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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Statsdannelse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Statsdannelse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Statsdannelse</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Statsdannelse-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Statsdannelse</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Statsdannelse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Historikk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historikk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Historikk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historikk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Befolkningstall_gjennom_historien" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Befolkningstall_gjennom_historien"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Befolkningstall gjennom historien</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Befolkningstall_gjennom_historien-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_også" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_også"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Se også</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_også-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fotnoter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fotnoter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Fotnoter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fotnoter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Palestina (område)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 128 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-128" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">128 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina-regionen" title="Palestina-regionen – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Palestina-regionen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C3%A6stina" title="Palæstina – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Palæstina" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(region)" title="Palestina (region) – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Palestina (region)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – færøysk" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="færøysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palest%C3%ADna" title="Palestína – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Palestína" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(streek)" title="Palestina (streek) – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Palestina (streek)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C3%A4stina" title="Palästina – sveitsertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Palästina" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%8D%E1%88%B5%E1%8C%A4%E1%88%9D" title="ፍልስጤም – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፍልስጤም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86" title="فلسطين – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فلسطين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A6%DC%A0%DC%A3%DC%9B%DC%9D%DC%A2" title="ܦܠܣܛܝܢ – arameisk" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܦܠܣܛܝܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C9%99l%C9%99stin" title="Fələstin – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fələstin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="فیلیسطین – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فیلیسطین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_(%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2)" title="ফিলিস্তিন (অঞ্চল) – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফিলিস্তিন (অঞ্চল)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine" title="Palestine – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Palestine" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Фәләстин – basjkirsk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Фәләстин" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkirsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Палесціна – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Палесціна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Палестына – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Палестына" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Палестина – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Палестина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(regija)" title="Palestina (regija) – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Palestina (regija)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Палестина – tsjuvasjisk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Палестина" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvasjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(rehiyon)" title="Palestina (rehiyon) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Palestina (rehiyon)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palesteina" title="Palesteina – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Palesteina" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestiinn%C3%A1" title="Palestiinná – nordsamisk" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Palestiinná" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nordsamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baaleschdi" title="Baaleschdi – pennsylvaniatysk" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Baaleschdi" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="pennsylvaniatysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C3%A4stina_(Region)" title="Palästina (Region) – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Palästina (Region)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8" title="प्यालेस्टाइन – doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="प्यालेस्टाइन" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestiina_(piirkond)" title="Palestiina (piirkond) – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Palestiina (piirkond)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B7_(%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%AE)" title="Παλαιστίνη (περιοχή) – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Παλαιστίνη (περιοχή)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine_(region)" title="Palestine (region) – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Palestine (region)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(regi%C3%B3n)" title="Palestina (región) – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Palestina (región)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestino" title="Palestino – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Palestino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="فلسطین – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فلسطین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine_(r%C3%A9gion)" title="Palestine (région) – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Palestine (région)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Phalaist%C3%ADn" title="An Phalaistín – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Phalaistín" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(rexi%C3%B3n)" title="Palestina (rexión) – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Palestina (rexión)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine" title="Palestine – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Palestine" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B8_(%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD)" title="팔레스타인 (지역) – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="팔레스타인 (지역)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falasdinu" title="Falasdinu – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Falasdinu" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="फ़िलिस्तीनी राज्यक्षेत्र – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फ़िलिस्तीनी राज्यक्षेत्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(podru%C4%8Dje)" title="Palestina (područje) – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Palestina (područje)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(wilayah)" title="Palestina (wilayah) – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Palestina (wilayah)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%C3%A6" title="Палестинæ – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Палестинæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A5_%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C" title="ארץ ישראל – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארץ ישראל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C3%A8stina" title="Palèstina – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Palèstina" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಪ್ಯಾಲೆಸ್ಟೈನ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪ್ಯಾಲೆಸ್ಟೈನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Палестина – karatsjajbalkarsk" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Палестина" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karatsjajbalkarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="პალესტინა – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პალესტინა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%86_(%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%81%D9%95)" title="فلسطیٖن (علاقہٕ) – kasjmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="فلسطیٖن (علاقہٕ)" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kasjmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B)" title="Палестина (тарихи аймақ) – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Палестина (тарихи аймақ)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestin_(rejyon)" title="Palestin (rejyon) – haitisk" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Palestin (rejyon)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filist%C3%AEn_(her%C3%AAm)" title="Filistîn (herêm) – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Filistîn (herêm)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Палестина – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Палестина" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaestina" title="Palaestina – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Palaestina" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palest%C4%ABna" title="Palestīna – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Palestīna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestinos_regionas" title="Palestinos regionas – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Palestinos regionas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestinn-a" title="Palestinn-a – ligurisk" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Palestinn-a" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palesztina_(r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3)" title="Palesztina (régió) – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Palesztina (régió)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="प्यालेस्टाइन राज्य – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="प्यालेस्टाइन राज्य" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Палестина (регион) – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Палестина (регион)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(faritra)" title="Palestina (faritra) – gassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Palestina (faritra)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="gassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%80%E0%B5%BB_(%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%82)" title="പലസ്തീൻ (പ്രദേശം) – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പലസ്തീൻ (പ്രദേശം)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%A8" title="पॅलेस्टाईन – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पॅलेस्टाईन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="პალესტინა – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პალესტინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86" title="فلسطين – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فلسطين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="فلسطین – mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="فلسطین" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestin_(wilayah)" title="Palestin (wilayah) – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Palestin (wilayah)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine" title="Palestine – mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Palestine" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(regio)" title="Palestina (regio) – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Palestina (regio)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8_(%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0)" title="प्यालेस्टाइन (क्षेत्र) – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="प्यालेस्टाइन (क्षेत्र)" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%81%E3%83%8A" title="パレスチナ – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パレスチナ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(istorica)" title="Palestina (istorica) – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Palestina (istorica)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falastin_(mintaqa)" title="Falastin (mintaqa) – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Falastin (mintaqa)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87" title="ਫ਼ਲਸਤੀਨੀ ਇਲਾਕ਼ੇ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫ਼ਲਸਤੀਨੀ ਇਲਾਕ਼ੇ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="فلسطین – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فلسطین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="فلسطین – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="فلسطین" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestyna" title="Palestyna – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Palestyna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(regi%C3%A3o)" title="Palestina (região) – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Palestina (região)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(regiune)" title="Palestina (regiune) – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Palestina (regiune)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – valakisk romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="valakisk romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phalistina" title="Phalistina – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Phalistina" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C)" title="Палестина (историческая область) – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Палестина (историческая область)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palesitina" title="Palesitina – samoansk" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Palesitina" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine" title="Palestine – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Palestine" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(rajon)" title="Palestina (rajon) – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Palestina (rajon)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palistina" title="Palistina – siciliansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Palistina" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine_(region)" title="Palestine (region) – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Palestine (region)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palest%C3%ADna_(%C3%BAzemie)" title="Palestína (územie) – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Palestína (územie)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(regija)" title="Palestina (regija) – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Palestina (regija)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falastiin" title="Falastiin – somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Falastiin" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%95%D9%84%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="فەلەستین – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فەلەستین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Палестина (регија) – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Палестина (регија)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C3%A9stina_(wewengkon)" title="Paléstina (wewengkon) – sundanesisk" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Paléstina (wewengkon)" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestiina_(alue)" title="Palestiina (alue) – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Palestiina (alue)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(rehiyon)" title="Palestina (rehiyon) – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Palestina (rehiyon)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fales%E1%B9%ADin_(Tamna%E1%B8%8Dt)" title="Falesṭin (Tamnaḍt) – kabylsk" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Falesṭin (Tamnaḍt)" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D3%99%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Фәлистыйн – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Фәлистыйн" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%8C_(%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84)" title="ปาเลสไตน์ (ภูมิภาค) – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปาเลสไตน์ (ภูมิภาค)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%8D%E1%88%B5%E1%8C%A4%E1%88%9D" title="ፍልስጤም – tigrinja" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ፍልስጤም" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_(%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D3%A3)" title="Фаластин (вилояти таърихӣ) – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Фаластин (вилояти таърихӣ)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filistin_(b%C3%B6lge)" title="Filistin (bölge) – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Filistin (bölge)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%84%E1%A8%92%E1%A8%99%E1%A8%94%E1%A8%88%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%8A" title="ᨄᨒᨙᨔᨈᨗᨊ – buginesisk" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨄᨒᨙᨔᨈᨗᨊ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="buginesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Палестина – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Палестина" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="فلسطین – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فلسطین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine_(khu_v%E1%BB%B1c)" title="Palestine (khu vực) – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Palestine (khu vực)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestene_(contr%C3%AAye)" title="Palestene (contrêye) – vallonsk" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Palestene (contrêye)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Palestina" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestiin" title="Palestiin – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Palestiin" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="巴勒斯坦地区 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="巴勒斯坦地区" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A2" title="פאלעסטינע – jiddisk" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פאלעסטינע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%E1%BA%B9st%C3%ADn%C3%AC" title="Palẹstínì – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Palẹstínì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="巴勒斯坦地區 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="巴勒斯坦地區" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina_(streek)" title="Palestina (streek) – zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Palestina (streek)" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="巴勒斯坦地区 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="巴勒斯坦地区" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23792#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><div class="hatnote dablink noexcerpt">«Palestina» har <a href="/wiki/Palestina_(andre_betydninger)" class="mw-disambig" title="Palestina (andre betydninger)">flere betydninger</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:MiddleEast_A2003031_0820_250m_without_lines.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/MiddleEast_A2003031_0820_250m_without_lines.jpg/250px-MiddleEast_A2003031_0820_250m_without_lines.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="318" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/MiddleEast_A2003031_0820_250m_without_lines.jpg/375px-MiddleEast_A2003031_0820_250m_without_lines.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/MiddleEast_A2003031_0820_250m_without_lines.jpg/500px-MiddleEast_A2003031_0820_250m_without_lines.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="2800" /></a><figcaption>Et satellittbilde av Palestina-regionen</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Palestina</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> er et navn som omtrentlig betegner det landområde i øst for <a href="/wiki/Middelhavet" title="Middelhavet">Middelhavet</a> som omfatter <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vestbredden" title="Vestbredden">Vestbredden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gazastripen" title="Gazastripen">Gazastripen</a>, og som i den forbindelse kan spores lenger tilbake, men først er kjent brukt i denne formen fra det 5. århundre f.Kr. i <a href="/wiki/Gammelgresk" title="Gammelgresk">greske</a> kilder.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Siden nådde det derfra også til utbredelse blant <a href="/wiki/Romerriket" title="Romerriket">romerne</a> for det samme området, og ble i begynnelsen av <a href="/wiki/Det_romerske_keiserriket" title="Det romerske keiserriket">keisertiden</a> for eksempel benyttet av jødene <a href="/wiki/Filon_av_Alexandria" class="mw-redirect" title="Filon av Alexandria">Philon av Alexandria</a> og <a href="/wiki/Josephus" class="mw-redirect" title="Josephus">Josephus</a> rundt Kr.f. for å beskrive områdene omfattet av <a href="/wiki/Romersk_provins" title="Romersk provins">provinsen</a> <a href="/wiki/Iudaea" class="mw-redirect" title="Iudaea">Judea</a>. Etter at denne provinsen senere var blitt slått sammen med provinsen <a href="/wiki/Romersk_Syria" title="Romersk Syria">Syria</a> til provinsen Syria Palaestina i omtrent <a href="/wiki/135" title="135">135</a> e.Kr., ble den i <a href="/wiki/193" title="193">193</a> igjen innskrenket til Judea og beholdt da navnet Syria Palaestina. I <a href="/wiki/Bysantinsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Bysantinsk">bysantinsk</a> tid ble denne delt i Palaestina Prima (sør) og Palaestina Secunda (nord), provinser som igjen ble gjenstand for ytterligere inndelinger, kortvarig erobret av <a href="/wiki/Sassanidene" class="mw-redirect" title="Sassanidene">sassanidene</a> og igjen vunnet tilbake, for så endelig å inntas av <a href="/wiki/Araberne" class="mw-redirect" title="Araberne">araberne</a> i <a href="/wiki/636" title="636">636</a>. Navnet har herfra sin tradisjon både i <a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">arabisk</a> og i europeiske språk. </p><p>I dag regner man territoriene som kontrolleres av <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> og <a href="/wiki/Den_palestinske_selvstyremyndigheten" title="Den palestinske selvstyremyndigheten">Den palestinske selvstyremyndigheten</a>, til Palestina. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Palestine_-_long_triangle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Palestine_-_long_triangle.svg/250px-Flag_of_Palestine_-_long_triangle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Palestine_-_long_triangle.svg/375px-Flag_of_Palestine_-_long_triangle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Palestine_-_long_triangle.svg/500px-Flag_of_Palestine_-_long_triangle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Det palestinske flagg</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ensign_of_the_Palestine_Mandate_(1927%E2%80%931948).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Ensign_of_the_Palestine_Mandate_%281927%E2%80%931948%29.svg/250px-Ensign_of_the_Palestine_Mandate_%281927%E2%80%931948%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Ensign_of_the_Palestine_Mandate_%281927%E2%80%931948%29.svg/375px-Ensign_of_the_Palestine_Mandate_%281927%E2%80%931948%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Ensign_of_the_Palestine_Mandate_%281927%E2%80%931948%29.svg/500px-Ensign_of_the_Palestine_Mandate_%281927%E2%80%931948%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>1927–1948</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG/250px-Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG/375px-Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG/500px-Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3812" data-file-height="2540" /></a><figcaption>Jerusalem</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:PalestineP7b-1Pound-1929-donatedtj_f.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/PalestineP7b-1Pound-1929-donatedtj_f.jpg/250px-PalestineP7b-1Pound-1929-donatedtj_f.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/PalestineP7b-1Pound-1929-donatedtj_f.jpg/375px-PalestineP7b-1Pound-1929-donatedtj_f.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/PalestineP7b-1Pound-1929-donatedtj_f.jpg/500px-PalestineP7b-1Pound-1929-donatedtj_f.jpg 2x" data-file-width="661" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption>1 palestinsk pund fra 1929</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Mill_(British_Mandate_for_Palestine_currency,_1927).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Mill_%28British_Mandate_for_Palestine_currency%2C_1927%29.jpg/250px-Mill_%28British_Mandate_for_Palestine_currency%2C_1927%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Mill_%28British_Mandate_for_Palestine_currency%2C_1927%29.jpg/375px-Mill_%28British_Mandate_for_Palestine_currency%2C_1927%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Mill_%28British_Mandate_for_Palestine_currency%2C_1927%29.jpg/500px-Mill_%28British_Mandate_for_Palestine_currency%2C_1927%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="560" data-file-height="544" /></a><figcaption>Palestinsk mynt fra 1927</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:British_Mandate_Palestinian_passport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/British_Mandate_Palestinian_passport.jpg/250px-British_Mandate_Palestinian_passport.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="360" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/British_Mandate_Palestinian_passport.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="315" data-file-height="453" /></a><figcaption>Pass fra 1927 til 1948</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Stamp_palestine_10_mils.