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Available in 11 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakoda_iriniwok_(Saskatchewan)" title="Nakoda iriniwok (Saskatchewan) – Atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Nakoda iriniwok (Saskatchewan)" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="Atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96_(%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D1%8B)" title="Стоўні (індзейцы) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Стоўні (індзейцы)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakoda" title="Nakoda – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nakoda" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoney_(Volk)" title="Stoney (Volk) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stoney (Volk)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblo_nakoda" title="Pueblo nakoda – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pueblo nakoda" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoneys" title="Stoneys – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Stoneys" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stony_(folk)" title="Stony (folk) – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Stony (folk)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoney_(volk)" title="Stoney (volk) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Stoney (volk)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Стони – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Стони" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakodalar" title="Nakodalar – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nakodalar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Накода – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Накода" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q492150#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="background:#fff6d9"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><a href="/wiki/Nakota" title="Nakota">Nakota</a> / Nakoda // Îyârhe<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>"ally / friend" // "mountain"</small></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#fee8ab">Person</th><td class="infobox-data">Îyethka<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#fee8ab">People</th><td class="infobox-data">Îyethkabi<br />(Îyethka Oyade)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#fee8ab">Language</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Stoney_language" title="Stoney language">Îyethka Îabi / wîchoîe</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Plains_Indian_Sign_Language" title="Plains Indian Sign Language">Îyethka Wowîhâ</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#fee8ab">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">Îyethka Makóce</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Their_Majesties_greet_chieftains_of_the_Stoney_Indian_Tribe,_who_have_brought_a_photo_of_Queen_Victoria.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Their_Majesties_greet_chieftains_of_the_Stoney_Indian_Tribe%2C_who_have_brought_a_photo_of_Queen_Victoria.jpg/220px-Their_Majesties_greet_chieftains_of_the_Stoney_Indian_Tribe%2C_who_have_brought_a_photo_of_Queen_Victoria.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Their_Majesties_greet_chieftains_of_the_Stoney_Indian_Tribe%2C_who_have_brought_a_photo_of_Queen_Victoria.jpg/330px-Their_Majesties_greet_chieftains_of_the_Stoney_Indian_Tribe%2C_who_have_brought_a_photo_of_Queen_Victoria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Their_Majesties_greet_chieftains_of_the_Stoney_Indian_Tribe%2C_who_have_brought_a_photo_of_Queen_Victoria.jpg/440px-Their_Majesties_greet_chieftains_of_the_Stoney_Indian_Tribe%2C_who_have_brought_a_photo_of_Queen_Victoria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="481" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/King_George_VI" class="mw-redirect" title="King George VI">King George VI</a> and <a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_The_Queen_Mother" title="Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother">Queen Elizabeth</a> greet chieftains of the Nakoda, who have brought a photo of <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a>, during the <a href="/wiki/1939_royal_tour_of_Canada" title="1939 royal tour of Canada">1939 royal tour of Canada</a>. The treaties were originally signed by representatives of the Crown acting in Queen Victoria's name.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stoney_lang.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Stoney_lang.png/220px-Stoney_lang.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Stoney_lang.png/330px-Stoney_lang.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Stoney_lang.png/440px-Stoney_lang.png 2x" data-file-width="560" data-file-height="483" /></a><figcaption>Stoney language area</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Blue_Bird,_Nakoda_girl_(18307939538).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Blue_Bird%2C_Nakoda_girl_%2818307939538%29.jpg/220px-Blue_Bird%2C_Nakoda_girl_%2818307939538%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Blue_Bird%2C_Nakoda_girl_%2818307939538%29.jpg/330px-Blue_Bird%2C_Nakoda_girl_%2818307939538%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Blue_Bird%2C_Nakoda_girl_%2818307939538%29.jpg/440px-Blue_Bird%2C_Nakoda_girl_%2818307939538%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2248" /></a><figcaption>Blue Bird, Nakoda girl</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Nakoda</b> (also known as <b>Stoney</b>, <b><span title="Stoney-language text"><i lang="sto">Îyârhe Nakoda</i></span></b>, or <b>Stoney Nakoda</b>) are an <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Indigenous people</a> in <a href="/wiki/Western_Canada" title="Western Canada">Western Canada</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>. </p><p>Their territory used to be large parts of what is now <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan" title="Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but their reserves are now in Alberta and in Saskatchewan, where they are scarcely differentiated from the <a href="/wiki/Assiniboine" title="Assiniboine">Assiniboine</a>. </p><p>They refer to themselves in <a href="/wiki/Stoney_language" title="Stoney language">their language</a> as <span title="Stoney-language text"><i lang="sto">Nakoda</i></span>, meaning 'friend, ally'. The name <i>Stoney</i> was given to them by anglophone explorers, because of their technique of using fire-heated rocks to boil broth in rawhide bowls.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> They are very closely related to the Assiniboine, who are also known as Stone Sioux (from <a href="/wiki/Ojibwe_language" title="Ojibwe language">Ojibwe</a>: <i lang="oj">asinii-bwaan</i>). </p><p>The Nakoda First Nation in Alberta comprises <a href="/wiki/Stoney_Nakoda_First_Nation" title="Stoney Nakoda First Nation">three bands</a>: Bearspaw, Chiniki, and Goodstoney.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Stoney were "excluded" from <a href="/wiki/Banff_National_Park" title="Banff National Park">Banff National Park</a> between 1890 and 1920.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010 they were officially "welcomed back".