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Disponibil în 189 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-189" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">189 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomie" title="Ekonomie – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ekonomie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wirtschaftswissenschaft" title="Wirtschaftswissenschaft – germană (Elveția)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Wirtschaftswissenschaft" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germană (Elveția)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%A5%E1%8A%90_%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%8B%E1%8B%AD" title="ሥነ ንዋይ – amharică" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሥነ ንዋይ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econom%C3%ADa" title="Economía – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Economía" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF_(%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85)" title="اقتصاد (علم) – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اقتصاد (علم)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9D%DC%98%DC%A0%DC%A6%DC%A2_%DC%A1%DC%A1%DC%AB%DC%9A%DC%98%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܝܘܠܦܢ ܡܡܫܚܘܬܐ – aramaică" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܝܘܠܦܢ ܡܡܫܚܘܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A" title="إيكونومي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="إيكونومي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="অৰ্থনীতি – asameză" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="অৰ্থনীতি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econom%C3%ADa" title="Economía – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Economía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Экономика – avară" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Экономика" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0qtisadiyyat_(elm)" title="İqtisadiyyat (elm) – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İqtisadiyyat (elm)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D3%99%D0%BD)" title="Экономика (фән) – bașkiră" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Экономика (фән)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bașkiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akuonuom%C4%97ka" title="Akuonuomėka – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Akuonuomėka" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomika" title="Ekonomika – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ekonomika" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эканоміка – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эканоміка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эканоміка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эканоміка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Икономика (наука) – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Икономика (наука)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अर्थशास्त्र – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="अर्थशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikunumi" title="Ikunumi – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Ikunumi" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nafas%C9%94r%C9%94sira" title="Nafasɔrɔsira – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Nafasɔrɔsira" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="অর্থনীতি – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অর্থনীতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BC%8D" title="དཔལ་འབྱོར་རིག་པ། – tibetană" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="དཔལ་འབྱོར་རིག་པ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armerzh" title="Armerzh – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Armerzh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomija" title="Ekonomija – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ekonomija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Эдэй засаг – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Эдэй засаг" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ci%C3%A8ncies_econ%C3%B2miques" title="Ciències econòmiques – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ciències econòmiques" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0)" title="Экономика (Ӏилма) – cecenă" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Экономика (Ӏилма)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="cecenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomiks" title="Ekonomiks – cebuană" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ekonomiks" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomia" title="Ekonomia – chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Ekonomia" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="ئابوورناسی – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئابوورناسی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecunumia" title="Ecunumia – corsicană" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Ecunumia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corsicană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomie" title="Ekonomie – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ekonomie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ek%C3%B2nomij%C3%B4" title="Ekònomijô – cașubiană" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Ekònomijô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="cașubiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%C4%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2)" title="Экономика (ăслав) – ciuvașă" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Экономика (ăслав)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economeg" title="Economeg – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Economeg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%C3%B8konomi" title="Nationaløkonomi – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nationaløkonomi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wirtschaftswissenschaft" title="Wirtschaftswissenschaft – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wirtschaftswissenschaft" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi%C3%B6cm%C3%A4%C3%A4c%C3%ABk%C3%A4%C5%8B" title="Piöcmääcëkäŋ – dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Piöcmääcëkäŋ" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0qt%C4%B1sad" title="İqtısad – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İqtısad" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC" title="Οικονομικά – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οικονομικά" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics" title="Economics – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Economics" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomio" title="Ekonomio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ekonomio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciencia_econ%C3%B3mica" title="Ciencia económica – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ciencia económica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majandusteadus" title="Majandusteadus – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Majandusteadus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomia" title="Ekonomia – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ekonomia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia" title="Economia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Economia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="علم اقتصاد – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="علم اقتصاد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taloustiede" title="Taloustiede – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Taloustiede" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majandustiid%C3%BCs" title="Majandustiidüs – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Majandustiidüs" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vakailavo_(Vakadidike_veimaliwai)" title="Vakailavo (Vakadidike veimaliwai) – fijiană" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Vakailavo (Vakadidike veimaliwai)" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BAskapur" title="Búskapur – feroeză" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Búskapur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89conomie_(discipline)" title="Économie (discipline) – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Économie (discipline)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88conomia" title="Èconomia – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Èconomia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiartskapswedenskap" title="Wiartskapswedenskap – frizonă nordică" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Wiartskapswedenskap" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frizonă nordică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economie" title="Economie – friulană" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Economie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomy" title="Ekonomy – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ekonomy" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eacnama%C3%ADocht" title="Eacnamaíocht – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Eacnamaíocht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%AD%B8" title="經濟學 – chineză gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="經濟學" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="chineză gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9konnonmi" title="Lékonnonmi – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lékonnonmi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eaconomachd" title="Eaconomachd – gaelică scoțiană" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Eaconomachd" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelică scoțiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econom%C3%ADa" title="Economía – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Economía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virurekokuaa" title="Virurekokuaa – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Virurekokuaa" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अर्थशास्त्र – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="अर्थशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A5%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0" title="અર્થતંત્ર – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="અર્થતંત્ર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarmaynys" title="Tarmaynys – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Tarmaynys" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%AEn-chi-ho%CC%8Dk" title="Kîn-chi-ho̍k – chineză hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kîn-chi-ho̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chineză hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%94" title="כלכלה – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כלכלה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अर्थशास्त्र – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अर्थशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthsaastr" title="Arthsaastr – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Arthsaastr" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomska_znanost" title="Ekonomska znanost – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ekonomska znanost" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomi_(disiplin)" title="Ekonomi (disiplin) – haitiană" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ekonomi (disiplin)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6zgazdas%C3%A1gtan" title="Közgazdaságtan – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Közgazdaságtan" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Տնտեսագիտություն – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տնտեսագիտություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia" title="Economia – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Economia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilmu_ekonomi" title="Ilmu ekonomi – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ilmu ekonomi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economica" title="Economica – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Economica" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomika" title="Ekonomika – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Ekonomika" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomiko" title="Ekonomiko – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ekonomiko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Hagfræði – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hagfræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scienze_economiche" title="Scienze economiche – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Scienze economiche" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B5%8C%E6%B8%88%E5%AD%A6" title="経済学 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="経済学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikanamix" title="Ikanamix – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ikanamix" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/dinske" title="dinske – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="dinske" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89konomi" title="Ékonomi – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ékonomi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ეკონომიკა – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეკონომიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomika" title="Ekonomika – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Ekonomika" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%94s%CA%8B%CA%8B_l%C9%9B%C9%A3t%CA%8B" title="Tɔsʋʋ lɛɣtʋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tɔsʋʋ lɛɣtʋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D2%93%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Экономикалық ғылымдар – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Экономикалық ғылымдар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%85%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%85" title="សេដ្ឋកិច្ច – khmeră" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សេដ្ឋកិច្ច" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ಅರ್ಥಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅರ್ಥಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="경제학 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="경제학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abor%C3%AEnas%C3%AE" title="Aborînasî – kurdă" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Aborînasî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erbysieth" title="Erbysieth – cornică" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Erbysieth" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Экономика – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Экономика" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oeconomica" title="Oeconomica – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Oeconomica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomiya" title="Ekonomiya – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Ekonomiya" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomie" title="Ekonomie – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ekonomie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia" title="Economia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Economia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economie" title="Economie – limburgheză" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Economie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econom%C3%ACa" title="Economìa – liguriană" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Economìa" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%96%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94" title="ເສດຖະສາດ – laoțiană" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເສດຖະສາດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoțiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomika" title="Ekonomika – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ekonomika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomika" title="Ekonomika – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ekonomika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E2%80%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अर्थशास्‍त्र – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="अर्थशास्‍त्र" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomi" title="Ekonomi – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Ekonomi" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Экономикась – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Экономикась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toekarena_(taranja)" title="Toekarena (taranja) – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Toekarena (taranja)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Економија – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Економија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="സാമ്പത്തികശാസ്ത്രം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സാമ്പത്തികശാസ്ത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%BB%D1%8D%D1%85_%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Эдийн засгийн шинжлэх ухаан – mongolă" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эдийн засгийн шинжлэх ухаан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अर्थशास्त्र – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अर्थशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilmu_ekonomi" title="Ilmu ekonomi – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ilmu ekonomi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiquenomie" title="Eiquenomie – mirandeză" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Eiquenomie" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%82%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92" title="ဘောဂဗေဒ – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘောဂဗေဒ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weerdschopswetenschop" title="Weerdschopswetenschop – germana de jos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Weerdschopswetenschop" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="germana de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomie" title="Ekonomie – saxona de jos" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Ekonomie" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="saxona de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अर्थशास्त्र – nepaleză" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अर्थशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अर्थशास्त्र – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अर्थशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economie" title="Economie – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Economie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samfunns%C3%B8konomi" title="Samfunnsøkonomi – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Samfunnsøkonomi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samfunns%C3%B8konomi" title="Samfunnsøkonomi – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Samfunnsøkonomi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomike" title="Ekonomike – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Ekonomike" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Acononmie" title="Êcononmie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Êcononmie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thutothuo" title="Thutothuo – sotho de nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Thutothuo" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho de nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia" title="Economia – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Economia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinagdee" title="Dinagdee – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Dinagdee" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0" title="ਅਰਥਸ਼ਾਸਤਰ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਰਥਸ਼ਾਸਤਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1mag%C3%A1ral_ekonom%C3%ADa" title="Pámagáral ekonomía – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Pámagáral ekonomía" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cononmie" title="Écononmie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Écononmie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomia" title="Ekonomia – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ekonomia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conom%C3%ACa" title="Conomìa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Conomìa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="اقتصادیات – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اقتصادیات" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85" title="د اقتصاد علم – paștună" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د اقتصاد علم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paștună" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia" title="Economia – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Economia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musiku" title="Musiku – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Musiku" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rsk