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mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Ginsparg</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 15 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%82%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82" title="پائول قینسپارق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پائول قینسپارق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ginsparg" title="Paul Ginsparg – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Paul Ginsparg" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ginsparg" title="Paul Ginsparg – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Paul Ginsparg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ginsparg" title="Paul Ginsparg – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Paul Ginsparg" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%84_%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="پائول گینسپارگ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پائول گینسپارگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ginsparg" title="Paul Ginsparg – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Paul Ginsparg" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ginsparg" title="Paul Ginsparg – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Paul Ginsparg" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC" title="پول جينسپارج – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="پول جينسپارج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AE%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%91%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B0" title="ポール・ギンスパーグ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ポール・ギンスパーグ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ginsparg" title="Paul Ginsparg – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Paul Ginsparg" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Гинспарг, Пол – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гинспарг, Пол" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ginsparg" title="Paul Ginsparg – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Paul Ginsparg" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ginsparg" title="Paul Ginsparg – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Paul Ginsparg" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%93%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Пол Гінспарг – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пол Гінспарг" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E6%A0%BC" title="保罗·金斯巴格 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="保罗·金斯巴格" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American physicist</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Paul Ginsparg</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ginsparg_at_Cornell_University.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Ginsparg_at_Cornell_University.jpg/220px-Ginsparg_at_Cornell_University.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="291" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Ginsparg_at_Cornell_University.jpg/330px-Ginsparg_at_Cornell_University.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Ginsparg_at_Cornell_University.jpg 2x" data-file-width="333" data-file-height="441" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Ginsparg in 2006</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Paul Henry Ginsparg</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1955-01-01</span>) </span>January 1, 1955<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 69)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, Illinois, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">American</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">AB</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Cornell_University" title="Cornell University">Cornell University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">PhD</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">ArXiv</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Ginsparg%E2%80%93Wilson_equation" title="Ginsparg–Wilson equation">Ginsparg–Wilson equation</a> <br /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/MacArthur_Fellows_Program" title="MacArthur Fellows Program">MacArthur Fellowship</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Scientific career</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Institutions</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Los_Alamos_National_Laboratory" title="Los Alamos National Laboratory">Los Alamos National Laboratory</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Cornell_University" title="Cornell University">Cornell University</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Thesis" title="Thesis">Thesis</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/303130153/">Aspects of symmetry behavior in quantum field theory</a></i> <span style="font-size:97%;">(1981)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Doctoral_advisor" title="Doctoral advisor">Doctoral advisor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_G._Wilson" title="Kenneth G. Wilson">Kenneth G. Wilson</a><sup id="cite_ref-arxiv20_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arxiv20-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://physics.cornell.edu/paul-ginsparg">physics<wbr />.cornell<wbr />.edu<wbr />/paul-ginsparg</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Paul Henry Ginsparg</b> (born January 1, 1955) is an