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André Malraux - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografie_timpurie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografie timpurie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biografie_timpurie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biografie_târzie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografie_târzie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Biografie târzie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biografie_târzie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opera_literară" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opera_literară"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Opera literară</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opera_literară-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Traduceri_în_limba_română" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traduceri_în_limba_română"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Traduceri în limba română</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traduceri_în_limba_română-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referințe,_note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referințe,_note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referințe, note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referințe,_note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">André Malraux</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 69 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-69" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">69 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88" title="أندريه مالرو – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أندريه مالرو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88" title="اندريه مالرو – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اندريه مالرو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andre_Malro" title="Andre Malro – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Andre Malro" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88" title="آندره مالرو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آندره مالرو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8D_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Андрэ Мальро – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Андрэ Мальро" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Андре Малро – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Андре Малро" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B" title="অঁদ্রে মাল্‌রো – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অঁদ্রে মাল্‌রো" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8E_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%86" title="ئاندرێ مالرۆ – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئاندرێ مالرۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%81%CE%AD_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BB%CF%81%CF%8E" title="Αντρέ Μαλρώ – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αντρέ Μαλρώ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88" title="آندره مالرو – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آندره مالرو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A8%D7%95" title="אנדרה מאלרו – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אנדרה מאלרו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="आंद्रे मेलरॉक्स – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आंद्रे मेलरॉक्स" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – haitiană" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D6%80%D5%A5_%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%AC%D6%80%D5%B8" title="Անդրե Մալրո – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անդրե Մալրո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andre_Malraux" title="Andre Malraux – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Andre Malraux" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AB%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC" title="アンドレ・マルロー – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アンドレ・マルロー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D" title="ანდრე მალრო – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ანდრე მალრო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%99%EB%93%9C%EB%A0%88_%EB%A7%90%EB%A1%9C" title="앙드레 말로 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="앙드레 말로" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andreas_Malraux" title="Andreas Malraux – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Andreas Malraux" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C4%93_Malro" title="Andrē Malro – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Andrē Malro" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Андре Малро – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Андре Малро" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88" title="آندره مالرو – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آندره مالرو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B" title="ਆਂਦਰੇ ਮਾਲਰੋ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਂਦਰੇ ਮਾਲਰੋ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%BE,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Мальро, Андре – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мальро, Андре" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Андре Малро – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Андре Малро" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%87_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8B" title="ஆன்றே மால்றோ – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆன்றே மால்றோ" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Андре Мальро – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Андре Мальро" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%92_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%88" title="آندرے مالغو – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آندرے مالغو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="André Malraux" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E7%BD%97" title="安德烈·马尔罗 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="安德烈·马尔罗" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D" title="ანდრე მალრო – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ანდრე მალრო" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E7%BE%85" title="安德烈·馬爾羅 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="安德烈·馬爾羅" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q151164#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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<ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q151164" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="infocaseta"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet biografii" style="background-color:#E6E6FA;color:#000;">André Malraux</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Andr%C3%A9_Malraux,_Pic,_22.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux%2C_Pic%2C_22.jpg/220px-Andr%C3%A9_Malraux%2C_Pic%2C_22.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux%2C_Pic%2C_22.jpg/330px-Andr%C3%A9_Malraux%2C_Pic%2C_22.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux%2C_Pic%2C_22.jpg/440px-Andr%C3%A9_Malraux%2C_Pic%2C_22.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3552" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E6E6FA;color:#000;border-top-style: solid; border-color:#aaa; border-top-width: 1px; padding-top: 3px; padding-bottom: 3px">Date personale</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Nume la naștere</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><span lang="fr">Georges André Malraux</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P1449" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Născut</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><time datetime="1901-11-03"><a href="/wiki/3_noiembrie" title="3 noiembrie">3 noiembrie</a> <a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a></time><sup id="cite_ref-c6bee830e04e0b4fac37d31a0c72037d_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c6bee830e04e0b4fac37d31a0c72037d-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><sup id="cite_ref-2f4519c0666962d00a654614dcb5e9fd_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2f4519c0666962d00a654614dcb5e9fd-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-bcb9ef716f90982d5b1db4578ddb4c5f_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bcb9ef716f90982d5b1db4578ddb4c5f-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-dd4ada3afc800e66db49101915ec8265_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dd4ada3afc800e66db49101915ec8265-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-9989f49b99a1c241f8dfb2482b8ea650_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9989f49b99a1c241f8dfb2482b8ea650-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P569" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franța</a><sup