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In my doctoral thesis, which was published in 2017, I analysed coalitions among women’s and gender-based political actors in the framework of the International Women’s Day – in comparison for Berlin and Istanbul – through an empirical study.<br /><b>Address: </b>Berlin, Germany<br /><div class="js-profile-less-about u-linkUnstyled u-tcGrayDarker u-textDecorationUnderline u-displayNone">less</div></div></div><div class="suggested-academics-container"><div class="suggested-academics--header"><p class="ds2-5-body-md-bold">Related Authors</p></div><ul class="suggested-user-card-list"><div class="suggested-user-card"><div class="suggested-user-card__avatar social-profile-avatar-container"><a href="https://kuleuven.academia.edu/NoelBSalazar"><img class="profile-avatar u-positionAbsolute" alt="Noel B. 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href="https://www.academia.edu/18764650/_Can_all_women_fight_together_A_discussion_between_ideals_and_realities_Alliances_and_diversity_in_women_s_movements_in_Turkey_International_Conference_on_Knowledge_and_Politics_in_Gender_and_Women_s_Studies_at_Middle_East_Technical_University_Ankara_9_10_10_2015"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of “Can all women fight together? A discussion between ideals and realities: Alliances and diversity in women´s movements in Turkey”, International Conference on Knowledge and Politics in Gender and Women’s Studies at Middle East Technical University, Ankara, 9-10.10.2015." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/43963597/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/18764650/_Can_all_women_fight_together_A_discussion_between_ideals_and_realities_Alliances_and_diversity_in_women_s_movements_in_Turkey_International_Conference_on_Knowledge_and_Politics_in_Gender_and_Women_s_Studies_at_Middle_East_Technical_University_Ankara_9_10_10_2015">“Can all women fight together? A discussion between ideals and realities: Alliances and diversity in women´s movements in Turkey”, International Conference on Knowledge and Politics in Gender and Women’s Studies at Middle East Technical University, Ankara, 9-10.10.2015.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://uni-bremen.academia.edu/AsliPolatdemir">Asli Polatdemir</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://bremen.academia.edu/CharlotteBinder">Dr. Charlotte Binder</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The category of gender is a topic open to discussion in poststructural, (queer-)feminist and post...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The category of gender is a topic open to discussion in poststructural, (queer-)feminist and postcolonial theory, as well as in identity politics of new social movements. The reflection on universal debates on collective subjects of women's movements comes to existence in Turkey as well. In accordance with this trend, the struggle for gender equality in Turkey faces critical interventions from women from different backgrounds, with various positionings for identities and differentiations. Even structural discrimination of, and violence against women are elements for activists to unite over, topics like dealing with diversity and building coalitions need to be put on the discussion table. By taking the historical steps of women's movements in Turkey into consideration, this paper aims to explore strategies towards the development of more productive and constructive debates on feminist issues, primarily by recognizing diversity within women's movements, enabling activists to form new alliances. This paper is based on first findings of field researches in Ankara, Istanbul, Diyarbakır, and smaller cities at the Aegean and the Black Sea Regions in 2014 and 2015 in the frame of an empirical field-research project on "Comparing women's movements in different cities in Turkey" conducted by Bremen University.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2fd2ac8a18b3a3b91b4c099754d5b73f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":43963597,"asset_id":18764650,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/43963597/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="18764650"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="18764650"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18764650; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18764650]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18764650]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18764650; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='18764650']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2fd2ac8a18b3a3b91b4c099754d5b73f" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=18764650]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":18764650,"title":"“Can all women fight together? 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Junge Perspektiven der Türkeiforschung</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The research project, which is based at Bremen University, examines institutionalization and tran...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The research project, which is based at Bremen University, examines institutionalization and transformation processes of Women’s and Gender Studies Centres (WGSC) at universities in their relation to academia, state, and civil society in Turkey.<br />In the 1970s, first of all Women’s Studies were integrated in different disciplines inclusively and shaped by the increasing political fragmentation of society and science in Turkey. The ‘women’s question’ were analysed on the basis of divergend Islamic, Kemalist or Marxist perspectives – however, at that time not with a feminist perspective yet. Not until the formation of the independent feminist oriented women’s movement in the 1980s, the exclusive institutionalization of feminist discourses as teaching and research area in the science system has been started. Female academicians founded the first WGSC in 1989 at Istanbul University; until 2017 100 WGSC were established. <br />The article focuses on the relationship between these centres at universities and women’s movements in Turkey. For contextualization, women’s movements in Turkey are presented as plural-differentiated social movements, and the historical devolopement of Women’s and Gender Studies in Turkey is outlined. Three case studies, which are based on expert interviews and document collections, show subsequently, how the political-ideological diversity of the women’s movements besides other factors affect the processes of institutionalization and transformation of the centres and therefore upheavals and paradigm shifts within the Women’s and Gender Studies.