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nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-Napiling-nilalaman" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_napiling_artikulo"><span>Napiling nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Alin_man" title="Magpalabas ng kahit-anong artikulo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Alinmang artikulo</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol"><span>Patungkol sa Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kasalukuyang_pangyayari" title="Hanapin ang mga impormasyon tungkol sa mga kamakailang kaganapan"><span>Mga kaganapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Pakikihalubilo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Pakikihalubilo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pakikihalubilo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Puntahan_ng_pamayanan" 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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Maghanap" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hanapin</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Karahanan+ng+Cebu&returntoquery=veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Karahanan+ng+Cebu&returntoquery=veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Marami pang pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pansariling kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl"><span>Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Mag-ambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Karahanan+ng+Cebu&returntoquery=veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Gumawa ng account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Karahanan+ng+Cebu&returntoquery=veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mag-login</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga pahina para sa naka-logout na mga patnugot o editor <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maligayang_pagdating!" aria-label="Alamin pa ang tungkol sa pagpapatnugot"><span>alamin pa</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Usapan_ko" title="Usapang tungkol sa mga pagbabagong ginawa sa ip address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mga nilalaman" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga nilalaman</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">itago</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Simula</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Pundasyon_ng_Karahanan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pundasyon_ng_Karahanan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Pundasyon ng Karahanan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pundasyon_ng_Karahanan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Paghahari_ni_Sri_Bantug" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Paghahari_ni_Sri_Bantug"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Paghahari ni Sri Bantug</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Paghahari_ni_Sri_Bantug-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Paghahari_ni_Rajah_Humabon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Paghahari_ni_Rajah_Humabon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Paghahari ni Rajah Humabon</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Paghahari_ni_Rajah_Humabon-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Paghahari ni Rajah Humabon</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Paghahari_ni_Rajah_Humabon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Diplomasya_sa_iba_pang_Kaharian_sa_Timog_Silangang_Asya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diplomasya_sa_iba_pang_Kaharian_sa_Timog_Silangang_Asya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Diplomasya sa iba pang Kaharian sa Timog Silangang Asya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diplomasya_sa_iba_pang_Kaharian_sa_Timog_Silangang_Asya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_sakup_ng_Cebu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sakup_ng_Cebu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Mga sakup ng Cebu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sakup_ng_Cebu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Labanan_ng_Mactan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Labanan_ng_Mactan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Labanan ng Mactan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Labanan_ng_Mactan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Paghahari_ni_Rajah_Tupas_at_ang_pagpapasakop_ng_mga_Espanyol" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Paghahari_ni_Rajah_Tupas_at_ang_pagpapasakop_ng_mga_Espanyol"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Paghahari ni Rajah Tupas at ang pagpapasakop ng mga Espanyol</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Paghahari_ni_Rajah_Tupas_at_ang_pagpapasakop_ng_mga_Espanyol-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pakikipag-ugnayan_sa_ibang_mga_karahanan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pakikipag-ugnayan_sa_ibang_mga_karahanan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pakikipag-ugnayan sa ibang mga karahanan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pakikipag-ugnayan_sa_ibang_mga_karahanan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pamana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pamana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pamana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pamana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Mga sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Karahanan ng Cebu</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 8 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebu_(historical_polity)" title="Cebu (historical polity) – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cebu (historical polity)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajanato_de_Ceb%C3%BA" title="Rajanato de Cebú – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rajanato de Cebú" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Cebu" title="Kerajaan Cebu – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kerajaan Cebu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajanato_di_Cebu" title="Rajanato di Cebu – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rajanato di Cebu" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%B6%80_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="세부 왕국 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="세부 왕국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="செபு