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Oral History Interviews | American Institute of Physics

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id="promoted-inside" class="clearfix"> <div class="region region-promoted"> <div id="block-bootstrap-business-breadcrumbs" class="settings-tray-editable block block-system block-system-breadcrumb-block" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div class="content"> <nav class="breadcrumb" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="system-breadcrumb"> <h2 id="system-breadcrumb" class="visually-hidden">Breadcrumb</h2> <ol> <li> <a href="/">Home</a> </li> <li> <a href="/history-programs">History Programs</a> </li> <li> <a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library">Niels Bohr Library &amp; Archives</a> </li> <li> Oral Histories </li> </ol> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- EOF: #promoted --> <!-- EOF:#content-wrapper --> <div id="content-wrapper"> <div class="region region-content"> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> <div id="block-pagetitle" class="block block-core block-page-title-block"> <div class="content"> <h1 class="page-title"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Oral History Interviews</span> </h1> </div> </div> <div id="block-bootstrap-business-content" class="block block-system block-system-main-block"> <div class="content"> <article role="article" class="node node--type-landing-page node--view-mode-full clearfix"> <header> </header> <div class="node__content clearfix"> <div class="layout layout--onecol"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--content"> <div class="block block-block-content block-block-content0a07e0b1-9c79-4d77-85e7-2dc900fc4d30"> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><img alt="Oral Histories from the American Institute of Physics" src="/sites/default/files/history/images/ohi-landing-banner.png" /></p> <p>Interviews range in date from the early 1960s to the present and cover the major areas and discoveries of physics from the past 100 years.<a href="https://www.aip.org/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/digitizing-our-oral-histories"> More about our oral history collection</a>.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-block-content block-block-content676d3283-5da7-4970-b250-94370f319fed"> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="oral-history-disclaimer-2"> <p><em>Notice</em>: We are in the process of migrating Oral History Interview metadata to this new version of our website.</p> <p>During this migration, the following fields associated with interviews may be incomplete: <b>Institutions</b>, <b>Additional Persons</b>, and <strong>Subjects</strong>. Our <strong>Browse Subjects</strong> feature is also affected by this migration.</p> <p>We encourage researchers to utilize the full-text search below to navigate our oral histories or to use聽<a href="https://libserv.aip.org/ipac20/ipac.jsp?profile=rev-all&amp;menu=search">our catalog</a>聽to locate oral history interviews by keyword.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout layout--twocol-section layout--twocol-section--50-50"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--first"> <div class="views-exposed-form block block-views block-views-exposed-filter-blockoral-history-search-page-1" data-drupal-selector="views-exposed-form-oral-history-search-page-1"> <h2>Search all Oral Histories</h2> <div class="content"> <form action="/history-programs/oral-histories/search" method="get" id="views-exposed-form-oral-history-search-page-1" accept-charset="UTF-8"> <div class="form--inline clearfix"> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-textfield form-type-textfield js-form-item-search-api-views-fulltext form-item-search-api-views-fulltext"> <label for="edit-search-api-views-fulltext">Search all oral histories</label> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-search-api-views-fulltext" type="text" id="edit-search-api-views-fulltext" name="search_api_views_fulltext" value="" size="30" maxlength="128" class="form-text" /> </div> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-captcha-sid" type="hidden" name="captcha_sid" value="445063061" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-captcha-token" type="hidden" name="captcha_token" value="S8a-Eu6obINLGvMvzL3Zvnz4KRzww25UWHYP5tG_jrY" /> <div data-drupal-selector="edit-actions" class="form-actions js-form-wrapper form-wrapper" id="edit-actions"><input data-drupal-selector="edit-submit-oral-history-search" type="submit" id="edit-submit-oral-history-search" value="Apply" class="button js-form-submit form-submit" /> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--second"> <div class="block block-block-content block-block-contentde17fbc1-03a9-4a53-881c-584636049ed7"> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><strong><a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/browse/a"><img alt="file icon" data-entity-type="" data-entity-uuid="" src="/sites/default/files/history/images/text70.png" class="align-left" /> Browse transcripts</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="/oral-history-subjects-browser"><img alt="file icon" data-entity-type="" data-entity-uuid="" src="/sites/default/files/history/images/text70.png" class="align-left" /> Browse Subjects</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/browse/audio"><img alt="microphone icon" data-entity-type="" data-entity-uuid="" src="/sites/default/files/history/images/microphone112.png" class="align-left" /> Browse audio excerpts</a></strong></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout layout--onecol"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--content"> <div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blockoral-history-transcripts-block-1"> <h2>Featured transcripts</h2> <div class="content"> <div><div class="view view-oral-history-transcripts view-id-oral_history_transcripts view-display-id-block_1 js-view-dom-id-c2a23e8cdca75a1207c90f1faadab4a3991153468b669b3066fa1bc90f782642"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row"><div class="node node--type-oral-history-transcript node--view-mode-oral-history-latest ds-2col clearfix"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field--name-field-interviewee-image-2 field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/44901" hreflang="en"><img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/160_wide/public/sites/default/files/history/images/ohi/Elliott-High%20Eagle%20copyright%20self.jpg?itok=zA1DO9Lh" width="160" height="205" class="image-style-_60-wide" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="group-right"> <div class="field field--name-node-title field--type-ds field--label-hidden field__item"><h3> <a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/44901" hreflang="en">Jerry C. Elliott-High Eagle</a> </h3> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-interview-date field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item"><time datetime="2020-10-02T12:00:00Z" class="datetime">October 2, 2020</time> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-interview-location field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item">Teleconference</div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-interview-abstract field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>In this interview, David Zierler, Oral historian for AIP, interviews Jerry C. Elliot-High Eagle, president and CEO of High Eagle Technologies. Elliot-High Eagle discusses his current work at High Eagle Technologies, where he is focused on developing blood oxygenation solutions relevant to therapies for a variety of health maladies. He recounts his childhood in Oklahoma, his Cherokee heritage, and the early visions he experienced for which he saw his involvement in the moon landing as destiny.</p></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row"><div class="node node--type-oral-history-transcript node--view-mode-oral-history-latest ds-2col clearfix"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field--name-field-interviewee-image-2 field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/44896" hreflang="en"><img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/160_wide/public/sites/default/files/history/images/ohi/Dick%20credit%20NASA.jpg?itok=J3Q1kXa6" width="160" height="200" class="image-style-_60-wide" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="group-right"> <div class="field field--name-node-title field--type-ds field--label-hidden field__item"><h3> <a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/44896" hreflang="en">Steven Dick</a> </h3> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-interview-date field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item"><time datetime="2020-09-02T12:00:00Z" class="datetime">September 2, 2020</time> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-interview-location field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item">video conference</div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-interview-abstract field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>In this interview, Jon Phillips, Assistant Oral Historian for AIP, interviews astronomer and historian of science Steven Dick. Dick recounts his early interest in astronomy and branching out into history as an undergraduate and then graduate student at Indiana University. He discusses his work as an astronomer at the United States Naval Observatory and pursuing the history of astronomy in his spare time,聽as well as his subsequent tenure as NASA鈥檚 Chief Historian and the workings of the NASA history office.</p></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row"><div class="node node--type-oral-history-transcript node--view-mode-oral-history-latest ds-2col clearfix"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field--name-field-interviewee-image-2 field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/44810" hreflang="en"><img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/160_wide/public/sites/default/files/history/images/ohi/kivelson_0.jpg?itok=eeg164nl" width="160" height="152" alt="Portrait of Margaret Kivelson" class="image-style-_60-wide" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="group-right"> <div class="field field--name-node-title field--type-ds field--label-hidden field__item"><h3> <a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/44810" hreflang="en">Margaret Kivelson</a> </h3> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-interview-date field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item"><time datetime="2020-02-14T12:00:00Z" class="datetime">February 14, 2020</time> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-interview-location field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item">Los Angeles, California</div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-interview-abstract field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>In this interview, Joanna Behrman, Assistant Public Historian for AIP,聽interviews Margaret Kivelson, Distinguished Professor Emerita of Space Physics at the University of California, Los Angeles. Kivelson recounts her childhood in New York City and her decision to attend Radcliffe College. She describes her experiences attending graduate school at Harvard University and working with Julian Schwinger. Kivelson explains her decision to move out to California, to work at the RAND Corporation, and her efforts to secure a position at UCLA.