mw-list-item"><a href="https://rsk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Привреда – Pannonian Rusyn" lang="rsk" hreflang="rsk" data-title="Привреда" data-language-autonym="Руски" data-language-local-name="Pannonian Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Руски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Экономика (наука) – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Экономика (наука)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Економия – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Економия" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D_(%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D)" title="अर्थशास्त्रम् (शास्त्रम्) – sanscrită" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="अर्थशास्त्रम् (शास्त्रम्)" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrită" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Экэниэмикэ – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Экэниэмикэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia" title="Economia – sardiniană" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Economia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecunum%C3%ACa" title="Ecunumìa – siciliană" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ecunumìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics" title="Economics – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Economics" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="اقتصاديات – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اقتصاديات" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomija" title="Ekonomija – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ekonomija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%86%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ආර්ථික විද්‍යාව – singhaleză" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ආර්ථික විද්‍යාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singhaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics" title="Economics – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Economics" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekon%C3%B3mia" title="Ekonómia – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ekonómia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomija" title="Ekonomija – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ekonomija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics" title="Economics – samoană" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Economics" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upanganhundu" title="Upanganhundu – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Upanganhundu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhaqaale" title="Dhaqaale – somaleză" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dhaqaale" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shkenca_ekonomike" title="Shkenca ekonomike – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shkenca ekonomike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Економија – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Економија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wirtskup" title="Wirtskup – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Wirtskup" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89konomi" title="Ékonomi – sundaneză" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ékonomi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalekonomi" title="Nationalekonomi – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nationalekonomi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somo_la_Uchumi" title="Somo la Uchumi – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Somo la Uchumi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="பொருளியல் – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பொருளியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ಅರ್ಥಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಅರ್ಥಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95_%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="ఆర్థిక శాస్త్రం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆర్థిక శాస్త్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Илми иқтисод – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Илми иқтисод" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="เศรษฐศาสตร์ – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เศรษฐศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomika" title="Ekonomika – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ekonomika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikonimikis" title="Ikonimikis – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Ikonimikis" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomi_(bilim_dal%C4%B1)" title="Ekonomi (bilim dalı) – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ekonomi (bilim dalı)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidyondzo_ta_ikhonomi" title="Tidyondzo ta ikhonomi – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Tidyondzo ta ikhonomi" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4_(%D1%84%D3%99%D0%BD)" title="Икътисад (фән) – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Икътисад (фән)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%89%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%89%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="ئىقتىساد – uigură" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىقتىساد" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigură" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Економіка – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Економіка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="معاشیات – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="معاشیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iqtisodiyot_(fan)" title="Iqtisodiyot (fan) – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Iqtisodiyot (fan)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomik_(tedo)" title="Ekonomik (tedo) – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ekonomik (tedo)" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinh_t%E1%BA%BF_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Kinh tế học – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kinh tế học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kon%C3%B6mav" title="Konömav – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Konömav" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economeye" title="Economeye – valonă" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Economeye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siyensya_ekonomika" title="Siyensya ekonomika – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Siyensya ekonomika" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koom-koom" title="Koom-koom – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Koom-koom" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%AD%B8" title="經濟學 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="經濟學" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ეკონომიკა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ეკონომიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A7" title="עקאנאמיק – idiș" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="עקאנאמיק" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idiș" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginghciyoz" title="Ginghciyoz – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Countries_by_Real_GDP_Growth_Rate_(2016).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Countries_by_Real_GDP_Growth_Rate_%282016%29.svg/280px-Countries_by_Real_GDP_Growth_Rate_%282016%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Countries_by_Real_GDP_Growth_Rate_%282016%29.svg/420px-Countries_by_Real_GDP_Growth_Rate_%282016%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Countries_by_Real_GDP_Growth_Rate_%282016%29.svg/560px-Countries_by_Real_GDP_Growth_Rate_%282016%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1314" /></a><figcaption>Țările în funcție de rata de creștere a PIB-ului real în 2016. Țările în roșu se aflau în recesiune.</figcaption></figure> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="clear: right; float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border: 1px solid #999; border-bottom-width: 2px; background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; font-size: 88%; background-color: #F9F9F9;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding: 0 0.3em 0.5em 0.3em; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 135%;"><b><a href="/wiki/Economia" class="mw-redirect" title="Economia">Economia</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 0.3em 1em 0.3em;"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:GDP_PPP_Per_Capita_IMF_2008.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/GDP_PPP_Per_Capita_IMF_2008.svg/120px-GDP_PPP_Per_Capita_IMF_2008.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/GDP_PPP_Per_Capita_IMF_2008.svg/180px-GDP_PPP_Per_Capita_IMF_2008.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/GDP_PPP_Per_Capita_IMF_2008.svg/240px-GDP_PPP_Per_Capita_IMF_2008.