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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Uses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-General_references" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#General_references"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>General references</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-General_references-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span 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Available in 26 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swarthout" title="Swarthout – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Swarthout" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A6%E1%88%9C%E1%8B%B5%E1%88%8B" title="ኦሜድላ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኦሜድላ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B7_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B4%D8%A8" title="سنط أسود الخشب – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سنط أسود الخشب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia_melanoxylon" title="Acacia melanoxylon – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Acacia melanoxylon" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qara_akasiya" title="Qara akasiya – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qara akasiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A2%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="قارا آکاسی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قارا آکاسی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ac%C3%A0cia_de_fusta_negra" title="Acàcia de fusta negra – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Acàcia de fusta negra" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia_melanoxylon" title="Acacia melanoxylon – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Acacia melanoxylon" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia_melanoxylon" title="Acacia melanoxylon – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Acacia melanoxylon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Must_akaatsia" title="Must akaatsia – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Must akaatsia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia_melanoxylon" title="Acacia melanoxylon – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Acacia melanoxylon" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zur_beltzeko_akazia" title="Zur beltzeko akazia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zur beltzeko akazia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%87" title="آکاسیای چوب‌سیاه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آکاسیای چوب‌سیاه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mimosa_%C3%A0_bois_noir" title="Mimosa à bois noir – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mimosa à bois noir" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia_negra" title="Acacia negra – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Acacia negra" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D6%87_%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Սև ակացիա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սև ակացիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia_melanoxylon" title="Acacia melanoxylon – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Acacia melanoxylon" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="აბანოზის აკაცია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აბანოზის აკაცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86" title="اكاسيا ميلانوكسيلون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اكاسيا ميلانوكسيلون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia_melanoxylon" title="Acacia melanoxylon – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Acacia melanoxylon" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia_melanoxylon" title="Acacia melanoxylon – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Acacia melanoxylon" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%87%D1%91%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Акация чёрная – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Акация чёрная" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svartvedsakacia" title="Svartvedsakacia – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Svartvedsakacia" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F_%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Акація чорнодеревна – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Акація чорнодеревна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia_melanoxylon" title="Acacia melanoxylon – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Acacia melanoxylon" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia_melanoxylon" title="Acacia melanoxylon – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Acacia melanoxylon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q386585#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Acacia_melanoxylon" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li 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</th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Acacia_melanoxylon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Acacia_melanoxylon.jpg/220px-Acacia_melanoxylon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Acacia_melanoxylon.jpg/330px-Acacia_melanoxylon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Acacia_melanoxylon.jpg/440px-Acacia_melanoxylon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1063" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">Flowering twigs </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Acacia" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plant" title="Plant">Plantae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vascular_plant" title="Vascular plant">Tracheophytes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Flowering_plant" title="Flowering plant">Angiosperms</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eudicots" title="Eudicots">Eudicots</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rosids" title="Rosids">Rosids</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fabales" title="Fabales">Fabales</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fabaceae" title="Fabaceae">Fabaceae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subfamily: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Caesalpinioideae" title="Caesalpinioideae">Caesalpinioideae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mimosoideae" title="Mimosoideae">Mimosoid clade</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Acacia" title="Acacia"><i>Acacia</i></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Species: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="species"><i><b>A. melanoxylon</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature" title="Binomial nomenclature">Binomial name</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Acacia melanoxylon</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Brown_(botanist,_born_1773)" title="Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)">R.Br.