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class="PageBannerCarousel_fullHeight__USu7g row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-6 offset-lg-1"><div class="qa-pagebanner-title PageBannerCarousel_inner__QPvbB"><h2 class="h1">Argus Fertilizer Africa Conference</h2><div class="qa-pagebanner-desc-text d-none d-lg-block h3">10-12 February 2025 | Cape Town, South Africa <br/> <br/>The super early bird discount expires next Friday, 4 October. Register your place to save $500 and join 350+ attendees from across the African fertilizer value chain at the Westin Cape Town hotel for high-level networking, business negotiations as well as the latest market trends shaping the African market.</div><a title="" target="" class="qa-pagebanner-cta PageBannerCarousel_cta__P0g2H cta" href="/en/events/conferences/fertilizer-africa-conference">Find out more</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="PageBannerCarousel_slide__o8BZd qa-pagebanner-carousel "><img alt="" loading="lazy" width="1600" height="577" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="qa-pagebanner-image PageBannerCarousel_image__YvtgO d-none d-lg-block" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F04-gas-and-power%2Fmarket%2Fdesktop%2Fherobanner1600x530_naturalgaspage.jpg%3Fh%3D530%26iar%3D0%26w%3D1600%26rev%3D705dd47de44c40a5894db65b0e5b2b2a%26hash%3DD84C8FDB225FA56309C8CA2437A8FF8C&w=1920&q=75 1x, 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$500mn to energy access: Update" loading="lazy" width="590" height="728" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="Blog_image__ESA_e d-none d-lg-block" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F14-generic-hero-banners%2Fherobanner_390x620_generic-c.jpg%3Fh%3D620%26iar%3D0%26w%3D390%26rev%3D1f6461bbf1f1417cb9ac37adf5126bb2%26hash%3DD27C33C4A19A3079C7BE43A393C45E0D&w=640&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F14-generic-hero-banners%2Fherobanner_390x620_generic-c.jpg%3Fh%3D620%26iar%3D0%26w%3D390%26rev%3D1f6461bbf1f1417cb9ac37adf5126bb2%26hash%3DD27C33C4A19A3079C7BE43A393C45E0D&w=1200&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F14-generic-hero-banners%2Fherobanner_390x620_generic-c.jpg%3Fh%3D620%26iar%3D0%26w%3D390%26rev%3D1f6461bbf1f1417cb9ac37adf5126bb2%26hash%3DD27C33C4A19A3079C7BE43A393C45E0D&w=1200&q=75"/></a></div><div 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class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date Blog_date__j2eER h6">22/11/24</div></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-secondary-item Blog_link__iYmxQ grey" href="/en/news-and-insights/latest-market-news/2631917-opinion-bridging-the-divide"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow sub-heading h5">News</div><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title Blog_title__lutvn">Opinion: Bridging the divide</h3><hr class="Blog_hr__8TRld"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date Blog_date__j2eER h6">22/11/24</div></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-secondary-item Blog_link__iYmxQ grey" href="/en/news-and-insights/latest-market-news/2631856-cop-brazil-eyes-300bn-yr-for-climate-finance-goal"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow sub-heading h5">News</div><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title Blog_title__lutvn">Cop: Brazil eyes $300bn/yr for climate finance goal</h3><hr class="Blog_hr__8TRld"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date Blog_date__j2eER h6">22/11/24</div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="CombinedFeedPanel_cta__B_k4H position-center"><a title="" target="" class="qa-combinedfeed-cta large cta" href="/en/news-and-insights/latest-market-news">View all news</a></div></div><div class="qa-tabspanel-list Tabs_panel__uEe2n " role="tabpanel"><div class="Media_group__OeJhY row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-4"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-primary-item Media_link__RM2GX grey" href="/en/news-and-insights/energy-and-commodity-podcasts/fuels-focus-your-weekly-insight-into-the-us-refined-products-market-episode-14"><img alt="Fuels Focus: Your Weekly Insight into the US Refined Products Market" loading="lazy" width="868" height="372" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="Media_image__EtnR7" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fenglish%2Fimages%2Fnews-and-insights%2Fmarket-insight-papers%2Fgeneric-gradient-hero-banner_1600x530px.jpg%3Frev%3Dfa95d072fe044d539f6149b2773586f6%26hash%3D921DCAB9CE2D15E8A93AA048D0E54554&w=1080&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fenglish%2Fimages%2Fnews-and-insights%2Fmarket-insight-papers%2Fgeneric-gradient-hero-banner_1600x530px.jpg%3Frev%3Dfa95d072fe044d539f6149b2773586f6%26hash%3D921DCAB9CE2D15E8A93AA048D0E54554&w=1920&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fenglish%2Fimages%2Fnews-and-insights%2Fmarket-insight-papers%2Fgeneric-gradient-hero-banner_1600x530px.jpg%3Frev%3Dfa95d072fe044d539f6149b2773586f6%26hash%3D921DCAB9CE2D15E8A93AA048D0E54554&w=1920&q=75"/><div