CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Chief information officer - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"38f5cb2f-b809-49ef-98a7-8c74e2e6ab4b","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Chief_information_officer","wgTitle":"Chief information officer","wgCurRevisionId":1247913696,"wgRevisionId":1247913696,"wgArticleId":153852,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 errors: missing periodical","Use dmy dates from June 2019","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Chief information officers","Information systems","Management occupations","Corporate executives","Business occupations"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Chief_information_officer","wgRelevantArticleId":153852,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q2589465","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics": true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Chief information officer - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chief_information_officer"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chief_information_officer"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Chief_information_officer rootpage-Chief_information_officer skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Chief+information+officer" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Chief+information+officer" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Chief+information+officer" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Chief+information+officer" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-The_need_for_CIOs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_need_for_CIOs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>The need for CIOs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_need_for_CIOs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roles_and_responsibilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roles_and_responsibilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Roles and responsibilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roles_and_responsibilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Risks_involved" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Risks_involved"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Risks involved</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Risks_involved-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Educational_background_and_technology_skills" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Educational_background_and_technology_skills"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Educational background and technology skills</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Educational_background_and_technology_skills-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Distinction_between_CIO,_CDO,_and_CTO" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Distinction_between_CIO,_CDO,_and_CTO"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Distinction between CIO, CDO, and CTO</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Distinction_between_CIO,_CDO,_and_CTO-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-CIO_Councils" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CIO_Councils"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>CIO Councils</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CIO_Councils-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_recognition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_recognition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Awards and recognition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_recognition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Chief information officer</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0nformasiya_direktoru" title="İnformasiya direktoru – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İnformasiya direktoru" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIO" title="CIO – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="CIO" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/IT-Leiter" title="IT-Leiter – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="IT-Leiter" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Director_de_sistemas_de_informaci%C3%B3n" title="Director de sistemas de información – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Director de sistemas de información" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%AF_%D9%81%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="مدیر ارشد فناوری اطلاعات – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مدیر ارشد فناوری اطلاعات" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directeur_des_syst%C3%A8mes_d%27information" title="Directeur des systèmes d'information – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Directeur des systèmes d'information" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B5%9C%EA%B3%A0_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4_%EC%B1%85%EC%9E%84%EC%9E%90" title="최고 정보 책임자 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="최고 정보 책임자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="मुख्य सूचना अधिकारी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मुख्य सूचना अधिकारी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direttore_informatico" title="Direttore informatico – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Direttore informatico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%93%D7%A2" title="מנהל מערכות מידע – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מנהל מערכות מידע" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85_%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Мэдээллийн ахлах мэргэжилтэн – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мэдээллийн ахлах мэргэжилтэн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%83%85%E5%A0%B1%E8%B2%AC%E4%BB%BB%E8%80%85" title="最高情報責任者 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="最高情報責任者" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIO" title="CIO – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="CIO" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chief_Information_Officer" title="Chief Information Officer – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chief Information Officer" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diretor_de_inform%C3%A1tica" title="Diretor de informática – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Diretor de informática" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC" title="Директор по информационным технологиям – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Директор по информационным технологиям" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Генерални информациони директор – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Генерални информациони директор" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tietohallintojohtaja" title="Tietohallintojohtaja – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tietohallintojohtaja" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/IT-direkt%C3%B6r" title="IT-direktör – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="IT-direktör" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIO" title="CIO – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="CIO" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%B7_%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Директор з інформаційних технологій – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Директор з інформаційних технологій" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%A1m_%C4%91%E1%BB%91c_c%C3%B4ng_ngh%E1%BB%87_th%C3%B4ng_tin" title="Giám đốc công nghệ thông tin – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giám đốc công nghệ thông tin" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B8%E8%AC%80" title="司謀 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="司謀" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%B8%BD%E7%9B%A3" title="資訊總監 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="資訊總監" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%B8%BD%E7%9B%A3" title="資訊總監 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="資訊總監" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2589465#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chief_information_officer" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Chief_information_officer" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chief_information_officer"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chief_information_officer"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Chief_information_officer" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Chief_information_officer" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&oldid=1247913696" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Chief_information_officer&id=1247913696&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FChief_information_officer"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FChief_information_officer"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Chief_information_officer&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2589465" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Information technology executive</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Chief information officer</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Synonyms</th><td class="infobox-data">CIO, CDIO</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Chief information officer</b> (<b>CIO</b>), <b>chief digital information officer</b> (<b>CDIO</b>) or <b>information technology</b> (<b>IT</b>) <b>director</b>, is a job title commonly given to the most senior executive in an enterprise who works with <a href="/wiki/Information_technology" title="Information technology">information technology</a> and computer systems, in order to support enterprise goals. </p><p>Normally, the CIO reports directly to the <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">chief executive officer</a>, but may also report to the <a href="/wiki/Chief_operating_officer" title="Chief operating officer">chief operating officer</a> or <a href="/wiki/Chief_financial_officer" title="Chief financial officer">chief financial officer</a>. In military organizations, the CIO reports to the <a href="/wiki/Commanding_officer" title="Commanding officer">commanding officer</a>. The role of chief information officer was first defined<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in 1981 by William R. Synnott, former senior vice president of the Bank of Boston, and William H. Gruber, a former professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Sloan School of Management.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A CIO will sometimes serve as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Board_of_directors" title="Board of directors">board of directors</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_need_for_CIOs">The need for CIOs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: The need for CIOs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>CIOs and CDIOs play an important role in businesses that use technology and data because they provide a critical interface between the business needs, user needs, and the information and communication technology (ICT) used in the work.<sup id="cite_ref-Nottingham.ac.uk_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nottingham.ac.uk-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In recent years it has become increasingly understood that knowledge limited to just business or just IT is not sufficient for success in this role.<sup id="cite_ref-Business_Week_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Business_Week-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Instead, CIOs need both kinds of knowledge to manage IT resources and to manage and plan "<a href="/wiki/Information_and_communications_technology" title="Information and communications technology">ICT</a>, including policy and practice development, planning, budgeting, resourcing and training."<sup id="cite_ref-Nottingham.ac.uk_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nottingham.ac.uk-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also, CIOs are playing an increasingly important role in helping to control costs and increase profits via the use of ICT, and to limit potential organizational damage by setting up appropriate IT controls and planning for IT recovery from possible disasters.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>These objectives also demand a combination of personal skills. <i><a href="/wiki/Computer_Weekly" title="Computer Weekly">Computer Weekly</a></i> magazine highlights that "53% of IT leaders report a shortage of [IT managers] with a high-level of personal skills, such as communication and leadership" in the workplace.<sup id="cite_ref-Computer_Weekly_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Computer_Weekly-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Because information technologies and digital tools evolve so quickly, organizations are sometimes challenged to find staff with the necessary combination of skills in the marketplace, and may look to train existing staff to mitigate skill shortages.<sup id="cite_ref-CIO_WaterCooler_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIO_WaterCooler-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CIOs are needed to bridge the gap between IT and non-IT professional roles to support effective working relationships. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Roles_and_responsibilities">Roles and responsibilities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Roles and responsibilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The chief information officer of an organization is responsible for several business functions. First and most importantly, the CIO must fulfill the role of a business leader.