id="cite_ref-944393a4ed4b0e0c6d211a5c46c5922b_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-944393a4ed4b0e0c6d211a5c46c5922b-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P19" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Decedat</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><time datetime="1976-11-23"><a href="/wiki/23_noiembrie" title="23 noiembrie">23 noiembrie</a> <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a></time> (75 de ani)<sup id="cite_ref-c6bee830e04e0b4fac37d31a0c72037d_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c6bee830e04e0b4fac37d31a0c72037d-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2f4519c0666962d00a654614dcb5e9fd_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2f4519c0666962d00a654614dcb5e9fd-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bcb9ef716f90982d5b1db4578ddb4c5f_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bcb9ef716f90982d5b1db4578ddb4c5f-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dd4ada3afc800e66db49101915ec8265_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dd4ada3afc800e66db49101915ec8265-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9989f49b99a1c241f8dfb2482b8ea650_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9989f49b99a1c241f8dfb2482b8ea650-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P570" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9teil" title="Créteil">Créteil</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franța</a><sup id="cite_ref-35f677af1ad7f3963fc77ffe23324f01_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35f677af1ad7f3963fc77ffe23324f01-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-944393a4ed4b0e0c6d211a5c46c5922b_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-944393a4ed4b0e0c6d211a5c46c5922b-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ab540957e0278137a373141859ba3a8e_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ab540957e0278137a373141859ba3a8e-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P20" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Înmormântat</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Panteonul_din_Paris" title="Panteonul din Paris">Panthéon</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P119" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Cauza decesului</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Moarte_din_cauze_naturale" title="Moarte din cauze naturale">cauze naturale</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cancer" title="Cancer">cancer</a>) <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P509" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Frați și surori</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15452068" class="extiw" title="d:Q15452068"><span lang="de">Emma Simon</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="de">Emma Simon</span> (German writer (1848-1934))|&#8203;]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2977750" class="extiw" title="d:Q2977750"><span lang="fr">Claude Malraux</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">Claude Malraux</span> (French spy (1920-1944))|&#8203;]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3440164" class="extiw" title="d:Q3440164"><span lang="fr">Roland Malraux</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">Roland Malraux</span> (French spy (1912-1945))|&#8203;]]</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P3373" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Căsătorit cu</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2975495" class="extiw" title="d:Q2975495"><span lang="fr">Clara Malraux</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">Clara Malraux</span> (scriitoare franceză)|&#8203;]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937273" class="extiw" title="d:Q937273"><span lang="fr">Madeleine Malraux</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">Madeleine Malraux</span> (pianistă franceză)|&#8203;]]</span><small> (<time datetime="1948">1948</time>–<time datetime="1966">1966</time>)</small> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P26" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Copii</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3074001" class="extiw" title="d:Q3074001">Florence Malraux</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Florence_Malraux_(regizoare_de_film_francez%C4%83)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Florence Malraux (regizoare de film franceză) — pagină inexistentă">&#8203;</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P40" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Cetățenie</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franța</a><sup id="cite_ref-57c94b9f9a22841615b8fd5d666ef0c3_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57c94b9f9a22841615b8fd5d666ef0c3-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-357edb45504c277b2c2ccd3c23d0d407_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-357edb45504c277b2c2ccd3c23d0d407-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P27" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Ocupație</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Politician" title="Politician">politician</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Regizor_de_film" title="Regizor de film">regizor de film</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scenarist" title="Scenarist">scenarist</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7042855" class="extiw" title="d:Q7042855">monteur</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monteur_(person_who_works_with_the_raw_footage,_selecting_shots_and_combining_them_into_sequences_to_create_a_finished_motion_picture)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Monteur (person who works with the raw footage, selecting shots and combining them into sequences to create a finished motion picture) — pagină inexistentă">&#8203;</a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Istoric_de_art%C4%83" title="Istoric de artă">istoric de artă</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6625963" class="extiw" title="d:Q6625963">romancier</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romancier_(autor_de_romane)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Romancier (autor de romane) — pagină inexistentă">&#8203;</a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Scriitor" title="Scriitor">scriitor</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jurnalist" title="Jurnalist">jurnalist</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Critic_de_art%C4%83" title="Critic de artă">critic de artă</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12144794" class="extiw" title="d:Q12144794">prozator</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prozator_(scriitor_care_scrie_proz%C4%83)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prozator (scriitor care scrie proză) — pagină inexistentă">&#8203;</a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Dramaturg" title="Dramaturg">dramaturg</a><br /><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_arheologi" title="Listă de arheologi">arheolog</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1397808" class="extiw" title="d:Q1397808">luptător în rezistență</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lupt%C4%83tor_%C3%AEn_rezisten%C8%9B%C4%83_(batalanto_en_rezisto)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Luptător în rezistență (batalanto en rezisto) — pagină inexistentă">&#8203;</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P106" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Limbi vorbite</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Limba_francez%C4%83" title="Limba franceză">limba franceză</a><sup id="cite_ref-92b80b01f2d6f3c228723498c5150239_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92b80b01f2d6f3c228723498c5150239-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><br /><a href="/wiki/Limba_spaniol%C4%83" title="Limba spaniolă">limba spaniolă</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P1412" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E6E6FA;color:#000;border-top-style: solid; border-color:#aaa; border-top-width: 1px; padding-top: 3px; padding-bottom: 3px"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12436652" class="extiw" title="d:Q12436652"><span lang="fr">ministre de