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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> 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type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Padron%3ACite+journal" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Padron%3ACite+journal" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Marami pang pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pansariling kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl"><span>Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Mag-ambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Padron%3ACite+journal" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Usapan_ko" title="Usapang tungkol sa mga pagbabagong ginawa sa ip address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mga nilalaman" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga nilalaman</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">itago</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Simula</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Usage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Usage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Examples" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Examples"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Examples</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Examples-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Parameters</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Parameters-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Parameters</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Syntax" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Syntax"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Syntax</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Syntax-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-COinS" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#COinS"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>COinS</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-COinS-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-COinS_metadata_is_created_for_these_parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#COinS_metadata_is_created_for_these_parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>COinS metadata is created for these parameters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-COinS_metadata_is_created_for_these_parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-What's_new" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#What's_new"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>What's new</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-What's_new-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deprecated" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deprecated"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Deprecated</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deprecated-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Description" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Description"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Description</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Description-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Authors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Authors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.1</span> <span>Authors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Authors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.2</span> <span>Date</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Editors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Editors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.3</span> <span>Editors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Editors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Title" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Title"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.4</span> <span>Title</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Title-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-URL" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#URL"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.5</span> <span>URL</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-URL-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Periodical" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Periodical"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.6</span> <span>Periodical</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Periodical-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publisher" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publisher"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.7</span> <span>Publisher</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publisher-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Edition,_series,_volume" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edition,_series,_volume"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.8</span> <span>Edition, series, volume</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edition,_series,_volume-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In-source_locations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In-source_locations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.9</span> <span>In-source locations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In-source_locations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Identifiers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Identifiers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.10</span> <span>Identifiers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Identifiers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subscription_or_registration_required" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subscription_or_registration_required"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.11</span> <span>Subscription or registration required</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subscription_or_registration_required-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.11.1</span> <span>Access indicators for url-holding parameters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.11.2</span> <span>Access indicator for named identifiers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lay_summary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lay_summary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.12</span> <span>Lay summary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lay_summary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quote" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quote"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.13</span> <span>Quote</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quote-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anchor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anchor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.14</span> <span>Anchor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anchor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Display_options" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Display_options"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.15</span> <span>Display options</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Display_options-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-TemplateData" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#TemplateData"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>TemplateData</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-TemplateData-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Padron</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cite journal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 227 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-227" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">227 wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Ашаблон:Cite journal – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ашаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seunaleu%C3%ABk:Cite_journal" title="Seunaleuëk:Cite journal – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Seunaleuëk:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_journal" title="Sjabloon:Cite journal – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sjabloon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlage:Cite_journal" title="Vorlage:Cite journal – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Vorlage:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%88%88%E1%8C%A0%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%AB:Cite_journal" title="መለጠፊያ:Cite journal – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መለጠፊያ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Cita_publicaci%C3%B3n" title="Plantilla:Cita publicación – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Plantilla:Cita publicación" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bysen:Cite_journal" title="Bysen:Cite journal – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Bysen:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="साँचा:Cite journal – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="साँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A9" title="قالب:استشهاد بدورية محكمة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قالب:استشهاد بدورية محكمة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%8A%D9%84:%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B9_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84" title="موضيل:مرجع جورنال – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="موضيل:مرجع جورنال" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:Cite_journal" title="قالب:Cite journal – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قالب:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9A:Cite_journal" title="সাঁচ:Cite journal – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="সাঁচ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant%C3%ADa:Cita_publicaci%C3%B3n" title="Plantía:Cita publicación – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Plantía:Cita publicación" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Халип:Cite journal – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Халип:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="खाँचा:Cite journal – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="खाँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Cite_journal" title="Şablon:Cite journal – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:Cite_journal" title="شابلون:Cite journal – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شابلون:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Ҡалып:Cite journal – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡалып:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Cite_journal" title="Mal:Cite journal – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Mal:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlog:Cite_journal" title="Vorlog:Cite journal – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Vorlog:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0abluons:Cite_journal" title="Šabluons:Cite journal – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Šabluons:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilya:Cite_journal" title="Plantilya:Cite journal – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Plantilya:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблён:Cite journal – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Шаблён:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F:Cite_journal" title="टेम्पलेट:Cite journal – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="टेम्पलेट:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citakan:Cite_journal" title="Citakan:Cite journal – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Citakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:Cite_journal" title="တမ်းပလေက်:Cite journal – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="တမ်းပလေက်:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F:%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="টেমপ্লেট:সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টেমপ্লেট:সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrom:Cite_journal" title="Patrom:Cite journal – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Patrom:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Cite_journal" title="Šablon:Cite journal – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Šablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80:Cite_paper" title="Загбар:Cite paper – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Загбар:Cite paper" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Ref-publicaci%C3%B3" title="Plantilla:Ref-publicació – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Plantilla:Ref-publicació" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Cite_journal" title="模板:Cite journal – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="模板:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Кеп:Cite journal – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Кеп:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilya:Cite_journal" title="Plantilya:Cite journal – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Plantilya:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%95%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%95:Cite_journal" title="داڕێژە:Cite journal – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="داڕێژە:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cita_ghjurnale" title="Template:Cita ghjurnale – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Template:Cita ghjurnale" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablona:Cite_journal" title="Šablona:Cite journal – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Šablona:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nodyn:Cite_journal" title="Nodyn:Cite journal – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Nodyn:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skabelon:Cite_journal" title="Skabelon:Cite journal – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Skabelon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%9Bmplet:Cite_journal" title="Tɛmplet:Cite journal – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Tɛmplet:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlage:Cite_journal" title="Vorlage:Cite journal – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vorlage:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Cite_journal" title="Şablon:Cite journal – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Şablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="ढाँचा:Cite journal – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="ढाँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%84%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF:Cite_journal" title="Πρότυπο:Cite journal – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρότυπο:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Cablono:Cita%C4%B5o_el_gazeto" title="Ŝablono:Citaĵo el gazeto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ŝablono:Citaĵo el gazeto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Cita_publicaci%C3%B3n" title="Plantilla:Cita publicación – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Plantilla:Cita publicación" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mall:Cite_journal" title="Mall:Cite journal – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mall:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txantiloi:Cite_aldizkari" title="Txantiloi:Cite aldizkari – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txantiloi:Cite aldizkari" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88:Cite_journal" title="الگو:Cite journal – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الگو:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malline:Lehtiviite" title="Malline:Lehtiviite – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Malline:Lehtiviite" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fyrimynd:Cite_journal" title="Fyrimynd:Cite journal – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fyrimynd:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Article" title="Modèle:Article – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Modèle:Article" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8lo:Articllo" title="Modèlo:Articllo – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Modèlo:Articllo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlage:Cite_journal" title="Vorlage:Cite journal – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Vorlage:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teimpl%C3%A9ad:Luaigh_foilseach%C3%A1n" title="Teimpléad:Luaigh foilseachán – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Teimpléad:Luaigh foilseachán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Cite_journal" title="模板:Cite journal – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="模板:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teamplaid:Iomradh_iris" title="Teamplaid:Iomradh iris – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Teamplaid:Iomradh iris" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modelo:Cita_publicaci%C3%B3n_peri%C3%B3dica" title="Modelo:Cita publicación periódica – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Modelo:Cita publicación periódica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tembiechar%C3%A3:Cite_journal" title="Tembiecharã:Cite journal – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tembiecharã:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8B:Cite_journal" title="सांचो:Cite journal – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="सांचो:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Cite_journal" title="ઢાંચો:Cite journal – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઢાંચો:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohia:Cite_journal" title="Ohia:Cite journal – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Ohia:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clowan:Cite_journal" title="Clowan:Cite journal – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Clowan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samfuri:Cite_journal" title="Samfuri:Cite journal – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Samfuri:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Cite_journal" title="模板:Cite journal – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="模板:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anakuhi:Cite_journal" title="Anakuhi:Cite journal – Hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Anakuhi:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA:Cite_journal" title="תבנית:Cite journal – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תבנית:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="साँचा:Cite journal – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="साँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predlo%C5%BEak:Citiranje_%C4%8Dasopisa" title="Predložak:Citiranje časopisa – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Predložak:Citiranje časopisa" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8l:Atik" title="Modèl:Atik – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Modèl:Atik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sablon:Cite_journal" title="Sablon:Cite journal – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80:Cite_journal" title="Կաղապար:Cite journal – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կաղապար:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80:Cite_journal" title="Կաղապար:Cite journal – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կաղապար:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrono:Cite_journal" title="Patrono:Cite journal – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Patrono:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avise:Cite_journal" title="Avise:Cite journal – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Avise:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templeeti:Cite_journal" title="Templeeti:Cite journal – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Templeeti:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilia:Cite_journal" title="Plantilia:Cite journal – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Plantilia:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE:Cite_journal" title="Ло:Cite journal – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ло:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shablono:Cite_journal" title="Shablono:Cite journal – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Shablono:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sni%C3%B0:Cite_journal" title="Snið:Cite journal – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Snið:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cita_pubblicazione" title="Template:Cita pubblicazione – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Template:Cita pubblicazione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cithakan:Cite_journal" title="Cithakan:Cite journal – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Cithakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98:Cite_journal" title="თარგი:Cite journal – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თარგი:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Algi:Cite_journal" title="Úlgi:Cite journal – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Úlgi:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tal%C9%A3a:Cite_journal" title="Talɣa:Cite journal – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Talɣa:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:Cite_journal" title="Үлгі:Cite journal – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Үлгі:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC:Cite_journal" title="ទំព័រគំរូ:Cite journal – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទំព័រគំរូ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%81:Cite_journal" title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Cite journal – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A0%80%EB%84%90_%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9" title="틀:저널 인용 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="틀:저널 인용" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7:Cite_journal" title="فرما:Cite journal – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="فرما:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:J%C3%AAder-kovar" title="Şablon:Jêder-kovar – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şablon:Jêder-kovar" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skantlyn:Cite_journal" title="Skantlyn:Cite journal – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Skantlyn:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Калып:Cite journal – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Калып:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formula:Cite_journal" title="Formula:Cite journal – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Formula:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Макъала – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Шаблон:Макъала" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model:Cite_journal" title="Model:Cite journal – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Model:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_journal" title="Sjabloon:Cite journal – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sjabloon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:%C3%87itta_publica%C3%A7i%C3%B3n" title="Template:Çitta publicaçión – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Template:Çitta publicaçión" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modell:Cite_journal" title="Modell:Cite journal – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Modell:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Cite_journal" title="Modèle:Cite journal – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Modèle:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%88%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9A:Cite_journal" title="ແມ່ແບບ:Cite journal – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ແມ່ແບບ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:Cite_journal" title="Šablonas:Cite journal – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šablonas:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veidne:Publik%C4%81cijas_atsauce" title="Veidne:Publikācijas atsauce – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Veidne:Publikācijas atsauce" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF:Cite_journal" title="आकृति:Cite journal – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="आकृति:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cithakan:Cite_journal" title="Cithakan:Cite journal – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Cithakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endrika:Cite_journal" title="Endrika:Cite journal – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Endrika:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Предлошка:Наведено списание – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Предлошка:Наведено списание" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal" title="ഫലകം:Cite journal – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫലകം:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80:Cite_journal" title="Загвар:Cite journal – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Загвар:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9D%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%A0:Cite_journal" title="ꯇꯦꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ:Cite journal – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯇꯦꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:Cite_journal" title="ထာမ်ပလိက်:Cite journal – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ထာမ်ပလိက်:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mos mw-list-item"><a href="https://mos.wikipedia.org/wiki/DATEUNIFY" title="DATEUNIFY – Mossi" lang="mos" hreflang="mos" data-title="DATEUNIFY" data-language-autonym="Moore" data-language-local-name="Mossi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Moore</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4" title="साचा:जर्नल स्रोत – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="साचा:जर्नल स्रोत" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudell:%C4%8Aita_pubblikazzjoni" title="Mudell:Ċita pubblikazzjoni – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Mudell:Ċita pubblikazzjoni" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modelo:Citar_peri%C3%B3dico" title="Modelo:Citar periódico – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Modelo:Citar periódico" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:Cite_journal" title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Cite journal – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="ЛопаПарцун:Cite journal – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="ЛопаПарцун:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:Cite_journal" title="شابلون:Cite journal – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="شابلون:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemachiy%C5%8Dt%C4%ABlli:Cite_journal" title="Nemachiyōtīlli:Cite journal – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Nemachiyōtīlli:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B6rlaag:Cite_journal" title="Vörlaag:Cite journal – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Vörlaag:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="ढाँचा:Cite journal – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ढाँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjabloon:Citeer_journal" title="Sjabloon:Citeer journal – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sjabloon:Citeer journal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Cite_journal" title="Mal:Cite