CINXE.COM
Лихтенберг, Элеонора Яковлевна — Википедия
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs" lang="ru" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Лихтенберг, Элеонора Яковлевна — Википедия</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )ruwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","январь","февраль","март","апрель","май","июнь","июль","август","сентябрь","октябрь","ноябрь","декабрь"],"wgRequestId":"2d5ca356-af6f-4b4c-ac7a-fa1654f2188e","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Лихтенберг,_Элеонора_Яковлевна","wgTitle":"Лихтенберг, Элеонора Яковлевна","wgCurRevisionId":126143039, "wgRevisionId":126143039,"wgArticleId":3400165,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Страницы, использующие расширение JsonConfig","Википедия:Биографии современников","Википедия:Статьи без изображений (тип: человек; род занятий: архитектор)","Незавершённые статьи об архитекторах","Родившиеся в 1925 году","Персоналии по алфавиту","Родившиеся в Харькове","Выпускники МАРХИ","Архитекторы по алфавиту","Архитекторы СССР","Архитекторы Москвы","Женщины-архитекторы"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ru","wgPageContentLanguage":"ru","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Лихтенберг,_Элеонора_Яковлевна", "wgRelevantArticleId":3400165,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":1}}},"wgStableRevisionId":66133718,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ru","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ru"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":3000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":true,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":false,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q4264255","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness", "fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.common-site":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.styles.legacy":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","codex-search-styles":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.legacy.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.collapserefs","ext.gadget.directLinkToCommons", "ext.gadget.referenceTooltips","ext.gadget.logo","ext.gadget.edittop","ext.gadget.navboxDefaultGadgets","ext.gadget.wikibugs","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.compactlinks","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ru&modules=codex-search-styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.styles.legacy%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ru&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ru&modules=ext.gadget.common-site&only=styles&skin=vector"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ru&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector"> <noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ru&modules=noscript&only=styles&skin=vector"></noscript> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Лихтенберг, Элеонора Яковлевна — Википедия"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ru.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Править" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Википедия (ru)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ru.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ru"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Википедия — Atom-лента" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Лихтенберг_Элеонора_Яковлевна rootpage-Лихтенберг_Элеонора_Яковлевна skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Лихтенберг, Элеонора Яковлевна</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Материал из Википедии — свободной энциклопедии</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div class="cdx-message mw-fr-message-box cdx-message--block cdx-message--notice mw-fr-basic mw-fr-draft-not-synced plainlinks noprint"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content">Текущая версия страницы пока <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Википедия:Проверка статей/Пояснение для читателей">не проверялась</a> опытными участниками и может значительно отличаться от <a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&stable=1">версии, проверенной 13 октября 2014 года</a>; проверки требуют <a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&oldid=66133718&diff=cur&diffonly=0">3 правки</a>.</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Перейти к навигации</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Перейти к поиску</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ru" dir="ltr"><div class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable dabhide">В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с фамилией <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3_(%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)" class="mw-disambig" title="Лихтенберг (значения)">Лихтенберг</a>.</div> <table class="infobox infobox-cc73cb839bbdf733" style="" data-name="Архитектор"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-above" style="">Элеонора Яковлевна Лихтенберг</th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" style="">Основные сведения</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Страна</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P27" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="СССР">СССР</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Дата рождения</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span class="no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P569"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1925_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1925 год">1925</a></span><span style="display:none;">(<span class="bday">1925</span>)</span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Место рождения</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P19" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Харьков">Харьков</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="СССР">СССР</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" style="">Работы и достижения</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Учёба</th> <td class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q4264255$F84E85CC-5DE9-4042-B64C-468418032506" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P69"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82" title="Московский архитектурный институт">МАрхИ</a></span></span></li></ul></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Элеонора Яковлевна Лихтенберг</b> (1925, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Харьков">Харьков</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="СССР">СССР</a>) — советский <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Архитектор">архитектор</a>, дочь архитектора <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Лихтенберг, Яков Григорьевич">Я. Г. Лихтенберга</a>. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="ru" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Содержание</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Биография"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Биография</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Избранные_проекты_и_постройки"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Избранные проекты и постройки</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Литература"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Литература</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Ссылки"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Ссылки</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Биография"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Биография</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактировать раздел «Биография»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>править</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="Редактировать код раздела «Биография»"><span>править код</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Окончила <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82" title="Московский архитектурный институт">Московский архитектурный институт</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%A5%D0%98" class="mw-redirect" title="МАРХИ">МАРХИ</a>) в 1949 году, а в 1956 году — факультет усовершенствования архитекторов (ФЛУ). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Избранные_проекты_и_постройки"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D0.B1.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BD.D1.8B.D0.B5_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.82.D1.8B_.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B9.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Избранные проекты и постройки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактировать раздел «Избранные проекты и постройки»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>править</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="Редактировать код раздела «Избранные проекты и постройки»"><span>править код</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Дворец пионеров">Дворец пионеров</a> на Ленинских горах в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Москва">Москве</a> (1962, соавтор)</li> <li>НИИ электроники в <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Зеленоград">Зеленограде</a> (1965, соавтор)</li> <li>Учебный корпус Института иностранных языков в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Москва">Москве</a> (1969)</li> <li>Дача <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B._%D0%98._%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Л. И. Брежнев">Л. И. Брежнева</a> в совхозе <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C%D0%B5_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C%D0%B5)" class="mw-redirect" title="Заречье (городское поселение Заречье)">Заречье</a> под <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Москва">Москвой</a> (1969)</li> <li>Стадион «Медик» и спортивная школа академической гребли в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE_(%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%8B)" title="Кунцево (район Москвы)">Кунцеве</a> (1980)</li> <li>Курганский НИИ экспериментальной и клинической ортопедии имени Г. А. Илизарова (1985).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Литература"><span id=".D0.9B.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Литература</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Редактировать раздел «Литература»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>править</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="Редактировать код раздела «Литература»"><span>править код</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87,_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Беркович, Гари">Berkovich, Gary</a>. Reclaiming a History. Jewish Architects in Imperial Russia and the USSR. Volume 4. Modernized Socialist Realism: 1955–1991. Weimar und Rostock: Grunberg Verlag. 2022. С. 62. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-3-933713-65-0" title="Служебная:Источники книг/978-3-933713-65-0">ISBN <span class="nowrap">978-3-933713-65-0</span></a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ссылки"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Ссылки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Редактировать раздел «Ссылки»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>править</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=4" title="Редактировать код раздела «Ссылки»"><span>править код</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rujen.ru/index.php/ЛИХТЕНБЕРГ_Элеонора_Яковлевна">Лихтенберг Элеонора Яковлевна</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r137874932">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-left:10px solid #36c;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;margin:0 10%}html body.mediawiki.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-width:0 0 0 4px}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid var(--border-color-error,#b32424);background-color:var(--background-color-error-subtle,#fee7e6)}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid var(--border-color-error,#b32424)}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid var(--color-warning,#edab00)}.mw-parser-output .ambox-good{border-left:10px solid #66cc44}.mw-parser-output .ambox-discussion{border-left:10px solid #339966}.mw-parser-output .ambox-merge{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-textsmall-div{font-size:90%}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(max-width:1366px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin-left:6%;margin-right:6%}}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin-left:0;margin-right:0}}</style><table class="mbox-Stub-meta plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation" style="border:0; background:none; color:inherit; margin:0; font-style:italic;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Arch_template.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Дорический ордер" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Arch_template.png/32px-Arch_template.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Arch_template.png 1.5x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-div">Это <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8" title="Википедия:Заготовка статьи">заготовка статьи</a> об <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Архитектор">архитекторе</a>. Помогите Википедии, дополнив её.</div><div class="mbox-textsmall-div hide-when-compact"></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7d9797f5d‐x8lrg Cached time: 20241120051206 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.265 seconds Real time usage: 0.366 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 879/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 13200/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1332/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2264/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.184/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4081159/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 5/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 343.018 1 -total 59.76% 204.996 1 Шаблон:Архитектор 51.15% 175.464 1 Шаблон:Карточка 21.94% 75.256 1 Шаблон:Architector-stub 19.99% 68.577 1 Шаблон:Stub-meta 19.37% 66.457 1 Шаблон:Ambox 19.02% 65.240 6 Шаблон:Wikidata 11.35% 38.921 1 Шаблон:Однофамильцы 11.29% 38.723 1 Шаблон:Карточка/оригинал_имени 6.78% 23.268 1 Шаблон:ISBN --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ruwiki:pcache:idhash:3400165-0!canonical and timestamp 20241120051206 and revision id 126143039. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Источник — <a dir="ltr" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Лихтенберг,_Элеонора_Яковлевна&oldid=126143039">https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Лихтенберг,_Элеонора_Яковлевна&oldid=126143039</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Служебная:Категории">Категории</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F_%D0%B2_1925_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83" title="Категория:Родившиеся в 1925 году">Родившиеся в 1925 году</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83" title="Категория:Персоналии по алфавиту">Персоналии по алфавиту</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F_%D0%B2_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Категория:Родившиеся в Харькове">Родившиеся в Харькове</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%A5%D0%98" title="Категория:Выпускники МАРХИ">Выпускники МАРХИ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83" title="Категория:Архитекторы по алфавиту">Архитекторы по алфавиту</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0" title="Категория:Архитекторы СССР">Архитекторы СССР</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Категория:Архитекторы Москвы">Архитекторы Москвы</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B-%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Категория:Женщины-архитекторы">Женщины-архитекторы</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Скрытые категории: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B,_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_JsonConfig" title="Категория:Страницы, использующие расширение JsonConfig">Страницы, использующие расширение JsonConfig</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Категория:Википедия:Биографии современников">Википедия:Биографии современников</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF:_%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA;_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9:_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80)" title="Категория:Википедия:Статьи без изображений (тип: человек; род занятий: архитектор)">Википедия:Статьи без изображений (тип: человек; род занятий: архитектор)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Категория:Незавершённые статьи об архитекторах">Незавершённые статьи об архитекторах</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Навигация</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Персональные инструменты</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anonuserpage" class="mw-list-item"><span title="Страница участника для моего IP">Вы не представились системе</span></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%91_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Страница обсуждений для моего IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Обсуждение</span></a></li><li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Список правок, сделанных с этого IP-адреса [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Вклад</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C&returnto=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%2C+%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Мы предлагаем вам создать учётную запись и войти в систему, хотя это и не обязательно."><span>Создать учётную запись</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%2C+%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Здесь можно зарегистрироваться в системе, но это необязательно. [o]" accesskey="o"><span>Войти</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav id="p-namespaces" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-namespaces vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-namespaces-label" > <h3 id="p-namespaces-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Пространства имён</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Просмотреть контентную страницу [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статья</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5:%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" rel="discussion" title="Обсуждение основной страницы [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Обсуждение</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-variants" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-variants-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-variants" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <label id="p-variants-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">русский</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation"> <nav id="p-views" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-views vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-views-label" > <h3 id="p-views-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Просмотры</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&stable=1"><span>Читать</span></a></li><li id="ca-current" class="collapsible selected mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&stable=0&redirect=no" title="Показать текущую версию этой страницы [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Текущая версия</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit" title="Редактировать данную страницу [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Править</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Править код</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=history" title="Журнал изменений страницы [h]" accesskey="h"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-cactions" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" title="Больше возможностей" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-cactions-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-cactions" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" > <label id="p-cactions-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Ещё</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <h3 >Поиск</h3> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="vector-search-box-form"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="vector-search-box-inner" data-search-loc="header-navigation"> <input class="vector-search-box-input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Искать в Википедии" aria-label="Искать в Википедии" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Искать в Википедии [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Служебная:Поиск"> <input id="mw-searchButton" class="searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton" type="submit" name="fulltext" title="Найти страницы, содержащие указанный текст" value="Найти"> <input id="searchButton" class="searchButton" type="submit" name="go" title="Перейти к странице, имеющей в точности такое название" value="Перейти"> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-panel" class="vector-legacy-sidebar"> <div id="p-logo" role="banner"> <a class="mw-wiki-logo" href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Перейти на заглавную страницу"></a> </div> <nav id="p-navigation" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-navigation-label" > <h3 id="p-navigation-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Навигация</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Перейти на заглавную страницу [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Заглавная страница</span></a></li><li id="n-content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5"><span>Содержание</span></a></li><li id="n-featured" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8" title="Статьи, считающиеся лучшими статьями проекта"><span>Избранные статьи</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Посмотреть случайно выбранную страницу [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Случайная статья</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Статьи о текущих событиях в мире"><span>Текущие события</span></a></li><li id="n-sitesupport" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ru.wikipedia.org&uselang=ru" title="Поддержите нас"><span>Пожертвовать</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-participation" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-participation vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-participation-label" > <h3 id="p-participation-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Участие</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%B1_%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Сообщить об ошибке в этой