la Culture</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">ministre de la Culture</span> |&#8203;]]</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P39" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"><b>În funcție</b><br /><time datetime="1962-12-07">7 decembrie 1962</time>&#160;&#8211;&#160;<time datetime="1969-06-20">20 iunie 1969</time></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Guvern</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none; padding:0;"><div class="NavHead" align="left" style="width:96%;background:inherit;color:var(--color-base, #000)">4 cabinete</div><div class="NavContent" style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3112071" class="extiw" title="d:Q3112071"><span lang="fr">Gouvernement Georges Pompidou II</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">Gouvernement Georges Pompidou II</span> (3rd Government of the French Fifth Republic)|&#8203;]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3112073" class="extiw" title="d:Q3112073"><span lang="fr">Gouvernement Georges Pompidou III</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">Gouvernement Georges Pompidou III</span> (4th Government of the French Fifth Republic)|&#8203;]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3112075" class="extiw" title="d:Q3112075"><span lang="fr">Gouvernement Georges Pompidou IV</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">Gouvernement Georges Pompidou IV</span> (5th Government of the French Fifth Republic)|&#8203;]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3112274" class="extiw" title="d:Q3112274"><span lang="fr">gouvernement Maurice Couve de Murville</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">gouvernement Maurice Couve de Murville</span> (6th Government of the French Fifth Republic)|&#8203;]]</span></div></div></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Precedat&#160;de</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">André Malraux</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Succedat&#160;de</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q871444" class="extiw" title="d:Q871444">Edmond Michelet</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmond_Michelet_(politician_francez)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edmond Michelet (politician francez) — pagină inexistentă">&#8203;</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"><b>În funcție</b><br /><time datetime="1959-07-22">22 iulie 1959</time>&#160;&#8211;&#160;<time datetime="1962-11-28">28 noiembrie 1962</time></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Guvern</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1719828" class="extiw" title="d:Q1719828"><span lang="fr">Gouvernement Michel Debré</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">Gouvernement Michel Debré</span> (1st Government of the French Fifth Republic)|&#8203;]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q940230" class="extiw" title="d:Q940230"><span lang="fr">Gouvernement Georges Pompidou I</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">Gouvernement Georges Pompidou I</span> (2nd Government of the French Fifth Republic)|&#8203;]]</span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Precedat&#160;de</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">André Malraux</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Succedat&#160;de</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">André Malraux</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E6E6FA;color:#000;border-top-style: solid; border-color:#aaa; border-top-width: 1px; padding-top: 3px; padding-bottom: 3px"> Ministru de stat <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P39" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"><b>În funcție</b><br /><time datetime="1959-01-08">8 ianuarie 1959</time>&#160;&#8211;&#160;<time datetime="1969-06-20">20 iunie 1969</time></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Premii</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855195" class="extiw" title="d:Q10855195">Legiunea de Onoare în grad de Ofițer</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Legiunea_de_Onoare_%C3%AEn_grad_de_Ofi%C8%9Ber_(second_rank_of_the_French_Legion_of_Honour)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Legiunea de Onoare în grad de Ofițer (second rank of the French Legion of Honour) — pagină inexistentă">&#8203;</a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2547676" class="extiw" title="d:Q2547676"><span lang="fr">croix de guerre 1939-1945</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">croix de guerre 1939-1945</span> (French military decoration)|&#8203;]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3295156" class="extiw" title="d:Q3295156">Premiul Jawaharlal Nehru</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Premiul_Jawaharlal_Nehru_(Award)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Premiul Jawaharlal Nehru (Award) — pagină inexistentă">&#8203;</a></span>&#160;<small>(<time datetime="1972">1972</time>)</small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2990283" class="extiw" title="d:Q2990283">Companion al Eliberării</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Companion_al_Eliber%C4%83rii_(military_decoration_issued_by_the_Free_French_army)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Companion al Eliberării (military decoration issued by the Free French army) — pagină inexistentă">&#8203;</a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q615838" class="extiw" title="d:Q615838">Ordinul pentru Serviciu Distins</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordinul_pentru_Serviciu_Distins_(UK_military_decoration)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordinul pentru Serviciu Distins (UK military decoration) — pagină inexistentă">&#8203;</a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q670473" class="extiw" title="d:Q670473"><span lang="fr">médaille de la Résistance</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">médaille de la Résistance</span> (order)|&#8203;]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20899901" class="extiw" title="d:Q20899901">Ordinul Steaua Polară în grad de mare cruce</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordinul_Steaua_Polar%C4%83_%C3%AEn_grad_de_mare_cruce_(highest_rank_of_the_Order_of_the_Polar_Star)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordinul Steaua Polară în grad de mare cruce (highest rank of the Order of the Polar Star) — pagină inexistentă">&#8203;</a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10905171" class="extiw" title="d:Q10905171">Marea Cruce a Ordinului de Merit al Republicii Federale Germania</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marea_Cruce_a_Ordinului_de_Merit_al_Republicii_Federale_Germania_(German_decoration)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marea Cruce a Ordinului de Merit al Republicii Federale Germania (German decoration) — pagină inexistentă">&#8203;</a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1543399" class="extiw" title="d:Q1543399"><span lang="fr">prix Interallié</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">prix Interallié</span> (literary award)|&#8203;]]</span>&#160;<small>(<time datetime="1930">1930</time>)</small><br /> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P166" class="extiw" title="d:Q151164"><small>...mai multe...