class="Media_inner__2M1Ik"><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title Media_title__Z_S50">Fuels Focus: Your Weekly Insight into the US Refined Products Market</h3><hr class="Media_hr__ajAh0"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date Media_date__Ot7yV h6">22/11/24</div></div></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-4"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-primary-item Media_link__RM2GX grey" href="/en/news-and-insights/energy-and-commodity-podcasts/the-biofuels-report-us-election-raises-uncertainty-on-biofuels-incentives"><img alt="The Biofuels Report: US election raises uncertainty on biofuels incentives" loading="lazy" width="868" height="372" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="Media_image__EtnR7" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fenglish%2Fimages%2Fnews-and-insights%2Fmarket-insight-papers%2Fgeneric-gradient-hero-banner_1600x530px.jpg%3Frev%3Dfa95d072fe044d539f6149b2773586f6%26hash%3D921DCAB9CE2D15E8A93AA048D0E54554&w=1080&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fenglish%2Fimages%2Fnews-and-insights%2Fmarket-insight-papers%2Fgeneric-gradient-hero-banner_1600x530px.jpg%3Frev%3Dfa95d072fe044d539f6149b2773586f6%26hash%3D921DCAB9CE2D15E8A93AA048D0E54554&w=1920&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fenglish%2Fimages%2Fnews-and-insights%2Fmarket-insight-papers%2Fgeneric-gradient-hero-banner_1600x530px.jpg%3Frev%3Dfa95d072fe044d539f6149b2773586f6%26hash%3D921DCAB9CE2D15E8A93AA048D0E54554&w=1920&q=75"/><div class="Media_inner__2M1Ik"><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title Media_title__Z_S50">The Biofuels Report: US election raises uncertainty on biofuels incentives</h3><hr class="Media_hr__ajAh0"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date Media_date__Ot7yV h6">22/11/24</div></div></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-4"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-primary-item Media_link__RM2GX grey" href="/en/news-and-insights/energy-and-commodity-podcasts/crude-report-the-tmx-series-tmx-availability-in-asia-hits-usgc-sours"><img alt="Crude Report: The TMX series: TMX availability in Asia hits USGC sours" loading="lazy" width="868" height="372" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="Media_image__EtnR7" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fenglish%2Fimages%2Fnews-and-insights%2Fmarket-insight-papers%2Fgeneric-gradient-hero-banner_1600x530px.jpg%3Frev%3Dfa95d072fe044d539f6149b2773586f6%26hash%3D921DCAB9CE2D15E8A93AA048D0E54554&w=1080&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fenglish%2Fimages%2Fnews-and-insights%2Fmarket-insight-papers%2Fgeneric-gradient-hero-banner_1600x530px.jpg%3Frev%3Dfa95d072fe044d539f6149b2773586f6%26hash%3D921DCAB9CE2D15E8A93AA048D0E54554&w=1920&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fenglish%2Fimages%2Fnews-and-insights%2Fmarket-insight-papers%2Fgeneric-gradient-hero-banner_1600x530px.jpg%3Frev%3Dfa95d072fe044d539f6149b2773586f6%26hash%3D921DCAB9CE2D15E8A93AA048D0E54554&w=1920&q=75"/><div class="Media_inner__2M1Ik"><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title Media_title__Z_S50">Crude Report: The TMX series: TMX availability in Asia hits USGC sours</h3><hr class="Media_hr__ajAh0"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date Media_date__Ot7yV h6">22/11/24</div></div></a></div></div><div class="CombinedFeedPanel_cta__B_k4H position-center"><a title="" target="" class="qa-combinedfeed-cta large cta" href="/en/news-and-insights/energy-and-commodity-podcasts">View all podcasts</a></div></div><div class="qa-tabspanel-list Tabs_panel__uEe2n " role="tabpanel"><div class="row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-primary-item Blog_link__iYmxQ Blog_primary__8F4i4 has-image grey" href="/en/news-and-insights/market-opinion-and-analysis-blog/argus-updating-us-gulf-coast-biomethanol-methodology"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow sub-heading h5">Blog</div><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title">Argus updating US Gulf coast biomethanol methodology</h3><p class="qa-combinedfeed-item-summary Blog_summary__nNg1U"></p><hr class="Blog_hr__8TRld"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date Blog_date__j2eER h6">15/11/24</div><img alt="Argus updating US Gulf coast biomethanol