статье"><span>Сообщить об ошибке</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5"><span>Как править статьи</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="О проекте, о том, чем здесь можно заниматься, а также — где что находится"><span>Сообщество</span></a></li><li id="n-forum" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Форум участников Википедии"><span>Форум</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Список последних изменений [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Свежие правки</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Список недавно созданных страниц"><span>Новые страницы</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Место расположения Справки"><span>Справка</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-tb" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-tb-label" > <h3 id="p-tb-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Инструменты</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Список всех страниц, ссылающихся на данную [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ссылки сюда</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" rel="nofollow" title="Последние изменения в страницах, на которые ссылается эта страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Связанные правки</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Список служебных страниц [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Служебные страницы</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&oldid=126143039" title="Постоянная ссылка на эту версию страницы"><span>Постоянная ссылка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=info" title="Подробнее об этой странице"><span>Сведения о странице</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&page=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%2C_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&id=126143039&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информация о том, как цитировать эту страницу"><span>Цитировать страницу</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fru.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259B%25D0%25B8%25D1%2585%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B3%2C_%25D0%25AD%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25AF%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0"><span>Получить короткий URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fru.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259B%25D0%25B8%25D1%2585%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B3%2C_%25D0%25AD%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25AF%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0"><span>Скачать QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-coll-print_export" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-coll-print_export-label" > <h3 id="p-coll-print_export-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Печать/экспорт</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%2C_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=show-download-screen" title="Скачать эту страницу как файл PDF"><span>Скачать как PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&printable=yes" title="Версия этой страницы для печати [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Версия для печати</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" > <h3 id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">В других проектах</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4264255" title="Ссылка на связанный элемент репозитория данных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Элемент Викиданных</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">На других языках</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleonora_Jakowlewna_Lichtenberg" title="Eleonora Jakowlewna Lichtenberg — немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eleonora Jakowlewna Lichtenberg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4264255#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Править ссылки на другие языки" class="wbc-editpage">Править ссылки</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Эта страница в последний раз была отредактирована 19 октября 2022 в 05:15.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст доступен по <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ru">лицензии Creative Commons «С указанием авторства — С сохранением условий» (CC BY-SA)</a>; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия. <span class="noprint">Подробнее см. <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ru">Условия использования</a>.</span><br /> Wikipedia® — зарегистрированный товарный знак некоммерческой организации <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/ru/">«Фонд Викимедиа» (Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.)</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/ru">Политика конфиденциальности</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5">Описание Википедии</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8">Отказ от ответственности</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Википедия:Контакты">Свяжитесь с нами</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/ru">Кодекс поведения</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Разработчики</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ru.wikipedia.org">Статистика</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Заявление о куки</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ru.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Мобильная версия</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("This page is using the deprecated ResourceLoader module \"codex-search-styles\".\n[1.43] Use a CodexModule with codexComponents to set your specific components used: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Codex#Using_a_limited_subset_of_components");mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-74cc59cb9d-qkprs","wgBackendResponseTime":180,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.265","walltime":"0.366","ppvisitednodes":{"value":879,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":13200,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1332,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":2264,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":5,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 343.018 1 -total"," 59.76% 204.996 1 Шаблон:Архитектор"," 51.15% 175.464 1 Шаблон:Карточка"," 21.94% 75.256 1 Шаблон:Architector-stub"," 19.99% 68.577 1 Шаблон:Stub-meta"," 19.37% 66.457 1 Шаблон:Ambox"," 19.02% 65.240 6 Шаблон:Wikidata"," 11.35% 38.921 1 Шаблон:Однофамильцы"," 11.29% 38.723 1 Шаблон:Карточка/оригинал_имени"," 6.78% 23.268 1 Шаблон:ISBN"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.184","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4081159,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"Loaded datatype wikibase-item of P937 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype wikibase-item of P135 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype wikibase-item of P800 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-7d9797f5d-x8lrg","timestamp":"20241120051206","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u041b\u0438\u0445\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0433, \u042d\u043b\u0435\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u042f\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430","url":"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4264255","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4264255","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2011-08-07T16:46:26Z","dateModified":"2022-10-19T05:15:58Z"}</script> </body> </html>