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Seni rupa modern - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
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class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Seni rupa modern</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 53 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderne_kuns" title="Moderne kuns – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Moderne kuns" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderne_Kunst" title="Moderne Kunst – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Moderne Kunst" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB" title="فن حديث – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فن حديث" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB" title="فن حديث – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فن حديث" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arte_moderno" title="Arte moderno – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Arte moderno" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Модерно изкуство – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Модерно изкуство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="আধুনিক শিল্পকলা – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আধুনিক শিল্পকলা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_modern" title="Art modern – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Art modern" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern%C3%AD_um%C4%9Bn%C3%AD" title="Moderní umění – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Moderní umění" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderne_kunst" title="Moderne kunst – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Moderne kunst" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderne_Kunst" title="Moderne Kunst – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Moderne Kunst" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%87%CE%BD%CE%B7" title="Μοντέρνα τέχνη – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μοντέρνα τέχνη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_art" title="Modern art – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Modern art" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderna_arto" title="Moderna arto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Moderna arto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arte_moderno" title="Arte moderno – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Arte moderno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moodne_kunst" title="Moodne kunst – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Moodne kunst" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arte_modernoa" title="Arte modernoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arte modernoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1_%D9%86%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="هنر نوگرا – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هنر نوگرا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderni_taide" title="Moderni taide – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Moderni taide" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_moderne" title="Art moderne – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Art moderne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderne_keunst" title="Moderne keunst – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Moderne keunst" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eala%C3%ADn_nua-aoiseach" title="Ealaín nua-aoiseach – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ealaín nua-aoiseach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arte_moderna" title="Arte moderna – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Arte moderna" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="אמנות מודרנית – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אמנות מודרנית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="आधुनिक कला – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आधुनिक कला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_arto" title="Modern arto – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Modern arto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arte_moderna" title="Arte moderna – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Arte moderna" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E4%BB%A3%E7%BE%8E%E8%A1%93" title="近代美術 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="近代美術" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%A7%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95_%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86" title="ಆಧುನಿಕ ಕಲೆ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಧುನಿಕ ಕಲೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B7%BC%EB%8C%80_%EB%AF%B8%EC%88%A0" title="근대 미술 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="근대 미술" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern%C4%81_m%C4%81ksla" title="Modernā māksla – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Modernā māksla" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%86_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="مدرن آرت – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مدرن آرت" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderne_kunst" title="Moderne kunst – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Moderne kunst" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_mod%C3%A8rne" title="Art modèrne – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Art modèrne" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A7%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE" title="ਆਧੁਨਿਕ ਕਲਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਧੁਨਿਕ ਕਲਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modernizm_(sztuka)" title="Modernizm (sztuka) – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Modernizm (sztuka)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1" title="نوواله هنر – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="نوواله هنر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arte_moderna" title="Arte moderna – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arte moderna" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art%C4%83_modern%C4%83" title="Artă modernă – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Artă modernă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC_%D0%B2_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Модернизм в изобразительном искусстве – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Модернизм в изобразительном искусстве" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderna_umjetnost" title="Moderna umjetnost – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Moderna umjetnost" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_art" title="Modern art – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Modern art" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern%C3%A9_umenie" title="Moderné umenie – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Moderné umenie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderna_umetnost" title="Moderna umetnost – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Moderna umetnost" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Модерна уметност – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Модерна уметност" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%93%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="புத்தியல் ஓவியம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புத்தியல் ஓவியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" 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mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Untuk penggunaan lainnya, lihat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seni_rupa_modern_(disambiguasi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seni rupa modern (disambiguasi) (halaman belum tersedia)">Seni rupa modern (disambiguasi)</a>. Tak sama dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seni_rupa_kontemporer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seni rupa kontemporer (halaman belum tersedia)">seni rupa kontemporer</a>, maupun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Art_moderne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Art moderne (halaman belum tersedia)">art moderne</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Picasso_Outside2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Picasso_Outside2.jpg/220px-Picasso_Outside2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="307" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Picasso_Outside2.jpg/330px-Picasso_Outside2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Picasso_Outside2.jpg/440px-Picasso_Outside2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="458" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Pablo Picasso</a>, <i>Dejeuner sur l'Herbe</i></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Seni rupa modern</b> meliputi karya artistik yang dihasilkan pada periode yang terbentang dari 1860an sampai 1970an, dan menandakan gaya dan <a href="/wiki/Filsafat" title="Filsafat">filsafat</a> seni rupa yang dihasilkan pada masa itu.