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="820" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 0.3em 0 0.3em; font-size: 100%"> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Științe economice</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Economie_politic%C4%83" title="Economie politică">Economie politică</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C8%9Aar%C4%83_dezvoltat%C4%83" title="Țară dezvoltată">Țară dezvoltată</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Economie_de_pia%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Economie de piață">Economie de piață</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formele_pie%C8%9Bei" title="Formele pieței">Formele pieței</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Cerere" class="mw-redirect" title="Cerere">Cerere</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ofert%C4%83" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Ofertă">Ofertă</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bani" class="mw-redirect" title="Bani">Bani</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Infla%C8%9Bie" title="Inflație">Inflație</a> • <a href="/wiki/Defla%C8%9Bie" title="Deflație">Deflație</a> • <a href="/wiki/Comer%C8%9B" title="Comerț">Comerț</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Economie_heterodox%C4%83" title="Economie heterodoxă">Economie heterodoxă</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Economie_planificat%C4%83" title="Economie planificată">Economie planificată</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-top: 0.2em; background-color: #999;"><span style="color:white;"><b>Economia generală</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 0.3em 0 0.3em; font-size: 100%"> <p><a href="/wiki/Microeconomie" title="Microeconomie">Microeconomie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mezoeconomie" title="Mezoeconomie">Mezoeconomie</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Macroeconomie" title="Macroeconomie">Macroeconomie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Economie_financiar%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Economie financiară">Economie financiară</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Politic%C4%83_economic%C4%83" title="Politică economică">Politică economică</a> • <a href="/wiki/Econometrie" title="Econometrie">Econometrie</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Comer%C8%9B_exterior" class="mw-redirect" title="Comerț exterior">Comerț exterior</a> • <a href="/wiki/Homo_oeconomicus" title="Homo oeconomicus">Homo oeconomicus</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_institu%C8%9Bional%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie instituțională — pagină inexistentă">Economie instituțională</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conjunctur%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conjunctură — pagină inexistentă">Conjunctură</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Echilibrul_pie%C8%9Bei" title="Echilibrul pieței">Echilibrul pieței</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cost_marginal" title="Cost marginal">Cost marginal</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Func%C8%9Bie_de_utilitate" title="Funcție de utilitate">Funcție de utilitate</a> • <a href="/wiki/Echilibru_Nash" title="Echilibru Nash">Echilibru Nash</a><br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-top: 0.2em; background-color: #999;"><span style="color:white;"><b>Economia afacerilor</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 0.3em 0 0.3em; font-size: 100%"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Produc%C8%9Bie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Producție — pagină inexistentă">Producție</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marketing" title="Marketing">Marketing</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Controlling" title="Controlling">Controlling</a> • <a href="/wiki/Management" title="Management">Management</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economia_resurselor_umane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economia resurselor umane — pagină inexistentă">Economia resurselor umane</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Finan%C8%9Be" title="Finanțe">Finanțe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Contabilitate" title="Contabilitate">Contabilitate</a> • <a href="/wiki/Audit" title="Audit">Audit</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-top: 0.2em; background-color: #999;"><span style="color:white;"><b>Economiști pe categorii</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 0.3em 0 0.3em; font-size: 100%"> <p><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Economi%C8%99ti_rom%C3%A2ni" title="Categorie:Economiști români">Economiști români</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Economi%C8%99ti_americani" title="Categorie:Economiști americani">Economiști americani</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Economi%C8%99ti_francezi" title="Categorie:Economiști francezi">Economiști francezi</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Economi%C8%99ti_germani" title="Categorie:Economiști germani">Economiști germani</a> <br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: padding: 0 0.3em 0.3em 0.3em; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 100%; background-color: #CCCCFF"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Economie" title="Portal:Economie"><span style="color:black;">Portal:Economie</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: padding: 0 0.3em 0.3em 0.3em; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 100%; background-color: #CCCCFF"><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProiect_Economie" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WikiProiect Economie"><span style="color:black;">Proiectul economie</span></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 0.3em 0 0.3em; font-size: 100%"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_articole_economice" title="Listă de articole economice">Listă de articole economice</a></b> <br /> <a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_%C3%AEntreprinz%C4%83tori_renumi%C8%9Bi" title="Listă de întreprinzători renumiți">Listă de întreprinzători renumiți</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Colec%C8%9Bie_de_formule_economice" class="mw-redirect" title="Colecție de formule economice">Colecție de formule economice</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_economi%C8%99ti" title="Listă de economiști">Listă de economiști</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: padding: 0 0.3em 0.3em 0.3em; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 100%; background-color: #CCCCFF"><b><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Economie" title="Categorie:Economie">Categoria economie</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small><a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=Special:Whatlinkshere&target=Template%3AEconomie">Toate articolele din serie</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right" colspan="3"><small class="editlink noprint plainlinksneverexpand"><a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Economie&action=edit">editează</a></small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Științele economice</b> este <a href="/wiki/%C8%98tiin%C8%9Ba_social%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Știința socială">știința socială</a> care studiază <a href="/w/index.php?title=Produc%C8%9Bie_(economie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Producție (economie) — pagină inexistentă">producția</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Distribu%C8%9Bie_(economie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distribuție (economie) — pagină inexistentă">distribuția</a> și <a href="/w/index.php?title=Consum_(economie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Consum (economie) — pagină inexistentă">consumul</a> de <a href="/wiki/Bunuri_%C8%99i_servicii" title="Bunuri și servicii">bunuri și servicii</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Științele economice se împart de regulă în două <b>domenii</b>: <a href="/wiki/Economie_politic%C4%83" title="Economie politică">economie politică</a> și <a href="/wiki/Economia_afacerilor" title="Economia afacerilor">economia afacerilor</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Economie_politic%C4%83" title="Economie politică">Economia politică</a> cercetează toate relațiile economice din domeniul microeconomiei, ca rezultat al deciziilor raționale ale actorilor individuali (familii, firme) și din domeniul macroeconomiei, ca rezultat al interacțiunii sistematice a tuturor agregatelor unei economii (cererea agregată, investițiile, nivelul prețului). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Economia_afacerilor" title="Economia afacerilor">Economia afacerilor</a> cercetează comportamentul unei unități economice, a unei firme, în condițiile existenței posibilităților și materiilor prime limitate. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Adam_Smith" title="Adam Smith">Adam Smith</a>, care în anul <a href="/wiki/1776" title="1776">1776</a> a publicat cartea „<i><a href="/wiki/Avu%C8%9Bia_na%C8%9Biunilor" title="Avuția națiunilor">Avuția națiunilor, cercetare asupra naturii și cauzelor ei</a></i>“, este considerat fondatorul științelor economice moderne. În această carte el a criticat mercantilismul care a predominat până în acel moment. Opera sa s-a răspândit în Marea Britanie și SUA și exprima pentru prima dată ideea unei noi direcții științifice, pentru cercetarea activităților economice. Smith a implementat în mod special ideile deja existente ale lui Montesquieu despre separarea puterilor și ideile istoricului David Hume despre motivele umane și despre proceduri. </p><p><b>Economia modernă</b> se bazează pe cercetările și publicațiile lui <a href="/wiki/John_Maynard_Keynes" title="John Maynard Keynes">John Maynard Keynes</a> care în opera sa controversată „<i>The Economic Consequences of the Peace</i>“ a criticat plățile reparatorii oferite economiei Germaniei după primul război mondial. Mai presus de toate, teoria sa generală a ocupației forței de muncă, a dobânzii și a banilor a dominat discuțiile despre macroeconomie de-a lungul mai multor secole. </p><p>Alături de această economie <i>orientată înspre cerere</i>, de tip keynesian, în a doua jumătate a secolului al XX-lea s-a răspândit și a fost recunoscută o <i>orientare înspre ofertă</i>, monetarismul, care a aparținut economistului <a href="/wiki/Milton_Friedman" title="Milton Friedman">Milton Friedman</a>. În domeniul politicii economice, aceste punte de vedere orientate înspre ofertă au fost puse în aplicare de către <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher">Margaret Thatcher</a> în <a href="/wiki/Anglia" title="Anglia">Anglia</a>, sub numele de <i>Thatcherismus</i> și de președintele american <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a>, sub numele de <i>Reaganomics</i>. </p><p>În domeniul științelor economice se pornește în prezent de la ideea că nevoile oamenilor sunt teoretic nelimitate. Deoarece mijloacele prin care aceste nevoi pot fi satisfăcute sunt totuși limitate, în mod inevitabil nu pot fi satisfăcute toate nevoile. Bunurile destinate satisfacerii acestor nevoi sunt limitate, economia trebuie să țină cont de acest lucru și să folosească în mod optim bunurile disponibile. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_economice&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_economice&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Krugman" title="Paul Krugman">Krugman, Paul</a>; Wells, Robin (<time datetime="2012">2012</time>). <i>Economics</i> (ed. 3rd). Worth Publishers. p. 2. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/978-1464128738" title="Special:Referințe în cărți/978-1464128738">978-1464128738</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Economics&rft.pages=2&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Worth+Publishers&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1464128738&rft.aulast=Krugman&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.au=Wells%2C+Robin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3A%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be+economice" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_economice&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_economice&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economie" title="Economie">Economie</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Economie_(caset%C4%83_navigare)" title="Format:Economie (casetă navigare)"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Economie_(caset%C4%83_navigare)" title="Discuție Format:Economie (casetă navigare)"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Economie_(caset%C4%83_navigare)&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/wiki/Economia" class="mw-redirect" title="Economia">Economia</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Teoria_economic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Teoria economică">Teoria economică</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Economie_politic%C4%83" title="Economie politică">Economie politică</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_aplicat%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie aplicată — pagină inexistentă">Economie aplicată</a></b> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metodologia_economic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metodologia economică — pagină inexistentă">Metodologie</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Sistem_economic" title="Sistem economic">Sistem economic</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Microfunda%C8%9Bii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microfundații — pagină inexistentă">Microfundații</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economia_matematic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economia matematică — pagină inexistentă">Economia matematică</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Econometrie" title="Econometrie">Econometrie</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economia_computa%C8%9Bional%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economia computațională — pagină inexistentă">Economia computațională</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economia_experimental%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economia experimentală — pagină inexistentă">Economia experimentală</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_publica%C8%9Biilor_importante_din_domeniul_economiei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista publicațiilor importante din domeniul economiei — pagină inexistentă">Publicații</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Microeconomie" title="Microeconomie">Microeconomie</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Problema_cererii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Problema cererii — pagină inexistentă">Problema cererii</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Bugetul_stabilit" title="Bugetul stabilit">Bugetul stabilit</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Teoria_consumatorului" title="Teoria consumatorului">Teoria consumatorului</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Convexitatea_%C3%AEn_economie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Convexitatea în economie — pagină inexistentă">Convexitate</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Costul_economic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Costul economic — pagină inexistentă">Cost</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Cost_mediu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cost mediu — pagină inexistentă">mediu</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Cost_marginal" title="Cost marginal">marginal</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Cost_de_oportunitate" title="Cost de oportunitate">de oportunitate</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cost_social&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cost social — pagină inexistentă">social</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Costuri_nerecuperabile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Costuri nerecuperabile — pagină inexistentă">nerecuperabile</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Cost_de_tranzac%C8%9Bie" title="Cost de tranzacție">de tranzacție</a>)  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Analiza_cost-beneficiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Analiza cost-beneficiu — pagină inexistentă">Analiza cost-beneficiu</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierderea_nerecuperabil%C4%83_a_eficien%C8%9Bei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierderea nerecuperabilă a eficienței — pagină inexistentă">Pierderea nerecuperabilă a eficienței</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Distribu%C8%9Bie_(economie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distribuție (economie) — pagină inexistentă">Distribuție</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Economie_de_scar%C4%83" title="Economie de scară">Economie de scară</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_de_anvergur%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie de anvergură — pagină inexistentă">Economie de anvergură</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Elasticitate_(economie)" title="Elasticitate (economie)">Elasticitate</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Echilibru_economic" title="Echilibru economic">Echilibrul</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Teoria_echilibrului_general&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teoria echilibrului general — pagină inexistentă">General</a>)  •  <a href="/wiki/Externalitate" title="Externalitate">Externalitate</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teoria_firmei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teoria firmei — pagină inexistentă">Firme</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Curba_de_indiferen%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Curba de indiferență">Curba de indiferență</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Dob%C3%A2nd%C4%83" title="Dobândă">Dobândă</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alegerea_intertemporal%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alegerea intertemporală — pagină inexistentă">Alegerea intertemporală</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Pia%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Piață">Piață</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=E%C8%99ecul_pie%C8%9Bei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eșecul pieței — pagină inexistentă">Eșecul pieței</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Formele_pie%C8%9Bei" title="Formele pieței">Formele pieței</a>)  •  <a href="/wiki/Concuren%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Concurență">Concurență</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Competi%C8%9Bie_monopolistic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Competiție monopolistică — pagină inexistentă">Monopolistică</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Concuren%C8%9B%C4%83_perfect%C4%83" title="Concurență perfectă">Perfectă</a> (<a href="/wiki/Monopol" title="Monopol">Monopol</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Monopol_bilateral" title="Monopol bilateral">Bilateral</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Monopson" title="Monopson">Monopson</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Oligopol" title="Oligopol">Oligopol</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Oligopson" title="Oligopson">Oligopson</a>))  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Non%E2%80%90convexitate_(economie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Non‐convexitate (economie) — pagină inexistentă">Non‐convexitate</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Optimalitate_Pareto" title="Optimalitate Pareto">Optimalitate Pareto</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Preferin%C8%9B%C4%83_(economie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Preferință (economie) — pagină inexistentă">Preferință</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Pre%C8%9B" title="Preț">Preț</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Set_de_produc%C8%9Bie" title="Set de producție">Set de producție</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Profit" title="Profit">Profit</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Bun_colectiv" title="Bun colectiv">Bun colectiv</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rata_profitului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rata profitului — pagină inexistentă">Rata profitului</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Ra%C8%9Bionalizare_(economie)" title="Raționalizare (economie)">Raționalizare</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chirie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chirie — pagină inexistentă">Chiria</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rata_veniturilor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rata veniturilor — pagină inexistentă">Rata veniturilor</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Risc" title="Risc">Risc</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Raritate_(economie)" title="Raritate (economie)">Raritate</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deficit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deficit — pagină inexistentă">Deficit</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Excedent_economic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Excedent economic — pagină inexistentă">Surplus</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Teoria_alegerii_sociale" title="Teoria alegerii sociale">Alegerea socială</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Cerere_%C8%99i_ofert%C4%83" title="Cerere și ofertă">Cerere și ofertă</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Comer%C8%9B" title="Comerț">Comerț</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Incertitudine" title="Incertitudine">Incertitudine</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Utilitate" title="Utilitate">Utilitate</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Teoria_utilit%C4%83%C8%9Bii_a%C8%99teptate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teoria utilității așteptate — pagină inexistentă">așteptată</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Utilitate_marginal%C4%83" title="Utilitate marginală">marginală</a>)  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valoare_(economie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valoare (economie) — pagină