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Jeremiah 36:23 And as soon as Jehudi had read three or four columns, Jehoiakim would cut them off with a scribe's knife and throw them into the firepot, until the entire scroll had been consumed by the fire.
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He then threw it into the fire, section by section, until the whole scroll was burned up.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/jeremiah/36.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />As Jehudi read three or four columns, the king would cut them off with a knife and throw them into the fire in the fire pot, until the entire scroll was consumed in the fire that was in the fire pot.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/jeremiah/36.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />And as soon as Jehudi had read three or four columns, Jehoiakim would cut them off with a scribe’s knife and throw them into the firepot, until the entire scroll had been consumed by the fire.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/jeremiah/36.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And it came to pass, <i>that</i> when Jehudi had read three or four leaves, he cut it with the penknife, and cast <i>it</i> into the fire that <i>was</i> on the hearth, until all the roll was consumed in the fire that <i>was</i> on the hearth.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/jeremiah/36.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />And it happened, when Jehudi had read three or four columns, <i>that the king</i> cut it with the scribe’s knife and cast <i>it</i> into the fire that <i>was</i> on the hearth, until all the scroll was consumed in the fire that <i>was</i> on the hearth.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/jeremiah/36.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />And when Jehudi had read three or four columns, <i>the king</i> cut it with a scribe’s knife and threw <i>it</i> into the fire that was in the brazier, until all of the scroll was consumed in the fire that was in the brazier.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/jeremiah/36.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />When Jehudi had read three or four columns, the king cut it with a scribe’s knife and threw it into the fire that was in the brazier, until all the scroll was consumed in the fire that was in the brazier.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/jeremiah/36.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />And it came about, when Jehudi had read three or four columns, <i>the king</i> cut it with a scribe’s knife and threw <i>it</i> into the fire that was in the brazier, until all the scroll was consumed in the fire that was in the brazier.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/jeremiah/36.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />And it happened that when Jehudi had read three or four columns, <i>the king</i> cut it with a scribe’s knife and threw <i>it</i> into the fire that was in the brazier, until all the scroll was consumed in the fire that was in the brazier.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/jeremiah/36.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />And after Jehudi had read three or four columns [of the scroll], <i>King Jehoiakim</i> would cut off <i>that portion</i> with a scribe’s knife and throw it into the fire that was in the brazier, until the [entire] scroll was consumed by the fire.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/jeremiah/36.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />As soon as Jehudi would read three or four columns, Jehoiakim would cut the scroll with a scribe’s knife and throw the columns into the fire in the hearth until the entire scroll was consumed by the fire in the hearth.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/jeremiah/36.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />As soon as Jehudi would read three or four columns, Jehoiakim would cut the scroll with a scribe’s knife and throw the columns into the blazing fire until the entire scroll was consumed by the fire in the brazier. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/jeremiah/36.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And it came to pass, when Jehudi had read three or four leaves, that the king cut it with the penknife, and cast it into the fire that was in the brazier, until all the roll was consumed in the fire that was in the brazier.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/jeremiah/36.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And it came to pass, when Jehudi had read three or four leaves, that the king cut it with the penknife, and cast it into the fire that was in the brasier, until all the roll was consumed in the fire that was in the brasier.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/jeremiah/36.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />As Jehudi read three or four columns, the king would cut them off with a scribe's knife and throw them into the fire in the fireplace. He did this until the whole scroll was burned up.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/jeremiah/36.