அரசகம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செபு அரசகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83" title="Раджанат Себу – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Раджанат Себу" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%BF%E9%9C%A7%E6%8B%89%E8%B3%88%E5%9C%8B" title="宿霧拉賈國 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="宿霧拉賈國" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4401071#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Karahanan_ng_Cebu" title="Tingnan ang nilalaman [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapan:Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Usapan tungkol sa nilalaman nito (hindi pa naisusulat) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ibahin ang baryante o variant ng wika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tagalog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Mga tingin"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Karahanan_ng_Cebu"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=history" title="Nakaraang pagbabago sa pahinang ito [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga kagamitan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga kagamitan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga aksyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Karahanan_ng_Cebu"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=history"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pangkalahatan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Ano_ang_nakakawing_dito/Karahanan_ng_Cebu" title="Talaan ng mga pahinang wiking nakaturo rito. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mga nakaturo rito</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Nakakawing_ng_kamakailang_pagbabago/Karahanan_ng_Cebu" rel="nofollow" title="Mga huling binago sa mga kaugnay na pahina mula sa pahinang ito [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kaugnay na pagbabago</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tl" title="Magkarga ng mga larawan o iba pang midya [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Mag-upload ng file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Natatanging_mga_pahina" title="Tala ng mga natatanging pahina [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Natatanging pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&oldid=2094658" title="Ibigay ang palagiang kawing para sa kasalukuyang bersyon ng pahinang ito"><span>Permanenteng link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Impormasyon ng pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Sipiin&page=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&id=2094658&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Impormasyon sa pagsangguni sa pahinang ito"><span>Sumangguni</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DKarahanan_ng_Cebu%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Kumuha ng pinaikling URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DKarahanan_ng_Cebu%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>I-download ang QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I-print/I-export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Aklat&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Karahanan+ng+Cebu"><span>Lumikha ng isang aklat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=show-download-screen"><span>I-download bilang PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&printable=yes" title="Ipakita ang bersyon ng pahinang itong madaling maililimbag [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bersyong mapi-print</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sa iba pang proyekto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4401071" title="Link sa nakakonektang item sa repositoryo ng datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Item na Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itsura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">itago</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Mula sa Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1971697">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2051707">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country 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.ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="ib-country-names">ᜋᜇ᜔ᜌ᜵ᜀᜐ᜔<br />Karahanan ng Cebu<br />Cebu </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>1080–1569</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Sugbumap.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Mapa ng Karahanan ng Cebu noong 1521, kung saan ang Sugbu sa ilalim ni Rajah Humabon ay may kulay na madilim na asul, at ang mga nasasakupan nitong barangay ay mas mapusyaw na asul. Ang Mactan sa ilalim ng Datu Lapulapu ay may kulay na dilaw na berde."><img alt="Mapa ng Karahanan ng Cebu noong 1521, kung saan ang Sugbu sa ilalim ni Rajah Humabon ay may kulay na madilim na asul, at ang mga nasasakupan nitong barangay ay mas mapusyaw na asul. Ang Mactan sa ilalim ng Datu Lapulapu ay may kulay na dilaw na berde." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Sugbumap.png/250px-Sugbumap.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Sugbumap.png/375px-Sugbumap.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Sugbumap.png/500px-Sugbumap.png 2x" data-file-width="2604" data-file-height="3376" /></a></span><div class="ib-country-map-caption">Mapa ng Karahanan ng Cebu noong 1521, kung saan ang Sugbu sa ilalim ni Rajah Humabon ay may kulay na madilim na asul, at ang mga nasasakupan nitong barangay ay mas mapusyaw na asul. Ang Mactan sa ilalim ng Datu Lapulapu ay may kulay na dilaw na berde.