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id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ruolo_internazionale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ruolo_internazionale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ruolo internazionale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ruolo_internazionale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Significato" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Significato"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Significato</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Significato-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bandiere_storiche" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bandiere_storiche"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bandiere storiche</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bandiere_storiche-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bandiera della Città del Vaticano</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 61 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86" title="علم الفاتيكان - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="علم الفاتيكان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86" title="علم الفاتيكان - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="علم الفاتيكان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatikan_bayra%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Vatikan bayrağı - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vatikan bayrağı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kob%C3%A9r_Vatikan" title="Kobér Vatikan - balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kobér Vatikan" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%86%D1%8F%D0%B3_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Сцяг Ватыкана - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сцяг Ватыкана" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8F%D0%B3_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Сьцяг Ватыкану - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сьцяг Ватыкану" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Национално знаме на Ватикана - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Национално знаме на Ватикана" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="ভ্যাটিকান সিটির ফিরালহান - bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ভ্যাটিকান সিটির ফিরালহান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zastava_Vatikana" title="Zastava Vatikana - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Zastava Vatikana" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_de_la_Ciutat_del_Vatic%C3%A0" title="Bandera de la Ciutat del Vaticà - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bandera de la Ciutat del Vaticà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatik%C3%A1nsk%C3%A1_vlajka" title="Vatikánská vlajka - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vatikánská vlajka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baner_y_Fatican" title="Baner y Fatican - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Baner y Fatican" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatikanstatens_flag" title="Vatikanstatens flag - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Vatikanstatens flag" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flagge_der_Vatikanstadt" title="Flagge der Vatikanstadt - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Flagge der Vatikanstadt" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%8D" title="Σημαία του Βατικανού - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σημαία του Βατικανού" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Vatican_City" title="Flag of Vatican City - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Flag of Vatican City" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flago_de_Vatikano" title="Flago de Vatikano - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Flago de Vatikano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_de_la_Ciudad_del_Vaticano" title="Bandera de la Ciudad del Vaticano - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bandera de la Ciudad del Vaticano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatikani_lipp" title="Vatikani lipp - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vatikani lipp" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatikano_Hiriko_bandera" title="Vatikano Hiriko bandera - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Vatikano Hiriko bandera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پرچم واتیکان - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پرچم واتیکان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatikaanivaltion_lippu" title="Vatikaanivaltion lippu - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vatikaanivaltion lippu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drapeau_du_Vatican" title="Drapeau du Vatican - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Drapeau du Vatican" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandeira_da_Cidade_do_Vaticano" title="Bandeira da Cidade do Vaticano - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bandeira da Cidade do Vaticano" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%92%D7%9C_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%9F" title="דגל קריית הוותיקן - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דגל קריית הוותיקן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C" title="वैटिकन शहर का ध्वज - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वैटिकन शहर का ध्वज" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zastava_Vatikana" title="Zastava Vatikana - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zastava Vatikana" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Vatik%C3%A1n_z%C3%A1szlaja" title="A Vatikán zászlaja - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="A Vatikán zászlaja" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%A4%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B7" title="Վատիկանի դրոշ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վատիկանի դրոշ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bendera_Vatikan" title="Bendera Vatikan - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bendera Vatikan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A1ni_Vat%C3%ADkansins" title="Fáni Vatíkansins - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fáni Vatíkansins" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%81%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%81%AE%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="バチカンの国旗 