</small></a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Partid politic</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2132031" class="extiw" title="d:Q2132031">Rassemblement du peuple français</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rassemblement_du_peuple_fran%C3%A7ais_(partid_politic_francez)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rassemblement du peuple français (partid politic francez) — pagină inexistentă">&#8203;</a></span>&#160;<small></small> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151164#P102" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Institut_national_des_langues_et_civilisations_orientales" title="Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales">Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3268960" class="extiw" title="d:Q3268960"><span lang="fr">lycée Turgot de Paris</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="fr">lycée Turgot de Paris</span> (établissement public local d'enseignement (eple) school in France)|&#8203;]]</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Lyc%C3%A9e_Condorcet" title="Lycée Condorcet">Lycée Condorcet</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E6E6FA;color:#000;border-top-style: solid; border-color:#aaa; border-top-width: 1px; padding-top: 3px; padding-bottom: 3px">Semnătură</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a 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href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;action=edit&amp;section=0">text</a></span>&#160;<span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Om_politic" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16573438">.mw-parser-output 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<tbody><tr> <td style="padding: 0 0.3em 0 0.3em; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 90%; background-color: #cccccc"><b><a href="/wiki/Literatur%C4%83_francez%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Literatură franceză">Literatură franceză</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 0.3em 0 0.3em; font-size: 90%"> <p><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Literatur%C4%83_francez%C4%83" title="Categorie:Literatură franceză">După categorie</a> <br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 0.3em 0 0.3em; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 90%; background-color: #cccccc">Istoria literaturii franceze </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 0.3em 0 0.3em; font-size: 90%"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Literatur%C4%83_francez%C4%83_medieval%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Literatură franceză medievală — pagină inexistentă">Medievală</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Literatur%C4%83_francez%C4%83_renascentist%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Literatură franceză renascentistă — pagină inexistentă">Secolul XVI</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Literatur%C4%83_francez%C4%83_%C3%AEn_secolul_XVII&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Literatură franceză în secolul XVII — pagină inexistentă">Secolul XVII</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Literatur%C4%83_francez%C4%83_%C3%AEn_secolul_XVIII&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Literatură franceză în secolul XVIII — pagină inexistentă">Secolul XVIII</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Literatur%C4%83_francez%C4%83_%C3%AEn_secolul_XIX&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Literatură franceză în secolul XIX — pagină inexistentă">Secolul XIX</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Literatur%C4%83_francez%C4%83_%C3%AEn_secolul_XX&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Literatură franceză în secolul XX — pagină inexistentă">Secolul XX</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Literatur%C4%83_francez%C4%83_contemporan%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Literatură franceză contemporană — pagină inexistentă">Contemporană</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 0.3em 0 0.3em; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 90%; background-color: #cccccc">Scriitori francezi </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 0.3em 0 0.3em; font-size: 90%"> <p><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_scriitori_francezi" title="Listă de scriitori francezi">Listă cronologică</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Scriitori_francezi" title="Categorie:Scriitori francezi">Scriitori după categorie</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Romancieri_francezi" title="Categorie:Romancieri francezi">Romancieri</a> - <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Dramaturgi_francezi" title="Categorie:Dramaturgi francezi">Dramaturgi</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Poe%C8%9Bi_francezi" title="Categorie:Poeți francezi">Poeți</a> - <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Esei%C8%99ti_francezi" title="Categorie:Eseiști francezi">Eseiști</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Categorie:Scriitori_francezi_de_povestiri_scurte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Categorie:Scriitori francezi de povestiri scurte — pagină inexistentă">Scriitori de povestiri scurte</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_scriitori_francezi_de_literatur%C4%83_%C8%99tiin%C8%9Bifico-fantastic%C4%83" title="Listă de scriitori francezi de literatură științifico-fantastică">Scriitori de literatură SF</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_scriitori_francezi_de_literatur%C4%83_fantastic%C4%83" title="Listă de scriitori francezi de literatură fantastică">Scriitori de literatură fantastică</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 0.3em 0 0.3em; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 90%; background-color: #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Portal:Franța">Portal Franța</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: padding: 0 0.3em 0.3em 0.3em; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 90%; background-color: #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Literatur%C4%83" title="Portal:Literatură">Portal Literatură</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>André Malraux</b> (; n. <time datetime="1901-11-03"><a href="/wiki/3_noiembrie" title="3 noiembrie">3 noiembrie</a> <a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a></time>, <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franța</a>&#160;– d. <time datetime="1976-11-23"><a href="/wiki/23_noiembrie" title="23 noiembrie">23 noiembrie</a> <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a></time>, <a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9teil" title="Créteil">Créteil</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franța</a>; născut <i>André Berger</i>) a fost un <a href="/wiki/Scriitor" title="Scriitor">scriitor</a>, ziarist și om politic <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">francez</a>. În tinerețe a dus o viață foarte aventuroasă, angajându-se și în agitațiile politice de diferite nuanțe. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografie_timpurie">Biografie timpurie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Biografie timpurie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Biografie timpurie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>În anul <a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> părinții săi divorțează, André Malraux este crescut de mama și bunica lui, care avea un mic comerț în <a href="/wiki/Bondy" title="Bondy">Bondy</a>, cartier periferic al <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Parisului</a>. Malraux se înscrie la Școala de Limbi orientale și frecventează cercurile artistice ale capitalei, abandonează însă studiile la vârsta de 17 ani și lucrează într-o librărie pentru o editură. Printr-o lectură bogată, își completează cultura, frecventând și cursurile libere de la muzeul <i>Guimet</i> și școala de pe lângă muzeul <i>Louvre</i>. Primele sale cronici literare sau artistice apar începând cu anul <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a>, an în care se căsătorește cu Clara Goldschmidt, provenind dintr-o bogată familie germană. </p><p>În <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> pleacă în <a href="/wiki/Indochina" title="Indochina">Indochina</a>, la <a href="/wiki/23_decembrie" title="23 decembrie">23 decembrie</a> <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> este arestat la <a href="/wiki/Phnom_Penh" title="Phnom Penh">Phnom Penh</a>, pentru că încercase să fure un <a href="/wiki/Basorelief" title="Basorelief">basorelief</a> prețios din ruinele unui templu <a href="/wiki/Cambodgia" title="Cambodgia">cambodgian</a> din <a href="/w/index.php?title=Banteay_Srei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Banteay Srei — pagină inexistentă">Banteay Srei</a> din ansamblul <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angkor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Angkor — pagină inexistentă">Angkor</a>. Este condamnat la trei ani închisoare, și, abia în apel, pedeapsa i se reduce la un an "cu suspendare", așa că se poate reîntoarce în <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franța</a>. În <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> revine la <a href="/wiki/Saigon" class="mw-redirect" title="Saigon">Saigon</a> și înființează ziarul <i>"L'Indochine"</i>, cu o scurtă durată de apariție. Din nou în <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franța</a>, scrie diverse eseuri și, în <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a>, primul său roman, <i>"La voie royale"</i>, în care relatează evenimentele la care a luat parte în <a href="/wiki/Indochina" title="Indochina">Indochina</a>. În anii <a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a>-<a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> întreprinde