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="43381783"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43381783"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43381783; 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} }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="35594821"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/35594821/Examples_of_women_s_coalitions_taken_from_research_fields"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Examples of women’s coalitions taken from research fields" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/55461074/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/35594821/Examples_of_women_s_coalitions_taken_from_research_fields">Examples of women’s coalitions taken from research fields</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Research Project Report "Comparing women's movements in different cities in Turkey" 3 heterogeneo...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Research Project Report "Comparing women's movements in different cities in Turkey" 3 heterogeneous categories of differences and political-ideological orientations • Autonomy of the coalition partners • Ability to self-identify and self-understanding as a coalition On this basis, 12 women's platforms 2 were identified in the four research regions during the research period, which have been characterised below based on the empirical material collected in each region regarding the platform's executive responsibility, their history and origins, organisational structure and means of communication, topics and activities, as well as their self-image, goals, the discussions they engage in and the capacity to collaborate. These 12 platforms are described and compared to each other below. 3 This highlighted the importance of the region as an analysis category in the research of women's coalitions.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2046386b6b68a4653c455c0cf8c4613a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":55461074,"asset_id":35594821,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55461074/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="35594821"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35594821"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35594821; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="35594816"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/35594816/A_central_term_and_its_perception_in_the_field_Being_Woman"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A central term and its perception in the field: Being-Woman" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/55461064/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/35594816/A_central_term_and_its_perception_in_the_field_Being_Woman">A central term and its perception in the field: Being-Woman</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Since the beginning of the 1990s in particular, the homogenous, universal category of gender has ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Since the beginning of the 1990s in particular, the homogenous, universal category of gender has been deconstructed or decentred with the help of critical interventions from queer feminist, postcolonial and post-structuralist theoreticians from English-and French-speaking scientific contexts, as well as by the identity policies of the New Social Movements, which emphasise particular identities, beyond that of solely being a woman. This also had a major influence on women's and gender studies in the German-speaking world, in which theorisations of gender changed fundamentally during the course of the debates. With respect to the sex/gender debate and the discussion about differences and inequalities among women, the following questions are being formulated within feminist theory production: What are "women"? What are "genders"? Who is the "we" of feminist critique? (Knapp, 2008: 209) This questioning of previous categories is also occurring within the feminist discourse in Turkey. The following excerpt from an interview with Handan Çağlayan, which was carried out in the context of this study, serves as an example. The scientist, who teaches at Ankara University and is involved in the union movement, refers to the issue of categorisations (2014: 22): "On the one hand we need a general […] category of 'woman' while doing this kind of research, but on the other hand we also know, as social scientists, that defining a general category of 'woman' is -just like all generalisations -problematic."</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="eaff2ea2960563a1c31f71a42ff49c9a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":55461064,"asset_id":35594816,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55461064/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="35594816"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35594816"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35594816; 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Junge Perspektiven der Türkeiforschung</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The research project “Comparing Women’s Movements in Different Cities in Turkey” based at the Uni...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The research project “Comparing Women’s Movements in Different Cities in Turkey” based at the University of Bremen examines the identity and coalition politics of diverse women‘s movements in Turkey, which were analyzed by using a document collection, ethnographically oriented field observations and 65 expert interviews. In today’s Turkey, women’s and gender policy actors refer to heterogeneous identities following critical interventions especially by Kurdish and religious-conservative activists. After the deconstruction of the collective subject ‘We-Women’ the issue of a constructive approach to diversity as well as the potential possibilities for solidarity-based action and the formation of coalitions are still of high relevance due to structural discrimination and violence against women*.