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Stamp_palestine_10_mils.jpg/250px-Stamp_palestine_10_mils.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="297" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Stamp_palestine_10_mils.jpg/375px-Stamp_palestine_10_mils.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Stamp_palestine_10_mils.jpg/500px-Stamp_palestine_10_mils.jpg 2x" data-file-width="508" data-file-height="603" /></a><figcaption>Palestinsk frimerke fra 1928</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Geografi"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Historisk sett har grensen for hva som ble regnet som Palestina gått noe lenger nord, ved elven <a href="/wiki/Qasimiyeh" class="mw-redirect" title="Qasimiyeh">Qasimiyeh</a>, nå i <a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a>.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>]</sup> Tidligere ble også områder øst for Jordan-elven regnet med i Palestina, man omtalte da områdene vest for Jordan som Vest-Palestina og områdene øst for Jordan som Øst-Palestina.<sup id="cite_ref-b1911_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Alternativt ble betegnelsen <i>Transjordan</i> brukt om det som i dag er staten Jordan, mens <i>Cisjordan</i> ble brukt om områdene vest for Jordan-elven. </p><p>Det som i dag regnes til Palestina har av noen tidligere blitt regnet som en del av <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>. Dette kommer blant annet frem i den syriske kongressens memorandum til <a href="/wiki/King-Crane-kommisjonen" title="King-Crane-kommisjonen">King-Crane-kommisjonen</a> i 1919, der de ber om uavhengighet for et Syria som strekker seg ned til <a href="/wiki/Akaba" title="Akaba">Akaba</a> i syd og til <a href="/wiki/Middelhavet" title="Middelhavet">Middelhavet</a> i vest, og ber om at «den sydlige delen av Syria, kjent som Palestina,» ikke skal deles fra resten av landet.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Området har kyst mot Middelhavet, og grenser mot <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> og <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>. Viktige elver og vassdrag er Jordan, <a href="/wiki/Tiberiassj%C3%B8en" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiberiassjøen">Tiberiassjøen</a> og <a href="/wiki/D%C3%B8dehavet" title="Dødehavet">Dødehavet</a>. Området Palestina består av er det hellige land for <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8dedom" title="Jødedom">jødedommen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kristendom" title="Kristendom">kristendommen</a>, og <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a>. </p><p>Landskapet i Palestina er varierende. Øvre <a href="/wiki/Galilea" title="Galilea">Galilea</a> er fjellrikt, mens lenger syd i Galilea går landskapet over i lave åser. Åslandskapet fortsetter inn i <a href="/wiki/Judea" title="Judea">Judea</a> og <a href="/wiki/Samaria" class="mw-disambig" title="Samaria">Samaria</a>, der <a href="/wiki/Oljeberget" title="Oljeberget">Oljeberget</a> er blant de viktigste høydedragene. Mot øst faller så landskapet, og <a href="/wiki/Jordandalen" title="Jordandalen">Jordandalen</a> ligger under havets overflate. Også vestover fra Judea faller landskapet ned mot Middelhavet. Syd i Palestina finnes <a href="/wiki/Negev%C3%B8rkenen" title="Negevørkenen">Negevørkenen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-b1911_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Landområdet Palestina er delt mellom staten <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> og <a href="/wiki/De_palestinske_territoriene" title="De palestinske territoriene">De palestinske territoriene</a>. Israel har en befolkning på syv millioner, av denne er 75% <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8der" title="Jøder">jøder</a> og 20% <a href="/wiki/Arabere" title="Arabere">arabere</a>. De palestinske territoriene er delt i de to områdene <a href="/wiki/Vestbredden" title="Vestbredden">Vestbredden</a> og <a href="/wiki/Gaza" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaza">Gaza</a>. Anslagene over antallet palestinere i disse områdene varierer, <a href="/wiki/CIA_World_Factbook" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA World Factbook">CIA World Factbook</a> estimerer antallet til 3,9 millioner (2009). I tillegg kommer 187 000 jødiske nybyggere på Vestbredden samt 177 000 israelere i det israelsk-annekterte Øst-Jerusalem.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historie"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikkel: <a href="/wiki/Palestinas_historie" title="Palestinas historie">Palestinas historie</a> </p> </div> <p>Syv kjente assyriske inskripsjoner refererer til regionen under navnet <i>Palashtu</i> eller <i>Pilistu</i> cirka 800 <a href="/wiki/F.Kr." class="mw-redirect" title="F.Kr.">f.Kr.</a> Moderne <a href="/wiki/Arkeologi" title="Arkeologi">arkeologi</a> har identifisert 12 eldgamle inskripsjoner fra egyptiske og assyriske opptegnelser som registrerer sannsynlige beslektninger i området rundt cirka <a href="/wiki/1150" title="1150">1150</a>. Begrepet er generelt akseptert å være en beslektet av det bibelske navnet «Peleshet» </p><p>Noen andre termer som i løpet av historien har blitt brukt for å referere til hele, eller deler av, dette landet inkluderer <a href="/wiki/Kanaan" title="Kanaan">Kanaan</a>, Israels land (Eretz Yisrael eller Ha'aretz) det lovede land, <a href="/wiki/Stor-Syria" title="Stor-Syria">Stor-Syria</a>, Det hellige land, Iudaea-provinsen, <a href="/wiki/Kongeriket_Jerusalem" title="Kongeriket Jerusalem">Kongeriket Jerusalem</a>, Sion, det sørlige Syria, eller Sør-Levanten. I løpet av <a href="/wiki/Bronsealderen" title="Bronsealderen">bronsealderen</a> ble det opprettet uavhengige kanaaneiske <a href="/wiki/Bystat" title="Bystat">bystater</a> i området, og de ble påvirket av de omkring-liggende sivilisasjonene i <a href="/wiki/Det_gamle_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Det gamle Egypt">det gamle Egypt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a>, <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8nikia" title="Fønikia">Fønikia</a>, det minoiske <a href="/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta">Kreta</a> og <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>. </p><p>I løpet av <a href="/wiki/Jernalderen" title="Jernalderen">jernalderen</a> etablerte israelittene to beslektede områder: Israel og Juda. Kongeriket Israel dukket opp som en viktig lokal makt på <a href="/wiki/1000-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="1000-tallet">1000-tallet</a> før området falt under det ny-assyriske riket i år <a href="/wiki/722" title="722">722</a>. Israels sørlige nabo, kongeriket Juda, dukket opp på <a href="/wiki/800-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="800-tallet">800-tallet</a> eller <a href="/wiki/900-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="900-tallet">900-tallet</a> f.Kr. Men ett opprør mellom det babylonske riket, førte til områdets ødeleggelse i år 586 før Kristus. </p><p>Ifølge Bibelen kulminerte en krig mot <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> i år 586, at <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a> ble ødelagt av den babylonske kongen <a href="/wiki/Nebukadnesar_II" title="Nebukadnesar II">Nebukadnesar II</a>. <a href="/wiki/Overklasse" title="Overklasse">Overklassen</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kongeriket_Juda" class="mw-redirect" title="Kongeriket Juda">kongeriket Juda</a> ble deportert til <a href="/wiki/Babylon" title="Babylon">Babylon</a>. På <a href="/wiki/330-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="330-tallet">330-tallet</a> før Kristus erobret den makedonske herskeren <a href="/wiki/Alexander_den_store" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander den store">Alexander den store</a> hele denne regionen, og området skiftet hender flere ganger under alle de påfølgende konfliktene. Området falt til slutt under <a href="/wiki/Selevkideriket" title="Selevkideriket">Selevkideriket</a> mellom 219 og 200 før Kristus. I år 116 f.Kr. resulterte en seleukidisk <a href="/wiki/Borgerkrig" title="Borgerkrig">borgerkrig</a> til uavhengigheten for visse regioner, inkludert det <a href="/wiki/Hasmoneisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Hasmoneisk">hasmoneiske</a> fyrstedømmet i Judea-fjellene. </p><p>Fra 110 før Kristus utvidet hasmoneerne sin <a href="/wiki/Autoritet" title="Autoritet">autoritet</a> over store deler av Palestina, og skapte en jødisk-samaritansk-idumaisk-ituraisk-galileisk <a href="/wiki/Allianse" title="Allianse">allianse</a>. Mellom år 73 og 63 før Kristus utvidet den romerske republikken sin innflytelse til regionen, under den tredje mitridatiske krigen. Rundt år 40 f.Kr. erobret parthierne Palestina, avsatte den romerske allierte Hyrcanus II og installerte en <a