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nakoda_groups">Nakoda groups</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakoda_people&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Nakoda groups"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stoney_Nakoda_high_moccasins_-_Royal_Ontario_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Stoney_Nakoda_high_moccasins_-_Royal_Ontario_Museum.jpg/220px-Stoney_Nakoda_high_moccasins_-_Royal_Ontario_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Stoney_Nakoda_high_moccasins_-_Royal_Ontario_Museum.jpg/330px-Stoney_Nakoda_high_moccasins_-_Royal_Ontario_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Stoney_Nakoda_high_moccasins_-_Royal_Ontario_Museum.jpg/440px-Stoney_Nakoda_high_moccasins_-_Royal_Ontario_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3259" data-file-height="4889" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Moccasins" class="mw-redirect" title="Moccasins">Moccasins</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Stoney_Nakoda_First_Nation" title="Stoney Nakoda First Nation">Stoney Nakoda First Nation</a>, circa 1905</figcaption></figure> <p>The Nakoda are descendants of individual bands of the Assiniboine, from whom they spun out as an independent group in about 1744.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The Nakoda was divided geographically and culturally into two tribal groups or divisions with different dialects, which in turn were further divided into several bands:<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Wood Stoney</b> (<span title="Stoney-language text"><i lang="sto">Chan Tonga Nakoda</i></span> – 'Big Woods People', often called <i>Swampy Ground Assiniboine</i>, northern tribal group) </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexis_First_Nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexis First Nation">Alexis' band</a> (Stoney, Métis, <a href="/wiki/Woodland_Cree" title="Woodland Cree">Woodland Cree</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Band" title="Paul Band">Paul's band</a> (<a href="/wiki/Danezaa_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Danezaa people">Danezaa</a>, Stoney, Woodland Cree, <a href="/wiki/Iroquois" title="Iroquois">Iroquois</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>Mountain Stoney</b> (<span title="Stoney-language text"><i lang="sto">Ye Xa Yabine Nakoda</i></span> or <i>Hebina</i> – 'Rock Mountain People', often called <i>Strong Wood Assiniboine</i>, <i>Thickwood Assiniboine</i>, southern tribal group) </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sharphead_Indian_Reserve" class="mw-redirect" title="Sharphead Indian Reserve">Sharphead's band</a> (<span title="Stoney-language text"><i lang="sto">Chipos Ostikwan's Nakoda</i></span>, <i>Wolf Creek Stoney,</i> or <i>Pigeon Lake Stoney</i>, often called <i>Plains Assiniboine</i>) (Stoney, Métis)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoney_Nakoda_First_Nation" title="Stoney Nakoda First Nation">Stoney Nakoda First Nation</a>, Comprising the three following bands: <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_First_Nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Wesley First Nation">Wesley's (Goodstoney's) band</a> (Stoney, <a href="/wiki/Cree" title="Cree">Plains Cree</a>, Métis)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiniki_First_Nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiniki First Nation">Chiniki's band</a> (<a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9tis" title="Métis">Métis</a>, Stoney, Plains Cree)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoney_Nakoda_First_Nation" title="Stoney Nakoda First Nation">Bearspaw's band</a> (Stoney, Cree)</li></ol></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Treaties">Treaties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakoda_people&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Treaties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Members of the Nakoda nations of <a href="/wiki/Paul_First_Nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul First Nation">Paul</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alexis_Nakota_Sioux_First_Nation" title="Alexis Nakota Sioux First Nation">Alexis</a> signed an adhesion to <a href="/wiki/Treaty_6" title="Treaty 6">Treaty 6</a> in 1877. </p><p>In 1877, representatives of the Nakoda Nations of Bearspaw, Chiniki, and Goodstoney met with representatives of the <a href="/wiki/British_Crown" class="mw-redirect" title="British Crown">British Crown</a> to discuss the terms of <a href="/wiki/Treaty_7" title="Treaty 7">Treaty 7</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In exchange for the use of traditional lands, the Crown agreed to honour their right to self-government and an ancestral way of life. They were also promised <a href="/wiki/Indian_reserve" title="Indian reserve">reserve</a> lands, 279 km<sup>2</sup> situated along the <a href="/wiki/Bow_River" title="Bow River">Bow River</a> between the <a href="/wiki/Kananaskis_River" title="Kananaskis River">Kananaskis River</a> and the Ghost River, which became the <a href="/wiki/Big_Horn_144a" class="mw-redirect" title="Big Horn 144a">Big Horn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stoney_142" class="mw-redirect" title="Stoney 142">Stoney</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Eden_Valley_216" title="Eden Valley 216">Eden Valley</a> reserves, shared between the Bearspaw, Chiniki, and Goodstoney tribes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakoda_people&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sioux_language" title="Sioux language">Sioux language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakota" title="Nakota">Nakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Nations_in_Alberta" title="First Nations in Alberta">First Nations in Alberta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_reserves_in_Alberta" title="List of Indian reserves in Alberta">List of Indian reserves in Alberta</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakoda_people&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>John Snow, Chief:<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>These Mountains Are Our Sacred Places. The Story of the Stoney People.</i> Univ of Toronto Press, 1977; Dundurn 1994; Fitzhenry & Whiteside 2006</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakoda_people&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dictionary.stoneynakoda.org/#/E/mountain">"Mountain"</a>. <i>Stoney Nakoda Dictionary Online</i>. Stoney Education Authority<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stoney+Nakoda+Dictionary+Online&rft.atitle=Mountain&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.stoneynakoda.org%2F%23%2FE%2Fmountain&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANakoda+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dictionary.stoneynakoda.org/#/E/stoney%20nakoda">"Stoney Nakoda"</a>. <i>Stoney Nakoda Dictionary Online</i>. Stoney Education Authority<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stoney+Nakoda+Dictionary+Online&rft.atitle=Stoney+Nakoda&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.stoneynakoda.org%2F%23%2FE%2Fstoney%2520nakoda&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANakoda+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dictionary.stoneynakoda.org/#/L/wow%C3%AEh%C3%A2">"wowîhâ"</a>. <i>Stoney Nakoda Dictionary Online</i>. Stoney Education Authority<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stoney+Nakoda+Dictionary+Online&rft.atitle=wow%C3%AEh%C3%A2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.stoneynakoda.org%2F%23%2FL%2Fwow%25C3%25AEh%25C3%25A2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANakoda+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stoneynation.com/ourhistory.html">"Stoney Nation: Our History"</a>. <i>Stoney Nation Website</i>. Stoney Nation<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-06-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stoney+Nation+Website&rft.atitle=Stoney+Nation%3A+Our+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stoneynation.com%2Fourhistory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANakoda+people" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged October 2010">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090302104055/http://www.treaty7.org/BearspawChinikiWesleyNakodaNations.aspx">"Bearspaw, Chiniki, Wesley Nakoda Nations (Stoney)"</a>. Treaty 7 Management Corporation. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treaty7.org/BearspawChinikiWesleyNakodaNations.aspx">the original</a> on 2009-03-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-06-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bearspaw%2C+Chiniki%2C+Wesley+Nakoda+Nations+%28Stoney%29&rft.pub=Treaty+7+Management+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.treaty7.org%2FBearspawChinikiWesleyNakodaNations.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANakoda+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBinnemaNiemi2006" class="citation journal cs1">Binnema, Theodore (Ted); Niemi, Melanie (October 2006). "<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Let the Line Be Drawn Now': Wilderness, Conservation, and the Exclusion of Aboriginal People from Banff National Park in Canada". <i>Environmental History</i>. <b>11</b> (4): 724–750. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3985800">3985800</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+History&rft.atitle=%27Let+the+Line+Be+Drawn+Now%27%3A+Wilderness%2C+Conservation%2C+and+the+Exclusion+of+Aboriginal+People+from+Banff+National+Park+in+Canada&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=724-750&rft.date=2006-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3985800%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Binnema&rft.aufirst=Theodore+%28Ted%29&rft.au=Niemi%2C+Melanie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANakoda+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120714020216/http://fnbc.info/stoney-nakoda-nation-welcomed-back-banff-national-park">The Stoney Nakoda Nation is welcomed back to Banff National Park | First Nations in British Columbia Portal</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Raymond DeMallie, William Sturtevant: <i>Handbook of North American Indians: Plains,</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-16-050400-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-16-050400-6">978-0-16-050400-6</a>, pp. 596–603</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101126093837/http://www.inewhist.com/whnwp.html">"Northwest Plains History"</a>. <i>Heritage Database Counseling</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inewhist.com/whnwp.html">the original</a> on November 26, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-10-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Heritage+Database+Counseling&rft.atitle=Northwest+Plains+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inewhist.com%2Fwhnwp.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANakoda+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090301134415/http://www.treaty7.org/ArticlesofTreatyNo7.aspx">"Articles of Treaty No. 7"</a>. Treaty 7 Management Corporation. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treaty7.org/ArticlesofTreatyNo7.aspx">the original</a> on 2009-03-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-06-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Articles+of+Treaty+No.+7&rft.pub=Treaty+7+Management+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.treaty7.org%2FArticlesofTreatyNo7.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANakoda+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">January 29, 1933 – June 15, 2006; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chiefjohnsnow.wordpress.com/about/">Book-Excerpt</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Alberta.svg/38px-Flag_of_Alberta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Alberta.svg/50px-Flag_of_Alberta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/First_Nations_in_Alberta" title="First Nations in Alberta">First Nations in Alberta</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Classification_of_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Classification of indigenous peoples of the Americas">Cultural areas</a>: <a href="/wiki/Plains_Indians" title="Plains Indians">Plains</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Subarctic" title="Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic">Subarctic</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_languages_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous languages of the Americas">Ethnolinguistic groups</a> (by language family)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algic_languages" title="Algic languages">Algic</a> / <a href="/wiki/Algonquian_peoples" title="Algonquian peoples">Algonquian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blackfoot" class="mw-redirect" title="Blackfoot">Blackfoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cree" title="Cree">Cree</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Plains_Cree_language" title="Plains Cree language"><i>Plains</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodland_Cree" title="Woodland Cree"><i>Woodland</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saulteaux" title="Saulteaux">Saulteaux</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athapascan" class="mw-redirect" title="Athapascan">Athapascan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Dene" title="Dene">Dene</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dane-zaa" title="Dane-zaa">Daneẕaa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chipewyan" title="Chipewyan">Dënesųłı̨ne</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Slavey_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Slavey people">Dene Tha'</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tsuut%27ina_Nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsuut'ina Nation">Tsuut'ina</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siouan_languages" title="Siouan languages">Siouan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakoda_(Stoney)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nakoda (Stoney)">Nakoda</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical <a href="/wiki/Polities" class="mw-redirect" title="Polities">polities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blackfoot_Confederacy" title="Blackfoot Confederacy">Blackfoot Confederacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Confederacy" title="Iron Confederacy">Iron Confederacy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Numbered_Treaties" title="Numbered Treaties">Numbered Treaties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_6" title="Treaty 6">Treaty 6</a> <small>(1876)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_7" title="Treaty 