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Istilah tersebut biasanya dikaitkan dengan seni rupa dimana tradisi-tradisi masa lampau tenggelam dalam jiwa eksperimentasi.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catatan">Catatan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seni_rupa_modern&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Catatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seni_rupa_modern&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catatan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Atkins 1990, p. 102.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gombrich 1958, p. 419.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seni_rupa_modern&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seni_rupa_modern&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r21093234">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="column-count: 2;"> <ul><li>Arnason, H. Harvard. 1998. <i>History of Modern Art: Painting, Sculpture, Architecture, Photography</i>. Fourth Edition, rev. by Marla F. Prather, after the third edition, revised by Daniel Wheeler. New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-8109-3439-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-8109-3439-6">0-8109-3439-6</a>; Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-13-183313-8" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-13-183313-8">0-13-183313-8</a>; London: Thames & Hudson. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-500-23757-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-500-23757-3">0-500-23757-3</a> [Fifth edition, revised by Peter Kalb, Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall; London: Pearson/Prentice Hall, 2004. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-13-184069-X" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-13-184069-X">0-13-184069-X</a>]</li> <li>Atkins, Robert. 1990. <i>Artspeak: A Guide to Contemporary Ideas, Movements, and Buzzwords</i>. New York: Abbeville Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1-55859-127-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/1-55859-127-3">1-55859-127-3</a></li> <li>Cahoone, Lawrence E. 1996. <i>From Modernism to Postmodernism: An Anthology</i>. Cambridge, Mass: Blackwell. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1-55786-603-1" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/1-55786-603-1">1-55786-603-1</a></li> <li>Cogniat, Raymond. 1975. <i>Pissarro</i>. New York: Crown. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-517-52477-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-517-52477-5">0-517-52477-5</a>.</li> <li>Corinth, Lovis, Peter-Klaus Schuster, Lothar Brauner, Christoph Vitali, and Barbara Butts. 1996. <i>Lovis Corinth</i>. Munich and New York: Prestel. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/3-7913-1682-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/3-7913-1682-6">3-7913-1682-6</a></li> <li>Frascina, Francis, and Charles Harrison (eds.) 1982. <i>Modern Art and Modernism: A Critical Anthology</i>. Published in association with The Open University. London: Harper and Row, Ltd. Reprinted, London: Paul Chapman Publishing, Ltd.</li> <li>Frazier, Nancy. 2001. <i>The Penguin Concise Dictionary of Art History</i>. New York: Penguin Books. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-14-051420-1" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-14-051420-1">0-14-051420-1</a></li> <li>Gombrich, E. H. 1958. <i>The Story of Art</i>. London: Phaidon. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/220078463">220078463</a></li> <li>Mullins, Charlotte. 2006. <i>Painting People: Figure Painting Today</i>. New York: D.A.P. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-933045-38-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-933045-38-2">978-1-933045-38-2</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bacaan_tambahan">Bacaan tambahan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seni_rupa_modern&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Bacaan tambahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seni_rupa_modern&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bacaan tambahan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r21093234"><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Everdell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Everdell (halaman belum tersedia)">Everdell, William R.</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_First_Moderns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The First Moderns (halaman belum tersedia)"><i>The First Moderns: Profiles in the Origins of Twentieth-Century Thought</i></a>. Chicago: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago_Press" title="University of Chicago Press">University of Chicago Press</a>, 1997. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-226-22480-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-226-22480-5">0-226-22480-5</a> (cloth) <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-226-22481-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-226-22481-3">0-226-22481-3</a> (bpk)</li> <li>Adams, Hugh. 1979. <i>Modern Painting</i>. [Oxford]: Phaidon Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-7148-1984-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-7148-1984-0">0-7148-1984-0</a> (cloth) <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-7148-1920-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-7148-1920-4">0-7148-1920-4</a> (pbk)</li> <li>Childs, Peter. 2000. <i>Modernism</i>. London and New York: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-415-19647-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-415-19647-7">0-415-19647-7</a> (cloth) <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-415-19648-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-415-19648-5">0-415-19648-5</a> (pbk)</li> <li>Crouch, Christopher. 2000. <i>Modernism in Art Design and Architecture</i>. New York: St. Martins Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-312-21830-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-312-21830-3">0-312-21830-3</a> (cloth) <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-312-21832-X" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-312-21832-X">0-312-21832-X</a> (pbk)</li> <li>Dempsey, Amy. 2002. <i>Art in the Modern Era: A Guide to Schools and Movements</i>. New York: Harry A. Abrams. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-8109-4172-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-8109-4172-4">0-8109-4172-4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sam_Hunter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sam Hunter (halaman belum tersedia)">Hunter, Sam</a>, John Jacobus, and Daniel Wheeler. 2004. <i>Modern Art</i>. Revised and Updated 3rd Edition. New York: The Vendome Press [Pearson/Prentice Hall]. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-13-189565-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-13-189565-6">0-13-189565-6</a> (cloth) 0-13-150519-X (pbk)</li> <li>Kolocotroni, Vassiliki, Jane Goldman, and Olga Taxidou (eds.). 1998. <i>Modernism: An Anthology of Sources and Documents</i>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-226-45073-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-226-45073-2">0-226-45073-2</a> (cloth) <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-226-45074-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-226-45074-0">0-226-45074-0</a> (pbk)</li> <li>Ozenfant, Amédée. 1952. <i>Foundations of Modern Art</i>. New York: Dover Publications. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/536109">536109</a></li> <li>Read, Herbert and Benedict. 1975. <i>A Concise History of Modern Painting. Thames and Hudson. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-500-20141-1" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-500-20141-1">978-0-500-20141-1</a></i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seni_rupa_modern&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seni_rupa_modern&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> 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href="http://www.tate.org.uk/modern/">Tate Modern</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101008063801/http://www.tate.org.uk/modern/">Diarsipkan</a> 2010-10-08 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moma.org">The Museum of Modern Art</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.the-artists.org">Modern artists and art</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/archive/collections/0,21428,c_modern_art,00.shtml">A TIME Archives Collection of Modern Art's perception</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100902112152/http://www.time.com/time/archive/collections/0,21428,c_modern_art,00.shtml">Diarsipkan</a> 2010-09-02 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external 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