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バチカンの国旗" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90" title="ვატიკანის დროშა - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვატიკანის დროშა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%ED%8B%B0%EC%B9%B8_%EC%8B%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B8%B0" title="바티칸 시국의 국기 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바티칸 시국의 국기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_de_la_Cit%C3%A0_del_Vatican" title="Bandera de la Cità del Vatican - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bandera de la Cità del Vatican" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatikano_v%C4%97liava" title="Vatikano vėliava - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vatikano vėliava" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatik%C4%81na_karogs" title="Vatikāna karogs - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vatikāna karogs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Знаме на Ватикан - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Знаме на Ватикан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bendera_Kota_Vatican" title="Bendera Kota Vatican - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bendera Kota Vatican" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlag_van_Vaticaanstad" title="Vlag van Vaticaanstad - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vlag van Vaticaanstad" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatikanstatens_flagg" title="Vatikanstatens flagg - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vatikanstatens flagg" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flaga_Watykanu" title="Flaga Watykanu - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Flaga Watykanu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandeira_do_Vaticano" title="Bandeira do Vaticano - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bandeira do Vaticano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drapelul_Vaticanului" title="Drapelul Vaticanului - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Drapelul Vaticanului" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Флаг Ватикана - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Флаг Ватикана" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banner_o_Vatican_Ceety" title="Banner o Vatican Ceety - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Banner o Vatican Ceety" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zastava_Vatikana" title="Zastava Vatikana - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zastava Vatikana" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Vatican_City" title="Flag of Vatican City - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Flag of Vatican City" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlajka_Vatik%C3%A1nu" title="Vlajka Vatikánu - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vlajka Vatikánu" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flamuri_i_Qytetit_t%C3%AB_Vatikanit" title="Flamuri i Qytetit të Vatikanit - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Flamuri i Qytetit të Vatikanit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Застава Ватикана - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Застава Ватикана" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatikanstatens_flagga" title="Vatikanstatens flagga - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vatikanstatens flagga" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="வத்திக்கான் நகரின் தேசியக் கொடி - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வத்திக்கான் நகரின் தேசியக் கொடி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="ธงชาตินครรัฐวาติกัน - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ธงชาตินครรัฐวาติกัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatikan_bayra%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Vatikan bayrağı - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vatikan bayrağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Прапор Ватикану - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Прапор Ватикану" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatikan_shahri_bayrog%CA%BBi" title="Vatikan shahri bayrogʻi - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vatikan shahri bayrogʻi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BB%91c_k%E1%BB%B3_Th%C3%A0nh_Vatican" title="Quốc kỳ Thành Vatican - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quốc kỳ Thành Vatican" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%92%82%E5%86%88%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="梵蒂冈国旗 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="梵蒂冈国旗" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="ვატიკანიშ შილა - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვატიკანიშ შილა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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Segui i suggerimenti del <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Araldica" title="Progetto:Araldica">progetto di riferimento</a>.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2">Bandiera della Città del Vaticano</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Vatican_City_(2023%E2%80%93present).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandiera della Città del Vaticano"><img alt="Bandiera della Città del Vaticano" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/280px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/420px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/560px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th>Proporzioni</th><td>1:1 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Simbolo_vessillologico" title="Simbolo vessillologico">Simbolo FIAV</a></th><td><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandiera nazionale"><img alt="Bandiera nazionale" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/FIAV_111000.svg/23px-FIAV_111000.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/FIAV_111000.svg/35px-FIAV_111000.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/FIAV_111000.svg/46px-FIAV_111000.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="210" /></span></span> </td></tr><tr><th>Uso</th><td>Bandiera civile e di stato </td></tr><tr><th>Tipologia</th><td>nazionale </td></tr><tr><th>Adozione</th><td>7 giugno <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Nazione</th><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="margin:0px 2px 0px 2px"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Vatican_City_(2023%E2%80%93present).