7">Treaty 7</a> <small>(1877)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_8" title="Treaty 8">Treaty 8</a> <small>(1899)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tribal councils and<br /><a href="/wiki/Band_government" title="Band government">band governments</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Athabasca_Tribal_Council" title="Athabasca Tribal Council">Athabasca Tribal Council</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Fort_McMurray" title="Fort McMurray">Fort McMurray</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athabasca_Chipewyan_First_Nation" title="Athabasca Chipewyan First Nation">Athabasca Chipewyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipewyan_Prairie_First_Nation" title="Chipewyan Prairie First Nation">Chipewyan Prairie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_McKay_First_Nation" title="Fort McKay First Nation">Fort McKay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_McMurray_First_Nation" title="Fort McMurray First Nation">Fort McMurray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikisew_Cree_First_Nation" title="Mikisew Cree First Nation">Mikisew Cree</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Blackfoot_Confederacy" title="Blackfoot Confederacy">Blackfoot Confederacy</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Standoff,_Alberta" class="mw-redirect" title="Standoff, Alberta">Standoff</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kainai_Nation" title="Kainai Nation">Kainai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piikani_Nation" title="Piikani Nation">Piikani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siksika_Nation" title="Siksika Nation">Siksika</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Confederacy_of_Treaty_6_First_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Confederacy of Treaty 6 First Nations">Confederacy of Treaty 6 First Nations</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Enoch,_Alberta" class="mw-redirect" title="Enoch, Alberta">Enoch</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_First_Nation" title="Alexander First Nation">Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexis_Nakota_Sioux_First_Nation" title="Alexis Nakota Sioux First Nation">Alexis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaver_Lake_Cree_Nation" title="Beaver Lake Cree Nation">Beaver Lake Cree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_Lake_First_Nations" title="Cold Lake First Nations">Cold Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enoch_Cree_Nation" title="Enoch Cree Nation">Enoch Cree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermineskin_Cree_Nation" title="Ermineskin Cree Nation">Ermineskin Cree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frog_Lake_First_Nation" title="Frog Lake First Nation">Frog Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saddle_Lake_Cree_Nation" title="Saddle Lake Cree Nation">Whitefish Lake (Goodfish)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heart_Lake_First_Nation" title="Heart Lake First Nation">Heart Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kehewin_Cree_Nation" title="Kehewin Cree Nation">Kehewin Cree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Bull_Tribe" title="Louis Bull Tribe">Louis Bull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montana_First_Nation" title="Montana First Nation">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Chiese_First_Nation" title="O'Chiese First Nation">O'Chiese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Band" title="Paul Band">Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saddle_Lake_Cree_Nation" title="Saddle Lake Cree Nation">Saddle Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samson_Cree_Nation" title="Samson Cree Nation">Samson Cree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunchild_First_Nation" title="Sunchild First Nation">Sunchild</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kee_Tas_Kee_Now_Tribal_Council" title="Kee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council">Kee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Atikameg,_Alberta" title="Atikameg, Alberta">Atikameg</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Red_Earth_Creek" title="Red Earth Creek">Loon River Cree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubicon_Lake_Band" title="Lubicon Lake Band">Lubicon Lake Band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peerless_Trout_First_Nation" title="Peerless Trout First Nation">Peerless Trout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atikameg,_Alberta" title="Atikameg, Alberta">Whitefish Lake (Atikameg)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodland_Cree_First_Nation" title="Woodland Cree First Nation">Woodland Cree</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lesser_Slave_Lake_Indian_Regional_Council" title="Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council">Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Slave_Lake,_Alberta" class="mw-redirect" title="Slave Lake, Alberta">Slave Lake</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Driftpile_First_Nation" title="Driftpile First Nation">Driftpile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapawe%27no_First_Nation" title="Kapawe'no First Nation">Kapawe'no</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawridge_First_Nation" title="Sawridge First Nation">Sawridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sucker_Creek_Cree_First_Nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Sucker Creek Cree First Nation">Sucker Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swan_River_First_Nation" title="Swan River First Nation">Swan River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Peace_Tribal_Council" title="North Peace Tribal Council">North Peace Tribal Council</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/High_Level,_Alberta" class="mw-redirect" title="High Level, Alberta">High Level</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beaver_First_Nation" title="Beaver First Nation">Beaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dene_Tha%27_First_Nation" title="Dene Tha' First Nation">Dene Tha'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Red_River_Cree_Nation" title="Little Red River Cree Nation">Little Red River Cree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallcree_Tribal_Government" title="Tallcree Tribal Government">Tallcree</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stoney_Nakoda_-_Tsuut%27ina_Tribal_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stoney Nakoda - Tsuut'ina Tribal Council (page does not exist)">Stoney Nakoda - Tsuut'ina Tribal Council</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Tsuut%27ina_Nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsuut'ina Nation">Tsuut'ina</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stoney_Nakoda_First_Nation" title="Stoney Nakoda First Nation">Stoney Nakoda</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bearspaw_First_Nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Bearspaw First Nation">Bearspaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiniki_First_Nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiniki First Nation">Chiniki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_First_Nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Wesley