călătorii în <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> și în <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, unde participă activ la operațiile grupurilor <a href="/wiki/Comunism" title="Comunism">comuniste</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografie_târzie"><span id="Biografie_t.C3.A2rzie"></span>Biografie târzie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Biografie târzie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Biografie târzie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Începând din anul <a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a>, devine militant antifascist, participă la <a href="/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_civil_din_Spania" class="mw-redirect" title="Războiul civil din Spania">Războiul civil din Spania</a> de partea forțelor republicane, organizând o escadrilă de aviație pe care o va comanda până în <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>. Totuși, după o participare în <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> la congresul scriitorilor sovietici de la <a href="/wiki/Moscova" title="Moscova">Moscova</a>, începe să se distanțeze de ideile dogmatice ale comunismului. La izbucnirea celui de-<a href="/wiki/Al_Doilea_R%C4%83zboi_Mondial" title="Al Doilea Război Mondial">al Doilea Război Mondial</a> se înrolează într-o formație de blindate în lupta împotriva <a href="/wiki/Germania_nazist%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Germania nazistă">Germaniei naziste</a>. În timpul retragerii este rănit și luat prizonier, reușește însă să evadeze din lagărul de la <a href="/wiki/Sens" class="mw-disambig" title="Sens">Sens</a>, pentru a intra organizațiile de rezistență contra ocupanților germani, sub numele de <i>„Colonelul Berger”</i>. </p><p>Este arestat de autoritățile germane la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grannat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grannat — pagină inexistentă">Grannat</a>, fiind găsit în prezența unui ofițer englez din serviciile de informație, și interogat în închisoarea din <a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a>. Când forțele germane părăsesc în <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> orașul, Malraux era deja liber. Comandă brigada <i>„Alsacia-Lorena”</i> și participă la eliberarea teritoriului francez. Intervine în <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> pentru a împiedica Partidul Comunist Francez să preia sub egida lui totalitatea organizațiilor din Rezistență. În același an se întâlnește cu generalul <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a>, al cărui colaborator fidel și prieten va rămâne până la sfârșitul vieții. Începând din anul <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> deține mai multe posturi în guvern, între <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> și <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> ministru al propagandei și informațiilor, ministru de interne, apoi din <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> până în <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> ministru de stat și ministru pentru probleme culturale. Malraux a jucat un rol important în crearea mișcării <i>„Rassemblement du Peuple Français”</i> (R.P.F.), platforma politică a generalului de Gaulle. Malraux a fost un partizan al intervenției statului în fenomenele artistice și literare, folosind mijloace bugetare pentru producerea operelor culturale, fapt care a dus la o limitare a spontaneității și originalității în viața culturală a <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franței</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opera_literară"><span id="Opera_literar.C4.83"></span>Opera literară</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Opera literară" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Opera literară"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a>: <i>Les conquérants</i> ("Cuceritorii");</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a>: <i>La voie royale</i>, ("Calea regală");</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a>: <i>La condition humaine</i>, ("Condiția umană") - Premiul Goncourt - cu subiect din revoluția chineză;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a>: <i>Le temps du mépris</i> ("Timpul disprețului");</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>: <i>L'Espoir</i>, ("Speranța") - inspirată din evenimentele războiului civil din <a href="/wiki/Spania" title="Spania">Spania</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>: <i>Les noyers d'Altenbourg</i> ("Nucii din Altenbourg"), fragment păstrat din <i>La lutte avec l'ange</i> ("Lupta cu îngerul"), parțial distrus;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a>: <i>Le musée imaginaire</i> ("Muzeul imaginar");</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a>: <i>La création artistique</i> ("Creația artistică");</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>: <i>La monnaie de l'absolu</i> ("Moneda absolută");</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a>: <i>Les voix du silence</i>, ("Vocile tăcerii");</li> <li><i>La métamorphose des dieux</i>, în trei volume: <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>, <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>, <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>: <i>Antimémoires</i>, ("Antimemorii"), <a href="/wiki/Memorialistic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Memorialistică">memorialistică</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>: <i>Les chênes qu'on abat</i>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>: <i>La Corde et les Souris</i>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>: <i>La tête d'obsidienne et Lazare</i>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>: <i>Lazare</i>, surtitré <i>Le Miroir des Limbes</i> (eseu și povestire autobiografică);</li> <li><i>La psychologie de l'art</i> ("Psihologia artei").</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Traduceri_în_limba_română"><span id="Traduceri_.C3.AEn_limba_rom.C3.A2n.C4.83"></span>Traduceri în limba română</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Traduceri în limba română" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Traduceri în limba română"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Speranța</i> (L’Espoir), în românește de Ion Mihăileanu, Editura pentru literatură universală, București, 1968</li> <li><i>Condiția umană</i> (La condition humaine), traducere și studiu introductiv de Ion Mihăileanu, Editura pentru literatură, <a href="/wiki/Catalogul_Colec%C8%9Biei_Biblioteca_pentru_to%C8%9Bi_(Editura_Minerva)" class="mw-redirect" title="Catalogul Colecției Biblioteca pentru toți (Editura Minerva)">Biblioteca pentru toți</a>, București, 1965</li> <li><i>Calea Regală</i> (La Voie Royale), traducere de <a href="/wiki/Miron_Radu_Paraschivescu" title="Miron Radu Paraschivescu">Miron Radu Paraschivescu</a>, Editura Cartea Românească, București, 1971</li> <li><i>Cuceritorii</i> (Les conquérants), traducere, prefață și tabel cronologic de Ion Mihăileanu, Biblioteca pentru toți, Editura Minerva, București, 1978</li> <li><i>Antimemorii</i> * <i>Oglinda limburilor</i> (Antimémoires * Le Miroir des Limbes), traducere de Ileana Cantuniari, RAO, București, 1994</li> <li><i>Antimemorii</i> ** <i>Frînghia și șoarecii</i> (Antimémoires **La Corde et les Souris), traducere de Irina Eliade, Olga Mărculescu, Modest Morariu, RAO, București, 1994</li> <li><i>Oglinda de la hotarul ceții, Lazăr</i> (Lazare, supraîntitulat Le Miroir des Limbes), traducere și note de Irina Eliade, Editura „VIVALDI”, 1992.</li> <li><i>Omul precar și literatura</i> (L'homme précaire et la littérature), traducere, prefață și note de Modest Morariu, colecția Eseuri, Editura Univers, București, 1980.