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Città del Vaticano (bandiera)"><img alt="Città del Vaticano (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano" title="Città del Vaticano">Città del Vaticano</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2">Altre bandiere ufficiali</th></tr><tr><th>Bandiera civile</th><td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Vatican_City_(2-3).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandiera civile"><img alt="Bandiera civile" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282-3%29.svg/55px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282-3%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282-3%29.svg/83px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282-3%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282-3%29.svg/110px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282-3%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandiera civile"><img alt="Bandiera civile" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/FIAV_100000.svg/23px-FIAV_100000.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/FIAV_100000.svg/35px-FIAV_100000.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/FIAV_100000.svg/46px-FIAV_100000.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="210" /></span></span> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandiera normale o bandiera di diritto"><img alt="Bandiera normale o bandiera di diritto" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/23px-FIAV_normal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/35px-FIAV_normal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/46px-FIAV_normal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></span></span> 2:3 </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2">Fotografia</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Bandiera_vaticana_Modugno.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Bandiera_vaticana_Modugno.JPG/260px-Bandiera_vaticana_Modugno.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Bandiera_vaticana_Modugno.JPG/390px-Bandiera_vaticana_Modugno.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Bandiera_vaticana_Modugno.JPG/520px-Bandiera_vaticana_Modugno.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1203" data-file-height="855" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Bandiera vaticana issata sulla Parrocchia Immacolata di <a href="/wiki/Modugno_(Italia)" title="Modugno (Italia)">Modugno</a> (errata) <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/Template:FIAV/man" title="Template:FIAV/man"><span title="Manuale del template FIAV">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>La <b>bandiera della <a href="/wiki/Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano" title="Città del Vaticano">Città del Vaticano</a></b> consiste di due bande verticali: quella sul lato dell'asta è gialla, mentre l'altra è bianca. Al centro della parte bianca si trovano le chiavi di <a href="/wiki/Pietro_apostolo" class="mw-redirect" title="Pietro apostolo">san Pietro</a> incrociate e la <a href="/wiki/Tiara_papale" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiara papale">tiara papale</a>. </p><p>Secondo la <a href="/wiki/Legge_fondamentale_dello_Stato_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano" title="Legge fondamentale dello Stato della Città del Vaticano">Legge fondamentale dello Stato della Città del Vaticano</a>, all'articolo 23.1, «è costituita da due campi divisi verticalmente, uno giallo aderente all'asta e l'altro bianco, e porta in quest'ultimo la tiara con le chiavi»; viene posto come riferimento un modello nell'allegato A della Legge.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Il vessillo della Città del Vaticano è, assieme alla <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_svizzera" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandiera svizzera">bandiera svizzera</a>, una delle due sole <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_nazionale" title="Bandiera nazionale">bandiere nazionali</a> di forma quadrata. <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_del_Belgio" title="Bandiera del Belgio">Quella del Belgio</a> ha i lati quasi uguali, come lunghezza, proporzione 13:15, e appare quindi, sventolando, come se fosse quadrata. Dentro la Città del Vaticano le bandiere esposte non sono però quasi mai di forma quadrata, infatti appaiono solitamente in forma rettangolare.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554517">.mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:#ffeaea;color:#444444}.mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#EE0700}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}</style><span class="chiarimento" title="Queste informazioni non sono comprovate da fonti attendibili."></span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="Queste informazioni non sono comprovate da fonti attendibili.">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">senza fonte</a></i>]</sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nel 1808 <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pio_VII" title="Papa Pio VII">Papa Pio VII</a> ordinò alla <a href="/wiki/Guardia_nobile" title="Guardia nobile">Guardia nobile</a> del Vaticano e ad altre truppe di sostituire il colore rosso con il bianco, per distinguerle dalle truppe che erano state incorporate nell'esercito di <a href="/wiki/Napoleone_Bonaparte" title="Napoleone Bonaparte">Napoleone</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bandiera_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bandiera-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nel 1803 lo <a href="/wiki/Stato_Pontificio" title="Stato Pontificio">Stato Pontificio</a> iniziò ad utilizzare una bandiera mercantile bianca con lo stemma pontificio al centro. Questa bandiera fu ufficializzata il 7 giugno 1815. Il 17 settembre 1825 fu sostituita con una bandiera gialla e bianca che prese i suoi colori dai materiali della chiave (giallo per l'oro, bianco per l'argento).<sup id="cite_ref-breschi_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-breschi-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Questi colori furono probabilmente ripresi dalla bandiera del 1808 della <a href="/wiki/Guardia_palatina_d%27onore" title="Guardia palatina d'onore">Guardia Palatina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-breschi_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-breschi-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Questo è stato il primo bicolore utilizzato dallo Stato Pontificio e l'antenato della moderna bandiera della Città del Vaticano.<sup id="cite_ref-vatflag_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vatflag-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La bandiera mercantile fungeva anche da bandiera di stato a terra.