href="/wiki/Marionett" title="Marionett">marionett</a>-hersker fra Hasmonean-linjen kjent som Antigonus II. Men tre år senere trakk parthierne seg ut av Palestina. I år 70 e.Kr. ble Jerusalem plyndret av Titus, noe som resulterte i at byens kristne og jøder ble spredt til Yavne og <a href="/wiki/Pella" title="Pella">Pella</a>. I år 132 e.Kr. sluttet Hadrian seg til provinsen Iudaea med Galilea og Paralia, noe som grunnla den nye provinsen Syria-Palaestina, og Jerusalem ble omdøpt til "Aelia Capitolina" </p><p>Mellom år 259 og 272 falt regionen under styret til Odaenathus, som konge av Palmyrene-riket. Etter seieren til den kristne keiseren Konstantin under borgerkrigene i <a href="/wiki/Tetrarkiet" title="Tetrarkiet">Tetrarkiet</a> begynte kristningen av hele <a href="/wiki/Romerriket" title="Romerriket">Romerriket</a> og byggingen av <a href="/wiki/Kirke" title="Kirke">kirker</a> og andre helligdommer. Palestina ble et sentrum for kristendommen, og tiltrakk seg mange munker og religiøse lærde. Men alle samaritan-opprørene i denne perioden, forårsaket nesten deres utryddelse. I år 614 ble Palestina annektert av et annet persisk dynasti, sassanidene, frem til området kom tilbake under bysantinsk kontroll i år 628 e.Kr. </p><p>Palestina ble erobret av det islamske kalifatet, i 634 e.Kr. I år 636 markerte Slaget ved Jarmuk, under den muslimske erobringen av Levanten, begynnelsen på muslimsk <a href="/wiki/Hegemoni" title="Hegemoni">hegemoni</a> over hele regionen. Området ble kjent som <a href="/wiki/Jund_Filastin" title="Jund Filastin">Jund Filastin</a>, i provinsen Bilâd al-Shâm (Stor-Syria). Men i år <a href="/wiki/661" title="661">661</a>, etter attentatet på Ali, ble <a href="/wiki/Muawiyah_ibn_Abi_Sufyan" title="Muawiyah ibn Abi Sufyan">Muawiyah ibn Abi Sufyan</a> innsatt som ny <a href="/wiki/Kalif" title="Kalif">kalif</a> i den islamske verden - etter å ha blitt kronet i Jerusalem. <a href="/wiki/Klippedomen" title="Klippedomen">Klippedomen</a>, ferdigstilt i <a href="/wiki/691" title="691">691</a>, var verdens første store verk innen islamsk arkitektur. Flertallet av befolkningen var kristen, og skulle forbli det frem til erobringen av <a href="/wiki/Saladin" title="Saladin">Saladin</a> i <a href="/wiki/1187" title="1187">1187</a>. Men den muslimske erobringen hadde tilsynelatende liten innvirkning på sosiale eller administrative kontinuiteter i flere tiår. Ordet <a href="/wiki/Araber" class="mw-redirect" title="Araber">araber</a> på den tiden refererte hovedsakelig til beduinske <a href="/wiki/Nomade" title="Nomade">nomader</a>, selv om arabisk bosetting var attestert i Judeas høyland og i nærheten av Jerusalem på 500-tallet, og noen av disse stammene hadde konvertert til <a href="/wiki/Kristendommen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristendommen">kristendommen</a>. Lokalbefolkningen drev hovedsakelig med <a href="/wiki/Jordbruk" class="mw-redirect" title="Jordbruk">jordbruk</a>. </p><p>Umayyadene, som hadde ansporet til en sterk økonomisk gjenoppblomstring i området, ble erstattet av <a href="/wiki/Abbasidene" title="Abbasidene">abbasidene</a> i år 750. <a href="/wiki/Ramla" title="Ramla">Ramla</a> ble det nye administrative senteret i de følgende århundrene. Fra <a href="/wiki/878" title="878">878</a> ble Palestina kontrollert fra Egypt, av semi-autonome herskere i nesten et <a href="/wiki/%C3%85rhundre" title="Århundre">århundre</a>. Men ble imidlertid preget av forfølgelse av kristne, etter hvert som trusselen fra Bysants vokste. Fatimidene, med en overveiende berber-hær, erobret regionen i <a href="/wiki/970" title="970">970</a>. En dato som også markerer begynnelsen på en periode med uopphørlig krigføring mellom tallrike fiender, Mellom år <a href="/wiki/1071" title="1071">1071</a> og <a href="/wiki/1073" title="1073">1073</a> ble Palestina lagt under det store <a href="/wiki/Seldsjukkriket" title="Seldsjukkriket">Seldsjukkriket</a>, bare for å bli gjenerobret av <a href="/wiki/Fatimidene" title="Fatimidene">fatimidene</a> i <a href="/wiki/1098" title="1098">1098</a>. </p><p>Fatimidene mistet igjen regionen, til <a href="/wiki/Korsfarer" title="Korsfarer">korsfarerne</a> opprettet kongeriket Jerusalem (mellom <a href="/wiki/1099" title="1099">1099</a> og <a href="/wiki/1291" title="1291">1291</a>). Deres kontroll over Jerusalem, og det meste av Palestina, varte nesten et helt århundre, frem til nederlaget mot <a href="/wiki/Saladin" title="Saladin">Saladin</a> og hans styrker i år 1187. Deretter ble det meste av Palestina kontrollert av <a href="/wiki/Ajjubidedynastiet" title="Ajjubidedynastiet">Ajjubidedynastiet</a>, bortsett fra årene 1229–1244, da Jerusalem og andre områder ble gjenerobret av Det andre kongeriket Jerusalem, som da ble kontrollert fra <a href="/wiki/Akko" title="Akko">Akko</a> (1191–1291). Til tross for senere korstog var ikke frankerne lenger noen betydelig makt i regionen. <a href="/wiki/Det_fjerde_korstoget" class="mw-redirect" title="Det fjerde korstoget">Det fjerde korstoget</a>, som ikke nådde Palestina, førte direkte til det <a href="/wiki/Bysantinsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Bysantinsk">bysantinske</a> rikets tilbakegang. Dette reduserte dramatisk kristen innflytelse i hele regionen. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mamelukksultanatet" title="Mamelukksultanatet">Mamelukksultanatet</a> ble opprettet i Egypt som et indirekte resultat av det syvende korstoget. <a href="/wiki/Det_mongolske_riket" class="mw-redirect" title="Det mongolske riket">Det mongolske riket</a> nådde Palestina for første gang i <a href="/wiki/1260" title="1260">1260</a>, og begynte med de mongolske angrepene inn i Palestina under den <a href="/wiki/Nestorianisme" title="Nestorianisme">Nestorianisme</a>-kristne <a href="/wiki/General" title="General">general</a> Kitbuqa. Dette nådde et høydepunkt under <a href="/wiki/Slaget_ved_Ayn_Jalut" title="Slaget ved Ayn Jalut">Slaget ved Ayn Jalut</a>, hvor de ble presset tilbake av mamelukkene. I <a href="/wiki/1486" title="1486">1486</a> brøt det ut fiendtligheter mellom mamelukkene og <a href="/wiki/Det_osmanske_rike" title="Det osmanske rike">det osmanske riket</a>. Ottomanerne erobret hele Palestina i <a href="/wiki/1516" title="1516">1516</a>. På <a href="/wiki/1500-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="1500-tallet">1500-tallet</a> og <a href="/wiki/1600-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="1600-tallet">1600-tallet</a> styrte en tett allianse av tre lokale <a href="/wiki/Dynasti" title="Dynasti">dynastier</a>, Ridwan-klanen i Gaza, Turabayene fra al-Lajjun, og Farrukh-stammen fra Nablus, Palestina. På <a href="/wiki/1700-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="1700-tallet">1700-tallet</a> styrte Zaydani-klanen under ledelse av Zahir al-Umar store deler av Palestina autonomt, inntil ottomanerne var i stand til å beseire dem i <a href="/wiki/1775" title="1775">1775</a> og <a href="/wiki/1776" title="1776">1776</a>. </p><p>Zahir hadde gjort havnebyen Acre til en stor regional makt, delvis drevet av monopoliseringen på handelen med <a href="/wiki/Bomull" title="Bomull">bomull</a> og <a href="/wiki/Olivenolje" title="Olivenolje">olivenolje</a> fra Palestina til Europa. Acres regionale dominans ble ytterligere hevet under Zahirs etterfølger Ahmad Pasha al-Jazzar, men dette gikk på bekostning av <a href="/wiki/Damaskus" title="Damaskus">Damaskus</a>. Senere havnet området under egyptisk styre, som ble utfordret i <a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a> av et landsomfattende folkeopprør mot blant annet <a href="/wiki/Verneplikt" title="Verneplikt">verneplikt</a> og andre tiltak som ble ansett som alt for påtrengende av lokalbefolkningen. I <a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a> grep <a href="/wiki/Storbritannia" title="Storbritannia">Storbritannia</a> inn, og ga tilbake kontrollen over <a href="/wiki/Levanten" title="Levanten">Levanten</a> til ottomanerne. Fra <a href="/wiki/1860-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="1860-tallet">1860-tallet</a> gjennomgikk Palestina en <a href="/wiki/Akselerasjon" title="Akselerasjon">akselerasjon</a> innenfor sosioøkonomiske utvikling. Fra <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> begynte en storstilt jødisk <a href="/wiki/Immigrasjon" class="mw-redirect" title="Immigrasjon">immigrasjon</a> for alvor, nesten utelukkende fra <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>. Det førte også til en gjenopplivning av det <a href="/wiki/Hebraisk" title="Hebraisk">hebraiske</a> <a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k" title="Språk">språket</a> og <a href="/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur">kulturen</a> i området. </p><p>Britene startet <a href="/wiki/Kampene_i_Sinai_og_Palestina" title="Kampene i Sinai og Palestina">Kampene i Sinai og Palestina</a> i <a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a>. Verdenskrigen nådde det sørlige Palestina i <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>, og