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />As soon as Jehudi finished reading three or four columns, the king cut them off with a small knife and threw them into the fire. He kept doing this until the entire scroll was burned up. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/jeremiah/36.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />As Jehudi would read three or four columns, the king would cut it with a scribe's knife and throw it into the fire which was in the stove, until all the scroll was burned in the fire in the stove. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/jeremiah/36.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />And as soon as Jehudi had read three or four columns, Jehoiakim would cut them off with a scribe?s knife and throw them into the firepot, until the entire scroll had been consumed by the fire.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/jeremiah/36.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />As soon as Jehudi had read three or four columns of the scroll, the king would cut them off with a penknife and throw them on the fire in the firepot. He kept doing so until the whole scroll was burned up in the fire.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/jeremiah/36.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />It happened, when Jehudi had read three or four columns, that the king cut it with a knife, and cast it into the fire that was in the brazier, until all the scroll was consumed in the fire that was in the brazier.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/jeremiah/36.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And it came to pass, that when Jehudi had read three or four leaves, he cut it with the scribe's pen-knife, and cast it into the fire that was on the hearth, until all the roll was consumed in the fire that was on the hearth.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/jeremiah/36.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />When Jehudi had read three or four columns, the king cut it with the penknife, and cast it into the fire that was in the brazier, until all the scroll was consumed in the fire that was in the brazier. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/jeremiah/36.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />and it comes to pass, when Jehudi reads three or four leaves, he cuts it out with the scribe’s knife, and has cast [it] into the fire that [is] on the stove, until the consumption of all the scroll by the fire that [is] on the stove.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/jeremiah/36.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> and it cometh to pass, when Jehudi readeth three or four leaves, he cutteth it out with the scribe's knife, and hath cast unto the fire, that is on the stove, till the consumption of all the roll by the fire that is on the stove.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/jeremiah/36.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And it will be as Jehudi read three columns and four, he will rend it with the knife of the scribe, and cast into the fire which was in the furnace, even till all the roll was consumed upon the fire which was upon the furnace.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/jeremiah/36.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And when Judi had read three or four pages, he cut it with the penknife, and he cast it into the Are, that was upon the hearth, till all the volume was consumed with the fire that was on the hearth. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/jeremiah/36.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />And when Jehudi had read three or four pages, he cut it with a small knife, and he threw it into the fire which was upon the hearth, until the entire volume was consumed by the fire which was upon the hearth.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/jeremiah/36.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Each time Jehudi finished reading three or four columns, he would cut off the piece with a scribe’s knife and throw it into the fire in the brazier, until the entire scroll was consumed in the fire in the brazier.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/jeremiah/36.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />As Jehudi read three or four columns, the king would cut them off with a penknife and throw them into the fire in the brazier, until the entire scroll was consumed in the fire that was in the brazier.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/jeremiah/36.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />And it came to pass that when Jehudi had read three or four pages, the king cut it with the scribe's penknife and threw it into the coals of fire; and the whole scroll was consumed in the fire that was on the brazier.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/jeremiah/36.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And when Yehudi had read three columns and four, he cut it with the pen knife of a Scribe, and he threw it in the burning coals of the fire, and all the scroll was burned in the fire that was upon the fireplace<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/jeremiah/36.