<sup id="cite_ref-breschi_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-breschi-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A partire dal 1831, la fanteria pontificia sventolò bandiere quadrate gialle e bianche. All'inizio erano divisi diagonalmente, ma dopo il 1849 furono divisi verticalmente come la bandiera mercantile. L'ultimo colore di fanteria, adottato nel 1862, era una semplice bandiera quadrata bianca e gialla.<sup id="cite_ref-vatflag_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vatflag-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'8 febbraio 1849, mentre <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pio_IX" title="Papa Pio IX">Papa Pio IX</a> era in esilio a <a href="/wiki/Gaeta" title="Gaeta">Gaeta</a>, fu proclamata la <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_Romana_(1849)" title="Repubblica Romana (1849)">Repubblica Romana</a>. La bandiera del nuovo governo era il tricolore italiano con il motto "Dio e Popolo" sulla fascia centrale. Il governo pontificio e le sue bandiere furono ripristinate il 2 luglio 1849. Il 20 settembre 1870 lo Stato Pontificio fu conquistato dall'Italia e le bandiere gialle e bianche caddero in disuso. </p><p>Dopo la firma dei <a href="/wiki/Patti_Lateranensi" title="Patti Lateranensi">Patti Lateranensi</a> nel 1929, le autorità pontificie decisero di utilizzare la bandiera mercantile del 1825 come bandiera di stato del futuro stato indipendente della Città del Vaticano. Tuttavia, il disegno ufficiale nella costituzione utilizzava un disegno della bandiera di fanteria quadrata del 1862 come modello. Il trattato entrò in vigore il 7 giugno 1929, e con esso la nuova bandiera vaticana quadrata.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>La bandiera del Vaticano fu innalzata per la prima volta l'8 giugno 1929, giorno successivo alla nascita dello <a href="/wiki/Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano" title="Città del Vaticano">Stato della Città del Vaticano</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ruolo_internazionale">Ruolo internazionale</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Ruolo internazionale" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Ruolo internazionale"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Per la legislazione italiana è considerata bandiera di uno Stato estero ed è quindi tutelata dall'art. 299 del <a href="/wiki/Codice_penale_italiano" class="mw-redirect" title="Codice penale italiano">Codice penale</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Significato">Significato</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Significato" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Significato"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Stemma_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano" title="Stemma della Città del Vaticano">Stemma della Città del Vaticano</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Araldica" title="Araldica">araldica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giallo" title="Giallo">giallo</a> e <a href="/wiki/Bianco" title="Bianco">bianco</a> normalmente rappresentano due metalli, <a href="/wiki/Oro" title="Oro">oro</a> e <a href="/wiki/Argento" title="Argento">argento</a>, che non vengono mai accostati. Una speciale eccezione è fatta in questo caso, perché rappresentano anche le chiavi di san Pietro. Queste chiavi hanno le scanalature del meccanismo a forma di croce. </p><p> La tiara papale, detta anche «triregno» (in quanto costituita da una struttura quasi conica, sulla quale sono fissate tre corone, una sopra l'altra) è caratterizzata dalla presenza, come in ogni <a href="/wiki/Mitra_(copricapo)" title="Mitra (copricapo)">mitra</a> <a href="/wiki/Vescovo" title="Vescovo">vescovile</a>, delle infule, due strisce di stoffa che, nell'uso, scendono sulle spalle del <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">pontefice</a>.</p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bandera_de_Vaticano_.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Bandera_de_Vaticano_.jpg/220px-Bandera_de_Vaticano_.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Bandera_de_Vaticano_.jpg/330px-Bandera_de_Vaticano_.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Bandera_de_Vaticano_.jpg/440px-Bandera_de_Vaticano_.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2307" data-file-height="3503" /></a><figcaption>Bandiera da tavolo.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bandiere_storiche">Bandiere storiche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Bandiere storiche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Bandiere storiche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Papal_States_(pre_1808).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stendardo dello Stato Pontificio (754-1808)"><img alt="Stendardo dello Stato Pontificio (754-1808)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%28pre_1808%29.svg/120px-Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%28pre_1808%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%28pre_1808%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%28pre_1808%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%28pre_1808%29.svg/240px-Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%28pre_1808%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandiera storica, attualmente desueta"><img alt="Bandiera storica, attualmente desueta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/35px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/46px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></span></span>Stendardo dello <a href="/wiki/Stato_Pontificio" title="Stato Pontificio">Stato Pontificio</a><br />(754-1808)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Papal_States_(1808-1870).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandiera di Stato e navale dello Stato Pontificio (1808-1870)"><img alt="Bandiera di Stato e navale dello Stato Pontificio (1808-1870)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281808-1870%29.svg/120px-Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281808-1870%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281808-1870%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281808-1870%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281808-1870%29.svg/240px-Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281808-1870%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bandiera di Stato e navale dello Stato Pontificio<br />(1808-1870)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Papal_States_(1825-1870).