<sup id="cite_ref-Business_Leader_Journal_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Business_Leader_Journal-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The CIO makes executive decisions regarding matters such as the purchase of IT equipment from suppliers or the creation of new IT systems. Also as a business leader, the CIO is responsible for leading and directing the workforce of their specific organization. A CIO is typically "required to have strong organizational skills."<sup id="cite_ref-Roles_and_Responsibilities_Journal_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roles_and_Responsibilities_Journal-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is particularly relevant for the chief information officer of an organization who must balance roles and responsibilities in order to gain a competitive advantage, whilst keeping the best interests of the organization's employees in mind. CIOs also have the responsibility of recruiting, so it is important that they work proactively to source and nurture the best employees possible. </p><p>CIOs are required to map out both the <a href="/wiki/Information_and_communications_technology" title="Information and communications technology">ICT</a> strategy and ICT policy of an organization. The ICT strategy covers future-proofing, procurement, and the external and internal standards laid out by an organization. Similarly, the CIO must develop the ICT policy, which details how ICT is utilized and applied. Both are needed for the protection of the organization in the short and long term and the process of strategizing for the future. Paul Burfitt, former CIO of <a href="/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca">AstraZeneca</a>, also outlines the role of the CIO in IT governance, which he refers to as the "clarifying [of] accountability and the role of committees".<sup id="cite_ref-Roles_and_Responsibility_Computer_Weekly_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roles_and_Responsibility_Computer_Weekly-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In recent years, CIOs have become more closely involved in customer-facing products. With the rising awareness in organizations that their customers are expecting digital services as part of their relationship with an organization, CIOs have been tasked with more product-oriented responsibilities. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Risks_involved">Risks involved</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Risks involved"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The CIO faces a rather high risk of error and failures, as a result of the challenging nature of the role, along with a large number of responsibilities – such as the provision of finance, recruitment of professionals, establishing <a href="/wiki/Data_protection" class="mw-redirect" title="Data protection">data protection</a> and development of policy and strategy. The CIO of U.S company <a href="/wiki/Target_Corporation" title="Target Corporation">Target</a> was forced into resignation in 2014 after the theft of 40 million credit card details and 70 million customer details by hackers.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CIOs that are knowledgeable about their industry are able to adapt and thereby reduce their chances of error. </p><p>With the introduction of legislation such as the <a href="/wiki/General_Data_Protection_Regulation" title="General Data Protection Regulation">General Data Protection Regulation</a> (GDPR), CIOs have now become increasingly focused on how their role is regulated and can lead to financial and reputational damage to a business. However, regulations such as GDPR have also been advantageous to CIOs, enabling them to have the budget and authority in the organization to make significant changes to the way information is managed. Sabah Khan-Carter of Rupert Murdoch's <a href="/wiki/News_Corp_(2013%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="News Corp (2013–present)">News Corp</a> described GDPR as "a really big opportunity for most organizations".<sup id="cite_ref-CIO_Podcast:_GDPR_is_a_business_opportunity_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIO_Podcast:_GDPR_is_a_business_opportunity-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Educational_background_and_technology_skills">Educational background and technology skills</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Educational background and technology skills"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Many candidates have a <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Business_Administration" title="Master of Business Administration">Master of Business Administration</a> degree or a <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Science_in_Management" title="Master of Science in Management">Master of Science in Management</a> degree.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> More recently, CIOs' leadership capabilities, business acumen, and strategic perspectives have taken precedence over technical skills. It is now quite common for CIOs to be appointed from the business side of the organization, especially if they have <a href="/wiki/Project_management" title="Project management">project management</a> skills. </p><p>Despite the strategic nature of the role, a 2017 survey, conducted by <a href="/wiki/Logicalis" title="Logicalis">Logicalis</a>, of 890 CIOs across 23 countries found that 62% of CIOs spend 60% or more of their time on day to day IT activities.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, <a href="/wiki/Gartner" title="Gartner">Gartner</a> Executive Programs conducted a global CIO survey and received responses from 2,053 CIOs from 41 countries and 36 industries.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gartner reported that survey results indicated that the top ten technology priorities for CIOs for 2013 were <a href="/wiki/Analytics" title="Analytics">analytics</a> and <a href="/wiki/Business_intelligence" title="Business intelligence">business intelligence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mobile_technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="Mobile technologies">mobile technologies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cloud_computing" title="Cloud computing">cloud computing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Collaborative_software" title="Collaborative software">collaboration technologies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Software_modernization" title="Software modernization">legacy modernization</a>, <a href="/wiki/IT_management" class="mw-redirect" title="IT management">IT management</a>, <a href="/wiki/Customer_relationship_management" title="Customer relationship management">customer relationship management</a>, <a href="/wiki/Virtualization" title="Virtualization">virtualization</a>, <a href="/wiki/Security" title="Security">security</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Enterprise_resource_planning" title="Enterprise resource planning">enterprise resource planning</a>. </p><p><i>CIO</i> magazine's "State of the CIO 2008" survey asked 558 IT leaders whom they report to, and the results were: <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a> (41%), <a href="/wiki/Chief_financial_officer" title="Chief financial officer">CFO</a> (23%), <a href="/wiki/Chief_operating_officer" title="Chief operating officer">COO</a> (16%), corporate CIO (7%) and other (13%).