methodology" loading="lazy" width="590" height="728" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="Blog_image__ESA_e d-none d-lg-block" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F14-generic-hero-banners%2Fherobanner_1600x530_generic-a.jpg%3Frev%3D6ae706fca278406fb0b9e99247017236%26hash%3D93C7C90DF8B831534FFF2002B76434D6&w=640&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F14-generic-hero-banners%2Fherobanner_1600x530_generic-a.jpg%3Frev%3D6ae706fca278406fb0b9e99247017236%26hash%3D93C7C90DF8B831534FFF2002B76434D6&w=1200&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F14-generic-hero-banners%2Fherobanner_1600x530_generic-a.jpg%3Frev%3D6ae706fca278406fb0b9e99247017236%26hash%3D93C7C90DF8B831534FFF2002B76434D6&w=1200&q=75"/></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><div class="Blog_secondaryGroup__O8Gp1 row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-secondary-item Blog_link__iYmxQ grey" href="/en/news-and-insights/market-opinion-and-analysis-blog/argus-us-gulf-coast-jet-fuel-a1-export-cargo"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow sub-heading h5">Blog</div><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title Blog_title__lutvn">Argus US Gulf coast jet fuel A-1 export cargo</h3><hr class="Blog_hr__8TRld"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date Blog_date__j2eER h6">08/11/24</div></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-secondary-item Blog_link__iYmxQ grey" href="/en/news-and-insights/market-opinion-and-analysis-blog/fluctuating-market-conditions-force-global-rubber-producers-to-adapt"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow sub-heading h5">Blog</div><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title Blog_title__lutvn">Fluctuating market conditions force global rubber producers to adapt</h3><hr class="Blog_hr__8TRld"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date Blog_date__j2eER h6">06/11/24</div></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-secondary-item Blog_link__iYmxQ grey" href="/en/news-and-insights/market-opinion-and-analysis-blog/argus-launches-weekly-global-eo-and-derivatives-service"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow sub-heading h5">Blog</div><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title Blog_title__lutvn">Argus launches weekly global EO and Derivatives service</h3><hr class="Blog_hr__8TRld"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date Blog_date__j2eER h6">06/11/24</div></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-secondary-item Blog_link__iYmxQ grey" href="/en/news-and-insights/market-opinion-and-analysis-blog/how-will-the-dangote-refinery-impact-the-mtbe-markets"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow sub-heading h5">Blog</div><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title Blog_title__lutvn">How will the Dangote Refinery impact the MTBE markets?</h3><hr class="Blog_hr__8TRld"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date Blog_date__j2eER h6">05/11/24</div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="CombinedFeedPanel_cta__B_k4H position-center"><a title="" target="" class="qa-combinedfeed-cta large cta" href="/en/news-and-insights/market-opinion-and-analysis-blog">View all blogs</a></div></div><div class="qa-tabspanel-list Tabs_panel__uEe2n " role="tabpanel"><div class="row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-primary-item Blog_link__iYmxQ Blog_primary__8F4i4 has-image grey" href="/en/news-and-insights/market-insight-papers/copper-market-surplus-could-be-short-lived"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow sub-heading h5">Insight papers</div><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title">Copper market surplus could be short-lived</h3><p class="qa-combinedfeed-item-summary Blog_summary__nNg1U">The global copper supply surplus is on track to balloon in 2024 as production outpaces demand, but burgeoning renewable and electric vehicle (EV) markets as well as long mine deployment times could reverse this trend.</p><hr class="Blog_hr__8TRld"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date Blog_date__j2eER h6">13/11/24</div><img alt="Copper market surplus could be short-lived" loading="lazy" width="590" height="728" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="Blog_image__ESA_e d-none d-lg-block" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F14-generic-hero-banners%2Fherobanner_1600x530_generic-c.jpg%3Frev%3D2cf023b4e0484c1bb091b9f72dbf7771%26hash%3D758788D9C7DD56077A6B1496BC563018&w=640&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F14-generic-hero-banners%2Fherobanner_1600x530_generic-c.jpg%3Frev%3D2cf023b4e0484c1bb091b9f72dbf7771%26hash%3D758788D9C7DD56077A6B1496BC563018&w=1200&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F14-generic-hero-banners%2Fherobanner_1600x530_generic-c.jpg%3Frev%3D2cf023b4e0484c1bb091b9f72dbf7771%26hash%3D758788D9C7DD56077A6B1496BC563018&w=1200&q=75"/></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><div