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href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F" title="मुसलमान जाट – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मुसलमान जाट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%9F" title="ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ਜੱਟ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ਜੱਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%B9" title="مسلمان جٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مسلمان جٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" 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i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For historical Jat community in lower Iraq, see <a href="/wiki/Zutt" class="mw-redirect" title="Zutt">Zutt</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ethnic group</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Jat Muslim</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Regions with significant populations</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Languages</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Khariboli" title="Khariboli">Khariboli</a> • <a href="/wiki/Punjabi_language" title="Punjabi language">Punjabi</a> (and its <a href="/wiki/Punjabi_dialects_and_languages" title="Punjabi dialects and languages">dialects</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Lahnda" title="Lahnda">Lahnda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sindhi_language" title="Sindhi language">Sindhi</a> (and its <a href="/wiki/Sindhi_languages" title="Sindhi languages">dialects</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Religion</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Related ethnic groups</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Jat_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Jat people">Jat people</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jat Muslim</b> or <b>Musalman Jat</b> (<a href="/wiki/Punjabi_language" title="Punjabi language">Punjabi</a>: <span lang="pa"><span class="Nastaliq" dir="rtl" title="Nastaliq" style="font-family: 'Jameel Noori Nastaleeq', 'Urdu Typesetting', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu Draft', 'Hussaini Nastaleeq', 'AlQalam Taj Nastaleeq', IranNastaliq, 'Awami Nastaliq', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta3', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta2', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta1', 'Nafees Nastaleeq', 'Nafees Nastaleeq v1.01', 'Pak Nastaleeq', 'PDMS_Jauhar', 'Alvi Lahori Nastaleeq'; font-size: 110%; font-style: normal;">جٹ مسلمان</span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Sindhi_language" title="Sindhi language">Sindhi</a>: <span lang="sd" dir="rtl">مسلمان جاٽ</span>), also spelled <b>Jatt</b> or <b>Jutt</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Punjabi pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="pa-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Punjabi" title="Help:IPA/Punjabi">[d͡ʒəʈːᵊ]</a></span>), are an elastic and diverse<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ethno-social subgroup of the <a href="/wiki/Jat_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Jat people">Jat people</a>, who are composed of followers of <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> and are native to the northern regions of the <a href="/wiki/Indian_subcontinent" title="Indian subcontinent">Indian subcontinent</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They are found primarily throughout the <a href="/wiki/Sindh" title="Sindh">Sindh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Punjab,_Pakistan" title="Punjab, Pakistan">Punjab</a> regions of Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Jaffrelot2002_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jaffrelot2002-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jats began converting to Islam from the early <a href="/wiki/Medieval_India" title="Medieval India">Medieval era</a> onward and constitute a distinct subgroup within the diverse community of Jat people.<sup id="cite_ref-Khanna2004_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Khanna2004-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <p>Jats were earliest people in the Indian subcontinent to have interacted with the Muslims as multiple trading communities of Jats already existed in the <a href="/wiki/Pre-Islamic_Arabia" title="Pre-Islamic Arabia">pre-Islamic Arabia</a>. Jats were referred as <i><a href="/wiki/Zu%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD" title="Zuṭṭ">Zuṭṭ</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">الزُّطِّ</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Arabic" title="Romanization of Arabic">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Arabic-language romanization"><i lang="ar-Latn">Az-Zutt</i></span>) in early Arab writings and <i>Jat-an</i> in Persian.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They were present in <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> since the time of Sassanid emperor <a href="/wiki/Bahram_V" title="Bahram V">Bahram V</a> (420–438), where they acted as mercenary soldiers for caliphate. They produced prominent people such as <a href="/wiki/Abu_Hanifa" title="Abu Hanifa">Abu Hanifa</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-h1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-h2_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Al-Sari_ibn_al-Hakam" title="Al-Sari ibn al-Hakam">Al-Sari ibn al Hakam al-Zutti</a>, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Islamic_Egypt" title="List of rulers of Islamic Egypt">emir of Egypt</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-zutti_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zutti-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Abu_Hatim_al-Zutti" title="Abu Hatim al-Zutti">Abu Hatim al-Zutti</a>, the founder of <a href="/wiki/Baqliyya" title="Baqliyya">Baqliyya</a> sub-sect of <a href="/wiki/Qarmatians" title="Qarmatians">Qarmatians</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their power in lower Iraq broke down after the failed <a href="/wiki/Zutt_Rebellion" title="Zutt Rebellion">Zutt Rebellion</a> and Jats lost their distinct identity in the Mesopotamia that they had previously,<sup id="cite_ref-Tabiri_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tabiri-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> probably merging with the <a href="/wiki/Marsh_Arabs" title="Marsh Arabs">Marsh Arabs</a> of Iraq.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When <a href="/wiki/Arab_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Arab people">Arabs</a> entered Sindh and southern <a href="/wiki/Punjab" title="Punjab">Punjab</a> regions of Pakistan in the seventh century, the chief tribal groupings they found were the Jats and the <a href="/wiki/Med_people" title="Med people">Med people</a>. Most Jats clans of western Punjab have traditions that they accepted Islam at the hands of <a href="/wiki/Sufi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi">Sufi</a> saints of Punjab. Critically, the process of conversion was said to have been a much slower process.