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Degšana — Vikipēdija

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class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Izskats" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Izskats</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=lv" class=""><span>Ziedojumi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Deg%C5%A1ana" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti." class=""><span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Deg%C5%A1ana" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Dalībnieka rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Dalībnieka izvēlne" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=lv"><span>Ziedojumi</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Deg%C5%A1ana" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Deg%C5%A1ana" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lapas redaktoriem, kuri nav pieslēgušies <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Ievads" aria-label="Uzzini vairāk par rediģēšanu"><span>uzzināt vairāk</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="Labojumi, kas veikti no šīs IP adreses [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Devums</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Diskusija par labojumiem, kas izdarīti no šīs IP adreses [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusijas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Degšanas_teorija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Degšanas_teorija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Degšanas teorija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Degšanas_teorija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Degšanas teorija apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Degšanas_teorija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Degšanas_procesa_apraksts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Degšanas_procesa_apraksts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Degšanas procesa apraksts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Degšanas_procesa_apraksts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Difūzā_degšana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Difūzā_degšana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Difūzā degšana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Difūzā_degšana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iepriekš_sajaukta_maisījuma_degšana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iepriekš_sajaukta_maisījuma_degšana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Iepriekš sajaukta maisījuma degšana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iepriekš_sajaukta_maisījuma_degšana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Degšanas_īpatnības_dažādās_vidēs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Degšanas_īpatnības_dažādās_vidēs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Degšanas īpatnības dažādās vidēs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Degšanas_īpatnības_dažādās_vidēs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bezliesmas_degšana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bezliesmas_degšana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bezliesmas degšana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bezliesmas_degšana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gruzdēšana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gruzdēšana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gruzdēšana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gruzdēšana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Autogēna_degšana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autogēna_degšana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Autogēna degšana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autogēna_degšana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Degšana</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 89 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verbranding" title="Verbranding – afrikandu" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Verbranding" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikandu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coraf" title="Coraf – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Coraf" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82" title="احتراق – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="احتراق" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combusti%C3%B3n" title="Combustión – astūriešu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Combustión" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astūriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yanma" title="Yanma – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yanma" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Гарэнне – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гарэнне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penambusan_(kimia)" title="Penambusan (kimia) – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Penambusan (kimia)" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Горене – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Горене" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A8" title="দহন – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দহন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagorijevanje" title="Sagorijevanje – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sagorijevanje" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combusti%C3%B3" title="Combustió – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Combustió" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سووتان – centrālkurdu" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سووتان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centrālkurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho%C5%99en%C3%AD" title="Hoření – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hoření" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Çуну – čuvašu" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çуну" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvašu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hylosgiad" title="Hylosgiad – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hylosgiad" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forbr%C3%A6nding" title="Forbrænding – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Forbrænding" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verbrennung_(Chemie)" title="Verbrennung (Chemie) – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Verbrennung (Chemie)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%8D%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Καύση – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καύση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combustion" title="Combustion – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Combustion" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brulo" title="Brulo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Brulo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combusti%C3%B3n" title="Combustión – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Combustión" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B5lemine" title="Põlemine – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Põlemine" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Errekuntza" title="Errekuntza – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Errekuntza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82" title="احتراق – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="احتراق" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaminen" title="Palaminen – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Palaminen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combustion" title="Combustion – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Combustion" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B3_(imoibri%C3%BA)" title="Dó (imoibriú) – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Dó (imoibriú)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combusti%C3%B3n" title="Combustión – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Combustión" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%94" title="בעירה – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בעירה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A8" title="दहन – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दहन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorenje" title="Gorenje – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gorenje" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reyaksyon_konbistyon" title="Reyaksyon konbistyon – haitiešu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Reyaksyon konbistyon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89g%C3%A9s_(t%C5%B1zv%C3%A9delem)" title="Égés (tűzvédelem) – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Égés (tűzvédelem)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4_(%D5%A5%D6%80%D6%87%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D5%A9)" title="Այրում (երևույթ) – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Այրում (երևույթ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pembakaran_(kimia)" title="Pembakaran (kimia) – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pembakaran (kimia)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81)" title="Дагар (физика-химе процесс) – ingušu" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Дагар (физика-химе процесс)" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingušu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kombusto" title="Kombusto – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kombusto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruni" title="Bruni – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bruni" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combustione" title="Combustione – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Combustione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%87%83%E7%84%BC" title="燃焼 – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="燃焼" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="აალება – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აალება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time%E1%B9%9B%C9%A3iwt" title="Timeṛɣiwt – kabilu" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Timeṛɣiwt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Жану – kazahu" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жану" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A3_%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%A8" title="ಉಷ್ಣ ವಿಕಸನ – kannadu" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಉಷ್ಣ ವಿಕಸನ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EC%86%8C" title="연소 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="연소" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%B9%D2%AF%D2%AF" title="Күйүү – kirgīzu" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Күйүү" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verbrenning" title="Verbrenning – limburgiešu" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Verbrenning" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degimo_reakcija" title="Degimo reakcija – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Degimo reakcija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pembakaran" title="Pembakaran – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pembakaran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="ज्वलति – nevaru" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ज्वलति" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verbranding" title="Verbranding – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Verbranding" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forbrenning" title="Forbrenning – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Forbrenning" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forbrenning" title="Forbrenning – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Forbrenning" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combustion" title="Combustion – oksitāņu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Combustion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A8" title="ਦਹਿਨ – pandžabu" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦਹਿਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spalanie" title="Spalanie – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Spalanie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82" title="احتراق – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="احتراق" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combust%C3%A3o" title="Combustão – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Combustão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rawray" title="Rawray – kečvu" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Rawray" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečvu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ardere" title="Ardere – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ardere" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Горение – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Горение" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%8B" title="Умайыы – jakutu" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Умайыы" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cummustioni" title="Cummustioni – sicīliešu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cummustioni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicīliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boaldin" title="Boaldin – ziemeļsāmu" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Boaldin" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="ziemeļsāmu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagorijevanje" title="Sagorijevanje – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sagorijevanje" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combustion" title="Combustion – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Combustion" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horenie" title="Horenie – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Horenie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorenje_(kemija)" title="Gorenje (kemija) – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gorenje (kemija)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djegia" title="Djegia – albāņu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Djegia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagorevanje" title="Sagorevanje – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Sagorevanje" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6rbr%C3%A4nning" title="Förbränning – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Förbränning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="எரிதல் – tamilu" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எரிதல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/pcyana_puniq" title="pcyana puniq – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="pcyana puniq" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%89" title="การเผาไหม้ – taju" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การเผาไหม้" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kombustiyon" title="Kombustiyon – tagalu" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kombustiyon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yanma" title="Yanma – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yanma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Горіння – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Горіння" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82" title="احتراق – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="احتراق" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A1y" title="Cháy – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cháy" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paglarab" title="Paglarab – varaju" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Paglarab" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sawara" title="Sawara – volofu" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Sawara" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volofu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%87%83%E7%83%A7" title="燃烧 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="燃烧" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92" title="פארברענונג – jidišs" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פארברענונג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidišs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cgban%C3%A1" title="Ìgbaná – jorubu" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìgbaná" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%87%83%E7%83%A7" title="燃烧 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="燃烧" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%87%83%E7%87%92" title="燃燒 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="燃燒" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%C3%A2n-sio" title="Jiân-sio – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Jiân-sio" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%87%83%E7%87%92" title="燃燒 – kantoniešu" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="燃燒" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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[h]" accesskey="h"><span>Hronoloģija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lapas rīki"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Rīki" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Rīki</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Darbības </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected 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href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Deg%C5%A1ana" title="Visas Vikipēdijas lapas, kurās ir saites uz šejieni [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Norādes uz šo rakstu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Deg%C5%A1ana" rel="nofollow" title="Izmaiņas, kas nesen izdarītas lapās, kurās ir saites uz šo lapu [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Saistītās izmaiņas</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="Visu īpašo lapu uzskaitījums [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Īpašās lapas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;oldid=4105668" title="Paliekoša saite uz šo lapas versiju"><span>Pastāvīgā saite</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;action=info" title="Vairāk informācijas par šo lapu"><span>Lapas informācija</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q133235" title="Saistītais Vikidatu ieraksts [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ieraksts Vikidatos</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lapas rīki"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izskats</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipēdijas lapa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lv" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Streichholz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Streichholz.jpg/140px-Streichholz.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Streichholz.jpg/210px-Streichholz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Streichholz.jpg/280px-Streichholz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2336" data-file-height="3504" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/S%C4%93rkoci%C5%86%C5%A1" title="Sērkociņš">Sērkociņa</a> degšana</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flametest--Na.swn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flametest--Na.swn.jpg/140px-Flametest--Na.swn.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flametest--Na.swn.jpg/210px-Flametest--Na.swn.jpg 1.5x, 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tvaiku maisījuma ar gaisu sadegšana plastmasas pudelē</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Degšana</b> ir salikta, ātri norisoša ķīmiska pārvērtība, kuras gaitā izdalās daudz siltuma un parasti veidojas arī <a href="/wiki/Liesma" title="Liesma">liesma</a>. Degšanas pamatā ir degtspējīgas vielas <a href="/wiki/Degviela" class="mw-redirect" title="Degviela">degvielas</a> un <a href="/wiki/Oksid%C4%93t%C4%81js" title="Oksidētājs">oksidētāja</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sk%C4%81beklis" title="Skābeklis">skābekļa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ozons" title="Ozons">ozona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peroks%C4%ABds" class="mw-redirect" title="Peroksīds">peroksīdu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perhlor%C4%81ts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perhlorāts (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">perhlorātu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Halog%C4%93ns" class="mw-redirect" title="Halogēns">halogēnu</a> savstarpējas eksotermiskas <a href="/wiki/Oksid%C4%93%C5%A1an%C4%81s" class="mw-redirect" title="Oksidēšanās">oksidēšanās</a>) reakcijas. Degšana saistīta arī ar fizikālām parādībām - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siltuma_p%C4%81rnese&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siltuma pārnese (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">siltuma</a> un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Masas_p%C4%81rnese&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Masas pārnese (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">masas pārnesi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iztvaiko%C5%A1ana" title="Iztvaikošana">iztvaikošanu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dif%C5%ABzija" title="Difūzija">difūziju</a>. Degšanai raksturīgas divas tipveida stadijas: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzliesmo%C5%A1ana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Uzliesmošana (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">uzliesmošana</a> - degšanas procesa patvaļīga paātrināšanās, kad reaģējošā sistēmā uzkrājas siltums vai aktīvi ķēdes reakcijas produkti, - un sekojoša pilnīga vielas sadegšana. Abu stadiju norises laiks veido degšanas kopīgo laiku. </p><p>Degšanas kompleksā rakstura dēļ tās ātrums nekad nav vienāds ar <a href="/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABmisk%C4%81_reakcija" title="Ķīmiskā reakcija">ķīmisko reakciju</a> ātrumu. Degšana ar zemskaņas ātrumu (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deflagr%C4%81cija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Deflagrācija (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">deflagrācija</a>), atšķirībā no <a href="/wiki/Spr%C4%81dziens" title="Sprādziens">sprādziena</a> un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deton%C4%81cija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Detonācija (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">detonācijas</a>, notiek ar nelielu ātrumu (normāla lamināra un turbulenta liesmas izplatīšanās) bez <a href="/w/index.php?title=Triecienvilnis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Triecienvilnis (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">triecienviļņa</a> izveidošanās. Liesmas izplatīšanās ar virsskaņas ātrumu rada detonāciju. </p><p>Degšana iedalās "siltuma" degšanā un "ķēdes" degšanā. "Siltuma" degšanas pamatā ir paātrinoši progresējoša ķīmiska reakcija, kas rodas izdalošā siltuma akumulācijas rezultātā. "Ķēdes" degšana sastopama dažu gāzes fāžu reakcijās pie zema <a href="/wiki/Spiediens" title="Spiediens">spiediena</a>. </p><p>Degšana var sākties kā <a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%A1aizdeg%C5%A1an%C4%81s" title="Pašaizdegšanās">pašaizdegšanās</a>, vai arī to var iniciēt ar aizdedzināšanu. Pie fiksētiem ārējiem apstākļiem nepārtraukta degšana var notikt "stacionārā režīmā", kad procesa galvenie rādītāji --- <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B6%C4%ABmisk%C4%81s_reakcijas_%C4%81trums&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ķīmiskās reakcijas ātrums (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">reakcijas ātrums</a>, siltuma izdalīšanās jauda, <a href="/wiki/Temperat%C5%ABra" title="Temperatūra">temperatūra</a> un produktu sastāvs --- laikā nemainās, vai arī "periodiskā režīmā", kad šie rādītāji svārstās ap savām vidējām vērtībām. Tā kā temperatūras izmaiņas stipri ietekmē reakcijas ātrumu, degšanas process ir ļoti atkarīgs no ārējiem apstākļiem. Šī degšanas īpašība nosaka vairāku stacionāru režīmu eksistenci pie vieniem un tiem pašiem nosacījumiem (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Hister%C4%93ze&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Histerēze (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">histerēzes efekts</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Degšanas_teorija"><span id="Deg.C5.A1anas_teorija"></span>Degšanas teorija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Degšanas teorija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Degšanas teorija"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ja zināms sākotnējā degmaisījuma sastāvs, degmaisījuma un produktu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Termodinamiskais_potenci%C4%81ls&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Termodinamiskais potenciāls (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">termodinamiskās funkcijas</a>, tad degmaisījuma <a href="/wiki/Adiab%C4%81tisks_process" title="Adiabātisks process">adiabātiskās sadegšanas</a> rezultātā var aprēķināt izdalīto siltuma daudzumu, temperatūru <i>Т<sub>D</sub></i>, kāda sasniegta pie pilnīgas sadegšanas, un degšanas produktu sastāvu. Ja iepriekš ir zināms produktu sastāvs, tad Т<sub>D</sub> var aprēķināt no sistēmas iekšējās enerģijas vienādības nosacījuma pie nemainīga tilpuma vai tās <a href="/wiki/Entalpija" title="Entalpija">entalpijas</a> pie pastāvīga spiediena sākuma un beigu stāvoklī, izmantojot sakarību: <i>Т<sub>D</sub> = Т0<sub></sub> + Q<sub>r</sub>/C</i>, kur <i>Т<sub>0</sub></i> — maisījuma sākotnējā temperatūra, <i>С</i> — sākuma maisījuma <a href="/wiki/%C4%AApatn%C4%93j%C4%81_siltumietilp%C4%ABba" class="mw-redirect" title="Īpatnējā siltumietilpība">īpatnējās siltumietilpības</a> (ņemot vērā tās izmaiņas iespējamās fāžu pārejās) vidējā vērtība temperatūru intervālā no <i>Т<sub>0</sub></i> līdz <i>Т<sub>D</sub></i>, <i>Q<sub>r</sub></i> — maisījuma <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%AApatn%C4%93jais_sadeg%C5%A1anas_siltums&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Īpatnējais sadegšanas siltums (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">īpatnējais sadegšanas siltums</a> pie temperatūras <i>Т<sub>D</sub></i>. Pie <i>а<sub>0</sub></i> relatīvā daudzuma komponentu maisījumā, kas tiek pilnīgi izmantots reakcijā, <i>Q<sub>D</sub> = Q*а<sub>0</sub></i> kur <i>Q</i> — degšanas reakcijas siltuma efekts. <i>Т<sub>D</sub></i> vērtība pie konstanta tilpuma ir lielāka nekā pie konstanta spiediena, jo pēdējā gadījumā daļa sistēmas iekšējās enerģijas tiek izlietota izplešanās darba veikšanai. Praksē adiabātiskās degšanas nosacījumi izpildās tajos gadījumos, kad reakcija paspēj izbeigties, pirms kļūst būtiska siltumapmaiņa starp reaģējošo tilpumu un apkārtējo vidi, piemēram, lielu <a href="/wiki/Reakt%C4%ABvais_dzin%C4%93js" title="Reaktīvais dzinējs">reaktīvo dzinēju</a> degkamerās, lielos <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B6%C4%ABmiskais_reaktors&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ķīmiskais reaktors (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">reaktoros</a> ar lielu degšanas viļņu izplatīšanās ātrumu.<br /> Termodinamiskais aprēķins sniedz tikai daļēju informāciju par procesu līdzsvara sastāvu un produktu temperatūru. Pilnu degšanas aprakstu, kas nosaka arī procesa ātrumu un kritiskos nosacījumus pie siltuma un masas apmaiņas ar apkārtējo vidi, var veikt tikai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Makrokin%C4%93tika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Makrokinētika (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">makrokinētikas</a> ietvaros, kas aplūko ķīmisko reakciju kopsakarā ar enerģijas un vielas pārneses procesiem.<br /> Ja degvielas un oksidētāja sastāvs ir iepriekš sajaukts, degšanas reakcija var notikt visā sastāva tilpumā ("tilpuma degšana"), vai arī izplatīties salīdzinoši šaurā joslā, tā sauktā "degošā vilnī". Nesajauktās sistēmās iespējama "difūzā degšana", kad reakcija lokalizējas relatīvi šaurā zonā, kas atdala degvielu no oksidētāja. Degšanu nosaka reaģentu difūzijas ātrums šajā zonā. Difūzijas ātrums šajā zonā atšķirīgs no degšanas ātruma. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Degšanas_procesa_apraksts"><span id="Deg.C5.A1anas_procesa_apraksts"></span>Degšanas procesa apraksts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Degšanas procesa apraksts" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Degšanas procesa apraksts"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Degšanas procesa svarīgums tehniskās iekārtās veicināja dažādu modeļu radīšanu, kas ļautu ar nepieciešamo precizitāti to aprakstīt. Tā sauktais nulles tuvinājums iekļauj ķīmisko reakciju, temperatūras izmaiņu, spiediena un reaģentu sastāva aprakstu laikā bez to masas izmaiņām. Tas atbilst tāda procesa aprakstam, kas notiek slēgtā tilpumā, kurā tika novietots degmaisījums un sasildīts virs <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzliesmo%C5%A1anas_temperat%C5%ABra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Uzliesmošanas temperatūra (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">uzliesmošanas temperatūrai</a>. Viena-, divu- un trīsdimensiju modeļi jau sevī satur reaģentu telpisku pārvietošanos. Mērījumu skaits atbilst modeļa telpisko koordinātu skaitam. Degšanas režīms iespējams tāpat kā gāzdinamiskā plūsma: laminārs vai turbulents. Laminārās degšanas viendimensionāls apraksts ļauj iegūt analītiski svarīgus rezultātus par degšanas fronti, kurus pēc tam izlieto sarežģītākos tubolences modeļos. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Difūzā_degšana"><span id="Dif.C5.ABz.C4.81_deg.C5.A1ana"></span>Difūzā degšana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Difūzā degšana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Difūzā degšana"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Raksturojas ar to, ka degviela un oksidētājs uz degšanas zonu tiek padots atsevišķi. Komponentu samaisīšanās notiek degšanas zonā. Piemērs: ūdeņraža un skābekļa degšana <a href="/wiki/Ra%C4%B7e%C5%A1dzin%C4%93js" title="Raķešdzinējs">raķešdzinējā</a>, gāzes degšana <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C4%81zes_pl%C4%ABts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gāzes plīts (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">sadzīves gāzes plītī</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iepriekš_sajaukta_maisījuma_degšana"><span id="Iepriek.C5.A1_sajaukta_mais.C4.ABjuma_deg.C5.A1ana"></span>Iepriekš sajaukta maisījuma degšana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Iepriekš sajaukta maisījuma degšana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Iepriekš sajaukta maisījuma degšana"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kā tas saprotams no nosaukuma, degšana notiek maisījumā, kurā vienlaicīgi atrodas degviela un oksidētājs. Piemērs: benzīna un gaisa maisījuma degšana iekšdedzes dzinēja cilindrā pēc tam, kad ir nostrādājusi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aizdedzes_svece&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aizdedzes svece (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">aizdedzes svece</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Degšanas_īpatnības_dažādās_vidēs"><span id="Deg.C5.A1anas_.C4.ABpatn.C4.ABbas_da.C5.BE.C4.81d.C4.81s_vid.C4.93s"></span>Degšanas īpatnības dažādās vidēs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Labot sadaļu: Degšanas īpatnības dažādās vidēs" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Degšanas īpatnības dažādās vidēs"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bezliesmas_degšana"><span id="Bezliesmas_deg.C5.A1ana"></span>Bezliesmas degšana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Labot sadaļu: Bezliesmas degšana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Bezliesmas degšana"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Atšķirībā no parastās degšanas, kad ir redzamas <a href="/wiki/Liesma" title="Liesma">oksidēšanās liesmas</a> un <a href="/wiki/Liesma" title="Liesma">reducēšanās liesmas</a> zonas, iespējams izveidot priekšnosacījumus bezliesmas degšanai. Kā piemēru var minēt organisko vielu <a href="/wiki/Katal%C4%ABze" title="Katalīze">katalītisko</a> <a href="/wiki/Oksid%C4%93%C5%A1an%C4%81s" class="mw-redirect" title="Oksidēšanās">oksidēšanos</a> uz piemērota <a href="/wiki/Katalizators" class="mw-redirect" title="Katalizators">katalizatora</a> virsmas, piemēram, <a href="/wiki/Etanols" title="Etanols">etanola</a> oksidēšanos uz platīna katalizatora. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gruzdēšana"><span id="Gruzd.C4.93.C5.A1ana"></span>Gruzdēšana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Labot sadaļu: Gruzdēšana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Gruzdēšana"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Degšanas veids, kurā liesma neizveidojas, bet degšanas zona lēnām izplatās pa materiālu. Gruzdēšanu parasti var novērot pie porainiem vai šķiedrainiem materiāliem, kuri lielā daudzumā satur gaisu, vai kuri ir piesātināti ar <a href="/wiki/Oksid%C4%93t%C4%81js" title="Oksidētājs">oksidētāju</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Autogēna_degšana"><span id="Autog.C4.93na_deg.C5.A1ana"></span>Autogēna degšana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Labot sadaļu: Autogēna degšana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deg%C5%A1ana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Autogēna degšana"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pašuzturoša degšana. Terminu izmanto <a href="/wiki/Atkritumi" title="Atkritumi">atkritumu</a> sadedzināšanas tehnoloģijās. Atkritumu autogēnās (pašuzturošās) degšanas iespēju nosaka balastējošo komponentu (mitrums un pelni) saturs. Lai noteiktu autogenās degšanas robežas, zviedru zinātnieks Tanners ilggadēju pētījumu pamatā ieteica izmantot trijstūri — shēmu ar šādām robežvērtībām: degmateriāls - vairāk par 25%, mitrums — mazāk par 50%, pelni — 60%. </p> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Autoritat%C4%ABv%C4%81_vad%C4%ABba" title="Autoritatīvā vadība">Autoritatīvā vadība</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-sh85-028831">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongresa_bibliot%C4%93ka" title="Kongresa bibliotēka">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/sh85028831">sh85028831</a></span></li> <li>BNF: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11931715p">cb11931715p</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11931715p">(data)</a></span></li> <li>NDL: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00568101">00568101</a></span></li> <li>NKC: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph120848&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">ph120848</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐d465dfd78‐vb8l2 Cached time: 20241126133110 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.089 seconds Real time usage: 0.219 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 92/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 2073/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.031/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 987779/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 59.693 1 Veidne:Autoritatīvā_vadība 100.00% 59.693 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key lvwiki:pcache:114236:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241126133110 and revision id 4105668. 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