class="Blog_secondaryGroup__O8Gp1 row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-secondary-item Blog_link__iYmxQ grey" href="/en/news-and-insights/market-insight-papers/european-electricity-2025-cross-border-preview"><div 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position-center"><a title="" target="" class="qa-combinedfeed-cta large cta" href="/en/news-and-insights/market-insight-papers">View all market insight papers</a></div></div><div class="qa-tabspanel-list Tabs_panel__uEe2n " role="tabpanel"><div class="row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-7"><div class="Events_primary__3LFXb row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-primary-item Events_link__fG2Qa grey" target="_blank" href="https://view.argusmedia.com/lseg-beyond-ammonia-webinar-2024.html"><img alt="Beyond Ammonia: Exploring progress on other hydrogen derivatives 2024" loading="lazy" width="774" height="370" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="Events_image__kChfG d-none d-lg-block" style="color:transparent" 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class="qa-cardlist-hovertext CardList_description__r34gQ">Price benchmarks and forward looking analysis for global refined oil products, including; road fuels, jet fuel, marine fuels, base oils and more.</p></div></a><a title="" target="" class="CardList_primaryLink__zryuh navy qa-cardlist-primarylist " href="/en/commodities/lpg"><img alt="CommodityCardList338x195_LPG-NGLs" loading="lazy" width="338" height="195" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="CardList_primaryImage__v2R1P" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2Fcomponents02%2Fcommodity-card-list%2Fdesktop%2Fcommoditycardlist338x195_lpg-ngls.jpg%3Fh%3D195%26iar%3D0%26w%3D338%26rev%3Dcd7c4aafffc34d5993f4d954f06ea32d%26hash%3D23AAEAEEF5092FF8C2D45C6D996DCA50&w=384&q=75 1x, 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class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title Events_title__MMPSB">Argus Clean Ammonia Europe Conference</h3><hr class="Events_hr__Mj_28"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-location Events_location__umo8j sub-heading h3">Rotterdam, Netherlands</div></div></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-primary-item Events_link__fG2Qa white" target="_self" href="/en/events/conferences/coal-dubai"><img alt="Argus Coal for Power and Steel 2024" loading="lazy" width="774" height="370" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="Events_image__kChfG d-none d-lg-block" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Frussian%2Fimages%2Fevents%2Fconferences%2Fhero-banners%2Fargus_2024_website_image_2431392601-min.jpg%3Frev%3D87b4d0b713544b94b3c312c4905e1cb3%26hash%3D10BD0B64A9F8A2039D06490EEE85FE7D&w=828&q=75 1x, 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energy access\nin sub-Saharan Africa and south and southeast Asia.","Tags":null,"CreatedDate":"2024-11-15T10:59:47Z","PublishDate":"2024-11-15T10:59:47Z","SearchResultItemUrl":"/news-and-insights/latest-market-news/2629160-cop-oil-firms-commit-500mn-to-energy-access-update","ThumbnailImageUrl":"/-/media/project/argusmedia/mainsite/images/14-generic-hero-banners/herobanner_390x620_generic-c.jpg?h=620\u0026iar=0\u0026w=390\u0026rev=1f6461bbf1f1417cb9ac37adf5126bb2\u0026hash=D27C33C4A19A3079C7BE43A393C45E0D"},{"ItemId":"2632058","Title":"Cop: Carbon market rules adopted as finance talks stall","ExternalLink":"","Description":"Baku, 23 November (Argus) — Countries at the UN Cop 29 climate talks in Baku,\nAzerbaijan, on late Saturday adopted the rules for international carbon trading\nunder the Paris Agreement, a rare bright spot in contentious negotiations that\nhave dragged on well past their scheduled end. After adopting rules for Article\n6.2 and Article 6.4 of the Paris Agreement during a late evening plenary,\nministers and negotiators applauded in recognition of their efforts. The\ndecisions come a year after the carbon market rules were supposed to have been\nadopted at Cop 28 in Dubai, nine years after Cop 29 in Paris, and about 24 hours\nafter the Baku talks were scheduled to end. \"We have ended a decade-long wait\nand unlocked a critical tool for keeping 1.5 degrees in reach,\" Cop 29 president\nMukhtar Babayev said. \"Climate change is a transnational challenge and Article 6\nwill enable transnational solutions. Because the atmosphere does not care where\nemissions savings are made.