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Typically, the CIO is involved with driving the analysis and re-engineering of existing business processes, identifying and developing the capability to use new tools, reshaping the enterprise's physical infrastructure and network access, and identifying and exploiting the enterprise's knowledge resources. Many CIOs head the enterprise's efforts to integrate the Internet into both its long-term strategy and its immediate business plans. CIOs are often tasked with either driving or heading up crucial IT projects that are essential to the strategic and operational objectives of an organization. A good example of this would be the implementation of an <a href="/wiki/Enterprise_resource_planning" title="Enterprise resource planning">enterprise resource planning</a> (ERP) system, which typically has wide-ranging implications for most organizations. </p><p>Another way that the CIO role has changed is an increasing focus on service management.<sup id="cite_ref-servMgmt_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-servMgmt-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As <a href="/wiki/Software_as_a_service" title="Software as a service">SaaS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Infrastructure_as_a_service" title="Infrastructure as a service">IaaS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Business_process_outsourcing" title="Business process outsourcing">BPO</a> and other flexible delivery techniques are brought into organizations the CIO usually manages these 3rd party services. In essence, a CIO in the modern organization needs business skills and the ability to relate to the organization as a whole, as opposed to being a technological expert with limited functional business expertise. The CIO position is as much about anticipating technology and usage trends in the market place as it is about ensuring that the business navigates these trends with expert guidance and strategic planning aligned to the corporate strategy. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distinction_between_CIO,_CDO,_and_CTO"><span id="Distinction_between_CIO.2C_CDO.2C_and_CTO"></span>Distinction between CIO, CDO, and CTO</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Distinction between CIO, CDO, and CTO"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The roles of chief information officer, <a href="/wiki/Chief_digital_officer" title="Chief digital officer">chief digital officer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chief_technology_officer" title="Chief technology officer">chief technology officer</a> are often mixed up. It has been stated that CTOs are concerned with technology itself, often customer-facing, whereas CIOs are much more concerned with its applications within the business and how they can be managed.<sup id="cite_ref-Oracle_CTO_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oracle_CTO-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>More specifically, CIOs oversee a business's IT systems and functions, create and deliver strategies and policies, and focus on internal customers. In contrast to this, CTOs focus on the external customers to the organization and how technology can make the company more profitable.<sup id="cite_ref-Tech_Republic_CTO_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tech_Republic_CTO-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The traditional definition of CTOs focused on using technology as an external competitive advantage now includes CDOs who use the power of modern technologies, online design and <a href="/wiki/Big_data" title="Big data">big data</a> to digitize a business. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="CIO_Councils">CIO Councils</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: CIO Councils"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>CIO Councils bring together a number of CIOs from different organizations which aim to work together, for example across healthcare or across government. Examples include the UK public sector's CIO Council,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the London CIO Council for the healthcare sector,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the Chief Information Officers Council in the USA.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_recognition">Awards and recognition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Awards and recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It is not uncommon for CIOs to be recognized and awarded annually, particularly in the technology space. These awards are commonly dictated by the significance of their contribution to the industry and generally occur in local markets only. Awards are generally judged by industry peers, or senior qualified executives such as the <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">chief executive officer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chief_operating_officer" title="Chief operating officer">chief operating officer</a> or <a href="/wiki/Chief_financial_officer" title="Chief financial officer">chief financial officer</a>. Generally, awards recognize substantial impact to the local technology market. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, the top 50 CIOs are recognized annually under the <a href="/wiki/CIO50" title="CIO50">CIO50</a> banner.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States of America</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> CIOs are recognized under the CIO100 banner.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_information_security_officer" title="Chief information security officer">Chief information security officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_technology_officer" title="Chief technology officer">Chief technology officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_AI_officer" title="Chief AI officer">Chief AI officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_digital_officer" title="Chief digital officer">Chief digital officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">Chief executive officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_financial_officer" title="Chief financial officer">Chief financial officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_operating_officer" title="Chief operating officer">Chief operating officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_investment_officer" title="Chief investment officer">Chief investment officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_knowledge_officer" title="Chief knowledge officer">Chief knowledge officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_accessibility_officer" title="Chief accessibility officer">Chief accessibility officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_information_officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Public information officer">Public information officer</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030409162403/http://williamgruber.com/prod03.htm">"williamgruber"</a>, <i>Information Technology -- CIO</i>, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.williamgruber.com/strategic-information">the original</a> on 9 April 2003</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Information+Technology+--+CIO&rft.atitle=williamgruber&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.williamgruber.com%2Fstrategic-information&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Synnott W.R. and Gruber W.H. (1981) Information Resource Management: Opportunities and Strategies for the 1980s. New York: Wiley-Interscience.