fortsatte mot Gaza og rundt Jerusalem samme år. Britene sikret Jerusalem i <a href="/wiki/Desember" title="Desember">desember</a> 1917. Britene ble formelt tildelt <a href="/wiki/Mandat" title="Mandat">mandat</a> til å kontrollere regionen i 1922. De ikke-jødiske palestinerne forsøkte å gjøre <a href="/wiki/Oppr%C3%B8r" title="Opprør">opprør</a> i både <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a>, i <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> og igjen i <a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a>. I <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a>, etter <a href="/wiki/Andre_verdenskrig" title="Andre verdenskrig">andre verdenskrig</a> og <a href="/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust">Holocaust</a>, kunngjorde den britiske regjeringen at de ønsket å avslutte hele mandatet. </p><p><a href="/wiki/FNs_generalforsamling" title="FNs generalforsamling">FNs generalforsamling</a> vedtok i <a href="/wiki/November" title="November">november</a> 1947 <a href="/wiki/FNs_delingsplan_for_Palestina" title="FNs delingsplan for Palestina">FNs delingsplan for Palestina</a> om anbefalte deling i en <a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">arabisk</a> stat, og en jødisk stat. Den jødiske ledelsen i området godtok forslaget, men den arabiske høyere komité avviste forslaget. En <a href="/wiki/Borgerkrig" title="Borgerkrig">borgerkrig</a> i området begynte umiddelbart etter resolusjonens vedtak. <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> som en egen nasjon ble erklært i <a href="/wiki/Mai" title="Mai">mai</a> <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Statsdannelse">Statsdannelse</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Statsdannelse" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Statsdannelse"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikkel: <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a> </p> </div> <p>Staten Palestina (<a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">arabisk</a>: دولة فلسطين‎, dawlat filastin), offisielt bare Palestina (arabisk: فلسطين‎, filastin), ble grunnlagt ved en unilateral erklæring fra <a href="/wiki/Palestinas_frigj%C3%B8ringsorganisasjon" title="Palestinas frigjøringsorganisasjon">Palestinas frigjøringsorganisasjons</a> side den 15. november 1988, da PLOs nasjonalråd vedtok en frigjøringserklæring. Etter et vedtak i <a href="/wiki/FNs_generalforsamling" title="FNs generalforsamling">FNs generalforsamling</a> november 2012 er Palestina en «observatørstat uten medlemskap» i <a href="/wiki/FN" class="mw-redirect" title="FN">FN</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historikk">Historikk</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Historikk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historikk"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Våren 2015 var Palestina anerkjent <i><a href="/wiki/De_jure" title="De jure">de jure</a></i> av 135 stater.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-vg.no_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vg.no-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-vg.no_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vg.no-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> FN-organisasjonen <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> vedtok den 31. oktober 2011 å oppta Palestina som fullverdig medlem. 107 stater stemte for medlemskap, 14 mot, mens 52 land avholdt seg fra å stemme.<sup id="cite_ref-Unesco_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Unesco-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Innenfor FNs generalforsamling hadde PLO frem til november 2012 <a href="/wiki/Observat%C3%B8rstatus_i_FNs_hovedforsamling" title="Observatørstatus i FNs hovedforsamling">observatørstatus</a> som representant for den palestinske befolkning, men ikke for noen stat. PLO ble således rangert mellom <i>de jure</i> stater og observatørorganisasjoner samt andre observatørenheter.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Den 23. september 2011 leverte president Mahmoud Abbas Palestinas formelle ansøkning om medlemskap som fullverdig FN-medlem til generalsekretær <a href="/wiki/Ban_Ki-moon" title="Ban Ki-moon">Ban Ki-moon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I september 2012 kunngjorde Palestinas president Abbas at han ville be FNs generalforsamling anerkjenne området som en legitim stat, dog uten FN-medlemskap. På denne måten ville de palestinske styresmaktene omgå at USA hindrer en anerkjennelse ved å nedlegge veto i Sikkerhetsrådet. Han viste i denne sammenheng til at 133 av FNs 193 medlemsland allerede har anerkjent Palestina som selvstendig stat.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Generalforsamlingen vedtok allerede i 1947, i <a href="/wiki/FNs_delingsplan_for_Palestina" title="FNs delingsplan for Palestina">FNs delingsplan for Palestina,</a> at det burde opprettes to stater – én israelsk og én arabisk – i området. Imidlertid er det tilstrekkelig at ett av de permanente medlemmene i <a href="/wiki/FNs_sikkerhetsr%C3%A5d" title="FNs sikkerhetsråd">sikkerhetsrådet</a> nedlegger veto mot at landet blir innlemmet i organisasjonen som fullverdig medlem til å forhindre slikt medlemskap, selv om de påkrevde to tredjedeler av generalforsamlingen stemmer for. </p><p>Den 29. november 2012 skjedde dette, idet 138 stater, deriblant <a href="/wiki/Norge" title="Norge">Norge</a>, stemte for å oppgradere Palestinas status til «observatørstat uten medlemskap» («non-member observer state») i FN. Ni nasjoner stemte mot resolusjonen, mens 41 avholdt seg fra å stemme.<sup id="cite_ref-Reuters1_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dette er dog ikke ensbetydende med at Palestina ble anerkjent som fullverdig stat. Det finnes også eksempler på land som er anerkjente stater uten medlemskap i organisasjonen, som f.eks. <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Befolkningstall_gjennom_historien">Befolkningstall gjennom historien</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Befolkningstall gjennom historien" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Befolkningstall gjennom historien"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Demografen og statistikeren <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergio_DellaPergola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sergio DellaPergola (ikke skrevet ennå)">Sergio DellaPergola</a><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> har gitt et tilnærmet anslag på befolkningen i Palestina vest for elven <a href="/wiki/Jordan_(elv)" title="Jordan (elv)">Jordan</a> i henhold til religiøs fordeling i løpet av de siste 2000 år slik det sett i tabellen nedenfor. </p> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>År </th> <th>Jøder </th> <th>Kristne </th> <th>Muslimer </th> <th>Totalt<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>0-50 e.kr </td> <td>Majoritet </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>~2 500<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0400-tallet </td> <td>Minoritet </td> <td>Majoritet </td> <td>- </td> <td>>? </td></tr> <tr> <td>1100-tallet </td> <td>Minoritet </td> <td>Minoritet </td> <td>Majoritet </td> <td>>225 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1300-tallet (før <a href="/wiki/Svartedauden" title="Svartedauden">svartedauden</a>) </td> <td>Minoritet </td> <td>Minoritet </td> <td>Majoritet </td> <td>225 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1300-tallet (etter <a href="/wiki/Svartedauden" title="Svartedauden">svartedauden</a>) </td> <td>Minoritet </td> <td>Minoritet </td> <td>Majoritet </td> <td>150 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1533-1539 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>145 </td> <td>157 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1690-1691 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>219 </td> <td>232 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1800 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>246 </td> <td>275 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1890 </td> <td>43 </td> <td>57 </td> <td>432 </td> <td>532 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1914 </td> <td>94 </td> <td>70 </td> <td>525 </td> <td>689 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1922 </td> <td>84 </td> <td>71 </td> <td>589 </td> <td>752 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1931 </td> <td>175 </td> <td>89 </td> <td>760 </td> <td>1033 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1947 </td> <td>630 </td> <td>143 </td> <td>1181 </td> <td>1970 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>I henhold til <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Sch%C3%B6lch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Schölch (ikke skrevet ennå)">Alexander Schölch</a> var befolkningen i Palestina i <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a> på omtrent 350 000 innbyggere hvor 30 % levde i 13 byer; omtrentlig 85 % var muslimer, 11 % var kristne og 4 % var jøder.