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />And it came to pass, when Jehudi had read three or four columns, that he cut it with the penknife, and cast it into the fire that was in the brazier, until all the roll was consumed in the fire that was in the brazier.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/jeremiah/36.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And it came to pass when Judin had read three or four leaves, he cut them off with a penknife, and cast <i>them</i> into the fire that was on the hearth, until the whole roll was consumed in the fire that was on the hearth.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/jeremiah/36-23.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/5k55c51ZGhs?start=11365" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/jeremiah/36.htm">King Jehoiakim Burns the Scroll</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">22</span>Since it was the ninth month, the king was sitting in his winter quarters with a fire burning before him. <span class="reftext">23</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/1961.htm" title="1961: way·hî (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- To fall out, come to pass, become, be. A primitive root; to exist, i.e. Be or become, come to pass.">And</a> <a href="/hebrew/3065.htm" title="3065: yə·hū·ḏî (N-proper-ms) -- Jewish, an officer of Jehoiakim. The same as Yhuwdiy; Jehudi, an Israelite.">as soon as Jehudi</a> <a href="/hebrew/7121.htm" title="7121: kiq·rō·w (Prep-k:: V-Qal-Inf) -- To call, proclaim, read. A primitive root; to call out to.">had read</a> <a href="/hebrew/7969.htm" title="7969: šā·lōš (Number-fs) -- A three, triad. Or shalosh; masculine shlowshah; or shloshah; a primitive number; three; occasionally third, or Thrice.">three</a> <a href="/hebrew/702.htm" title="702: wə·’ar·bā·‘āh (Conj-w:: Number-ms) -- Four. Masculine oarbaah; from raba'; four.">or four</a> <a href="/hebrew/1817.htm" title="1817: də·lā·ṯō·wṯ (N-fp) -- A door. From dalah; something swinging, i.e. The valve of a door.">columns,</a> <a href="/hebrew/7167.htm" title="7167: yiq·rā·‘e·hā (V-Qal-Imperf-3ms:: 3fs) -- To tear. A primitive root; to rend, literally or figuratively.">Jehoiakim would cut them off</a> <a href="/hebrew/5608.htm" title="5608: has·sō·p̄êr (Art:: N-ms) -- To count, recount, relate. ">with a scribe’s</a> <a href="/hebrew/8593.htm" title="8593: bə·ṯa·‘ar (Prep-b:: N-msc) -- A razor, sheath. From arah; a knife or razor: also a scabbard.">knife</a> <a href="/hebrew/7993.htm" title="7993: wə·haš·lêḵ (Conj-w:: V-Hifil-InfAbs) -- To throw, fling, cast. A primitive root; to throw out, down or away.">and throw them</a> <a href="/hebrew/413.htm" title="413: ’el- (Prep) -- To, into, towards. ">into</a> <a href="/hebrew/254.htm" title="254: hā·’āḥ (Art:: N-ms) -- A firepot, brazier. Of uncertain derivation; a fire-pot or chafing dish.">the firepot,</a> <a href="/hebrew/784.htm" title="784: hā·’êš (Art:: N-cs) -- A fire. A primitive word; fire."></a> <a href="/hebrew/834.htm" title="834: ’ă·šer (Pro-r) -- Who, which, that. A primitive relative pronoun; who, which, what, that; also when, where, how, because, in order that, etc."></a> <a href="/hebrew/413.htm" title="413: ’el- (Prep) -- To, into, towards. "></a> <a href="/hebrew/5704.htm" title="5704: ‘aḏ- (Prep) -- As far as, even to, up to, until, while. Properly, the same as ad; as far as, whether of space or time or degree.">until</a> <a href="/hebrew/3605.htm" title="3605: kāl- (N-msc) -- The whole, all. Or kowl; from kalal; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every.">the entire</a> <a href="/hebrew/4039.htm" title="4039: ham·mə·ḡil·lāh (Art:: N-fs) -- A scroll. From galal; a roll.">scroll</a> <a href="/hebrew/8552.htm" title="8552: tōm (V-Qal-Inf) -- A primitive root; to complete, in a good or a bad sense, literal, or figurative, transitive or intransitive.">had been consumed</a> <a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="5921: ‘al- (Prep) -- Properly, the same as al used as a preposition; above, over, upon, or against in a great variety of applications.">by</a> <a href="/hebrew/784.htm" title="784: hā·’êš (Art:: N-cs) -- A fire. A primitive word; fire.">the fire.</a> <a href="/hebrew/834.htm" title="834: ’ă·šer (Pro-r) -- Who, which, that. A primitive relative pronoun; who, which, what, that; also when, where, how, because, in order that, etc."></a> <a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="5921: ‘al- (Prep) -- Properly, the same as al used as a preposition; above, over, upon, or against in a great variety of applications."></a> <a href="/hebrew/254.htm" title="254: hā·’āḥ (Art:: N-ms) -- A firepot, brazier. Of uncertain derivation; a fire-pot or chafing dish."></a> </span><span class="reftext">24</span>Yet in hearing all these words, the king and his servants did not become frightened or tear their garments.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_kings/22-11.htm">2 Kings 22:11</a></span><br />When the king heard the words of the Book of the Law, he tore his clothes<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_kings/22-13.htm">2 Kings 22:13</a></span><br />“Go and inquire of the LORD for me, for the people, and for all Judah concerning the words in this book that has been found. For great is the wrath of the LORD that burns against us because our fathers have not obeyed the words of this book by doing all that is written about us.