journal – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mal:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Cite_journal" title="Mal:Cite journal – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mal:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8l:Ref-revista" title="Modèl:Ref-revista – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Modèl:Ref-revista" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9B%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9E%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9A:Cite_journal" title="ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Cite journal – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%B7%C3%A6%D0%B3:Cite_journal" title="Хуызæг:Cite journal – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хуызæг:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Cite_journal" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Cite journal – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫਰਮਾ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AA:Cite_journal" title="पटिरूप:Cite journal – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="पटिरूप:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szablon:Cytuj_pismo" title="Szablon:Cytuj pismo – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szablon:Cytuj pismo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stamp:Cit%C3%A9_n%27arvista" title="Stamp:Cité n'arvista – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Stamp:Cité n'arvista" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81" title="سانچہ:حوالہ رسالہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سانچہ:حوالہ رسالہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_journal" title="کينډۍ:Cite journal – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کينډۍ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Citar_peri%C3%B3dico" title="Predefinição:Citar periódico – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Predefinição:Citar periódico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Cite_journal" title="Plantilla:Cite journal – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Plantilla:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingero:Cite_journal" title="Ingero:Cite journal – Rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Ingero:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="Rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Citat_revist%C4%83" title="Format:Citat revistă – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Format:Citat revistă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cita_pubblicazione" title="Template:Cita pubblicazione – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Template:Cita pubblicazione" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inyandikorugero:Cite_journal" title="Inyandikorugero:Cite journal – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Inyandikorugero:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D:Cite_journal" title="फलकम्:Cite journal – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="फलकम्:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%8B%D0%BF:%D0%AB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%B0" title="Халыып:Ыстатыйа – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Халыып:Ыстатыйа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%AA:Cite_journal" title="ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Cite journal – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Tzita_publicatzione" title="Template:Tzita publicatzione – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Template:Tzita publicatzione" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D9%88:Cite_journal" title="سانچو:Cite journal – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سانچو:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Cite_journal" title="Šablon:Cite journal – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Šablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tal%C9%A3a:Cite_journal" title="Talɣa:Cite journal – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Talɣa:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B5%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89:Cite_journal" title="ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Cite journal – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Cite_journal" title="සැකිල්ල:Cite journal – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සැකිල්ල:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Cit%C3%A1cia_periodika" title="Šablóna:Citácia periodika – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Šablóna:Citácia periodika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predloga:Navedi_%C4%8Dasopis" title="Predloga:Navedi časopis – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Predloga:Navedi časopis" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myenster:Lost%C3%A2k%C3%A4ldee" title="Myenster:Lostâkäldee – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Myenster:Lostâkäldee" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stampa:Cite_journal" title="Stampa:Cite journal – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Stampa:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/iThempleti:Cite_journal" title="iThempleti:Cite journal – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="iThempleti:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Southern Sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Southern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citakan:Cite_journal" title="Citakan:Cite journal – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Citakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mall:Cite_journal" title="Mall:Cite journal – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mall:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kigezo:Cite_journal" title="Kigezo:Cite journal – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kigezo:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muster:Cytuj_news" title="Muster:Cytuj news – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Muster:Cytuj news" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81:Cite_journal" title="வார்ப்புரு:Cite journal – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வார்ப்புரு:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D:Cite_journal" title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟ್:Cite journal – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟ್:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B8:Cite_paper" title="మూస:Cite paper – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మూస:Cite paper" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Cite journal – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แม่แบบ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9E%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%8D:Cite_journal" title="ሞደል:Cite journal – Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሞደል:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Cite_journal" title="Şablon:Cite journal – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Şablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templet:Cite_journal" title="Templet:Cite journal – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Templet:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Akademik_dergi_kayna%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Şablon:Akademik dergi kaynağı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Şablon:Akademik dergi kaynağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Калып:Cite journal – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Калып:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BA:Cite_journal" title="Майык:Cite journal – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Майык:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81" title="سانچہ:حوالہ رسالہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سانچہ:حوالہ رسالہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andoza:Cite_journal" title="Andoza:Cite journal – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Andoza:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Venda" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="Venda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mode%C5%82o:Cita_publicasion" title="Modeło:Cita publicasion – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Modeło:Cita publicasion" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:Ch%C3%BA_th%C3%ADch_t%E1%BA%ADp_san_h%E1%BB%8Dc_thu%E1%BA%ADt" title="Bản mẫu:Chú thích tập san học thuật – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bản mẫu:Chú thích tập san học thuật" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batakan:Cite_journal" title="Batakan:Cite journal – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Batakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royuwaay:Cite_journal" title="Royuwaay:Cite journal – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Royuwaay:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/iThemplethi:Cite_journal" title="iThemplethi:Cite journal – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="iThemplethi:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98:Cite_journal" title="თარგი:Cite journal – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="თარგი:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8:Cite_journal" title="מוסטער:Cite journal – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מוסטער:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80d%C3%A0k%E1%BB%8D:Cite_journal" title="Àdàkọ:Cite journal – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Àdàkọ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Cite_journal" title="模板:Cite journal – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="模板:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Cite_journal" title="Pang-bô͘:Cite journal – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pang-bô͘:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5624899#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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[j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mga nakaturo rito</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Nakakawing_ng_kamakailang_pagbabago/Padron:Cite_journal" rel="nofollow" title="Mga huling binago sa mga kaugnay na pahina mula sa pahinang ito [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kaugnay na pagbabago</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tl" title="Magkarga ng mga larawan o iba pang midya [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Mag-upload ng file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Natatanging_mga_pahina" title="Tala ng mga natatanging pahina [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Natatanging pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_journal&oldid=1703959" title="Ibigay ang palagiang kawing para sa kasalukuyang bersyon ng pahinang ito"><span>Permanenteng link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Padron%3ACite_journal&action=show-download-screen"><span>I-download bilang PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Ipakita ang bersyon ng pahinang itong madaling maililimbag [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bersyong mapi-print</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sa iba pang proyekto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-mediawiki mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" hreflang="en"><span>MediaWiki</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-meta mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" hreflang="en"><span>Meta-Wiki</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikidata mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" hreflang="en"><span>Wikidata</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5624899" title="Link sa nakakonektang item sa repositoryo ng datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Item na Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itsura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">itago</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-default" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#semi" title="This high-risk padron is permanently semi-protected to prevent vandalism"><img alt="Permanently protected padron" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Mula sa Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1843473">.mw-parser-output .documentation,.mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#ecfcf4;clear:both}.mw-parser-output .documentation{margin:1em 0 0 0;padding:1em}.mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{margin:0.2em 0;font-style:italic;padding:0.4em 1em}.mw-parser-output .documentation-startbox{padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex}.mw-parser-output .documentation-heading{font-weight:bold;font-size:125%}.mw-parser-output .documentation-clear{clear:both}.mw-parser-output .documentation-toolbar{font-style:normal;font-size:85%}</style><div class="documentation-container" role="complementary" aria-labelledby="documentation-heading"> <div class="documentation"> <div class="documentation-startbox"> <span class="documentation-heading" id="documentation-heading"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/50px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/75px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/100px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1792" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> Dokumentasyon sa padron </span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks">[<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal/doc" title="Padron:Cite journal/doc">tingnan</a>] [<a href="/wiki/Natatangi:EditPage/Padron:Cite_journal/doc" title="Natatangi:EditPage/Padron:Cite journal/doc">baguhin</a>] [<a href="/wiki/Natatangi:PageHistory/Padron:Cite_journal/doc" title="Natatangi:PageHistory/Padron:Cite journal/doc">nakaraan</a>] [<a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Purge/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Natatangi:Purge/Padron:Cite journal">purga</a>]</span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1961187">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Warning" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ambox_warning_orange.svg/40px-Ambox_warning_orange.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ambox_warning_orange.svg/60px-Ambox_warning_orange.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ambox_warning_orange.svg/80px-Ambox_warning_orange.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="378" data-file-height="326" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><b>Ang padron na ito ay ginagamit ng <a class="external text" href="https://linkcount.toolforge.org/index.php?project=tl.wikipedia.org&page=Padron%3ACite+journal">nasa 850,000 pahina, o halos 349% ng lahat pahina</a></b>.<br /> Para makaiwas sa mga problema at load sa server, pakisubok muna ang anumang pagbabago sa subpahina ng padron na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_journal/burador&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Cite journal/burador (hindi pa naisusulat)">/burador</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_journal/pagsubok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Cite journal/pagsubok (hindi pa naisusulat)">/pagsubok</a>, o sa sarili mong <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_pages#SUB" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:User pages">subpage</a>. Maaaring idagdag ang mga pagbabagong ito sa pahina sa tulong ng ibang editor. Pag-usapan muna ang mga balak na pagbabago sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapang_padron:Cite_journal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usapang padron:Cite journal (hindi pa naisusulat)">pahina ng usapan</a> bago gawin ito.</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1961187"><table class="plainlinks ombox mbox-small ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Logo ng Lua" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Lua-Logo.svg/30px-Lua-Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Lua-Logo.svg/45px-Lua-Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Lua-Logo.svg/60px-Lua-Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="947" data-file-height="947" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text">Gumagamit ang padron na ito ng <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lua" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Lua">Lua</a>: <div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1" title="Module:Citation/CS1">Module:Citation/CS1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/sandbox" title="Module:Citation/CS1/sandbox">sandbox</a>)</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1971697">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Citation_Style_1" class="extiw" title="en:Help:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a> templates</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_arXiv" title="Padron:Cite arXiv">Cite arXiv</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ArXiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ArXiv (hindi pa naisusulat)">arXiv</a> preprints</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_AV_media" title="Padron:Cite AV media">Cite AV media</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">audio and visual media</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_AV_media_notes" title="Padron:Cite AV media notes">Cite AV media notes</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">AV media liner notes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_bioRxiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Cite bioRxiv (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cite bioRxiv</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=BioRxiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BioRxiv (hindi pa naisusulat)">bioRxiv</a> preprints</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">Cite book</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">books and chapters</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_CiteSeerX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Cite CiteSeerX (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cite CiteSeerX</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CiteSeerX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CiteSeerX (hindi pa naisusulat)">CiteSeerX</a> papers</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_conference" title="Padron:Cite conference">Cite conference</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">conference papers</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_encyclopedia" title="Padron:Cite encyclopedia">Cite encyclopedia</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">edited collections</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_episode" title="Padron:Cite episode">Cite episode</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">radio or TV episodes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_interview" title="Padron:Cite interview">Cite interview</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">interviews</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cite journal</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">academic journals</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_magazine" title="Padron:Cite magazine">Cite magazine</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">magazines, periodicals</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_mailing_list" title="Padron:Cite mailing list">Cite mailing list</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">public mailing lists</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_map" title="Padron:Cite map">Cite map</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">maps</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_news" title="Padron:Cite news">Cite news</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">news articles</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_newsgroup" title="Padron:Cite newsgroup">Cite newsgroup</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">online newsgroups</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_podcast" title="Padron:Cite podcast">Cite podcast</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">podcasts</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_press_release" title="Padron:Cite press release">Cite press release</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">press releases</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_report" title="Padron:Cite report">Cite report</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">reports</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_serial" title="Padron:Cite serial">Cite serial</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">audio or video serials</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_sign" title="Padron:Cite sign">Cite sign</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">signs, plaques</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_speech" title="Padron:Cite speech">Cite speech</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">speeches</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_ssrn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Cite ssrn (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cite ssrn</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Social_Science_Research_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Social Science Research Network (hindi pa naisusulat)">SSRN</a> papers</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_techreport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Cite techreport (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cite techreport</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">technical reports</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_thesis" title="Padron:Cite thesis">Cite thesis</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">theses</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">Cite web</a>}}</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">web sources not covered by the above</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">See also</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:Citation_Style_1_specific-source_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:Citation Style 1 specific-source templates (hindi pa naisusulat)">Specific-source templates</a></i></span><br /> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:Citation_templates_that_wrap_CS1_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:Citation templates that wrap CS1 templates (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wrapper templates</a></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1843287">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-tingnan"><a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation_Style_documentation/cs1" title="Padron:Citation Style documentation/cs1"><abbr title="Tingnan ang padron">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-usapan"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapang_padron:Citation_Style_documentation/cs1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usapang padron:Citation Style documentation/cs1 (hindi pa naisusulat)"><abbr title="Pag-usapan ang padron">u</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-baguhin"><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padron:Citation_Style_documentation/cs1&action=edit"><abbr title="Baguhin ang padron">b</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Citation_Style_1" class="extiw" title="en:Help:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a> template is used to create <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:CITE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:CITE (hindi pa naisusulat)">citations</a> for academic and scientific papers published in bona fide journals. For articles in magazines and newsletters, use <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_magazine" title="Padron:Cite magazine">cite magazine</a>}}</code>. For academic and scientific papers not published in bona fide journals, please use one of the templates listed on this page in the "Citation Style 1 templates" box. If you have a <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">digital object identifier</a> (DOI) for the journal reference you wish to add, Wikipedia has a citation bot that will read that DOI and expand it into a full reference with the author's name, journal name, date, volume, issue, pages, etc. You can view instructions on how to add this gadget to your Wikipedia preferences at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tagagamit:Citation_bot/use&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tagagamit:Citation bot/use (hindi pa naisusulat)">User:Citation bot/use</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usage">Usage</h2></div> <p>Copy a blank version to use. Almost all parameter names are supported only in lower case (some initialisms, such as <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">isbn</span>=</code> have upper-case aliases like <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">ISBN</span>=</code>, which are acceptable for use). Use the "|" (pipe) character between each parameter. Unused parameters may be deleted to avoid clutter in the edit window. Some samples on this documentation page may include the current date. If the date is not current, then <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_journal&action=purge"><span title="Sariwain ang pahinang ito">purge</span></a></span> the page. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width: 100%"> <caption>Most commonly used parameters in horizontal format </caption> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td> <dl><dt>To cite a professional or scientific journal</dt> <dd><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr">{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date=}}</code></dd> <dt><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancouver system (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vancouver system</a> author style for a scientific journal</dt> <dd><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr">{{cite journal |vauthors= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= |access-date=}}</code></dd> <dd>or</dd> <dd><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr">{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= |access-date= |name-list-style=vanc}}</code></dd> <dt>To cite a journal article with no credited author</dt> <dd><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-html mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr">{{cite journal |author=<span class="cm"></span> |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date=}}</code></dd> <dt>To cite an online article that has been archived</dt> <dd><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr">{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</code></dd> <dt>To cite an article written in a foreign language</dt> <dd><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr">{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |language= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date=}}</code></dd> <dt>To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language journal article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription</dt> <dd><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr">{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |format= |language= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |via= |url-access= |access-date= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |quote=}}</code></dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span id="full_horizontal"></span> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width: 100%"> <caption>Full parameter set in horizontal format </caption> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td> <dl><dd><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr">{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |last3= |first3= |author-link3= |last4= |first4= |author-link4= |last5= |first5= |author-link5= |display-authors= |author-mask= |name-list-style= |date= |year= |orig-date= |editor1-last= |editor1-first= |editor1-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |editor3-last= |editor3-first= |editor3-link= |editor4-last= |editor4-first= |editor4-link= |editor5-last= |editor5-first= |editor5-link= |display-editors= |others= |title= |script-title= |trans-title= |url= |format= |department= |journal= |type= |series= |language= |edition= |location= |publisher= |publication-place= |publication-date= |volume= |issue= |page= |pages= |at= |no-pp= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |bibcode-access= |biorxiv= |citeseerx= |doi= |doi-access= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |jstor-access= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |ol-access= |osti= |osti-access= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |via= |url-access= |access-date= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |quote= |postscript= |ref=}}</code></dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="width: 30em"> <caption>Most commonly used parameters in vertical format </caption> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td> <p><b>To cite a professional or scientific journal</b> </p> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | last1 = | first1 = | last2 = | first2 = | date = | title = | url = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | access-date = }} </pre> <p><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancouver system (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vancouver system</a> author style for a scientific journal</b> </p> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | vauthors = | date = | title = | url = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | pmc = | pmid = | access-date = }} </pre> <p>or </p> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | last1 = | first1 = | last2 = | first2 = | date = | title = | url = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | pmc = | pmid = | access-date = | name-list-style = vanc }} </pre> <p><b>To cite a journal article with no credited author</b> </p> <div style="margin:0px; border:none;" class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-html mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span>{{cite journal <span class="hll">| author = <span class="cm"></span> </span>| date = | title = | url = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | access-date = }} </pre></div> <p><b>To cite an online article that has been archived</b> </p> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | last = | first = | date = | title = | url = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | access-date = | url-status = | archive-url = | archive-date= }} </pre> <p><b>To cite a journal article written in a foreign language</b> </p> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | last = | first = | date = | title = | trans-title = | url = | language = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | access-date = }} </pre> <p><b>To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language journal article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription</b> </p> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | last1 = | first1 = | last2 = | first2 = | date = | title = | trans-title = | url = | format = | language = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | via = | url-access = | access-date = | url-status = | archive-url = | archive-date = | quote = }} </pre> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span id="full_vertical"></span> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Full parameter set in vertical format </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Vertical list</th> <th>Prerequisites</th> <th>Brief instructions / notes </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | last1 = | first1 = | author-link1 = | last2 = | first2 = | author-link2 = | last3 = | first3 = | author-link3 = | last4 = | first4 = | author-link4 = | last5 = | first5 = | author-link5 = | display-authors = | author-mask = | name-list-style = | date = | year = | orig-date = | editor1-last = | editor1-first = | editor1-link = | editor2-last = | editor2-first = | editor2-link = | editor3-last = | editor3-first = | editor3-link = | editor4-last = | editor4-first = | editor4-link = | editor5-last = | editor5-first = | editor5-link = | display-editors = | others = | title = | script-title = | trans-title = | url = | format = | department = | journal = | type = | series = | language = | edition = | location = | publisher = | publication-place = | publication-date = | volume = | issue = | page = | pages = | at = | no-pp = | arxiv = | asin = | bibcode = | biorxiv = | citeseerx = | doi = | doi-broken-date = | doi-access = | isbn = | issn = | jfm = | jstor = | jstor-access = | lccn = | mr = | oclc = | ol = | ol-access = | osti = | osti-access = | pmc = | pmid = | rfc = | ssrn = | zbl = | id = | via = | registration = | subscription = | quote = | postscript = | ref = | url-access = | access-date = | url-status = | archive-url = | archive-date = }} </pre> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;"> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">     last1    last1  last2    last2  last3    last3  last4    last4  last5                  editor1-last    editor1-last  editor2-last    editor2-last  editor3-last    editor3-last  editor4-last    editor4-last  editor5-last            title or script-title                                                  doi  doi          jstor          ol    osti                                url  url  url  url  archive-url </pre> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;"> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">                                                                                                                                                                                    </pre> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>If a field name is listed in the <b>Prerequisites</b> column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2></div> <dl><dt>Journal article</dt></dl> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last1=Overpeck |first1=J. T. |last2=Webb |first2=T. |last3=Prentice |first3=I. C. |date=January 1985 |title=Quantitative interpretation of fossil pollen spectra: Dissimilarity coefficients and the method of modern analogs |journal=Quaternary Research |volume=23 |pages=87–108 |bibcode=1985QuRes..23...87O |doi=10.1016/0033-5894(85)90074-2}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as: </p> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFOverpeckWebbPrentice1985" class="citation journal cs1">Overpeck, J. T.; Webb, T.; Prentice, I. C. (Enero 1985). "Quantitative interpretation of fossil pollen spectra: Dissimilarity coefficients and the method of modern analogs". <i>Quaternary Research</i>. <b>23</b>: 87–108. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1985QuRes..23...87O">1985QuRes..23...87O</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0033-5894%2885%2990074-2">10.1016/0033-5894(85)90074-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quaternary+Research&rft.atitle=Quantitative+interpretation+of+fossil+pollen+spectra%3A+Dissimilarity+coefficients+and+the+method+of+modern+analogs&rft.volume=23&rft.pages=87-108&rft.date=1985-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0033-5894%2885%2990074-2&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1985QuRes..23...87O&rft.aulast=Overpeck&rft.aufirst=J.+T.&rft.au=Webb%2C+T.&rft.au=Prentice%2C+I.+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3APadron%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></li></ul> <dl><dt>Vancouver style (common in biomedicine); see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Citation_Style_Vancouver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Citation Style Vancouver (hindi pa naisusulat)">Citation Style Vancouver</a> for specific templates</dt></dl> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |vauthors=Bannen R, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright S, Mitchell J |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as: </p> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFBannenSureshPhillipsWright2008" class="citation journal cs1">Bannen R, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright S, Mitchell J (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340">"Optimal design of thermally stable proteins"</a>. <i>Bioinformatics</i>. <b>24</b> (20): 2339–2343. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fbioinformatics%2Fbtn450">10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMC (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Libreng maa-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2562006">2562006</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18723523">18723523</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioinformatics&rft.atitle=Optimal+design+of+thermally+stable+proteins&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=20&rft.pages=2339-2343&rft.date=2008&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2562006%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18723523&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fbioinformatics%2Fbtn450&rft.aulast=Bannen&rft.aufirst=R&rft.au=Suresh%2C+V&rft.au=Phillips%2C+GN+Jr&rft.au=Wright%2C+S&rft.au=Mitchell%2C+J&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Facademic.oup.com%2Fbioinformatics%2Farticle%2F24%2F20%2F2339%2F260340&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3APadron%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></li></ul> <p>or </p> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last1=Bannen |first1=RM |last2=Suresh |first2=V |last3=Phillips |first3=GN Jr |last4=Wright |first4=SJ |last5=Mitchell |first5=JC |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523 |name-list-style=vanc}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as: </p> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFBannenSureshPhillipsWright2008" class="citation journal cs1">Bannen RM, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright SJ, Mitchell JC (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340">"Optimal design of thermally stable proteins"</a>. <i>Bioinformatics</i>. <b>24</b> (20): 2339–2343. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fbioinformatics%2Fbtn450">10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMC (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Libreng maa-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2562006">2562006</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18723523">18723523</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioinformatics&rft.atitle=Optimal+design+of+thermally+stable+proteins&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=20&rft.pages=2339-2343&rft.date=2008&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2562006%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18723523&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fbioinformatics%2Fbtn450&rft.aulast=Bannen&rft.aufirst=RM&rft.au=Suresh%2C+V&rft.au=Phillips%2C+GN+Jr&rft.au=Wright%2C+SJ&rft.au=Mitchell%2C+JC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Facademic.oup.com%2Fbioinformatics%2Farticle%2F24%2F20%2F2339%2F260340&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3APadron%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></li></ul> <dl><dt>Include URL link to article, pre-print, or abstract.</dt></dl> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last1=Aries |first1=Myriam B. C. |last2=Newsham |first2=Guy R. |name-list-style=amp |date=2008 |title=Effect of daylight saving time on lighting energy use: a literature review |url=http://archive.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/obj/irc/doc/pubs/nrcc49212/nrcc49212.pdf |journal=Energy Policy |volume=36 |issue=6 |pages=1858–1866 |doi=10.1016/j.enpol.2007.05.021 |access-date=October 18, 2013}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as: </p> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFAriesNewsham2008" class="citation journal cs1">Aries, Myriam B. C. & Newsham, Guy R. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/obj/irc/doc/pubs/nrcc49212/nrcc49212.pdf">"Effect of daylight saving time on lighting energy use: a literature review"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Energy Policy</i>. <b>36</b> (6): 1858–1866. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.enpol.2007.05.021">10.1016/j.enpol.2007.05.021</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">Oktubre 18,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Energy+Policy&rft.atitle=Effect+of+daylight+saving+time+on+lighting+energy+use%3A+a+literature+review&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=1858-1866&rft.date=2008&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.enpol.2007.05.021&rft.aulast=Aries&rft.aufirst=Myriam+B.+C.&rft.au=Newsham%2C+Guy+R.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca%2Fobj%2Firc%2Fdoc%2Fpubs%2Fnrcc49212%2Fnrcc49212.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3APadron%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></li></ul> <p>If the linked document is PDF, but the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filename_extension&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filename extension (hindi pa naisusulat)">extension</a> is not .pdf or .PDF, you may add the parameter <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">format</span>=PDF</code>, which displays " (PDF)" after the link. </p> <dl><dt>Specify the <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> to provide a permanent link, and an URL where the article is free. For medical articles also give the <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMID</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed_Central&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PubMed Central (hindi pa naisusulat)">PubMed Central</a> (PMC) ID</dt> <dd>the PMC value will link the free full-text repository, will link the title if the URL is not specified, and will show an open padlock informing readers that the article is open-access. <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">access-date</span>=</code> is not necessary when a permanent identifier is used.</dd></dl> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |url=https://www.jci.org/articles/view/16567 |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592 |access-date=2012-11-17}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as: </p> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFViolletAndreelliJørgensenPerrin2003" class="citation journal cs1">Viollet, Benoît; Andreelli, Fabrizio; Jørgensen, Sebastian B.; Perrin, Christophe; Geloen, Alain; atbp. (Enero 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jci.org/articles/view/16567">"The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity"</a>. <i>The Journal of Clinical Investigation</i>. <b>111</b> (1): 91–98. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1172%2FJCI16567">10.1172/JCI16567</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMC (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Libreng maa-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC151837">151837</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12511592">12511592</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2012-11-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Clinical+Investigation&rft.atitle=The+AMP-activated+protein+kinase+%CE%B12+catalytic+subunit+controls+whole-body+insulin+sensitivity&rft.volume=111&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=91-98&rft.date=2003-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC151837%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12511592&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1172%2FJCI16567&rft.aulast=Viollet&rft.aufirst=Beno%C3%AEt&rft.au=Andreelli%2C+Fabrizio&rft.au=J%C3%B8rgensen%2C+Sebastian+B.&rft.au=Perrin%2C+Christophe&rft.au=Geloen%2C+Alain&rft.au=Flamez%2C+Daisy&rft.au=Mu%2C+James&rft.au=Lenzner%2C+Claudia&rft.au=Baud%2C+Olivier&rft.au=Bennoun%2C+Myriam&rft.au=Gomas%2C+Emmanuel&rft.au=Nicolas%2C+Ga%C3%ABl&rft.au=Wojtaszewski%2C+J%C3%B8rgen+F.+P.&rft.au=Kahn1%2C+Axel&rft.au=Carling%2C+David&rft.au=Schuit%2C+Frans+C.&rft.au=Birnbaum%2C+Morris+J.&rft.au=Richter%2C+Erik+A.&rft.au=Burcelin%2C+R%C3%A9my&rft.au=Vaulont%2C+Sophie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jci.org%2Farticles%2Fview%2F16567&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3APadron%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></li></ul> <p>Whereas if the URL had not been specified, then the title is linked to the PMC link, which is repeated: </p> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as: </p> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFViolletAndreelliJørgensenPerrin2003" class="citation journal cs1">Viollet, Benoît; Andreelli, Fabrizio; Jørgensen, Sebastian B.; Perrin, Christophe; Geloen, Alain; atbp. (Enero 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC151837">"The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity"</a>. <i>The Journal of Clinical Investigation</i>. <b>111</b> (1): 91–98. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1172%2FJCI16567">10.1172/JCI16567</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMC (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Libreng maa-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC151837">151837</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12511592">12511592</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Clinical+Investigation&rft.atitle=The+AMP-activated+protein+kinase+%CE%B12+catalytic+subunit+controls+whole-body+insulin+sensitivity&rft.volume=111&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=91-98&rft.date=2003-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC151837%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12511592&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1172%2FJCI16567&rft.aulast=Viollet&rft.aufirst=Beno%C3%AEt&rft.au=Andreelli%2C+Fabrizio&rft.au=J%C3%B8rgensen%2C+Sebastian+B.&rft.au=Perrin%2C+Christophe&rft.au=Geloen%2C+Alain&rft.au=Flamez%2C+Daisy&rft.au=Mu%2C+James&rft.au=Lenzner%2C+Claudia&rft.au=Baud%2C+Olivier&rft.au=Bennoun%2C+Myriam&rft.au=Gomas%2C+Emmanuel&rft.au=Nicolas%2C+Ga%C3%ABl&rft.au=Wojtaszewski%2C+J%C3%B8rgen+F.+P.&rft.au=Kahn1%2C+Axel&rft.au=Carling%2C+David&rft.au=Schuit%2C+Frans+C.&rft.au=Birnbaum%2C+Morris+J.&rft.au=Richter%2C+Erik+A.&rft.au=Burcelin%2C+R%C3%A9my&rft.au=Vaulont%2C+Sophie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC151837&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3APadron%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></li></ul> <p>If the doi link is broken, then use of <b>doi-broken-date</b> unlinks the doi value, indicates when the doi-problem was first noticed, and will also add the page to "CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of Mmmm YYYY" (tracking category <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:CS1_maint:_DOI_inactive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: DOI inactive (hindi pa naisusulat)">Category:CS1 maint: DOI inactive</a>): </p> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |doi-broken-date=2021-07-01 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as: </p> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFViolletAndreelliJørgensenPerrin2003" class="citation journal cs1">Viollet, Benoît; Andreelli, Fabrizio; Jørgensen, Sebastian B.; Perrin, Christophe; Geloen, Alain; atbp. (Enero 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC151837">"The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity"</a>. <i>The Journal of Clinical Investigation</i>. <b>111</b> (1): 91–98. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1172%2FJCI16567">10.1172/JCI16567</a> (di-aktibo 2021-07-01). <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMC (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Libreng maa-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC151837">151837</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12511592">12511592</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Clinical+Investigation&rft.atitle=The+AMP-activated+protein+kinase+%CE%B12+catalytic+subunit+controls+whole-body+insulin+sensitivity&rft.volume=111&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=91-98&rft.date=2003-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC151837%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12511592&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1172%2FJCI16567&rft.aulast=Viollet&rft.aufirst=Beno%C3%AEt&rft.au=Andreelli%2C+Fabrizio&rft.au=J%C3%B8rgensen%2C+Sebastian+B.&rft.au=Perrin%2C+Christophe&rft.au=Geloen%2C+Alain&rft.au=Flamez%2C+Daisy&rft.au=Mu%2C+James&rft.au=Lenzner%2C+Claudia&rft.au=Baud%2C+Olivier&rft.au=Bennoun%2C+Myriam&rft.au=Gomas%2C+Emmanuel&rft.au=Nicolas%2C+Ga%C3%ABl&rft.au=Wojtaszewski%2C+J%C3%B8rgen+F.+P.&rft.au=Kahn1%2C+Axel&rft.au=Carling%2C+David&rft.au=Schuit%2C+Frans+C.&rft.au=Birnbaum%2C+Morris+J.&rft.au=Richter%2C+Erik+A.&rft.au=Burcelin%2C+R%C3%A9my&rft.au=Vaulont%2C+Sophie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC151837&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3APadron%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of Hulyo 2021 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:CS1_maint:_DOI_inactive_as_of_Hulyo_2021&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of Hulyo 2021 (hindi pa naisusulat)">link</a>) CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></li></ul> <dl><dt>If the article is in a foreign language, and the original title is unknown, enclose the translated title in square brackets and use <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">title</span>=</code>. Otherwise use <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">title</span>=</code> for the foreign-language title and <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">trans-title</span>=</code> for the English-language title.</dt></dl> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last1=Huang |first1=Y. |last2=Lu |first2=J. |last3=Shen |first3=Y. |last4=Lu |first4=J. |name-list-style=amp |date=March 1999 |title=[The protective effects of total flavonoids from Lycium Barbarum L. on lipid peroxidation of liver mitochondria and red blood cell in rats] |journal=Wei Sheng Yan Jiu |language=Chinese |volume=28 |issue=2 |pages=115–116 |pmid=11938998}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as: </p> <dl><dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFHuangLuShenLu1999" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Huang, Y.; Lu, J.; Shen, Y. & Lu, J. (Marso 1999). "[The protective effects of total flavonoids from Lycium Barbarum L. on lipid peroxidation of liver mitochondria and red blood cell in rats]". <i>Wei Sheng Yan Jiu</i> (sa wikang Tsino). <b>28</b> (2): 115–116. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11938998">11938998</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wei+Sheng+Yan+Jiu&rft.atitle=%5BThe+protective+effects+of+total+flavonoids+from+Lycium+Barbarum+L.+on+lipid+peroxidation+of+liver+mitochondria+and+red+blood+cell+in+rats%5D&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=115-116&rft.date=1999-03&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11938998&rft.aulast=Huang&rft.aufirst=Y.&rft.au=Lu%2C+J.&rft.au=Shen%2C+Y.&rft.au=Lu%2C+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3APadron%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Example using other identifiers</dt></dl> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last=Merimovich |first=C. |date=2007 |title=A power function with a fixed finite gap everywhere |journal=Journal of Symbolic Logic |volume=72 |issue=2 |pages=361–417 |doi=10.2178/jsl/1185803615 |mr=2320282}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as: </p> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFMerimovich2007" class="citation journal cs1">Merimovich, C. (2007). "A power function with a fixed finite gap everywhere". <i>Journal of Symbolic Logic</i>. <b>72</b> (2): 361–417. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2178%2Fjsl%2F1185803615">10.2178/jsl/1185803615</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=MR_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MR (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">MR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mathscinet.ams.org/mathscinet-getitem?mr=2320282">2320282</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Symbolic+Logic&rft.atitle=A+power+function+with+a+fixed+finite+gap+everywhere&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=361-417&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2178%2Fjsl%2F1185803615&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmathscinet.ams.org%2Fmathscinet-getitem%3Fmr%3D2320282%23id-name%3DMR&rft.aulast=Merimovich&rft.aufirst=C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3APadron%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parameters">Parameters</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Syntax">Syntax</h3></div> <p>Nested parameters rely on their parent parameters: </p> <ul><li><i>parent</i></li> <li>OR: <i>parent2</i>—may be used instead of <i>parent</i> <ul><li><i>child</i>—may be used with <i>parent</i> (and is ignored if <i>parent</i> is not used)</li> <li>OR: <i>child2</i>—may be used instead of <i>child</i> (and is ignored if <i>parent2</i> is not used)</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dd>Where aliases are listed, only one of the parameters may be defined; if multiple aliased parameters are defined, then only one will show.</dd></dl> <p>By default, sets of fields are terminated with a period (.). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="COinS">COinS</h3></div> <p>This template embeds <a href="/w/index.php?title=COinS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="COinS (hindi pa naisusulat)">COinS</a> metadata in the HTML output, allowing <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reference_management_software&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reference management software (hindi pa naisusulat)">reference management software</a> to retrieve bibliographic metadata. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1936405">.mw-parser-output div.crossreference{padding-left:0}</style><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:COinS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:COinS (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wikipedia:COinS</a>.</span> As a general rule, only one data item per parameter. Do not include explanatory or alternate text: </p> <ul><li>use <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #006400;"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">date</span>=27 September 2007</code></span> not <span class="example deprecated-content example-bad" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #8B0000;"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">date</span>=27 September 2007 (print version 25 September)</code></span></li></ul> <p>Use of templates within the citation template is discouraged because many of these templates will add extraneous HTML or CSS that will be included raw in the metadata. Also, HTML entities, for example <code>&nbsp;</code>, <code>&ndash;</code>, etc., should not be used in parameters that contribute to the metadata. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="COinS_metadata_is_created_for_these_parameters">COinS metadata is created for these parameters</h4></div> <p>Note: This table of metadata is displayed for all Citation Style 1 templates. Not all of these parameters are supported by every CS1 template. Some of these parameters are mutually exclusive, some are aliases of another parameter, and some require other parameters to be present. Please refer to each template's documentation for a full list of supported parameters, their aliases, and their dependencies. </p> <ul><li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">periodical</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">journal</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">newspaper</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">magazine</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">work</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">website</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">encyclopedia</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">encyclopaedia</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">dictionary</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">chapter</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">script-chapter</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">contribution</span>=</code>, <code>|<span 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style="white-space:nowrap;">year</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">publication-date</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">series</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">version</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">volume</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">issue</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">number</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">page</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">pages</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">at</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote-page</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote-pages</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">edition</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">publisher</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">institution</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">url</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">chapter-url</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">contribution-url</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">section-url</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author-last</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author-last#</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author#-last</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author-surname</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author-surname#</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author#-surname</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">last</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">last#</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">surname</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">surname#</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author#</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">subject</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">subject#</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">host</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">host#</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author-first</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author-first#</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author#-first</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author-given</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author-given#</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author#-given</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">first</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">first#</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">given</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">given#</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">degree</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">arxiv</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">bibcode</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">biorxiv</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">citeseerx</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">doi</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">eissn</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">eprint</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">hdl</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">isbn</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">issn</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">jfm</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">jstor</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">lccn</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">message-id</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">mr</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">oclc</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">osti</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">pmc</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">pmid</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">rfc</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">ssrn</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">s2cid</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">zbl</span>=</code></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="What's_new"><span id="What.27s_new"></span>What's new</h3></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>What's new or changed recently </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Parameter</th> <th>Description</th> <th>Date </th></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author-given</span>=</code> </td> <td>added aliases (including enumerated forms) for <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author-first</span>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author-surname</span>=</code> </td> <td>added aliases (including enumerated forms) for <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author-last</span>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">display-subjects</span>=</code> </td> <td>added alias for <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">display-authors</span>=</code> for usage with <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">subject</span>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">interviewer-given</span>=</code> </td> <td>added aliases (including enumerated forms) for <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">interviewer-first</span>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">interviewer-surname</span>=</code> </td> <td>added aliases (including enumerated forms) for <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">interviewer-last</span>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">orig-date</span>=</code> </td> <td>added canonical form for alias <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">orig-year</span>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote-page</span>=</code> </td> <td>added single page specifier for <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote</span>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote-pages</span>=</code> </td> <td>added multiple pages specifier for <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote</span>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">sbn</span>=</code> </td> <td>added identifier parameter for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_Book_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Standard Book Number (hindi pa naisusulat)">Standard Book Numbers</a> </td> <td>April 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">script-quote</span>=</code> </td> <td>added non-Latin script text facility for <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote</span>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">subject-mask</span>=</code> </td> <td>added aliases (including enumerated forms) to <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author-mask</span>=</code> for usage with <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">subject</span>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">s2cid</span>=</code> </td> <td>added identifier parameter for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_Scholar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic Scholar (hindi pa naisusulat)">Semantic Scholar</a> corpus ID </td> <td>April 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">s2cid-access</span>=</code> </td> <td>added access-icon parameter for <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">s2cid</span>=</code> </td> <td>April 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">title-link</span>=</code> </td> <td>added special tokens <code>none/doi/pmc</code> to override/disable auto-linking ({{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}} only) </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">trans-quote</span>=</code> </td> <td>added translated text facility for <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote</span>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">accept-this-as-written-markup</a> </td> <td>added for <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">doi</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">eissn</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">isbn</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">issn</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">sbn</span>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Deprecated">Deprecated</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1973446">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Accuracy_dispute" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Accuracy dispute">Pinagdududahan</a> ang buong katotohanan ng artikulong ito.</b><br /></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Description">Description</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Authors">Authors</h4></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_author">last</b>: Surname of a single author. Do not wikilink—use <b>author-link</b> instead. For corporate authors or authors for whom only one name is listed by the source, use <b>last</b> or one of its aliases (e.g. <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author</span>=Bono</code>). Aliases: <b>surname</b>, <b>author</b>, <b>last1</b>, <b>surname1</b>, <b>author1</b>. <ul><li><b>author</b>: this parameter is used to hold the complete name of a single author (first and last) or to hold the name of a corporate author. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one author. Do not wikilink—use <b>author-link</b> instead.</li> <li><b>first</b>: Given or first names of author; for example: <i>Firstname Middlename</i> or <i>Firstname M.</i> or <i>Firstname M., Sr.</i> Do not wikilink—use <b>author-link</b> instead. Aliases: <b>given</b>, <b>first1</b>, <b>given1</b>. Requires <b>last</b>; first name will not display if <b>last</b> is empty.</li> <li>OR: for multiple authors, use <b>last1</b>, <b>first1</b> through <b>last<var>n</var></b>, <b>first<var>n</var></b>, where <i>n</i> is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of authors (each <b>first<var>n</var></b> requires a corresponding <b>last<var>n</var></b>, but not the other way around). <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See the <a href="#csdoc_display"><b>display</b></a> parameters to change how many authors are displayed.</span> Aliases: <b>surname1</b>, <b>given1</b> through <b>surname<var>n</var></b>, <b>given<var>n</var></b>, or <b>author1</b> through <b>author<var>n</var></b>. For an individual author plus an institutional author, you can use <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">first1</span>=...</code><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">last1</span>=...</code><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author2</span>=...</code>.</li> <li><b>author-link</b>: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author—not the author's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: <b>author-link1</b>, <b>author1-link</b>, <b>authorlink</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple authors, use <b>author-link1</b> through <b>author-link<var>n</var></b>. Aliases: <b>author1-link</b> through <b>author<var>n</var>-link</b>.</li> <li><b>name-list-style</b>: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to <code>amp</code>, <code>ampersand</code>, or <code>&</code>, inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to <code>and</code>, inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to <code>vanc</code>displays name lists in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_style&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancouver style (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vancouver style</a> when the lists use the <code>last</code>/<code>first</code> forms of name parameters.</li></ul></li> <li><span id="para_vauthors"></span><b>vauthors</b>: comma-separated list of author names in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_style&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancouver style (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vancouver style</a>; enclose corporate or institutional author names in <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">doubled parentheses</a>. End with etal if appropriate: <dl><dd><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">vauthors</span>=Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal</code></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>author-link</b> and <b>author-mask</b> may be used for the individual names in <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">vauthors</span>=</code> as described above</li></ul></li> <li><b>authors</b>: Free-form list of author names; use of this parameter is discouraged because it does not contribute to a citation's metadata; not an alias of <b>last</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_translator">translator-last</b>: Surname of translator. Do not wikilink—use <b>translator-link</b> instead. Aliases: <b>translator-surname</b>, <b>translator1</b>, <b>translator1-last</b>, <b>translator-last1</b>. <ul><li><b>translator-first</b>: Given or first names of translator. Do not wikilink—use <b>translator-link</b> instead. Aliases: <b>translator-given</b>, <b>translator1-first</b>, <b>translator-first1</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple translators, use <b>translator-last1</b>, <b>translator-first1</b> through <b>translator-last<var>n</var></b>, <b>translator-first<var>n</var></b>, where <i>n</i> is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of translators (each <b>translator-first<var>n</var></b> requires a corresponding <b>translator-last<var>n</var></b>, but not the other way around). Aliases: <b>translator1-last</b>, <b>translator1-first</b> through <b>translator<var>n</var>-last</b>, <b>translator<var>n</var>-first</b>, or <b>translator1</b> through <b>translator<var>n</var></b>.</li> <li><b>translator-link</b>: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the translator—not the translator's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: <b>translator-link1</b>, <b>translator1-link</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple translators, use <b>translator-link1</b> through <b>translator-link<var>n</var></b>. Aliases: <b>translator1-link</b> through <b>translator<var>n</var>-link</b>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_collaboration">collaboration</b>: Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires <b>author</b>, <b>last</b>, or <b>vauthors</b> listing one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends "et al." to author name-list.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_others">others</b>: To record other contributors to the work, including illustrators. For the parameter value, write <i>Illustrated by John Smith</i>.</li> <li>Note: When using <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Shortened_footnotes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Shortened footnotes (hindi pa naisusulat)">shortened footnotes</a> or <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Parenthetical_referencing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Parenthetical referencing (hindi pa naisusulat)">parenthetical referencing</a> styles with templates, do not use multiple names in one field, or else the anchor will not match the inline link.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Date">Date</h4></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_date">date</b>: Date of referenced source. Can be full date (day, month, and year) or partial date (month and year, season and year, or year). Use same format as other publication dates in the citations.<sup id="cite_ref-date_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-date-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>date 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Required when <b>year</b> is used to disambiguate <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Sfn" title="Padron:Sfn">sfn</a>}}</code> links to multiple-work citations by the same author in the same year.<sup><a href="/wiki/Padron:Sfn#More_than_one_work_in_a_year" title="Padron:Sfn">[more]</a></sup> Do not wikilink. Displays after the authors and is enclosed in parentheses. If there is no author, then displays after the publisher. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">For acceptable date formats, see <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#Dates" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">Help:Citation Style 1 § Dates</a>.</span></li></ul> <dl><dd>For approximate year, precede with "<code>c. </code>", like this: <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">date</span>=c. 1900</code>.</dd></dl> <p><span id="Undated"></span> </p> <dl><dd>For no date, or "undated", use <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">date</span>=n.d.</code></dd> <dd>The date of a Web page, PDF, etc. with no visible date can sometimes be established by searching the page source or document code for a <code>created</code> or <code>updated</code> date; a comment for editors such as <code>date=2021-12-25|orig-date=Original date 2011-01-01</code> can be added.</dd></dl> <dl><dd><span id="csdoc_auto-date-format">Automatic date formatting</span>: <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Citation_Style_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Citation Style 2 (hindi pa naisusulat)">2</a> templates, including this template, automatically render dates in all date parameters (such as <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">date</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">publication-date</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">access-date</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">archive-date</span>=</code>, etc.) except for <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">orig-date</span>=</code> in the style specified by the article's <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Use_dmy_dates" title="Padron:Use dmy dates">use dmy dates</a>}}</code> or <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Use_mdy_dates" title="Padron:Use mdy dates">use mdy dates</a>}}</code> template. See those templates' documentation for details.</dd></dl> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_year">year</b>: Year of source being referenced. The usage of this parameter is <i>discouraged</i>; use the more flexible <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">date</span>=</code> parameter instead unless <em>both</em> of the following conditions are met: <ol><li>The <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">date</span>=</code> format is YYYY-MM-DD.</li> <li>The citation requires a <code><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Citation_templates_and_reference_anchors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Citation templates and reference anchors (hindi pa naisusulat)">CITEREF</a></code> <a href="/wiki/Padron:Sfn#More_than_one_work_in_a_year" title="Padron:Sfn">disambiguator</a>.</li></ol></li> <li><span id="csdoc_origyear"></span><b id="csdoc_origdate">orig-date</b>: Original publication date or year; displays in square brackets after the <b>date</b> (or <b>year</b>). For clarity, please supply specifics. For example: <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">orig-date</span>=First published 1859</code> or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">orig-date</span>=Composed 1904</code>. As <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">orig-date</span>=</code> does not support automatic date formatting, use the same date format as defined by <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">df</span>=</code> (or, if it exists in the article, by <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">cs1-dates</span>=</code> of a <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Use_dmy_dates" title="Padron:Use dmy dates">use dmy dates</a>}}</code> or <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Use_mdy_dates" title="Padron:Use mdy dates">use mdy dates</a>}}</code> template), or as used in the <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">date</span>=</code> parameter. Alias: <b>orig-year</b></li> <li><b id="csdoc_df">df</b>: date format; sets rendered dates to the specified format; does not support date ranges or seasonal dates; overrides the automatic date formatting described above. Accepts one value which may be one of these: <dl><dd><code>dmy</code> – set publication dates to day month year format; access- and archive-dates are not modified;</dd> <dd><code>mdy</code> – as above for month day, year format</dd> <dd><code>ymd</code> – as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD</dd> <dd><code>dmy-all</code> – set publication, access-, and archive-dates to day month year format;</dd> <dd><code>mdy-all</code> – as above for month day, year format</dd> <dd><code>ymd-all</code> – as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD</dd></dl></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-date-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-date_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Publication dates in references within an article should all have the same format. This may be a different format from that used for archive and access dates. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See .</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Editors">Editors</h4></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_editors">editor-last</b>: surname of editor. Do not wikilink—use <b>editor-link</b> instead. Where the surname is usually written first—as in Chinese—or for corporate authors, simply use <b>editor-last</b> to include the same format as the source. Aliases: <b>editor-last1</b>, <b>editor1-last</b>, <b>editor-surname</b>, <b>editor-surname1</b>, <b>editor1-surname</b>, <b>editor</b>, <b>editor1</b>. <ul><li><b>editor</b>: This parameter is used to hold the complete name of a single editor (first and last), or the name of an editorial committee. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one editor.</li> <li><b>editor-first</b>: given or first names of editor, including title(s); example: <i>Firstname Middlename</i> or <i>Firstname M.</i> or <i>Dr. Firstname M., Sr.</i> Do not wikilink—use <b>editor-link</b> instead. Aliases: <b>editor-first1</b>, <b>editor1-first</b>, <b>editor-given</b>, <b>editor-given1</b>, <b>editor1-given</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple editors, use <b>editor-last1</b>, <b>editor-first1</b> through <b>editor-last<var>n</var></b>, <b>editor-first<var>n</var></b> (Aliases: <b>editor<var>n</var>-last</b>, <b>editor-surname<var>n</var></b> or <b>editor<var>n</var>-surname</b>; <b>editor<var>n</var>-first</b>, <b>editor-given<var>n</var></b> or <b>editor<var>n</var>-given</b>; <b>editor<var>n</var></b>). For an individual editor plus an institutional editor, you can use <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">editor-first1</span>=...</code><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">editor-last1</span>=...</code> <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">editor2</span>=...</code>.</li> <li><b>editor-link</b>: title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor—not the editor's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: <b>editor-link1</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple editors, use <b>editor-link1</b> through <b>editor-link<var>n</var></b> (alias <b>editor<var>n</var>-link</b>).</li> <li><b>name-list-style</b>: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to <code>amp</code>, <code>ampersand</code>, or <code>&</code>, inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to <code>and</code>, inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to <code>vanc</code>displays name lists in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_style&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancouver style (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vancouver style</a> when the lists use the <code>last</code>/<code>first</code> forms of name parameters.</li></ul></li> <li><span id="para_veditors"></span><b>veditors</b>: comma separated list of editor names in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_style&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancouver style (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vancouver style</a>; enclose corporate or institutional names in <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">doubled parentheses</a>. End with etal if appropriate: <dl><dd><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">veditors</span>=Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal</code></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>editor-link<i>n</i></b> and <b>editor-mask<i>n</i></b> may be used for the individual names in <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">veditors</span>=</code>, as described above</li></ul></li> <li>Display: <dl><dd>Use <b>display-editors</b> to control the length of the displayed editor name list and to specify when "et al." is included.</dd> <dd>If authors: Authors are first, followed by the included work, then "In" and the editors, then the main work.</dd> <dd>If no authors: Editors appear before the included work; a single editor is followed by "ed."; multiple editors are followed by "eds."</dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Title">Title</h4></div> <p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(See also <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#Titles_and_chapters" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">Help:Citation Style 1 § Titles and chapters</a>.)</span> </p> <ul><li><b>title</b>: Title of source. Can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or <b>url</b> may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes. If <b>script-title</b> is defined, use <b>title</b> to hold a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:ROMAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:ROMAN (hindi pa naisusulat)">Romanization</a> (if available) of the title in <b>script-title</b>. <ul><li><b>script-title</b>: Original title for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in <b>title</b> (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#|script-<param>=_language_codes" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">supported language codes</a> to help browsers properly display the script: <dl><dd><code>... |title=Tōkyō tawā |script-title=ja:東京タワー |trans-title=Tokyo Tower ...</code></dd></dl></li> <li><b>trans-title</b>: English translation of the title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after <b>title</b>. Use of the <b>language</b> parameter is recommended.