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Cao Xueqin - Wikipedia

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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cao Xueqin</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na &#039;n artikel in &#039;n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 48 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%86" title="تساو شيويه تشين – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تساو شيويه تشين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%86" title="تساو شيويه تشين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تساو شيويه تشين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Asturies" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsao_Syuetsin" title="Tsao Syuetsin – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tsao Syuetsin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88_%D8%B4%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="سائو شچین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سائو شچین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D1%8E%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Цаа Сюэцынь – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Цаа Сюэцынь" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D1%8E%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Цао Сюецин – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Цао Сюецин" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9E%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="ཚའོ་ཞུའེ་ཆིང་། – Tibettaans" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཚའོ་ཞུའེ་ཆིང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibettaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B2%CC%A4_Si%C3%B3k-k%E1%B9%B3%CC%80ng" title="Cò̤ Siók-kṳ̀ng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Cò̤ Siók-kṳ̀ng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cchao_S%C3%BCe-%C4%8Dchin" title="Cchao Süe-čchin – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Cchao Süe-čchin" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88_%D8%B4%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="سائو شچین – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سائو شچین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Hsz%C3%BCe-csin" title="Cao Hszüe-csin – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Cao Hszüe-csin" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%91%D5%A1%D5%B8_%D5%8D%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A5%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Ցաո Սյուեցին – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ցաո Սյուեցին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%B9%E9%9B%AA%E8%8A%B9" title="曹雪芹 – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="曹雪芹" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D1%8E%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Цао Сюецинь – Kazaks" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Цао Сюецинь" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%84%A4%EA%B7%BC" title="조설근 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="조설근" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%97_%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" title="റ്റ്സൗ ഷ്വേചിൻ – Malabaars" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റ്റ്സൗ ഷ്വേചിൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="त्साओ श्वेछिन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="त्साओ श्वेछिन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D1%8E%D1%8D%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Цао Сюэцинь – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Цао Сюэцинь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%9B%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Цао Сјуећин – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Цао Сјуећин" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" title="Cao Xueqin – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cao Xueqin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D1%8E%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Цао Сюецінь – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Цао Сюецінь" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A6%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ساو شیئچین – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ساو شیئچین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A0o_Tuy%E1%BA%BFt_C%E1%BA%A7n" title="Tào Tuyết Cần – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tào Tuyết Cần" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%B9%E9%9B%AA%E8%8A%B9" title="曹雪芹 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="曹雪芹" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%B9%E9%9B%AA%E8%8A%B9" title="曹雪芹 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="曹雪芹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%B9%E9%9B%AA%E8%8A%B9" title="曹雪芹 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="曹雪芹" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%B4_Soat-kh%C3%AEn" title="Chô Soat-khîn – Min Nan-Sjinees" 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<div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold"><div class="fn" style="display:inline">Cao Xueqin</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Statue_of_Cao_Xueqin.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Standbeeld van Cao Xueqin in Beijing"><img alt="Standbeeld van Cao Xueqin in Beijing" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Statue_of_Cao_Xueqin.JPG/220px-Statue_of_Cao_Xueqin.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Statue_of_Cao_Xueqin.JPG/330px-Statue_of_Cao_Xueqin.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Statue_of_Cao_Xueqin.JPG/440px-Statue_of_Cao_Xueqin.