</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Acacia-melanoxylon-range-map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Acacia-melanoxylon-range-map.png/220px-Acacia-melanoxylon-range-map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Acacia-melanoxylon-range-map.png 1.5x" data-file-width="314" data-file-height="284" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">Range of <i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy)">Synonyms</a><sup id="cite_ref-ILDIS_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ILDIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <ul><li><i>Acacia arcuata</i> <a href="/wiki/Spreng." class="mw-redirect" title="Spreng.">Spreng.</a></li> <li><i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> R.Br. <a href="/wiki/Var." class="mw-redirect" title="Var.">var.</a> <i>arcuata</i> (Spreng.) <a href="/wiki/Ser." class="mw-redirect" title="Ser.">Ser.</a></li> <li><i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> R.Br. var. <i>obtusifolia</i> Ser.</li> <li><i>Acacia melanoxylum</i> R.Br.</li> <li><i>Mimosa melanoxylon</i> (R.Br.) <a href="/wiki/Poir." class="mw-redirect" title="Poir.">Poir.</a></li> <li><i>Racosperma melanoxylon</i> (R.Br.) <a href="/w/index.php?title=C.Mart.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C.Mart. (page does not exist)">C.Mart.</a></li> <li><i>Racosperma melanoxylon</i> (R.Br.) <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Pedley" title="Leslie Pedley">Pedley</a></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><i><b>Acacia melanoxylon</b></i>, commonly known as the <b>Australian blackwood</b>, is an <i><a href="/wiki/Acacia" title="Acacia">Acacia</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Species" title="Species">species</a> native to south-eastern <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>. The species is also known as <b>blackwood</b>, <b>hickory</b>, <b>mudgerabah</b>, <b>Tasmanian blackwood</b>, or <b>blackwood acacia</b>. The tree belongs to the <i>Plurinerves</i> section of <i>Acacia</i> and is one of the most wide-ranging tree species in eastern Australia and is quite variable mostly in the size and shape of the phyllodes.<sup id="cite_ref-www_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acacia_melanoxylon&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> is able to grow to a height of around 20 m (66 ft) and has a <a href="/wiki/Trunk_(botany)" title="Trunk (botany)">bole</a> that is approximately 150 cm (59 in) in diameter. It has deeply fissured, dark-grey to black coloured bark that appears quite scaly on older trees. It has angular and ribbed branches. The bark on older trunks is dark greyish-black in colour, deeply fissured and somewhat scaly. Younger branches are <a href="/wiki/Glabrousness_(botany)" class="mw-redirect" title="Glabrousness (botany)">glabrous</a>, ribbed and angular to flattened near the greenish coloured tips. The stems of younger plants are occasionally hairy. Like most species of <i>Acacia</i>, it has <a href="/wiki/Phyllode" title="Phyllode">phyllodes</a> rather than true leaves. The glabrous, glossy, leathery, dark green to greyish-green phyllodes have a length of 4 to 16 cm (1.6 to 6.3 in) and a width of 6 to 30 mm (0.24 to 1.18 in) with a variable shape. They most often have a narrowly elliptic to lanceolate shape and are straight to slightly curved and often taper near the base and have three to five prominent longitudinal veins.<sup id="cite_ref-lucid_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lucid-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In its native habitat it blooms between July and December producing <a href="/wiki/Inflorescence" title="Inflorescence">inflorescences</a> that appear in groups of two to eight on an axillary raceme. The spherical flower heads have a diameter of 5 to 10 mm (0.20 to 0.39 in) and contain 30 to 50 densely packed pale yellow to nearly white flowers. Following flowering smooth, firmly papery and glabrous <a href="/wiki/Seed_pod" class="mw-redirect" title="Seed pod">seed pods</a> form. The curved, twisted or coiled pods have a biconvex shape with a length of 4 to 12 cm (1.6 to 4.7 in) and a width of 5 to 8 mm (0.20 to 0.31 in) and contain longitudinally arranged seeds.<sup id="cite_ref-pnet_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pnet-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taxonomy">Taxonomy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acacia_melanoxylon&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Taxonomy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The species was first formally described by the botanist <a href="/wiki/Robert_Brown_(botanist,_born_1773)" title="Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)">Robert Brown</a> in 1813 as a part of the <a href="/wiki/William_Aiton" title="William Aiton">William Aiton</a> work <i>Hortus Kewensis</i>. It was reclassified as <i>Racosperma melanoxylon</i> by <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Pedley" title="Leslie Pedley">Leslie Pedley</a> in 1986 then returned to genus <i>Acacia</i> in 2006. Several other synonyms are known including <i>Acacia arcuata</i>, <i>Mimosa melanoxylon</i> and <i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> var. <i>obtusifolia</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distribution">Distribution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acacia_melanoxylon&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In its native range <i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> is found down