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nottingham.ac.uk-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Nottingham.ac.uk_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nottingham.ac.uk_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUniversity_of_Nottingham" class="citation web cs1">University of Nottingham. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/gradschool/sict/toolkit/knowledge-base/ict-services/role-cio">"The role of a Chief Information Officers (CIO) or equivalent Senior ICT Manager"</a>. <i>www.nottingham.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nottingham.ac.uk&rft.atitle=The+role+of+a+Chief+Information+Officers+%28CIO%29+or+equivalent+Senior+ICT+Manager&rft.au=University+of+Nottingham&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nottingham.ac.uk%2Fgradschool%2Fsict%2Ftoolkit%2Fknowledge-base%2Fict-services%2Frole-cio&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Business_Week-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Business_Week_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFvon_Simson2013" class="citation news cs1">von Simson, Ernest (22 May 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130613191838/http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2013-05-22/the-new-role-of-the-cio">"The new role of the CIO"</a>. <i>Bloomberg.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2013-05-22/the-new-role-of-the-cio">the original</a> on 13 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg.com&rft.atitle=The+new+role+of+the+CIO&rft.date=2013-05-22&rft.aulast=von+Simson&rft.aufirst=Ernest&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessweek.com%2Farticles%2F2013-05-22%2Fthe-new-role-of-the-cio&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHunter" class="citation web cs1">Hunter, M. Gordon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228919573">"The Chief Information Officer: A Review of the Role"</a>. <i>researchgate.net</i>. Journal of Information, Information Technology, and Organizations, Volume 5, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=researchgate.net&rft.atitle=The+Chief+Information+Officer%3A+A+Review+of+the+Role&rft.aulast=Hunter&rft.aufirst=M.+Gordon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F228919573&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Computer_Weekly-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Computer_Weekly_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFManwaniFlint" class="citation web cs1">Manwani, Sharm; Flint, David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.computerweekly.com/feature/From-manager-to-chief-information-officer">"From manager to chief information officer"</a>. <i>www.computerweekly.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.computerweekly.com&rft.atitle=From+manager+to+chief+information+officer&rft.aulast=Manwani&rft.aufirst=Sharm&rft.au=Flint%2C+David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.computerweekly.com%2Ffeature%2FFrom-manager-to-chief-information-officer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIO_WaterCooler-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CIO_WaterCooler_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ciowatercooler.co.uk/cio-survey-the-changing-shape-of-it">"CIOWaterCooler - The Changing Shape of IT"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CIOWaterCooler+-+The+Changing+Shape+of+IT&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fciowatercooler.co.uk%2Fcio-survey-the-changing-shape-of-it&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Business_Leader_Journal-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Business_Leader_Journal_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeppard2010" class="citation journal cs1">Peppard, Joe (August 2010). "Unlocking the Performance of the Chief Information Officer (CIO)". <i>California Management Review</i>. <b>52</b> (4): 5. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1525%2Fcmr.2010.52.4.73">10.1525/cmr.2010.52.4.73</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:154762904">154762904</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=California+Management+Review&rft.atitle=Unlocking+the+Performance+of+the+Chief+Information+Officer+%28CIO%29&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=5&rft.date=2010-08&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1525%2Fcmr.2010.52.4.73&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A154762904%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Peppard&rft.aufirst=Joe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roles_and_Responsibilities_Journal-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Roles_and_Responsibilities_Journal_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLawryWaddellSingh2007" class="citation journal cs1">Lawry, Rachel; Waddell, Dianne; Singh, Mohini (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141027220432/http://www.hadjarian.com/esterategic/tarjomeh/arzi1.pdf">"Roles, Responsibilities and Futures of chief information officers (CIOs) in the Public Sector"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>: 3. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hadjarian.com/esterategic/tarjomeh/arzi1.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 27 October 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Roles%2C+Responsibilities+and+Futures+of+chief+information+officers+%28CIOs%29+in+the+Public+Sector&rft.pages=3&rft.date=2007&rft.aulast=Lawry&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft.au=Waddell%2C+Dianne&rft.au=Singh%2C+Mohini&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hadjarian.com%2Festerategic%2Ftarjomeh%2Farzi1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roles_and_Responsibility_Computer_Weekly-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Roles_and_Responsibility_Computer_Weekly_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFComputer_Weekly" class="citation web cs1">Computer Weekly. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.computerweekly.com/news/2240061366/What-exactly-does-a-chief-information-officer-do">"What exactly does a chief information officer do?"</a>. <i>www.computerweekly.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.computerweekly.com&rft.atitle=What+exactly+does+a+chief+information+officer+do%3F&rft.au=Computer+Weekly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.computerweekly.com%2Fnews%2F2240061366%2FWhat-exactly-does-a-chief-information-officer-do&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVaas2014" class="citation web cs1">Vaas, Lisa (6 March 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2014/03/06/target-cio-beth-jacob-resigns-in-breach-aftermath/">"Target CIO Beth Jacob resigns in breach aftermath"</a>. <i>www.nakedsecurity.sophos.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nakedsecurity.sophos.com&rft.atitle=Target+CIO+Beth+Jacob+resigns+in+breach+aftermath&rft.date=2014-03-06&rft.aulast=Vaas&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnakedsecurity.sophos.com%2F2014%2F03%2F06%2Ftarget-cio-beth-jacob-resigns-in-breach-aftermath%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIO_Podcast:_GDPR_is_a_business_opportunity-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CIO_Podcast:_GDPR_is_a_business_opportunity_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorizon_CIO_Network" class="citation web cs1">Horizon CIO Network. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://horizoncio.network/cio-podcast-gdpr-is-a-business-opportunity">"CIO Podcast: GDPR is a business opportunity"</a>. <i>horizoncio.network</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=horizoncio.network&rft.atitle=CIO+Podcast%3A+GDPR+is+a+business+opportunity&rft.au=Horizon+CIO+Network&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhorizoncio.network%2Fcio-podcast-gdpr-is-a-business-opportunity&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeridith_Levinson2007" class="citation web cs1">Meridith Levinson (5 July 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120225053435/http://www.cio.com/article/122507/Should_You_Get_an_MBA_">"Should You Get an MBA? - CIO.com - Business Technology Leadership"</a>. CIO.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cio.com/article/122507/Should_You_Get_an_MBA_">the original</a> on 25 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Should+You+Get+an+MBA%3F+-+CIO.com+-+Business+Technology+Leadership&rft.pub=CIO.com&rft.date=2007-07-05&rft.au=Meridith+Levinson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cio.com%2Farticle%2F122507%2FShould_You_Get_an_MBA_&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.logicalis-thinkhub.com/">"Logicalis CIO Survey 2017-2018 | Think Hub |"</a>. <i>www.logicalis-thinkhub.com</i>. 15 November 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.logicalis-thinkhub.com&rft.atitle=Logicalis+CIO+Survey+2017-2018+%7C+Think+Hub+%7C&rft.date=2017-11-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.logicalis-thinkhub.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130713025218/http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2304615">"Gartner Executive Program Survey of More Than 2,000 CIOs Shows Digital Technologies Are Top Priorities in 2013"</a>. Gartner. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2304615">the original</a> on 13 July 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gartner+Executive+Program+Survey+of+More+Than+2%2C000+CIOs+Shows+Digital+Technologies+Are+Top+Priorities+in+2013&rft.pub=Gartner&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gartner.com%2Fnewsroom%2Fid%2F2304615&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100314170218/http://www.cio.com/article/147950/_State_of_the_CIO_2008_Data_Shows_CIO_Salaries_Influence_Rising">"State of the CIO 2008 Data Shows CIO Salaries, Influence Rising"</a>. CIO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cio.com/article/147950/_State_of_the_CIO_2008_Data_Shows_CIO_Salaries_Influence_Rising">the original</a> on 14 March 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=State+of+the+CIO+2008+Data+Shows+CIO+Salaries%2C+Influence+Rising&rft.pub=CIO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cio.com%2Farticle%2F147950%2F_State_of_the_CIO_2008_Data_Shows_CIO_Salaries_Influence_Rising&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-servMgmt-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-servMgmt_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100520014840/http://www.cio.com/article/558564/Recession_Shifts_IT_Service_Management_Into_Fast_Lane">"CIO Magazine: Recession Shifts IT Service Management into Fast Lane"</a>. Cio.com. 26 February 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cio.com/article/558564/Recession_Shifts_IT_Service_Management_Into_Fast_Lane">the original</a> on 20 May 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CIO+Magazine%3A+Recession+Shifts+IT+Service+Management+into+Fast+Lane&rft.pub=Cio.com&rft.date=2010-02-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cio.com%2Farticle%2F558564%2FRecession_Shifts_IT_Service_Management_Into_Fast_Lane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oracle_CTO-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Oracle_CTO_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZetlin" class="citation web cs1">Zetlin, Minda. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oracle.com/us/corporate/profit/features/050110-ciocto-143658.html">"CIO or CTO- What's in a Title?"</a>. <i>www.oracle.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.oracle.com&rft.atitle=CIO+or+CTO-+What%27s+in+a+Title%3F&rft.aulast=Zetlin&rft.aufirst=Minda&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2Fus%2Fcorporate%2Fprofit%2Ffeatures%2F050110-ciocto-143658.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tech_Republic_CTO-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tech_Republic_CTO_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHiner2008" class="citation web cs1">Hiner, Jason (22 June 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/tech-sanity-check/sanity-check-whats-the-difference-between-cio-and-cto/">"Sanity check: What's the difference between CIO and CTO?"</a>. <i>www.techrepublic.