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href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D1%81" title="Ирс">Ирс</a></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><p>Шумо ба вироиши ин саҳифа аз сабаби зерин иҷозате надоред: </p> <div class="permissions-errors"><div class="mw-permissionerror-globalblocking-blockedtext-range"><b>Your IP address is in a range that has been <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Global_blocks" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Global blocks">blocked on all Wikimedia Foundation wikis</a>.</b> <p>The block was made by <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80:Jon_Kolbert" title="Корбар:Jon Kolbert">‪Jon Kolbert‬</a>. The reason given is <i><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/NOP" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/NOP">Open proxy/Webhost</a>: See the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WM:OP/H" class="extiw" title="m:WM:OP/H">help page</a> if you are affected </i>. </p> <ul><li>Start of block: 15:12, 27 августи 2023</li> <li>Expiry of block: 15:12, 27 августи 2028</li></ul> <p>Your current IP address is 8.222.208.146. The blocked range is 8.222.128.0/17. </p><p>Лутфан ҳамаи ин маълумотро дар ҳамагуна муроҷиатҳои худ зикр кунед. If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">No open proxies</a> global policy. </p> Otherwise, to discuss the block please <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">post a request for review on Meta-Wiki</a>. You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details.</div></div><hr /> <p>Шумо метавонед матни викии ин саҳифаро назар кунед ё нусха бардоред: </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="tg" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">== Ворисӣ дар қонунҳои маданӣ == Ворисӣ тибқи васиятнома ва қонун анҷом дода мешавад. Ворисӣ тибқи қонун ҳангоми вуҷуд надоштани васиятнома ё дар он муайян нагаштани қисмати ҳамаи мерос, инчунин дар дигар ҳолатҳои муқаррарнамудаи Кодекси гражданӣ ҷо дошта метавонад (Кодекси граждании Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон, моддаи 1139). Ворисон тибқи васиятнома ва қонун шаҳрвандони дар лаҳзаи кушодани мерос зинда, кӯдакони ҳангоми зинда будани меросгузор дар батни модар қарордошта ва баъди кушодани мерос зинда таваллудшуда, инчунин шахсони ҳуқуқӣ ва давлат буда метавонанд (Кодекси граждании Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон, моддаи 1144). Ашхосе, ки меросгузор ё яке аз ворисони имконпазирро қасдан аз ҳаёт маҳрум сохтаанд ё ба ҳаёти онҳо сӯиқасд кардаанд, қасдан ба меросгузор барои амалӣ шудани нияти охирини ӯ монеъ гардида, бо ин роҳ барои ба меросбарӣ даъват шудани худ ё шахсони наздикашон ё барои зиёд кардани ҳиссаи мероси ба онҳо марбута мусоидат кардаанд, на тибқи васиятнома ва на тибқи қонун ба ворисӣ ҳуқуқ надоранд. Падару модар баъди фавти фарзандоне, ки нисбат ба онҳо аз ҳуқуқи падарию модарӣ маҳрум гардонида шудаанд ва дар лаҳзаи кушодани мерос ин ҳуқуқашон барқарор нашудааст, инчунин падару модар (фарзандхондагон) ва фарзандони болиғ (фарзандхондашудагон), ки аз иҷрои уҳдадориҳои бо қонун ба зиммаашон гузошташуда вобаста ба таъминоти меросгузор саркашӣ намудаанд, тибқи қонун ҳуқуқи ворисӣ надоранд. Ҳолатҳои аз мерос барканор намудани ворисони ношоиста аз ҷониби суд муқаррар карда мешавад. Меъёрҳои зикргардида нисбат ба супориши васият низ татбиқ мегарданд (Кодекси граждании Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон, моддаи 1145). Дар ҳолати аз ҷониби суд вориси ношоиста эътироф гардидани шахс, ӯ баъди гирифтани мерос уҳдадор аст, ки ҳамаи мероси гирифтаашро якҷо бо фоидаву даромадаш баргардонад. Ҳангоми нигоҳ надоштани амволи меросӣ чунин шахс уҳдадор аст, ки арзиши онро пардохт намояд. Даъво дар хусуси вориси ношоиста эътироф намудани шахс бояд аз тарафи шахсони манфиатдор дар давоми се сол аз лаҳзаи ихтиёрдории меросро ба даст гирифтани ӯ пешниҳод шавад (Кодекси граждании Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон, моддаҳои 1146 ва 1147). Дар ҳолати аз тарафи ворис рад гардидани мерос, аз тарафи васиятгар ё суд маҳрум намудан аз ҳуқуқи мерос ё бинобар аз миён рафтани ҳолатҳои дар Кодекси гражданӣ нишондодашуда як қисми мерос, ки ҳиссаи ҳамин гуна ворис буд, ба ворисони қонунан меросбар мегузарад ва дар байни онҳо мутаносиб ба ҳиссаи меросиашон тақсим мешавад. Агар меросгузор тамоми амволашро ба ворисони таъйиннамудааш васият карда бошад, як қисми меросе, ки ба шахси аз мерос дасткашида ё ба вориси азмиёнрафта тааллуқ дошт, ба ворисони дигари дар васиятнома зикршуда мегузарад ва дар байни онҳо мутаносиб ба ҳиссаи меросиашон тақсим карда мешавад. Меъёрҳои мазкур дар ҳолатҳои зерин татбиқ намешаванд: * агар ба ҷойи вориси раднамуда ё азмиёнрафта вориси иловагӣ таъйин шуда бошад (Кодекси граждании Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон, моддаи 1151); * ҳангоми даст кашидани ворис аз мерос ба фоидаи вориси дигар ё шахси дигар (қисми 3 моддаи 1180 ҳамин Кодекс); * ҳангоми меросгирӣ бо қонун рад карда шудани ворис ё ғоиб гардидани ӯ. Амволи меросӣ бо ҳуқуқи меросӣ дар ҳолатҳои зерин ба давлат мегузарад: * агар амвол ба давлат васият шуда бошад; * агар меросгузор тибқи қонун ва васиятнома ворис надошта бошад; * агар ҳамаи меросбаронро васиятгар аз ҳуқуқи меросбарӣ маҳрум гардонида бошад. Инчунин дар ҳолати ба фоидаи давлат даст кашидани ворис аз ҳиссааш ва набудани ворисони тибқи қонун, ки танҳо як қисми амволи меросгузор ба онҳо васият шудааст, қисми боқимонда ба давлат мегузарад (Кодекси граждании Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон, моддаи 1149). </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"></div><p id="mw-returnto">Бозгашт ба <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D1%81" title="Ирс">Ирс</a>.</p> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Баргирифта аз "<a dir="ltr" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ирс">https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ирс</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Сиёсати ҳифзи асрор</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0:%D0%9E%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%BE%D3%A3_%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0">Дар бораи Википедиа</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BC%D3%A3">Такзибнома</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Таҳиягарон</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/tg.wikipedia.org">Омор</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Созишномаи куки</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//tg.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D1%81&action=edit&section=1&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Намуди мобилӣ</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-dcjm4","wgBackendResponseTime":225,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.023","walltime":"0.043","ppvisitednodes":{"value":17,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":764,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":2,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-dcjm4","timestamp":"20241201011312","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>