the east coast of <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> from <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a> in the north, into <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, through <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a> and west along the south coast of <a href="/wiki/South_Australia" title="South Australia">South Australia</a>. It is also found along the east coast of <a href="/wiki/Tasmania" title="Tasmania">Tasmania</a>. It has become naturalised in <a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a>. In New South Wales it is widespread from coastal areas and into the <a href="/wiki/Great_Dividing_Range" title="Great Dividing Range">Great Dividing Range</a> but is not found further inland. It is commonly found at higher altitudes in the Nandewar Range, Liverpool Range and around <a href="/wiki/Orange,_New_South_Wales" title="Orange, New South Wales">Orange</a> in the west. It is mostly found as a part of wet <a href="/wiki/Sclerophyll" title="Sclerophyll">sclerophyll</a> forest communities or near cooler rainforest communities.<sup id="cite_ref-pnet_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pnet-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The range of the tree extends from the <a href="/wiki/Atherton_Tableland" title="Atherton Tableland">Atherton Tableland</a> in northern Queensland and follows the coast to around the <a href="/wiki/Mount_Lofty_Range" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Lofty Range">Mount Lofty Range</a> in South Australia and can grow in a wide range of <a href="/wiki/Podsol" class="mw-redirect" title="Podsol">podsols</a>, especially in sandy loams.<sup id="cite_ref-www_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Timber">Timber</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acacia_melanoxylon&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Timber"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> is valued for its decorative timber which may be used in cabinets, musical instruments and in boatbuilding.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Appearance">Appearance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acacia_melanoxylon&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Appearance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sapwood may range in colour from straw to grey-white with clear demarcation from the heartwood. The heartwood is golden to dark brown with chocolate growth rings. The timber is generally straight grained but may be wavy or interlocked. Quartersawn surfaces may produce an attractive fiddleback figure. The wood is lustrous and possesses a fine to medium texture.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The name of the wood may refer to dark stains on the hands of woodworkers, caused by the high levels of <a href="/wiki/Tannin" title="Tannin">tannin</a> in the timber.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Properties">Properties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acacia_melanoxylon&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Properties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> timber has a density of approximately 660 kg/m<sup>3</sup> and is strong in compression, resistant to impact and is moderately stiff. It is moderately blunting to work with tools and bends well. It may be nailed or screwed with ease, but gluing may produce variable results. The wood is easily stained and produces a high-quality finish.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Australian blackwood seasons easily with some possible cupping when boards are inadequately restrained. The timber produces little movement once seasoned. </p><p>The timber may be attacked by furniture beetles, termites and powder-post beetles (sapwood). It is resistant to effective preservative treatments.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Invasive_species">Invasive species</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acacia_melanoxylon&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Invasive species"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It has been introduced to many countries for forestry plantings and as an ornamental tree. It now is present in Africa, Asia, Europe, Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, South America and the United States. It is a declared <a href="/wiki/Noxious_weed" title="Noxious weed">noxious weed</a> species in South Africa and is a pest in Portugal's <a href="/wiki/Azores" title="Azores">Azores</a> Islands. It was also recently listed by the <a href="/w/index.php?title=California_Invasive_Plant_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="California Invasive Plant Council (page does not exist)">California Invasive Plant Council</a> (Cal-IPC) as an invasive weed that may cause limited impact (Knapp 2003). Its use as a street tree is being phased out in some locales because of the damage it often causes to pavements and underground plumbing. In some regions of Tasmania, blackwood is now considered a pest.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uses">Uses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acacia_melanoxylon&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Uses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Australians" title="Indigenous Australians">Indigenous Australians</a> use various parts of this tree in a wide variety of ways.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The seed is <a href="/wiki/Bush_tucker" title="Bush tucker">edible</a>, while the tree's leaves are used as <a href="/wiki/Soap" title="Soap">soap</a> or a fishing poison.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bark can be used to make string or a traditional <a href="/wiki/Analgesic" title="Analgesic">analgesic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The hard timber is used to make <a href="/wiki/Clapstick" title="Clapstick">clap sticks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Woomera_(spear-thrower)" title="Woomera (spear-thrower)">spear-throwers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shield" title="Shield">shields</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The wood has many uses including wood panels, furniture, fine cabinetry, tools, boats, inlaid boxes and wooden kegs. It is approximately the same quality as walnut, and is well-suited for shaping with steam. The bark has a <a href="/wiki/Tannin" title="Tannin">tannin</a> content of about 20%.