<sup id="cite_ref-Al-Hind2_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Al-Hind2-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the era of Mughals there appears to be a little change in their position, with one <a href="/wiki/Saadullah_Khan_(Mughal_Empire)" title="Saadullah Khan (Mughal Empire)">Nawab Sa'adullah Khan</a> even serving as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Mughal_grand_viziers" title="List of Mughal grand viziers">Grand Vizier</a> from 1645 to 1656.<sup id="cite_ref-Journal_of_Central_Asia_1992_p.84_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Journal_of_Central_Asia_1992_p.84-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the decline of Mughal empire, many communities rose to into revolt. One of them were Afghan Rohillas, who had settled into Rohilkhand by then in large numbers. Their dynasty, the <a href="/wiki/Rohilla_dynasty" title="Rohilla dynasty">Rohilla dynasty</a> (1714–1774) descended from <a href="/wiki/Ali_Mohammed_Khan" title="Ali Mohammed Khan">Nawab Ali Muhammed Khan</a>, who was a Jat<sup id="cite_ref-Irvine_1971_p.118_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irvine_1971_p.118-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> boy of age eight when he was adopted by the chief of the Pashtun Barech tribe, Sardar Daud Khan Rohilla.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to the role he played in the establishment of <a href="/wiki/Rohilkhand" title="Rohilkhand">Rohilkhand</a> and in the general history of Rohillas, he gained recognition as a Rohilla chief, however, he was not Afghan by birth.<sup id="cite_ref-Irvine_1971_p.118_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irvine_1971_p.118-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although the Rohillas lost their kingdom after the <a href="/wiki/First_Rohilla_War" title="First Rohilla War">first Rohilla War</a> in 1774, <a href="/wiki/Faizullah_Khan" title="Faizullah Khan">Faizullah Khan</a>, son of Ali Mohammed Khan, managed to become Nawab of princely state of <a href="/wiki/Rampur_State" title="Rampur State">Rampur</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Kalhora_dynasty" title="Kalhora dynasty">Kalhoras</a> (1701–1783) of Sindh were also probably from <a href="/wiki/Channa_(tribe)" title="Channa (tribe)">Channa</a> tribe,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a sub-division of Jats.<sup id="cite_ref-k_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Social_organization">Social organization</h2></div> <p>In the plains of Punjab, there are many communities of Jat, some of whom had converted to Islam by the 18th century. Those clans that converted to Islam remained in what is now <a href="/wiki/Pakistani_Punjab" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani Punjab">Pakistani Punjab</a> after <a href="/wiki/Partition_of_India" title="Partition of India">Partition</a>. In Pakistan, most Jats are land-owning agriculturalists, and they form one of the numerous ethnic group in Sindh.<sup id="cite_ref-Jaffrelot2002_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jaffrelot2002-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dawn_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dawn-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="Quotation needed from source to verify. (May 2021)">need quotation to verify</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Jats had a strong presence in Balochistan before the Baloch migrations in the medieval ages. The modern Baloch tribes of <a href="/wiki/Babbar_(Tribe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Babbar (Tribe)">Babbar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gurchani" title="Gurchani">Gurchani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lanjwani" title="Lanjwani">Lanjwani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kulachi_(tribe)" title="Kulachi (tribe)">Kolachi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zardari_(tribe)" title="Zardari (tribe)">Zardari</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dodai_tribe" title="Dodai tribe">Dodai</a> descend directly from the <a href="/wiki/Jats_of_Balochistan" title="Jats of Balochistan">Jats of Balochistan</a>. </p><p>Jats, together with the Rajputs and Gujjars, are the dominant ethnically-Punjabi and religiously-Islamic communities settled in the regions comprising eastern Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="British_Punjab">British Punjab</h3></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Punjab_Province_(British_India)" title="Punjab Province (British India)">British province of Punjab</a>, encompassing more than modern-day West Punjab in Pakistan and East Punjab in India, as per the 1921 census 47,3% of the Jats followed Islam, 33,4% were Sikhs and 19,3% were Hindus.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the time of the 1931 census, the total Jat Muslim population in Punjab was 2,941,395 out of the Punjab province's Muslim population of 28,490,857, Jat Muslims thus contituting the single largest Muslim group of the province, at around 20%, followed by <a href="/wiki/Muslim_Rajputs" title="Muslim Rajputs">Rajputs</a> (12%) and <a href="/wiki/Arain" title="Arain">Arain</a> (10%).<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pakistan">Pakistan</h3></div> <p>In Pakistan, the Jat population is estimated to number around 21 million compared to 12 million in India.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sindhi_Jats" title="Sindhi Jats">Sindhi Jats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punjabi_Muslims" title="Punjabi Muslims">Punjabi Muslims</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Punjabi_Muslims" title="List of Punjabi Muslims">List of Punjabi Muslims</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBayly2001" class="citation book cs1">Bayly, Susan (2001). <i>Caste, society and politics in India from the eighteenth century to the modern age</i>. The new Cambridge history of India / general ed. Gordon Johnson 4, The evolution of contemporary South Asia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-79842-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-79842-6"><bdi>978-0-521-79842-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Caste%2C+society+and+politics+in+India+from+the+eighteenth+century+to+the+modern+age&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.series=The+new+Cambridge+history+of+India+%2F+general+ed.+Gordon+Johnson+4%2C+The+evolution+of+contemporary+South+Asia&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-521-79842-6&rft.aulast=Bayly&rft.aufirst=Susan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJairath2013" class="citation book cs1">Jairath, Vinod K. (3 April 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5sffCgAAQBAJ"><i>Frontiers of Embedded Muslim Communities in India</i></a>. Routledge. p. 1. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-136-19680-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-136-19680-5"><bdi>978-1-136-19680-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frontiers+of+Embedded+Muslim+Communities+in+India&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2013-04-03&rft.isbn=978-1-136-19680-5&rft.aulast=Jairath&rft.aufirst=Vinod+K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5sffCgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Jat">Jat caste on Encyclopedia Britannica website</a> Retrieved 9 November 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jaffrelot2002-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Jaffrelot2002_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jaffrelot2002_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJaffrelot2002" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Christophe_Jaffrelot" title="Christophe Jaffrelot">Jaffrelot, Christophe</a>, ed. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-fBtAAAAMAAJ"><i>A History of Pakistan and Its Origins</i></a>. Translated by Gillian Beaumont. London: Anthem Press. pp. 205–206. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84331-030-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84331-030-3"><bdi>978-1-84331-030-3</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/61512448">61512448</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Pakistan+and+Its+Origins&rft.place=London&rft.pages=205-206&rft.pub=Anthem+Press&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F61512448&rft.isbn=978-1-84331-030-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-fBtAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Khanna2004-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Khanna2004_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKhanna2004" class="citation book cs1">Khanna, Sunil K. (2004). "Jat". In <a href="/wiki/Carol_R._Ember" title="Carol R. Ember">Ember, Carol R.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Melvin_Ember" title="Melvin Ember">Ember, Melvin</a> (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nrMRezmNrPcC"><i>Encyclopedia of Medical Anthropology: Health and Illness in the World's Cultures</i></a>. Vol. 2. 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(2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3p-czgEACAAJ"><i>Al-Hind: The Making of the Indo-Islamic World. Early medieval India and the expansion of Islam 7th-11th centuries. Vol. 1</i></a>. Brill Academic Publishers. p. 156. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-391-04125-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-391-04125-7"><bdi>978-0-391-04125-7</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Al-Hind%3A+The+Making+of+the+Indo-Islamic+World.+Early+medieval+India+and+the+expansion+of+Islam+7th-11th+centuries.+Vol.+1&rft.pages=156&rft.pub=Brill+Academic+Publishers&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-391-04125-7&rft.aulast=Wink&rft.aufirst=A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3p-czgEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-h1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-h1_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWink1991" class="citation book cs1">Wink, André (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bCVyhH5VDjAC&dq=Abu+Hanifa+jat&pg=PA161"><i>Al-hind: The Making of the Indo-islamic World</i></a>. BRILL. p. 161. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-09249-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-09249-5"><bdi>978-90-04-09249-5</bdi></a>. <q>Some Jat freemen became famous in the Islamic world , as for instance Abu Hanifa ( 699-767 ? )</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Al-hind%3A+The+Making+of+the+Indo-islamic+World&rft.pages=161&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=978-90-04-09249-5&rft.aulast=Wink&rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbCVyhH5VDjAC%26dq%3DAbu%2BHanifa%2Bjat%26pg%3DPA161&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-h2-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-h2_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMalik2020" class="citation book cs1">Malik, Jamal (6 April 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZAT1DwAAQBAJ&dq=Abu+Hanifa+jat&pg=PA44"><i>Islam in South Asia: Revised, Enlarged and Updated Second Edition</i></a>. BRILL. p. 44. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-42271-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-42271-1"><bdi>978-90-04-42271-1</bdi></a>. <q>...Abu Hanifa (699–767), the founder of the Hanafi school of law, who was of Jat stock, most likely descending from those early prisoners sent to Iraq.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Islam+in+South+Asia%3A+Revised%2C+Enlarged+and+Updated+Second+Edition&rft.pages=44&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=2020-04-06&rft.isbn=978-90-04-42271-1&rft.aulast=Malik&rft.aufirst=Jamal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZAT1DwAAQBAJ%26dq%3DAbu%2BHanifa%2Bjat%26pg%3DPA44&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-zutti-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-zutti_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeg1981" class="citation book cs1">Beg, Muhammad Abdul Jabbar (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VoLdcQAACAAJ&q=Social+Mobility+in+Islamic+Civilization:+The+Classical+Period+:+Y+Muhammad+Abdul+Jabbar+Beg"><i>Social Mobility in Islamic Civilization: The Classical Period: Y Muhammad Abdul Jabbar Beg</i></a>. University of Malaya Press. p. 171. <q>For instance , al - Sari b . alHakam b . Yusuf al - Zutti " was a governor of Egypt in 200-205 H./815-820 A.D. There were two other reported cases of social mobility among the Zutt people .</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Social+Mobility+in+Islamic+Civilization%3A+The+Classical+Period%3A+Y+Muhammad+Abdul+Jabbar+Beg&rft.pages=171&rft.pub=University+of+Malaya+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.aulast=Beg&rft.aufirst=Muhammad+Abdul+Jabbar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVoLdcQAACAAJ%26q%3DSocial%2BMobility%2Bin%2BIslamic%2BCivilization%3A%2BThe%2BClassical%2BPeriod%2B%3A%2BY%2BMuhammad%2BAbdul%2BJabbar%2BBeg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaclean1984" class="citation book cs1">Maclean, Derryl N. (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kGxqygAACAAJ&q=Religion+and+Society+in+Arab+Sind+By+Derryl+N.+MacLean%09%C2%A0"><i>Religion and Society in Arab Sind</i></a>. McGill University. p. 132. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-315-20821-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-315-20821-6"><bdi>978-0-315-20821-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Religion+and+Society+in+Arab+Sind&rft.pages=132&rft.pub=McGill+University&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=978-0-315-20821-6&rft.aulast=Maclean&rft.aufirst=Derryl+N.