.com/publications/on-the-semidirect-discrete-logarithm-problem-in-finite-groups)\n- [Nonlocal Attention Operator: Materializing Hidden Knowledge Towards Interpretable Physics Discovery](https://research.ibm.com/publications/nonlocal-attention-operator-materializing-hidden-knowledge-towards-interpretable-physics-discovery)\n\n## This week's big question\n\n\u003eWhat kinds of documents do you want to bring to fine-tuning with Docling? \n\nℹ️ If you enjoyed this week's edition of The Short, make sure to **[sign up on LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/newsletters/the-short-7169412704607137792/)** to get it in your inbox and feed even sooner.","content_is_small_type_size":false,"seo":null,"blog_cta":null,"tags":[{"__ref":"Tag:5"},{"__ref":"Tag:8"},{"__ref":"Tag:7"}],"blog_authors":[{"__ref":"BlogAuthor:514"}],"blog_category":{"__ref":"BlogCategory:1"},"interactive_modules":[],"redirect":null,"lead_space":[{"__typename":"ComponentBlogBasicLeadSpace","show_caption":false}]},"BlogCategory:6":{"__typename":"BlogCategory","id":"6","name":"Release","slug":"releases"},"UploadFile:6094":{"__typename":"UploadFile","id":"6094","url":"https://research-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud/ai4b198_granite2b8bmodelintro_rdt_1_8e90f6fa2c.png","alternativeText":null,"width":1201,"height":629},"BlogAuthor:467":{"__typename":"BlogAuthor","id":"467","name":"Kush Varshney"},"BlogPost:4056":{"__typename":"BlogPost","id":"4056","slug":"ibm-granite-guardian-5b-3b","title":"How we slimmed down Granite Guardian","blog_category":{"__ref":"BlogCategory:6"},"cover_image":{"__ref":"UploadFile:6094"},"publish_at":"2025-02-28T11:00:00.000Z","read_duration":null,"tags":[{"__ref":"Tag:5"}],"blog_authors":[{"__ref":"BlogAuthor:467"},{"__ref":"BlogAuthor:514"}]},"BlogCategory:42":{"__typename":"BlogCategory","id":"42","name":"Q \u0026 A","slug":"questions-and-answers"},"UploadFile:6085":{"__typename":"UploadFile","id":"6085","url":"https://research-website-prod-cms-uploads.s3.us.cloud-object-storage.appdomain.cloud/Video_Thumb_160ec19ea0.png","alternativeText":"Francesca Rossi looks at the camera with her arms crossed. 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