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_chronicles/34-19.htm">2 Chronicles 34:19</a></span><br />When the king heard the words of the Law, he tore his clothes<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_chronicles/34-21.htm">2 Chronicles 34:21</a></span><br />“Go and inquire of the LORD for me and for those remaining in Israel and Judah concerning the words in the book that has been found. For great is the wrath of the LORD that has been poured out on us because our fathers have not kept the word of the LORD by doing all that is written in this book.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/30-8.htm">Isaiah 30:8-11</a></span><br />Go now, write it on a tablet in their presence and inscribe it on a scroll; it will be for the days to come, a witness forever and ever. / These are rebellious people, deceitful children, children unwilling to obey the LORD’s instruction. / They say to the seers, “Stop seeing visions!” and to the prophets, “Do not prophesy to us the truth! Speak to us pleasant words; prophesy illusions. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/5-24.htm">Isaiah 5:24</a></span><br />Therefore, as a tongue of fire consumes the straw, and as dry grass shrivels in the flame, so their roots will decay and their blossoms will blow away like dust; for they have rejected the instruction of the LORD of Hosts and despised the word of the Holy One of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/8-20.htm">Isaiah 8:20</a></span><br />To the law and to the testimony! If they do not speak according to this word, they have no light of dawn.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/2-3.htm">Ezekiel 2:3-5</a></span><br />“Son of man,” He said to me, “I am sending you to the Israelites, to a rebellious nation that has rebelled against Me. To this very day they and their fathers have rebelled against Me. / They are obstinate and stubborn children. I am sending you to them, and you are to say to them, ‘This is what the Lord GOD says.’ / And whether they listen or refuse to listen—for they are a rebellious house—they will know that a prophet has been among them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/3-7.htm">Ezekiel 3:7</a></span><br />But the house of Israel will be unwilling to listen to you, since they are unwilling to listen to Me. For the whole house of Israel is hard-headed and hard-hearted.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/amos/7-10.htm">Amos 7:10-13</a></span><br />Then Amaziah the priest of Bethel sent word to Jeroboam king of Israel, saying, “Amos has conspired against you in the midst of the house of Israel. The land cannot bear all his words, / for this is what Amos has said: ‘Jeroboam will die by the sword, and Israel will surely go into exile, away from their homeland.’” / And Amaziah said to Amos, “Go away, you seer! Flee to the land of Judah; earn your bread there and do your prophesying there. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/23-37.htm">Matthew 23:37</a></span><br />O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, who kills the prophets and stones those sent to her, how often I have longed to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, but you were unwilling!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/5-17.htm">Matthew 5:17-18</a></span><br />Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets. I have not come to abolish them, but to fulfill them. / For I tell you truly, until heaven and earth pass away, not a single jot, not a stroke of a pen, will disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/13-14.htm">Matthew 13:14-15</a></span><br />In them the prophecy of Isaiah is fulfilled: ‘You will be ever hearing but never understanding; you will be ever seeing but never perceiving. / For this people’s heart has grown callous; they hardly hear with their ears, and they have closed their eyes. Otherwise they might see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their hearts, and turn, and I would heal them.’<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/16-31.htm">Luke 16:31</a></span><br />Then Abraham said to him, ‘If they do not listen to Moses and the Prophets, they will not be persuaded even if someone rises from the dead.’”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/24-25.htm">Luke 24:25</a></span><br />Then Jesus said to them, “O foolish ones, and slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken!</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And it came to pass, that when Jehudi had read three or four leaves, he cut it with the penknife, and cast it into the fire that was on the hearth, until all the roll was consumed in the fire that was on the hearth.</p><p class="hdg">he cut.