\" Article 6.2 and Article 6.4 govern how countries\ncan use carbon credits to meet their greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions-reduction\npledges, known as nationally determined contributions (NDCs). Article 6 aims to\nhelp set rules on global carbon trade. Article 6 discussions helped get Cop 29\noff to a positive start, with the adoption of key standards for the creation of\ncarbon credits under the Paris accord. But after that, negotiators still had to\nresolve a number of issues, most notably the design of an international registry\nto keep track of the credits. The talks ultimately settled on a \"dual layer\"\napproach, agreed to create a registry to issue and trade credits that would be\nrun by the UN and would be separate from the Article 6 registry, which would\nonly serve an accounting function. The text also says that the inclusion of any\nemissions credits — known as internationally transferable mitigation outcome\n(Itmo) units — in the UN registry does not represent any sort of validation of\ntheir environmental integrity, in response to concerns raised by the US and\nothers. Further refinements were made to the decision text over the last three\ndays before the Saturday night decision, including the details on what countries\nneed to include in electronic reporting of the credits. Carbon market supporters\nhave generally backed the Baku texts, although some do not agree with all of the\ndetails. But they say the text does not harm or constrain international carbon\ntrading, meeting their main objective for Baku. Saturday standoff But Cop 29 has\nreached a stalemate in negotiations on a new climate finance goal, as developed\nand developing countries struggle to bridge a huge divide on how much the latter\nshould receive from the former. The lack of progress has raised the possibility\nthe talks could collapse and end without any agreement at all. \"This is the\nfinal stretch you have all been working very hard and I know that none of us\nwant to leave Baku without a good outcome,\" Babayev said. \"However, time is not\non our side.\" The cop presidency suspended the plenary after the Article 6\ndecisions to give countries more time to try to reach an agreement, saying it\nwould resume \"later tonight.\" Earlier in the evening, delegates from the\nAlliance of Small Island States (AOSIS) and the Least Developed Countries (LDCs)\ngroup staged a temporary walkout to protest what they say has been a process\nthat lacks inclusion. \"The process is not including us as much as it should be,\nand when it does, and we provide input, our inputs are being ignored,\" said\nEvans Njewa, a Malawai environment official who chairs the LDC Group. The most\nrecent negotiating text , released on Friday, angered developing country\nofficials by proposing that developed economies provide $250bn/yr in climate\nfinance by 2035, from a broad range of sources, not just public funds.\nDeveloping economies earlier this week floated numbers of $440bn-$600mn/yr for a\npublic finance layer. They also called for $1.3 trillion/yr in total climate\nfinance from developed countries, a sum which the latest draft instead calls for\n\"all actors\" to work toward. As a potential compromise, some countries,\nincluding Brazil and Somalia, have suggested at least $300bn/yr and up to\n$350bn/yr or $390bn/yr. Further eroding trust among delegates were reports that\nan official from Saudi Arabia had been allowed to make changes to negotiating\ntext. \"At Cop 29, we are witnessing a geopolitical power play by some fossil\nfuel states at the expense of the poorest. As the EU, we strongly oppose\nabandoning the path set in Dubai,\" German foreign affairs minister Annalena\nBaerbock said. By Michael Ball Send comments and request more information at\nfeedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights\nreserved.","Tags":null,"CreatedDate":"2024-11-23T19:14:28Z","PublishDate":"2024-11-23T19:14:28Z","SearchResultItemUrl":"/news-and-insights/latest-market-news/2632058-cop-carbon-market-rules-adopted-as-finance-talks-stall"},{"ItemId":"2631926","Title":"Cop 29 goes into overtime on finance deadlock","ExternalLink":"","Description":"Developing countries' discontent over the climate finance offer is meeting a\nmuted response, writes Caroline Varin Baku, 22 November (Argus) — As the UN Cop\n29 climate conference went into overtime, early reactions of consternation\ntowards a new climate finance draft quickly gave way to studious silence, and\nsome new numbers floated by developing nations. Parties are negotiating a new\ncollective quantified goal — or climate finance target — building on the\n$100bn/yr that developed countries agreed to deliver to developing countries\nover 2020-25. The updated draft of the new