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referințe,_note"><span id="Referin.C8.9Be.2C_note"></span>Referințe, note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Referințe, note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Referințe, note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-c6bee830e04e0b4fac37d31a0c72037d-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-c6bee830e04e0b4fac37d31a0c72037d_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c6bee830e04e0b4fac37d31a0c72037d_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brockhaus.de/"><i>André Malraux</i></a>, <span lang="de">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Andr%C3%A9+Malraux&amp;rft.pub=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22de%22%3EBrockhaus+Enzyklop%C3%A4die%3C%2Fspan%3E&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brockhaus.de%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AAndr%C3%A9+Malraux" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2f4519c0666962d00a654614dcb5e9fd-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2f4519c0666962d00a654614dcb5e9fd_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2f4519c0666962d00a654614dcb5e9fd_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana"><i>André Malraux</i></a>, Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Andr%C3%A9+Malraux&amp;rft.pub=Gran+Enciclop%C3%A8dia+Catalana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.enciclopedia.cat%2Fgran-enciclopedia-catalana&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AAndr%C3%A9+Malraux" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bcb9ef716f90982d5b1db4578ddb4c5f-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bcb9ef716f90982d5b1db4578ddb4c5f_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bcb9ef716f90982d5b1db4578ddb4c5f_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/"><i>Autoritatea BnF</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2015-10-10">10 octombrie 2015</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Autoritatea+BnF&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.bnf.fr%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AAndr%C3%A9+Malraux" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dd4ada3afc800e66db49101915ec8265-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dd4ada3afc800e66db49101915ec8265_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dd4ada3afc800e66db49101915ec8265_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/"><i>Andre Malraux</i></a>, Find a Grave<span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2017-10-09">9 octombrie 2017</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Andre+Malraux&amp;rft.pub=Find+a+Grave&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.findagrave.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AAndr%C3%A9+Malraux" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9989f49b99a1c241f8dfb2482b8ea650-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-9989f49b99a1c241f8dfb2482b8ea650_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-9989f49b99a1c241f8dfb2482b8ea650_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><i>(Georges-)André Malraux</i>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103954877" class="extiw" title="d:Q103954877"><span lang="en">Malraux, (Georges-)André</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Malraux, (Georges-)André</span> (encyclopedia article)|&#8203;]]</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%28Georges-%29Andr%C3%A9+Malraux&amp;rft.pub=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22%3EMalraux%2C+%28Georges-%29Andr%C3%A9%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cabbr+title%3D%27Articolul+%C3%AEnc%C4%83+nu+exist%C4%83+%C3%AEn+acest+wiki%27%3E%5B%2A%5D%3C%2Fabbr%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22display%3Anone%22%3E%26%238203%3B%3C%2Fspan%3ECategorie%3AArticole+cu+leg%C4%83turi+c%C4%83tre+elemente+f%C4%83r%C4%83+etichet%C4%83+%C3%AEn+limba+rom%C3%A2n%C4%83&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AAndr%C3%A9+Malraux" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-944393a4ed4b0e0c6d211a5c46c5922b-6">^ <a href="#cite_ref-944393a4ed4b0e0c6d211a5c46c5922b_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a 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href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11914167k"><i>Autoritatea BnF</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2015-10-10">10 octombrie 2015</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Autoritatea+BnF&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdata.bnf.fr%2Fark%3A%2F12148%2Fcb11914167k&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AAndr%C3%A9+Malraux" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260_12-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16744133" class="extiw" title="d:Q16744133">CONOR.SI</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a 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class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Bibliografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Olivier Todd, <i>André Malraux, Une vie</i>, Gallimard, 2001 (<a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/9782070424559" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-2070424559</a>)</li> <li>Michel Raimond, <i>Le Roman depuis la Révolution</i>, seconde édition 1968, Librairie Armand Colin</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Malraux&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba franceză">fr</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblioweb.org/-MALRAUX-Andre-.html">André Malraux: Biografie, Bibliografie, Analize</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061006023130/http://www.biblioweb.org/-MALRAUX-Andre-.html">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2006-10-06">6 octombrie 2006</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba franceză">fr</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alalettre.com/malraux-bio.htm">Biografia lui André Malraux</a></li> <li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba franceză">fr</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fondationandremalraux.com/">Fondation André Malraux</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191009081900/http://fondationandremalraux.com/">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2019-10-09">9 octombrie 2019</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="color: Indigo; background:#FFF8DC;;color:WhiteSmoke; background:Brown;" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style="color: Indigo; background:#FFF8DC;;color:WhiteSmoke; background:Brown;;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Premiul_Goncourt" title="Format:Premiul Goncourt"><span title="Vizualizare format" style="color: Indigo; background:#FFF8DC;;color:WhiteSmoke; background:Brown;;border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Premiul_Goncourt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Premiul Goncourt — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style="color: Indigo; background:#FFF8DC;;color:WhiteSmoke; background:Brown;;border:none;;">d</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Premiul_Goncourt&amp;action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style="color: Indigo; background:#FFF8DC;;color:WhiteSmoke; background:Brown;;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/wiki/Premiul_Goncourt" title="Premiul Goncourt"><span style="color:#ffe4b5;"> Premiul Goncourt </span> </a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> - <a href="/wiki/John_Antoine_Nau" title="John Antoine Nau">Nau</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> - <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Frapi%C3%A9" title="Léon Frapié">Frapié</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> - <a href="/wiki/Claude_Farr%C3%A8re" title="Claude Farrère">Farrère</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> - <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_Tharaud" title="Jérôme Tharaud">Jérôme</a> și <a href="/wiki/Jean_Tharaud" title="Jean Tharaud">Jean Tharaud</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> - <a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Moselly" title="Émile Moselly">Moselly</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> - <a href="/wiki/Francis_de_Miomandre" title="Francis de Miomandre">Miomandre</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> - <a href="/wiki/Marius-Ary_Leblond" title="Marius-Ary Leblond">Leblond</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> - <a href="/wiki/Louis_Pergaud" title="Louis Pergaud">Pergaud</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alphonse_de_Ch%C3%A2teaubriant" title="Alphonse de Châteaubriant">Châteaubriant</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> - <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Savignon" title="André Savignon">Savignon</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> - <a href="/wiki/Marc_Elder" title="Marc Elder">Elder</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> - <a href="/wiki/Adrien_Bertrand" title="Adrien Bertrand">Bertrand</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Benjamin" title="René Benjamin">Benjamin</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> - <a href="/wiki/Henri_Barbusse" title="Henri Barbusse">Barbusse</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> - <a href="/wiki/Henry_Malherbe" title="Henry