inexistentă">Valoare</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Salariu" class="mw-redirect" title="Salariu">Salariu</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_publica%C8%9Biilor_importante_din_domeniul_%C8%99tiin%C8%9Belor_economice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista publicațiilor importante din domeniul științelor economice — pagină inexistentă">Publicații</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Macroeconomie" title="Macroeconomie">Macroeconomie</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cererea_agregat%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cererea agregată — pagină inexistentă">Cererea agregată</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Balan%C8%9Ba_de_pl%C4%83%C8%9Bi" title="Balanța de plăți">Balanța de plăți</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Ciclu_economic" title="Ciclu economic">Ciclu economic</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Utilizarea_capacit%C4%83%C8%9Bii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Utilizarea capacității — pagină inexistentă">Utilizarea capacității</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rularea_capitalului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rularea capitalului — pagină inexistentă">Rularea capitalului</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Banc%C4%83_central%C4%83" title="Bancă centrală">Bancă centrală</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Encrederea_consumatorilor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Încrederea consumatorilor — pagină inexistentă">Încrederea consumatorilor</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Valut%C4%83" title="Valută">Valută</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Defla%C8%9Bie" title="Deflație">Deflație</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cererea_de_bani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cererea de bani — pagină inexistentă">Cererea de bani</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/%C8%98ocul_cererii" title="Șocul cererii">Șocul cererii</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Criza_economic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Criza economică">Criză</a> (<a href="/wiki/Marea_criz%C4%83_economic%C4%83" title="Marea criză economică">Marea Criză</a>)  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Echilibrul_dinamic_stocastic_general&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Echilibrul dinamic stocastic general — pagină inexistentă">DSGE</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cerere_efectiv%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cerere efectivă — pagină inexistentă">Cerere efectivă</a>  •  Așteptări (<a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C8%99tept%C4%83ri_adaptive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Așteptări adaptive — pagină inexistentă">adaptive</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/A%C8%99tept%C4%83ri_ra%C8%9Bionale" title="Așteptări raționale">raționale</a>)  •  <a href="/wiki/Politica_fiscal%C4%83" title="Politica fiscală">Politica fiscală</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Teoria_general%C4%83_a_ocup%C4%83rii_for%C8%9Bei_de_munc%C4%83,_a_dob%C3%A2nzii_%C8%99i_a_banilor" title="Teoria generală a ocupării forței de muncă, a dobânzii și a banilor"><i>Teoria generală</i> a lui Keynes</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Cre%C8%99tere_economic%C4%83" title="Creștere economică">Creștere</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Indicator_economic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indicator economic — pagină inexistentă">Indicator</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Infla%C8%9Bie" title="Inflație">Inflație</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hiperinfla%C8%9Bie" title="Hiperinflație">Hiperinflație</a>)  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rata_dob%C3%A2nzii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rata dobânzii — pagină inexistentă">Rata dobânzii</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Investi%C8%9Bie_(macroeconomie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Investiție (macroeconomie) — pagină inexistentă">Investiție</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Modelul_IS-LM" title="Modelul IS-LM">Modelul IS-LM</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Venitul_na%C8%9Bional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venitul național — pagină inexistentă">Venitul național</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Politica_monetar%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Politica monetară">Politica monetară</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Ban_(mijloc_de_plat%C4%83)" title="Ban (mijloc de plată)">Ban (mijloc de plată)</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Masa_monetar%C4%83" title="Masa monetară">Masa monetară</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=NAIRU&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NAIRU — pagină inexistentă">NAIRU</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Sistemul_conturilor_na%C8%9Bionale" title="Sistemul conturilor naționale">Sistemul conturilor naționale</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Paritatea_puterii_de_cump%C4%83rare" title="Paritatea puterii de cumpărare">PPP</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Recesiune&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Recesiune — pagină inexistentă">Recesiunea</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economii — pagină inexistentă">Economii</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reducerea_infla%C8%9Biei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reducerea inflației — pagină inexistentă">Reducerea inflației</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Stagfla%C8%9Bie" title="Stagflație">Stagflație</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/%C8%98ocul_aprovizion%C4%83rii" title="Șocul aprovizionării">Șocul aprovizionării</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%C8%98omaj" title="Șomaj">Șomaj</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_publica%C8%9Biilor_importante_din_domeniul_%C8%99tiin%C8%9Belor_economice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista publicațiilor importante din domeniul științelor economice — pagină inexistentă">Publicații</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematic%C4%83_economic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matematică economică — pagină inexistentă">Matematică economică</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercetarea_opera%C8%9Bional%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cercetarea operațională — pagină inexistentă">Cercetarea operațională</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Econometrie" title="Econometrie">Econometrie</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teoria_deciziei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teoria deciziei — pagină inexistentă">Teoria deciziei</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Teoria_jocurilor" title="Teoria jocurilor">Teoria jocurilor</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mecanism_de_proiectare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mecanism de proiectare — pagină inexistentă">Mecanism de proiectare</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Analiza_intr%C4%83ri-ie%C8%99iri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Analiza intrări-ieșiri — pagină inexistentă">Analiza intrări-ieșiri</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematici_financiare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matematici financiare — pagină inexistentă">Matematici financiare</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coduri_de_clasificare_JEL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coduri de clasificare JEL — pagină inexistentă">Domeniile de aplicare</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_agrar%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie agrară — pagină inexistentă">Agrară</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Economia_afacerilor" title="Economia afacerilor">Afacerilor</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_demografic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie demografică — pagină inexistentă">Demografică</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Economia_dezvolt%C4%83rii" title="Economia dezvoltării">Dezvoltare</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_economic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Geografia economică">Geografia economică</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Istoria_economic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istoria economică — pagină inexistentă">Istoria economică</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Educa%C8%9Bia_economic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Educația economică — pagină inexistentă">Educația</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economia_ingineriei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economia ingineriei — pagină inexistentă">Ingineriei</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economia_Mediului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economia Mediului — pagină inexistentă">Mediului</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Economie_financiar%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Economie financiară">Financiară</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Economia_s%C4%83n%C4%83t%C4%83%C8%9Bii" title="Economia sănătății">Sănătății</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Organiza%C8%9Bie_industrial%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organizație industrială — pagină inexistentă">Organizație industrială</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_interna%C8%9Bional%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie internațională — pagină inexistentă">Internațională</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economia_bazat%C4%83_pe_cunoa%C8%99tere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economia bazată pe cunoaștere — pagină inexistentă">Cunoaștere</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economia_muncii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economia muncii — pagină inexistentă">Muncii</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Drept_%C8%99i_economie" title="Drept și economie">Drept și economie</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_monetar%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie monetară — pagină inexistentă">Monetară</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economia_resurselor_naturale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economia resurselor