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.techrepublic.com&rft.atitle=Sanity+check%3A+What%27s+the+difference+between+CIO+and+CTO%3F&rft.date=2008-06-22&rft.aulast=Hiner&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.techrepublic.com%2Fblog%2Ftech-sanity-check%2Fsanity-check-whats-the-difference-between-cio-and-cto%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cabinet Office, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/60844/CIO-council.pdf">The Chief Information Officer Council</a>, published 4 October 2010 under the 2010-2015 coalition government, accessed 24 February 2021</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Chillingworth, M., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cio.com/article/3523845/london-cio-council-leading-the-capital-s-healthcare-it.html">London CIO Council - Leading the capital's healthcare IT</a>, <i>CIO</i>, published 16 September 2015, accessed 24 February 2021</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/National_Institutes_of_Health" title="National Institutes of Health">National Institutes of Health</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ocio.nih.gov/ITGovPolicy/Pages/ciocouncil.aspx">The Federal Chief Information Officers (CIO) Council</a>, last reviewed 13 December 2013, accessed 24 February 2021</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160706133534/http://www.cio.com.au/cio50/">"Home- CIO 50- CIO"</a>. <i>CIO</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cio.com.au/cio50/">the original</a> on 6 July 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CIO&rft.atitle=Home-+CIO+50-+CIO&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cio.com.au%2Fcio50%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cio.com/category/cio100/">"CIO 100 Symposium and Awards"</a>. <i>CIO</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CIO&rft.atitle=CIO+100+Symposium+and+Awards&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cio.com%2Fcategory%2Fcio100%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180318131939/https://www.cio.co.uk/cio100/archive/">"CIO 100 Archive - CIO UK"</a>. <i>www.cio.co.uk</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cio.co.uk/cio100/archive/">the original</a> on 18 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cio.co.uk&rft.atitle=CIO+100+Archive+-+CIO+UK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cio.co.uk%2Fcio100%2Farchive%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180220042906/https://www.cio.co.nz/cio100nz/">"CIO 100- CIO New Zealand"</a>. <i>CIO New Zealand</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cio.co.nz/cio100nz/">the original</a> on 20 February 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CIO+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=CIO+100-+CIO+New+Zealand&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cio.co.nz%2Fcio100nz%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChief+information+officer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Corporate_titles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Corporate_titles" title="Template:Corporate titles"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Corporate_titles" title="Template talk:Corporate titles"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Corporate_titles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Corporate titles"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Corporate_titles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Corporate_title" title="Corporate title">Corporate titles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chief officers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_accessibility_officer" title="Chief accessibility officer">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_administrative_officer" title="Chief administrative officer">Administrative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_analytics_officer" title="Chief analytics officer">Analytics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_audit_executive" title="Chief audit executive">Audit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_automation_officer" title="Chief automation officer">Automation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_brand_officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief brand officer">Brand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_business_officer" title="Chief business officer">Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_channel_officer" title="Chief channel officer">Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_commercial_officer" title="Chief commercial officer">Commercial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_relations_officer" title="Public relations officer">Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_compliance_officer" title="Chief compliance officer">Compliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_content_officer" title="Chief content officer">Content</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_creative_officer" title="Chief creative officer">Creative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_data_officer" title="Chief data officer">Data</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_design_officer" title="Chief design officer">Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_digital_officer" title="Chief digital officer">Digital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_diversity_officer" title="Chief diversity officer">Diversity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">Executive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_experience_officer" title="Chief experience officer">Experience</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_financial_officer" title="Chief financial officer">Financial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_gaming_officer" title="Chief gaming officer">Gaming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_happiness_officer" title="Chief happiness officer">Happiness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_human_resources_officer" title="Chief human resources officer">Human resources</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Information</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_information_security_officer" title="Chief information security officer">Information security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_innovation_officer" title="Chief innovation officer">Innovation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_investment_officer" title="Chief investment officer">Investment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_knowledge_officer" title="Chief knowledge officer">Knowledge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_learning_officer" title="Chief learning officer">Learning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_counsel" title="General counsel">Legal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_marketing_officer" title="Chief marketing officer">Marketing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Medical_Officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Medical Officer">Medical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_merchandising_officer" title="Chief merchandising officer">Merchandising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_networking_officer" title="Chief networking officer">Networking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_operating_officer" title="Chief operating officer">Operating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_privacy_officer" title="Chief privacy officer">Privacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_procurement_officer" title="Chief procurement officer">Procurement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_product_officer" title="Chief