finance goal text — the centrepiece\nof this Cop — proposes a figure of $250bn/yr by 2035, \"from a wide variety of\nsources, public and private, bilateral and multilateral, including alternative\nsources\". This is the developed country parties' submission, the Cop 29\npresidency acknowledged. Developing nations have been waiting for this number\nfor months, and calling on developed economies to come up with one throughout\nthis summit. They rejected the offer instantly. \"The [$250bn/yr] offered by\ndeveloped countries is a spit in the face of vulnerable nations like mine,\"\nPanama's lead climate negotiator, Juan Carlos Monterrey Gomez, said. Negotiating\ngroup the Alliance of Small Island States called it \"a cap that will severely\nstagnate climate action efforts\". The African Group of Negotiators and Colombia\ncalled it \"unacceptable\". This is far off the mark for developing economies,\nwhich earlier this week floated numbers of $440bn-600bn/yr for a public finance\nlayer. They also called for $1.3 trillion/yr in total climate finance from\ndeveloped countries, a sum which the new text instead calls for \"all actors\" to\nwork toward. China reiterated on 21 November that \"the voluntary support\" of the\nglobal south was not to be counted towards the goal. A UN-mandated expert group\nindicated that the figure put forward by developed countries \"is too low\" and\nnot consistent with the Paris Agreement goals. The new finance goal for\ndeveloping countries, based on components that it covers, should commit\ndeveloped countries to provide at least $300bn/yr by 2030 and $390bn/yr by 2035,\nit said. Brazil indicated that it is now pushing for these targets. The final\namount for the new finance goal could potentially be around $300bn-350bn/yr, a\nSomalian delegate told Argus . A goal of $300bn/yr by 2035 is achievable with\nprojected finance, further reforms and shareholder support at multilateral\ndevelopment banks (MDBs), and some growth in bilateral funding, climate\nthink-tank WRI's finance programme director, Melanie Robinson, said. \"Going\nbeyond [$300bn/yr] would even be possible if a high proportion of developing\ncountries' share of MDB finance is included,\" she added. All eyes turn to the EU\nUnsurprisingly, developed nations offered more muted responses. \"It has been a\nsignificant lift over the past decade to meet the prior goal [of $100bn/yr],\" a\nsenior US official said, and the new goal will require even more ambition and\n\"extraordinary reach\". The US has just achieved its target to provide $11bn/yr\nin climate finance under the Paris climate agreement by 2024. But US climate\nfunding is likely to dry up once president-elect Donald Trump, a climate sceptic\nwho withdrew the US from the Paris accord during his first term, takes office.\nNorway simply told Argus that the delegation was \"happier\" with the text. The EU\nhas stayed silent, with all eyes on the bloc as the US' influence wanes. The EU\ncontributed €28.6bn ($29.8bn) in climate finance from public budgets in 2023.\nDeveloped nations expressed frustration towards the lack of progress on\nmitigation — actions to cut greenhouse gas emissions. Mentions of fossil fuels\nhave been removed from new draft texts, including \"transitioning away\" from\nfossil fuels. This could still represent a potential red line for them. Send\ncomments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright ©\n2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.","Tags":null,"CreatedDate":"2024-11-22T19:50:03Z","PublishDate":"2024-11-22T19:50:03Z","SearchResultItemUrl":"/news-and-insights/latest-market-news/2631926-cop-29-goes-into-overtime-on-finance-deadlock"},{"ItemId":"2631917","Title":"Opinion: Bridging the divide","ExternalLink":"","Description":"Cop summits put the gap between developed and developing countries in stark\nrelief and demand a strong moderator Baku, 22 November (Argus) — The UN's Cop\nclimate summits always involve a high-stakes test of multilateralism. But the\nCop 29 gathering that is crawling towards its conclusion in Baku this week has\npushed this concept to its limit. The summit faced serious challenges even\nbefore it kicked off. Azerbaijan took on the presidency relatively late in the\nday and the country's president, Ilham Aliyev, irritated some delegates with an\nopening speech that lauded oil and gas as a \"gift from God\" and railed against\n\"western fake news\". His comments on European nations' Pacific island\nterritories prompted France's energy minister to boycott the talks, while the\nCop chief executive was caught on film trying to facilitate fossil fuel deals.