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DkGxqygAACAAJ%26q%3DReligion%2Band%2BSociety%2Bin%2BArab%2BSind%2BBy%2BDerryl%2BN.%2BMacLean%2509%25C2%25A0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tabiri-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tabiri_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ky2rl0xN2SQC&dq=Zutt+rebellions&pg=PA7"><i>The History of al-Ṭabarī Vol. 33: Storm and Stress along the Northern Frontiers of the ʿAbbasid Caliphate: The Caliphate of al-Muʿtaṣim A.D. 833-842/A.H. 218-227</i></a>. State University of New York Press. 1 July 2015. p. 7–10. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7914-9721-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7914-9721-0"><bdi>978-0-7914-9721-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+al-%E1%B9%ACabar%C4%AB+Vol.+33%3A+Storm+and+Stress+along+the+Northern+Frontiers+of+the+%CA%BFAbbasid+Caliphate%3A+The+Caliphate+of+al-Mu%CA%BFta%E1%B9%A3im+A.D.+833-842%2FA.H.+218-227&rft.pages=7-10&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.isbn=978-0-7914-9721-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKy2rl0xN2SQC%26dq%3DZutt%2Brebellions%26pg%3DPA7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWink1991" class="citation book cs1">Wink, André (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bCVyhH5VDjAC&dq=marsh+arabs+zutt&pg=PA157"><i>Al-hind: The Making of the Indo-islamic World</i></a>. BRILL. p. 157. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-09249-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-09249-5"><bdi>978-90-04-09249-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Al-hind%3A+The+Making+of+the+Indo-islamic+World&rft.pages=157&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=978-90-04-09249-5&rft.aulast=Wink&rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbCVyhH5VDjAC%26dq%3Dmarsh%2Barabs%2Bzutt%26pg%3DPA157&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Al-Hind2-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Al-Hind2_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWink2002" class="citation book cs1">Wink, André (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uQ7k2vQlYxEC&pg=PA241"><i>Al-Hind, The Making of the Indo-Islamic World: Slave Kings and the Islamic Conquest, 11th-13th Centuries</i></a>. Vol. 2. Boston: Brill. pp. 241–242. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-391-04174-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-391-04174-5"><bdi>978-0-391-04174-5</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/48837811">48837811</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Al-Hind%2C+The+Making+of+the+Indo-Islamic+World%3A+Slave+Kings+and+the+Islamic+Conquest%2C+11th-13th+Centuries&rft.place=Boston&rft.pages=241-242&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F48837811&rft.isbn=978-0-391-04174-5&rft.aulast=Wink&rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DuQ7k2vQlYxEC%26pg%3DPA241&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Journal_of_Central_Asia_1992_p.84-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Journal_of_Central_Asia_1992_p.84_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ml5xAAAAMAAJ"><i>Journal of Central Asia</i></a>. Centre for the Study of the Civilizations of Central Asia, Quaid-i-Azam University. 1992. p. 84<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2022</span>. <q>Sadullah Khan was the son of Amir Bakhsh, a cultivator of Chiniot. He belonged to a Jat family. He was born on Thursday, the 10th Safar 1000 A.H./1591 A.C.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Journal+of+Central+Asia&rft.pages=84&rft.pub=Centre+for+the+Study+of+the+Civilizations+of+Central+Asia%2C+Quaid-i-Azam+University&rft.date=1992&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dml5xAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irvine_1971_p.118-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Irvine_1971_p.118_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irvine_1971_p.118_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIrvine1971" class="citation book cs1">Irvine, W. (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC"><i>Later Mughal</i></a>. Atlantic Publishers & Distri. p. 118<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2022</span>. <q>Once Daud was sent against the village of Bankauli, in pargana Chaumahla, with which his employer was at feud. Along with the plunder taken on this occasion Daud obtained possession of a Jat boy seven or eight years of age, whom he caused to be circumcised and then adopted under the name of Ali Muhammad Khan.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Later+Mughal&rft.pages=118&rft.pub=Atlantic+Publishers+%26+Distri&rft.date=1971&rft.aulast=Irvine&rft.aufirst=W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dak5oFjTys8MC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFḤusainPakistan_Historical_Society1957" class="citation book cs1">Ḥusain, M.; Pakistan Historical Society (1957). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Mo-GvHjoH-cC"><i>A History of the Freedom Movement: 1707-1831</i></a>. A History of the Freedom Movement: Being the Story of Muslim Struggle for the Freedom of Hind-Pakistan, 1707-1947. Pakistan Historical Society. p. 304<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2022</span>. <q>Amongst other prisoners he obtained a young Jat boy of eight years . Daud took a fancy to him and adopted him as his son and named him ' Ali Muhammad Khan.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+Freedom+Movement%3A+1707-1831&rft.series=A+History+of+the+Freedom+Movement%3A+Being+the+Story+of+Muslim+Struggle+for+the+Freedom+of+Hind-Pakistan%2C+1707-1947&rft.pages=304&rft.pub=Pakistan+Historical+Society&rft.date=1957&rft.aulast=%E1%B8%A4usain&rft.aufirst=M.&rft.au=Pakistan+Historical+Society&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMo-GvHjoH-cC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGommans1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jos_Gommans" title="Jos Gommans">Gommans, Jos J. L.</a> (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-2TH8UYeAaoC&dq=most+of+the+contemporary+sources+call+him+a+jat+or+ahir&pg=PA120"><i>The Rise of the Indo-Afghan Empire: C. 1710-1780</i></a>. BRILL. p. 120. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-10109-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-10109-8"><bdi>978-90-04-10109-8</bdi></a>. <q>Most of the contemporary sources, however, call him a Jat or an Ahir.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Rise+of+the+Indo-Afghan+Empire%3A+C.+1710-1780&rft.pages=120&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-90-04-10109-8&rft.aulast=Gommans&rft.aufirst=Jos+J.+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-2TH8UYeAaoC%26dq%3Dmost%2Bof%2Bthe%2Bcontemporary%2Bsources%2Bcall%2Bhim%2Ba%2Bjat%2Bor%2Bahir%26pg%3DPA120&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrohī1998" class="citation book cs1">Brohī, ʻAlī Aḥmad (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0gBuAAAAMAAJ&q=Kalhoras+a+local+Sindhi+tribe+of+Channa+origin"><i>The Temple of Sun God: Relics of the Past</i></a>. Sangam Publications. p. 175. <q>Kalhoras a local Sindhi tribe of Channa origin...