</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dd>Titles containing certain characters will not display and link correctly unless those characters are encoded.</dd></dl> <table class="wikitable" style="margin-left: 5em"> <tbody><tr> <th>newline</th> <th>[</th> <th>]</th> <th>| </th></tr> <tr> <td>space</td> <td style="text-align: center;">&#91;</td> <td style="text-align: center;">&#93;</td> <td style="text-align: center;"><code>{{!}}</code> (preferred) </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Padron:Bracket" title="Padron:Bracket">{{bracket|text}}</a></td> <td>&#124; or <a href="/wiki/Padron:Pipe" title="Padron:Pipe">{{pipe}}</a> – <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">see also <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Table&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Table (hindi pa naisusulat)">Help:Table § Rendering the pipe</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd><ul><li><b>title-link</b>: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the source named in <b>title</b> – do not use a web address; do not wikilink.</li></ul> <dl><dd>Some identifiers (specifying free resources) will automatically be linked to the title when <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">url</span>=</code> and <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">title-link</span>=</code> are not used to specify a different link target. This behaviour can be overridden by one out of a number of special keywords for <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">title-link</span>=</code> to manually select a specific source (<code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">title-link</span>=pmc</code> or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">title-link</span>=doi</code>) for auto-linking or to disable the feature (<code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">title-link</span>=none</code>).</dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>type</b>: Provides additional information about the media type of the source. May alternatively be used to identify the type of manuscript linked to in the title, if this is not the final version of a manuscript (e.g. if a preprint of a manuscript is freely available, but the version of record is behind a paywall). Format in sentence case. Displays in parentheses following the title. The reserved keyword <code>none</code> can be used to disable the display of a type. Examples: <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #006400;">Thesis</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #006400;">Booklet</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #006400;">Accepted manuscript</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #006400;">CD liner</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #006400;">Press release</span>. Alias: <b>medium</b>.</li></ul> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_language">language</b>: The language (or a comma-separated list of the languages) in which the source is written, as either the <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_639&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 639 (hindi pa naisusulat)">ISO 639</a> language code (preferred) or the full language name. Examples: <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">language</span>=ru</code>; <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">lang</span>=fr, pt-br</code>; <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">lang</span>=Russian</code>; <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">language</span>=French, Portuguese</code>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Citation_Style_documentation/language/doc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Citation Style documentation/language/doc (hindi pa naisusulat)">See the list of supported codes and names</a>. Do not use templates or wikilinks. Displays in parentheses with "in" before the language name or names. When the only source language is English, no language is displayed in the citation. The use of languages recognized by the citation module adds the page to the appropriate subcategory of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:CS1_foreign_language_sources&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:CS1 foreign language sources (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cat:CS1 foreign language sources</a>. Because cs1|2 templates are often copied from en.wiki to other wikis, the use of language codes is preferred so that language names render in the correct language and form: espagnol at a French-language wiki instead of the English word "Spanish". Aliases: <b>lang</b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="URL"><span id="url"></span>URL</h4></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_url">url</b>: URL of an online location where the text of the publication named by <b>title</b> can be found. Cannot be used if <b>title</b> is wikilinked. If applicable, the link may point to the specific page(s) referenced. Remove tracking parameters from URLs, e.g. <code>#ixzz2rBr3aO94</code> or <span class="nowrap"><code>?utm_source=google&utm_medium=...&utm_term=...&utm_campaign=...</code></span>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">For linking to pages in PDF files or in Google Books, see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:PAGELINKS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:PAGELINKS (hindi pa naisusulat)">WP:PAGELINKS</a>.</span> Do not link to any commercial booksellers, such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amazon_(company)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amazon (company) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Amazon</a>; use <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">isbn</span>=</code> or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">oclc</span>=</code> to provide neutral search links for books. Invalid URLs, including those containing spaces, will result in an error message. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_accessdate">access-date</b>: Full date when the content pointed to by <b>url</b> was last verified to support the text in the article; do not wikilink; requires <b>url</b>; use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations.<sup id="cite_ref-date_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-date-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>date 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Not required for linked documents that do not change.</i> For example, <b>access-date</b> is required for online sources, such as personal websites, that do not have a publication date; see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:CITEWEB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:CITEWEB (hindi pa naisusulat)">WP:CITEWEB</a>. Access dates are not required for links to published research papers, published books, or news articles with publication dates. Note that <b>access-date</b> is the date that the URL was found to be working and to support the text being cited. See <a href="#csdoc_auto-date-format">"Automatic date formatting"</a> above for details about interaction with <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Use_dmy_dates" title="Padron:Use dmy dates">use dmy dates</a>}}</code> and <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Use_mdy_dates" title="Padron:Use mdy dates">use mdy dates</a>}}</code>. Can be <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Citation_Style_1/accessdate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1/accessdate (hindi pa naisusulat)">hidden or styled</a> by registered editors. Alias: <b>accessdate</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_archiveurl">archive-url</b>: The URL of an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Web_archiving&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Web archiving (hindi pa naisusulat)">archived</a> snapshot of a web page. Typically used to refer to services such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Archive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internet Archive (hindi pa naisusulat)">Internet Archive</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Using_the_Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Using the Wayback Machine (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wikipedia:Using the Wayback Machine</a>)</span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=WebCite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WebCite (hindi pa naisusulat)">WebCite</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Using_WebCite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Using WebCite (hindi pa naisusulat)">Help:Using WebCite</a>)</span> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Archive.today&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archive.today (hindi pa naisusulat)">archive.today</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Using_archive.today&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Using archive.today (hindi pa naisusulat)">Help:Using archive.today</a>)</span>; requires <b>archive-date</b> and <b>url</b>. By default (overridden by <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">url-status</span>=live</code>) the archived link is displayed first, with the original link at the end. Alias: <b>archiveurl</b>. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_archivedate">archive-date</b>: Archive-service snapshot-date; preceded in display by default text "archived from the original on". Use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations. This does not necessarily have to be the same format that was used for citing publication dates.<sup id="cite_ref-date_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-date-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>date 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Do not wikilink; templated dates are discouraged. See <a href="#csdoc_auto-date-format">"Automatic date formatting"</a> above for details about interaction with <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Use_dmy_dates" title="Padron:Use dmy dates">use dmy dates</a>}}</code> and <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Use_mdy_dates" title="Padron:Use mdy dates">use mdy dates</a>}}</code>. Alias: <b>archivedate</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_urlstatus">url-status</b>: this optional parameter is ignored if <b>archive-url</b> is not set. If omitted, or with null value, the default value is <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">url-status</span>=dead</code>. When the URL is still live, but pre-emptively archived, then set <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">url-status</span>=live</code>; this changes the display order, with the title retaining the original link and the archive linked at the end. When the original URL is 'live' but no longer supports the article text, set <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">url-status</span>=deviated</code>. When the original URL has been usurped for the purposes of spam, advertising, or is otherwise unsuitable, setting <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">url-status</span>=unfit</code> or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">url-status</span>=usurped</code> suppresses display of the original URL (but <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">url</span>=</code> and <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">archive-url</span>=</code> are still required).</li> <li><b id="csdoc_archive_format">archive-format</b>: File format of the work referred to by <b>archive-url</b>; for example: PDF, DOC, or XLS; displayed in parentheses after the archive link. HTML is implied and should not be specified. File format annotation is automatically rendered when a PDF icon is displayed. Does not change the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:External_link_icons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:External link icons (hindi pa naisusulat)">external link icon</a>. Note: External link icons do not include <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:ALT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:ALT (hindi pa naisusulat)">alt text</a>; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#Using_|format=" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">Using |format=</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_url_access">url-access</b>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a href="#Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters">Access indicators for url-holding parameters</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_format">format</b>: File format of the work referred to by <b>url</b>; for example: PDF, DOC, or XLS; displayed in parentheses after <b>title</b>. (For media format, use <b>type</b>.) HTML is implied and should not be specified. File format annotation is automatically rendered when a PDF icon is displayed. Does not change the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:External_link_icons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:External link icons (hindi pa naisusulat)">external link icon</a>. Note: External link icons do not include <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:ALT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:ALT (hindi pa naisusulat)">alt text</a>; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#Using_|format=" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">Using |format=</a></span></li></ul> <p>URLs must begin with a supported <a href="/w/index.php?title=URI_scheme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="URI scheme (hindi pa naisusulat)">URI scheme</a>. <code>http://</code> and <code>https://</code> will be supported by all browsers; however, <code>ftp://</code>, <code>gopher://</code>, <code>irc://</code>, <code>ircs://</code>, <code>mailto:</code> and <code>news:</code> may require a plug-in or an external application and should normally be avoided. <a href="/wiki/IPv6" title="IPv6">IPv6</a> host-names are currently not supported. </p><p>If URLs in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Citation_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Citation templates (hindi pa naisusulat)">citation template parameters</a> contain certain characters, then they will not display and link correctly. Those characters need to be <a href="/w/index.php?title=Percent-encoded&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Percent-encoded (hindi pa naisusulat)">percent-encoded</a>. For example, a space must be replaced by <code>%20</code>. To encode the URL, replace the following characters with: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row">Character </th> <th scope="col">space </th> <th scope="col">" </th> <th scope="col">' </th> <th scope="col">< </th> <th scope="col">> </th> <th scope="col">[ </th> <th scope="col">] </th> <th scope="col">{ </th> <th scope="col">| </th> <th scope="col">} </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Encoding </th> <td>%20</td> <td>%22</td> <td>%27</td> <td>%3C</td> <td>%3E</td> <td>%5B</td> <td>%5D</td> <td>%7B</td> <td>%7C</td> <td>%7D </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Single apostrophes do not need to be encoded; however, unencoded multiples will be parsed as italic or bold markup. Single curly closing braces also do not need to be encoded; however, an unencoded pair will be parsed as the double closing braces for the template transclusion. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2121818"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-date-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-date_3-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-date_3-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Access-date and archive-date in references should all have the same format – either the format used for publication dates, or YYYY-MM-DD. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See .</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Periodical">Periodical</h4></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_work">work</b> (required by <code>{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code> and <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_magazine" title="Padron:Cite magazine">cite magazine</a>}}</code>): Name of the work containing the source; may be wikilinked if relevant. Displays in <i>italics</i>. If the name of the periodical changed over time use the name at the time of the source's publication. If <b>script-work</b> is defined, use <b>work</b> to hold a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:ROMAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:ROMAN (hindi pa naisusulat)">Romanization</a> (if available) of the title in <b>script-work</b>. Aliases: <b>journal</b>, <b>newspaper</b>, <b>magazine</b>, <b>periodical</b>, <b>website</b>. Use <a href="/wiki/Latin_script" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin script">Latin script</a>. For languages written in non-Latin based scripts (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Indic, Japanese, Korean, etc.) use a standard <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:ROMAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:ROMAN (hindi pa naisusulat)">Romanization</a> in this field. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_script-work">script-work</b>: Work title in its original, non-Latin script; not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in <b>work</b> (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#|script-<param>=_language_codes" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">supported language codes</a> to help browsers properly display the script. Leave empty for Latin-based scripts (Czech, French, Turkish, Vietnamese, etc.). Aliases: <b>script-journal</b>, <b>script-newspaper</b>, <b>script-magazine</b>, <b>script-periodical</b>, <b>script-website</b>.</li> <li><b>trans-work</b>: English translation of the work title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after <b>work</b> or <b>script-work</b>. Aliases: <b>trans-journal</b>, <b>trans-newspaper</b>, <b>trans-magazine</b>, <b>trans-periodical</b>, <b>trans-website</b>. <dl><dd><code>... |work=Zhōngguó piàofáng |script-work=zh:中国票房 |trans-work=China Box Office ...</code></dd></dl></li> <li><b id="csdoc_issue">issue</b>: When the publication is one of a series that is published periodically. Alias: <b>number</b>. When the issue has a special title of its own, this may be given, in italics, along with the issue number, e.g. <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">issue</span>=2, ''Modern Canadian Literature''</code>. Please choose either <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">issue</span>=</code> or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">number</span>=</code> depending on what is used in the actual publication. If a publication carries both issue <i>and</i> number designations (typically one being a year-relative and the other an absolute value), provide them both, for example <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">issue</span>=2 #143</code>. Displayed in parentheses following <b>volume</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_department">department</b>: Title of a regular department, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Column_(periodical)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Column (periodical) (hindi pa naisusulat)">column</a>, or section within the periodical or journal. Examples include "Communication", "Editorial", "Letter to the Editor", and "Review". Displays after <b>title</b> and is in plain text.</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dd>When set, <b>work</b> changes the formatting of other parameters in the same citation: <dl><dd><b>title</b> is not italicized and is enclosed in quotes.</dd> <dd><b>chapter</b> does not display (and will produce an error message).</dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Publisher">Publisher</h4></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_publisher">publisher</b>: Name of publisher; may be wikilinked if relevant. The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Publisher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Publisher (hindi pa naisusulat)">publisher</a> is the <em>company</em>, <em>organization</em> or other legal entity that publishes the work being cited. Do <em>not</em> use the <b>publisher</b> parameter for the name of a <a href="#csdoc_work">work</a> (e.g. a website, book, encyclopedia, newspaper, magazine, journal, etc.). If the name of the publisher changed over time use the name as stated in the publication or at the time of the source's publication. Corporate designations such as "Ltd", "Inc.", or "GmbH" are not usually included. Not normally used for periodicals. Omit where the publisher's name is substantially the same as the name of the work (for example, The New York Times Co. publishes <i>The New York Times</i> newspaper, so there is no reason to name the publisher). Displays after <b>title</b>.</li> <li><span id="csdoc_location"></span><b id="csdoc_place">place</b>: For news stories with a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dateline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dateline (hindi pa naisusulat)">dateline</a>, that is, the location where the story was written. If the name of the location changed over time use the name as stated in the publication or at the time of the source's publication. In earlier versions of the template this was the publication place, and for compatibility, will be treated as the publication place if the publication-place parameter is absent; see that parameter for further information. Alias: <b>location</b></li> <li><b id="csdoc_publication-place">publication-place</b>: Geographical place of publication; generally not wikilinked; omit when the name of the work includes the publication place; examples: <i>The Boston Globe</i>, <i>The Times of India</i>. Displays after the title. If the name of the publication place changed over time use the name as stated in the publication or at the time of the source's publication. If only one of <b>publication-place</b>, <b>place</b>, or <b>location</b> is defined, it will be treated as the publication place and will show after the title; if <b>publication-place</b> and <b>place</b> or <b>location</b> are defined, then <b>place</b> or <b>location</b> is shown before the title prefixed with "written at" and <b>publication-place</b> is shown after the title.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_publication-date">publication-date</b>: Date of publication when different from the date the work was written. Displays only if <b>date</b> (or <b>year</b>) are defined and only if different, else <b>publication-date</b> is used and displayed as <b>date</b>. Use the same format as other dates in the article; do not wikilink. Follows <b>publisher</b>; if <b>work</b> is not defined, then <b>publication-date</b> is preceded by "published" and enclosed in parenthesis.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_via">via</b>: Name of the content deliverer (if <i>different</i> from <b>publisher</b>). <b>via</b> is not a replacement for <b>publisher</b>, but provides additional detail. It may be used when the content deliverer presents the source in a format other than the original (e.g. <a href="/w/index.php?title=NewsBank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NewsBank (hindi pa naisusulat)">NewsBank</a>), when the URL provided does not make clear the identity of the deliverer, where no URL or DOI is available (EBSCO), or if the deliverer requests attribution. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See the <a href="#csdoc_access_level"><b>access level</b></a> parameters to display access restrictions.</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Edition,_series,_volume"><span id="Edition.2C_series.2C_volume"></span>Edition, series, volume</h4></div> <ul><li><b>edition</b>: When the publication has more than one edition; for example: "2nd", "Revised", and so forth. Appends the string " ed." after the field, so <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">edition</span>=2nd</code> produces "2nd ed." Does not display if a periodical field is defined.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>series</b> or <b>version</b>: When the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal where the issue numbering has restarted.</li></ul> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_volume">volume</b>: For one publication published in several volumes. Displays after the <b>title</b> and <b>series</b> fields; volume numbers should be entered just as a numeral (e.g. 37). Volume values that are wholly digits, wholly uppercase Roman numerals, or fewer than five characters will appear in bold. Any alphanumeric value of five or more characters will not appear in bold. In rare cases, publications carry both an ongoing volume and a year-related value; if so, provide them both, for example |volume=IV / #10.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="In-source_locations">In-source locations</h4></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_page">page</b>: The number of a single page in the source that supports the content. Use either <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">page</span>=</code> or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">pages</span>=</code>, but not both. Displays preceded by colon (<code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">:</code>). If hyphenated, use {{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Hyphen" title="Padron:Hyphen">hyphen</a>}} to indicate this is intentional (e.g. <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">page</span>=3{{hyphen}}12</code>), otherwise several editors and semi-automated tools will assume this was a misuse of the parameter to indicate a page range and will convert <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">page</span>=3-12</code> to <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">pages</span>=3{{ndash}}12</code>. Alias: <b>p</b>.</li> <li>OR: <b id="csdoc_pages">pages</b>: A range of pages in the source that supports the content or the range of pages of the article as a whole, or both (using the following notation: <i>article-page-range</i> [<i>content-supporting-pages</i>], for example: pp. 4–10 [5, 7]). Use either <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">page</span>=</code> or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">pages</span>=</code>, but not both. Separate using an en dash (–); separate non-sequential pages with a comma (,); do not use to indicate the total number of pages in the source. Displays preceded by colon (<code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">:</code>). <br />Hyphens are automatically converted to en dashes; if hyphens are appropriate because individual page numbers contain hyphens, for example: pp. 3-1–3-15, use <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">double parentheses</a> to tell the template to display the value of <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">pages</span>=</code> without processing it, and use {{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Hyphen" title="Padron:Hyphen">hyphen</a>}} to indicate to editors that a hyphen is really intended: <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">pages</span>=((3{{hyphen}}1{{ndash}}3{{hyphen}}15))</code>. Alternatively, use <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">at</span>=</code>, like this: <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">at</span>=pp. 3-1&ndash;3-15</code>. Alias: <b>pp</b>.