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It may also be used for producing decorative veneers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>This tree can also be used as a fire barrier plant, amongst other plants, in rural situations. </p><p>Plain and figured Australian blackwood is used in musical instrument making (in particular guitars, drums, Hawaiian ukuleles, violin bows and organ pipes), and in recent years has become increasingly valued as a substitute for <a href="/wiki/Acacia_koa" title="Acacia koa">koa</a> wood. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acacia_melanoxylon&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Acacia_melanoxylon_Seeds.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Acacia melanoxylon foliage and seeds with elaiosomes"><img alt="Acacia melanoxylon foliage and seeds with elaiosomes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Acacia_melanoxylon_Seeds.jpg/120px-Acacia_melanoxylon_Seeds.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Acacia_melanoxylon_Seeds.jpg/180px-Acacia_melanoxylon_Seeds.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Acacia_melanoxylon_Seeds.jpg/240px-Acacia_melanoxylon_Seeds.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2522" data-file-height="1682" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> foliage and seeds with <a href="/wiki/Elaiosome" title="Elaiosome">elaiosomes</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Acacia_melanoxylon_legumes_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090278.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seed pods"><img alt="Seed pods" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Acacia_melanoxylon_legumes_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090278.jpg/120px-Acacia_melanoxylon_legumes_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090278.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Acacia_melanoxylon_legumes_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090278.jpg/180px-Acacia_melanoxylon_legumes_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090278.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Acacia_melanoxylon_legumes_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090278.jpg/240px-Acacia_melanoxylon_legumes_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090278.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Seed pods</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Acme_001_lhp.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seeds"><img alt="Seeds" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Acme_001_lhp.jpg/120px-Acme_001_lhp.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Acme_001_lhp.jpg/180px-Acme_001_lhp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Acme_001_lhp.jpg/240px-Acme_001_lhp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Seeds</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Acacia_melanoxylon_flowers_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090033.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Inflorescences"><img alt="Inflorescences" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Acacia_melanoxylon_flowers_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090033.jpg/120px-Acacia_melanoxylon_flowers_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090033.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Acacia_melanoxylon_flowers_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090033.jpg/180px-Acacia_melanoxylon_flowers_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090033.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Acacia_melanoxylon_flowers_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090033.jpg/240px-Acacia_melanoxylon_flowers_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090033.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Inflorescences</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Acacia_melanoxylon_saplings_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_L1030498.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saplings"><img alt="Saplings" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Acacia_melanoxylon_saplings_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_L1030498.jpg/90px-Acacia_melanoxylon_saplings_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_L1030498.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Acacia_melanoxylon_saplings_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_L1030498.jpg/135px-Acacia_melanoxylon_saplings_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_L1030498.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Acacia_melanoxylon_saplings_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_L1030498.jpg/180px-Acacia_melanoxylon_saplings_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_L1030498.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3088" data-file-height="4112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Saplings</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Starr_041221_1795_acacia_melanoxylon-bark.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A. melanoxylon older bark"><img alt="A. melanoxylon older bark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Starr_041221_1795_acacia_melanoxylon-bark.jpg/66px-Starr_041221_1795_acacia_melanoxylon-bark.jpg" decoding="async" width="66" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Starr_041221_1795_acacia_melanoxylon-bark.jpg/100px-Starr_041221_1795_acacia_melanoxylon-bark.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Starr_041221_1795_acacia_melanoxylon-bark.jpg/133px-Starr_041221_1795_acacia_melanoxylon-bark.jpg 2x" data-file-width="860" data-file-height="1552" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>A. melanoxylon</i> older bark</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mt_Field_blackwood.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tree outside Mount Field National Park"><img alt="Tree outside Mount Field National Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Mt_Field_blackwood.jpg/90px-Mt_Field_blackwood.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Mt_Field_blackwood.jpg/135px-Mt_Field_blackwood.