<br /><br />On the basis of qualitative empirical studies in the cities of Ankara and Diyarbakır, as well as in smaller cities on the Aegean and the Black Sea Region, comparative research was carried out to determine to what extent the category of gender, which has been decentered and deconstructed in the framework of (post)structuralist, postcolonial and queer-feminist critique, can still function as a crystallization point for social movements.<br /><br />This article discusses the possibilities but also the limits of coalition building between civil society actors within the complex society of Turkey on the basis of women’s and gender policy activities and debates.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="35594769"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35594769"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35594769; 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</script> <div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Books" id="Books"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Books by Dr. Charlotte Binder</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="32860693"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/32860693/International_Womens_Day_after_Deconstruction_of_Sex_and_Gender"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of International Women's Day after Deconstruction of Sex and Gender" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/53007415/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/32860693/International_Womens_Day_after_Deconstruction_of_Sex_and_Gender">International Women's Day after Deconstruction of Sex and Gender</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This doctoral dissertation project aims to compare the (im-)possibility of building coalitions be...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This doctoral dissertation project aims to compare the (im-)possibility of building coalitions between political actors of diverse women’s and gender-based scenes and movements in Berlin and in Istanbul with an empirical-qualitative approach. International Women’s Day (IWD) was chosen as an object of research because it involves thorough discussions on women’s move-ment(s) and feminism, as well as sex and gender. The controversial assessment of IWD paved the way for field research in Berlin (2012) and in Istanbul (2013). Data was collected by means of documents, participant observation during the preparation for and celebration of IWD, and 40 interviews with experts from civil society organizations and political institutions. The em-pirical data were analyzed with an approach based on Meuser and Nagel’s adaptation of Grounded Theory. Due to globalization and transnationalization processes, neoliberal restruc-turing and debates on identity politics, researchers focusing on women and gender have ob-served a crisis in feminist movements, especially in the ‘Western’ societies since the 1990s.<br />The strength of aimed comparison lies in the fact that in today’s Turkey – unlike Germany – women’s movements work towards common goals and criticize publicly. Based on a ‘deep description’ of IWD – while focusing on coalition building in the context of the event – the following research question ought to be answered: After the unifying collective subject of ‘we women’ has been decentered and deconstructed in the context of (post)structuralist, postcolo-nial and queerfeminist scientific discourses, how can the categories of sex and gender still func-tion as a focal point for social movements? Thus, this dissertation deals with coalition politics among diverse women* on the occasion of this transnational event.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="fdb4f3386f4a5ad2c159fa0ab4cda60c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":53007415,"asset_id":32860693,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53007415/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="32860693"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="32860693"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 32860693; 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "fdb4f3386f4a5ad2c159fa0ab4cda60c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=32860693]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":32860693,"title":"International Women's Day after Deconstruction of Sex and Gender","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/32860693/International_Womens_Day_after_Deconstruction_of_Sex_and_Gender","owner_id":31367363,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31367363,"first_name":"Dr. Charlotte","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Binder","page_name":"CharlotteBinder","domain_name":"bremen","created_at":"2015-05-21T00:04:13.106-07:00","display_name":"Dr. Charlotte Binder","url":"https://bremen.academia.edu/CharlotteBinder"},"attachments":[{"id":53007415,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/53007415/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Binder_8._Marz_2017.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53007415/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"International_Womens_Day_after_Deconstru.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/53007415/Binder_8._Marz_2017-libre.pdf?1493983835=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DInternational_Womens_Day_after_Deconstru.pdf\u0026Expires=1739954760\u0026Signature=EHm6B78GuIAh4KA8R37-EHnWJmaXrwtaQXYu~eANsoIUgxSbgqww7X07VEUrwm9SWCOMLEN7pGK~vGAZz0KjrUoKHYSREA-sQ2woazwz~77LIlodh5L37qGLKqi05Eh7~UvAEIqf2pCINuq~tTL5P8HSc50xWg0SDMTIXpFKJu81EtPA6-TLu3-rmzWCHd63mQuOnWwIs3n3-8zMx7LW8Gi4qCueY~ZrilgxYmbNXnbJjVdGAotH-K1EfL~jasg8RVrF2HCA~YemZCTVAaN0EQMaZVrgrOLWHP~AJE6f68ElmMw3d1P8hYL2pV5~8Vb2WZLtwYY3RpVQNnls~BI3rQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="5514410" id="conferencepapers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="18764650"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/18764650/_Can_all_women_fight_together_A_discussion_between_ideals_and_realities_Alliances_and_diversity_in_women_s_movements_in_Turkey_International_Conference_on_Knowledge_and_Politics_in_Gender_and_Women_s_Studies_at_Middle_East_Technical_University_Ankara_9_10_10_2015"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of “Can all women fight together? A discussion between ideals and realities: Alliances and diversity in women´s movements in Turkey”, International Conference on Knowledge and Politics in Gender and Women’s Studies at Middle East Technical University, Ankara, 9-10.10.2015." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/43963597/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/18764650/_Can_all_women_fight_together_A_discussion_between_ideals_and_realities_Alliances_and_diversity_in_women_s_movements_in_Turkey_International_Conference_on_Knowledge_and_Politics_in_Gender_and_Women_s_Studies_at_Middle_East_Technical_University_Ankara_9_10_10_2015">“Can all women fight together? A discussion between ideals and realities: Alliances and diversity in women´s movements in Turkey”, International Conference on Knowledge and Politics in Gender and Women’s Studies at Middle East Technical University, Ankara, 9-10.10.2015.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://uni-bremen.academia.edu/AsliPolatdemir">Asli Polatdemir</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://bremen.academia.edu/CharlotteBinder">Dr. Charlotte Binder</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The category of gender is a topic open to discussion in poststructural, (queer-)feminist and post...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The category of gender is a topic open to discussion in poststructural, (queer-)feminist and postcolonial theory, as well as in identity politics of new social movements. The reflection on universal debates on collective subjects of women's movements comes to existence in Turkey as well. In accordance with this trend, the struggle for gender equality in Turkey faces critical interventions from women from different backgrounds, with various positionings for identities and differentiations. Even structural discrimination of, and violence against women are elements for activists to unite over, topics like dealing with diversity and building coalitions need to be put on the discussion table. By taking the historical steps of women's movements in Turkey into consideration, this paper aims to explore strategies towards the development of more productive and constructive debates on feminist issues, primarily by recognizing diversity within women's movements, enabling activists to form new alliances. This paper is based on first findings of field researches in Ankara, Istanbul, Diyarbakır, and smaller cities at the Aegean and the Black Sea Regions in 2014 and 2015 in the frame of an empirical field-research project on "Comparing women's movements in different cities in Turkey" conducted by Bremen University.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2fd2ac8a18b3a3b91b4c099754d5b73f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":43963597,"asset_id":18764650,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/43963597/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="18764650"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="18764650"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18764650; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18764650]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18764650]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18764650; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='18764650']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2fd2ac8a18b3a3b91b4c099754d5b73f" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=18764650]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":18764650,"title":"“Can all women fight together? A discussion between ideals and realities: Alliances and diversity in women´s movements in Turkey”, International Conference on Knowledge and Politics in Gender and Women’s Studies at Middle East Technical University, Ankara, 9-10.10.2015.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/18764650/_Can_all_women_fight_together_A_discussion_between_ideals_and_realities_Alliances_and_diversity_in_women_s_movements_in_Turkey_International_Conference_on_Knowledge_and_Politics_in_Gender_and_Women_s_Studies_at_Middle_East_Technical_University_Ankara_9_10_10_2015","owner_id":20813176,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":20813176,"first_name":"Asli","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Polatdemir","page_name":"AsliPolatdemir","domain_name":"uni-bremen","created_at":"2014-11-04T22:39:54.853-08:00","display_name":"Asli Polatdemir","url":"https://uni-bremen.academia.edu/AsliPolatdemir"},"attachments":[{"id":43963597,"title":"","file_type":"docx","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/43963597/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"gwsconference2015_polatdemirbinder.docx","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/43963597/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Can_all_women_fight_together_A_discussi.docx","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/43963597/gwsconference2015_polatdemirbinder.docx?1738303593=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DCan_all_women_fight_together_A_discussi.docx\u0026Expires=1739954760\u0026Signature=KkzAXBzDKaZE5FuZY6R46zF3FxjQW3NcKNPa94wwc6gAddOgn69~vypigq1kSAOwVCnZw~8RQ7Y-FGk79LBjP3xshxoAZb4TnLT5YBv-6oW2Rx7LiA5w4MyNgoMg5wIIEb0uYbL~rLSnJ8vNthfXoQ5KttvR8nhIQMB~TDG7Rv2mJuyuH6xgJTdrsonk9UPyCoux37DaHm0XXahWJuUF0VWcaom1DtPKhTrxkKRDjuvsujqVzpF9jh1TBPdqjHEbLUpyQLEg8qBFe1x88DJp0QOpbpXTAmeSc32kSbp-tZNakhOSgBZmdgE7XH4OoFjMNCMaAT0lA9Hx8b-Z0SjcEw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="5514412" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="43381783"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/43381783/Komplexe_Relationen_zu_Frauenbewegungen_Umbr%C3%BCche_und_Paradigmenwechsel_innerhalb_der_Frauen_und_Geschlechterstudien_in_der_T%C3%BCrkei"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Komplexe Relationen zu Frauenbewegungen: Umbrüche und Paradigmenwechsel innerhalb der Frauen- und Geschlechterstudien in der Türkei" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/43381783/Komplexe_Relationen_zu_Frauenbewegungen_Umbr%C3%BCche_und_Paradigmenwechsel_innerhalb_der_Frauen_und_Geschlechterstudien_in_der_T%C3%BCrkei">Komplexe Relationen zu Frauenbewegungen: Umbrüche und Paradigmenwechsel innerhalb der Frauen- und Geschlechterstudien in der Türkei</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Umbrüche – Krisen – Widerstände. Junge Perspektiven der Türkeiforschung</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The research project, which is based at Bremen University, examines institutionalization and tran...