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Se også"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palestinske_selvstyremyndigheter" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinske selvstyremyndigheter">Palestinske selvstyremyndigheter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midt%C3%B8sten-konflikten" title="Midtøsten-konflikten">Midtøsten-konflikten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinere" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinere">Palestinere</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fotnoter">Fotnoter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Fotnoter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Fotnoter"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18775549">.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-lower-alpha+ol li{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-upper-alpha+ol li{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-lower-roman+ol li{list-style-type:lower-roman}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-upper-roman+ol li{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-decimal+ol li{list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-lower-alpha+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:lower-alpha!important}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-upper-alpha+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:upper-alpha!important}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-lower-roman+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:lower-roman!important}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-upper-roman+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:upper-roman!important}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-decimal+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:decimal!important}</style><div class="ve-conditional-display-block following-list-style-type-lower-alpha"><b>Type nummerering</b></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">arabisk</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl" style="font-size:1.25em;">فلسطين</span>‎, <i>Filasṭīn</i>, <i>Falasṭīn</i> eller <i>Filisṭīn</i>; <a href="/wiki/Gresk" title="Gresk">gresk</a>: Παλαιστίνη, <i>Palaistinē</i>; <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latin</a>: Palaestina; <a href="/wiki/Hebraisk" title="Hebraisk">hebraisk</a>: <span class="he" dir="rtl" style="font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial;font-size:11pt" lang="he">פלשתינה</span>, <i>Palestina</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">For eksempel <a href="/wiki/Herodot" title="Herodot">Herodot</a> 3.91.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Tallene er tusener. Totalen omfatter <a href="/wiki/Drusere" title="Drusere">drusere</a> og andre små religiøse minoriteter.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Det er ingen konsensus (alminnelig enighet) om befolkningen i Palestina i det første århundret av den kristne tiden. Beregningene strekker seg fra under én og opp til seks millioner.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-b1911-3"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-b1911_3-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-b1911_3-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Palestine">«Palestine»</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090125011139/http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Palestine">Arkivert</a> 25. januar 2009 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. i <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>, 1911</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Reilly, Kevin, red. (2004). «Syrian Congress Memorandum». <i>Worlds of History : A Comparative Reader</i>. 2 (2 utg.). Boston, New York: Bedford / St. Martins's. s. 391-393. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0-312-40202-3" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/0-312-40202-3">0-312-40202-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.atitle=Syrian+Congress+Memorandum&rft.btitle=Worlds+of+History+%3A+A+Comparative+Reader&rft.date=2004&rft.edition=2&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=0-312-40202-3&rft.pages=391-393&rft.place=Boston%2C+New+York&rft.pub=Bedford+%2F+St.+Martins%27s&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> [1. We ask for complete political independence for Syria within these boundaries. The Taurus System on the North; Rafah and a line running from Al Jauf to the south og the Syrian and the Hejazian line to Akabia on the south; the Euphrates and Khabur Rivers and a line extending east of Abu Kamal to the east of Al jauf on the east; and the Mediterranean on the west. [...] 8. We ask that there should be no separation of the southern part of Syria, known as Palestine, nor of the littoral western zone, which includes Lebanon, from the Syrian county. We desire that the unity of the country should be guaranteed against partition under whatever circumstances.]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070314011357/https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/print/we.html">«The World Factbook: West Bank»</a>. Central Intelligence Agency. 8. mars 2007. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/print/we.html">originalen</a> 14. mars 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 12. mars 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.btitle=The+World+Factbook%3A+West+Bank&rft.date=2007-03-08&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fcia%2Fpublications%2Ffactbook%2Fprint%2Fwe.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=43640&Cr=palestin&Cr1=">«General Assembly grants Palestine non-member observer State status at UN»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/FN" class="mw-redirect" title="FN">FNs</a> pressetjeneste. 29. november 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 2. desember 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.btitle=General+Assembly+grants+Palestine+non-member+observer+State+status+at+UN&rft.date=2012-11-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=FNs+pressetjeneste&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fapps%2Fnews%2Fstory.asp%3FNewsID%3D43640%26Cr%3Dpalestin%26Cr1%3D&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation web">Ishaan Tharoor (7. november 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2014/11/07/map-the-countries-that-recognize-palestine-as-a-state/">«The countries that recognize Palestine as a state»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 4. april 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.au=Ishaan+Tharoor&rft.btitle=The+countries+that+recognize+Palestine+as+a+state&rft.date=2014-11-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Washington+Post&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fblogs%2Fworldviews%2Fwp%2F2014%2F11%2F07%2Fmap-the-countries-that-recognize-palestine-as-a-state%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vg.no-8"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-vg.no_8-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vg.no_8-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/NTB" class="mw-redirect" title="NTB">NTB</a> (7. januar 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/utenriks/midtosten/artikkel.php?artid=10037236">«Chile anerkjenner Palestina»</a>. <a href="/wiki/VG" title="VG">VG</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 28. november 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.au=NTB&rft.btitle=Chile+anerkjenner+Palestina&rft.date=2011-01-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=VG&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vg.no%2Fnyheter%2Futenriks%2Fmidtosten%2Fartikkel.php%3Fartid%3D10037236&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation web">Colum Lynch og Anne Gearan (28. november 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/un-poised-to-offer-palestinians-non-member-observer-status/2012/11/27/851f84f6-38e6-11e2-a263-f0ebffed2f15_story.html?hpid=z2">«U.N. poised to offer Palestinians ‘non-member observer’ status»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 28. november 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.au=Colum+Lynch+og+Anne+Gearan&rft.btitle=U.N.