First Nation">Wesley</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsuut%27ina_Nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsuut'ina Nation">Tsuut'ina</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tribal_Chiefs_Ventures&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tribal Chiefs Ventures (page does not exist)">Tribal Chiefs Ventures</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Beaver_Lake_Cree_Nation" title="Beaver Lake Cree Nation">Beaver Lake Cree</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beaver_Lake_Cree_Nation" title="Beaver Lake Cree Nation">Beaver Lake Cree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_Lake_First_Nations" title="Cold Lake First Nations">Cold Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frog_Lake_First_Nation" title="Frog Lake First Nation">Frog Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heart_Lake_First_Nation" title="Heart Lake First Nation">Heart Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kehewin_Cree_Nation" title="Kehewin Cree Nation">Kehewin Cree</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_Cree_Tribal_Council" title="Western Cree Tribal Council">Western Cree Tribal Council</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Valleyview,_Alberta" title="Valleyview, Alberta">Valleyview</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duncan%27s_First_Nation" title="Duncan's First Nation">Duncan's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horse_Lake_First_Nation" title="Horse Lake First Nation">Horse Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sturgeon_Lake_Cree_Nation" title="Sturgeon Lake Cree Nation">Sturgeon Lake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Yellowhead_Tribal_Council" title="Yellowhead Tribal Council">Yellowhead Tribal Council</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Morinville,_Alberta" class="mw-redirect" title="Morinville, Alberta">Morinville</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_First_Nation" title="Alexander First Nation">Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexis_Nakota_Sioux_First_Nation" title="Alexis Nakota Sioux First Nation">Alexis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Chiese_First_Nation" title="O'Chiese First Nation">O'Chiese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunchild_First_Nation" title="Sunchild First Nation">Sunchild</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unaffiliated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bigstone_Cree_Nation" title="Bigstone Cree Nation">Bigstone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Not federally recognized</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aseniwuche_Winewak_Nation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aseniwuche Winewak Nation (page does not exist)">Aseniwuche Winewak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubicon_Lake_Indian_Nation" title="Lubicon Lake Indian Nation">Lubicon Lake Indian Nation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Not headquartered in Alberta</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acho_Dene_Koe_First_Nation" title="Acho Dene Koe First Nation">Acho Dene Koe</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Northwest_Territories" title="Northwest Territories">NT</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Lake,_British_Columbia" title="Kelly Lake, British Columbia">Kelly Lake</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/British_Columbia" title="British Columbia">BC</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onion_Lake_Cree_Nation" title="Onion Lake Cree Nation">Onion Lake</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan" title="Saskatchewan">SK</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith%27s_Landing_First_Nation" title="Smith's Landing First Nation">Smith's Landing</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Northwest_Territories" title="Northwest Territories">NT</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terminated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Papaschase" title="Papaschase">Papaschase</a> <small>(1891)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharphead_band" title="Sharphead band">Sharphead</a> <small>(1897)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Band" title="Michel Band">Michel</a> <small>(1958)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_reserves_in_Alberta" title="List of Indian reserves in Alberta">List of Indian reserves in Alberta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9tis_in_Alberta" title="Métis in Alberta">Métis in Alberta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Canadian_Rockies" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canadian_Rockies" title="Template:Canadian Rockies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Canadian_Rockies" title="Template talk:Canadian Rockies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Canadian_Rockies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Canadian Rockies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Canadian_Rockies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Rockies" title="Canadian Rockies">Canadian Rockies</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ranges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ball_Range" title="Ball Range">Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bare_Range" title="Bare Range">Bare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaverfoot_Range" title="Beaverfoot Range">Beaverfoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Range" title="Blue Range">Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bow_Range" title="Bow Range">Bow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crowsnest_Range" title="Crowsnest Range">Crowsnest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elk_Range_(Canada)" title="Elk Range (Canada)">Elk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairholme_Range" title="Fairholme Range">Fairholme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiddle_Range" title="Fiddle Range">Fiddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flathead_Range_(Canada)" title="Flathead Range (Canada)">Flathead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountain_Foothills" title="Rocky Mountain Foothills">Foothills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Rock_Range" title="High Rock Range">High Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kananaskis_Range" title="Kananaskis Range">Kananaskis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livingstone_Range_(Canada)" title="Livingstone Range (Canada)">Livingstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lizard_Range" title="Lizard Range">Lizard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maligne_Range" title="Maligne Range">Maligne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massive_Range" title="Massive Range">Massive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misty_Range" title="Misty Range">Misty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morrissey_Ridge" title="Morrissey Ridge">Morrissey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palliser_Range" title="Palliser Range">Palliser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_Range" title="President Range">President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_Ranges" title="Queen Elizabeth Ranges">Queen Elizabeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Range_(Rocky_Mountains)" title="Rainbow Range (Rocky Mountains)">Rainbow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram_Range" title="Ram Range">Ram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawback_Range" title="Sawback Range">Sawback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sentinel_Range_(Canada)" title="Sentinel Range (Canada)">Sentinel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slate_Range_(Alberta)" title="Slate Range (Alberta)">Slate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Jasper_Ranges" title="South Jasper Ranges">South Jasper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundance_Range" title="Sundance Range">Sundance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terminal_Range" title="Terminal Range">Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_of_London_Range" title="Tower of London Range">Tower of London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermilion_Range_(Alberta)" title="Vermilion Range (Alberta)">Vermilion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Cross_Ranges" title="Victoria Cross Ranges">Victoria Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waputik_Range" title="Waputik Range">Waputik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill_Range" title="Winston Churchill Range">Winston Churchill</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Continental_Ranges" title="Continental Ranges">Continental Ranges</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hart_Ranges" title="Hart Ranges">Hart Ranges</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muskwa_Ranges" title="Muskwa Ranges">Muskwa Ranges</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mountains</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Alberta" title="Mount Alberta">Alberta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Andromeda_(Alberta)" title="Mount Andromeda (Alberta)">Andromeda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Assiniboine" title="Mount Assiniboine">Assiniboine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Athabasca" title="Mount Athabasca">Athabasca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Brazeau" title="Mount Brazeau">Brazeau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Bryce" title="Mount Bryce">Bryce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascade_Mountain_(Alberta)" title="Cascade Mountain (Alberta)">Cascade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Mountain" title="Castle Mountain">Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castleguard_Mountain" title="Castleguard Mountain">Castleguard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Clemenceau" title="Mount Clemenceau">Clemenceau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Columbia_(Canada)" title="Mount Columbia (Canada)">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Cory_(Alberta)" title="Mount Cory (Alberta)">Cory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Edith_Cavell" title="Mount Edith Cavell">Edith Cavell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Forbes" title="Mount Forbes">Forbes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hector_(Alberta)" title="Mount Hector (Alberta)">Hector</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hosmer_(British_Columbia)" title="Mount Hosmer (British Columbia)">Hosmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hungabee" title="Mount Hungabee">Hungabee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Joffre" title="Mount Joffre">Joffre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Kitchener" title="Mount Kitchener">Kitchener</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Lyell_(Canada)" title="Mount Lyell (Canada)">Lyell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heart_Mountain_(Alberta)" title="Heart Mountain (Alberta)">Heart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilot_Mountain_(Alberta)" title="Pilot Mountain (Alberta)">Pilot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyramid_Mountain_(Alberta)" title="Pyramid Mountain (Alberta)">Pyramid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resplendent_Mountain" title="Resplendent Mountain">Resplendent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Robson" title="Mount Robson">Robson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Rundle" title="Mount Rundle">Rundle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Sarbach" title="Mount Sarbach">Sarbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Saskatchewan_(Alberta)" title="Mount Saskatchewan (Alberta)">Saskatchewan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Smythe_(Alberta)" title="Mount Smythe (Alberta)">Smythe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snow_Dome_(Canada)" title="Snow Dome (Canada)">Snow Dome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Peak_(Ball_Range)" title="Stanley Peak (Ball Range)">Stanley Peak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulphur_Mountain_(Alberta)" title="Sulphur Mountain (Alberta)">Sulphur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Temple_(Alberta)" title="Mount Temple (Alberta)">Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Three_Sisters_(Alberta)" title="The Three Sisters (Alberta)">Three Sisters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Sisters_(Elk_Valley)" title="Three Sisters (Elk Valley)">Trinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Twin_Peak" title="North Twin Peak">Twin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Ulysses" title="Mount Ulysses">Ulysses</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Unnamed_Alberta%E2%80%93BC_mountain" class="mw-redirect" title="Unnamed Alberta–BC mountain">Unnamed Alberta–BC mountain</a></i> (formerly Mount Pétain)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Whymper_(Edward)" title="Mount Whymper (Edward)">Whymper</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Passes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbot_Pass" title="Abbot Pass">Abbot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athabasca_Pass" title="Athabasca Pass">Athabasca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bush_Pass" title="Bush Pass">Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carcajou_Pass" title="Carcajou Pass">Carcajou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crowsnest_Pass" title="Crowsnest Pass">Crowsnest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elbow_Pass" title="Elbow Pass">Elbow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elk_Pass_(Canada)" title="Elk Pass (Canada)">Elk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortress_Pass_(Canadian_Rockies)" title="Fortress Pass (Canadian Rockies)">Fortress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraser_Pass" title="Fraser Pass">Fraser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highwood_Pass" title="Highwood Pass">Highwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howse_Pass" title="Howse Pass">Howse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarvis_Pass" title="Jarvis Pass">Jarvis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kananaskis_Pass&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kananaskis Pass (page does not exist)">Kananaskis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kicking_Horse_Pass" title="Kicking Horse Pass">Kicking Horse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monkman_Pass" title="Monkman