</li> <li>OR: <b id="csdoc_at">at</b>: For sources where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient. Overridden by <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">page</span>=</code> or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">pages</span>=</code>. Use only one of <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">page</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">pages</span>=</code>, or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">at</span>=</code>.<br />Examples: page (p.) or pages (pp.); section (sec.), column (col.), paragraph (para.); track; hours, minutes and seconds; act, scene, canto, book, part, folio, stanza, back cover, liner notes, indicia, colophon, dust jacket, verse.</li> <li>For <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote-page</span>=</code> and <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote-pages</span>=</code> used in conjunction with <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote</span>=</code>, see <a href="#csdoc_quote">here</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Identifiers">Identifiers</h4></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_id">id</b>: A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unique_identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unique identifier (hindi pa naisusulat)">unique identifier</a>, used where none of the specialized identifiers are applicable; wikilink or use an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:External_link_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:External link templates (hindi pa naisusulat)">external link template</a> as applicable. For example, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">id</span>=NCJ 122967</code> will append "NCJ 122967" at the end of the citation. You can use templates such as <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">id</span>={{NCJ|122967}}</code> to append <a href="/w/index.php?title=NCJ_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NCJ (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">NCJ</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=122967">122967</a> instead.</li></ul> <p>The following identifiers create links and are designed to accept a single value. Using multiple values or other text will break the link and/or invalidate the identifier. In general, the parameters should include only the variable part of the identifier, e.g. <code>|rfc=822</code> or <code>|pmc=345678</code>. </p> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_arxiv">arxiv</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=ArXiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ArXiv (hindi pa naisusulat)">arXiv</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/help/arxiv_identifier">identifier</a>; for example: <code>|arxiv=hep-th/9205027</code> (before April 2007) or <code>|arxiv=0706.0001</code> (April 2007 – December 2014) or <code>|arxiv=1501.00001</code> (since January 2015). Do not include extraneous file extensions like ".pdf" or ".html". Aliases: <b>eprint</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_asin">asin</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amazon_Standard_Identification_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amazon Standard Identification Number (hindi pa naisusulat)">Amazon Standard Identification Number</a>; if first character of <b>asin</b> value is a digit, use <b>isbn</b>. Because this link favours one specific distributor, include it only if standard identifiers are not available. Example <code>|asin=B00005N5PF</code>. Aliases: <b>ASIN</b>. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_asin-tld">asin-tld</b>: ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US; valid values: . Aliases: none.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_bibcode">bibcode</b>: <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">bibcode</a>; used by a number of astronomical data systems; for example: <code>1974AJ.....79..819H</code>. Aliases: none.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_biorxiv">biorxiv</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=BioRxiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BioRxiv (hindi pa naisusulat)">bioRxiv</a> id, as in the entire DOI (e.g. <code>10.1101/078733</code> for <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/10/01/078733">http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/10/01/078733</a> or <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.1101/078733">https://doi.org/10.1101/078733</a>; <code>10.1101/2020.07.24.220400</code> for <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.24.220400">https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.24.220400</a>). Aliases: none.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_citeseerx">citeseerx</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=CiteSeerX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CiteSeerX (hindi pa naisusulat)">CiteSeerX</a> id, a string of digits and dots found in a CiteSeerX URL (e.g. <code>10.1.1.176.341</code> for <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.176.341">http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.176.341</a>). Aliases: none.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_doi">doi</b>: <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">Digital object identifier</a>; for example: <code>10.1038/news070508-7</code>. It is checked to ensure it begins with (<code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">10.</code>). Aliases: <b>DOI</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> DOIs using a non-standard format, see <a href="#ATAWM">below</a>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_doi_brokendate">doi-broken-date</b>: Date a valid DOI was found to be non-working/inactive at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org">https://doi.org</a>. Use the same format as other dates in the article. Aliases: none.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_eissn">eissn</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Standard_Serial_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Standard Serial Number (hindi pa naisusulat)">International Standard Serial Number</a> for the electronic media of a serial publication; eight characters may be split into two groups of four using a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hyphen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hyphen (hindi pa naisusulat)">hyphen</a>, but not an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dash (hindi pa naisusulat)">en dash</a> or a space; example <code>|eissn=1557-2986</code>. Aliases: <b>EISSN</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> eISSNs using a non-standard format, see <a href="#ATAWM">below</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_hdl">hdl</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Handle_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Handle System (hindi pa naisusulat)">Handle System</a> identifier for digital objects and other resources on the Internet; example <code>|hdl=20.1000/100</code>. Aliases: <b>HDL</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_isbn">isbn</b>: <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">International Standard Book Number</a>; for example: <code>978-0-8126-9593-9</code>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(See <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:ISBN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:ISBN (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wikipedia:ISBN</a> and <a href="/wiki/ISBN#Overview" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN">ISBN § Overview</a>.)</span> Hyphens in the ISBN are optional, but preferred. Use the ISBN actually printed on or in the book. Use the 13-digit ISBN – beginning with 978 or 979 – when it is available. If only a 10-digit ISBN is printed on or in the book, use it. ISBNs can be found on the page with the publisher's information – usually the back of the title page – or beneath the barcode as a number beginning with 978 or 979 (barcodes beginning with any other numbers are not ISBNs). For sources with the older 9-digit SBN system, use <b>sbn</b>. Do not convert a 10-digit ISBN to 13-digit by just adding the 978 prefix; the last digit is a calculated check digit and just making changes to the numbers will make the ISBN invalid. This parameter should hold only the ISBN without <em>any</em> additional characters. It is checked for length, invalid characters – anything other than numbers, spaces, and hyphens, with "X" permitted as the last character in a 10-digit ISBN – and the proper check digit. Aliases: <b>ISBN</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> ISBNs using a non-standard format, see <a href="#ATAWM">below</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_ismn">ismn</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Standard_Music_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Standard Music Number (hindi pa naisusulat)">International Standard Music Number</a>; for example: <code>979-0-9016791-7-7</code>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hyphens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hyphens (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hyphens</a> or spaces in the ISMN are optional. Use the ISMN actually printed on or in the work. This parameter should hold only the ISMN without <i>any</i> additional characters. It is checked for length, invalid characters – anything other than numbers, spaces, and hyphens – and the proper check digit. Aliases: <b>ISMN</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_issn">issn</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Standard_Serial_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Standard Serial Number (hindi pa naisusulat)">International Standard Serial Number</a>; eight characters may be split into two groups of four using a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hyphen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hyphen (hindi pa naisusulat)">hyphen</a>, but not an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dash (hindi pa naisusulat)">en dash</a> or a space; example <code>|issn=2049-3630</code>. Aliases: <b>ISSN</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> ISSNs using a non-standard format, see <a href="#ATAWM">below</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_jfm">jfm</b>: <i lang="de" title="Aleman language text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jahrbuch_%C3%BCber_die_Fortschritte_der_Mathematik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik</a></i>; do not include "JFM" in the value; example <code>|jfm=53.0144.01</code>. Aliases: <b>JFM</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_jstor">jstor</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=JSTOR&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JSTOR (hindi pa naisusulat)">JSTOR</a> reference number; for example: <code>|jstor=3793107</code>. Aliases: <b>JSTOR</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_lccn">lccn</b>: <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">Library of Congress Control Number</a>. When present, alphabetic prefix characters are to be lower case and without a space; example <code>|lccn=79-57364</code> or <code>|lccn=2004042477</code> or <code>|lccn=e09001178</code>. Aliases: <b>LCCN</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_mr">mr</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mathematical_Reviews&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mathematical Reviews (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mathematical Reviews</a>; example <code>|mr=630583</code>. Aliases: <b>MR</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_oclc">oclc</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=OCLC_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OCLC Number (hindi pa naisusulat)">OCLC Number</a> for looking up publications in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=WorldCat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WorldCat (hindi pa naisusulat)">WorldCat</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Union_catalog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Union catalog (hindi pa naisusulat)">union catalog</a>; example <code>|oclc=9355469</code>. Aliases: <b>OCLC</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_ol">ol</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Open_Library&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Open Library (hindi pa naisusulat)">Open Library</a> identifier; do not include "OL" in the value; example <code>|ol=7030731M</code>. Aliases: <b>OL</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_osti">osti</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Office_of_Scientific_and_Technical_Information&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Office of Scientific and Technical Information (hindi pa naisusulat)">Office of Scientific and Technical Information</a>; example <code>|osti=4367507</code>. Aliases: <b>OSTI</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_pmc">pmc</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed_Central&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PubMed Central (hindi pa naisusulat)">PubMed Central</a>; use article number for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Open_repository&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Open repository (hindi pa naisusulat)">open repository</a> full-text of a journal article, e.g. <code>|pmc=345678</code>. Do not include "PMC" in the value. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See also the <b>pmid</b> parameter, below; these are two different identifiers</span>. Aliases: <b>PMC</b>. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_Embargo">pmc-embargo-date</b>: Date that <b>pmc</b> goes live; if this date is in the future, then <b>pmc</b> is not linked until that date. Aliases: none.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_pmid">pmid</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PubMed (hindi pa naisusulat)">PubMed</a>; use unique identifier; example <code>|pmid=17322060</code> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See also the <b>pmc</b> parameter, above; these are two different identifiers.</span> Aliases: <b>PMID</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_rfc">rfc</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Request_for_Comments&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Request for Comments (hindi pa naisusulat)">Request for Comments</a>; example <code>|rfc=3143</code>. Aliases: <b>RFC</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_sbn">sbn</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_Book_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Standard Book Number (hindi pa naisusulat)">Standard Book Number</a>; example <code>|sbn=356-02201-3</code>. Aliases: <b>SBN</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> SBNs using a non-standard format, see <a href="#ATAWM">below</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_ssrn">ssrn</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Social_Science_Research_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Social Science Research Network (hindi pa naisusulat)">Social Science Research Network</a>; example <code>|ssrn=1900856</code>. Aliases: <b>SSRN</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_s2cid">s2cid</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_Scholar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic Scholar (hindi pa naisusulat)">Semantic Scholar</a> corpus ID; example <code>|s2cid=37220927</code>. Aliases: <b>S2CID</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_zbl">zbl</b>: <span lang="de" style="font-style:normal;" title="Aleman language text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zentralblatt_MATH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zentralblatt MATH (hindi pa naisusulat)">Zentralblatt MATH</a></span>; example <code>|zbl=0472.53010</code> For zbMATH search results like <code>JFM 35.0387.02</code> use <code>|jfm=35.0387.02</code>. Aliases: <b>ZBL</b>.</li></ul> <p><span id="ATAWM"></span>In very rare cases, <i>valid</i> identifiers (f.e., as actually printed on publications) do not follow their defined standard format or use non-conforming checksums, which would typically cause an error message to be shown. Do not alter them to match a different checksum. In order to suppress the error message, some identifiers (<code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">doi</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">eissn</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">isbn</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">issn</span>=</code>, and <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">sbn</span>=</code>) support a special <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">accept-this-as-written markup</a> which can be applied to disable the error-checking (as <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><<var style="padding-right: 1px;">param</var>></span>=((<<var style="padding-right: 1px;">value</var>>))</code>). If the problem is down to a mere typographical error in a third-party source, correct the identifier value instead of overriding the error message. </p><p>For some identifiers, it is possible to specify the <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#Registration_or_subscription_required" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">access status</a> using the corresponding <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><<var style="padding-right: 1px;">param</var>>-access</span>=</code> parameter. </p><p>For {{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}, some identifiers (specifying free resources) will automatically be linked to the title when <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">url</span>=</code> and <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">title-link</span>=</code> are not used to specify a different link target. This behaviour can be overridden by one out of a number of special keywords for <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">title-link</span>=</code> to manually select a specific source (<code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">title-link</span>=pmc</code> or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">title-link</span>=doi</code>) for auto-linking or to disable the feature (<code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">title-link</span>=none</code>). </p><p>It is not necessary to specify a URL to a link <i>identical</i> to a link also produced by an identifier. The <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">url</span>=</code> parameter (or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">title-link</span>=</code>) can then be used for providing a direct deep link to the corresponding document or a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Convenience_links" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">convenience link</a> to a resource that would not otherwise be obviously accessible. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Subscription_or_registration_required">Subscription or registration required</h4></div> <p><span id="csdoc_access_level"></span> Citations of online sources that require registration or a subscription are acceptable in Wikipedia as documented in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:PAYWALL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:PAYWALL (hindi pa naisusulat)">Verifiability § Access to sources</a>. As a courtesy to readers and other editors, editors should signal restrictions on access to material provided via the external links included in a citation. These levels describe requirements or constraints related to accessing and viewing the cited material; they are not intended to indicate the ability to reuse, or the copyright status, of the material, since that status is not relevant to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:V&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:V (hindi pa naisusulat)">verifying claims in articles</a>. </p><p>Four access levels can be used: </p> <ul><li><a href="#Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers">access indicator for named identifiers</a>: <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Freely accessible"><img alt="Freely accessible" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span> <code>free</code>: the source is free to read for anyone (from the viewpoint of the provider of the source – could still be blocked by client-side filtering or safeguarding, or distributor-based geoblocking)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="#Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters">access indicators for url-holding parameters</a>: <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Free registration required"><img alt="Free registration required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span> <code>registration</code>: a free registration with the provider of the source is required to access the source, even if a limited preview, abstract or review may still be available without registration</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><img alt="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span> <code>limited</code>: there are other constraints (such as a cap on daily views, a restriction to certain day or night times, or providing the contents only to certain IP ranges/locales on behalf of the provider of the source) to freely access this source as a whole</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Paid subscription required"><img alt="Paid subscription required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="597" data-file-height="947" /></span></span> <code>subscription</code>: the source as a whole is only accessible via a paid subscription with the provider of the source ("<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paywall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paywall (hindi pa naisusulat)">paywall</a>"), even if a limited preview, abstract or review may still be available without subscription</li></ul></li></ul> <p>As there are often multiple external links with different access levels in the same citation, each value is attributed to a specific external link. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters">Access indicators for url-holding parameters</h5></div> <p>Online sources linked by <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">url</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">article-url</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">chapter-url</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">contribution-url</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">entry-url</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">map-url</span>=</code>, and <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">section-url</span>=</code> are presumed to be free-to-read. When they are not free-to-read, editors should mark those sources with the matching access-indicator parameter so that an appropriate icon is included in the rendered citation. Because the sources linked by these url-holding parameters are presumed to be free-to-read, they may not be marked as <code>free</code>. </p> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption>URL-holding and access-indicator parameters </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">URL </th> <th scope="col">Access </th> <th scope="col">Allowed keywords </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">url</span>=</code> </th> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">url-access</span>=</code></td> <td rowspan="7"><code>registration</code> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Free registration required"><img alt="Free registration required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span><br /><code>limited</code> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><img alt="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span><br /><code>subscription</code> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Paid subscription required"><img alt="Paid subscription required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="597" data-file-height="947" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">article-url</span>=</code> </th> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">article-url-access</span>=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">chapter-url</span>=</code> </th> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">chapter-url-access</span>=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">contribution-url</span>=</code> </th> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">contribution-url-access</span>=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">entry-url</span>=</code> </th> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">entry-url-access</span>=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">map-url</span>=</code> </th> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">map-url-access</span>=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">section-url</span>=</code> </th> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">section-url-access</span>=</code> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2121818"><div class="reflist"> </div> <p>For example, this cites a web page that requires registration but not subscription: </p> <dl><dd>{{cite web |url=https://example.com/nifty_data.php |url-access=registration |date=2021-04-15 |title=Nifty example data}}</dd></dl> <p>which renders as: </p> <dl><dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="cs1-lock-registration" title="Kinakailangan ng malayang pagrehistro"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://example.com/nifty_data.php">"Nifty example data"</a></span>. 2021-04-15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nifty+example+data&rft.date=2021-04-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fnifty_data.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3APadron%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers">Access indicator for named identifiers</h5></div> <p>Links inserted by named identifiers are presumed to lie behind a paywall or registration barrier – exceptions listed below. When they are free-to-read, editors should mark those sources with the matching access-indicator parameter so that an appropriate icon is included in the rendered citation. When the sources linked by these named-identifier parameters are not presumed to carry a free-to-read full text (for instance because they're just abstracting services), they may not be marked as <code>limited</code>, <code>registration</code>, or <code>subscription</code>. </p> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption>Named-identifier and access-indicator parameters </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Identifier </th> <th scope="col">Access </th> <th scope="col">Allowed keywords </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">bibcode</span>=</code> </th> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">bibcode-access</span>=</code></td> <td rowspan="7"><code>free</code> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Freely accessible"><img alt="Freely accessible" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">doi</span>=</code> </th> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">doi-access</span>=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">hdl</span>=</code> </th> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">hdl-access</span>=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">jstor</span>=</code> </th> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">jstor-access</span>=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">ol</span>=</code> </th> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">ol-access</span>=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">osti</span>=</code> </th> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">osti-access</span>=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">s2cid</span>=</code> </th> <td><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">s2cid-access</span>=</code> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Some named-identifiers are always free-to-read. For those named identifiers there are no access-indicator parameters; the access level is automatically indicated by the template. These named identifiers are: </p> <ul><li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">arxiv</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">biorxiv</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">citeseerx</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">pmc</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">rfc</span>=</code></li> <li><code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">ssrn</span>=</code></li></ul> <p>For embargoed <b>pmc</b> that will become available in the future, see <b id="csdoc_Embargo">pmc-embargo-date</b>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Lay_summary">Lay summary</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1973446"><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Accuracy_dispute" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Accuracy dispute">Pinagdududahan</a> ang buong katotohanan ng artikulong ito.