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandiera Navale dello Stato Pontificio (1850-1870)"><img alt="Bandiera Navale dello Stato Pontificio (1850-1870)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281825-1870%29.svg/120px-Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281825-1870%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281825-1870%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281825-1870%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281825-1870%29.svg/240px-Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281825-1870%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bandiera Navale dello Stato Pontificio<br />(1850-1870)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Roman_Republic_(19th_century).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandiera della Repubblica Romana (1849)"><img alt="Bandiera della Repubblica Romana (1849)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_the_Roman_Republic_%2819th_century%29.svg/120px-Flag_of_the_Roman_Republic_%2819th_century%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_the_Roman_Republic_%2819th_century%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_the_Roman_Republic_%2819th_century%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_the_Roman_Republic_%2819th_century%29.svg/240px-Flag_of_the_Roman_Republic_%2819th_century%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bandiera della <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_Romana_(1849)" title="Repubblica Romana (1849)">Repubblica Romana</a><br />(1849)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Papal_States_(1808-1870).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandiera della Fanteria Pontificia (1862-1870)"><img alt="Bandiera della Fanteria Pontificia (1862-1870)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281808-1870%29.svg/120px-Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281808-1870%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281808-1870%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281808-1870%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281808-1870%29.svg/240px-Flag_of_the_Papal_States_%281808-1870%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bandiera della Fanteria Pontificia<br />(1862-1870)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_State_of_the_Church_(1870)_Porta_Pia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandiera che sventolò su Porta Pia nel 1870 durante la presa di Roma"><img alt="Bandiera che sventolò su Porta Pia nel 1870 durante la presa di Roma" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_State_of_the_Church_%281870%29_Porta_Pia.svg/120px-Flag_of_the_State_of_the_Church_%281870%29_Porta_Pia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_State_of_the_Church_%281870%29_Porta_Pia.svg/180px-Flag_of_the_State_of_the_Church_%281870%29_Porta_Pia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_State_of_the_Church_%281870%29_Porta_Pia.svg/240px-Flag_of_the_State_of_the_Church_%281870%29_Porta_Pia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bandiera che sventolò su Porta Pia nel 1870 durante la <a href="/wiki/Presa_di_Roma" title="Presa di Roma">presa di Roma</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Vatican_City_(2001%E2%80%932023).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandiera della Città del Vaticano (2001-2023)"><img alt="Bandiera della Città del Vaticano (2001-2023)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg/120px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg/240px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bandiera della Città del Vaticano<br />(2001-2023)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Vatican_City_(2023%E2%80%93present).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandiera della Città del Vaticano (2023-oggi)"><img alt="Bandiera della Città del Vaticano (2023-oggi)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/120px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/240px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bandiera della Città del Vaticano<br />(2023-oggi)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">si noti il colore rosso errato sotto la tiara (dovrebbe essere bianco), a testimonianza della diffusa versione erronea</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vatican.va/content/francesco/it/motu_proprio/documents/20230513-legge-fond-scv.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Legge Fondamentale dello Stato della Città del Vaticano (13 maggio 2023) | Francesco</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">www.vatican.va</span>. <small>URL consultato il 4 gennaio 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240104192455/https://press.vatican.va/content/dam/salastampa/it/bollettino/documentazione-linkata/allegato_A.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Allegato A</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">vatican.va</span>. <small>URL consultato il 4 gennaio 2024</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://press.vatican.va/content/dam/salastampa/it/bollettino/documentazione-linkata/allegato_A.pdf">url originale</abbr> il 4 gennaio 2024)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bandiera-4"><a href="#cite_ref-bandiera_4-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081015004609/http://www.vaticanstate.va/IT/Stato_e_Governo/NoteGenerali/Bandiera.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Bandiera pontificia</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">vaticanstate.va</span>, Stato della cità del Vaticano. <small>URL consultato il 9 luglio 2008</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.vaticanstate.va/IT/Stato_e_Governo/NoteGenerali/Bandiera.htm">url originale</abbr> il 15 ottobre 2008)</small>.<br /><div class="cite-q">«Anticamente la bandiera dello Stato pontificio era giallorossa (o per meglio dire amaranto e rossa, colori derivati dai colori dello stemma della Santa Sede), i due colori tradizionali del Senato e del Popolo romano, che vennero tuttavia sostituiti con il bianco e il giallo nel 1808, allorché Pio VII»</div></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-breschi-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-breschi_5-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-breschi_5-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-breschi_5-2">c</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Roberto Breschi, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digilander.libero.it/breschirob/chiesa.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Stato Pontifico</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">digilander.libero.