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2560" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Gebore</th><td>1724 of 1715</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Sterf</th><td>1763 of 1764</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Nasionaliteit</th><td class="category">China</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Beroep</th><td class="role">Skrywer, digter, filosoof en skilder</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Bekend&#160;vir</th><td>Droom van die Rooi Kamer</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Cao Xueqin</b> (<a href="/wiki/Chinees" title="Chinees">Chinees</a>: 曹雪芹, <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">Pinyin</a>: Cáo Xuěqín, <a href="/wiki/Wade-Giles" title="Wade-Giles">Wade-Giles</a>: Ts'ao Hsueh-ch'in; (1724<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> of 1715<sup id="cite_ref-Longman_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Longman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> tot 1763<sup id="cite_ref-Longman_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Longman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> of 1764<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) was 'n <a href="/wiki/Chinese" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese">Chinese</a> <a href="/wiki/Skrywer" title="Skrywer">skrywer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Digter" title="Digter">digter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosoof" class="mw-redirect" title="Filosoof">filosoof</a> en <a href="/wiki/Skilder" class="mw-redirect" title="Skilder">skilder</a>. Hy is veral bekend as die skrywer van <a href="/wiki/Droom_van_die_Rooi_Kamer" title="Droom van die Rooi Kamer">Droom van die Rooi Kamer</a>. Sy geboortenaam was <b>Cao Zhan</b> (曹 霑). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografie">Biografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cao_Xueqin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Biografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cao_Xueqin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Biografie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Daar is amper geen bronne oor die lewe van Cao bewaar nie, daarom is daar baie onsekerhede oor hom. Sy presiese geboortejaar is byvoorbeeld nie bekend nie. In elk geval kom Cao uit 'n <a href="/wiki/Han-Chinese" title="Han-Chinese">Han-Chinese</a> familie, wat later deel geword het van die Wit Tak (正 白旗) van die <a href="/wiki/Mantsjoes" title="Mantsjoes">Mantsjoes</a>-baniere. Sy familie het 'n tydperk van glorie gehad onder die regering van keiser <a href="/wiki/Kangzi" title="Kangzi">Kangzi</a>. Cao Xueqin was self die seun van Cao Fu of Cao Yong. Cao Yong se enigste seun is in 1715 gebore. </p><p>Byna alles wat mense vandag van Cao Xueqin weet, is afkomstig van wat familie en vriende later van hom vertel het. Later in die lewe het Cao hom in 'n voorstad van <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a> gaan vestig, waar hy die grootste deel van sy lewe deurgebring het. Hy het in <a href="/wiki/Armoede" title="Armoede">armoede</a> geleef; sy enigste inkomste kom uit die verkoop van <a href="/wiki/Skildery" title="Skildery">skilderye</a>. Volgens sy vriende en kennisse was hy intelligent en baie talentvol. Sy skilderye was hoofsaaklik beelde van rotse en landskappe. </p><p>Na bewering het Cao Xueqin meer as tien jaar gewerk aan die <a href="/wiki/Manuskrip" title="Manuskrip">manuskrip</a> wat uiteindelik gegroei het tot Droom van die Rooi Kamer. Ten tyde van sy dood was die <a href="/wiki/Roman" title="Roman">roman</a> nie heeltemal klaar nie. </p><p>Cao Xueqin was ongeveer 40 tot 50 jaar oud ten tyde van sy dood, maar sy presiese sterfdatum word ook bespiegel. Hy is oorleef deur sy vrou en minstens een seun. Hy het postuum beroemd geword toe sy boek gepubliseer is. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cao_Xueqin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cao_Xueqin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFZhou" class="citation book cs1">Zhou, Ruchang. <i>Cao Xueqin</i>. p.&#160;230–233.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cao+Xueqin&amp;rft.pages=230-233&amp;rft.aulast=Zhou&amp;rft.aufirst=Ruchang&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ACao+Xueqin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Longman-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Longman_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Longman_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Briggs, Asa *(ed.) (1989) <i>The Longman Encyclopedia</i>, Longman, <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0582916208" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0582916208</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Zhang Yiquan: Hong lou meng volume 1. bl.2 verwys na in die inleiding van die Droom van die Rooi Kamer. deur Li-Tche Houa and Jacqueline Alézaïs.La Pléiade 1979</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cao_Xueqin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cao_Xueqin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons logo"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> het meer media in die kategorie <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cao_Xueqin" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Cao Xueqin">Cao Xueqin</a>.</li></ul> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Nuvola_apps_bookcase_2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Nuvola_apps_bookcase_2.svg/20px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Nuvola_apps_bookcase_2.svg/30px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Nuvola_apps_bookcase_2.svg/40px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="102" /></a></span> Hierdie artikel is in sy geheel of gedeeltelik uit die <span class="plainlinks"></span><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Xueqin" class="extiw" title="nl:Cao Xueqin">Nederlandse Wikipedia</a> vertaal.</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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