</b><br /></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span id="Laysummary"></span>These parameters are deprecated. If the source that they name is important to the Wikipedia article, create a separate cs1|2 template for that source. </p> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_lay"><span class="example deprecated-content example-deprecated" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #696969;">lay-url</span></b>: (deprecated) URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; the URL title is set to "Lay summary". <ul><li><b id="csdoc_lay_source"><span class="example deprecated-content example-deprecated" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #696969;">lay-source</span></b>: (deprecated) Name of the source of the lay summary. Displays in italics and preceded by a spaced endash.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_lay_date"><span class="example deprecated-content example-deprecated" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #696969;">lay-date</span></b>: (deprecated) Date of the lay summary. Displays in parentheses.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_lay_format"><span class="example deprecated-content example-deprecated" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #696969;">lay-format</span></b>: (deprecated) File format of the work referred to by <b><span class="example deprecated-content example-deprecated" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #696969;">lay-url</span></b>; for example: PDF, DOC, or XLS; displayed in parentheses after lay summary. HTML is implied and should not be specified. File format annotation is automatically rendered when a PDF icon is displayed. Does not change the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:External_link_icons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:External link icons (hindi pa naisusulat)">external link icon</a>. Note: External link icons do not include <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:ALT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:ALT (hindi pa naisusulat)">alt text</a>; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#Using_|format=" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">Using |format=</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Quote">Quote</h4></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_quote">quote</b>: Relevant text quoted from the source. Displays enclosed in quotes. When supplied, the citation terminator (a period by default) is suppressed, so the quote must include terminating punctuation. If <b>script-quote</b> is defined, use <b>quote</b> to hold a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:ROMAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:ROMAN (hindi pa naisusulat)">Romanization</a> (if available) of the text in <b>script-quote</b>. <ul><li><b>script-quote</b>: Original quotation for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in <b>quote</b> (if available). Alias: none. Must be prefixed with one of the <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#|script-<param>=_language_codes" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">supported language codes</a> to help browsers properly display the script: <dl><dd><code>... |quote=Tōkyō tawā |script-quote=ja:東京タワー |trans-quote=Tokyo Tower ...</code></dd></dl></li> <li><b>trans-quote</b>: English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets. Alias: none.</li></ul></li> <li><b>quote-page</b>: The number of a single page quoted in <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote</span>=</code>. Use either <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote-page</span>=</code> or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote-pages</span>=</code>, but not both. Should be a subset of the page(s) specified in <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">page</span>=</code>, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">pages</span>=</code> or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">at</span>=</code>. Displays preceded by <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">p.</code> unless <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">no-pp</span>=yes</code>. If hyphenated, use {{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Hyphen" title="Padron:Hyphen">hyphen</a>}} to indicate this is intentional (e.g. <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote-page</span>=3{{hyphen}}12</code>). Alias: none.</li> <li>OR: <b>quote-pages</b>: A list or range of pages quoted in <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote</span>=</code>. Use either <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote-page</span>=</code> or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote-pages</span>=</code>, but not both. Should be a subset of the pages specified in <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">pages</span>=</code> or <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">at</span>=</code>. Separate using an en dash (–); separate non-sequential pages with a comma (,). Displays preceded by <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">pp.</code> unless <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">no-pp</span>=yes</code> is defined. Hyphens are automatically converted to en dashes; if hyphens are appropriate because individual page numbers contain hyphens, for example: pp. 3-1–3-15, use <a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">double parentheses</a> to tell the template to display the value of <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote-pages</span>=</code> without processing it, and use {{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Hyphen" title="Padron:Hyphen">hyphen</a>}} to indicate to editors that a hyphen is really intended: <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">quote-pages</span>=((3{{hyphen}}1{{ndash}}3{{hyphen}}15))</code>. Alias: none.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Anchor">Anchor</h4></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_ref">ref</b>: the citation's HTML anchor identifier, when different from its default. When set, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">ref</span>=<var style="padding-right: 1px;">ID</var></code> generates an anchor with the given <code><var style="padding-right: 1px;">ID</var></code> (the <code>id=</code> attribute in the citation's <code style="white-space:nowrap;"><cite id="<var style="padding-right: 1px;">ID</var>"></code> HTML tag). Setting <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">ref</span>=<var style="padding-right: 1px;">ID</var></code> identifies the template as a target and allows <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Citing_sources/Further_considerations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources/Further considerations (hindi pa naisusulat)">wikilinking to full references</a>, especially useful with short-form citations like <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Shortened_footnotes" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">shortened notes</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Parenthetical_referencing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Parenthetical referencing (hindi pa naisusulat)">parenthetical referencing</a>. The default anchor ID is suitable for use with {{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Sfn" title="Padron:Sfn">sfn</a>}} and {{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Harv" class="mw-redirect" title="Padron:Harv">harv</a>}} templates. Since April 2020, the parameter / keyword pair <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">ref</span>=harv</code> has no special meaning; this deprecated setting should <i>not</i> be used and may be removed from existing cs1|2 templates. To inhibit anchor ID creation, set <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">ref</span>=none</code>. Aliases: none. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1936405"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation/doc#Anchors_for_Harvard_referencing_templates" title="Padron:Citation/doc">Template:Citation/doc § Anchors for Harvard referencing templates</a>.</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Display_options">Display options</h4></div> <ul><li><span id="csdoc_display"></span><b id="csdoc_mode">mode</b>: Sets element separator, default terminal punctuation, and certain capitalization according to the value provided. For <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">mode</span>=cs1</code>, element separator and terminal punctuation is a period (<code>.</code>); where appropriate, initial letters of certain words are capitalized ('Retrieved...'). For <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">mode</span>=cs2</code>, element separator is a comma (<code>,</code>); terminal punctuation is omitted; where appropriate, initial letters of certain words are not capitalized ('retrieved...'). To override default terminal punctuation use <b>postscript</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_author-mask">author-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_contributor-mask">contributor-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_editor-mask">editor-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_interviewer-mask">interviewer-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_subject-mask">subject-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_translator-mask">translator-mask</b>: <dl><dd>Replaces the name of the (first) author with <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dash (hindi pa naisusulat)">em dashes</a> or text. Set <b><<var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>>-mask</b> to a numeric value <i>n</i> to set the dash <i>n</i> em spaces wide; set <b><<var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>>-mask</b> to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, "with". The numeric value 0 is a special case to be used in conjunction with <b><<var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>>-link</b>—in this case, the value of <b><<var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>>-link</b> will be used as (linked) text. In either case, you must still include the values for all names for metadata purposes. Primarily intended for use with bibliographies or bibliography styles where multiple works by a single author are listed sequentially such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Shortened_footnotes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Shortened footnotes (hindi pa naisusulat)">shortened footnotes</a>. Do not use in a list generated by <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Reflist" title="Padron:Reflist">reflist</a>}}</code>, <code style="white-space:nowrap;"><references /></code> or similar as there is no control of the order in which references are displayed. Mask parameters can take an enumerator in the name of the parameter (e.g. <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-mask</span>=</code>) to apply the mask to a specific <var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>.</dd></dl></li></ul> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_display-authors"><span id="csdoc_displayauthors"></span>display-authors</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-contributors"><span id="csdoc_displaycontributors"></span>display-contributors</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-editors"><span id="csdoc_displayeditors"></span>display-editors</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-interviewers"><span id="csdoc_displayinterviewers"></span>display-interviewers</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-subjects"><span id="csdoc_displaysubjects"></span>display-subjects</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-translators"><span id="csdoc_displaytranslators"></span>display-translators</b>: <dl><dd>Controls the number of author or editor names that are displayed when a citation is published. To change the displayed number of names, set <b>display-authors</b> and/or <b>display-editors</b> to the desired number. For example, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">display-authors</span>=2</code> will display only the first two authors in a citation (and not affect the display of editors). Likewise, <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">display-editors</span>=2</code> will display only the first two editors (and all authors). <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">display-authors</span>=0</code> and <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">display-editors</span>=0</code> are special cases suppressing the display of all authors or editors including the et al. By default, all authors and editors are displayed. <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">display-authors</span>=etal</code> displays all authors in the list followed by et al. Aliases: none.</dd></dl></li> <li><b id="csdoc_postscript">postscript</b>: Controls the closing punctuation for a citation; defaults to a period (<code>.</code>); for no terminating punctuation, specify <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">postscript</span>=none</code> – leaving <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">postscript</span>=</code> empty is the same as omitting it, but is ambiguous. Additional text or templates beyond the terminating punctuation may generate an error message. <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">postscript</span>=</code> is ignored if <b>quote</b> is defined.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <p>Although it may appear redundant to include multiple ids for articles, it is helpful for many editors who only have access to a certain resource. If only one ID is to be included, the DOI should be used, as this is the universal standard preferred by professional publications. Specifying a link as a DOI, PMID, etc. is always preferable to including it as a URL parameter, as it makes it clear that the link is accurate and stable, but not necessarily openly accessible. <code>|<span style="white-space:nowrap;">access-date</span>=</code> is not necessary when a permanent identifier is used. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="TemplateData">TemplateData</h2></div> <div class="templatedata-header">Ito ang <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:TemplateData" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:TemplateData">TemplateData</a> ng padron na ito na ginagamit ng <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:TemplateWizard" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:TemplateWizard">TemplateWizard</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:VisualEditor">VisualEditor</a> at ng iba pang mga kagamitan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bambots.brucemyers.com/TemplateParam.php?wiki=enwiki&template=Cite+journal">Pindutin ito</a> para makita ang buwanang ulat sa paggamit sa parameter ng padron na ito base sa TemplateData na ito. <p><b>TemplateData ng Cite journal</b> </p> </div> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Template:Cite journal</a> uses standard parameter set; TemplateData has errors: </p> <div style="color:#d33; font-style: normal"> <ul><li><code style="color: inherit; background: inherit; border: none; padding: inherit">|authors=</code> is not a valid alias of: <code style="color: inherit; background: inherit; border: none; padding: inherit">|last=</code></li></ul></div> <section class="mw-templatedata-doc-wrap"><header><p class="mw-templatedata-doc-desc">This template formats a citation to an article in a magazine or journal, using the provided source information (e.g. journal name, author, title, issue, URL) and various formatting options.</p></header><table class="wikitable mw-templatedata-doc-params sortable"><caption><p class="mw-templatedata-caption">Mga parametro ng padron<span class="mw-editsection-like"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&templatedata=edit" title="Padron:Cite journal/doc">Edit template data</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></p><p><span class="oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-settings oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement-invisible oo-ui-iconWidget"></span><span class="mw-templatedata-format">This template has custom formatting.</span></p></caption><thead><tr><th colspan="2">Pangalan</th><th>Paglalarawan</th><th>Type</th><th>Katayuan</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><th>Last name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author1</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">authors</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">last1</code></td><td><p>The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr><tr><th>First name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">first1</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr><tr><th>Author link</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author-link1</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author1-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 2</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last2</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author2</code></td><td><p>The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 2</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first2</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 2</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link2</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author2-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 3</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last3</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author3</code></td><td><p>The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 3</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first3</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 3</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link3</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author3-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 4</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last4</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author4</code></td><td><p>The surname of the forth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 4</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first4</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the forth author; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 4</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link4</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author4-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the forth author</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 5</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last5</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author5</code></td><td><p>The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 5</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first5</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 5</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link5</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author5-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 6</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last6</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author6</code></td><td><p>The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 6</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first6</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 6</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link6</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author6-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 7</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last7</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author7</code></td><td><p>The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 7</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first7</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 7</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link7</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author7-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 8</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last8</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author8</code></td><td><p>The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 8</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first8</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 8</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link8</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author8-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 9</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last9</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author9</code></td><td><p>The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 9</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first9</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 9</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link9</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author9-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 10</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last10</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author10</code></td><td><p>The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. If ten authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last two authors.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 10</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first10</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 11</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last11</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author11</code></td><td><p>The surname of the 11th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. If more than nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the remaining authors.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 11</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first11</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 11th author; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Display authors</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>display-authors</code></td><td><p>number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Number</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author mask</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-mask</code></td><td><p>Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Name list style</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>name-list-style</code></td><td><p>Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two on the name list to '&' or 'and', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Vancouver style authors</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>vauthors</code></td><td><p>comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Source date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>date</code></td><td><p>Date of the source; do not wikilink. As listed in the publication</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Date</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr><tr><th>Year of publication</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>year</code></td><td><p>Year of the source being referenced; recommended only when date parameter format is YYYY-MM-DD and a CITEREF disambiguator is needed</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Number</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Original date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>orig-date</code></td><td><p>Original date of publication; provide specifics</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Number</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor1-last</code></td><td><p>The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor-first</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor1-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 2</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor2-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor2</code></td><td><p>The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 2</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor2-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 2</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor2-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link2</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 3</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor3-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor3</code></td><td><p>The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 3</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor3-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 3</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor3-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link3</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 4</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor4-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor4</code></td><td><p>The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 4</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor4-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 4</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor4-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link4</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 5</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor5-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor5</code></td><td><p>The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 5</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor5-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 5</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor5-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link5</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 6</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor6-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor6</code></td><td><p>The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 6</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor6-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 6</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor6-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link6</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 7</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor7-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor7</code></td><td><p>The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 7</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor7-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 7</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor7-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link7</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 8</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor8-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor8</code></td><td><p>The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 8</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor8-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 8</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor8-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link8</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 9</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor9-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor9</code></td><td><p>The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 9</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor9-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 9</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor9-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link9</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Others</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>others</code></td><td><p>Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Title</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>title</code></td><td><p>The title of the article; can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-required" data-sort-value="2">required</td></tr><tr><th>Script title</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>script-title</code></td><td><p>For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Translated title</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>trans-title</code></td><td><p>An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>URL</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>url</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">URL</code></td><td><p>The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "http://..." or maybe even the protocol-relative scheme "//..."