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kabisera</th><td class="infobox-data">Singhapala<br /><a href="/wiki/Lungsod_ng_Cebu" title="Lungsod ng Cebu">Cebu</a><br /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Karaniwang wika</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mga_wikang_Bisaya" title="Mga wikang Bisaya">Mga wikang Bisaya</a> at <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Sebwano" title="Wikang Sebwano">Sebwano</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relihiyon <div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Animismo" title="Animismo">Animismo</a> na may halong <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">Budismo</a> at <a href="/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo">Hinduismo</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pamahalaan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kaharian" class="mw-disambig" title="Kaharian">Kaharian</a> (Indianong Mandala)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kasaysayan</th><td class="infobox-data"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Itinatag ni Rajamuda Sri Lymay </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>1080</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Pagsakop ng Espanya at nakasama sa <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Kastila" title="Imperyong Kastila">Imperyong Kastila</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1569</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:95%; background: transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"><div id="before-after"></div></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"><b>Pumalit</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"> <table style="width:92%; background:transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Bireynato_ng_Bagong_Espanya" title="Bireynato ng Bagong Espanya">Bireynato ng Bagong Espanya</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Silangang_Indiyas_ng_Espanya" title="Silangang Indiyas ng Espanya">Silangang Indiyas ng Espanya</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bahagi ngayon ng</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas">Pilipinas</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ang Karahanan ng Cebu o Cebu na tinatawagan din na Sugbo ay isang Indianizadong Rahanato na Kaharian sa isla ng Cebu<sup id="cite_ref-Santarita_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Santarita-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bago pa dumating sa Pilipinas ang mga Espanyol na mananakop. Makita ito sa mga talaan ng mga Chino bilang ang bayan ng Sokbu (束務)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ayon sa Bisayang alamat, ipundundar ang Karahanan sa pamamagitan ni Sri Lumay<sup id="cite_ref-Santarita_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Santarita-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> o Rajamuda Lumaya, isang principe ng dynastiyang Chola ng mga Tamil na Indianos. Ipinadala siya ng Emperador ny my Chola ng Timog India para magtatag ng base militar para sa mga puwersa ng ekspedisyon pero rumibelde siya at gumawa siya ng kanyang sariling kaharian.<sup id="cite_ref-Abellana_1952_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Abellana_1952-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang capitolyo ng bayan at ang Singhapala (சிங்கப்பூர்)<sup id="cite_ref-Astrid_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Astrid-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> na sa linguaheng Tamilo-Sankrito<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ay ibig sabahing "Leon na Ciudad", na parehong mga salitang-ugat sa modernong lungsod-estado ng Singapore.(deeznuts) </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pundasyon_ng_Karahanan">Pundasyon ng Karahanan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Pundasyon ng Karahanan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Pundasyon ng Karahanan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Shiva_Bronze_Image_Mactan.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Shiva_Bronze_Image_Mactan.png/220px-Shiva_Bronze_Image_Mactan.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Shiva_Bronze_Image_Mactan.png/330px-Shiva_Bronze_Image_Mactan.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Shiva_Bronze_Image_Mactan.png/440px-Shiva_Bronze_Image_Mactan.png 2x" data-file-width="489" data-file-height="545" /></a><figcaption>Isang larawan ng Tansong Imahe ng Hindu God <a href="/wiki/Shiva" class="mw-redirect" title="Shiva">Shiva</a> (nawala noong World War 2), na natagpuan sa Mactan-Cebu. Ipinapakita nito kung paano Hindu ang kultura ng lugar at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_India&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greater India (hindi pa naisusulat)">Indianized</a>.</figcaption></figure><p>Ayon sa alamat ng mg Bisaya, Sina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sri</a> Lumay ay kalahating-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil people (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tamil</a><sup id="cite_ref-Santarita_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Santarita-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at kalahating-Malay<sup id="cite_ref-bulwagan_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bulwagan-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Santarita_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Santarita-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="The material in the vicinity of this tag failed verification of its source citation(s) since December 2021" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">wala sa ibinigay na pagbabanggit</a>]</span></sup></ref> na haring Chola na nanirahan sa <a href="/wiki/Visayas" class="mw-redirect" title="Visayas">Visayas</a>, at nagkaroon ng ilang anak. Ang isa sa kanyang mga anak ay si Sri Alho, na namuno sa isang lupain na kilala bilang <i>Sialo</i> na kinabibilangan ng mga kasalukuyang bayan ng <a href="/wiki/Carcar" title="Carcar">Carcar</a> at <a href="/wiki/Santander,_Cebu" title="Santander, Cebu">Santander</a> sa katimugang rehiyon ng Cebu. Pinamunuan ni Sri Ukob ang isang politi na kilala bilang <i>Nahalin</i> sa hilaga, na kinabibilangan ng mga kasalukuyang bayan ng <a href="/wiki/Consolacion" title="Consolacion">Consolacion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liloan,_Cebu" title="Liloan, Cebu">Liloan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compostela,_Cebu" title="Compostela, Cebu">Compostela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danao,_Cebu" title="Danao, Cebu">Danao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carmen,_Cebu" title="Carmen, Cebu">Carmen</a> at <a href="/wiki/Bantayan,_Cebu" title="Bantayan, Cebu">Bantayan</a>. Namatay siya sa labanan, nakipaglaban sa Muslim <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_pirata_ng_Moro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga pirata ng Moro (hindi pa naisusulat)">mga pirata ng Moro</a> na kilala bilang <i>magalos</i> (literal na "tagasira ng kapayapaan") mula sa <a href="/wiki/Mindanao" title="Mindanao">Mindanao</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang mga isla na kanilang kinaroroonan ay pinagsama-samang kilala bilang <i>Pulua Kang Dayang</i> o <i>Kangdaya </i> (literal na "[the islands] which belong to Daya").