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/jeremiah/36-29.htm">Jeremiah 36:29-31</a></b></br> And thou shalt say to Jehoiakim king of Judah, Thus saith the LORD; Thou hast burned this roll, saying, Why hast thou written therein, saying, The king of Babylon shall certainly come and destroy this land, and shall cause to cease from thence man and beast? … </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/deuteronomy/29-19.htm">Deuteronomy 29:19-21</a></b></br> And it come to pass, when he heareth the words of this curse, that he bless himself in his heart, saying, I shall have peace, though I walk in the imagination of mine heart, to add drunkenness to thirst: … </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_kings/22-8.htm">1 Kings 22:8,27</a></b></br> And the king of Israel said unto Jehoshaphat, <i>There is</i> yet one man, Micaiah the son of Imlah, by whom we may inquire of the LORD: but I hate him; for he doth not prophesy good concerning me, but evil. And Jehoshaphat said, Let not the king say so… </p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/jeremiah/36-22.htm">Brazier</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-22.htm">Burning</a> <a href="/jeremiah/33-26.htm">Cast</a> <a href="/songs/5-15.htm">Columns</a> <a href="/jeremiah/27-8.htm">Consumed</a> <a href="/jeremiah/35-19.htm">Cut</a> <a href="/jeremiah/30-23.htm">Cutting</a> <a href="/jeremiah/26-17.htm">Entire</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-22.htm">Fire</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-22.htm">Firepot</a> <a href="/jeremiah/15-3.htm">Four</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-22.htm">Hearth</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-21.htm">Jehudi</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-21.htm">Jehu'di</a> <a href="/isaiah/5-6.htm">Knife</a> <a href="/isaiah/6-13.htm">Leaves</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-21.htm">Read</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-21.htm">Reading</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-21.htm">Roll</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-21.htm">Scribe's</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-21.htm">Scroll</a> <a href="/jeremiah/25-3.htm">Three</a> <a href="/psalms/78-49.htm">Threw</a> <a href="/jeremiah/31-28.htm">Throw</a> <a href="/jeremiah/31-20.htm">Whenever</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/jeremiah/36-22.htm">Brazier</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-27.htm">Burning</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-30.htm">Cast</a> <a href="/ezekiel/40-49.htm">Columns</a> <a href="/jeremiah/37-21.htm">Consumed</a> <a href="/jeremiah/41-5.htm">Cut</a> <a href="/jeremiah/46-23.htm">Cutting</a> <a href="/jeremiah/37-10.htm">Entire</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-28.htm">Fire</a> <a href="/genesis/15-17.htm">Firepot</a> <a href="/jeremiah/49-36.htm">Four</a> <a href="/ezekiel/43-15.htm">Hearth</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-14.htm">Jehudi</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-21.htm">Jehu'di</a> <a href="/ezekiel/5-1.htm">Knife</a> <a href="/ezekiel/17-9.htm">Leaves</a> <a href="/jeremiah/51-61.htm">Read</a> <a href="/jeremiah/51-63.htm">Reading</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-25.htm">Roll</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-12.htm">Scribe's</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-25.htm">Scroll</a> <a href="/jeremiah/38-10.htm">Three</a> <a href="/jeremiah/41-7.htm">Threw</a> <a href="/jeremiah/42-10.htm">Throw</a> <a href="/jeremiah/48-27.htm">Whenever</a><div class="vheading2">Jeremiah 36</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/jeremiah/36-1.htm">Jeremiah causes Baruch to write his prophesy,</a></span><br><span class="reftext">5. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/jeremiah/36-5.htm">and publicly to read it.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">11. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/jeremiah/36-11.htm">The princes, having intelligence thereof by Michaiah, </a></span><br><span class="reftext">14. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/jeremiah/36-14.htm">send Jehudi to fetch the roll and read it.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">19. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/jeremiah/36-19.htm">They will Baruch to hide himself and Jeremiah.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">20. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/jeremiah/36-20.htm">The king, Jehoiakim, being certified thereof, hears part of it and burns the roll.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">27. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/jeremiah/36-27.htm">Jeremiah denounces his judgment.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">32. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/jeremiah/36-32.htm">Baruch writes a new copy.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/jeremiah/36.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/jeremiah/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/jeremiah/36.