product officer">Product</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_research_officer" title="Chief research officer">Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_restructuring_officer" title="Chief restructuring officer">Restructuring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_revenue_officer" title="Chief revenue officer">Revenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_risk_officer" title="Chief risk officer">Risk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_scientific_officer" title="Chief scientific officer">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_security_officer" title="Chief security officer">Security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_solutions_officer" title="Chief solutions officer">Solutions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_strategy_officer" title="Chief strategy officer">Strategy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_sustainability_officer" title="Chief sustainability officer">Sustainability</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_technology_officer" title="Chief technology officer">Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_visionary_officer" title="Chief visionary officer">Visionary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_web_officer" title="Chief web officer">Web</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior executives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chairperson" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairperson">Chairperson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creative_director" title="Creative director">Creative director</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Development_director" title="Development director">Development director</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_counsel" title="General counsel">General counsel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_director" title="Executive director">Executive director</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-executive_director" title="Non-executive director">Non-executive director</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_(corporate_title)" title="President (corporate title)">President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Representative_director_(Japan)" title="Representative director (Japan)">Representative director</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vice_president" title="Vice president">Vice president</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mid-level executives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Management" title="Management">Manager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_manager" title="General manager">General manager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Account_manager" title="Account manager">Account manager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supervisor" title="Supervisor">Supervisor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Product_manager" title="Product manager">Product manager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supervisor" title="Supervisor">Foreman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Board_of_directors" title="Board of directors">Board of directors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corporate_governance" title="Corporate governance">Corporate governance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_compensation" title="Executive compensation">Executive compensation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_business_and_finance_abbreviations" title="List of business and finance abbreviations">List of business and finance abbreviations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senior_management" title="Senior management">Senior management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supervisory_board" title="Supervisory board">Supervisory board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talent_management" title="Talent management">Talent management</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2589465#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/01116173">Japan</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&oldid=1247913696">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&oldid=1247913696</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chief_information_officers" title="Category:Chief information officers">Chief information officers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Information_systems" title="Category:Information systems">Information systems</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Management_occupations" title="Category:Management occupations">Management occupations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Corporate_executives" title="Category:Corporate executives">Corporate executives</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Business_occupations" title="Category:Business occupations">Business occupations</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_errors:_missing_periodical" title="Category:CS1 errors: missing periodical">CS1 errors: missing periodical</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_June_2019" title="Category:Use dmy dates from June 2019">Use dmy dates from June 2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 26 September 2024, at 18:16<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chief_information_officer&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-m5gcf","wgBackendResponseTime":149,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.465","walltime":"0.566","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1658,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":54047,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":838,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":2,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":93654,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 510.362 1 -total"," 40.81% 208.292 1 Template:Reflist"," 19.15% 97.728 1 Template:Corporate_titles"," 18.74% 95.629 1 Template:Navbox"," 15.79% 80.577 18 Template:Cite_web"," 15.74% 80.324 1 Template:Citation"," 14.85% 75.780 1 Template:Short_description"," 9.94% 50.748 1 Template:Infobox_occupation"," 9.08% 46.341 1 Template:Infobox"," 6.99% 35.687 1 Template:Use_dmy_dates"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.297","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5595562,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-pbcds","timestamp":"20241122140507","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Chief information officer","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chief_information_officer","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2589465","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2589465","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2002-12-02T08:47:21Z","dateModified":"2024-09-26T18:16:13Z","headline":"information technology executive"}</script> </body> </html>