Pass">Monkman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muncho_Pass" title="Muncho Pass">Muncho</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Kananaskis_Pass&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="North Kananaskis Pass (page does not exist)">North Kananaskis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palliser_Pass" title="Palliser Pass">Palliser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pine_Pass" title="Pine Pass">Pine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simpson_Pass" title="Simpson Pass">Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinclair_Pass" title="Sinclair Pass">Sinclair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summit_Pass_(British_Columbia)" title="Summit Pass (British Columbia)">Summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunwapta_Pass" title="Sunwapta Pass">Sunwapta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonquin_Pass" title="Tonquin Pass">Tonquin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermilion_Pass" title="Vermilion Pass">Vermilion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wapiti_Pass" title="Wapiti Pass">Wapiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Man_Pass" title="White Man Pass">White Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellowhead_Pass" title="Yellowhead Pass">Yellowhead</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Glaciers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athabasca_Glacier" title="Athabasca Glacier">Athabasca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bow_Glacier" title="Bow Glacier">Bow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Icefield" title="Columbia Icefield">Columbia Icefield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crowfoot_Glacier" title="Crowfoot Glacier">Crowfoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hector_Glacier" title="Hector Glacier">Hector</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peyto_Glacier" title="Peyto Glacier">Peyto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan_Glacier" title="Saskatchewan Glacier">Saskatchewan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulture_Glacier_(Alberta)" title="Vulture Glacier (Alberta)">Vulture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wapta_Icefield" title="Wapta Icefield">Wapta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waputik_Icefield" title="Waputik Icefield">Waputik Icefield</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">see <a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_the_Canadian_Rockies" title="List of rivers of the Canadian Rockies">List of rivers of the Canadian Rockies</a> and <i><a href="/wiki/Category:Rivers_of_the_Canadian_Rockies" title="Category:Rivers of the Canadian Rockies">Category:Rivers of the Canadian Rockies</a></i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Peoples</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakoda_(Stoney)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nakoda (Stoney)">Mountain Stoney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9tis_in_Alberta#The_Mountain_M.C3.A9tis" title="Métis in Alberta">Mountain Metis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parks and<br />protected areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Rocky_Mountain_Parks_World_Heritage_Site" title="Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks World Heritage Site">Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks World Heritage Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterton_Biosphere_Reserve" title="Waterton Biosphere Reserve">Waterton Biosphere Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterton-Glacier_International_Peace_Park" title="Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park">Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Parks</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Banff_National_Park" title="Banff National Park">Banff</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jasper_National_Park" title="Jasper National Park">Jasper</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kootenay_National_Park" title="Kootenay National Park">Kootenay</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Yoho_National_Park" title="Yoho National Park">Yoho</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Waterton_Lakes_National_Park" title="Waterton Lakes National Park">Waterton Lakes</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Historic Sites</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jasper_House" title="Jasper House">Jasper House</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jasper_Park_Information_Centre" title="Jasper Park Information Centre">Jasper Park Information Centre</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Yellowhead_Pass" title="Yellowhead Pass">Yellowhead Pass</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Athabasca_Pass" title="Athabasca Pass">Athabasca Pass</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Howse_Pass" title="Howse Pass">Howse Pass</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kootenae_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Kootenae House">Kootenae House</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kicking_Horse_Pass" title="Kicking Horse Pass">Kicking Horse Pass</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Skoki_Ski_Lodge" title="Skoki Ski Lodge">Skoki Ski Lodge</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Twin_Falls_Tea_House" title="Twin Falls Tea House">Twin Falls Tea House</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Abbot_Pass_hut" title="Abbot Pass hut">Abbot Pass Refuge Cabin</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cave_and_Basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Cave and Basin">Cave and Basin</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Banff_Park_Museum" title="Banff Park Museum">Banff Park Museum</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sulphur_Mountain_Cosmic_Ray_Station" title="Sulphur Mountain Cosmic Ray Station">Sulphur Mountain Cosmic Ray Station</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/First_Oil_Well_in_Western_Canada" title="First Oil Well in Western Canada">First Oil Well in Western Canada</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal">Provincial (AB)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Parks</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bow_Valley_Provincial_Park" title="Bow Valley Provincial Park">Bow Valley</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bragg_Creek_Provincial_Park" title="Bragg Creek Provincial Park">Bragg Creek</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Elbow-Sheep_Wildland_Provincial_Park" title="Elbow-Sheep Wildland Provincial Park">Elbow-Sheep</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ghost_River_Wilderness_Area" title="Ghost River Wilderness Area">Ghost River</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kananaskis_Country" title="Kananaskis Country">Kananaskis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lougheed_Provincial_Park" title="Peter Lougheed Provincial Park">Peter Lougheed</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sheep_River_Provincial_Park" title="Sheep River Provincial Park">Sheep River</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Siffleur_Wilderness_Area" title="Siffleur Wilderness