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>And as soon as Jehudi had read three or four columns</b><br>This phrase highlights the role of Jehudi, a court official, in reading the scroll. The scroll likely contained the words of Jeremiah, dictated to Baruch, as a warning to King Jehoiakim and the people of Judah. The columns refer to sections of the scroll, which were read aloud in the presence of the king. This act of reading signifies the delivery of God's message, emphasizing the importance of hearing and responding to divine warnings. The number "three or four" suggests a partial reading, indicating that the king did not allow the full message to be heard.<p><b>Jehoiakim would cut them off with a scribe’s knife</b><br>King Jehoiakim's action of cutting the scroll with a scribe's knife is symbolic of his rejection of God's word. The scribe's knife, typically used for preparing and maintaining writing materials, becomes an instrument of destruction. This act of cutting signifies a deliberate and contemptuous rejection of the prophetic message. Jehoiakim's response contrasts with the expected reverence for sacred texts, highlighting his defiance against God's authority.<p><b>and throw them into the firepot</b><br>The firepot, used for warmth in the winter, becomes the means of destroying the scroll. This act of burning the scroll represents an attempt to obliterate the message and silence the prophet. In biblical times, fire often symbolizes judgment and purification, but here it is used to demonstrate the king's disdain for divine instruction. The destruction of the scroll is a futile attempt to negate God's word, which cannot be extinguished by human actions.<p><b>until the entire scroll had been consumed by the fire</b><br>The complete consumption of the scroll by fire signifies the total rejection of God's message by Jehoiakim. This act of destruction is not only a personal affront to Jeremiah and Baruch but also an affront to God Himself. The historical context reveals the king's disregard for prophetic warnings, which ultimately leads to the downfall of Judah. This event foreshadows the coming judgment and exile, as prophesied by Jeremiah. The indestructibility of God's word is later affirmed when Jeremiah is instructed to rewrite the scroll, demonstrating that divine truth endures despite human opposition.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/j/jeremiah.htm">Jeremiah</a></b><br>A prophet called by God to deliver His messages to the people of Judah, often warning them of impending judgment due to their disobedience.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/j/jehoiakim.htm">Jehoiakim</a></b><br>The king of Judah during this time, known for his rebellion against God's word and his disregard for the prophetic messages delivered by Jeremiah.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/b/baruch.htm">Baruch</a></b><br>Jeremiah's scribe, who wrote down the words of the prophecy as dictated by Jeremiah and read them to the people and officials.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/j/jehudi.htm">Jehudi</a></b><br>A court official who read the scroll to King Jehoiakim, acting as a messenger of the prophetic word.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_scroll.htm">The Scroll</a></b><br>The written record of Jeremiah's prophecies, which was meant to be a warning to the people of Judah about the consequences of their actions.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_rejection_of_god's_word.htm">The Rejection of God's Word</a></b><br>Jehoiakim's act of cutting and burning the scroll symbolizes a deliberate rejection of God's message. This serves as a warning against hardening our hearts to divine instruction.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_indestructibility_of_god's_word.htm">The Indestructibility of God's Word</a></b><br>Despite Jehoiakim's actions, God's word remains unbroken and continues to fulfill its purpose. This teaches us about the eternal and unchanging nature of Scripture.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_the_messenger.htm">The Role of the Messenger</a></b><br>Jehudi and Baruch played crucial roles in delivering God's message. This highlights the importance of being faithful messengers of God's truth, regardless of the audience's response.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_consequences_of_disobedience.htm">The Consequences of Disobedience</a></b><br>Jehoiakim's actions led to further judgment upon Judah. This serves as a reminder of the serious consequences of ignoring God's warnings and commands.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_call_to_repentance.htm">The Call to Repentance</a></b><br>Unlike Jehoiakim, we are called to respond to God's word with humility and repentance, aligning our lives with His will.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_jeremiah_36.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Jeremiah 36</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/does_the_bible_address_burning_bibles.htm">What is the Bible's stance on burning Bibles?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_king_jehoiakim's_scroll-burning_verified.htm">How historically verifiable is King Jehoiakim’s scroll-burning incident, and are there extrabiblical sources that confirm or contradict it? (Jeremiah 36:23)</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/who_was_fanny_crosby_and_her_hymns.htm">What is the Bible's stance on burning Bibles?