\nAnd the broader geopolitical background for the gathering was, of course,\n\"grim\", as EU climate commissioner Wopke Hoekstra noted, even before delegates\ntackled the summit's key discussion topic — money. At the heart of this year's\nCop is the need to agree a new climate finance goal — a hugely divisive subject\nat the best of times. Discussions start with countries' wealth, take into\naccount historical responsibility for emissions, and often end up with\naccusations of neocolonialism and calls for reparations. Figuring out who pays\nfor what is crucial to advancing any kind of meaningful energy transition — and\nis hence a regular Cop sticking point. Developing countries have long argued\nthat they are not able to decarbonise or implement energy transition plans\nwithout adequate financing, and they are prepared to hold other issues hostage\nto achieve this. Equally, developed countries will not budge on finance until\nstronger emissions cuts are pledged. Cop summits throw the developed/developing\nworld divide into stark relief as well as shine an unforgiving light on weak\nmanagement and oversight of Cop debate — an event where every country has an\nequal vote and needs a strong moderator to bridge that deepening developed and\ndeveloping world division. This year's summit falls between two much more\nheavily-hyped Cops, and next year's host Brazil has already taken centre stage,\nboosted by also holding the G20 presidency. Cop 29 president Mukhtar Babayev\nasked Brazil and 2021 host the UK to help ensure a balanced outcome, while a\nstrong focus on climate at this week's G20 summit in Rio de Janeiro lent some\nsupport to discussions in Baku. More challenges loom. US president-elect Donald\nTrump has threatened to pull the US — the world's second-largest greenhouse gas\nemitter — out of the UN Paris Agreement for a second time, and there are fears\nthat fellow G20 member Argentina might quit too. But the Cop process has dealt\nwith some of these challenges before — it is built to withstand a term or two of\nan unsympathetic world leader, and any exits from the Paris accord could\ngalvanise others to step up their policy commitments, several delegates in Baku\nsuggest. And the issue overshadowing it all — and the reason nearly 200\ncountries still turn up each year — is not going away. The world has already\nwarmed by around 1.3°C above pre-industrial levels and this year is set to smash\nlast year's record as the hottest. Leaders from both developed and developing\ncountries spoke of catastrophic floods, droughts, heatwaves and storms. It has\nbecome a truism, but when it comes to the tricky issue of money, the only thing\nmore daunting than the cost of tackling climate change is the cost of ignoring\nit. Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com\nCopyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.","Tags":null,"CreatedDate":"2024-11-22T19:48:59Z","PublishDate":"2024-11-22T19:48:59Z","SearchResultItemUrl":"/news-and-insights/latest-market-news/2631917-opinion-bridging-the-divide"},{"ItemId":"2631856","Title":"Cop: Brazil eyes $300bn/yr for climate finance goal","ExternalLink":"","Description":"Baku, 22 November (Argus) — Brazil has set out a suggestion of \"at least\"\n$300bn/yr in climate finance to be provided by developed countries to developing\nnations. Brazilian representatives set out their proposal today, in response to\na draft text on a new climate finance goal. Brazil's proposal of $300bn/yr in\nclimate finance by 2030 and $390bn/yr by 2035 are in line with the\nrecommendations of a UN-mandated expert group. Negotiations at Cop are\ncontinuing late into the evening of the official last day of the conference,\nwith no final texts in sight. Discussions centre around the new collective\nquantified goal (NCQG) — the climate financing that will be made available to\ndeveloping countries in the coming years to help them reduce emissions and adapt\nto the effects of climate change. The presidency draft text released this\nmorning put the figure at $250bn/yr by 2035, with a call for \"all actors\" to\nwork towards a stretch goal of $1.3tn/yr. Representatives of developing\ncountries have reacted angrily to the figure put forward in the text, saying it\nis far too low. Brazil's proposal appears to call for all of the $300bn-$390bn\nto be made up of direct public financing, which could then mobilise further\nfunding to reach the $1.3tn/yr. It was inspired by the findings of a UN report,\nBrazil said. The UN-backed independent high-level group on climate finance today\nsaid that the $250bn/yr figure was \"too low,\" and recommended the higher\n$300bn-390bn/yr goal. Brazil's ask would be a significant step up in the\nrequired public financing. The $250bn/yr target includes direct public financing\nand mobilised private financing, and potentially includes contributions