<sup id="cite_ref-Macachor_2011_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Macachor_2011-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nakilala si Sri Lumay sa kanyang mahigpit na mga patakaran sa pagtatanggol laban sa mga Moro Muslim na raiders at slavers mula sa Mindanao. Ang paggamit niya ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinaso_na_lupa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pinaso na lupa (hindi pa naisusulat)">pinaso na lupa</a> na mga taktika para itaboy ang mga mananakop ay nagbunga ng pangalang <i>Kang Sri Lumayng Sugbu</i> (literal na "ang malaking apoy ni Sri Lumay") sa bayan, na kalaunan ay pinaikli sa Sugbu ("pinaso lupa").<sup id="cite_ref-Macachor_2011_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Macachor_2011-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Paghahari_ni_Sri_Bantug">Paghahari ni Sri Bantug</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Paghahari ni Sri Bantug" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Paghahari ni Sri Bantug"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Si Sri Lumay ay hinalinhan ng bunso sa kanyang mga anak, si Sri Bantug, na namuno mula sa isang rehiyon na kilala bilang <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Singhapala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Singhapala (hindi pa naisusulat)">Singhapala</a></i>, na ngayon ay <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mabolo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mabolo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mabolo</a> ng Cebu City. Namatay siya sa sakit. Si Sri Bantug ay may kapatid na tinatawag na Sri Parang na orihinal na nakatakdang humalili kay Sri Bantug. Ngunit siya ay isang baldado at hindi kayang pamahalaan ang kanyang pulitika dahil sa kanyang kahinaan. Ibinigay ni Parang ang kanyang trono sa anak ni Sri Bantug at sa kanyang pamangkin na si Sri Humabon (na binabaybay din na Sri Hamabar), na naging rajah ng Cebu bilang kahalili niya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Paghahari_ni_Rajah_Humabon">Paghahari ni Rajah Humabon</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Paghahari ni Rajah Humabon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Paghahari ni Rajah Humabon"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sa panahon ng paghahari ni <a href="/wiki/Rajah_Humabon" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajah Humabon">Rajah Humabon</a>, naging mahalagang sentro ng kalakalan ang rehiyon kung saan ipinagpalit ang mga produktong agrikultural. Mula sa Japan, ang mga kagamitang <a href="/wiki/Pabango" title="Pabango">pabango</a> at <a href="/wiki/Salamin" class="mw-disambig" title="Salamin">salamin</a> ay karaniwang ipinagbibili para sa mga katutubong kalakal. <a href="/wiki/Ivory" class="mw-redirect" title="Ivory">Ivory</a> mga produkto, katad, mamahaling at semi-mahalagang mga bato at <i>śarkarā</i> (<a href="/wiki/Asukal" title="Asukal">asukal</a>) karamihan ay nagmula sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Indian_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indian people (hindi pa naisusulat)">India</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burmese_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burmese people (hindi pa naisusulat)">Burma</a> na mga mangangalakal. <sup id="cite_ref-bulwagan_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bulwagan-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang mga daungan ng Sugbu (ang modernong-panahong <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pari%C3%A1n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parián (hindi pa naisusulat)">Parián</a> na distrito ng Cebu) ay naging colloquially bilang <i>sinibuayang perpekto</i> ("ang lugar para sa kalakalan"), pinaikli sa <i>sibu' ' o </i>sibo<i> ("magkalakal"), kung saan nagmula ang modernong <a href="/w/index.php?title=Castilian_na_wika_sa_Pilipinas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Castilian na wika sa Pilipinas (hindi pa naisusulat)">Castilian</a> na pangalang "Cebú". Sa panahon din ng paghahari ni Humabon dumating si <a href="/wiki/Lapulapu" title="Lapulapu">Lapulapu</a> mula sa <a href="/wiki/Borneo" title="Borneo">Borneo</a>, at ipinagkaloob ni Humabon ang rehiyon ng Mandawili (ngayon <a href="/wiki/Mandaue" title="Mandaue">Mandaue</a>), kasama ang isla na kilala bilang Opong o Opon (na kalaunan ay kilala bilang <a href="/wiki/Mactan" title="Mactan">Mactan</a>). Ang unang pakikipag-ugnayan sa mga Espanyol ay naganap din noong panahon ng paghahari ni Humabon, na nagresulta sa pagkamatay ni <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Magellan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand Magellan">Ferdinand Magellan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Macachor_2011_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Macachor_2011-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> </p><p> Ang pariralang <i>Kota Raya Kita</i><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ay naidokumento ng mananalaysay na si Antonio Pigafetta, upang maging isang babala sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Malay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Malay (hindi pa naisusulat)">Old Malay</a> na wika, mula sa isang mangangalakal hanggang sa rajah at binanggit na ang ibig sabihin ay: </p><blockquote><p>"Mag-ingat ka, O hari, kung ano ang iyong gagawin, sapagkat ang mga taong ito ay yaong mga sumakop sa Calicut, Malacca, at sa buong India na Dakila. Kung bibigyan mo sila mabuting pagtanggap at pakikitungo sa kanila ng mabuti, ito ay mabuti para sa iyo, ngunit kung tratuhin mo sila ng masama, mas masahol pa ito para sa iyo, tulad ng ginawa nila sa Calicut at sa Malacca."<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>In reality, this phrase is that of <i>Kota Raya kita</i>, an indigenous <a href="/wiki/Malay_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Malay language">Malay</a> phrase of merchants under the authority of Rajah Humabon, with a meaning in English of: "our capital city": <i><a href="/wiki/Fortress" class="mw-redirect" title="Fortress">Kota</a> (fortress)</i>, <i>Raya</i> (great, hence Kotaraya (capital city)), <i>kita (we)</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Diplomasya_sa_iba_pang_Kaharian_sa_Timog_Silangang_Asya">Diplomasya sa iba pang Kaharian sa Timog Silangang Asya</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Diplomasya sa iba pang Kaharian sa Timog Silangang Asya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Diplomasya sa iba pang Kaharian sa Timog Silangang Asya"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang Rajahnate ng Cebu ay may diplomatikong pagkilala sa iba pang mga kaharian ng Timog Silangang Asya. Nang dumaong ang ekspedisyon ni Ferdinand Magellan sa daungan-kaharian ng Cebu; binanggit ng eskriba ng ekspedisyon na hindi nagtagal, isang embahada na dala ng isang barko mula sa Siam (<a href="/wiki/Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>) ang dumating sa Rajahnate ng Cebu at nagbigay pugay kay Rajah Humabon.