American <a href="/wiki/Physicist" title="Physicist">physicist</a>. He developed the <a href="/wiki/ArXiv.org_e-print_archive" class="mw-redirect" title="ArXiv.org e-print archive">arXiv.org e-print archive</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-arxiv20_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arxiv20-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ginsparg&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He is a graduate of <a href="/wiki/Syosset_High_School" title="Syosset High School">Syosset High School</a> in <a href="/wiki/Syosset,_New_York" title="Syosset, New York">Syosset, New York</a>, on <a href="/wiki/Long_Island" title="Long Island">Long Island</a>. He graduated from <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> with a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">Bachelor of Arts</a> in physics and from <a href="/wiki/Cornell_University" title="Cornell University">Cornell University</a> with a <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">Doctor of Philosophy</a> in theoretical particle physics with a thesis titled <i>Aspects of symmetry behavior in quantum field theory</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career_in_physics">Career in physics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ginsparg&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career in physics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ginsparg was a junior fellow and taught in the physics department at <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> until 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-radcliffe.edu_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-radcliffe.edu-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The pre-print archive was developed while he was a member of staff of <a href="/wiki/Los_Alamos_National_Laboratory" title="Los Alamos National Laboratory">Los Alamos National Laboratory</a>, 1990–2001. Since 2001, Ginsparg has been a professor of Physics and Computing & Information Science at <a href="/wiki/Cornell_University" title="Cornell University">Cornell University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He has published physics papers in the areas of <a href="/wiki/Quantum_field_theory" title="Quantum field theory">quantum field theory</a>, <a href="/wiki/String_theory" title="String theory">string theory</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conformal_field_theory" title="Conformal field theory">conformal field theory</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Quantum_gravity" title="Quantum gravity">quantum gravity</a>. He often comments on the changing world of physics in the <a href="/wiki/Information_Age" title="Information Age">Information Age</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ginsparg&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He has been awarded the P.A.M. (Physics-Astronomy-Math) Award from the <a href="/wiki/Special_Libraries_Association" title="Special Libraries Association">Special Libraries Association</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> named a <i><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Franca_(magazine)" title="Lingua Franca (magazine)">Lingua Franca</a></i> "Tech 20", elected as a Fellow of the <a href="/wiki/American_Physical_Society" title="American Physical Society">American Physical Society</a>, awarded a <a href="/wiki/MacArthur_Fellowship" class="mw-redirect" title="MacArthur Fellowship">MacArthur Fellowship</a> in 2002,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> received the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Science_Editors" title="Council of Science Editors">Council of Science Editors</a> Award for Meritorious Achievement, and received the Paul Evans Peters Award from <a href="/wiki/Educause" title="Educause">Educause</a>, <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Research_Libraries" title="Association of Research Libraries">ARL</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Coalition_for_Networked_Information" title="Coalition for Networked Information">CNI</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was a <a href="/wiki/Radcliffe_Institute_Fellow" class="mw-redirect" title="Radcliffe Institute Fellow">Radcliffe Institute Fellow</a> in 2008–2009.<sup id="cite_ref-radcliffe.edu_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-radcliffe.edu-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was named a White House Champion of Change<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in June 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was awarded with <a href="/wiki/Einstein_Foundation_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Einstein Foundation Award">Einstein Foundation Award</a> in 2021 for creating the arXiv.org.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ginsparg&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He has two children - a daughter, Miryam Ginsparg (b. 2000), and a son, Noam Ginsparg (b. 2004). His wife is Laura Jones, a <a href="/wiki/Mathematical_and_theoretical_biology" title="Mathematical and theoretical biology">mathematical biologist</a> and researcher. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ginsparg&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cs.cornell.edu/~ginsparg/physics/blurb/pg01unesco.html">"Creating a global knowledge network"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> Expert Conference on Electronic Publishing in Science</i>, Paris, 19–23 February 2001, Second Joint ICSU Press</li> <li><i>Fluctuating geometries in statistical mechanics and field theory</i>, Editors François David, Paul Ginsparg, Jean Zinn-Justin, <a href="/wiki/Elsevier" title="Elsevier">Elsevier</a>, 1996, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-444-82294-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-444-82294-9">978-0-444-82294-9</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MiVkn7FqAvsC&pg=PA43">"First Steps toward Electronic Research Communication"</a>, <i>Gateways to knowledge: the role of academic libraries in teaching, learning, and research</i>, Editor Lawrence Dowler, <a href="/wiki/MIT_Press" title="MIT Press">MIT Press</a>, 1997, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-262-04159-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-262-04159-1">978-0-262-04159-1</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGinsparg2006" class="citation journal cs1">Ginsparg, P. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6674456">"As We May Read"</a>. <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>. <b>26</b> (38): 9606–9608. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1523%2FJNEUROSCI.3161-06.2006">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3161-06.2006</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6674456">6674456</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16988030">16988030</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Neuroscience&rft.atitle=As+We+May+Read&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=38&rft.pages=9606-9608&rft.date=2006&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6674456%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16988030&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1523%2FJNEUROSCI.3161-06.2006&rft.aulast=Ginsparg&rft.aufirst=P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6674456&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGinspargHouleJoachimsSul2004" class="citation journal cs1">Ginsparg, P.; Houle, P.; Joachims, T.; Sul, J. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC387301">"Mapping subsets of scholarly information"</a>. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. <b>101</b> (Suppl 1): 5236–5240. <a href="/wiki/ArXiv_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ArXiv (identifier)">arXiv</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/abs/cs/0312018">cs/0312018</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004PNAS..101.5236G">2004PNAS..101.5236G</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.0308253100">10.1073/pnas.0308253100</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC387301">387301</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14766973">14766973</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences&rft.atitle=Mapping+subsets+of+scholarly+information&rft.volume=101&rft.issue=Suppl+1&rft.pages=5236-5240&rft.date=2004&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC387301%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2004PNAS..101.5236G&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2Fcs%2F0312018&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F14766973&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.0308253100&rft.aulast=Ginsparg&rft.aufirst=P.&rft.au=Houle%2C+P.&rft.au=Joachims%2C+T.&rft.au=Sul%2C+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC387301&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBachrachBerryBlumeVon_Foerster1998" class="citation journal cs1">Bachrach, S.; Berry, R.; Blume, M.; Von Foerster, T.; Fowler, A.; Ginsparg, P.; Heller, S.; Kestner, N.; Odlyzko, A.; Okerson, A.; Wigington, R.; Moffat, A. (1998). "Who should own scientific papers?". <i>Science</i>. <b>281</b> (5382): 1459–1460. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1998Sci...281.1459B">1998Sci...281.1459B</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.281.5382.1459">10.1126/science.281.5382.1459</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9750115">9750115</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:36290551">36290551</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Who+should+own+scientific+papers%3F&rft.volume=281&rft.issue=5382&rft.pages=1459-1460&rft.date=1998&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.281.5382.1459&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A36290551%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9750115&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1998Sci...281.1459B&rft.aulast=Bachrach&rft.aufirst=S.&rft.au=Berry%2C+R.&rft.au=Blume%2C+M.&rft.au=Von+Foerster%2C+T.&rft.au=Fowler%2C+A.&rft.au=Ginsparg%2C+P.&rft.au=Heller%2C+S.&rft.au=Kestner%2C+N.&rft.au=Odlyzko%2C+A.&rft.au=Okerson%2C+A.&rft.au=Wigington%2C+R.&rft.au=Moffat%2C+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFreedmanGinspargSommerfieldWarner1987" class="citation journal cs1">Freedman, D.; Ginsparg, P.; Sommerfield, C.; Warner, N. (1987). "String-ghost interactions and the trace anomaly". <i>Physical Review D</i>. <b>36</b> (6): 1800–1818. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1987PhRvD..36.1800F">1987PhRvD..36.1800F</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1103%2Fphysrevd.36.1800">10.1103/physrevd.36.1800</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9958364">9958364</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physical+Review+D&rft.atitle=String-ghost+interactions+and+the+trace+anomaly&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=1800-1818&rft.date=1987&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9958364&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1103%2Fphysrevd.36.1800&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1987PhRvD..36.1800F&rft.aulast=Freedman&rft.aufirst=D.