Malherbe">Malherbe</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> - <a href="/wiki/Georges_Duhamel" title="Georges Duhamel">Duhamel</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> - <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Proust" title="Marcel Proust">Proust</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ernest_P%C3%A9rochon" title="Ernest Pérochon">Pérochon</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Maran" title="René Maran">Maran</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> - <a href="/wiki/Henry_B%C3%A9raud" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Béraud">Béraud</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> - <a href="/wiki/Lucien_Fabre" title="Lucien Fabre">Fabre</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> - <a href="/wiki/Thierry_Sandre" title="Thierry Sandre">Sandre</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> - <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Genevoix" title="Maurice Genevoix">Genevoix</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> - <a href="/wiki/Henri_Deberly" title="Henri Deberly">Deberly</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> - <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Bedel" title="Maurice Bedel">Bedel</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> - <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Constantin-Weyer" title="Maurice Constantin-Weyer">Constantin-Weyer</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> - <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Arland" title="Marcel Arland">Arland</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> - <a href="/wiki/Henri_Fauconnier" title="Henri Fauconnier">Fauconnier</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean_Fayard" title="Jean Fayard">Fayard</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> - <a href="/wiki/Guy_Mazeline" title="Guy Mazeline">Mazeline</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> - <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Malraux</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> - <a href="/wiki/Roger_Vercel" title="Roger Vercel">Vercel</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> - <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Peyr%C3%A9" title="Joseph Peyré">Peyré</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> - <a href="/wiki/Maxence_Van_Der_Meersch" title="Maxence Van Der Meersch">Ven Der Meersch</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> - <a href="/wiki/Charles_Plisnier" title="Charles Plisnier">Plisnier</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> - <a href="/wiki/Henri_Troyat" title="Henri Troyat">Troyan</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> - <a href="/wiki/Philippe_H%C3%A9riat" title="Philippe Hériat">Hériat</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> - <a href="/wiki/Francis_Ambri%C3%A8re" title="Francis Ambrière">Ambrière</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> - <a href="/wiki/Henri_Pourrat" title="Henri Pourrat">Pourrat</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> - <a href="/wiki/Marc_Bernard" title="Marc Bernard">Bernard</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> - <a href="/wiki/Marius_Grout" title="Marius Grout">Grout</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> - <a href="/wiki/Elsa_Triolet" title="Elsa Triolet">Triolet</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Louis_Bory&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Louis Bory — pagină inexistentă">Bory</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Gautier" title="Jean-Jacques Gautier">Gautier</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean-Louis_Curtis" title="Jean-Louis Curtis">Curtis</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> - <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Druon" title="Maurice Druon">Druon</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> - <a href="/wiki/Robert_Merle" title="Robert Merle">Merle</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> - <a href="/wiki/Paul_Colin" title="Paul Colin">Colin</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> - <a href="/wiki/Julien_Gracq" title="Julien Gracq">Gracq</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> - <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9atrix_Beck" title="Béatrix Beck">Beck</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Gascar" title="Pierre Gascar">Gascar</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> - <a href="/wiki/Simone_de_Beauvoir" title="Simone de Beauvoir">de Beauvoir</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> - <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ikor" title="Roger Ikor">Ikor</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> - <a href="/wiki/Romain_Gary" title="Romain Gary">Gary</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> - <a href="/wiki/Roger_Vailland" title="Roger Vailland">Vailland</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> - <a href="/wiki/Francis_Walder" title="Francis Walder">Walder</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> - <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Schwarz-Bart" title="André Schwarz-Bart">Schwarz-Bart</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> - <a href="/wiki/Vintil%C4%83_Horia" title="Vintilă Horia">Horia</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean_Cau" title="Jean Cau">Cau</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> - <a href="/wiki/Anna_Langfus" title="Anna Langfus">Langfus</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> - <a href="/wiki/Armand_Lanoux" title="Armand Lanoux">Lanoux</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges_Conchon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges Conchon — pagină inexistentă">Conchon</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Borel" title="Jacques Borel">J. Borel</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> - <a href="/wiki/Edmonde_Charles-Roux" title="Edmonde Charles-Roux">Charles-Roux</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> - <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Pieyre_de_Mandiargues" title="André Pieyre de Mandiargues">de Mandiargues</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> - <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Clavel" title="Bernard Clavel">Clavel</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> - <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9licien_Marceau" title="Félicien Marceau">Marceau</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> - <a href="/wiki/Michel_Tournier" title="Michel Tournier">Tournier</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Laurent" title="Jacques Laurent">Laurent</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean_Carri%C3%A8re" title="Jean Carrière">Carrière</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Chessex" title="Jacques Chessex">Chessex</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pascal_Lain%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pascal Lainé — pagină inexistentă">Lainé</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> - <a href="/wiki/Emile_Ajar" class="mw-redirect" title="Emile Ajar">Ajar</a> (<a href="/wiki/Romain_Gary" title="Romain Gary">Gary</a>) <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrick_Grainville&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Patrick Grainville — pagină inexistentă">Grainville</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> - <a href="/wiki/Didier_Decoin" title="Didier Decoin">Decoin</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> - <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Modiano" title="Patrick Modiano">Modiano</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonine_Maillet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonine Maillet — pagină inexistentă">Maillet</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yves_Navarre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yves Navarre — pagină inexistentă">Navarre</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucien_Bodard&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucien Bodard — pagină inexistentă">Lucien Bodard</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> - <a href="/wiki/Dominique_Fernandez" title="Dominique Fernandez">Fernandez</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9rick_Tristan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frédérick Tristan — pagină inexistentă">Tristan</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> - <a href="/wiki/Marguerite_Duras" title="Marguerite