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Temple+of+Sun+God%3A+Relics+of+the+Past&rft.pages=175&rft.pub=Sangam+Publications&rft.date=1998&rft.aulast=Broh%C4%AB&rft.aufirst=%CA%BBAl%C4%AB+A%E1%B8%A5mad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0gBuAAAAMAAJ%26q%3DKalhoras%2Ba%2Blocal%2BSindhi%2Btribe%2Bof%2BChanna%2Borigin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-k-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-k_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWink2002" class="citation book cs1">Wink, A. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3p-czgEACAAJ"><i>Al-Hind: The Making of the Indo-Islamic World. Early medieval India and the expansion of Islam 7th-11th centuries. Vol. 1</i></a>. Brill Academic Publishers. p. 158-159. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-391-04125-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-391-04125-7"><bdi>978-0-391-04125-7</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 August</span> 2022</span>. <q>Samma, Sahtah, Chand(Channa)....which appear, at least in the Muslim sources, to be subdivisions of the Jats or to be put on a par with the Jats.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Al-Hind%3A+The+Making+of+the+Indo-Islamic+World.+Early+medieval+India+and+the+expansion+of+Islam+7th-11th+centuries.+Vol.+1&rft.pages=158-159&rft.pub=Brill+Academic+Publishers&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-391-04125-7&rft.aulast=Wink&rft.aufirst=A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3p-czgEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dawn-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dawn_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSumaira_Jajja2013" class="citation news cs1">Sumaira Jajja (29 December 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1077113">"When it comes to 'I do', the cult of clans matter"</a>. <i>Dawn (newspaper)</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dawn+%28newspaper%29&rft.atitle=When+it+comes+to+%27I+do%27%2C+the+cult+of+clans+matter&rft.date=2013-12-29&rft.au=Sumaira+Jajja&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1077113&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristophe_Jaffrelot2004" class="citation book cs1">Christophe Jaffrelot, ed. (2004). <i>A history of Pakistan and its origins</i>. London: Anthem Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84331-149-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-84331-149-6"><bdi>1-84331-149-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/56646546">56646546</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+history+of+Pakistan+and+its+origins&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Anthem+Press&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F56646546&rft.isbn=1-84331-149-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJat+Muslim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25430164">Census of India 1921. Vol. 15, Punjab and Delhi. Pt. 1, Report</a>.” <i>Census Reports - 1921</i>, 1923., 1923. <i><a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>.</i> Accessed 8 Apr. 2024. Page 345.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25793242">Census of India 1931. Vol. 17, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables</a>.” <i>Census Reports - 1931</i>, 1933., 1933. <i>JSTOR.</i> Accessed 8 Apr. 2024. Page 290.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lodrick, Deryck O. (2009). "JATS". In Gallagher, Timothy L.; Hobby, Jeneen (eds.). <i>Worldmark Encyclopedia of Cultures and Daily Life. Volume 3: Asia & Oceania</i> (2nd ed.). <a href="/wiki/Gale_(publisher)" title="Gale (publisher)">Gale</a>. pp. 418–419. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1414448916" title="Special:BookSources/978-1414448916"><bdi>978-1414448916</bdi></a>. 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navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atwal" title="Atwal">Atwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aulakh" title="Aulakh">Aulakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bajwa" title="Bajwa">Bajwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bargoti" class="mw-redirect" title="Bargoti">Bargoti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhalothia" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhalothia">Bhalothia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buttar" title="Buttar">Buttar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhangu" title="Bhangu">Bhangu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battar" class="mw-redirect" title="Battar">Battar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhatti" title="Bhatti">Bhatti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutta_(surname)" title="Bhutta (surname)">Bhutta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chattha_(clan)" title="Chattha (clan)">Chattha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheema_(surname)" title="Cheema (surname)">Cheema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhina" class="mw-redirect" title="Chhina">Chhina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chilka" class="mw-redirect" title="Chilka">Chilka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chauhan_(surname)" title="Chauhan (surname)">Chauhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chopra_clan" title="Chopra clan">Chopra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabas_(clan)" title="Dabas (clan)">Dabas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dahiya_Khap" title="Dahiya Khap">Dahiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dara_clan" class="mw-redirect" title="Dara clan">Dara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhaulya" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhaulya">Dhaulya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhillon" title="Dhillon">Dhillon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhindsa" title="Dhindsa">Dhindsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghumman_(surname)" title="Ghumman (surname)">Ghumman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gill_(name)" title="Gill (name)">Gill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gondal_(clan)" title="Gondal (clan)">Gondal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grewal" title="Grewal">Grewal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guhila_(clan)" title="Guhila (clan)">Guhila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_clan" class="mw-redirect" title="Hans