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mga_sakup_ng_Cebu">Mga sakup ng Cebu</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sakup ng Cebu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sakup ng Cebu"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Si Antonio Pigafetta, ang escriba ng expidasyon, ay nag-enumerate ng mga bayan at sakup na mayroon ang Kaharanan ng Cebu.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2106284">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>"Sa isla ng Zubu na ito ay may mga aso at pusa, at iba pang mga hayop, na ang laman ay kinakain; mayroon ding palay, dawa, panicum, at mais; mayroon ding mga igos, dalandan, limon, tubo, cocos, lung, luya, pulot, at iba pang mga bagay; gumagawa din sila ng palm-wine ng maraming katangian. Sagana ang ginto. Malaki ang isla, at may magandang daungan na may dalawang pasukan: isa sa kanluran, at isa sa silangan-hilagang-silangan. Ito ay nasa sampung digri hilagang latitud at 154 silangang longitude mula sa linya ng demarcation.” </p><p>“Sa islang ito ay may ilang mga bayan, na ang bawat isa ay may mga punong lalaki o pinuno. Narito ang mga pangalan ng mga bayan at kanilang mga pinuno:— </p><p><b>Cingapola:</b> ang mga pinuno nito ay Cilaton, Ciguibucan, Cimaninga, Cimaticat, Cicanbul. </p><p><b>Mandani:</b> ang pinuno nito ay si Aponoaan. </p><p><b>Lalan:</b> ang pinuno nito ay si Teten. </p><p><b>Lalutan:</b> ang pinuno nito ay si Japau. </p> <p><b>Lubucin:</b> ang pinuno nito ay si Cilumai.</p><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>Antonio Pigafetta</cite></div></blockquote> <p>Kapansin-pansin kung paano mali ang pagbigkas ng mga Espanyol sa Tamil na "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singhapala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Singhapala (hindi pa naisusulat)">Singhapala</a>" (சிங்கப்பூர்) bilang "Cingapola". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Labanan_ng_Mactan">Labanan ng Mactan</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Labanan ng Mactan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Labanan ng Mactan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Labanan_ng_Mactan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labanan ng Mactan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Labanan ng Mactan</a> ay nakipaglaban noong 27 Abril 1521 sa pagitan ng mga puwersa ni Rajah Humabon na kinabibilangan ng Portuges na manggagalugad <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Magellan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand Magellan">Ferdinand Magellan</a> na inupahan ng imperyong Espanyol at <a href="/wiki/Lapulapu" title="Lapulapu">Lapulapu</a>, nagtapos ito sa pagkamatay ni Ferdinand Magellan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Paghahari_ni_Rajah_Tupas_at_ang_pagpapasakop_ng_mga_Espanyol">Paghahari ni Rajah Tupas at ang pagpapasakop ng mga Espanyol</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Paghahari ni Rajah Tupas at ang pagpapasakop ng mga Espanyol" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Paghahari ni Rajah Tupas at ang pagpapasakop ng mga Espanyol"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Si Sri Parang, ang pilay, ay nagkaroon din ng isang batang anak, si Sri Tupas, na kilala rin bilang <a href="/wiki/Rajah_Tupas" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajah Tupas">Rajah Tupas</a> na humalili kay Rajah Humabon bilang hari ng Cebu.<sup id="cite_ref-Abellana_1952_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Abellana_1952-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mayroong linguistic na ebidensya na sinubukan ng Cebu na panatilihin ang mga ugat nito na Indian-Malay habang lumilipas ang panahon mula nang inilarawan ni Antonio Pigafetta ang eskriba ni Magellan ang ama ni Rajah Tupas, ang kapatid ni Rajah Humabon bilang isang "Bendara" na nangangahulugang "Teasurer" o "Vizier" sa Sanskritized Malay<sup id="cite_ref-Astrid_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Astrid-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at ito ay isang pagpapaikli ng salitang "Bendahara" (भाण्डार) na ang ibig sabihin ay "bahay imbakan" sa Sanskrito.<sup id="cite_ref-Becoming_Indian_p.125_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Becoming_Indian_p.125-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang pamahalaang Hindu ay natunaw noong panahon ng paghahari ni <a href="/wiki/Rajah_Tupas" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajah Tupas">Rajah Tupas</a> ng mga puwersa ng conquistador <a href="/wiki/Miguel_L%C3%B3pez_de_Legazpi" title="Miguel López de Legazpi">Miguel López de Legazpi</a> sa labanan sa Cebu noong 1565.<sup id="cite_ref-Scott_1992_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scott_1992-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pakikipag-ugnayan_sa_ibang_mga_karahanan">Pakikipag-ugnayan sa ibang mga karahanan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Pakikipag-ugnayan sa ibang mga karahanan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Pakikipag-ugnayan sa ibang mga karahanan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang mga rajah ng Cebu ay kamag-anak ng mga rajah ng Butuan.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kaya ang mga Karahanan ng Cebu at <a href="/wiki/Karahanan_ng_Butuan" title="Karahanan ng Butuan">Butuan</a> ay nagkaroon ng ugnayan sa isa't isa, na pinatunayan ng katotohanan na si Rajah Colambu ng Butuan ay nagbigay ng patnubay sa ekspedisyon ni Magellan upang makarating sa <a href="/wiki/Cebu" title="Cebu">Cebu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang mga rajah ng Butuan ay mga inapo ni Rajah Kiling, na ayon kay Researcher Eric Casino, ay hindi Bisaya ang pinanggalingan kundi, Indian, dahil ang Kiling ay tumutukoy sa mga tao ng India.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Melayu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Melayu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sejarah Melayu</a> (Malay Annals) ng kalapit na bansa ng Malaysia, ay tumutukoy sa katulad na salita na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keling (hindi pa naisusulat)">Keling</a> bilang ang mga imigrante mula sa India hanggang Timog-silangang Asya.