Duras">Duras</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> - <a href="/wiki/Yann_Queff%C3%A9lec" title="Yann Queffélec">Queffélec</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michel_Host&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michel Host — pagină inexistentă">Host</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> - <a href="/wiki/Tahar_Ben_Jelloun" title="Tahar Ben Jelloun">Ben Jalloun</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erik Orsenna — pagină inexistentă">Orsenna</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Vautrin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Vautrin — pagină inexistentă">Vautrin</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean_Rouaud" title="Jean Rouaud">Rouaud</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Combescot" title="Pierre Combescot">Combescot</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrick_Chamoiseau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Patrick Chamoiseau — pagină inexistentă">Chamoiseau</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> - <a href="/wiki/Amin_Maalouf" title="Amin Maalouf">Maalouf</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> - <a href="/wiki/Didier_Van_Cauwelaert" title="Didier Van Cauwelaert">Van Cauwelaert</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> - <a href="/wiki/Andre%C3%AF_Makine" title="Andreï Makine">Makine</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pascale_Roze" title="Pascale Roze">Roze</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrick_Rambaud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Patrick Rambaud — pagină inexistentă">Rambaud</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paule_Constant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paule Constant — pagină inexistentă">Constant</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/1999_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="1999 în literatură">1999</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Echenoz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Echenoz — pagină inexistentă">Echenoz</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2000_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2000 în literatură">2000</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Schuhl" title="Jean-Jacques Schuhl">Schuhl</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2001_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2001 în literatură">2001</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean-Christophe_Rufin" title="Jean-Christophe Rufin">Rufin</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2002_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2002 în literatură">2002</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pascal_Quignard" title="Pascal Quignard">Quignard</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2003_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2003 în literatură">2003</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques-Pierre_Amette&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques-Pierre Amette — pagină inexistentă">Amette</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2004_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2004 în literatură">2004</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laurent_Gaud%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Laurent Gaudé — pagină inexistentă">Gaudé</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2005_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2005 în literatură">2005</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois_Weyergans&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="François Weyergans — pagină inexistentă">Weyergans</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2006_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2006 în literatură">2006</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Littell" title="Jonathan Littell">Littell</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2007_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2007 în literatură">2007</a> - <a href="/wiki/Gilles_Leroy" title="Gilles Leroy">Leroy</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2008_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2008 în literatură">2008</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atiq_Rahimi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Atiq Rahimi — pagină inexistentă">Rahimi</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2009_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2009 în literatură">2009</a> - <a href="/wiki/Marie_NDiaye" title="Marie NDiaye">NDiaye</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2010_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2010 în literatură">2010</a> - <a href="/wiki/Michel_Houellebecq" title="Michel Houellebecq">Houellebecq</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2011_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2011 în literatură">2011</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexis_Jenni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexis Jenni — pagină inexistentă">Jenni</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2012_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2012 în literatură">2012</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_Ferrari&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jérôme Ferrari — pagină inexistentă">Ferrari</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2013_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2013 în literatură">2013</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Lemaitre" title="Pierre Lemaitre">Lemaitre</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2014_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2014 în literatură">2014</a> - <a href="/wiki/Lydie_Salvayre" title="Lydie Salvayre">Salvayre</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2015_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2015 în literatură">2015</a> - <a href="/wiki/Mathias_%C3%89nard" title="Mathias Énard">Énard</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2016_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2016 în literatură">2016</a> - <a href="/wiki/Le%C3%AFla_Slimani" title="Leïla Slimani">Slimani</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2017_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2017 în literatură">2017</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89ric_Vuillard&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Éric Vuillard — pagină inexistentă">Vuillard</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2018_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2018 în literatură">2018</a> - <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Mathieu" title="Nicolas Mathieu">Mathieu</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2019_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2019 în literatură">2019</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Dubois" title="Jean-Paul Dubois">Dubois</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2020_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2020 în literatură">2020</a> - <a href="/wiki/Herv%C3%A9_Le_Tellier" title="Hervé Le Tellier">Le Tellier</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2021_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2021 în literatură">2021</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Mbougar_Sarr&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Mbougar Sarr — pagină inexistentă">Sarr</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2022_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2022 în literatură">2022</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brigitte_Giraud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brigitte Giraud — pagină inexistentă">Giraud</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/2023_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="2023 în literatură">2023</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Andrea" title="Jean-Baptiste Andrea">Andrea</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> </p> </div></div> </td> <td class="navbox-image" style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="1"><span style="display:inline;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="display:inline-block;margin:2px 0px;vertical-align:baseline;border:solid 1px #AAAAAA;border-collapse:collapse;padding:0px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Edmond_de_Goncourt_par_F%C3%A9lix_Henri_Bracquemond,_fusain_et_estompe_sur_toile.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img 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