clan">Hans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janjua" title="Janjua">Janjua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaswal" title="Jaswal">Jaswal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewlia" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewlia">Jewlia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jhajharia" class="mw-redirect" title="Jhajharia">Jhajharia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jhanjhar" class="mw-redirect" title="Jhanjhar">Jhanjhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahlon" title="Kahlon">Kahlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kak_clan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kak clan">Kak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakas" title="Kakas">Kakas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalwania" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalwania">Kalwania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasaniya" class="mw-redirect" title="Kasaniya">Kasaniya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katewa" class="mw-redirect" title="Katewa">Katewa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khangura" title="Khangura">Khangura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharal" title="Kharal">Kharal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khatkar" class="mw-redirect" title="Khatkar">Khatkar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khatra" title="Khatra">Khatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khera" title="Khera">Khaira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khakh" title="Khakh">Khakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khokhar" title="Khokhar">Khokhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langrial_clan" title="Langrial clan">Langrial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langah_(clan)" title="Langah (clan)">Langah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lali_(tribe)" title="Lali (tribe)">Lali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maan_(surname)" title="Maan (surname)">Maan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makhdoom_(clan)" title="Makhdoom (clan)">Makhdoom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malhi_(Jat_clan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Malhi (Jat clan)">Malhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malik_Jat_clan" class="mw-redirect" title="Malik Jat clan">Malik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minhas" title="Minhas">Minhas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirdha_(tribe)" title="Mirdha (tribe)">Mirdha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor_(Clan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mor (Clan) (page does not exist)">Mor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noon_(surname)" title="Noon (surname)">Noon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nijjar" title="Nijjar">Nijjar-Gill lineage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parmar_(clan)" title="Parmar (clan)">Parmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panwar" class="mw-redirect" title="Panwar">Panwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannu" title="Pannu">Pannu</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilania" title="Pilania">Pilania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randhawa" title="Randhawa">Randhawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranjha_clan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ranjha clan">Ranjha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahi_clan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sahi clan">Sahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahu_clan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sahu clan">Sahu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandhawalia" title="Sandhawalia">Sandhawalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandhu" title="Sandhu">Sandhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagoo" title="Sagoo">Sagoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sehdev" title="Sehdev">Sehdev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheokhand" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheokhand">Shokeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheoran" title="Sheoran">Sheoran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sial_tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Sial tribe">Sial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidhu" title="Sidhu">Sidhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sipra" class="mw-redirect" title="Sipra">Sipra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sohal" title="Sohal">Sohal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solanki_(Mer_clan)" title="Solanki (Mer clan)">Solanki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunda_clan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunda clan">Sunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarar_(surname)" title="Tarar (surname)">Tarar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiwana_family_of_Shahpur" title="Tiwana family of Shahpur">Tiwana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomar_(Jat_clan)" title="Tomar (Jat clan)">Tomar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uppal_(surname)" title="Uppal (surname)">Uppal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virk" title="Virk">Virk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warraich_(clan)" title="Warraich (clan)">Warraich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyne_(surname)" title="Wyne (surname)">Wyne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ethnic_groups,_social_groups_and_tribes_of_the_Punjabis" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="/wiki/Tribe" title="Tribe">tribes</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Punjabis" title="Punjabis">Punjabis</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Agrawal" title="Agrawal">Agrawal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bansal" title="Bansal">Bansal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arain" title="Arain">Arains</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rayeen" class="mw-redirect" title="Rayeen">Rayeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mian_(tribe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mian (tribe)">Mian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehr_(name)" title="Mehr (name)">Mehr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kardar_(surname)" title="Kardar (surname)">Kardar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramay" title="Ramay">Ramay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutto_(clan)" title="Bhutto (clan)">Bhutto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ahir_clans" title="Ahir clans">Ahirs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yaduvanshi_Ahirs" class="mw-redirect" title="Yaduvanshi Ahirs">Yaduvanshi Ahirs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahir" title="Ahir">Ahirs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghosi_tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghosi tribe">Ghosi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindu_Ghosi" title="Hindu Ghosi">Hindu Ghosi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahar_caste" title="Ahar