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Mt_Field_blackwood.jpg/180px-Mt_Field_blackwood.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tree outside <a href="/wiki/Mount_Field_National_Park" title="Mount Field National Park">Mount Field National Park</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Acacia_melanoxylon_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_DCP_0468.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="In 7th Brigade Park, Chermside, Queensland."><img alt="In 7th Brigade Park, Chermside, Queensland." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Acacia_melanoxylon_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_DCP_0468.jpg/120px-Acacia_melanoxylon_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_DCP_0468.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Acacia_melanoxylon_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_DCP_0468.jpg/180px-Acacia_melanoxylon_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_DCP_0468.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Acacia_melanoxylon_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_DCP_0468.jpg/240px-Acacia_melanoxylon_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_DCP_0468.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2160" data-file-height="1440" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">In 7th Brigade Park, <a href="/wiki/Chermside,_Queensland" title="Chermside, Queensland">Chermside, Queensland</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Acacia_melanoxylon_in_flower_Downfall_Creek_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090037.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Habit"><img alt="Habit" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Acacia_melanoxylon_in_flower_Downfall_Creek_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090037.jpg/120px-Acacia_melanoxylon_in_flower_Downfall_Creek_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090037.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Acacia_melanoxylon_in_flower_Downfall_Creek_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090037.jpg/180px-Acacia_melanoxylon_in_flower_Downfall_Creek_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090037.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Acacia_melanoxylon_in_flower_Downfall_Creek_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090037.jpg/240px-Acacia_melanoxylon_in_flower_Downfall_Creek_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1090037.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Habit</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yellow-tailed_black-cockatoo_in_Acacia_melanoxylon_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1000139.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yellow-tailed black-cockatoo searching for insect larvae in branches"><img alt="Yellow-tailed black-cockatoo searching for insect larvae in branches" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Yellow-tailed_black-cockatoo_in_Acacia_melanoxylon_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1000139.jpg/120px-Yellow-tailed_black-cockatoo_in_Acacia_melanoxylon_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1000139.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Yellow-tailed_black-cockatoo_in_Acacia_melanoxylon_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1000139.jpg/180px-Yellow-tailed_black-cockatoo_in_Acacia_melanoxylon_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1000139.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Yellow-tailed_black-cockatoo_in_Acacia_melanoxylon_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1000139.jpg/240px-Yellow-tailed_black-cockatoo_in_Acacia_melanoxylon_7th_Brigade_Park_Chermside_P1000139.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Yellow-tailed_black_cockatoo" title="Yellow-tailed black cockatoo">Yellow-tailed black-cockatoo</a> searching for insect larvae in branches</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acacia_melanoxylon&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acacia_melanoxylon&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ILDIS-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ILDIS_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&LegumeWeb&tno~314&genus~Acacia&species~melanoxylon">ILDIS LegumeWeb</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-www-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-www_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-www_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldwidewattle.com/infogallery/utilisation/acaciasearch/pdf/melanoxylon.pdf">"<i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> R. Br"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>World Wide Wattle</i>. <a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Herbarium" title="Western Australian Herbarium">Western Australian Herbarium</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Wide+Wattle&rft.atitle=Acacia+melanoxylon+R.+Br.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldwidewattle.com%2Finfogallery%2Futilisation%2Facaciasearch%2Fpdf%2Fmelanoxylon.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAcacia+melanoxylon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lucid-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lucid_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://keys.lucidcentral.org/keys/v3/eafrinet/weeds/key/weeds/Media/Html/Acacia_melanoxylon_(Australian_Blackwood).htm">"<i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> (Australian Blackwood)"</a>. <i>Keys and Fact sheets</i>. Bionet. 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Keys+and+Fact+sheets&rft.atitle=Acacia+melanoxylon+%28Australian+Blackwood%29&rft.date=2011&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkeys.lucidcentral.org%2Fkeys%2Fv3%2Feafrinet%2Fweeds%2Fkey%2Fweeds%2FMedia%2FHtml%2FAcacia_melanoxylon_%28Australian_Blackwood%29.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAcacia+melanoxylon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pnet-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pnet_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pnet_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Acacia~melanoxylon">"<i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> R.Br"</a>. <i>PlantNet</i>. <a href="/wiki/Royal_Botanic_Garden,_Sydney" title="Royal Botanic Garden, Sydney">Royal Botanic Garden, Sydney</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PlantNet&rft.atitle=Acacia+melanoxylon+R.Br.