naturale — pagină inexistentă">Resurselor naturale</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Planificarea_economic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Planificarea economică">Planificarea economică</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Politic%C4%83_economic%C4%83" title="Politică economică">Politică economică</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_public%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie publică — pagină inexistentă">Economie publică</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alegerea_public%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alegerea publică — pagină inexistentă">Alegerea publică</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_regional%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie regională — pagină inexistentă">Regională</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_serviciilor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie serviciilor — pagină inexistentă">Servicii</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_socioeconomice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Științe socioeconomice — pagină inexistentă">Științe socioeconomice</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sociologie_economic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sociologie economică — pagină inexistentă">Sociologie economică</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Statistici_economice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Statistici economice — pagină inexistentă">Statistici economice</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economia_transportului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economia transportului — pagină inexistentă">Transport</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_urban%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie urbană — pagină inexistentă">Urbană</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bun%C4%83stare_economic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bunăstare economică — pagină inexistentă">Bunăstare</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98coal%C4%83_de_g%C3%A2ndire_economic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Școală de gândire economică — pagină inexistentă">Școli</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Istoria_g%C3%A2ndirii_economice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istoria gândirii economice — pagină inexistentă">gândire economică</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%A2ndirea_economic%C4%83_antic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gândirea economică antică — pagină inexistentă">Gândirea economică antică</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_anarhist%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie anarhistă — pagină inexistentă">Anarhistă</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mutualismul_(teoria_economic%C4%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mutualismul (teoria economică) — pagină inexistentă">Mutualism</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/%C8%98coala_austriac%C4%83_de_economie" title="Școala austriacă de economie">Austriacă</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Economie_comportamental%C4%83" title="Economie comportamentală">Comportamentală</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_budist%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie budistă — pagină inexistentă">Budistă</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98coala_de_Economie_de_la_Chicago&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Școala de Economie de la Chicago — pagină inexistentă">Chicago</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_clasic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie clasică — pagină inexistentă">Clasică</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_ecologic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie ecologică — pagină inexistentă">Ecologică</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_evolutiv%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie evolutivă — pagină inexistentă">evolutivă</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Economie_feminist%C4%83" title="Economie feministă">Feministă</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Georgism" title="Georgism">Georgism</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Economie_heterodox%C4%83" title="Economie heterodoxă">Heterodoxă</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98coala_istoric%C4%83_de_economie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Școala istorică de economie — pagină inexistentă">Istorică</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_institu%C8%9Bional%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie instituțională — pagină inexistentă">Instituțională</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_Keynesian%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie Keynesiană — pagină inexistentă">keynesiană</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_neokeynesian%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie neokeynesiană — pagină inexistentă">Neokeynesiană</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Noile_economii_keynesiene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noile economii keynesiene — pagină inexistentă">Noile economii keynesiene</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_postkeynesian%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie postkeynesiană — pagină inexistentă">Postkeynesiană</a>)  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economia_principal%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economia principală — pagină inexistentă">Principală</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malthusianism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malthusianism — pagină inexistentă">Malthusianism</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_marxist%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie marxistă — pagină inexistentă">Marxistă</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_neomarxist%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie neomarxistă — pagină inexistentă">Neomarxistă</a>)  •  <a href="/wiki/Mercantilism" title="Mercantilism">Mercantilism</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_neoclasic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie neoclasică — pagină inexistentă">Neoclasică</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98coala_de_la_Lausanne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Școala de la Lausanne — pagină inexistentă">Lausanne</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Marginalism" title="Marginalism">Marginalism</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Noua_macroeconomie_clasic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noua macroeconomie clasică — pagină inexistentă">Noua macroeconomie clasică</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teoria_real%C4%83_a_ciclului_de_afaceri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teoria reală a ciclului de afaceri — pagină inexistentă">Teoria reală a ciclului de afaceri</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Noi_economii_institu%C8%9Bionale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noi economii instituționale — pagină inexistentă">Noi economii instituționale</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Curentul_economic_fiziocrat" title="Curentul economic fiziocrat">Curentul economic fiziocrat</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_socialist%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie socialistă — pagină inexistentă">Socialistă</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98coala_din_Stockholm_(economie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Școala din Stockholm (economie) — pagină inexistentă">Stockholm</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economia_ofertei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economia ofertei — pagină inexistentă">Economia ofertei</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Entropie_economic%C4%83" title="Entropie economică">Entropie economică</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Economie" title="Economie">Economiști</a> și gânditori<br /> notabili în economie</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Arrow" title="Kenneth Arrow">Kenneth Arrow</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Gary_Becker" title="Gary Becker">Gary Becker</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Francis_Ysidro_Edgeworth" title="Francis Ysidro Edgeworth">Francis Ysidro Edgeworth</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Milton_Friedman" title="Milton Friedman">Milton Friedman</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Ragnar_Frisch" title="Ragnar Frisch">Ragnar Frisch</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Hayek" title="Friedrich Hayek">Friedrich Hayek</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harold_Hotelling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harold Hotelling — pagină inexistentă">Harold Hotelling</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/John_Maynard_Keynes" title="John Maynard Keynes">John Maynard Keynes</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Tjalling_Koopmans" title="Tjalling Koopmans">Tjalling Koopmans</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Paul_Krugman" title="Paul Krugman">Paul Krugman</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Robert_Lucas_Jr." title="Robert Lucas Jr.">Robert Lucas Jr.