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Friedrich II (Pfalz) – Vikipeedia
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Saadaval 21 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-21" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">21 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_Fridrix_(Pfals_k%C3%BCrf%C3%BCrst%C3%BC)" title="II Fridrix (Pfals kürfürstü) – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="II Fridrix (Pfals kürfürstü)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_II,_Elektor_Pfalz" title="Friedrich II, Elektor Pfalz – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Friedrich II, Elektor Pfalz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_II_(%D0%9F%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%86)" title="Фридрих II (Пфалц) – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фридрих II (Пфалц)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_II._(Pfalz)" title="Friedrich II. (Pfalz) – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Friedrich II. (Pfalz)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Φρειδερίκος Β΄ του Παλατινάτου – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φρειδερίκος Β΄ του Παλατινάτου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_II,_Elector_Palatine" title="Frederick II, Elector Palatine – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Frederick II, Elector Palatine" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federico_II_del_Palatinado" title="Federico II del Palatinado – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Federico II del Palatinado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_II_du_Palatinat" title="Frédéric II du Palatinat – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Frédéric II du Palatinat" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%AC%ED%9E%88_2%EC%84%B8_%ED%8F%B0_%EB%8D%B0%EC%96%B4_%ED%8C%94%EC%B8%A0_%EC%84%A0%EC%A0%9C%ED%9B%84" title="프리드리히 2세 폰 데어 팔츠 선제후 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프리드리히 2세 폰 데어 팔츠 선제후" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federico_II_del_Palatinato" title="Federico II del Palatinato – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Federico II del Palatinato" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99,_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%95%D7%97%D7%A8_%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A5" title="פרידריך השני, הנסיך הבוחר מפפאלץ – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרידריך השני, הנסיך הבוחר מפפאלץ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Frigyes_pfalzi_v%C3%A1laszt%C3%B3fejedelem" title="II. Frigyes pfalzi választófejedelem – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="II. Frigyes pfalzi választófejedelem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederik_II_van_de_Palts" title="Frederik II van de Palts – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Frederik II van de Palts" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E3%83%AA%E3%83%922%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%97%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%AB%E3%83%84%E9%81%B8%E5%B8%9D%E4%BE%AF)" title="フリードリヒ2世 (プファルツ選帝侯) – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フリードリヒ2世 (プファルツ選帝侯)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredrik_II_av_Pfalz" title="Fredrik II av Pfalz – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fredrik II av Pfalz" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fryderyk_II_M%C4%85dry" title="Fryderyk II Mądry – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Fryderyk II Mądry" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederico_II,_Eleitor_Palatino" title="Frederico II, Eleitor Palatino – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Frederico II, Eleitor Palatino" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_II_(%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%84%D1%8E%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9F%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="Фридрих II (курфюрст Пфальца) – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фридрих II (курфюрст Пфальца)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredrik_II_av_Pfalz" title="Fredrik II av Pfalz – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fredrik II av Pfalz" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%96%D1%85_II_(%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%84%D1%8E%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9F%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%83)" title="Фрідріх II (курфюрст Пфальцу) – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фрідріх II (курфюрст Пфальцу)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E6%99%AE%E6%B3%95%E7%88%BE%E8%8C%A8)" title="腓特烈二世 (普法爾茨) – hiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="腓特烈二世 (普法爾茨)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q61245#sitelinks-wikipedia" 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href="/wiki/Juhend:Toimetusm%C3%A4rkuste_eemaldamine" title="Juhend:Toimetusmärkuste eemaldamine">Kuidas ja millal see märkus eemaldada?