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fplantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au%2Fcgi-bin%2FNSWfl.pl%3Fpage%3Dnswfl%26lvl%3Dsp%26name%3DAcacia~melanoxylon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAcacia+melanoxylon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bie.ala.org.au/species/https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2903496#names">"<i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> R.Br"</a>. <i>Atlas of Living Australia</i>. <a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">Global Biodiversity Information Facility</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Atlas+of+Living+Australia&rft.atitle=Acacia+melanoxylon+R.Br.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbie.ala.org.au%2Fspecies%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fid.biodiversity.org.au%2Fnode%2Fapni%2F2903496%23names&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAcacia+melanoxylon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPorter2006" class="citation book cs1">Porter, Terry (2006). <i>Wood: Identification and Use</i>. East Sussex, GB: Guild of Master Craftsman Publications Ltd. p. 37.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Wood%3A+Identification+and+Use&rft.place=East+Sussex%2C+GB&rft.pages=37&rft.pub=Guild+of+Master+Craftsman+Publications+Ltd&rft.date=2006&rft.aulast=Porter&rft.aufirst=Terry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAcacia+melanoxylon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNgunnawal_Elders2014" class="citation book cs1">Ngunnawal Elders (2014). <i>Ngunnawal Plant Use</i> (2nd ed.). ACT Government. p. 13. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-921117-15-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-921117-15-2"><bdi>978-1-921117-15-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ngunnawal+Plant+Use&rft.pages=13&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=ACT+Government&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-921117-15-2&rft.au=Ngunnawal+Elders&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAcacia+melanoxylon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070527022431/http://users.lycaeum.org/~mulga/acacia/melano.html">"A. Melanoxylon"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://users.lycaeum.org/~mulga/acacia/melano.html">the original</a> on 2007-05-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-06-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A.+Melanoxylon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fusers.lycaeum.org%2F~mulga%2Facacia%2Fmelano.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAcacia+melanoxylon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newcrops.uq.edu.au/newslett/ncnl1020.htm">Analgesic Plants</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070423092423/http://www.newcrops.uq.edu.au/newslett/ncnl1020.htm">Archived</a> April 23, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Australian New Crops Newsletter</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anbg.gov.au/gardens/education/programs/pdfs/aboriginal_plant_use_and_technology.pdf">"Aboriginal Plant use and Technology"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Australian National Botanic Garden<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aboriginal+Plant+use+and+Technology&rft.pub=Australian+National+Botanic+Garden&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anbg.gov.au%2Fgardens%2Feducation%2Fprograms%2Fpdfs%2Faboriginal_plant_use_and_technology.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAcacia+melanoxylon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CfDcl2m-6BMC&dq=%22acacia+longifolia%22+uses&pg=PA8">Google Books</a> <i>Select Extra-tropical Plants Readily Eligible for Industrial Culture Or Naturalization</i> By Ferdinand von Mueller</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="General_references">General references</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acacia_melanoxylon&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: General references"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927131037/http://portal.cal-ipc.org/files/PAFs/Acacia%20melanoxylon.pdf">Cal-IPC Plant Assessment Form</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acacia_melanoxylon&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Acacia_melanoxylon" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Acacia melanoxylon">Acacia melanoxylon</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&LegumeWeb&tno~314&genus~Acacia&species~melanoxylon"><i>Acacia melanoxylon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Dermatological_Society" title="New Zealand Dermatological Society">DermNet</a> <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dermnetnz.org/dermatitis/plants/blackwood.html">dermatitis/plants/blackwood</a></i></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928160933/http://www.ellisguitars.com/AustralianBlackwood.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20070928160933/http://www.ellisguitars.com/AustralianBlackwood.html</a> Musical instrument maker utilizing <i>Acacia melanoxylon</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090526074902/http://www.fidockdrums.com/product.htm#blackwood">https://web.archive.org/web/20090526074902/http://www.fidockdrums.com/product.htm#blackwood</a></li> <li>Management of Blackwood in Plantations <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070626125823/http://www.mtg.unimelb.edu.au/publications/Blackwood%20conference%20paper.pdf">[1]</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Taxon_identifiers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Acacia melanoxylon</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386585" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q386585">Q386585</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Acacia_melanoxylon" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Acacia melanoxylon">Acacia melanoxylon</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APDB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/67233">67233</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Plant_Name_Index" title="Australian Plant Name Index">APNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/66659">66659</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Tropical_Rainforest_Plants" title="Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants">ATRF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apps.lucidcentral.org/rainforest/text/entities/Acacia_melanoxylon.htm">Acacia_melanoxylon</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Calflora: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-calrecnum=36">36</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Cal-IPC: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cal-ipc.org/plants/profile/acacia-melanoxylon-profile/">acacia-melanoxylon</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/8PN2">8PN2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ecocrop" title="Ecocrop">Ecocrop</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecocrop.review.