from\nboth developed and developing countries. Wealthier developing countries have\nbeen hesitant to see their climate financing fall in this category, which they\nsay should be made up exclusively of developed country money, in line with the\nParis Agreement. But $300bn/yr would represent an increase in ambition, Brazil\nsaid, while the $250bn/yr called for in the draft text would be very similar to\nthe $100bn/yr goal set in 2009, after taking into account inflation. Delegates\nat Cop look set to continue discussions into the night. A plenary session\nplanned for late in the evening, which would have allowed parties to express\ntheir positions in public, has been cancelled, suggesting groups still have\ndifferences to hammer out. By Rhys Talbot Send comments and request more\ninformation at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All\nrights reserved.","Tags":null,"CreatedDate":"2024-11-22T18:58:14Z","PublishDate":"2024-11-22T18:58:14Z","SearchResultItemUrl":"/news-and-insights/latest-market-news/2631856-cop-brazil-eyes-300bn-yr-for-climate-finance-goal"},{"ItemId":"2631769","Title":"Cop: Developing nations reject first finance offer","ExternalLink":"","Description":"Baku, 22 November (Argus) — Developing countries at the UN Cop 29 climate summit\nin Baku, Azerbaijan have rejected the first climate finance amount put forward\nby developed nations, and are mulling counter-offers. A revised draft text for a\nnew climate finance goal was released earlier today. Parties are negotiating the\nnext iteration of the $100bn/yr that developed countries agreed to deliver to\ndeveloping nations over 2020-25 — known as the new collective quantified goal\n(NCQG). The new text stated that developed nations should contribute $250bn/yr\nby 2035 in climate finance for developing countries. This is up from the\nprevious $100bn/yr that developed countries agreed to deliver over 2020-25, but\nstill a fraction of the 1.3 trillion/yr that developing countries have been\ncalling for. \"The [$250bn/yr] offered by developed countries is a spit on the\nface of vulnerable nations like mine,\" said Panama's representative Juan Carlos\nMonterrey Gomez. \"They offer crumbs while we bear the dead,\" he said, adding\nthat the amount offered is \"outrageous, evil and remorseless.\" There is still \"a\nlot to fight for,\" said a delegate from Honduras, as others suggested that major\nedits to the text are likely. The negotiating block the Alliance of Small Island\nStates (Aosis) pointed out that the text ignores minimum allocation floors for\nsmall island developing states (Sids) and least developed countries (LDCs) of at\nleast $39bn/yr and $220bn/yr, as proposed at the start of the summit. The LDCs\nalso complained that \"rich\" members of the group of 77 (G77) — a UN coalition of\ndeveloping nations —insisted on no carve-outs for the poorer and most vulnerable\ncountries, according to a Somalian delegate. The proposed $250bn/yr will\nseverely stagnate climate action efforts and does not raise the bar from the\nprevious ineffective $100bn/yr goal, the Aosis group said. \"We cannot be\nexpected to agree to a text which shows such contempt for our vulnerable\npeople.\" Counter-offer A UN-mandated finance expert group indicated that the\nfigure put forward by developing countries \"is too low\" and not consistent with\nthe goals of the Paris Agreement. The group's analysis shows that the new\nfinance goal for developing countries, based on the components that it covers,\nshould commit developed countries to provide at least $300bn/yr by 2030, and\n$390bn/yr by 2035. \"We believe that these targets are feasible,\" the group said.\nBrazil indicated that the country is now pushing for these targets. The final\namount for the new finance goal could potentially be around $300bn-350bn/yr, a\nSomalian delegate told Argus. Developed nations, in contrast, offered more muted\nresponses. \"It has been a significant lift over the past decade to meet the\nprior goal [of $100bn/yr],\" said a senior US official, and the new goal will\nrequire even more ambition and \"extraordinary reach.\" A delegate from Norway\ntold Argus that the text is \"something to work on\" and that they were \"happier\nthan yesterday.\" \"We should leave Baku with a goal that at least gets to\n$300bn/yr by 2035,\" said climate think-tank WRI's finance programme director\nMelanie Robinson. \"This is achievable with projected finance, further reforms\nand shareholder support at multilateral banks, and some growth in bilateral\nfunding,\" she said. By Prethika Nair and Rhys Talbot Send comments and request\nmore information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group\n. 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