</a>)</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6739384"></div><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Artiklis ei ole piisavalt <a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Viitamine" title="Vikipeedia:Viitamine">viiteid</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small><i>(Jaanuar 2017)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"> <br /><small>Palun aita väiteid kontrollida ja <a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_II_(Pfalz)&action=edit">viiteid lisada</a></small>. <small>(<a href="/wiki/Juhend:Toimetusm%C3%A4rkuste_eemaldamine" title="Juhend:Toimetusmärkuste eemaldamine">Kuidas ja millal see märkus eemaldada?</a>)</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Pfalzgraf_friedrich_1546.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Pfalzgraf_friedrich_1546.jpg/220px-Pfalzgraf_friedrich_1546.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Pfalzgraf_friedrich_1546.jpg/330px-Pfalzgraf_friedrich_1546.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Pfalzgraf_friedrich_1546.jpg/440px-Pfalzgraf_friedrich_1546.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2209" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Friedrich II, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Besser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Besser (pole veel kirjutatud)">Hans Besseri</a> maal, 1546</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Duerer_Pfalzgraf_Friedrich.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Duerer_Pfalzgraf_Friedrich.jpg/220px-Duerer_Pfalzgraf_Friedrich.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Duerer_Pfalzgraf_Friedrich.jpg/330px-Duerer_Pfalzgraf_Friedrich.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Duerer_Pfalzgraf_Friedrich.jpg/440px-Duerer_Pfalzgraf_Friedrich.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="1062" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Albrecht_D%C3%BCrer" title="Albrecht Dürer">Albrecht Düreri</a> joonistus Friedrichist, 1523</figcaption></figure> <p>Reini pfaltskrahv <b>Friedrich II</b> (9. detsember 1482 – 26. veebruar 1556), ka <b>Friedrich Tark</b>, <a href="/wiki/Wittelsbachid" class="mw-redirect" title="Wittelsbachid">Wittelsbachide</a> dünastia liige, oli <a href="/wiki/Pfalzi_kuurv%C3%BCrstkond" title="Pfalzi kuurvürstkond">Pfalzi</a> <a href="/wiki/Kuurv%C3%BCrst" title="Kuurvürst">kuurvürst</a> aastatel 1544 kuni 1556. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Elu">Elu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_II_(Pfalz)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Elu"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_II_(Pfalz)&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Elu" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Friedrich sündis <a href="/wiki/Neustadt_an_der_Weinstra%C3%9Fe" title="Neustadt an der Weinstraße">Neustadt an der Weinstraße</a> lähedal Winzingeni lossis kuurvürst <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_(Pfalz)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philipp (Pfalz) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Philippi</a> ja tema naise <a href="/w/index.php?title=Margarete_von_Bayern_(1456%E2%80%931501)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margarete von Bayern (1456–1501) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Margarete</a> neljanda pojana. Aastal 1535 abiellus ta <a href="/wiki/Heidelberg" title="Heidelberg">Heidelbergis</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorothea_(Taani_ja_Norra)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorothea (Taani ja Norra) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Taani Dorotheaga</a>. Nad ei saanud lapsi. (20 aastat varem, tema 30. eluaastate alguses oli ta kuulutanud armastust Habsburgide printsessi <a href="/wiki/Austria_Eleonore" title="Austria Eleonore">Eleonore</a> vastu, kuid selle avastas viimase vend <a href="/wiki/Karl_V" title="Karl V">Karl</a>, Burgundia hertsog, Hispaania kuningas ja tulevane Saksa-Rooma keiser, ning krahv Friedrich aeti õukonnast minema.) </p><p>Ta oli <a href="/wiki/Pfalz-Neuburg" title="Pfalz-Neuburg">Pfalz-Neuburgi</a> noorte hertsogite <a href="/wiki/Ottheinrich" title="Ottheinrich">Ottheinrichi</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Philipp_(Pfalz-Neuburg)" title="Philipp (Pfalz-Neuburg)">Philippi</a> eestkostja ning teenis siis keiser <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I_(Saksa-Rooma_keiser)" title="Ferdinand I (Saksa-Rooma keiser)">Ferdinand I</a> kindralina. </p><p>Friedrich oli mõnda aega seotud riigipöördeplaanidega <a href="/wiki/Taani-Norra" title="Taani-Norra">Taani-Norras</a>. Tema naine Dorothea oli endise Taani ja Norra kuninga <a href="/wiki/Christian_II" title="Christian II">Christian II</a>, kes oli pärast Taani aadli mässu aastal 1523 kukutatud, tütar. Maapaos Christian II oli aastal 1529 sidemetes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Olav_Engelbrektsson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olav Engelbrektsson (pole veel kirjutatud)">Olav Engelbrektssoniga</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nidarose_peapiiskop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nidarose peapiiskop (pole veel kirjutatud)">Norra katoliikliku peapiiskopiga</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksr%C3%A5d&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riksråd (pole veel kirjutatud)">Riiginõukogu</a> peaga. Christian II oli protestant, kuid ka keiser <a href="/wiki/Karl_V" title="Karl V">Karl V</a> õemees ja lubas seetõttu Norra katoliiklasi aidata. Varsti pärast Friedrichi abielu Dorotheaga saatis Friedrich kirja Olav Engelbrektssonile (<a href="/wiki/Br%C3%BCssel" title="Brüssel">Brüsseli</a> emissaride kaudu), kus ta lubas sõjalist abi endalt ja Karl V-lt. 1536. aasta talvel saatis Olav Engelbrektsson toetajate salgad Ida-Norra küladesse; muuhulgas lugesid salgad kirja rahvale ette, andes märku, et uus valitseja võib teel olla. Kuid vähe talupoegi ühines isehakanud mässuga ja varsti see nurjus, kui tegelikku toetust Friedrichilt või Karlilt ei tulnud. 1537. aasta talvel saatis Friedrich <a href="/wiki/Habsburgide_Madalmaad" title="Habsburgide Madalmaad">Habsburgide Madalmaadelt</a> välja 2 laeva. Kuid see oli asjata, kuna <a href="/wiki/Christian_III" title="Christian III">Taani kuningas</a> pani umbes samal ajal Norra kaitseks välja laevastiku. Olav Engelbrektsson põgenes riigist, piiskopid <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoskuld_Hoskuldsson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoskuld Hoskuldsson (pole veel kirjutatud)">Hoskuld Hoskuldsson</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mogens_Lauritss%C3%B8n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mogens Lauritssøn (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mogens Lauritssøn</a> arreteeriti, teisi toetajaid karistati ning katoliku kirik Norras ja Riiginõukogu kaotati. </p><p>Märtsis 1544 sai Friedrich oma venna Ludwig V järglaseks <a href="/wiki/Pfalzi_kuurv%C3%BCrstkond" title="Pfalzi kuurvürstkond">Pfalzi</a> <a href="/wiki/Kuurv%C3%BCrst" title="Kuurvürst">kuurvürstina</a>. Ta viis läbi <a href="/wiki/Reformatsioon" title="Reformatsioon">reformatsiooni</a> ja langes seetõttu keiser Karl V põlu alla, kuni Friedrich alistus. Tema järglaseks sai tema endine hoolealune <a href="/wiki/Ottheinrich" title="Ottheinrich">Ottheinrich</a>. Ta suri veebruaris 1556 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alzey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alzey (pole veel kirjutatud)">Alzeys</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 0.5em auto; clear: both; font-size:95%; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%">Eelnev<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwig_V_(Pfalz)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwig V (Pfalz) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Ludwig V</a></b> </td> <td width="40%"><b><a href="/wiki/Pfalzi_kuurv%C3%BCrstkond" title="Pfalzi kuurvürstkond">Elector Palatine</a></b><br />1544–1556 </td> <td width="30%">Järgnev<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Ottheinrich" title="Ottheinrich">Ottheinrich</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐58cc965476‐9c2wf Cached time: 20241128234317 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.102 seconds Real time usage: 0.228 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 173/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 7214/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 131/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5568/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.048/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 948369/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 96.424 1 -total 86.16% 83.078 1 Mall:ToimetaAeg 68.83% 66.365 2 Mall:Ambox 5.41% 5.212 1 Mall:Lisaviiteid 2.83% 2.730 1 Mall:Lõpp 2.61% 2.519 1 Mall:Algus 2.60% 2.510 1 Mall:Eelnev-järgnev --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key etwiki:pcache:456065:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128234317 and revision id 6709852. 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