<sup id="cite_ref-Sabrizain_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sabrizain-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gayunpaman, hindi naging mapayapa ang Cebu sa lahat ng Karahanan. Ang <a href="/wiki/Kaharian_ng_Maynila" title="Kaharian ng Maynila">Kaharian ng Maynila</a>, na isang kolonya ng Sultanato ng Brunei<sup id="cite_ref-GuerreroNakpil2003_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GuerreroNakpil2003-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at kalaunan ay magiging lungsod ng <a href="/wiki/Maynila" title="Maynila">Maynila</a><sup id="cite_ref-GuerreroNakpil2003_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GuerreroNakpil2003-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> nagkaroon ng mapagmataas na saloobin laban sa mga Cebuano at Bisaya bilang rajah ng Maynila na may pangalang Islamiko, <a href="/wiki/Rajah_Sulayman" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajah Sulayman">Rajah Sulayman</a>, ay kinutya ang mga Bisaya na dumating at tumulong sa ekspedisyon ni Miguel de Legaspi (Na kinabibilangan din ng mga Cebuano) bilang isang taong madaling masakop..<sup id="cite_ref-Scott_1994_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scott_1994-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Itinuro ni ernao Mendes Pinto, kabilang sa mga naunang kolonistang Portuges sa Timog Silangang Asya, na mayroong mga Muslim at hindi Muslim sa mga naninirahan sa Pilipinas na nag-away.<sup id="cite_ref-Pinto_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pinto-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pamana">Pamana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Pamana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Pamana"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang Indianization, bagama't pinalitan ito ng Hispanisasyon, ay nag-iwan ng mga marka sa wika at kulturang Cebuano, tulad ng mga gawaing pangrelihiyon at karaniwang mga salita sa bokabularyo na ang pinagmulan ay mula sa <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sanggunian">Mga sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Santarita-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Santarita_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Santarita_1-1">1.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Santarita_1-2">1.2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Santarita_1-3">1.3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Santarita, J. B. (2018). Panyupayana: The Emergence of Hindu Polities in the Pre-Islamic Philippines. Cultural and Civilisational Links Between India and Southeast Asia, 93–105.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pacs.ph/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/03-Carmelea-final.pdf">SONG, MING, AND OTHER CHINESE SOURCES ON PHILIPPINES-CHINA RELATIONS</a> By Carmelea Ang See. Page 74.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Abellana_1952-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Abellana_1952_3-0">3.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Abellana_1952_3-1">3.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFAbellana1952" class="citation book cs1">Abellana, Jovito (1952). <i>Aginid, Bayok sa Atong Tawarik</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Aginid%2C+Bayok+sa+Atong+Tawarik&rft.date=1952&rft.aulast=Abellana&rft.aufirst=Jovito&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKarahanan+ng+Cebu" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Astrid-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Astrid_4-0">4.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Astrid_4-1">4.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/29792596?read-now=1&refreqid=excelsior%3Ae66b04574962dd2277c44e2367352434&seq=28#page_scan_tab_contents">THE GENEALOGY OF HARI' TUPAS: AN ETHNOHISTORY OF CHIEFLY POWER AND HIERARCHY IN SUGBU AS A PROTOSTATE Astrid Sala-Boza</a> Page 280.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mothership.sg/2016/12/5-other-places-in-asia-which-are-also-called-singapura/">5 other places in Asia which are also called Singapura By Joshua Lee</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bulwagan-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bulwagan_6-0">6.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bulwagan_6-1">6.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFQuirino2010" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Quirino, Karl (2010-09-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thebulwaganfoundation.wordpress.com/2010/09/01/the-rajahnate-of-cebu/">"The Rajahnate of Cebu"</a>. <i>The Bulwagan Foundation Trust</i> (sa wikang Ingles).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Bulwagan+Foundation+Trust&rft.atitle=The+Rajahnate+of+Cebu&rft.date=2010-09-01&rft.aulast=Quirino&rft.aufirst=Karl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthebulwaganfoundation.wordpress.com%2F2010%2F09%2F01%2Fthe-rajahnate-of-cebu%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKarahanan+ng+Cebu" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFMarr2003" class="citation cs2">Marr, J. (2003), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.t017371">"Chola"</a>, <i>Oxford Art Online</i>, Oxford University Press, <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fgao%2F9781884446054.article.t017371">10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.t017371</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2021-09-12</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oxford+Art+Online&rft.atitle=Chola&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fgao%2F9781884446054.article.t017371&rft.aulast=Marr&rft.aufirst=J.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1093%2Fgao%2F9781884446054.article.t017371&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKarahanan+ng+Cebu" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFMontebon2000" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source-2">Montebon, Marivir R. (2000). <i>Retracing Our Roots: A Journey into Cebu's Precolonial and Colonial Past</i> (sa wikang Filipino). Minglanilla, Cebu: ES Villaver Pub. p. 15. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/971-92309-0-8" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/971-92309-0-8"><bdi>971-92309-0-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Retracing+Our+Roots%3A+A+Journey+into+Cebu%27s+Precolonial+and+Colonial+Past&rft.place=Minglanilla%2C+Cebu&rft.pages=15&rft.pub=ES+Villaver+Pub.&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=971-92309-0-8&rft.aulast=Montebon&rft.aufirst=Marivir+R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKarahanan+ng+Cebu" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Macachor_2011-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Macachor_2011_9-0">9.