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_baruch's_memory_credible_evidence.htm">How credible is Baruch’s ability to reproduce an entire scroll from memory without error, and where is the evidence that any original text survived? (Jeremiah 36:32)</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/jeremiah/36.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(23) <span class= "bld">Three or four leaves . . .</span>--The English words suggest the idea of a papyrus book rather than a parchment roll (see Note on <a href="/jeremiah/36-4.htm" title="Then Jeremiah called Baruch the son of Neriah: and Baruch wrote from the mouth of Jeremiah all the words of the LORD, which he had spoken to him, on a roll of a book.">Jeremiah 36:4</a>), but the Hebrew word (literally <span class= "ital">= </span>a door) may indicate the column of writing on such a roll, as well as a leaf. The act, in its childish impatience, betrayed the anger of the king. He could not bear to hear of the seventy years of exile which were in store for his people, and which, if we assume the roll to have included the substance of Jeremiah 25, would have come into one of the earlier columns. The word for "pen-knife" is used generally for any sharp instrument of iron--for a razor (<a href="/ezekiel/5-1.htm" title="And you, son of man, take you a sharp knife, take you a barber's razor, and cause it to pass on your head and on your beard: then take you balances to weigh, and divide the hair.">Ezekiel 5:1</a>), and for a sword (<a href="/isaiah/7-20.htm" title="In the same day shall the Lord shave with a razor that is hired, namely, by them beyond the river, by the king of Assyria, the head, and the hair of the feet: and it shall also consume the beard.">Isaiah 7:20</a>). Here it is the knife which was used to shape the reed, or <span class= "ital">calamus, </span>used in writing. It should, perhaps, be noted that the Hebrew, like the English, leaves it uncertain whether the king himself cut and burnt the roll, or Jehudi with his approval. <a href="/jeremiah/36-25.htm" title="Nevertheless Elnathan and Delaiah and Gemariah had made intercession to the king that he would not burn the roll: but he would not hear them.">Jeremiah 36:25</a> is in favour of the former view. We are reminded, as we read the words, of like orders given by Antiochus Epiphanes for the destruction of the Law (<a href="//apocrypha.org/1_maccabees/1-56.htm" title="And when they had rent in pieces the books of the law which they found, they burnt them with fire.">1 Maccabees 1:56</a>), by Diocletian for that of the sacred books of the Christians, perhaps also of those of the Court of Rome for the destruction of the writings of Wyclif and Luther.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/jeremiah/36.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 23.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">Three or four leaves;</span> rather, <span class="accented">columns</span> or <span class="accented">compartments</span>. "Leaves" would imply that it was a book out of which Jehudi read, Whereas it was a roll (<span class="accented">m'gillah</span> never has any other meaning). But "books" were not yet known, nor would a knife have been necessary to separate the pages. <span class="cmt_word">He cut it.</span> The subject may be either the king or Jehudi (at the bidding of the king). The term implies that the action of cutting was repeated several times; but we are not to suppose that each successive portion was cut off as it was read. The indignation of the hearer translated itself into the repeated mutilation of the roll, until all the roll was (east into the fire and) consumed. <span class="cmt_word">With the penknife</span>; literally, <span class="accented">with the scribe's knife. <span class="cmt_word"></span>On the hearth;</span> rather, <span class="accented">in the chafing dish</span> (or, <span class="accented">brazier</span>). <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/jeremiah/36-23.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">And</span><br /><span class="heb">וַיְהִ֣י ׀</span> <span class="translit">(way·hî)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1961.htm">Strong's 1961: </a> </span><span class="str2">To fall out, come to pass, become, be</span><br /><br /><span class="word">as soon as Jehudi</span><br /><span class="heb">יְהוּדִ֗י</span> <span class="translit">(yə·hū·ḏî)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3065.htm">Strong's 3065: </a> </span><span class="str2">Jehudi -- 'Jewish', an officer of Jehoiakim</span><br /><br /><span class="word">had read</span><br /><span class="heb">כִּקְר֣וֹא</span> <span class="translit">(kiq·rō·w)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7121.htm">Strong's 7121: </a> </span><span class="str2">To call, proclaim, read</span><br /><br /><span class="word">three</span><br /><span class="heb">שָׁלֹ֣שׁ</span> <span class="translit">(šā·lōš)</span><br /><span class="parse">Number - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7969.htm">Strong's 7969: </a> </span><span class="str2">Three, third, thrice</span><br /><br /><span class="word">or four</span><br /><span class="heb">וְאַרְבָּעָה֒</span> <span class="translit">(wə·’ar·bā·‘āh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_702.htm">Strong's 