caste">Aharwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranghar" title="Ranghar">Ranghar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chauhan_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Chauhan Dynasty">Chauhans</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khandowa_(tribe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Khandowa (tribe)">Khandowya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scheduled_Castes_and_Scheduled_Tribes" title="Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes">Scheduled Castes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ad-Dharmi" title="Ad-Dharmi">Ad-Dharmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuhra" title="Chuhra">Balmiki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bazigar" title="Bazigar">Bazigar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamar" title="Chamar">Chamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khatik" title="Khatik">Khatik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazhabi_Sikh" title="Mazhabi Sikh">Mazhabi Sikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mochi_(Hindu)" title="Mochi (Hindu)">Mochi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirasi" title="Mirasi">Mirasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nat_(caste)" title="Nat (caste)">Nat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramdasia" title="Ramdasia">Ramdasia Sikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravidassia_religion" class="mw-redirect" title="Ravidassia religion">Ravidasi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gakhars" title="Gakhars">Gakhars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kayani_Ghakar" title="Kayani Ghakar">Kayani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gurjar" title="Gurjar">Gurjars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gurjara-Pratihara_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty">Gurjara-Pratihara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhati" title="Bhati">Bhati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baisla" title="Baisla">Baisla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khatana" title="Khatana">Khatana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jat_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Jat people">Jats</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atwal" title="Atwal">Atwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aulakh" title="Aulakh">Aulakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bajwa" title="Bajwa">Bajwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutta_(surname)" title="Bhutta (surname)">Bhutta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buttar" title="Buttar">Buttar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaudhary" class="mw-redirect" title="Chaudhary">Chaudhary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheema_(surname)" title="Cheema (surname)">Cheema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chauhan_dynasty" title="Chauhan dynasty">Chohan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhankhar" title="Dhankhar">Dhankhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deol" title="Deol">Deol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gill_(surname)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gill (surname)">Gill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grewal" title="Grewal">Grewal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaswal" title="Jaswal">Jaswal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahlon" title="Kahlon">Kahlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharal" title="Kharal">Kharal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khokhar" title="Khokhar">Khokhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maan_(surname)" title="Maan (surname)">Maan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malhi_(Jat_clan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Malhi (Jat clan)">Malhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malik_(clan)" title="Malik (clan)">Malik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirdha" title="Mirdha">Mirdha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mokal" title="Mokal">Mokal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noon_(surname)" title="Noon (surname)">Noon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranjha_clan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ranjha clan">Ranjha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randhawa" title="Randhawa">Randhawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahota" title="Sahota">Sahota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandhu" title="Sandhu">Sandhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekhon" title="Sekhon">Sekhon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shergill" title="Shergill">Shergill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidhu" title="Sidhu">Sidhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sial_tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Sial tribe">Sial tribe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sipra" class="mw-redirect" title="Sipra">Sipra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sodhi" title="Sodhi">Sodhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sohal" title="Sohal">Sohal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sohi_(clan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sohi (clan) (page does not exist)">Sohi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukhera" title="Sukhera">Sukhera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiwana_family_of_Shahpur" title="Tiwana family of Shahpur">Tiwana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uppal_(surname)" title="Uppal (surname)">Uppal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virk" title="Virk">Virk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warraich_(clan)" title="Warraich (clan)">Warraich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyne_(surname)" title="Wyne (surname)">Wyne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Labana" title="Labana">Labana</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Labana" title="Labana">Labana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Khatri" title="Khatri">Khatris</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anand_(name)" title="Anand (name)">Anand</a></li> <li>Bhamba</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhambri" title="Bhambri">Bhambri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhandari" title="Bhandari">Bhandari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhasin" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhasin">Bhasin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bindra" title="Bindra">Bindra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chadha" title="Chadha">Chadha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chopra_(surname)" title="Chopra (surname)">Chopra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhawan" title="Dhawan">Dhawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duggal" title="Duggal">Duggal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambhir" title="Gambhir">Gambhir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghai" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghai">Ghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gujral" title="Gujral">Gujral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakkar" title="Kakkar">Kakkar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandhari" title="Kandhari">Kandhari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapoor" title="Kapoor">Kapoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khanna_(name)" title="Khanna (name)">Khanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khattar_(clan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Khattar (clan)">Khattar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khosla" title="Khosla">Khosla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khukhrain" title="Khukhrain">Khukhrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kohli_(clan)" title="Kohli (clan)">Kohli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khullar" title="Khullar">Khullar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madhok" class="mw-redirect" title="Madhok">Madhok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahendru" title="Mahendru">Mahendru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makan_(name)" title="Makan (name)">Makan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malhotra" title="Malhotra">Malhotra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehra" title="Mehra">Mehra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehrotra" title="Mehrotra">Mehrotra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagpal" class="mw-redirect" title="Nagpal">Nagpal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanda_(surname)" title="Nanda (surname)">Nanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narula" title="Narula">Narula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nayar_(name)" title="Nayar (name)">Nayyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberoi" title="Oberoi">Oberoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puri_(surname)" title="Puri (surname)">Puri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khatri" title="Khatri">Roshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabharwal" title="Sabharwal">Sabharwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahni" title="Sahni">Sahni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sehgal" title="Sehgal">Sehgal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seth_(surname)" title="Seth (surname)">Seth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sethi" title="Sethi">Sethi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sodhi" title="Sodhi">Sodhi</a></li> <li>Soni</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talwar_(surname)" title="Talwar (surname)">Talwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tandon" title="Tandon">Tandon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thapar_(surname)" title="Thapar (surname)">Thapar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trehan_(surname)" title="Trehan (surname)">Trehan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vadera" class="mw-redirect" title="Vadera">Vadera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vadra" title="Vadra">Vadra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vohra" title="Vohra">Vohra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mohyal_Brahmin" title="Mohyal Brahmin">Mohyal Brahmin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bali_clan" title="Bali clan">Bali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhimwal" title="Bhimwal">Bhimwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhibber" title="Chhibber">Chhibber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datt" title="Datt">Datt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lau_clan" class="mw-redirect" title="Lau clan">Lau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohan_(clan)" title="Mohan (clan)">Mohan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaid_(surname)" title="Vaid (surname)">Vaid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rajput" title="Rajput">Rajputs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jarral" title="Jarral">Jarral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mair_Rajput" class="mw-redirect" title="Mair Rajput">Mair Rajput</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhati" title="Bhati">Bhatti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janjua" title="Janjua">Janjua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rathore_(Rajput_clan)" title="Rathore (Rajput clan)">Rathore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chauhan_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Chauhan Dynasty">Chauhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minhas" title="Minhas">Minhas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaswal" title="Jaswal">Jaswal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamwal" title="Jamwal">Jamwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rana_(name)" title="Rana (name)">Rana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja" title="Raja">Raja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wattoo_(surname)" title="Wattoo (surname)">Wattoo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tarkhan_(Punjab)" title="Tarkhan (Punjab)">Tarkhans</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Panesar" title="Panesar">Panesar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sohal" title="Sohal">Sohal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arora" title="Arora">Arora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagga" title="Bagga">Bagga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakarwal" title="Bakarwal">Bakarwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bania_(caste)" title="Bania (caste)">Bania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dogar" title="Dogar">Dogar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamboj" title="Kamboj">Kamboj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumhar" title="Kumhar">Kumhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saini" title="Saini">Saini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sansi_people" title="Sansi people">Sansi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sayyid" title="Sayyid">Sayyid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punjabi_Shaikh" title="Punjabi Shaikh">Shaikh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jat_Muslim&oldid=1252617443">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jat_Muslim&oldid=1252617443</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Jat" title="Category:Jat">Jat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Jat_clans_of_Punjab" title="Category:Jat clans of Punjab">Jat 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