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Macachor_2011_9-1">9.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Macachor_2011_9-2">9.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFMacachor2011" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Macachor, Celestino C. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120703210211/http://cebueskrima.s5.com/custom3.html">"Searching for Kali in the Indigenous Chronicles of Jovito Abellana"</a>. <i>Rapid Journal</i> (sa wikang Ingles). <b>10</b> (2). Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cebueskrima.s5.com/custom3.html">orihinal</a> noong 2012-07-03.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rapid+Journal&rft.atitle=Searching+for+Kali+in+the+Indigenous+Chronicles+of+Jovito+Abellana&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=2&rft.date=2011&rft.aulast=Macachor&rft.aufirst=Celestino+C.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcebueskrima.s5.com%2Fcustom3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKarahanan+ng+Cebu" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Tinatayang <i>Cata Raya Chita</i> gamit ang ortograpiyang Italyano.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pigafetta, A., Nancy-Libri-Phillipps-Beinecke-Yale codex, Skelton, R.A. English translation. pg. 71</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://magellanproject.org/author/jim/">Notes from Mactan By Jim Foster</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gutenberg.org/files/42884/42884-h/42884-h.htm#pb138">"PRIMO VIAGGIO INTORNO AL MONDO"</a> By Antonio Pigafetta. MS. composed ca. 1525, of events of 1519–1522 (Page 138)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The First Voyage Round the World by Antonio Pigafetta, translated by Lord Stanley of Alderley (Page 105)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Becoming_Indian_p.125-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Becoming_Indian_p.125_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Becoming Indian: The Unfinished Revolution of Culture and Identity by Pavan K. Varma p.125</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scott_1992-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Scott_1992_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFScott1992" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Scott, William Henry (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Z6ZwAAAAMAAJ"><i>Looking for the Prehispanic Filipino and Other Essays in Philippine History</i></a> (sa wikang Ingles). Quezon City: New Day Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-971-10-0524-5" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-971-10-0524-5"><bdi>978-971-10-0524-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Looking+for+the+Prehispanic+Filipino+and+Other+Essays+in+Philippine+History&rft.place=Quezon+City&rft.pub=New+Day+Publishers&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-971-10-0524-5&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=William+Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZ6ZwAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKarahanan+ng+Cebu" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFSala-Boza2006" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Sala-Boza, Astrid (2006). "The Genealogy of Hari' Tupas: An Ethnohistory of Chiefly Power and Hierarchy in Sugbu as a Protostate". <i>Philippine Quarterly of Culture and Society</i> (sa wikang Ingles). <b>34</b> (3): 253–311. <a href="/w/index.php?title=JSTOR_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JSTOR (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/29792596">29792596</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philippine+Quarterly+of+Culture+and+Society&rft.atitle=The+Genealogy+of+Hari%27+Tupas%3A+An+Ethnohistory+of+Chiefly+Power+and+Hierarchy+in+Sugbu+as+a+Protostate&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=253-311&rft.date=2006&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F29792596%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Sala-Boza&rft.aufirst=Astrid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKarahanan+ng+Cebu" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Isinasalaysay ng aklat na Aginid ang simula ng Cebu na itinatag nina Bataugong at Balintawak, na inaakalang mga lolo't lola ni Humabon. Isinalaysay pa ng aklat kung paanong ang mga inapo ng mag-asawang ito ay nagtatag ng kanilang sariling mga pinuno at ang salaysay ay nagpapakita na ang mga pinuno ng Butuan, halimbawa, ay mga kamag-anak ni Humabon.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFJackson2020" class="citation conference cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jackson, Emma (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libjournals.unca.edu/ncur/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/3330-Jackson-Emma-FINAL.pdf"><i>Ferdinand Magellan's Voyage and its Legacy in the Philippines</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Proceedings of The National Conference On Undergraduate Research (NCUR) 2020 Montana State University, Bozeman MT March 26–28, 2020 (sa wikang Ingles).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.btitle=Ferdinand+Magellan%27s+Voyage+and+its+Legacy+in+the+Philippines&rft.date=2020&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Emma&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibjournals.unca.edu%2Fncur%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F01%2F3330-Jackson-Emma-FINAL.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKarahanan+ng+Cebu" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_conference" title="Padron:Cite conference">cite conference</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFCasino2014" class="citation journal cs1">Casino, Eric (2014). "The Barangays of Butuan: Lumad Mindanaoans in China and the Sulu Zone". <i>Asia Mindanaw: Dialogue of Peace and Development</i>: 2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asia+Mindanaw%3A+Dialogue+of+Peace+and+Development&rft.atitle=The+Barangays+of+Butuan%3A+Lumad+Mindanaoans+in+China+and+the+Sulu+Zone&rft.pages=2&rft.date=2014&rft.aulast=Casino&rft.aufirst=Eric&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKarahanan+ng+Cebu" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sabrizain-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Sabrizain_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sabrizain.org/malaya/keling.htm">"A Historical Perspective on the Word 'Keling'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Sejarah Melayu</i> (sa wikang Ingles)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">24 Abril</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sejarah+Melayu&rft.atitle=A+Historical+Perspective+on+the+Word+%27Keling%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sabrizain.org%2Fmalaya%2Fkeling.