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 9 febbraio 2014</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vatflag-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-vatflag_6-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-vatflag_6-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Rev. William M. Becker, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vatflag.tripod.com/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Flag of Vatican City</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">vatflag.tripod.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 9 febbraio 2014</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> Rev. Dr. William M. Becker, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210606112916/https://nava.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/NAVANews_2012_no213.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Vatican Flag: Proportions & Alternatives</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), in <span style="font-style:italic;">NAVA News</span>, Trenton, New Jersey, North American Vexillological Association, Jan–Mar 2012. <small>URL consultato il 9 febbraio 2014</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://nava.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/NAVANews_2012_no213.pdf">url originale</abbr> il 6 giugno 2021)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/news_services/press/documentazione/documents/sp_ss_scv/insigne/bandiera_storia_it.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Storia della Bandiera dello Stato della Città del Vaticano</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">vatican.va</span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> Claudio Cerasa, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vaticandiplomacy.wordpress.com/2008/07/09/ecco-come-nacque-la-bandiera-dello-stato-del-vaticano/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Ecco come nacque la bandiera dello Stato del Vaticano</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/L%27Osservatore_Romano" title="L'Osservatore Romano">L'Osservatore Romano</a></span>, 09 luglio 2008.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vatican.va/content/francesco/it/motu_proprio/documents/20230513-legge-fond-scv.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Legge fondamentale dello stato della Città del Vaticano</span></a>, 13 maggio 2023, articolo 23.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano" title="Città del Vaticano">Città del Vaticano</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Flags of the Vatican City"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Flags_of_the_Vatican_City?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Flags_of_the_Vatican_City?uselang=it">bandiera dello Stato della Città del Vaticano</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiera_della_Citt%C3%A0_del_Vaticano&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vaticanstate.va/it/stato-governo/note-generali/bandiera.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Bandiera</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">vaticanstate.va</span>. <small>URL consultato il 29 dicembre 2023</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFFOTW" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://flagspot.net/flags/va.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Bandiera della Città del Vaticano</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Flags_of_the_World" title="Flags of the World">Flags of the World</a></span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79198#P3089" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Bandiere_Europa"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bandiere_Europa" title="Template:Bandiere Europa"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Bandiere_Europa" title="Discussioni template:Bandiere Europa"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Bandiere_Europa&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Bandiera" title="Bandiera">Bandiere</a> degli Stati e dei territori d'<a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Bandiere nazionali</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Albania" title="Bandiera dell'Albania">Albania</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_di_Andorra" title="Bandiera di Andorra">Andorra</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Armenia" title="Bandiera dell'Armenia">Armenia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Austria" title="Bandiera dell'Austria">Austria</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Azerbaigian" title="Bandiera dell'Azerbaigian">Azerbaigian</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_del_Belgio" title="Bandiera del Belgio">Belgio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Bielorussia" title="Bandiera della Bielorussia">Bielorussia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Bosnia_ed_Erzegovina" title="Bandiera della Bosnia ed Erzegovina">Bosnia ed Erzegovina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Bulgaria" title="Bandiera della Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_di_Cipro" title="Bandiera di Cipro">Cipro</a><b> ·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Città del Vaticano</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Croazia" title="Bandiera della Croazia">Croazia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Danimarca" title="Bandiera della Danimarca">Danimarca</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Bandiera_delle_F%C3%A6r_%C3%98er" title="Bandiera delle Fær Øer">Fær Øer</a>)</small><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Estonia" title="Bandiera dell'Estonia">Estonia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Finlandia" title="Bandiera della Finlandia">Finlandia</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Bandiera_delle_Isole_%C3%85land" title="Bandiera delle Isole Åland">isole Åland</a>)</small><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Francia" title="Bandiera della Francia">Francia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Georgia" title="Bandiera della Georgia">Georgia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Germania" title="Bandiera della Germania">Germania</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Grecia" title="Bandiera della Grecia">Grecia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Irlanda" title="Bandiera dell'Irlanda">Irlanda</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Islanda" title="Bandiera dell'Islanda">Islanda</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_d%27Italia" title="Bandiera