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropView?id=2661">2661</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/State_Herbarium_of_South_Australia" title="State Herbarium of South Australia">eFloraSA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flora.sa.gov.au/cgi-bin/speciesfacts_display.cgi?form=speciesfacts&name=Acacia_melanoxylon">Acacia_melanoxylon</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/8684941">8684941</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EPPO_Code" title="EPPO Code">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/ACAME">ACAME</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/European_Nature_Information_System" class="mw-redirect" title="European Nature Information System">EUNIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/170741">170741</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_North_America" title="Flora of North America">FNA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=242412014">242412014</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Australia" title="Flora of Australia">FoAO2</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Acacia%20melanoxylon">Acacia melanoxylon</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2979000">2979000</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Invasive_Species_Database" title="Global Invasive Species Database">GISD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php?sc=197">197</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network" title="Germplasm Resources Information Network">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=926">926</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/53344">53344</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">IPA: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.invasiveplantatlas.org/subject.html?sub=5023">5023</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/470873-1">470873-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Invasive_Species_Compendium" title="Invasive Species Compendium">ISC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/2329">2329</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=26431">26431</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/NatureServe" title="NatureServe">NatureServe</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.155475/">2.155475</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Biodiversity_Network" title="National Biodiversity Network">NBN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nbn.org.uk/Taxa/NHMSYS0000455529">NHMSYS0000455529</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=138028">138028</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/NSWFlora" class="mw-redirect" title="NSWFlora">NSWFlora</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Acacia~melanoxylon">Acacia~melanoxylon</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">NZOR: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzor.org.nz/names/b1ed7a24-4f6b-458b-877b-5efe1d75c8cf">b1ed7a24-4f6b-458b-877b-5efe1d75c8cf</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Plant_Conservation_Network" title="New Zealand Plant Conservation Network">NZPCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://nzpcn.org.nz/flora_details.aspx?ID=2420">2420</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Observation.org" title="Observation.org">Observation.org</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://observation.org/species/133931/">133931</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=633789">633789</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_for_a_Future" title="Plants for a Future">PfaF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Acacia+melanoxylon">Acacia melanoxylon</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">PFI: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dryades.units.it/floritaly/index.php?procedure=taxon_page&tipo=all&id=2246">2246</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/The_Plant_List" title="The Plant List">Plant List</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/ild-504">ild-504</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Natural_Resources_Conservation_Service#Plants" title="Natural Resources Conservation Service">PLANTS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/plant-profile/ACME">ACME</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A470873-1">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:470873-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Horticultural_Society" title="Royal Horticultural Society">RHS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/102/wd/Details">102</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/South_African_National_Biodiversity_Institute" title="South African National Biodiversity Institute">SANBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=389-104">389-104</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/13024220">13024220</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Herbarium_of_Victoria" title="National Herbarium of Victoria">VicFlora</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/flora/taxon/a7b5e691-0803-40d6-a1d4-dd96e54720a0">a7b5e691-0803-40d6-a1d4-dd96e54720a0</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000204086">wfo-0000204086</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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