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKarahanan+ng+Cebu" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GuerreroNakpil2003-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GuerreroNakpil2003_22-0">22.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GuerreroNakpil2003_22-1">22.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFNakpil2003" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Nakpil, Carmen Guerrero (Oktubre 29, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090304015113/http://www.newsflash.org/2003/05/ht/ht003845.htm">"Carmen Nakpil: Manila Under the Muslims"</a> (sa wikang Ingles). Malaya. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsflash.org/2003/05/ht/ht003845.htm">orihinal</a> noong 4 Marso 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">5 Disyembre</span> 2008</span> – sa pamamagitan ni/ng www.newsflash.org.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Carmen+Nakpil%3A+Manila+Under+the+Muslims&rft.pub=Malaya&rft.date=2003-10-29&rft.aulast=Nakpil&rft.aufirst=Carmen+Guerrero&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsflash.org%2F2003%2F05%2Fht%2Fht003845.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKarahanan+ng+Cebu" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scott_1994-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Scott_1994_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFScott1994" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Henry_Scott_(historian)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Henry Scott (historian) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Scott, William Henry</a> (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/barangaysixteent0000scot"><i>Barangay: Sixteenth Century Philippine Culture and Society</i></a> (sa wikang Ingles). Quezon City: Ateneo de Manila University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-971-550-135-4" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-971-550-135-4"><bdi>978-971-550-135-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Barangay%3A+Sixteenth+Century+Philippine+Culture+and+Society&rft.place=Quezon+City&rft.pub=Ateneo+de+Manila+University+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-971-550-135-4&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=William+Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbarangaysixteent0000scot&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKarahanan+ng+Cebu" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pinto-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Pinto_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFPinto1989" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fern%C3%A3o_Mendes_Pinto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fernão Mendes Pinto (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pinto, Fernão Mendes</a> (1989) [1578]. <span class="cs1-lock-registration" title="Kinakailangan ng malayang pagrehistro"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/travelsofmendesp0000pint"><i>The Travels of Mendes Pinto</i></a></span> (sa wikang Ingles). Sinalin ni Catz, Rebecca D. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/9780226669519" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/9780226669519"><bdi>9780226669519</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Travels+of+Mendes+Pinto&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=The+University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=9780226669519&rft.aulast=Pinto&rft.aufirst=Fern%C3%A3o+Mendes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftravelsofmendesp0000pint&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKarahanan+ng+Cebu" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFKuizon1962" class="citation thesis cs1">Kuizon, Jose G. (1962). <i>The Sanskrit loan-words in Cebuano-Bisayan language and the Indian elements to Cebuano-Bisayan culture</i> (Tisis). University of San Carlos, Cebu. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/3061923">3061923</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=The+Sanskrit+loan-words+in+Cebuano-Bisayan+language+and+the+Indian+elements+to+Cebuano-Bisayan+culture&rft.inst=University+of+San+Carlos%2C+Cebu&rft.date=1962&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F3061923&rft.aulast=Kuizon&rft.aufirst=Jose+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKarahanan+ng+Cebu" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_thesis" title="Padron:Cite thesis">cite thesis</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Kinuha sa "<a dir="ltr" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&oldid=2094658">https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karahanan_ng_Cebu&oldid=2094658</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_kategorya" title="Natatangi:Mga kategorya">Kategorya</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Lahat_ng_mga_artikulong_may_pangungusap_na_walang_pinagmulan" title="Kategorya:Lahat ng mga artikulong may pangungusap na walang pinagmulan">Lahat ng mga artikulong may pangungusap na walang pinagmulan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Mga nakatagong kategorya: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">CS1 maint: date auto-translated</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Sangguniang_CS1_sa_wikang_Ingles_(en)" title="Kategorya:Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang Ingles (en)">Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang Ingles (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Sangguniang_CS1_sa_wikang_banyaga_(ISO_639-2)" title="Kategorya:Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang banyaga (ISO 639-2)">Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang banyaga (ISO 639-2)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_artikulong_may_pangungusap_na_walang_sanggunian_(December_2021)" title="Kategorya:Mga artikulong may pangungusap na walang sanggunian (December 2021)">Mga artikulong may pangungusap na walang sanggunian (December 2021)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Huling pagbabago: 05:17, 10 Pebrero 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Magagamit ang teksto sa ilalim ng <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Lisensyang Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a>; maaaring mailapat ang karagdagang termino. 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