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The research project, which is based at Bremen University, examines institutionalization and transformation processes of Women’s and Gender Studies Centres (WGSC) at universities in their relation to academia, state, and civil society in Turkey.<br />In the 1970s, first of all Women’s Studies were integrated in different disciplines inclusively and shaped by the increasing political fragmentation of society and science in Turkey. The ‘women’s question’ were analysed on the basis of divergend Islamic, Kemalist or Marxist perspectives – however, at that time not with a feminist perspective yet. Not until the formation of the independent feminist oriented women’s movement in the 1980s, the exclusive institutionalization of feminist discourses as teaching and research area in the science system has been started. Female academicians founded the first WGSC in 1989 at Istanbul University; until 2017 100 WGSC were established. <br />The article focuses on the relationship between these centres at universities and women’s movements in Turkey. For contextualization, women’s movements in Turkey are presented as plural-differentiated social movements, and the historical devolopement of Women’s and Gender Studies in Turkey is outlined. Three case studies, which are based on expert interviews and document collections, show subsequently, how the political-ideological diversity of the women’s movements besides other factors affect the processes of institutionalization and transformation of the centres and therefore upheavals and paradigm shifts within the Women’s and Gender Studies.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="43381783"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43381783"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43381783; 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} }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="35594821"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/35594821/Examples_of_women_s_coalitions_taken_from_research_fields"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Examples of women’s coalitions taken from research fields" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/55461074/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/35594821/Examples_of_women_s_coalitions_taken_from_research_fields">Examples of women’s coalitions taken from research fields</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Research Project Report "Comparing women's movements in different cities in Turkey" 3 heterogeneo...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Research Project Report "Comparing women's movements in different cities in Turkey" 3 heterogeneous categories of differences and political-ideological orientations • Autonomy of the coalition partners • Ability to self-identify and self-understanding as a coalition On this basis, 12 women's platforms 2 were identified in the four research regions during the research period, which have been characterised below based on the empirical material collected in each region regarding the platform's executive responsibility, their history and origins, organisational structure and means of communication, topics and activities, as well as their self-image, goals, the discussions they engage in and the capacity to collaborate. These 12 platforms are described and compared to each other below. 3 This highlighted the importance of the region as an analysis category in the research of women's coalitions.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2046386b6b68a4653c455c0cf8c4613a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":55461074,"asset_id":35594821,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55461074/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="35594821"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35594821"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35594821; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="35594816"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/35594816/A_central_term_and_its_perception_in_the_field_Being_Woman"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A central term and its perception in the field: Being-Woman" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/55461064/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/35594816/A_central_term_and_its_perception_in_the_field_Being_Woman">A central term and its perception in the field: Being-Woman</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Since the beginning of the 1990s in particular, the homogenous, universal category of gender has ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Since the beginning of the 1990s in particular, the homogenous, universal category of gender has been deconstructed or decentred with the help of critical interventions from queer feminist, postcolonial and post-structuralist theoreticians from English-and French-speaking scientific contexts, as well as by the identity policies of the New Social Movements, which emphasise particular identities, beyond that of solely being a woman. This also had a major influence on women's and gender studies in the German-speaking world, in which theorisations of gender changed fundamentally during the course of the debates. With respect to the sex/gender debate and the discussion about differences and inequalities among women, the following questions are being formulated within feminist theory production: What are "women"? What are "genders"? Who is the "we" of feminist critique? (Knapp, 2008: 209) This questioning of previous categories is also occurring within the feminist discourse in Turkey. The following excerpt from an interview with Handan Çağlayan, which was carried out in the context of this study, serves as an example. The scientist, who teaches at Ankara University and is involved in the union movement, refers to the issue of categorisations (2014: 22): "On the one hand we need a general […] category of 'woman' while doing this kind of research, but on the other hand we also know, as social scientists, that defining a general category of 'woman' is -just like all generalisations -problematic."