</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Marschak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacob Marschak — pagină inexistentă">Jacob Marschak</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Marshall" title="Alfred Marshall">Alfred Marshall</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/John_von_Neumann" title="John von Neumann">John von Neumann</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Vilfredo_Pareto" title="Vilfredo Pareto">Vilfredo Pareto</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/David_Ricardo" title="David Ricardo">David Ricardo</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Paul_A._Samuelson" title="Paul A. Samuelson">Paul A. Samuelson</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Schumpeter" title="Joseph Schumpeter">Joseph Schumpeter</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Amartya_Sen" title="Amartya Sen">Amartya Sen</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Herbert_A._Simon" class="mw-redirect" title="Herbert A. Simon">Herbert A. Simon</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Adam_Smith" title="Adam Smith">Adam Smith</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Robert_Solow" title="Robert Solow">Robert Solow</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Richard_Thaler" title="Richard Thaler">Richard Thaler</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Walras" title="Léon Walras">Léon Walras</a>  •  <i><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Economi%C8%99ti" title="Categorie:Economiști">mai multe</a></i></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Organizații internaționale </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Cooperarea_Economic%C4%83_Asia-Pacific" title="Cooperarea Economică Asia-Pacific">Cooperarea Economică Asia-Pacific</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Organiza%C8%9Bia_de_Cooperare_Economic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organizația de Cooperare Economică — pagină inexistentă">Organizația de Cooperare Economică</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Asocia%C8%9Bia_European%C4%83_a_Liberului_Schimb" title="Asociația Europeană a Liberului Schimb">Asociația Europeană a Liberului Schimb</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Fondul_Monetar_Interna%C8%9Bional" title="Fondul Monetar Internațional">Fondul Monetar Internațional</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Organiza%C8%9Bia_pentru_Cooperare_%C8%99i_Dezvoltare_Economic%C4%83" title="Organizația pentru Cooperare și Dezvoltare Economică">Organizația pentru Cooperare și Dezvoltare Economică</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Banca_Mondial%C4%83" title="Banca Mondială">Banca Mondială</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Organiza%C8%9Bia_Mondial%C4%83_a_Comer%C8%9Bului" title="Organizația Mondială a Comerțului">Organizația Mondială a Comerțului</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Vezi și </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Abunden%C8%9B%C4%83_(economie)" title="Abundență (economie)">Abundență</a></div>  </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categorie:%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_economice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categorie:Științe economice — pagină inexistentă">Categorie</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_of_economics_articles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Index of economics articles — pagină inexistentă">Index</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Categorie:Economias_lists&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categorie:Economias lists — pagină inexistentă">Lists</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_economics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Outline of economics — pagină inexistentă">Outline</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_important_publications_in_economics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of important publications in economics — pagină inexistentă">Publications</a><br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Business_and_economics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:Business and economics — pagină inexistentă">Business and economics portal</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16513826">.mw-parser-output .navbox{margin:0 auto 0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night 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href="/w/index.php?title=Istoria_cultural%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istoria culturală — pagină inexistentă">culturală</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istoria_economic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istoria economică — pagină inexistentă">economică</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istoria_militar%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Istoria militară">militară</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istorie_politic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istorie politică — pagină inexistentă">politică</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istoria_social%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istoria socială — pagină inexistentă">socială</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drept" title="Drept">Drept</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jurispruden%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Jurisprudență">Jurisprudență</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istoria_dreptului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istoria dreptului — pagină 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href="/w/index.php?title=Sociologie_rural%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sociologie rurală — pagină inexistentă">rurală</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sociologie_urban%C4%83" title="Sociologie urbană">urbană</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Interdisciplinare</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antrozoologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antrozoologia — pagină inexistentă">Antrozoologia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Studii_de_suprafa%C8%9B%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Studii de suprafață — pagină inexistentă">Studii de suprafață</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Studii_de_Afaceri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Studii de Afaceri — pagină inexistentă">Studii de Afaceri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_cognitive" title="Științe cognitive">Științe cognitive</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98tiin%C8%9Bele_comunic%C4%83rii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Științele comunicării — pagină inexistentă">Științele comunicării</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Studii_comunitare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Studii comunitare — pagină inexistentă">Studii comunitare</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Studii_culturale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Studii culturale — pagină inexistentă">Studii culturale</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Studiile_dezvolt%C4%83rii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Studiile dezvoltării — pagină inexistentă">Studiile dezvoltării</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Educa%C8%9Bie" title="Educație">Educație</a></li> <li>Mediu (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98tiin%C8%9Ba_social%C4%83_a_mediului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Știința socială a mediului — pagină inexistentă">Știința socială</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Studii_de_mediu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Studii de mediu — pagină inexistentă">studiu</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Studii_privind_alimentele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Studii privind alimentele — pagină inexistentă">Studii privind alimentele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Studii_de_gen" title="Studii de gen">Studii de gen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Studii_globale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Studii globale — pagină inexistentă">Studii globale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istoria_tehnologiei" title="Istoria tehnologiei">Istoria tehnologiei</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecologie_uman%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecologie umană — pagină inexistentă">Ecologie umană</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C8%98tiin%C8%9Ba_informa%C8%9Biei" title="Știința informației">Știința informației</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Studii_interna%C8%9Bionale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Studii internaționale — pagină inexistentă">Studii internaționale</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Studii_media&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Studii media — pagină inexistentă">Studii media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filozofia_%C8%99tiin%C8%9Bei" title="Filozofia științei">Filozofia științei</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filosofie_%C8%99i_economie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filosofie și economie — pagină inexistentă">economie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filozofia_istoriei" title="Filozofia istoriei">istorie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filozofia_psihologiei" title="Filozofia psihologiei">psihologiei</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filozofia_%C8%99tiin%C8%9Bei_sociale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filozofia științei sociale — pagină inexistentă">științei sociale</a></li></ul></li> <li>Planificare <ul><li><a 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<li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98tiin%C8%9B%C4%83,_tehnologie_%C8%99i_societate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Știință, tehnologie și societate — pagină inexistentă">Studii științifice și tehnologice</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Studii_%C8%99tiin%C8%9Bifice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Studii științifice — pagină inexistentă">Studii științifice</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Istoria_%C8%99tiin%C8%9Bei" title="Istoria științei">istoric</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asisten%C8%9B%C4%83_social%C4%83" title="Asistență socială">Asistență socială</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Glosar" title="Glosar">Glosare</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glosar_de_sociologie" title="Glosar de sociologie">Glosar de sociologie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glosar_de_termeni_filozofici" title="Glosar de termeni filozofici">Glosar de termeni filozofici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glosar_de_termeni_politici" title="Glosar de termeni politici">Glosar de termeni politici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glosar_de_psihologie" title="Glosar de psihologie">Glosar de psihologie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glosar_de_termeni_juridici" title="Glosar de termeni juridici">Glosar de termeni juridici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glosar_de_lingvistic%C4%83" title="Glosar de lingvistică">Glosar de lingvistică</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alte categorii</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_umaniste" title="Științe umaniste">Științe umaniste</a></li> <li><i><a 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