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Desert</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:24.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="border-style:solid; border-width: 2px 33px; border-color:rgb(127,160,86)">Wood Canyon Formation</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><a href="/wiki/Geochronology" title="Geochronology">Stratigraphic range</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ediacaran" title="Ediacaran">Ediacaran</a>-<a href="/wiki/Cambrian" title="Cambrian">Cambrian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Geologic_formation" class="mw-redirect" title="Geologic formation">Geologic formation</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Underlies</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Zabriskie_Quartzite" title="Zabriskie Quartzite">Zabriskie Quartzite</a> Formation</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Overlies</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sterling_Quartzite_Formation" class="mw-redirect" title="Sterling Quartzite Formation">Sterling Quartzite Formation</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Thickness</th><td class="infobox-data">0–2,500 feet (0–762 m)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-style:solid; border-width: 2px 33px; border-color:rgb(127,160,86)">Location</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Region</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave Desert</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Wood Canyon Formation</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Formation_(geology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Formation (geology)">geologic formation</a> in the northern <a href="/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave Desert</a> of <a href="/wiki/Inyo_County,_California" title="Inyo County, California">Inyo County, California</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nye_County,_Nevada" title="Nye County, Nevada">Nye County</a> and <a href="/wiki/Clark_County,_Nevada" title="Clark County, Nevada">Clark County, Nevada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-usgsstrat_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usgsstrat-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-digitaldesert_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-digitaldesert-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It can be seen in the <a href="/wiki/Panamint_Range" title="Panamint Range">Panamint Range</a> and <a href="/wiki/Funeral_Mountains" title="Funeral Mountains">Funeral Mountains</a> adjoining <a href="/wiki/Death_Valley" title="Death Valley">Death Valley</a>, within <a href="/wiki/Death_Valley_National_Park" title="Death Valley National Park">Death Valley National Park</a>; and in the <a href="/wiki/Spring_Mountains" title="Spring Mountains">Spring Mountains</a> in Clark County.<sup id="cite_ref-usgsstrat_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usgsstrat-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geology">Geology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Canyon_Formation&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Geology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 570+ million years old formation underlies the <a href="/wiki/Zabriskie_Quartzite" title="Zabriskie Quartzite">Zabriskie Quartzite</a> Formation, and overlies the <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Quartzite_Formation" title="Stirling Quartzite Formation">Stirling Quartzite Formation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-usgsstrat_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usgsstrat-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-springer_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-springer-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has members of <a href="/wiki/Quartzite" title="Quartzite">quartzite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shale" title="Shale">shale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone">sandstone</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dolomite_(rock)" title="Dolomite (rock)">dolomite</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-usgsstrat_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usgsstrat-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fossils">Fossils</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Canyon_Formation&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Fossils"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It preserves scattered olenellid <a href="/wiki/Trilobite" title="Trilobite">trilobite</a> and archaeocyathid <a href="/wiki/Fossils" class="mw-redirect" title="Fossils">fossils</a> in upper part of formation, dating back to the <a href="/wiki/Ediacaran" title="Ediacaran">Ediacaran</a> <a href="/wiki/Period_(geology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Period (geology)">period</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Neoproterozoic_Era" class="mw-redirect" title="Neoproterozoic Era">Neoproterozoic Era</a> and Lower <a href="/wiki/Cambrian" title="Cambrian">Cambrian</a> Period of the <a href="/wiki/Paleozoic_Era" class="mw-redirect" title="Paleozoic Era">Paleozoic Era</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-usgsstrat_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usgsstrat-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-digitaldesert_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-digitaldesert-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Canyon_Formation&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid 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href="/wiki/Paleontology_in_California" title="Paleontology in California">Paleontology in California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleontology_in_Nevada" title="Paleontology in Nevada">Paleontology in Nevada</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Canyon_Formation&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output 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class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0494a/report.pdf">USGS.gov: "Stratigraphy and Structure Death Valley, California"</a>; U.S. Government Printing Office; 1966.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-digitaldesert-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-digitaldesert_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-digitaldesert_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digital-desert.com/death-valley-geology/wood-canyon-formation.html">Digital-desert.com: "Death Valley Geology - Wood Canyon Formation"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-springer-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-springer_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-642-88494-8_19">Springer.com: "Tidal Deposits in the Zabriskie Quartzite (Cambrian), Eastern California and Western Nevada"</a>; John J. Barnes, George deVries Klein.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFVarious_Contributors_to_the_Paleobiology_Database" class="citation web cs1">Various Contributors to the Paleobiology Database. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fossilworks.org">"Fossilworks: Gateway to the Paleobiology Database"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fossilworks%3A+Gateway+to+the+Paleobiology+Database&rft.au=Various+Contributors+to+the+Paleobiology+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fossilworks.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWood+Canyon+Formation" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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border-width: 2px 0 0 0; border-color:rgb(153,192,141); text-align:center;width:10em;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cisuralian" title="Cisuralian">Cisuralian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalupian" title="Guadalupian">Guadalupian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lopingian" title="Lopingian">Lopingian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1271159938">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}.mw-parser-output :not(p):not(.asbox)+style+.asbox,.mw-parser-output :not(p):not(.asbox)+link+.asbox{margin-top:3em}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks 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