</p><dl><dt>Example</dt><dd>https://www.nytimes.com/...</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr><tr><th>URL status</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>url-status</code></td><td><p>If set to 'live', the title displays with the URL linked; if set to 'dead', the title displays with the archive URL linked</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Format</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>format</code></td><td><p>Format of the work referred to by 'url' ('url' is required when using 'format'); examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Department</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>department</code></td><td><p>Department within the periodical</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Journal</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>journal</code></td><td><p>Name of the source journal; may be wikilinked; displays in italics; alias of 'work'</p><dl><dt>Example</dt><dd>[[American Journal of Sociology]]</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-required" data-sort-value="2">required</td></tr><tr><th>Chapter</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>chapter</code></td><td><p>The chapter heading of the source</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Type</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>type</code></td><td><p>Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Series</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>series</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">version</code></td><td><p>Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal; alias of 'version'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Language</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>language</code></td><td><p>The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Edition</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>edition</code></td><td><p>When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Location of publication</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>location</code></td><td><p>Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Publisher</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>publisher</code></td><td><p>Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked; displays after title</p><dl><dt>Example</dt><dd>[[University of Chicago Press]]</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Place of publication</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>publication-place</code></td><td><p>Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Publication date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>publication-date</code></td><td><p>Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Date</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Volume</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>volume</code></td><td><p>For one publication published in several volumes</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr><tr><th>Issue</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>issue</code></td><td><p>Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Page</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>page</code></td><td><p>Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Pages</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>pages</code></td><td><p>Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.')</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr><tr><th>At</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>at</code></td><td><p>May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>No pp</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>no-pp</code></td><td><p>Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>arXiv identifier</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>arxiv</code></td><td><p>An identifier for arXiv electronic preprints of scientific papers</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>ASIN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>asin</code></td><td><p>Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>ASIN TLD</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>asin-tld</code></td><td><p>ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Bibcode</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>bibcode</code></td><td><p>Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>biorXiv</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>biorxiv</code></td><td><p>biorXiv identifier; full doi</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>CiteSeerX</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>citeseerx</code></td><td><p>CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>DOI</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>doi</code></td><td><p>Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>DOI broken date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>doi-broken-date</code></td><td><p>The date that the DOI was determined to be broken</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Date</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>ISBN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>isbn</code></td><td><p>International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>ISSN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>issn</code></td><td><p>International Standard Serial Number (print); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>eISSN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>eissn</code></td><td><p>International Standard Serial Number (online); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>jfm code</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>jfm</code></td><td><p>Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>JSTOR</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>jstor</code></td><td><p>JSTOR identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>LCCN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>lccn</code></td><td><p>Library of Congress Control Number</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>MR</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>mr</code></td><td><p>Mathematical Reviews identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>OCLC</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>oclc</code></td><td><p>Online Computer Library Center number</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Number</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>OL</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>ol</code></td><td><p>Open Library identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>OSTI</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>osti</code></td><td><p>Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>PMC</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>pmc</code></td><td><p>PubMed Center article number</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Number</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>PMID</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>pmid</code></td><td><p>PubMed Unique Identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>RFC</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>rfc</code></td><td><p>Request for Comments number</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Number</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>SSRN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>ssrn</code></td><td><p>Social Science Research Network</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Zbl</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>zbl</code></td><td><p>Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>id</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>id</code></td><td><p>A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>URL access level</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>url-access</code></td><td><p>Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Archive URL</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>archive-url</code></td><td><p>The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Archive date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>archive-date</code></td><td><p>Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Date</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>URL access date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>access-date</code></td><td><p>The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Date</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Quote</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>quote</code></td><td><p>Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Postscript</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>postscript</code></td><td><p>The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'</p><dl><dt>Likas na katakdaan</dt><dd>.</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Ref</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>ref</code></td><td><p>An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Content deliverer (i.e. Database)</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>via</code></td><td><p>Provider of the article (not the publisher), usually an aggregator of journal articles or a repository</p><dl><dt>Example</dt><dd>JSTOR, Project MUSE, Elsevier Science Direct</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr><tr><th>Bibcode access level</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>bibcode-access</code></td><td><p>If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>DOI access level</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>doi-access</code></td><td><p>If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>HDL access level</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>hdl-access</code></td><td><p>If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>JSTOR access level</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>jstor-access</code></td><td><p>If the full text is free to read on JSTOR, type 'free'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>OpenLibrary access level</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>ol-access</code></td><td><p>If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>OSTI access level</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>osti-access</code></td><td><p>If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr></tbody></table></section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://citation-template-filling.toolforge.org/cgi-bin/index.cgi">Citation-template-filling tool</a>, can be used for <a href="/w/index.php?title=DrugBank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DrugBank (hindi pa naisusulat)">DrugBank</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=HGNC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HGNC (hindi pa naisusulat)">HGNC</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PubMed (hindi pa naisusulat)">PubMed</a>, and <a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alyw234237.github.io/wiki-doi-gbooks-citation-maker/">Wikipedia DOI and Google Books Citation Maker</a> can be used for <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2023235">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1924931">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Citation_Style_1" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1843287"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-tingnan"><a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation_Style_1" title="Padron:Citation Style 1"><abbr title="Tingnan ang padron">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-usapan"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapang_padron:Citation_Style_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usapang padron:Citation Style 1 (hindi pa naisusulat)"><abbr title="Pag-usapan ang padron">u</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-baguhin"><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padron:Citation_Style_1&action=edit"><abbr title="Baguhin ang padron">b</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Citation_Style_1" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General <br />templates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">Cite book</a>}}</dt> <dd>books</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_conference" title="Padron:Cite conference">Cite conference</a>}}</dt> <dd>conference papers</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_encyclopedia" title="Padron:Cite encyclopedia">Cite encyclopedia</a>}}</dt> <dd>edited collections</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_interview" title="Padron:Cite interview">Cite interview</a>}}</dt> <dd>interviews</dd> <dt>{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cite journal</a>}}</dt> <dd>academic journals</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_magazine" title="Padron:Cite magazine">Cite magazine</a>}}</dt> <dd>magazines</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_mailing_list" title="Padron:Cite mailing list">Cite mailing list</a>}}</dt> <dd>public mailing lists</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_map" title="Padron:Cite map">Cite map</a>}}</dt> <dd>maps</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_news" title="Padron:Cite news">Cite news</a>}}</dt> <dd>news articles</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_newsgroup" title="Padron:Cite newsgroup">Cite newsgroup</a>}}</dt> <dd>online newsgroups</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_press_release" title="Padron:Cite press release">Cite press release</a>}}</dt> <dd>press releases</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_report" title="Padron:Cite report">Cite report</a>}}</dt> <dd>unpublished reports</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_sign" title="Padron:Cite sign">Cite sign</a>}}</dt> <dd>signs, plaques</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_speech" title="Padron:Cite speech">Cite speech</a>}}</dt> <dd>speeches</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_techreport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Cite techreport (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cite techreport</a>}}</dt> <dd>technical reports</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_thesis" title="Padron:Cite thesis">Cite thesis</a>}}</dt> <dd>theses</dd> <dt>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">Cite web</a>}}</dt> <dd>web sources</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Preprint templates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_arXiv" title="Padron:Cite arXiv">Cite arXiv</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_bioRxiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Cite bioRxiv (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cite bioRxiv</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_CiteSeerX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Cite CiteSeerX (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cite CiteSeerX</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_ssrn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Cite ssrn (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cite ssrn</a>}}</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Audiovisual-related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_AV_media" title="Padron:Cite AV media">Cite AV media</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_AV_media_notes" title="Padron:Cite AV media notes">Cite AV media notes</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_episode" title="Padron:Cite episode">Cite episode</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_podcast" title="Padron:Cite podcast">Cite podcast</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_serial" title="Padron:Cite serial">Cite serial</a>}}</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Categories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:Citation_Style_1_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:Citation Style 1 templates (hindi pa naisusulat)">Citation Style 1 templates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:Citation_Style_1_specific-source_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:Citation Style 1 specific-source templates (hindi pa naisusulat)">Citation Style 1 specific-source templates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Documentation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation_Style_documentation" title="Padron:Citation Style documentation">Citation Style documentation</a>}}</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapang_tulong:Citation_Style_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usapang tulong:Citation Style 1 (hindi pa naisusulat)">Citation Style 1 noticeboard</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2023235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1924931"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_referencing" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1843287"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-tingnan"><a href="/wiki/Padron:Wikipedia_referencing" title="Padron:Wikipedia referencing"><abbr title="Tingnan ang padron">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-usapan"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapang_padron:Wikipedia_referencing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usapang padron:Wikipedia referencing (hindi pa naisusulat)"><abbr title="Pag-usapan ang padron">u</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-baguhin"><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padron:Wikipedia_referencing&action=edit"><abbr title="Baguhin ang padron">b</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia_referencing" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Wikipedia referencing</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Policies and guidelines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Verifiability</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:No_original_research&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:No original research (hindi pa naisusulat)">No original research</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons (hindi pa naisusulat)">Biographies of living persons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Reliable_sources&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources (hindi pa naisusulat)">Reliable sources</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Identifying_reliable_sources_(medicine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources (medicine) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Medicine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">Citing sources</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Scientific_citation_guidelines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Scientific citation guidelines (hindi pa naisusulat)">Scientific citations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General advice</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Citation_needed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed (hindi pa naisusulat)">Citation needed</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Find_sources&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Find sources (hindi pa naisusulat)">Find sources</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Combining_sources&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Combining sources (hindi pa naisusulat)">Combining sources</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Offline_sources&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Offline sources (hindi pa naisusulat)">Offline sources</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Overview_of_referencing_styles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Overview of referencing styles (hindi pa naisusulat)">Referencing styles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">Citing sources</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tulong:Citation_Style_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Citation_Style_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Citation Style 2 (hindi pa naisusulat)">Citation Style 2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Citation_Style_Vancouver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Citation Style Vancouver (hindi pa naisusulat)">Citation Style Vancouver</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:LSA_style_citation_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:LSA style citation templates (hindi pa naisusulat)">LSA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:Comics_citation_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:Comics citation templates (hindi pa naisusulat)">Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Citation_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Citation templates (hindi pa naisusulat)">Citation templates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padron:Reflist" title="Padron:Reflist">Reflist template</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Inline_citation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Inline citation (hindi pa naisusulat)">Inline citations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tulong:Footnotes" title="Tulong:Footnotes">Footnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style#Punctuation_and_footnotes" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style">Punctuation and footnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Shortened_footnotes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Shortened footnotes (hindi pa naisusulat)">Shortened footnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Nesting_footnotes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Nesting footnotes (hindi pa naisusulat)">Nesting footnotes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Referencing_for_beginners&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Referencing for beginners (hindi pa naisusulat)">Help for beginners</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Reftags&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Reftags (hindi pa naisusulat)">Reference-tags</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Citations_quick_reference&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Citations quick reference (hindi pa naisusulat)">Citations quick reference</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Introduction_to_referencing_with_Wiki_Markup/1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Introduction to referencing with Wiki Markup/1 (hindi pa naisusulat)">Introduction to referencing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Referencing_for_beginners_with_citation_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Referencing for beginners with citation templates (hindi pa naisusulat)">Referencing with citation templates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Referencing_for_beginners_without_using_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Referencing for beginners without using templates (hindi pa naisusulat)">Referencing without using templates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:References_dos_and_don%27ts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:References dos and don'ts (hindi pa naisusulat)">Referencing dos and don'ts</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Citing_Wikipedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Citing Wikipedia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Citing Wikipedia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Advanced help</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Cite_link_labels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Cite link labels (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cite link labels</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Citation_tools&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Citation tools (hindi pa naisusulat)">Citation tools</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Cite_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Cite errors (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cite errors</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Cite_messages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Cite messages (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cite messages</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Converting_between_references_formats&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Converting between references formats (hindi pa naisusulat)">Converting between references formats</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:Reference_display_customization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:Reference display customization (hindi pa naisusulat)">Reference display customization</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:References_and_page_numbers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:References and page numbers (hindi pa naisusulat)">References and page numbers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Guidance_on_source_reviewing_at_FAC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Guidance on source reviewing at FAC (hindi pa naisusulat)">Guidance on source reviewing at FAC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Template documentation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Edit_refs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Edit refs (hindi pa naisusulat)">Edit refs</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Refref&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Refref (hindi pa naisusulat)">Refref</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Refref2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Refref2 (hindi pa naisusulat)">Refref2</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Refstart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Refstart (hindi pa naisusulat)">Refstart</a>}}</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a 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