Area">Siffleur</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Spray_Valley_Provincial_Park" title="Spray Valley Provincial Park">Spray Valley</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/White_Goat_Wilderness_Area" title="White Goat Wilderness Area">White Goat</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Willmore_Wilderness_Park" title="Willmore Wilderness Park">Willmore</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Historic Sites</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Frank_Slide" title="Frank Slide">Frank Slide</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal">Provincial (BC)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akamina-Kishinena_Provincial_Park" title="Akamina-Kishinena Provincial Park">Akamina-Kishinena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Close_To_The_Edge_Provincial_Park_and_Protected_Area" title="Close To The Edge Provincial Park and Protected Area">Close To The Edge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dune_Za_Keyih_Provincial_Park_and_Protected_Area" title="Dune Za Keyih Provincial Park and Protected Area">Dune Za Keyih (Frog-Gataga)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elk_Lakes_Provincial_Park" title="Elk Lakes Provincial Park">Elk Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graham-Laurier_Provincial_Park" title="Graham-Laurier Provincial Park">Graham-Laurier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamber_Provincial_Park" title="Hamber Provincial Park">Hamber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Height_of_the_Rockies_Provincial_Park" title="Height of the Rockies Provincial Park">Height of the Rockies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hole-in-the-Wall_Provincial_Park" title="Hole-in-the-Wall Provincial Park">Hole-in-the-Wall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakwa_Provincial_Park_and_Protected_Area" title="Kakwa Provincial Park and Protected Area">Kakwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kikomun_Creek_Provincial_Park" title="Kikomun Creek Provincial Park">Kikomun Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwadacha_Wilderness_Provincial_Park" title="Kwadacha Wilderness Provincial Park">Kwadacha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Assiniboine_Provincial_Park" title="Mount Assiniboine Provincial Park">Mount Assiniboine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Fernie_Provincial_Park" title="Mount Fernie Provincial Park">Mount Fernie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Robson_Provincial_Park" title="Mount Robson Provincial Park">Mount Robson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muncho_Lake_Provincial_Park" title="Muncho Lake Provincial Park">Muncho Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Rocky_Mountains_Provincial_Park" title="Northern Rocky Mountains Provincial Park">Northern Rocky Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pine_Le_Moray_Provincial_Park" title="Pine Le Moray Provincial Park">Pine Le Moray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stone_Mountain_Provincial_Park" title="Stone Mountain Provincial Park">Stone Mountain</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><i><a href="/wiki/Muskwa-Kechika_Management_Area" title="Muskwa-Kechika Management Area">Muskwa-Kechika</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ski resorts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Mountain_Resort" title="Castle Mountain Resort">Castle Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernie_Alpine_Resort" title="Fernie Alpine Resort">Fernie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortress_Mountain_Resort" title="Fortress Mountain Resort">Fortress Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Louise_Ski_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Louise Ski Area">Lake Louise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Mac_Ski_Hill" title="Little Mac Ski Hill">Little Mac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marmot_Basin" title="Marmot Basin">Marmot Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mt_Norquay" title="Mt Norquay">Mount Norquay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakiska" title="Nakiska">Nakiska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powder_King_Mountain_Resort" title="Powder King Mountain Resort">Powder King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunshine_Village" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunshine Village">Sunshine Village</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banff,_Alberta" title="Banff, Alberta">Banff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canmore,_Alberta" title="Canmore, Alberta">Canmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crowsnest_Pass,_Alberta" title="Crowsnest Pass, Alberta">Crowsnest Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elkford" title="Elkford">Elkford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernie,_British_Columbia" title="Fernie, British Columbia">Fernie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field,_British_Columbia" title="Field, British Columbia">Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasper,_Alberta" title="Jasper, Alberta">Jasper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Louise,_Alberta" title="Lake Louise, Alberta">Lake Louise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sparwood,_British_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sparwood, British Columbia">Sparwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tumbler_Ridge" title="Tumbler Ridge">Tumbler Ridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valemount" title="Valemount">Valemount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterton_Park,_Alberta" class="mw-redirect" title="Waterton Park, Alberta">Waterton Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ecozone and<br />ecoregions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Commission_for_Environmental_Cooperation" title="Commission for Environmental Cooperation">CEC</a> ecozones</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boreal_Cordillera" title="Boreal Cordillera">Boreal Cordillera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montane_Cordillera" title="Montane Cordillera">Montane Cordillera</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/World_Wildlife_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="World Wildlife Fund">WWF</a> ecoregions</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alberta_Mountain_forests" title="Alberta Mountain forests">Alberta Mountain forests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberta%E2%80%93British_Columbia_foothills_forests" title="Alberta–British Columbia foothills forests">Alberta–British Columbia foothills forests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Central_Rockies_forest" class="mw-redirect" title="North Central Rockies forest">North Central Rockies forest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>See also</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Geography" title="Portal:Geography">Geography portal</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Canada" title="Portal:Canada">Canada portal</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nakoda_people&oldid=1254154915">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nakoda_people&oldid=1254154915</a>"</div></div> 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