d'Italia">Italia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_del_Kazakistan" title="Bandiera del Kazakistan">Kazakistan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Lettonia" title="Bandiera della Lettonia">Lettonia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_del_Liechtenstein" title="Bandiera del Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Lituania" title="Bandiera della Lituania">Lituania</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_del_Lussemburgo" title="Bandiera del Lussemburgo">Lussemburgo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Macedonia_del_Nord" title="Bandiera della Macedonia del Nord">Macedonia del Nord</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_di_Malta" title="Bandiera di Malta">Malta</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Moldavia" title="Bandiera della Moldavia">Moldavia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_del_Principato_di_Monaco" title="Bandiera del Principato di Monaco">Monaco</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_del_Montenegro" title="Bandiera del Montenegro">Montenegro</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Norvegia" title="Bandiera della Norvegia">Norvegia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dei_Paesi_Bassi" title="Bandiera dei Paesi Bassi">Paesi Bassi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Polonia" title="Bandiera della Polonia">Polonia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_del_Portogallo" title="Bandiera del Portogallo">Portogallo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_del_Regno_Unito" title="Bandiera del Regno Unito">Regno Unito</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Bandiera_del_Galles" title="Bandiera del Galles">Galles</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Croce_di_San_Giorgio" title="Croce di San Giorgio">Inghilterra</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Irlanda_del_Nord" title="Bandiera dell'Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Scozia" title="Bandiera della Scozia">Scozia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_di_Gibilterra" title="Bandiera di Gibilterra">Gibilterra</a>)</small><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Repubblica_Ceca" title="Bandiera della Repubblica Ceca">Repubblica Ceca</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Romania" title="Bandiera della Romania">Romania</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Russia" title="Bandiera della Russia">Russia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_di_San_Marino" title="Bandiera di San Marino">San Marino</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Serbia" title="Bandiera della Serbia">Serbia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Slovacchia" title="Bandiera della Slovacchia">Slovacchia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Slovenia" title="Bandiera della Slovenia">Slovenia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Spagna" title="Bandiera della Spagna">Spagna</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Svezia" title="Bandiera della Svezia">Svezia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Svizzera" title="Bandiera della Svizzera">Svizzera</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Turchia" title="Bandiera della Turchia">Turchia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Ucraina" title="Bandiera dell'Ucraina">Ucraina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Ungheria" title="Bandiera dell'Ungheria">Ungheria</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Bandiere di territori contesi</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Abcasia" title="Bandiera dell'Abcasia">Abcasia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_di_Cipro_del_Nord" title="Bandiera di Cipro del Nord">Cipro del Nord</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_del_Kosovo" title="Bandiera del Kosovo">Kosovo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Ossezia_del_Sud" title="Bandiera dell'Ossezia del Sud">Ossezia del Sud</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Transnistria" title="Bandiera della Transnistria">Transnistria</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Bandiere storiche</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Artsakh" title="Bandiera dell'Artsakh">Artsakh</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_asburgica" title="Bandiera asburgica">Asburgo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_del_Baden" title="Bandiera del Baden">Baden</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiere_della_Germania_nazista" title="Bandiere della Germania nazista">Germania nazista</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Jugoslavia" title="Bandiera della Jugoslavia">Jugoslavia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Nuova_Russia" title="Bandiera della Nuova Russia">Nuova Russia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Prussia" title="Bandiera della Prussia">Prussia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_della_Seconda_Repubblica_Spagnola" title="Bandiera della Seconda Repubblica Spagnola">Repubblica spagnola</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Bandiere_storiche_degli_Stati_italiani" title="Categoria:Bandiere storiche degli Stati italiani">Stati italiani</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Unione_Sovietica" title="Bandiera dell'Unione Sovietica">Unione Sovietica</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Altre bandiere</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Bandiera_di_Akrotiri_e_Dhekelia" title="Bandiera di Akrotiri e Dhekelia">Akrotiri e Dhekelia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Europa" title="Bandiera dell'Europa">Europa</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_di_Guernsey" title="Bandiera di Guernsey">Guernsey</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Isola_di_Man" title="Bandiera dell'Isola di Man">Isola di Man</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_di_Jersey" title="Bandiera di Jersey">Jersey</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_rom" title="Bandiera rom">Rom</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_sami" title="Bandiera sami">Sami</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bandiera_del_Sovrano_militare_ordine_di_Malta" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandiera del Sovrano militare ordine di Malta">Sovrano militare ordine di Malta</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-grow: 1"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid 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