</p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blockoral-history-audio-excerpts-block-1"> <h2>Featured Audio Excerpt</h2> <div class="content"> <div><div class="view view-oral-history-audio-excerpts view-id-oral_history_audio_excerpts view-display-id-block_1 js-view-dom-id-206cccf64aee542c3cfad0b92ab96fedf4c7619ea7bf1c4bcf0a35e1f629f45e"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row"><div class="node node--type-oral-history-audio-excerpt node--view-mode-oral-audio-excerpt-latest ds-1col clearfix"> <div class="field field--name-node-title field--type-ds field--label-hidden field__item"><h3> <a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/audio/4909" hreflang="und">Henrietta Hill Swope on the attitudes toward women in astronomy.</a> </h3> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-audio-excerpt-2 field--type-file field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="audiofield"> <div class="audiofield-player"> <audio id="audiofield-audio-player-file-123056-bk4cga0hubnoxfpe" preload="auto" controls controlsList="nodownload" > <source src="/sites/default/files/2021-11/4909.mp3" type="audio/mpeg"> Your browser does not support the audio element. </audio> <label for="audiofield-audio-player-file-123056-bk4cga0hubnoxfpe">4909.mp3</label> </div> </div> <table class="audiofield-downloads"> <caption>Download files:</caption> <tr> <td class="audiofield-download-link"><a href="/sites/default/files/2021-11/4909.mp3" download="4909.mp3">4909.mp3</a></td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-transcript-link field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"><a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/4909">Read full transcript</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> 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</div> </nav> <div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blockoral-history-transcripts-block-2" id="block-views-block-oral-history-transcripts-block-2"> <h2>Recently added oral history transcripts</h2> <div class="content"> <div><div class="view view-oral-history-transcripts view-id-oral_history_transcripts view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-6727957b8be3773ee80c3d7c891d8ed502824ce19e81c5bca5194c3ad2bd5fea"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/48493" hreflang="en">Jay Gambetta</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-interview-date"><div class="field-content"><time datetime="2024-09-11T12:00:00Z" class="datetime">September 11, 2024</time> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-multiple-dates"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/48494" hreflang="en">Edward Weiler</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-interview-date"><div class="field-content"><time datetime="2024-08-15T12:00:00Z" class="datetime">August 15, 2024</time> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-multiple-dates"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/48492" hreflang="en">Stanley Deser</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-interview-date"><div class="field-content"><time datetime="2011-03-12T12:00:00Z" class="datetime">March 12, 2011</time> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-multiple-dates"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/48491" hreflang="en">Krysta Svore</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-interview-date"><div class="field-content"><time datetime="2024-09-17T12:00:00Z" class="datetime">September 17, 2024</time> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-multiple-dates"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/47197" hreflang="en">Wit Busza</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-interview-date"><div class="field-content"><time datetime="2020-10-26T12:00:00Z" class="datetime">October 26, 2020</time> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-multiple-dates"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> </div> <div class="more-link"><a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/browse/a">All transcripts</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blockoral-history-transcripts-block-3" id="block-views-block-oral-history-transcripts-block-3"> <h2>Listen to oral history audio excerpts</h2> <div class="content"> <div><div class="view view-oral-history-transcripts view-id-oral_history_transcripts view-display-id-block_3 js-view-dom-id-fd4b1cc0f149db32413bee9076cf87c5efe0b1fe511dd97b6069dc213d6bc0e2"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/audio/4909" hreflang="und">Henrietta Hill Swope on the attitudes toward women in astronomy.</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/audio/4620-1" hreflang="und">Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin on Ernest Rutherford.</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/audio/4769" hreflang="und">Joseph Mayer on his wife, Maria Goeppert Mayer, and her work.</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/audio/4770" hreflang="und">Maria Goeppert Mayer on James Franck.</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/history-programs/niels-bohr-library/oral-histories/audio/33963" hreflang="und">Vera Rubin on Maria Mitchell and why she became an astronomer.</a></span></div></div> </div> <div class="more-link"><a 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