</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="eaff2ea2960563a1c31f71a42ff49c9a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":55461064,"asset_id":35594816,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55461064/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="35594816"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35594816"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35594816; 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Definitions suggested by women’s and gender political experts" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/55461053/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/35594807/_Feminist_women_s_movement_s_Definitions_suggested_by_women_s_and_gender_political_experts">(Feminist) women’s movement(s)? 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Junge Perspektiven der Türkeiforschung</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The research project “Comparing Women’s Movements in Different Cities in Turkey” based at the Uni...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The research project “Comparing Women’s Movements in Different Cities in Turkey” based at the University of Bremen examines the identity and coalition politics of diverse women‘s movements in Turkey, which were analyzed by using a document collection, ethnographically oriented field observations and 65 expert interviews. In today’s Turkey, women’s and gender policy actors refer to heterogeneous identities following critical interventions especially by Kurdish and religious-conservative activists. After the deconstruction of the collective subject ‘We-Women’ the issue of a constructive approach to diversity as well as the potential possibilities for solidarity-based action and the formation of coalitions are still of high relevance due to structural discrimination and violence against women*.<br /><br />On the basis of qualitative empirical studies in the cities of Ankara and Diyarbakır, as well as in smaller cities on the Aegean and the Black Sea Region, comparative research was carried out to determine to what extent the category of gender, which has been decentered and deconstructed in the framework of (post)structuralist, postcolonial and queer-feminist critique, can still function as a crystallization point for social movements.<br /><br />This article discusses the possibilities but also the limits of coalition building between civil society actors within the complex society of Turkey on the basis of women’s and gender policy activities and debates.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="35594769"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35594769"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35594769; 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</script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="6935269" id="books"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="32860693"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/32860693/International_Womens_Day_after_Deconstruction_of_Sex_and_Gender"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of International Women's Day after Deconstruction of Sex and Gender" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/53007415/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/32860693/International_Womens_Day_after_Deconstruction_of_Sex_and_Gender">International Women's Day after Deconstruction of Sex and Gender</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This doctoral dissertation project aims to compare the (im-)possibility of building coalitions be...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This doctoral dissertation project aims to compare the (im-)possibility of building coalitions between political actors of diverse women’s and gender-based scenes and movements in Berlin and in Istanbul with an empirical-qualitative approach. International Women’s Day (IWD) was chosen as an object of research because it involves thorough discussions on women’s move-ment(s) and feminism, as well as sex and gender. The controversial assessment of IWD paved the way for field research in Berlin (2012) and in Istanbul (2013). Data was collected by means of documents, participant observation during the preparation for and celebration of IWD, and 40 interviews with experts from civil society organizations and political institutions. The em-pirical data were analyzed with an approach based on Meuser and Nagel’s adaptation of Grounded Theory. Due to globalization and transnationalization processes, neoliberal restruc-turing and debates on identity politics, researchers focusing on women and gender have ob-served a crisis in feminist movements, especially in the ‘Western’ societies since the 1990s.<br />The strength of aimed comparison lies in the fact that in today’s Turkey – unlike Germany – women’s movements work towards common goals and criticize publicly. Based on a ‘deep description’ of IWD – while focusing on coalition building in the context of the event – the following research question ought to be answered: After the unifying collective subject of ‘we women’ has been decentered and deconstructed in the context of (post)structuralist, postcolo-nial and queerfeminist scientific discourses, how can the categories of sex and gender still func-tion as a focal point for social movements? Thus, this dissertation deals with coalition politics among diverse women* on the occasion of this transnational event.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="fdb4f3386f4a5ad2c159fa0ab4cda60c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":53007415,"asset_id":32860693,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53007415/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="32860693"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="32860693"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 32860693; 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