702: </a> </span><span class="str2">Four</span><br /><br /><span class="word">columns,</span><br /><span class="heb">דְּלָתוֹת֮</span> <span class="translit">(də·lā·ṯō·wṯ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1817.htm">Strong's 1817: </a> </span><span class="str2">Something swinging, the valve of a, door</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Jehoiakim would cut [them off]</span><br /><span class="heb">יִֽקְרָעֶ֙הָ֙</span> <span class="translit">(yiq·rā·‘e·hā)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7167.htm">Strong's 7167: </a> </span><span class="str2">To rend</span><br /><br /><span class="word">with a scribe’s</span><br /><span class="heb">הַסֹּפֵ֔ר</span> <span class="translit">(has·sō·p̄êr)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article | Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5608.htm">Strong's 5608: </a> </span><span class="str2">To count, recount, relate</span><br /><br /><span class="word">knife</span><br /><span class="heb">בְּתַ֣עַר</span> <span class="translit">(bə·ṯa·‘ar)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8593.htm">Strong's 8593: </a> </span><span class="str2">A knife, razor, a scabbard</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and throw [them]</span><br /><span class="heb">וְהַשְׁלֵ֕ךְ</span> <span class="translit">(wə·haš·lêḵ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7993.htm">Strong's 7993: </a> </span><span class="str2">To throw out, down, away</span><br /><br /><span class="word">into</span><br /><span class="heb">אֶל־</span> <span class="translit">(’el-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_413.htm">Strong's 413: </a> </span><span class="str2">Near, with, among, to</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the firepot,</span><br /><span class="heb">הָאָ֑ח</span> <span class="translit">(hā·’āḥ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article | Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_254.htm">Strong's 254: </a> </span><span class="str2">A fire-pot, chafing dish</span><br /><br /><span class="word">until</span><br /><span class="heb">עַד־</span> <span class="translit">(‘aḏ-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5704.htm">Strong's 5704: </a> </span><span class="str2">As far as, even to, up to, until, while</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the entire</span><br /><span class="heb">כָּל־</span> <span class="translit">(kāl-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3605.htm">Strong's 3605: </a> </span><span class="str2">The whole, all, any, every</span><br /><br /><span class="word">scroll</span><br /><span class="heb">הַמְּגִלָּ֔ה</span> <span class="translit">(ham·mə·ḡil·lāh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article | Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4039.htm">Strong's 4039: </a> </span><span class="str2">A scroll</span><br /><br /><span class="word">had been consumed</span><br /><span class="heb">תֹּם֙</span> <span class="translit">(tōm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8552.htm">Strong's 8552: </a> </span><span class="str2">To be complete or finished</span><br /><br /><span class="word">by</span><br /><span class="heb">עַל־</span> <span class="translit">(‘al-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5921.htm">Strong's 5921: </a> </span><span class="str2">Above, over, upon, against</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the fire.</span><br /><span class="heb">הָאֵ֖שׁ</span> <span class="translit">(hā·’êš)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article | Noun - common singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_784.htm">Strong's 784: </a> </span><span class="str2">A fire</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/jeremiah/36-23.htm">Jeremiah 36:23 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/jeremiah/36-23.htm">Jeremiah 36:23 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/jeremiah/36-23.htm">Jeremiah 36:23 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/jeremiah/36-23.htm">Jeremiah 36:23 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/jeremiah/36-23.htm">Jeremiah 36:23 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/jeremiah/36-23.htm">Jeremiah 36:23 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/jeremiah/36-23.htm">Jeremiah 36:23 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/jeremiah/36-23.htm">Jeremiah 36:23 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/jeremiah/36-23.htm">Jeremiah 36:23 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/jeremiah/36-23.htm">Jeremiah 36:23 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/jeremiah/36-23.htm">OT Prophets: Jeremiah 36:23 It happened when Jehudi had read three (Jer.) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/jeremiah/36-22.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Jeremiah 36:22"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Jeremiah 36:22" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/jeremiah/36-24.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Jeremiah 36:24"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Jeremiah 36:24" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>