&rft.au=Ginsparg%2C+P.&rft.au=Sommerfield%2C+C.&rft.au=Warner%2C+N.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGinsparg1987" class="citation journal cs1">Ginsparg, P. (1987). "On toroidal compactification of heterotic superstrings". <i>Physical Review D</i>. <b>35</b> (2): 648–654. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1987PhRvD..35..648G">1987PhRvD..35..648G</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1103%2Fphysrevd.35.648">10.1103/physrevd.35.648</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9957701">9957701</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physical+Review+D&rft.atitle=On+toroidal+compactification+of+heterotic+superstrings&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=648-654&rft.date=1987&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9957701&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1103%2Fphysrevd.35.648&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1987PhRvD..35..648G&rft.aulast=Ginsparg&rft.aufirst=P.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ginsparg&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-arxiv20-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-arxiv20_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-arxiv20_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGinsparg2011" class="citation arxiv cs1">Ginsparg, Paul (2011). "It was twenty years ago today.". <a href="/wiki/ArXiv_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ArXiv (identifier)">arXiv</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1108.2700v1">1108.2700v1</a></span> [<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/archive/cs.DL">cs.DL</a>].</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=preprint&rft.jtitle=arXiv&rft.atitle=It+was+twenty+years+ago+today..&rft.date=2011&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F1108.2700v1&rft.aulast=Ginsparg&rft.aufirst=Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGinsparg2011" class="citation journal cs1">Ginsparg, P. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F476145a">"ArXiv at 20"</a>. <i>Nature</i>. <b>476</b> (7359): 145–147. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011Natur.476..145G">2011Natur.476..145G</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F476145a">10.1038/476145a</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21833066">21833066</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:4421407">4421407</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=ArXiv+at+20&rft.volume=476&rft.issue=7359&rft.pages=145-147&rft.date=2011&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F476145a&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A4421407%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F21833066&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2011Natur.476..145G&rft.aulast=Ginsparg&rft.aufirst=P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1038%252F476145a&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cdsweb.cern.ch/record/1137367">"Literature in Focus: Paul Ginsparg"</a>. <i>Cern Bulletin</i>. CERN Document Server. 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cern+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Literature+in+Focus%3A+Paul+Ginsparg&rft.date=2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcdsweb.cern.ch%2Frecord%2F1137367&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-radcliffe.edu-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-radcliffe.edu_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-radcliffe.edu_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100704184551/http://www.radcliffe.harvard.edu/about/news/2009ginsparg.aspx">"Quick Study: Paul Ginsparg '77, JF '81, RI '09"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radcliffe.edu/fellowships/fellows_2009pginsparg.aspx">the original</a> on 4 July 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Quick+Study%3A+Paul+Ginsparg+%2777%2C+JF+%2781%2C+RI+%2709&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radcliffe.edu%2Ffellowships%2Ffellows_2009pginsparg.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://physics.cornell.edu/paul-ginsparg">"Paul Ginsparg - Cornell Department of Physics - Faculty Listing"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Paul+Ginsparg+-+Cornell+Department+of+Physics+-+Faculty+Listing&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fphysics.cornell.edu%2Fpaul-ginsparg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliam_Speed_Weed2002" class="citation news cs1">William Speed Weed (13 Oct 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2002/10/13/magazine/13QUESTIONS.html">"Phony Science: Questions for Paul Ginsparg"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Phony+Science%3A+Questions+for+Paul+Ginsparg&rft.date=2002-10-13&rft.au=William+Speed+Weed&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2002%2F10%2F13%2Fmagazine%2F13QUESTIONS.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_Ginsparg2008" class="citation journal cs1">Paul Ginsparg (1 October 2008). "The global-village pioneers". <i>Learned Publishing</i>. <b>22</b> (2): 95–100. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008PhyW...21j..22G">2008PhyW...21j..22G</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1087%2F2009203">10.1087/2009203</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Learned+Publishing&rft.atitle=The+global-village+pioneers&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=95-100&rft.date=2008-10-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1087%2F2009203&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2008PhyW...21j..22G&rft.au=Paul+Ginsparg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://wikimania2006.wikimedia.org/wiki/Proceedings:PG2">Is Eternal Vigilance the Price of Freedom? (or Revenge of the Global Village Idiots)</a>, a forthcoming invited address by Ginsparg at <a class="external text" href="https://wikimania2006.wikimedia.org/">Wikimania 2006</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cambridge,_MA" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambridge, MA">Cambridge, MA</a>, August 4–6, 2006. NOTE: talk was cancelled due to controversial content.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webcast.rice.edu/webcast.php?action=details&event=919">Read as We May</a> audio for a talk at the Emerging Libraries Conference at Rice University, Mar 6, 2007, 10:30-11:30AM.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ctwatch.org/quarterly/articles/2007/08/next-generation-implications-of-open-access/">Next-Generation Implications of Open Access</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180208222846/http://www.ctwatch.org/quarterly/articles/2007/08/next-generation-implications-of-open-access/">Archived</a> 2018-02-08 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> for CTWatch Quarterly issue on "The Coming Revolution in Scholarly Communications & Cyberinfrastructure", Aug 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pirsa.org/07090080/">Next-Generation Implications of Open Access</a> video for a talk at the "Science in the 21st Century conference" at <a href="/wiki/Perimeter_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Perimeter Institute">Perimeter Institute</a>, Sep 9, 2008, 11:00-12:00AM.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100721073156/http://units.sla.org/division/dpam/manual/awards/ginsparg.html">"Paul Ginsparg Receives Award"</a>. Physics Mathematics Astronomy Division of SLA. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://units.sla.org/division/dpam/manual/awards/ginsparg.html">the original</a> on 21 July 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Paul+Ginsparg+Receives+Award&rft.pub=Physics+Mathematics+Astronomy+Division+of+SLA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funits.sla.org%2Fdivision%2Fdpam%2Fmanual%2Fawards%2Fginsparg.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBill_Steele2002" class="citation web cs1">Bill Steele (23 September 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news.cornell.edu/releases/sept02/ginsparg-MacArthur.ws.html">"Cornell professor Paul Ginsparg, science communication rebel, named a MacArthur Foundation fellow; three other alumni also receive 'genius award' fellowships"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cornell+professor+Paul+Ginsparg%2C+science+communication+rebel%2C+named+a+MacArthur+Foundation+fellow%3B+three+other+alumni+also+receive+%27genius+award%27+fellowships&rft.date=2002-09-23&rft.au=Bill+Steele&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.cornell.edu%2Freleases%2Fsept02%2Fginsparg-MacArthur.ws.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120303022648/https://www.educause.edu/About+EDUCAUSE/PressReleases/arXivFounderPaulGinspargReceiv/17095">"arXiv Founder Paul Ginsparg Receives Paul Evan Peters Award from CNI, ARL, and EDUCAUSE"</a>. 27 February 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.educause.edu/About+EDUCAUSE/PressReleases/arXivFounderPaulGinspargReceiv/17095">the original</a> on 3 March 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=arXiv+Founder+Paul+Ginsparg+Receives+Paul+Evan+Peters+Award+from+CNI%2C+ARL%2C+and+EDUCAUSE&rft.date=2006-02-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.educause.edu%2FAbout%2BEDUCAUSE%2FPressReleases%2FarXivFounderPaulGinspargReceiv%2F17095&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/champions">Champion of Change</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.cornell.edu/stories/2013/06/white-house-honors-ginsparg-arxiv">"White House honors Ginsparg for arXiv"</a>. 19 June 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=White+House+honors+Ginsparg+for+arXiv&rft.date=2013-06-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.cornell.edu%2Fstories%2F2013%2F06%2Fwhite-house-honors-ginsparg-arxiv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Ginsparg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.einsteinfoundation.de/en/award/recipients/paul-ginsparg/">Individual Award 2021</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ginsparg&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/find/all/1/au:+ginsparg_p/0/1/0/all/0/1">eprints (co)-authored by Ginsparg</a> at arXiv.org</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.slideshare.net/berlin6/berlin-6-open-access-conference-paul-ginsparg-presentation">"Paul Ginsparg"</a>, <i>Berlin 6 Open Access Conference</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100617213059/http://www.radcliffe.edu/about/news/2009ginsparg.aspx">Quick Study: Paul Ginsparg ’77, JF ’81, RI ’09</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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