+poised+to+offer+Palestinians+%E2%80%98non-member+observer%E2%80%99+status&rft.date=2012-11-28&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Washington+Post&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2Fnational-security%2Fun-poised-to-offer-palestinians-non-member-observer-status%2F2012%2F11%2F27%2F851f84f6-38e6-11e2-a263-f0ebffed2f15_story.html%3Fhpid%3Dz2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.mercopress.com/2011/01/07/chile-recognized-palestine-as-an-independent-state">Merco Press: <i>Chile recognized Palestine as an independent state</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.mercopress.com/2011/01/07/chile-recognized-palestine-as-an-independent-state">Yahoo (AFP): <i>Chile recognizes Palestine as 'sovereign' state</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Palestine, Palestinians and International Law, Francis A. Boyle, Clarity Press, September 1, 2009, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/093286337X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 093286337X</a>, p19: "As I had predicted to the PLO, the creation of [a] Palestinian State was an instantaneous success. Palestine would eventually achieve <i>de jure</i> diplomatic recognition from about 130 states. The only regional hold-out was Europe and this was because of massive political pressure applied by the United States Government."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Unesco-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Unesco_13-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">UNESCOPRESS (31. oktober 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/new/en/media-services/single-view/news/general_conference_admits_palestine_as_unesco_member_state/">«General Conference admits Palestine as UNESCO Member State»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 31. oktober 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.au=UNESCOPRESS&rft.btitle=General+Conference+admits+Palestine+as+UNESCO+Member+State&rft.date=2011-10-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=UNESCO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fnew%2Fen%2Fmedia-services%2Fsingle-view%2Fnews%2Fgeneral_conference_admits_palestine_as_unesco_member_state%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Øyvind Grosvold (31. oktober 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/nyheter/verden/1.7856555">«Palestinerne blir UNESCO-medlem»</a>. <a href="/wiki/NRK" title="NRK">NRK</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 31. oktober 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.au=%C3%98yvind+Grosvold&rft.btitle=Palestinerne+blir+UNESCO-medlem&rft.date=2011-10-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NRK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrk.no%2Fnyheter%2Fverden%2F1.7856555&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Greg Carlstrom (31. oktober 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/10/2011103172551498181.html">«UNESCO approves Palestinian membership bid»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Jazeera">Al Jazeera</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 31. oktober 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.au=Greg+Carlstrom&rft.btitle=UNESCO+approves+Palestinian+membership+bid&rft.date=2011-10-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Al+Jazeera&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.aljazeera.net%2Fnews%2Fmiddleeast%2F2011%2F10%2F2011103172551498181.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/en/members/nonmembers.shtml">FNs observatørliste</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-15033357">«Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas makes UN statehood bid»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 23. september 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 23. september 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.btitle=Palestinian+leader+Mahmoud+Abbas+makes+UN+statehood+bid&rft.date=2011-09-23&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-15033357&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Vibeke Buan (23. september 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/uriks/article4236233.ece">«Her leverer Abbas FN-søknaden»</a>. <a href="/wiki/Aftenposten" title="Aftenposten">Aftenposten</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 23. september 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.au=Vibeke+Buan&rft.btitle=Her+leverer+Abbas+FN-s%C3%B8knaden&rft.date=2011-09-23&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Aftenposten&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aftenposten.no%2Fnyheter%2Furiks%2Farticle4236233.ece&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/NTB" class="mw-redirect" title="NTB">NTB</a> (9. september 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/utenriks/midtosten/artikkel.php?artid=10068562">«Abbas vil på ny be FN anerkjenne Palestina»</a>. <a href="/wiki/VG" title="VG">VG</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 9. september 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.au=NTB&rft.btitle=Abbas+vil+p%C3%A5+ny+be+FN+anerkjenne+Palestina&rft.date=2012-09-09&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=VG&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vg.no%2Fnyheter%2Futenriks%2Fmidtosten%2Fartikkel.php%3Fartid%3D10068562&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters1-20"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Reuters1_20-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140605091657/http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/11/29/us-palestinians-statehood-idUSBRE8AR0EG20121129">«Palestinians win implicit U.N. recognition of sovereign state»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 29. november 2012. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/11/29/us-palestinians-statehood-idUSBRE8AR0EG20121129">originalen</a> 5. juni 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 30. november 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.btitle=Palestinians+win+implicit+U.N.+recognition+of+sovereign+state&rft.date=2012-11-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Reuters&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2F2012%2F11%2F29%2Fus-palestinians-statehood-idUSBRE8AR0EG20121129&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Jon Gelius og Svein Vestrum Olsson (29. november 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/nyheter/verden/1.8861969">«Palestinerne fikk ja i FN – takker Norge for støtten»</a>. <a href="/wiki/NRK" title="NRK">NRK</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 30. november 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.au=Jon+Gelius+og+Svein+Vestrum+Olsson&rft.btitle=Palestinerne+fikk+ja+i+FN+%E2%80%93+takker+Norge+for+st%C3%B8tten&rft.date=2012-11-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NRK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrk.no%2Fnyheter%2Fverden%2F1.8861969&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/The_Associated_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="The Associated Press">The Associated Press</a> (27. mai 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/top-un-official-u-s-veto-would-block-vote-on-palestinian-statehood-1.364506">«Top UN official: U.S. veto would block vote on Palestinian statehood»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Haaretz" title="Haaretz">Haaretz</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 9. september 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.au=The+Associated+Press&rft.btitle=Top+UN+official%3A+U.S.+veto+would+block+vote+on+Palestinian+statehood&rft.date=2011-05-27&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Haaretz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fnews%2Fdiplomacy-defense%2Ftop-un-official-u-s-veto-would-block-vote-on-palestinian-statehood-1.364506&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-18372114">«Palestinian President Abbas 'would accept' UN upgrade»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 8. juni 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 1. oktober 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3APalestina+%28omr%C3%A5de%29&rft.btitle=Palestinian+President+Abbas+%27would+accept%27+UN+upgrade&rft.date=2012-06-08&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-18372114&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">DellaPergola, 2001, side 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Scholch, 1985, side 503.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Rediger avsnitt: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestina_(omr%C3%A5de)&action=edit&section=9" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Litteratur"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>DellaPergola, Sergio: <i>Demography in Israel / Palestine: Trends, Prospects and Policy Implications</i>. 2001.</li> <li>Schölch, Alexander: <i>Palestine in Transformation, 1856-1882: Studies in Social, Economic and Political Development</i>. (Oversatt fra engelsk). 2006. <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0887283071" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-88728-3071</a></li> <li>Schölch, Alexander: <i>The demographic development of Palestine, 1850-1882</i>. International Journal of Middle East Studies, Vol. 17, No. 4, Nov 1985. Sidene 485-505. New York, New York/Cambridge, England</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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